hw/arm_timer.c - qemu - Git at Google

 /*
  * ARM PrimeCell Timer modules.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 CodeSourcery.
  * Written by Paul Brook
  *
  * This code is licensed under the GPL.
  */

 #include "sysbus.h"
 #include "qemu-timer.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "qdev.h"

 /* Common timer implementation.  */

 #define TIMER_CTRL_ONESHOT      (1 << 0)
 #define TIMER_CTRL_32BIT        (1 << 1)
 #define TIMER_CTRL_DIV1         (0 << 2)
 #define TIMER_CTRL_DIV16        (1 << 2)
 #define TIMER_CTRL_DIV256       (2 << 2)
 #define TIMER_CTRL_IE           (1 << 5)
 #define TIMER_CTRL_PERIODIC     (1 << 6)
 #define TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE       (1 << 7)

 typedef struct {
     ptimer_state *timer;
     uint32_t control;
     uint32_t limit;
     int freq;
     int int_level;
     qemu_irq irq;
 } arm_timer_state;

 /* Check all active timers, and schedule the next timer interrupt.  */

 static void arm_timer_update(arm_timer_state *s)
 {
     /* Update interrupts.  */
     if (s->int_level && (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_IE)) {
         qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
     } else {
         qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
     }
 }

 static uint32_t arm_timer_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset)
 {
     arm_timer_state *s = (arm_timer_state *)opaque;

     switch (offset >> 2) {
     case 0: /* TimerLoad */
     case 6: /* TimerBGLoad */
         return s->limit;
     case 1: /* TimerValue */
         return ptimer_get_count(s->timer);
     case 2: /* TimerControl */
         return s->control;
     case 4: /* TimerRIS */
         return s->int_level;
     case 5: /* TimerMIS */
         if ((s->control & TIMER_CTRL_IE) == 0)
             return 0;
         return s->int_level;
     default:
         hw_error("%s: Bad offset %x\n", __func__, (int)offset);
         return 0;
     }
 }

 /* Reset the timer limit after settings have changed.  */
 static void arm_timer_recalibrate(arm_timer_state *s, int reload)
 {
     uint32_t limit;

     if ((s->control & (TIMER_CTRL_PERIODIC | TIMER_CTRL_ONESHOT)) == 0) {
         /* Free running.  */
         if (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_32BIT)
             limit = 0xffffffff;
         else
             limit = 0xffff;
     } else {
           /* Periodic.  */
           limit = s->limit;
     }
     ptimer_set_limit(s->timer, limit, reload);
 }

 static void arm_timer_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset,
                             uint32_t value)
 {
     arm_timer_state *s = (arm_timer_state *)opaque;
     int freq;

     switch (offset >> 2) {
     case 0: /* TimerLoad */
         s->limit = value;
         arm_timer_recalibrate(s, 1);
         break;
     case 1: /* TimerValue */
         /* ??? Linux seems to want to write to this readonly register.
            Ignore it.  */
         break;
     case 2: /* TimerControl */
         if (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE) {
             /* Pause the timer if it is running.  This may cause some
                inaccuracy dure to rounding, but avoids a whole lot of other
                messyness.  */
             ptimer_stop(s->timer);
         }
         s->control = value;
         freq = s->freq;
         /* ??? Need to recalculate expiry time after changing divisor.  */
         switch ((value >> 2) & 3) {
         case 1: freq >>= 4; break;
         case 2: freq >>= 8; break;
         }
         arm_timer_recalibrate(s, s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE);
         ptimer_set_freq(s->timer, freq);
         if (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE) {
             /* Restart the timer if still enabled.  */
             ptimer_run(s->timer, (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ONESHOT) != 0);
         }
         break;
     case 3: /* TimerIntClr */
         s->int_level = 0;
         break;
     case 6: /* TimerBGLoad */
         s->limit = value;
         arm_timer_recalibrate(s, 0);
         break;
     default:
         hw_error("%s: Bad offset %x\n", __func__, (int)offset);
     }
     arm_timer_update(s);
 }

 static void arm_timer_tick(void *opaque)
 {
     arm_timer_state *s = (arm_timer_state *)opaque;
     s->int_level = 1;
     arm_timer_update(s);
 }

 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_arm_timer = {
     .name = "arm_timer",
     .version_id = 1,
     .minimum_version_id = 1,
     .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
     .fields      = (VMStateField[]) {
         VMSTATE_UINT32(control, arm_timer_state),
         VMSTATE_UINT32(limit, arm_timer_state),
         VMSTATE_INT32(int_level, arm_timer_state),
         VMSTATE_PTIMER(timer, arm_timer_state),
         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
     }
 };

 static arm_timer_state *arm_timer_init(uint32_t freq)
 {
     arm_timer_state *s;
     QEMUBH *bh;

     s = (arm_timer_state *)g_malloc0(sizeof(arm_timer_state));
     s->freq = freq;
     s->control = TIMER_CTRL_IE;

     bh = qemu_bh_new(arm_timer_tick, s);
     s->timer = ptimer_init(bh);
     vmstate_register(NULL, -1, &vmstate_arm_timer, s);
     return s;
 }

 /* ARM PrimeCell SP804 dual timer module.
  * Docs at
  * http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.ddi0271d/index.html
 */

 typedef struct {
     SysBusDevice busdev;
     MemoryRegion iomem;
     arm_timer_state *timer[2];
     uint32_t freq0, freq1;
     int level[2];
     qemu_irq irq;
 } sp804_state;

 static const uint8_t sp804_ids[] = {
     /* Timer ID */
     0x04, 0x18, 0x14, 0,
     /* PrimeCell ID */
     0xd, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1
 };

 /* Merge the IRQs from the two component devices.  */
 static void sp804_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
 {
     sp804_state *s = (sp804_state *)opaque;

     s->level[irq] = level;
     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, s->level[0] || s->level[1]);
 }

 static uint64_t sp804_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset,
                            unsigned size)
 {
     sp804_state *s = (sp804_state *)opaque;

     if (offset < 0x20) {
         return arm_timer_read(s->timer[0], offset);
     }
     if (offset < 0x40) {
         return arm_timer_read(s->timer[1], offset - 0x20);
     }

     /* TimerPeriphID */
     if (offset >= 0xfe0 && offset <= 0xffc) {
         return sp804_ids[(offset - 0xfe0) >> 2];
     }

     switch (offset) {
     /* Integration Test control registers, which we won't support */
     case 0xf00: /* TimerITCR */
     case 0xf04: /* TimerITOP (strictly write only but..) */
         return 0;
     }

     hw_error("%s: Bad offset %x\n", __func__, (int)offset);
     return 0;
 }

 static void sp804_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset,
                         uint64_t value, unsigned size)
 {
     sp804_state *s = (sp804_state *)opaque;

     if (offset < 0x20) {
         arm_timer_write(s->timer[0], offset, value);
         return;
     }

     if (offset < 0x40) {
         arm_timer_write(s->timer[1], offset - 0x20, value);
         return;
     }

     /* Technically we could be writing to the Test Registers, but not likely */
     hw_error("%s: Bad offset %x\n", __func__, (int)offset);
 }

 static const MemoryRegionOps sp804_ops = {
     .read = sp804_read,
     .write = sp804_write,
     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 };

 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_sp804 = {
     .name = "sp804",
     .version_id = 1,
     .minimum_version_id = 1,
     .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
     .fields      = (VMStateField[]) {
         VMSTATE_INT32_ARRAY(level, sp804_state, 2),
         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
     }
 };

 static int sp804_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
 {
     sp804_state *s = FROM_SYSBUS(sp804_state, dev);
     qemu_irq *qi;

     qi = qemu_allocate_irqs(sp804_set_irq, s, 2);
     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
     /* The timers are configurable between 32kHz and 1MHz
      * defaulting to 1MHz but overrideable as individual properties */
     s->timer[0] = arm_timer_init(s->freq0);
     s->timer[1] = arm_timer_init(s->freq1);

     s->timer[0]->irq = qi[0];
     s->timer[1]->irq = qi[1];
     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, &sp804_ops, s, "sp804", 0x1000);
     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
     vmstate_register(&dev->qdev, -1, &vmstate_sp804, s);
     return 0;
 }

 static SysBusDeviceInfo sp804_info = {
     .init = sp804_init,
     .qdev.name = "sp804",
     .qdev.size = sizeof(sp804_state),
     .qdev.props = (Property[]) {
         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("freq0", sp804_state, freq0, 1000000),
         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("freq1", sp804_state, freq1, 1000000),
         DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
     }
 };

 /* Integrator/CP timer module.  */

 typedef struct {
     SysBusDevice busdev;
     MemoryRegion iomem;
     arm_timer_state *timer[3];
 } icp_pit_state;

 static uint64_t icp_pit_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset,
                              unsigned size)
 {
     icp_pit_state *s = (icp_pit_state *)opaque;
     int n;

     /* ??? Don't know the PrimeCell ID for this device.  */
     n = offset >> 8;
     if (n > 2) {
         hw_error("%s: Bad timer %d\n", __func__, n);
     }

     return arm_timer_read(s->timer[n], offset & 0xff);
 }

 static void icp_pit_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset,
                           uint64_t value, unsigned size)
 {
     icp_pit_state *s = (icp_pit_state *)opaque;
     int n;

     n = offset >> 8;
     if (n > 2) {
         hw_error("%s: Bad timer %d\n", __func__, n);
     }

     arm_timer_write(s->timer[n], offset & 0xff, value);
 }

 static const MemoryRegionOps icp_pit_ops = {
     .read = icp_pit_read,
     .write = icp_pit_write,
     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 };

 static int icp_pit_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
 {
     icp_pit_state *s = FROM_SYSBUS(icp_pit_state, dev);

     /* Timer 0 runs at the system clock speed (40MHz).  */
     s->timer[0] = arm_timer_init(40000000);
     /* The other two timers run at 1MHz.  */
     s->timer[1] = arm_timer_init(1000000);
     s->timer[2] = arm_timer_init(1000000);

     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->timer[0]->irq);
     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->timer[1]->irq);
     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->timer[2]->irq);

     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, &icp_pit_ops, s, "icp_pit", 0x1000);
     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
     /* This device has no state to save/restore.  The component timers will
        save themselves.  */
     return 0;
 }

 static void arm_timer_register_devices(void)
 {
     sysbus_register_dev("integrator_pit", sizeof(icp_pit_state), icp_pit_init);
     sysbus_register_withprop(&sp804_info);
 }

 device_init(arm_timer_register_devices)
	/*
	* ARM PrimeCell Timer modules.
	*
	* Copyright (c) 2005-2006 CodeSourcery.
	* Written by Paul Brook
	*
	* This code is licensed under the GPL.
	*/

	#include "sysbus.h"
	#include "qemu-timer.h"
	#include "qemu-common.h"
	#include "qdev.h"

	/* Common timer implementation. */

	#define TIMER_CTRL_ONESHOT (1 << 0)
	#define TIMER_CTRL_32BIT (1 << 1)
	#define TIMER_CTRL_DIV1 (0 << 2)
	#define TIMER_CTRL_DIV16 (1 << 2)
	#define TIMER_CTRL_DIV256 (2 << 2)
	#define TIMER_CTRL_IE (1 << 5)
	#define TIMER_CTRL_PERIODIC (1 << 6)
	#define TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE (1 << 7)

	typedef struct {
	ptimer_state *timer;
	uint32_t control;
	uint32_t limit;
	int freq;
	int int_level;
	qemu_irq irq;
	} arm_timer_state;

	/* Check all active timers, and schedule the next timer interrupt. */

	static void arm_timer_update(arm_timer_state *s)
	{
	/* Update interrupts. */
	if (s->int_level && (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_IE)) {
	qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
	} else {
	qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
	}
	}

	static uint32_t arm_timer_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset)
	{
	arm_timer_state s = (arm_timer_state )opaque;

	switch (offset >> 2) {
	case 0: /* TimerLoad */
	case 6: /* TimerBGLoad */
	return s->limit;
	case 1: /* TimerValue */
	return ptimer_get_count(s->timer);
	case 2: /* TimerControl */
	return s->control;
	case 4: /* TimerRIS */
	return s->int_level;
	case 5: /* TimerMIS */
	if ((s->control & TIMER_CTRL_IE) == 0)
	return 0;
	return s->int_level;
	default:
	hw_error("%s: Bad offset %x\n", __func__, (int)offset);
	return 0;
	}
	}

	/* Reset the timer limit after settings have changed. */
	static void arm_timer_recalibrate(arm_timer_state *s, int reload)
	{
	uint32_t limit;

	if ((s->control & (TIMER_CTRL_PERIODIC \| TIMER_CTRL_ONESHOT)) == 0) {
	/* Free running. */
	if (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_32BIT)
	limit = 0xffffffff;
	else
	limit = 0xffff;
	} else {
	/* Periodic. */
	limit = s->limit;
	}
	ptimer_set_limit(s->timer, limit, reload);
	}

	static void arm_timer_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset,
	uint32_t value)
	{
	arm_timer_state s = (arm_timer_state )opaque;
	int freq;

	switch (offset >> 2) {
	case 0: /* TimerLoad */
	s->limit = value;
	arm_timer_recalibrate(s, 1);
	break;
	case 1: /* TimerValue */
	/* ??? Linux seems to want to write to this readonly register.
	Ignore it. */
	break;
	case 2: /* TimerControl */
	if (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE) {
	/* Pause the timer if it is running. This may cause some
	inaccuracy dure to rounding, but avoids a whole lot of other
	messyness. */
	ptimer_stop(s->timer);
	}
	s->control = value;
	freq = s->freq;
	/* ??? Need to recalculate expiry time after changing divisor. */
	switch ((value >> 2) & 3) {
	case 1: freq >>= 4; break;
	case 2: freq >>= 8; break;
	}
	arm_timer_recalibrate(s, s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE);
	ptimer_set_freq(s->timer, freq);
	if (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE) {
	/* Restart the timer if still enabled. */
	ptimer_run(s->timer, (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ONESHOT) != 0);
	}
	break;
	case 3: /* TimerIntClr */
	s->int_level = 0;
	break;
	case 6: /* TimerBGLoad */
	s->limit = value;
	arm_timer_recalibrate(s, 0);
	break;
	default:
	hw_error("%s: Bad offset %x\n", __func__, (int)offset);
	}
	arm_timer_update(s);
	}

	static void arm_timer_tick(void *opaque)
	{
	arm_timer_state s = (arm_timer_state )opaque;
	s->int_level = 1;
	arm_timer_update(s);
	}

	static const VMStateDescription vmstate_arm_timer = {
	.name = "arm_timer",
	.version_id = 1,
	.minimum_version_id = 1,
	.minimum_version_id_old = 1,
	.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
	VMSTATE_UINT32(control, arm_timer_state),
	VMSTATE_UINT32(limit, arm_timer_state),
	VMSTATE_INT32(int_level, arm_timer_state),
	VMSTATE_PTIMER(timer, arm_timer_state),
	VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
	}
	};

	static arm_timer_state *arm_timer_init(uint32_t freq)
	{
	arm_timer_state *s;
	QEMUBH *bh;

	s = (arm_timer_state *)g_malloc0(sizeof(arm_timer_state));
	s->freq = freq;
	s->control = TIMER_CTRL_IE;

	bh = qemu_bh_new(arm_timer_tick, s);
	s->timer = ptimer_init(bh);
	vmstate_register(NULL, -1, &vmstate_arm_timer, s);
	return s;
	}

	/* ARM PrimeCell SP804 dual timer module.
	* Docs at
	* http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.ddi0271d/index.html
	*/

	typedef struct {
	SysBusDevice busdev;
	MemoryRegion iomem;
	arm_timer_state *timer[2];
	uint32_t freq0, freq1;
	int level[2];
	qemu_irq irq;
	} sp804_state;

	static const uint8_t sp804_ids[] = {
	/* Timer ID */
	0x04, 0x18, 0x14, 0,
	/* PrimeCell ID */
	0xd, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1
	};

	/* Merge the IRQs from the two component devices. */
	static void sp804_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
	{
	sp804_state s = (sp804_state )opaque;

	s->level[irq] = level;
	qemu_set_irq(s->irq, s->level[0] \|\| s->level[1]);
	}

	static uint64_t sp804_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset,
	unsigned size)
	{
	sp804_state s = (sp804_state )opaque;

	if (offset < 0x20) {
	return arm_timer_read(s->timer[0], offset);
	}
	if (offset < 0x40) {
	return arm_timer_read(s->timer[1], offset - 0x20);
	}

	/* TimerPeriphID */
	if (offset >= 0xfe0 && offset <= 0xffc) {
	return sp804_ids[(offset - 0xfe0) >> 2];
	}

	switch (offset) {
	/* Integration Test control registers, which we won't support */
	case 0xf00: /* TimerITCR */
	case 0xf04: /* TimerITOP (strictly write only but..) */
	return 0;
	}

	hw_error("%s: Bad offset %x\n", __func__, (int)offset);
	return 0;
	}

	static void sp804_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset,
	uint64_t value, unsigned size)
	{
	sp804_state s = (sp804_state )opaque;

	if (offset < 0x20) {
	arm_timer_write(s->timer[0], offset, value);
	return;
	}

	if (offset < 0x40) {
	arm_timer_write(s->timer[1], offset - 0x20, value);
	return;
	}

	/* Technically we could be writing to the Test Registers, but not likely */
	hw_error("%s: Bad offset %x\n", __func__, (int)offset);
	}

	static const MemoryRegionOps sp804_ops = {
	.read = sp804_read,
	.write = sp804_write,
	.endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
	};

	static const VMStateDescription vmstate_sp804 = {
	.name = "sp804",
	.version_id = 1,
	.minimum_version_id = 1,
	.minimum_version_id_old = 1,
	.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
	VMSTATE_INT32_ARRAY(level, sp804_state, 2),
	VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
	}
	};

	static int sp804_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
	{
	sp804_state *s = FROM_SYSBUS(sp804_state, dev);
	qemu_irq *qi;

	qi = qemu_allocate_irqs(sp804_set_irq, s, 2);
	sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
	/* The timers are configurable between 32kHz and 1MHz
	* defaulting to 1MHz but overrideable as individual properties */
	s->timer[0] = arm_timer_init(s->freq0);
	s->timer[1] = arm_timer_init(s->freq1);

	s->timer[0]->irq = qi[0];
	s->timer[1]->irq = qi[1];
	memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, &sp804_ops, s, "sp804", 0x1000);
	sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
	vmstate_register(&dev->qdev, -1, &vmstate_sp804, s);
	return 0;
	}

	static SysBusDeviceInfo sp804_info = {
	.init = sp804_init,
	.qdev.name = "sp804",
	.qdev.size = sizeof(sp804_state),
	.qdev.props = (Property[]) {
	DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("freq0", sp804_state, freq0, 1000000),
	DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("freq1", sp804_state, freq1, 1000000),
	DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
	}
	};

	/* Integrator/CP timer module. */

	typedef struct {
	SysBusDevice busdev;
	MemoryRegion iomem;
	arm_timer_state *timer[3];
	} icp_pit_state;

	static uint64_t icp_pit_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset,
	unsigned size)
	{
	icp_pit_state s = (icp_pit_state )opaque;
	int n;

	/* ??? Don't know the PrimeCell ID for this device. */
	n = offset >> 8;
	if (n > 2) {
	hw_error("%s: Bad timer %d\n", __func__, n);
	}

	return arm_timer_read(s->timer[n], offset & 0xff);
	}

	static void icp_pit_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset,
	uint64_t value, unsigned size)
	{
	icp_pit_state s = (icp_pit_state )opaque;
	int n;

	n = offset >> 8;
	if (n > 2) {
	hw_error("%s: Bad timer %d\n", __func__, n);
	}

	arm_timer_write(s->timer[n], offset & 0xff, value);
	}

	static const MemoryRegionOps icp_pit_ops = {
	.read = icp_pit_read,
	.write = icp_pit_write,
	.endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
	};

	static int icp_pit_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
	{
	icp_pit_state *s = FROM_SYSBUS(icp_pit_state, dev);

	/* Timer 0 runs at the system clock speed (40MHz). */
	s->timer[0] = arm_timer_init(40000000);
	/* The other two timers run at 1MHz. */
	s->timer[1] = arm_timer_init(1000000);
	s->timer[2] = arm_timer_init(1000000);

	sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->timer[0]->irq);
	sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->timer[1]->irq);
	sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->timer[2]->irq);

	memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, &icp_pit_ops, s, "icp_pit", 0x1000);
	sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
	/* This device has no state to save/restore. The component timers will
	save themselves. */
	return 0;
	}

	static void arm_timer_register_devices(void)
	{
	sysbus_register_dev("integrator_pit", sizeof(icp_pit_state), icp_pit_init);
	sysbus_register_withprop(&sp804_info);
	}

	device_init(arm_timer_register_devices)