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#ifndef QEMU_PCI_DEVICE_H
#define QEMU_PCI_DEVICE_H
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "hw/pci/pcie.h"
#define TYPE_PCI_DEVICE "pci-device"
typedef struct PCIDeviceClass PCIDeviceClass;
DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS(PCIDevice, PCIDeviceClass,
PCI_DEVICE, TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
/*
* Implemented by devices that can be plugged on CXL buses. In the spec, this is
* actually a "CXL Component, but we name it device to match the PCI naming.
*/
#define INTERFACE_CXL_DEVICE "cxl-device"
/* Implemented by devices that can be plugged on PCI Express buses */
#define INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE "pci-express-device"
/* Implemented by devices that can be plugged on Conventional PCI buses */
#define INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE "conventional-pci-device"
struct PCIDeviceClass {
DeviceClass parent_class;
void (*realize)(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp);
PCIUnregisterFunc *exit;
PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read;
PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write;
uint16_t vendor_id;
uint16_t device_id;
uint8_t revision;
uint16_t class_id;
uint16_t subsystem_vendor_id; /* only for header type = 0 */
uint16_t subsystem_id; /* only for header type = 0 */
const char *romfile; /* rom bar */
};
enum PCIReqIDType {
PCI_REQ_ID_INVALID = 0,
PCI_REQ_ID_BDF,
PCI_REQ_ID_SECONDARY_BUS,
PCI_REQ_ID_MAX,
};
typedef enum PCIReqIDType PCIReqIDType;
struct PCIReqIDCache {
PCIDevice *dev;
PCIReqIDType type;
};
typedef struct PCIReqIDCache PCIReqIDCache;
struct PCIDevice {
DeviceState qdev;
bool partially_hotplugged;
bool enabled;
/* PCI config space */
uint8_t *config;
/*
* Used to enable config checks on load. Note that writable bits are
* never checked even if set in cmask.
*/
uint8_t *cmask;
/* Used to implement R/W bytes */
uint8_t *wmask;
/* Used to implement RW1C(Write 1 to Clear) bytes */
uint8_t *w1cmask;
/* Used to allocate config space for capabilities. */
uint8_t *used;
/* the following fields are read only */
int32_t devfn;
/*
* Cached device to fetch requester ID from, to avoid the PCI tree
* walking every time we invoke PCI request (e.g., MSI). For
* conventional PCI root complex, this field is meaningless.
*/
PCIReqIDCache requester_id_cache;
char name[64];
PCIIORegion io_regions[PCI_NUM_REGIONS];
AddressSpace bus_master_as;
MemoryRegion bus_master_container_region;
MemoryRegion bus_master_enable_region;
/* do not access the following fields */
PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read;
PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write;
/* Legacy PCI VGA regions */
MemoryRegion *vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_NUM_REGIONS];
bool has_vga;
/* Current IRQ levels. Used internally by the generic PCI code. */
uint8_t irq_state;
/* Capability bits */
uint32_t cap_present;
/* Offset of MSI-X capability in config space */
uint8_t msix_cap;
/* MSI-X entries */
int msix_entries_nr;
/* Space to store MSIX table & pending bit array */
uint8_t *msix_table;
uint8_t *msix_pba;
/* May be used by INTx or MSI during interrupt notification */
void *irq_opaque;
MSITriggerFunc *msi_trigger;
MSIPrepareMessageFunc *msi_prepare_message;
MSIxPrepareMessageFunc *msix_prepare_message;
/* MemoryRegion container for msix exclusive BAR setup */
MemoryRegion msix_exclusive_bar;
/* Memory Regions for MSIX table and pending bit entries. */
MemoryRegion msix_table_mmio;
MemoryRegion msix_pba_mmio;
/* Reference-count for entries actually in use by driver. */
unsigned *msix_entry_used;
/* MSIX function mask set or MSIX disabled */
bool msix_function_masked;
/* Version id needed for VMState */
int32_t version_id;
/* Offset of MSI capability in config space */
uint8_t msi_cap;
/* PCI Express */
PCIExpressDevice exp;
/* SHPC */
SHPCDevice *shpc;
/* Location of option rom */
char *romfile;
uint32_t romsize;
bool has_rom;
MemoryRegion rom;
uint32_t rom_bar;
/* INTx routing notifier */
PCIINTxRoutingNotifier intx_routing_notifier;
/* MSI-X notifiers */
MSIVectorUseNotifier msix_vector_use_notifier;
MSIVectorReleaseNotifier msix_vector_release_notifier;
MSIVectorPollNotifier msix_vector_poll_notifier;
/* ID of standby device in net_failover pair */
char *failover_pair_id;
uint32_t acpi_index;
};
static inline int pci_intx(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
{
return pci_get_byte(pci_dev->config + PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN) - 1;
}
static inline int pci_is_cxl(const PCIDevice *d)
{
return d->cap_present & QEMU_PCIE_CAP_CXL;
}
static inline int pci_is_express(const PCIDevice *d)
{
return d->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
}
static inline int pci_is_express_downstream_port(const PCIDevice *d)
{
uint8_t type;
if (!pci_is_express(d) || !d->exp.exp_cap) {
return 0;
}
type = pcie_cap_get_type(d);
return type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM || type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT;
}
static inline int pci_is_vf(const PCIDevice *d)
{
return d->exp.sriov_vf.pf != NULL;
}
static inline uint32_t pci_config_size(const PCIDevice *d)
{
return pci_is_express(d) ? PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE : PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE;
}
static inline uint16_t pci_get_bdf(PCIDevice *dev)
{
return PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(pci_get_bus(dev)), dev->devfn);
}
static inline void pci_set_power(PCIDevice *pci_dev, bool state)
{
/*
* Don't change the enabled state of VFs when powering on/off the device.
*
* When powering on, VFs must not be enabled immediately but they must
* wait until the guest configures SR-IOV.
* When powering off, their corresponding PFs will be reset and disable
* VFs.
*/
if (!pci_is_vf(pci_dev)) {
pci_set_enabled(pci_dev, state);
}
}
uint16_t pci_requester_id(PCIDevice *dev);
/* DMA access functions */
static inline AddressSpace *pci_get_address_space(PCIDevice *dev)
{
return &dev->bus_master_as;
}
/**
* pci_dma_rw: Read from or write to an address space from PCI device.
*
* Return a MemTxResult indicating whether the operation succeeded
* or failed (eg unassigned memory, device rejected the transaction,
* IOMMU fault).
*
* @dev: #PCIDevice doing the memory access
* @addr: address within the #PCIDevice address space
* @buf: buffer with the data transferred
* @len: the number of bytes to read or write
* @dir: indicates the transfer direction
*/
static inline MemTxResult pci_dma_rw(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
void *buf, dma_addr_t len,
DMADirection dir, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
return dma_memory_rw(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, buf, len,
dir, attrs);
}
/**
* pci_dma_read: Read from an address space from PCI device.
*
* Return a MemTxResult indicating whether the operation succeeded
* or failed (eg unassigned memory, device rejected the transaction,
* IOMMU fault). Called within RCU critical section.
*
* @dev: #PCIDevice doing the memory access
* @addr: address within the #PCIDevice address space
* @buf: buffer with the data transferred
* @len: length of the data transferred
*/
static inline MemTxResult pci_dma_read(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
{
return pci_dma_rw(dev, addr, buf, len,
DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
}
/**
* pci_dma_write: Write to address space from PCI device.
*
* Return a MemTxResult indicating whether the operation succeeded
* or failed (eg unassigned memory, device rejected the transaction,
* IOMMU fault).
*
* @dev: #PCIDevice doing the memory access
* @addr: address within the #PCIDevice address space
* @buf: buffer with the data transferred
* @len: the number of bytes to write
*/
static inline MemTxResult pci_dma_write(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
const void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
{
return pci_dma_rw(dev, addr, (void *) buf, len,
DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
}
#define PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(_l, _s, _bits) \
static inline MemTxResult ld##_l##_pci_dma(PCIDevice *dev, \
dma_addr_t addr, \
uint##_bits##_t *val, \
MemTxAttrs attrs) \
{ \
return ld##_l##_dma(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, val, attrs); \
} \
static inline MemTxResult st##_s##_pci_dma(PCIDevice *dev, \
dma_addr_t addr, \
uint##_bits##_t val, \
MemTxAttrs attrs) \
{ \
return st##_s##_dma(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, val, attrs); \
}
PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(ub, b, 8);
PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(uw_le, w_le, 16)
PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(l_le, l_le, 32);
PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(q_le, q_le, 64);
PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(uw_be, w_be, 16)
PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(l_be, l_be, 32);
PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(q_be, q_be, 64);
#undef PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST
/**
* pci_dma_map: Map device PCI address space range into host virtual address
* @dev: #PCIDevice to be accessed
* @addr: address within that device's address space
* @plen: pointer to length of buffer; updated on return to indicate
* if only a subset of the requested range has been mapped
* @dir: indicates the transfer direction
*
* Return: A host pointer, or %NULL if the resources needed to
* perform the mapping are exhausted (in that case *@plen
* is set to zero).
*/
static inline void *pci_dma_map(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
dma_addr_t *plen, DMADirection dir)
{
return dma_memory_map(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, plen, dir,
MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
}
static inline void pci_dma_unmap(PCIDevice *dev, void *buffer, dma_addr_t len,
DMADirection dir, dma_addr_t access_len)
{
dma_memory_unmap(pci_get_address_space(dev), buffer, len, dir, access_len);
}
static inline void pci_dma_sglist_init(QEMUSGList *qsg, PCIDevice *dev,
int alloc_hint)
{
qemu_sglist_init(qsg, DEVICE(dev), alloc_hint, pci_get_address_space(dev));
}
extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device;
#define VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(_field, _state) { \
.name = (stringify(_field)), \
.size = sizeof(PCIDevice), \
.vmsd = &vmstate_pci_device, \
.flags = VMS_STRUCT, \
.offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, PCIDevice), \
}
#define VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE_POINTER(_field, _state) { \
.name = (stringify(_field)), \
.size = sizeof(PCIDevice), \
.vmsd = &vmstate_pci_device, \
.flags = VMS_STRUCT | VMS_POINTER, \
.offset = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, PCIDevice), \
}
#endif