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// Support for handling the PS/2 mouse/keyboard ports.
//
// Copyright (C) 2008 Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
// Several ideas taken from code Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Vojtech Pavlik
//
// This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU LGPLv3 license.
#include "biosvar.h" // GET_LOW
#include "output.h" // dprintf
#include "pic.h" // pic_eoi1
#include "ps2port.h" // ps2_kbd_command
#include "romfile.h" // romfile_loadint
#include "stacks.h" // yield
#include "util.h" // udelay
#include "x86.h" // inb
/****************************************************************
* Low level i8042 commands.
****************************************************************/
// Timeout value.
#define I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT 10000
#define I8042_BUFFER_SIZE 16
static int
i8042_wait_read(void)
{
dprintf(7, "i8042_wait_read\n");
int i;
for (i=0; i<I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT; i++) {
u8 status = inb(PORT_PS2_STATUS);
if (status & I8042_STR_OBF)
return 0;
udelay(50);
}
warn_timeout();
return -1;
}
static int
i8042_wait_write(void)
{
dprintf(7, "i8042_wait_write\n");
int i;
for (i=0; i<I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT; i++) {
u8 status = inb(PORT_PS2_STATUS);
if (! (status & I8042_STR_IBF))
return 0;
udelay(50);
}
warn_timeout();
return -1;
}
static int
i8042_flush(void)
{
dprintf(7, "i8042_flush\n");
int i;
for (i=0; i<I8042_BUFFER_SIZE; i++) {
u8 status = inb(PORT_PS2_STATUS);
if (! (status & I8042_STR_OBF))
return 0;
udelay(50);
u8 data = inb(PORT_PS2_DATA);
dprintf(7, "i8042 flushed %x (status=%x)\n", data, status);
}
warn_timeout();
return -1;
}
static int
__i8042_command(int command, u8 *param)
{
int receive = (command >> 8) & 0xf;
int send = (command >> 12) & 0xf;
// Send the command.
int ret = i8042_wait_write();
if (ret)
return ret;
outb(command, PORT_PS2_STATUS);
// Send parameters (if any).
int i;
for (i = 0; i < send; i++) {
ret = i8042_wait_write();
if (ret)
return ret;
outb(param[i], PORT_PS2_DATA);
}
// Receive parameters (if any).
for (i = 0; i < receive; i++) {
ret = i8042_wait_read();
if (ret)
return ret;
param[i] = inb(PORT_PS2_DATA);
dprintf(7, "i8042 param=%x\n", param[i]);
}
return 0;
}
static int
i8042_command(int command, u8 *param)
{
dprintf(7, "i8042_command cmd=%x\n", command);
int ret = __i8042_command(command, param);
if (ret)
dprintf(2, "i8042 command %x failed\n", command);
return ret;
}
static int
i8042_kbd_write(u8 c)
{
dprintf(7, "i8042_kbd_write c=%d\n", c);
int ret = i8042_wait_write();
if (! ret)
outb(c, PORT_PS2_DATA);
return ret;
}
static int
i8042_aux_write(u8 c)
{
return i8042_command(I8042_CMD_AUX_SEND, &c);
}
void
i8042_reboot(void)
{
if (! CONFIG_PS2PORT)
return;
int i;
for (i=0; i<10; i++) {
i8042_wait_write();
udelay(50);
outb(0xfe, PORT_PS2_STATUS); /* pulse reset low */
udelay(50);
}
}
/****************************************************************
* Device commands.
****************************************************************/
#define PS2_RET_ACK 0xfa
#define PS2_RET_NAK 0xfe
static int
ps2_recvbyte(int aux, int needack, int timeout)
{
u32 end = timer_calc(timeout);
for (;;) {
u8 status = inb(PORT_PS2_STATUS);
if (status & I8042_STR_OBF) {
u8 data = inb(PORT_PS2_DATA);
dprintf(7, "ps2 read %x\n", data);
if (!!(status & I8042_STR_AUXDATA) == aux) {
if (!needack)
return data;
if (data == PS2_RET_ACK)
return data;
if (data == PS2_RET_NAK) {
dprintf(1, "Got ps2 nak (status=%x)\n", status);
return data;
}
}
// This data not part of command - just discard it.
dprintf(1, "Discarding ps2 data %02x (status=%02x)\n", data, status);
}
if (timer_check(end)) {
warn_timeout();
return -1;
}
yield();
}
}
static int
ps2_sendbyte(int aux, u8 command, int timeout)
{
dprintf(7, "ps2_sendbyte aux=%d cmd=%x\n", aux, command);
int ret;
if (aux)
ret = i8042_aux_write(command);
else
ret = i8042_kbd_write(command);
if (ret)
return ret;
// Read ack.
ret = ps2_recvbyte(aux, 1, timeout);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (ret != PS2_RET_ACK)
return -1;
return 0;
}
u8 Ps2ctr VARLOW = I8042_CTR_KBDDIS | I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
static int
__ps2_command(int aux, int command, u8 *param)
{
int ret2;
int receive = (command >> 8) & 0xf;
int send = (command >> 12) & 0xf;
// Disable interrupts and keyboard/mouse.
u8 ps2ctr = GET_LOW(Ps2ctr);
u8 newctr = ((ps2ctr | I8042_CTR_AUXDIS | I8042_CTR_KBDDIS)
& ~(I8042_CTR_KBDINT|I8042_CTR_AUXINT));
dprintf(6, "i8042 ctr old=%x new=%x\n", ps2ctr, newctr);
int ret = i8042_command(I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR, &newctr);
if (ret)
return ret;
// Flush any interrupts already pending.
yield();
// Enable port command is being sent to.
SET_LOW(Ps2ctr, newctr);
if (aux)
newctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
else
newctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
ret = i8042_command(I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR, &newctr);
if (ret)
goto fail;
if ((u8)command == (u8)ATKBD_CMD_RESET_BAT) {
// Reset is special wrt timeouts.
// Send command.
ret = ps2_sendbyte(aux, command, 1000);
if (ret)
goto fail;
// Receive parameters.
ret = ps2_recvbyte(aux, 0, 4000);
if (ret < 0)
goto fail;
param[0] = ret;
if (receive > 1) {
ret = ps2_recvbyte(aux, 0, 500);
if (ret < 0)
goto fail;
param[1] = ret;
}
} else if (command == ATKBD_CMD_GETID) {
// Getid is special wrt bytes received.
// Send command.
ret = ps2_sendbyte(aux, command, 200);
if (ret)
goto fail;
// Receive parameters.
ret = ps2_recvbyte(aux, 0, 500);
if (ret < 0)
goto fail;
param[0] = ret;
if (ret == 0xab || ret == 0xac || ret == 0x2b || ret == 0x5d
|| ret == 0x60 || ret == 0x47) {
// These ids (keyboards) return two bytes.
ret = ps2_recvbyte(aux, 0, 500);
if (ret < 0)
goto fail;
param[1] = ret;
} else {
param[1] = 0;
}
} else {
// Send command.
ret = ps2_sendbyte(aux, command, 200);
if (ret)
goto fail;
// Send parameters (if any).
int i;
for (i = 0; i < send; i++) {
ret = ps2_sendbyte(aux, param[i], 200);
if (ret)
goto fail;
}
// Receive parameters (if any).
for (i = 0; i < receive; i++) {
ret = ps2_recvbyte(aux, 0, 500);
if (ret < 0)
goto fail;
param[i] = ret;
}
}
ret = 0;
fail:
// Restore interrupts and keyboard/mouse.
SET_LOW(Ps2ctr, ps2ctr);
ret2 = i8042_command(I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR, &ps2ctr);
if (ret2)
return ret2;
return ret;
}
static int
ps2_command(int aux, int command, u8 *param)
{
dprintf(7, "ps2_command aux=%d cmd=%x\n", aux, command);
int ret = __ps2_command(aux, command, param);
if (ret)
dprintf(2, "ps2 command %x failed (aux=%d)\n", command, aux);
return ret;
}
int
ps2_kbd_command(int command, u8 *param)
{
if (! CONFIG_PS2PORT)
return -1;
return ps2_command(0, command, param);
}
int
ps2_mouse_command(int command, u8 *param)
{
if (! CONFIG_PS2PORT)
return -1;
// Update ps2ctr for mouse enable/disable.
if (command == PSMOUSE_CMD_ENABLE || command == PSMOUSE_CMD_DISABLE) {
u8 ps2ctr = GET_LOW(Ps2ctr);
if (command == PSMOUSE_CMD_ENABLE)
ps2ctr = ((ps2ctr | (CONFIG_HARDWARE_IRQ ? I8042_CTR_AUXINT : 0))
& ~I8042_CTR_AUXDIS);
else
ps2ctr = (ps2ctr | I8042_CTR_AUXDIS) & ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
SET_LOW(Ps2ctr, ps2ctr);
}
return ps2_command(1, command, param);
}
/****************************************************************
* IRQ handlers
****************************************************************/
// INT74h : PS/2 mouse hardware interrupt
void VISIBLE16
handle_74(void)
{
if (! CONFIG_PS2PORT)
return;
debug_isr(DEBUG_ISR_74);
u8 v = inb(PORT_PS2_STATUS);
if ((v & (I8042_STR_OBF|I8042_STR_AUXDATA))
!= (I8042_STR_OBF|I8042_STR_AUXDATA)) {
dprintf(1, "ps2 mouse irq but no mouse data.\n");
goto done;
}
v = inb(PORT_PS2_DATA);
if (!(GET_LOW(Ps2ctr) & I8042_CTR_AUXINT))
// Interrupts not enabled.
goto done;
process_mouse(v);
done:
pic_eoi2();
}
// INT09h : Keyboard Hardware Service Entry Point
void VISIBLE16
handle_09(void)
{
if (! CONFIG_PS2PORT)
return;
debug_isr(DEBUG_ISR_09);
// read key from keyboard controller
u8 v = inb(PORT_PS2_STATUS);
if (v & I8042_STR_AUXDATA) {
dprintf(1, "ps2 keyboard irq but found mouse data?!\n");
goto done;
}
v = inb(PORT_PS2_DATA);
if (!(GET_LOW(Ps2ctr) & I8042_CTR_KBDINT))
// Interrupts not enabled.
goto done;
process_key(v);
// Some old programs expect ISR to turn keyboard back on.
i8042_command(I8042_CMD_KBD_ENABLE, NULL);
done:
pic_eoi1();
}
// Check for ps2 activity on machines without hardware irqs
void
ps2_check_event(void)
{
if (! CONFIG_PS2PORT || CONFIG_HARDWARE_IRQ)
return;
u8 ps2ctr = GET_LOW(Ps2ctr);
if ((ps2ctr & (I8042_CTR_KBDDIS|I8042_CTR_AUXDIS))
== (I8042_CTR_KBDDIS|I8042_CTR_AUXDIS))
return;
for (;;) {
u8 status = inb(PORT_PS2_STATUS);
if (!(status & I8042_STR_OBF))
break;
u8 data = inb(PORT_PS2_DATA);
if (status & I8042_STR_AUXDATA) {
if (!(ps2ctr & I8042_CTR_AUXDIS))
process_mouse(data);
} else {
if (!(ps2ctr & I8042_CTR_KBDDIS))
process_key(data);
}
}
}
/****************************************************************
* Setup
****************************************************************/
static void
ps2_keyboard_setup(void *data)
{
// flush incoming keys (also verifies port is likely present)
int ret = i8042_flush();
if (ret)
return;
// Disable keyboard / mouse and drain any input they may have sent
ret = i8042_command(I8042_CMD_KBD_DISABLE, NULL);
if (ret)
return;
ret = i8042_command(I8042_CMD_AUX_DISABLE, NULL);
if (ret)
return;
ret = i8042_flush();
if (ret)
return;
// Disable KB/mouse interfaces
ret = i8042_command(I8042_CMD_KBD_DISABLE, NULL);
if (ret)
return;
ret = i8042_command(I8042_CMD_AUX_DISABLE, NULL);
if (ret)
return;
// Controller self-test.
u8 param[2];
ret = i8042_command(I8042_CMD_CTL_TEST, param);
if (ret)
return;
if (param[0] != 0x55) {
dprintf(1, "i8042 self test failed (got %x not 0x55)\n", param[0]);
return;
}
// KB write CMD
ret = i8042_command(I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR, NULL);
if (ret)
return;
// Controller keyboard test.
ret = i8042_command(I8042_CMD_KBD_TEST, param);
if (ret)
return;
if (param[0] != 0x00) {
dprintf(1, "i8042 keyboard test failed (got %x not 0x00)\n", param[0]);
return;
}
/* ------------------- keyboard side ------------------------*/
/* reset keyboard and self test (keyboard side) */
int spinupdelay = romfile_loadint("etc/ps2-keyboard-spinup", 0);
u32 end = timer_calc(spinupdelay);
for (;;) {
ret = ps2_kbd_command(ATKBD_CMD_RESET_BAT, param);
if (!ret)
break;
if (timer_check(end)) {
if (spinupdelay)
warn_timeout();
return;
}
yield();
}
if (param[0] != 0xaa) {
dprintf(1, "keyboard self test failed (got %x not 0xaa)\n", param[0]);
return;
}
// Set scancode command (mode 2)
param[0] = 0x02;
ret = ps2_kbd_command(ATKBD_CMD_SSCANSET, param);
if (ret)
return;
// Keyboard Mode: disable mouse, scan code convert, enable kbd IRQ
Ps2ctr = (I8042_CTR_AUXDIS | I8042_CTR_XLATE
| (CONFIG_HARDWARE_IRQ ? I8042_CTR_KBDINT : 0));
/* Enable keyboard */
ret = ps2_kbd_command(ATKBD_CMD_ENABLE, NULL);
if (ret)
return;
dprintf(1, "PS2 keyboard initialized\n");
}
void
ps2port_setup(void)
{
ASSERT32FLAT();
if (! CONFIG_PS2PORT)
return;
dprintf(3, "init ps2port\n");
enable_hwirq(1, FUNC16(entry_09));
enable_hwirq(12, FUNC16(entry_74));
run_thread(ps2_keyboard_setup, NULL);
}