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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
/*
* (C) Copyright 2000-2004
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
*/
#ifndef _PART_H
#define _PART_H
#include <blk.h>
#include <ide.h>
#include <uuid.h>
#include <linker_lists.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
struct block_drvr {
char *name;
int (*select_hwpart)(int dev_num, int hwpart);
};
#define LOG2(x) (((x & 0xaaaaaaaa) ? 1 : 0) + ((x & 0xcccccccc) ? 2 : 0) + \
((x & 0xf0f0f0f0) ? 4 : 0) + ((x & 0xff00ff00) ? 8 : 0) + \
((x & 0xffff0000) ? 16 : 0))
#define LOG2_INVALID(type) ((type)((sizeof(type)<<3)-1))
/* Part types */
#define PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0x00
#define PART_TYPE_MAC 0x01
#define PART_TYPE_DOS 0x02
#define PART_TYPE_ISO 0x03
#define PART_TYPE_AMIGA 0x04
#define PART_TYPE_EFI 0x05
/* maximum number of partition entries supported by search */
#define DOS_ENTRY_NUMBERS 8
#define ISO_ENTRY_NUMBERS 64
#define MAC_ENTRY_NUMBERS 64
#define AMIGA_ENTRY_NUMBERS 8
/*
* Type string for U-Boot bootable partitions
*/
#define BOOT_PART_TYPE "U-Boot" /* primary boot partition type */
#define BOOT_PART_COMP "PPCBoot" /* PPCBoot compatibility type */
/* device types */
#define DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0xff /* not connected */
#define DEV_TYPE_HARDDISK 0x00 /* harddisk */
#define DEV_TYPE_TAPE 0x01 /* Tape */
#define DEV_TYPE_CDROM 0x05 /* CD-ROM */
#define DEV_TYPE_OPDISK 0x07 /* optical disk */
#define PART_NAME_LEN 32
#define PART_TYPE_LEN 32
#define MAX_SEARCH_PARTITIONS 128
#define PART_BOOTABLE ((int)BIT(0))
#define PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION ((int)BIT(1))
struct disk_partition {
lbaint_t start; /* # of first block in partition */
lbaint_t size; /* number of blocks in partition */
ulong blksz; /* block size in bytes */
uchar name[PART_NAME_LEN]; /* partition name */
uchar type[PART_TYPE_LEN]; /* string type description */
/*
* The bootable is a bitmask with the following fields:
*
* PART_BOOTABLE the MBR bootable flag is set
* PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION the partition is an EFI system partition
*/
int bootable;
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS)
char uuid[UUID_STR_LEN + 1]; /* filesystem UUID as string, if exists */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID
char type_guid[UUID_STR_LEN + 1]; /* type GUID as string, if exists */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DOS_PARTITION
uchar sys_ind; /* partition type */
#endif
};
/* Accessors for struct disk_partition field ->uuid */
extern char *__invalid_use_of_disk_partition_uuid;
static inline const char *disk_partition_uuid(const struct disk_partition *info)
{
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS)
return info->uuid;
#else
return __invalid_use_of_disk_partition_uuid;
#endif
}
static inline void disk_partition_set_uuid(struct disk_partition *info,
const char *val)
{
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS)
strlcpy(info->uuid, val, UUID_STR_LEN + 1);
#endif
}
static inline void disk_partition_clr_uuid(struct disk_partition *info)
{
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS)
*info->uuid = '\0';
#endif
}
/* Accessors for struct disk_partition field ->type_guid */
extern char *__invalid_use_of_disk_partition_type_guid;
/**
* disk_partition_type_guid() - get partition type GUID
*
* By using this function to get the partition type GUID we can use
* 'if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID))' instead of
* '#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID'.
*
* @info: partition information
* Return: partition type GUID
*/
static inline const
char *disk_partition_type_guid(const struct disk_partition *info)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID
return info->type_guid;
#else
return __invalid_use_of_disk_partition_type_guid;
#endif
}
/**
* disk_partition_set_type_guid() - set partition type GUID
*
* By using this function to set the partition type GUID we can use
* 'if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID))' instead of
* '#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID'.
*
* @info: partition information
* @val: partition type GUID as string
*/
static inline void disk_partition_set_type_guid(struct disk_partition *info,
const char *val)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID
strlcpy(info->type_guid, val, UUID_STR_LEN + 1);
#endif
}
static inline void disk_partition_clr_type_guid(struct disk_partition *info)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID
*info->type_guid = '\0';
#endif
}
/* Accessors for struct disk_partition field ->sys_ind */
extern int __invalid_use_of_disk_partition_sys_ind;
static inline uint disk_partition_sys_ind(const struct disk_partition *info)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DOS_PARTITION
return info->sys_ind;
#else
return __invalid_use_of_disk_partition_sys_ind;
#endif
}
struct disk_part {
int partnum;
struct disk_partition gpt_part_info;
struct list_head list;
};
/* Misc _get_dev functions */
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITIONS)
/**
* blk_get_dev() - get a pointer to a block device given its type and number
*
* Each interface allocates its own devices and typically struct blk_desc is
* contained with the interface's data structure. There is no global
* numbering for block devices, so the interface name must be provided.
*
* @ifname: Interface name (e.g. "ide", "scsi")
* @dev: Device number (0 for first device on that interface, 1 for
* second, etc.
* Return:
* pointer to the block device, or NULL if not available, or an error occurred.
*/
struct blk_desc *blk_get_dev(const char *ifname, int dev);
struct blk_desc *mg_disk_get_dev(int dev);
/**
* part_get_info_by_type() - Get partitions from a block device using a specific
* partition driver
*
* Each interface allocates its own devices and typically struct blk_desc is
* contained with the interface's data structure. There is no global
* numbering for block devices, so the interface name must be provided.
*
* @desc: Block device descriptor
* @part: Partition number to read
* @part_type: Partition driver to use, or PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN to automatically
* choose a driver
* @info: Returned partition information
*
* Return: 0 on success, negative errno on failure
*/
int part_get_info_by_type(struct blk_desc *desc, int part, int part_type,
struct disk_partition *info);
int part_get_info(struct blk_desc *desc, int part,
struct disk_partition *info);
/**
* part_get_info_whole_disk() - get partition info for the special case of
* a partition occupying the entire disk.
*
* @desc: block device descriptor
* @info: returned partition information
* Return: 0 on success
*/
int part_get_info_whole_disk(struct blk_desc *desc,
struct disk_partition *info);
void part_print(struct blk_desc *desc);
void part_init(struct blk_desc *desc);
void dev_print(struct blk_desc *desc);
/**
* blk_get_device_by_str() - Get a block device given its interface/hw partition
*
* Each interface allocates its own devices and typically struct blk_desc is
* contained with the interface's data structure. There is no global
* numbering for block devices, so the interface name must be provided.
*
* The hardware parition is not related to the normal software partitioning
* of a device - each hardware partition is effectively a separately
* accessible block device. When a hardware parition is selected on MMC the
* other hardware partitions become inaccessible. The same block device is
* used to access all hardware partitions, but its capacity may change when a
* different hardware partition is selected.
*
* When a hardware partition number is given, the block device switches to
* that hardware partition.
*
* @ifname: Interface name (e.g. "ide", "scsi")
* @dev_str: Device and optional hw partition. This can either be a string
* containing the device number (e.g. "2") or the device number
* and hardware partition number (e.g. "2.4") for devices that
* support it (currently only MMC).
* @desc: Returns a pointer to the block device on success
* Return: block device number (local to the interface), or -1 on error
*/
int blk_get_device_by_str(const char *ifname, const char *dev_str,
struct blk_desc **desc);
/**
* blk_get_device_part_str() - Get a block device and partition
*
* This calls blk_get_device_by_str() to look up a device. It also looks up
* a partition and returns information about it.
*
* @dev_part_str is in the format <dev>.<hw_part>:<part> where
*
* * <dev> is the device number,
*
* * <hw_part> is the optional hardware partition number and
*
* * <part> is the partition number.
*
* If @ifname is "hostfs", then this function returns the sandbox host block
* device.
*
* If @ifname is "ubi", then this function returns 0, with @info set to a
* special UBI device.
*
* If @dev_part_str is NULL or empty or "-", then this function looks up
* the "bootdevice" environment variable and uses that string instead.
*
* If the partition string is empty then the first partition is used. If the
* partition string is "auto" then the first bootable partition is used.
*
* @ifname: Interface name (e.g. "ide", "scsi")
* @dev_part_str: Device and partition string
* @desc: Returns a pointer to the block device on success
* @info: Returns partition information
* @allow_whole_dev: true to allow the user to select partition 0
* (which means the whole device), false to require a valid
* partition number >= 1
* Return: partition number, or -1 on error
*
*/
int blk_get_device_part_str(const char *ifname, const char *dev_part_str,
struct blk_desc **desc,
struct disk_partition *info, int allow_whole_dev);
/**
* part_get_info_by_name() - Search for a partition by name
* among all available registered partitions
*
* @desc: block device descriptor
* @name: the specified table entry name
* @info: returns the disk partition info
*
* Return: the partition number on match (starting on 1), -1 on no match,
* otherwise error
*/
int part_get_info_by_name(struct blk_desc *desc, const char *name,
struct disk_partition *info);
/**
* part_get_info_by_dev_and_name_or_num() - Get partition info from dev number
* and part name, or dev number and
* part number.
*
* Parse a device number and partition description (either name or number)
* in the form of device number plus partition name separated by a "#"
* (like "device_num#partition_name") or a device number plus a partition number
* separated by a ":". For example both "0#misc" and "0:1" can be valid
* partition descriptions for a given interface. If the partition is found, sets
* desc and part_info accordingly with the information of the partition.
*
* @dev_iface: Device interface
* @dev_part_str: Input partition description, like "0#misc" or "0:1"
* @desc: Place to store the device description pointer
* @part_info: Place to store the partition information
* @allow_whole_dev: true to allow the user to select partition 0
* (which means the whole device), false to require a valid
* partition number >= 1
* Return: the partition number on success, or negative errno on error
*/
int part_get_info_by_dev_and_name_or_num(const char *dev_iface,
const char *dev_part_str,
struct blk_desc **desc,
struct disk_partition *part_info,
int allow_whole_dev);
/**
* part_set_generic_name() - create generic partition like hda1 or sdb2
*
* Helper function for partition tables, which don't hold partition names
* (DOS, ISO). Generates partition name out of the device type and partition
* number.
*
* @desc: pointer to the block device
* @part_num: partition number for which the name is generated
* @name: buffer where the name is written
*/
void part_set_generic_name(const struct blk_desc *desc, int part_num,
char *name);
extern const struct block_drvr block_drvr[];
#else
static inline struct blk_desc *blk_get_dev(const char *ifname, int dev)
{ return NULL; }
static inline struct blk_desc *mg_disk_get_dev(int dev) { return NULL; }
static inline int part_get_info(struct blk_desc *desc, int part,
struct disk_partition *info) { return -1; }
static inline int part_get_info_whole_disk(struct blk_desc *desc,
struct disk_partition *info)
{ return -1; }
static inline void part_print(struct blk_desc *desc) {}
static inline void part_init(struct blk_desc *desc) {}
static inline void dev_print(struct blk_desc *desc) {}
static inline int blk_get_device_by_str(const char *ifname, const char *dev_str,
struct blk_desc **desc)
{ return -1; }
static inline int blk_get_device_part_str(const char *ifname,
const char *dev_part_str,
struct blk_desc **desc,
struct disk_partition *info,
int allow_whole_dev)
{ *desc = NULL; return -1; }
static inline int part_get_info_by_name(struct blk_desc *desc, const char *name,
struct disk_partition *info)
{
return -ENOENT;
}
static inline int
part_get_info_by_dev_and_name_or_num(const char *dev_iface,
const char *dev_part_str,
struct blk_desc **desc,
struct disk_partition *part_info,
int allow_whole_dev)
{
*desc = NULL;
return -ENOSYS;
}
#endif
struct udevice;
/**
* disk_blk_read() - read blocks from a disk partition
*
* @dev: Device to read from (UCLASS_PARTITION)
* @start: Start block number to read in the partition (0=first)
* @blkcnt: Number of blocks to read
* @buffer: Destination buffer for data read
* Return: number of blocks read, or -ve error number (see the
* IS_ERR_VALUE() macro
*/
ulong disk_blk_read(struct udevice *dev, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt,
void *buffer);
/**
* disk_blk_write() - write to a disk partition
*
* @dev: Device to write to (UCLASS_PARTITION)
* @start: Start block number to write in the partition (0=first)
* @blkcnt: Number of blocks to write
* @buffer: Source buffer for data to write
* Return: number of blocks written, or -ve error number (see the
* IS_ERR_VALUE() macro
*/
ulong disk_blk_write(struct udevice *dev, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt,
const void *buffer);
/**
* disk_blk_erase() - erase a section of a disk partition
*
* @dev: Device to (partially) erase (UCLASS_PARTITION)
* @start: Start block number to erase in the partition (0=first)
* @blkcnt: Number of blocks to erase
* Return: number of blocks erased, or -ve error number (see the
* IS_ERR_VALUE() macro
*/
ulong disk_blk_erase(struct udevice *dev, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt);
/*
* We don't support printing partition information in SPL and only support
* getting partition information in a few cases.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
# define part_print_ptr(x) NULL
# if defined(CONFIG_SPL_FS_EXT4) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_FS_FAT) || \
defined(CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION)
# define part_get_info_ptr(x) x
# else
# define part_get_info_ptr(x) NULL
# endif
#else
#define part_print_ptr(x) x
#define part_get_info_ptr(x) x
#endif
/**
* struct part_driver - partition driver
*/
struct part_driver {
/** @name: partition name */
const char *name;
/** @part_type: (MBR) partition type */
int part_type;
/** @max_entries: maximum number of partition table entries */
const int max_entries;
/**
* @get_info: Get information about a partition
*
* @get_info.desc: Block device descriptor
* @get_info.part: Partition number (1 = first)
* @get_info.info: Returns partition information
*/
int (*get_info)(struct blk_desc *desc, int part,
struct disk_partition *info);
/**
* @print: Print partition information
*
* @print.desc: Block device descriptor
*/
void (*print)(struct blk_desc *desc);
/**
* @test: Test if a device contains this partition type
*
* @test.desc: Block device descriptor
* @test.Return:
* 0 if the block device appears to contain this partition type,
* -ve if not
*/
int (*test)(struct blk_desc *desc);
};
/* Declare a new U-Boot partition 'driver' */
#define U_BOOT_PART_TYPE(__name) \
ll_entry_declare(struct part_driver, __name, part_driver)
#include <part_efi.h>
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_PARTITION)
/* disk/part_efi.c */
/**
* write_gpt_table() - Write the GUID Partition Table to disk
*
* @desc: block device descriptor
* @gpt_h: pointer to GPT header representation
* @gpt_e: pointer to GPT partition table entries
*
* Return: zero on success, otherwise error
*/
int write_gpt_table(struct blk_desc *desc, gpt_header *gpt_h, gpt_entry *gpt_e);
/**
* gpt_fill_pte() - Fill the GPT partition table entry
*
* @desc: block device descriptor
* @gpt_h: GPT header representation
* @gpt_e: GPT partition table entries
* @partitions: list of partitions
* @parts: number of partitions
*
* Return: zero on success
*/
int gpt_fill_pte(struct blk_desc *desc, gpt_header *gpt_h, gpt_entry *gpt_e,
struct disk_partition *partitions, int parts);
/**
* gpt_fill_header() - Fill the GPT header
*
* @desc: block device descriptor
* @gpt_h: GPT header representation
* @str_guid: disk guid string representation
* @parts_count: number of partitions
*
* Return: error on str_guid conversion error
*/
int gpt_fill_header(struct blk_desc *desc, gpt_header *gpt_h, char *str_guid,
int parts_count);
/**
* gpt_restore() - Restore GPT partition table
*
* @desc: block device descriptor
* @str_disk_guid: disk GUID
* @partitions: list of partitions
* @parts_count: number of partitions
*
* Return: 0 on success
*/
int gpt_restore(struct blk_desc *desc, char *str_disk_guid,
struct disk_partition *partitions, const int parts_count);
/**
* is_valid_gpt_buf() - Ensure that the Primary GPT information is valid
*
* @desc: block device descriptor
* @buf: buffer which contains the MBR and Primary GPT info
*
* Return: 0 on success, otherwise error
*/
int is_valid_gpt_buf(struct blk_desc *desc, void *buf);
/**
* write_mbr_and_gpt_partitions() - write MBR, Primary GPT and Backup GPT
*
* @desc: block device descriptor
* @buf: buffer which contains the MBR and Primary GPT info
*
* Return: 0 on success, otherwise error
*/
int write_mbr_and_gpt_partitions(struct blk_desc *desc, void *buf);
/**
* gpt_verify_headers() - Read and check CRC32 of the GPT's header
* and partition table entries (PTE)
*
* As a side effect if sets gpt_head and gpt_pte so they point to GPT data.
*
* @desc: block device descriptor
* @gpt_head: pointer to GPT header data read from medium
* @gpt_pte: pointer to GPT partition table enties read from medium
*
* Return: 0 on success, otherwise error
*/
int gpt_verify_headers(struct blk_desc *desc, gpt_header *gpt_head,
gpt_entry **gpt_pte);
/**
* gpt_repair_headers() - Function to repair the GPT's header
* and partition table entries (PTE)
*
* @desc: block device descriptor
*
* Return: 0 on success, otherwise error
*/
int gpt_repair_headers(struct blk_desc *desc);
/**
* gpt_verify_partitions() - Function to check if partitions' name, start and
* size correspond to '$partitions' env variable
*
* This function checks if on medium stored GPT data is in sync with information
* provided in '$partitions' environment variable. Specificially, name, start
* and size of the partition is checked.
*
* @desc: block device descriptor
* @partitions: partition data read from '$partitions' env variable
* @parts: number of partitions read from '$partitions' env variable
* @gpt_head: pointer to GPT header data read from medium
* @gpt_pte: pointer to GPT partition table enties read from medium
*
* Return: 0 on success, otherwise error
*/
int gpt_verify_partitions(struct blk_desc *desc,
struct disk_partition *partitions, int parts,
gpt_header *gpt_head, gpt_entry **gpt_pte);
/**
* get_disk_guid() - Read the GUID string from a device's GPT
*
* This function reads the GUID string from a block device whose descriptor
* is provided.
*
* @desc: block device descriptor
* @guid: pre-allocated string in which to return the GUID
*
* Return: 0 on success, otherwise error
*/
int get_disk_guid(struct blk_desc *desc, char *guid);
#endif
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DOS_PARTITION)
/**
* is_valid_dos_buf() - Ensure that a DOS MBR image is valid
*
* @buf: buffer which contains the MBR
*
* Return: 0 on success, otherwise error
*/
int is_valid_dos_buf(void *buf);
/**
* write_mbr_sector() - write DOS MBR
*
* @desc: block device descriptor
* @buf: buffer which contains the MBR
*
* Return: 0 on success, otherwise error
*/
int write_mbr_sector(struct blk_desc *desc, void *buf);
int write_mbr_partitions(struct blk_desc *dev,
struct disk_partition *p, int count, unsigned int disksig);
int layout_mbr_partitions(struct disk_partition *p, int count,
lbaint_t total_sectors);
#endif
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITIONS)
/**
* part_driver_get_count() - get partition driver count
*
* Return: number of partition drivers
*/
static inline int part_driver_get_count(void)
{
return ll_entry_count(struct part_driver, part_driver);
}
/**
* part_driver_get_first() - get first partition driver
*
* Return: pointer to first partition driver on success, otherwise NULL
*/
static inline struct part_driver *part_driver_get_first(void)
{
return ll_entry_start(struct part_driver, part_driver);
}
/**
* part_get_type_by_name() - Get partition type by name
*
* @name: Name of partition type to look up (not case-sensitive)
* Return:
* Corresponding partition type (PART\_TYPE\_...) or PART\_TYPE\_UNKNOWN
*/
int part_get_type_by_name(const char *name);
/**
* part_get_bootable() - Find the first bootable partition
*
* @desc: Block-device descriptor
* Return: first bootable partition, or 0 if there is none
*/
int part_get_bootable(struct blk_desc *desc);
#else
static inline int part_driver_get_count(void)
{ return 0; }
static inline struct part_driver *part_driver_get_first(void)
{ return NULL; }
static inline bool part_get_bootable(struct blk_desc *desc)
{ return false; }
#endif /* CONFIG_PARTITIONS */
#endif /* _PART_H */