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Marc-André Lureau5010cec2019-12-16 11:48:53 +04001=============
2D-Bus VMState
3=============
4
5Introduction
6============
7
8The QEMU dbus-vmstate object's aim is to migrate helpers' data running
9on a QEMU D-Bus bus. (refer to the :doc:`dbus` document for
10some recommendations on D-Bus usage)
11
12Upon migration, QEMU will go through the queue of
13``org.qemu.VMState1`` D-Bus name owners and query their ``Id``. It
14must be unique among the helpers.
15
16It will then save arbitrary data of each Id to be transferred in the
17migration stream and restored/loaded at the corresponding destination
18helper.
19
20For now, the data amount to be transferred is arbitrarily limited to
211Mb. The state must be saved quickly (a fraction of a second). (D-Bus
22imposes a time limit on reply anyway, and migration would fail if data
23isn't given quickly enough.)
24
25dbus-vmstate object can be configured with the expected list of
26helpers by setting its ``id-list`` property, with a comma-separated
27``Id`` list.
28
29Interface
30=========
31
32On object path ``/org/qemu/VMState1``, the following
33``org.qemu.VMState1`` interface should be implemented:
34
35.. code:: xml
36
37 <interface name="org.qemu.VMState1">
38 <property name="Id" type="s" access="read"/>
39 <method name="Load">
40 <arg type="ay" name="data" direction="in"/>
41 </method>
42 <method name="Save">
43 <arg type="ay" name="data" direction="out"/>
44 </method>
45 </interface>
46
47"Id" property
48-------------
49
50A string that identifies the helper uniquely. (maximum 256 bytes
51including terminating NUL byte)
52
53.. note::
54
55 The helper ID namespace is a separate namespace. In particular, it is not
56 related to QEMU "id" used in -object/-device objects.
57
58Load(in u8[] bytes) method
59--------------------------
60
61The method called on destination with the state to restore.
62
63The helper may be initially started in a waiting state (with
64an --incoming argument for example), and it may resume on success.
65
66An error may be returned to the caller.
67
68Save(out u8[] bytes) method
69---------------------------
70
71The method called on the source to get the current state to be
72migrated. The helper should continue to run normally.
73
74An error may be returned to the caller.