| /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */ | 
 | /* | 
 |  * VFIO API definition | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved. | 
 |  *     Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
 |  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | 
 |  * published by the Free Software Foundation. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #ifndef VFIO_H | 
 | #define VFIO_H | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/types.h> | 
 | #include <linux/ioctl.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_API_VERSION	0 | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* Kernel & User level defines for VFIO IOCTLs. */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* Extensions */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU		1 | 
 | #define VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU		2 | 
 | #define VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU		3 | 
 | /* | 
 |  * IOMMU enforces DMA cache coherence (ex. PCIe NoSnoop stripping).  This | 
 |  * capability is subject to change as groups are added or removed. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DMA_CC_IOMMU		4 | 
 |  | 
 | /* Check if EEH is supported */ | 
 | #define VFIO_EEH			5 | 
 |  | 
 | /* Two-stage IOMMU */ | 
 | #define VFIO_TYPE1_NESTING_IOMMU	6	/* Implies v2 */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU		7 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The No-IOMMU IOMMU offers no translation or isolation for devices and | 
 |  * supports no ioctls outside of VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION.  Use of VFIO's No-IOMMU | 
 |  * code will taint the host kernel and should be used with extreme caution. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU		8 | 
 |  | 
 | /* Supports VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_ALL */ | 
 | #define VFIO_UNMAP_ALL			9 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Supports the vaddr flag for DMA map and unmap.  Not supported for mediated | 
 |  * devices, so this capability is subject to change as groups are added or | 
 |  * removed. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_UPDATE_VADDR		10 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The IOCTL interface is designed for extensibility by embedding the | 
 |  * structure length (argsz) and flags into structures passed between | 
 |  * kernel and userspace.  We therefore use the _IO() macro for these | 
 |  * defines to avoid implicitly embedding a size into the ioctl request. | 
 |  * As structure fields are added, argsz will increase to match and flag | 
 |  * bits will be defined to indicate additional fields with valid data. | 
 |  * It's *always* the caller's responsibility to indicate the size of | 
 |  * the structure passed by setting argsz appropriately. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_TYPE	(';') | 
 | #define VFIO_BASE	100 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * For extension of INFO ioctls, VFIO makes use of a capability chain | 
 |  * designed after PCI/e capabilities.  A flag bit indicates whether | 
 |  * this capability chain is supported and a field defined in the fixed | 
 |  * structure defines the offset of the first capability in the chain. | 
 |  * This field is only valid when the corresponding bit in the flags | 
 |  * bitmap is set.  This offset field is relative to the start of the | 
 |  * INFO buffer, as is the next field within each capability header. | 
 |  * The id within the header is a shared address space per INFO ioctl, | 
 |  * while the version field is specific to the capability id.  The | 
 |  * contents following the header are specific to the capability id. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_info_cap_header { | 
 | 	__u16	id;		/* Identifies capability */ | 
 | 	__u16	version;	/* Version specific to the capability ID */ | 
 | 	__u32	next;		/* Offset of next capability */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Callers of INFO ioctls passing insufficiently sized buffers will see | 
 |  * the capability chain flag bit set, a zero value for the first capability | 
 |  * offset (if available within the provided argsz), and argsz will be | 
 |  * updated to report the necessary buffer size.  For compatibility, the | 
 |  * INFO ioctl will not report error in this case, but the capability chain | 
 |  * will not be available. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* -------- IOCTLs for VFIO file descriptor (/dev/vfio/vfio) -------- */ | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_GET_API_VERSION - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 0) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Report the version of the VFIO API.  This allows us to bump the entire | 
 |  * API version should we later need to add or change features in incompatible | 
 |  * ways. | 
 |  * Return: VFIO_API_VERSION | 
 |  * Availability: Always | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_GET_API_VERSION		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 0) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 1, __u32) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Check whether an extension is supported. | 
 |  * Return: 0 if not supported, 1 (or some other positive integer) if supported. | 
 |  * Availability: Always | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 1) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_SET_IOMMU - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 2, __s32) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Set the iommu to the given type.  The type must be supported by an | 
 |  * iommu driver as verified by calling CHECK_EXTENSION using the same | 
 |  * type.  A group must be set to this file descriptor before this | 
 |  * ioctl is available.  The IOMMU interfaces enabled by this call are | 
 |  * specific to the value set. | 
 |  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure | 
 |  * Availability: When VFIO group attached | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_SET_IOMMU			_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 2) | 
 |  | 
 | /* -------- IOCTLs for GROUP file descriptors (/dev/vfio/$GROUP) -------- */ | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 3, | 
 |  *						struct vfio_group_status) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Retrieve information about the group.  Fills in provided | 
 |  * struct vfio_group_info.  Caller sets argsz. | 
 |  * Return: 0 on succes, -errno on failure. | 
 |  * Availability: Always | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_group_status { | 
 | 	__u32	argsz; | 
 | 	__u32	flags; | 
 | #define VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_VIABLE		(1 << 0) | 
 | #define VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_CONTAINER_SET	(1 << 1) | 
 | }; | 
 | #define VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 3) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 4, __s32) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Set the container for the VFIO group to the open VFIO file | 
 |  * descriptor provided.  Groups may only belong to a single | 
 |  * container.  Containers may, at their discretion, support multiple | 
 |  * groups.  Only when a container is set are all of the interfaces | 
 |  * of the VFIO file descriptor and the VFIO group file descriptor | 
 |  * available to the user. | 
 |  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. | 
 |  * Availability: Always | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 4) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 5) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Remove the group from the attached container.  This is the | 
 |  * opposite of the SET_CONTAINER call and returns the group to | 
 |  * an initial state.  All device file descriptors must be released | 
 |  * prior to calling this interface.  When removing the last group | 
 |  * from a container, the IOMMU will be disabled and all state lost, | 
 |  * effectively also returning the VFIO file descriptor to an initial | 
 |  * state. | 
 |  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. | 
 |  * Availability: When attached to container | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 5) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 6, char) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return a new file descriptor for the device object described by | 
 |  * the provided string.  The string should match a device listed in | 
 |  * the devices subdirectory of the IOMMU group sysfs entry.  The | 
 |  * group containing the device must already be added to this context. | 
 |  * Return: new file descriptor on success, -errno on failure. | 
 |  * Availability: When attached to container | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 6) | 
 |  | 
 | /* --------------- IOCTLs for DEVICE file descriptors --------------- */ | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 7, | 
 |  *						struct vfio_device_info) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Retrieve information about the device.  Fills in provided | 
 |  * struct vfio_device_info.  Caller sets argsz. | 
 |  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_device_info { | 
 | 	__u32	argsz; | 
 | 	__u32	flags; | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_RESET	(1 << 0)	/* Device supports reset */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PCI	(1 << 1)	/* vfio-pci device */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PLATFORM (1 << 2)	/* vfio-platform device */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AMBA  (1 << 3)	/* vfio-amba device */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_CCW	(1 << 4)	/* vfio-ccw device */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AP	(1 << 5)	/* vfio-ap device */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_FSL_MC (1 << 6)	/* vfio-fsl-mc device */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_CAPS	(1 << 7)	/* Info supports caps */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_CDX	(1 << 8)	/* vfio-cdx device */ | 
 | 	__u32	num_regions;	/* Max region index + 1 */ | 
 | 	__u32	num_irqs;	/* Max IRQ index + 1 */ | 
 | 	__u32   cap_offset;	/* Offset within info struct of first cap */ | 
 | 	__u32   pad; | 
 | }; | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 7) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Vendor driver using Mediated device framework should provide device_api | 
 |  * attribute in supported type attribute groups. Device API string should be one | 
 |  * of the following corresponding to device flags in vfio_device_info structure. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_API_PCI_STRING		"vfio-pci" | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_API_PLATFORM_STRING		"vfio-platform" | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_API_AMBA_STRING		"vfio-amba" | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_API_CCW_STRING		"vfio-ccw" | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_API_AP_STRING		"vfio-ap" | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The following capabilities are unique to s390 zPCI devices.  Their contents | 
 |  * are further-defined in vfio_zdev.h | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_BASE		1 | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_GROUP		2 | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_UTIL		3 | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_PFIP		4 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The following VFIO_DEVICE_INFO capability reports support for PCIe AtomicOp | 
 |  * completion to the root bus with supported widths provided via flags. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_PCI_ATOMIC_COMP	5 | 
 | struct vfio_device_info_cap_pci_atomic_comp { | 
 | 	struct vfio_info_cap_header header; | 
 | 	__u32 flags; | 
 | #define VFIO_PCI_ATOMIC_COMP32	(1 << 0) | 
 | #define VFIO_PCI_ATOMIC_COMP64	(1 << 1) | 
 | #define VFIO_PCI_ATOMIC_COMP128	(1 << 2) | 
 | 	__u32 reserved; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 8, | 
 |  *				       struct vfio_region_info) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Retrieve information about a device region.  Caller provides | 
 |  * struct vfio_region_info with index value set.  Caller sets argsz. | 
 |  * Implementation of region mapping is bus driver specific.  This is | 
 |  * intended to describe MMIO, I/O port, as well as bus specific | 
 |  * regions (ex. PCI config space).  Zero sized regions may be used | 
 |  * to describe unimplemented regions (ex. unimplemented PCI BARs). | 
 |  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_region_info { | 
 | 	__u32	argsz; | 
 | 	__u32	flags; | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ	(1 << 0) /* Region supports read */ | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE	(1 << 1) /* Region supports write */ | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_MMAP	(1 << 2) /* Region supports mmap */ | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_CAPS	(1 << 3) /* Info supports caps */ | 
 | 	__u32	index;		/* Region index */ | 
 | 	__u32	cap_offset;	/* Offset within info struct of first cap */ | 
 | 	__aligned_u64	size;	/* Region size (bytes) */ | 
 | 	__aligned_u64	offset;	/* Region offset from start of device fd */ | 
 | }; | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 8) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The sparse mmap capability allows finer granularity of specifying areas | 
 |  * within a region with mmap support.  When specified, the user should only | 
 |  * mmap the offset ranges specified by the areas array.  mmaps outside of the | 
 |  * areas specified may fail (such as the range covering a PCI MSI-X table) or | 
 |  * may result in improper device behavior. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The structures below define version 1 of this capability. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_SPARSE_MMAP	1 | 
 |  | 
 | struct vfio_region_sparse_mmap_area { | 
 | 	__aligned_u64	offset;	/* Offset of mmap'able area within region */ | 
 | 	__aligned_u64	size;	/* Size of mmap'able area */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct vfio_region_info_cap_sparse_mmap { | 
 | 	struct vfio_info_cap_header header; | 
 | 	__u32	nr_areas; | 
 | 	__u32	reserved; | 
 | 	struct vfio_region_sparse_mmap_area areas[]; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The device specific type capability allows regions unique to a specific | 
 |  * device or class of devices to be exposed.  This helps solve the problem for | 
 |  * vfio bus drivers of defining which region indexes correspond to which region | 
 |  * on the device, without needing to resort to static indexes, as done by | 
 |  * vfio-pci.  For instance, if we were to go back in time, we might remove | 
 |  * VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX and let vfio-pci simply define that all indexes | 
 |  * greater than or equal to VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS are device specific and we'd | 
 |  * make a "VGA" device specific type to describe the VGA access space.  This | 
 |  * means that non-VGA devices wouldn't need to waste this index, and thus the | 
 |  * address space associated with it due to implementation of device file | 
 |  * descriptor offsets in vfio-pci. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The current implementation is now part of the user ABI, so we can't use this | 
 |  * for VGA, but there are other upcoming use cases, such as opregions for Intel | 
 |  * IGD devices and framebuffers for vGPU devices.  We missed VGA, but we'll | 
 |  * use this for future additions. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The structure below defines version 1 of this capability. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_TYPE	2 | 
 |  | 
 | struct vfio_region_info_cap_type { | 
 | 	struct vfio_info_cap_header header; | 
 | 	__u32 type;	/* global per bus driver */ | 
 | 	__u32 subtype;	/* type specific */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * List of region types, global per bus driver. | 
 |  * If you introduce a new type, please add it here. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* PCI region type containing a PCI vendor part */ | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE	(1 << 31) | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_MASK	(0xffff) | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_GFX                    (1) | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_CCW			(2) | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_MIGRATION_DEPRECATED   (3) | 
 |  | 
 | /* sub-types for VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_* */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* 8086 vendor PCI sub-types */ | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_OPREGION	(1) | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_HOST_CFG	(2) | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_LPC_CFG	(3) | 
 |  | 
 | /* 10de vendor PCI sub-types */ | 
 | /* | 
 |  * NVIDIA GPU NVlink2 RAM is coherent RAM mapped onto the host address space. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Deprecated, region no longer provided | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_NVIDIA_NVLINK2_RAM	(1) | 
 |  | 
 | /* 1014 vendor PCI sub-types */ | 
 | /* | 
 |  * IBM NPU NVlink2 ATSD (Address Translation Shootdown) register of NPU | 
 |  * to do TLB invalidation on a GPU. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Deprecated, region no longer provided | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_IBM_NVLINK2_ATSD	(1) | 
 |  | 
 | /* sub-types for VFIO_REGION_TYPE_GFX */ | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_GFX_EDID            (1) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * struct vfio_region_gfx_edid - EDID region layout. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Set display link state and EDID blob. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The EDID blob has monitor information such as brand, name, serial | 
 |  * number, physical size, supported video modes and more. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This special region allows userspace (typically qemu) set a virtual | 
 |  * EDID for the virtual monitor, which allows a flexible display | 
 |  * configuration. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * For the edid blob spec look here: | 
 |  *    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Display_Identification_Data | 
 |  * | 
 |  * On linux systems you can find the EDID blob in sysfs: | 
 |  *    /sys/class/drm/${card}/${connector}/edid | 
 |  * | 
 |  * You can use the edid-decode ulility (comes with xorg-x11-utils) to | 
 |  * decode the EDID blob. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * @edid_offset: location of the edid blob, relative to the | 
 |  *               start of the region (readonly). | 
 |  * @edid_max_size: max size of the edid blob (readonly). | 
 |  * @edid_size: actual edid size (read/write). | 
 |  * @link_state: display link state (read/write). | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_GFX_LINK_STATE_UP: Monitor is turned on. | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_GFX_LINK_STATE_DOWN: Monitor is turned off. | 
 |  * @max_xres: max display width (0 == no limitation, readonly). | 
 |  * @max_yres: max display height (0 == no limitation, readonly). | 
 |  * | 
 |  * EDID update protocol: | 
 |  *   (1) set link-state to down. | 
 |  *   (2) update edid blob and size. | 
 |  *   (3) set link-state to up. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_region_gfx_edid { | 
 | 	__u32 edid_offset; | 
 | 	__u32 edid_max_size; | 
 | 	__u32 edid_size; | 
 | 	__u32 max_xres; | 
 | 	__u32 max_yres; | 
 | 	__u32 link_state; | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_GFX_LINK_STATE_UP    1 | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_GFX_LINK_STATE_DOWN  2 | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* sub-types for VFIO_REGION_TYPE_CCW */ | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_CCW_ASYNC_CMD	(1) | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_CCW_SCHIB		(2) | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_CCW_CRW		(3) | 
 |  | 
 | /* sub-types for VFIO_REGION_TYPE_MIGRATION */ | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_MIGRATION_DEPRECATED (1) | 
 |  | 
 | struct vfio_device_migration_info { | 
 | 	__u32 device_state;         /* VFIO device state */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_STOP      (0) | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_RUNNING   (1 << 0) | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_SAVING    (1 << 1) | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_RESUMING  (1 << 2) | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK      (VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_RUNNING | \ | 
 | 				     VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_SAVING |  \ | 
 | 				     VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_RESUMING) | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_VALID(state) \ | 
 | 	(state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_RESUMING ? \ | 
 | 	(state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK) == VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_RESUMING : 1) | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_IS_ERROR(state) \ | 
 | 	((state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK) == (VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_SAVING | \ | 
 | 					      VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_RESUMING)) | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SET_ERROR(state) \ | 
 | 	((state & ~VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK) | VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_SAVING | \ | 
 | 					     VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_V1_RESUMING) | 
 |  | 
 | 	__u32 reserved; | 
 | 	__aligned_u64 pending_bytes; | 
 | 	__aligned_u64 data_offset; | 
 | 	__aligned_u64 data_size; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The MSIX mappable capability informs that MSIX data of a BAR can be mmapped | 
 |  * which allows direct access to non-MSIX registers which happened to be within | 
 |  * the same system page. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Even though the userspace gets direct access to the MSIX data, the existing | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS interface must still be used for MSIX configuration. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_MSIX_MAPPABLE	3 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Capability with compressed real address (aka SSA - small system address) | 
 |  * where GPU RAM is mapped on a system bus. Used by a GPU for DMA routing | 
 |  * and by the userspace to associate a NVLink bridge with a GPU. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Deprecated, capability no longer provided | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_NVLINK2_SSATGT	4 | 
 |  | 
 | struct vfio_region_info_cap_nvlink2_ssatgt { | 
 | 	struct vfio_info_cap_header header; | 
 | 	__aligned_u64 tgt; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Capability with an NVLink link speed. The value is read by | 
 |  * the NVlink2 bridge driver from the bridge's "ibm,nvlink-speed" | 
 |  * property in the device tree. The value is fixed in the hardware | 
 |  * and failing to provide the correct value results in the link | 
 |  * not working with no indication from the driver why. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Deprecated, capability no longer provided | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_NVLINK2_LNKSPD	5 | 
 |  | 
 | struct vfio_region_info_cap_nvlink2_lnkspd { | 
 | 	struct vfio_info_cap_header header; | 
 | 	__u32 link_speed; | 
 | 	__u32 __pad; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 9, | 
 |  *				    struct vfio_irq_info) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Retrieve information about a device IRQ.  Caller provides | 
 |  * struct vfio_irq_info with index value set.  Caller sets argsz. | 
 |  * Implementation of IRQ mapping is bus driver specific.  Indexes | 
 |  * using multiple IRQs are primarily intended to support MSI-like | 
 |  * interrupt blocks.  Zero count irq blocks may be used to describe | 
 |  * unimplemented interrupt types. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The EVENTFD flag indicates the interrupt index supports eventfd based | 
 |  * signaling. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The MASKABLE flags indicates the index supports MASK and UNMASK | 
 |  * actions described below. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * AUTOMASKED indicates that after signaling, the interrupt line is | 
 |  * automatically masked by VFIO and the user needs to unmask the line | 
 |  * to receive new interrupts.  This is primarily intended to distinguish | 
 |  * level triggered interrupts. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The NORESIZE flag indicates that the interrupt lines within the index | 
 |  * are setup as a set and new subindexes cannot be enabled without first | 
 |  * disabling the entire index.  This is used for interrupts like PCI MSI | 
 |  * and MSI-X where the driver may only use a subset of the available | 
 |  * indexes, but VFIO needs to enable a specific number of vectors | 
 |  * upfront.  In the case of MSI-X, where the user can enable MSI-X and | 
 |  * then add and unmask vectors, it's up to userspace to make the decision | 
 |  * whether to allocate the maximum supported number of vectors or tear | 
 |  * down setup and incrementally increase the vectors as each is enabled. | 
 |  * Absence of the NORESIZE flag indicates that vectors can be enabled | 
 |  * and disabled dynamically without impacting other vectors within the | 
 |  * index. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_irq_info { | 
 | 	__u32	argsz; | 
 | 	__u32	flags; | 
 | #define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_EVENTFD		(1 << 0) | 
 | #define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_MASKABLE		(1 << 1) | 
 | #define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_AUTOMASKED	(1 << 2) | 
 | #define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_NORESIZE		(1 << 3) | 
 | 	__u32	index;		/* IRQ index */ | 
 | 	__u32	count;		/* Number of IRQs within this index */ | 
 | }; | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 9) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 10, struct vfio_irq_set) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Set signaling, masking, and unmasking of interrupts.  Caller provides | 
 |  * struct vfio_irq_set with all fields set.  'start' and 'count' indicate | 
 |  * the range of subindexes being specified. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The DATA flags specify the type of data provided.  If DATA_NONE, the | 
 |  * operation performs the specified action immediately on the specified | 
 |  * interrupt(s).  For example, to unmask AUTOMASKED interrupt [0,0]: | 
 |  * flags = (DATA_NONE|ACTION_UNMASK), index = 0, start = 0, count = 1. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * DATA_BOOL allows sparse support for the same on arrays of interrupts. | 
 |  * For example, to mask interrupts [0,1] and [0,3] (but not [0,2]): | 
 |  * flags = (DATA_BOOL|ACTION_MASK), index = 0, start = 1, count = 3, | 
 |  * data = {1,0,1} | 
 |  * | 
 |  * DATA_EVENTFD binds the specified ACTION to the provided __s32 eventfd. | 
 |  * A value of -1 can be used to either de-assign interrupts if already | 
 |  * assigned or skip un-assigned interrupts.  For example, to set an eventfd | 
 |  * to be trigger for interrupts [0,0] and [0,2]: | 
 |  * flags = (DATA_EVENTFD|ACTION_TRIGGER), index = 0, start = 0, count = 3, | 
 |  * data = {fd1, -1, fd2} | 
 |  * If index [0,1] is previously set, two count = 1 ioctls calls would be | 
 |  * required to set [0,0] and [0,2] without changing [0,1]. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Once a signaling mechanism is set, DATA_BOOL or DATA_NONE can be used | 
 |  * with ACTION_TRIGGER to perform kernel level interrupt loopback testing | 
 |  * from userspace (ie. simulate hardware triggering). | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Setting of an event triggering mechanism to userspace for ACTION_TRIGGER | 
 |  * enables the interrupt index for the device.  Individual subindex interrupts | 
 |  * can be disabled using the -1 value for DATA_EVENTFD or the index can be | 
 |  * disabled as a whole with: flags = (DATA_NONE|ACTION_TRIGGER), count = 0. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Note that ACTION_[UN]MASK specify user->kernel signaling (irqfds) while | 
 |  * ACTION_TRIGGER specifies kernel->user signaling. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_irq_set { | 
 | 	__u32	argsz; | 
 | 	__u32	flags; | 
 | #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE		(1 << 0) /* Data not present */ | 
 | #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL		(1 << 1) /* Data is bool (u8) */ | 
 | #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD	(1 << 2) /* Data is eventfd (s32) */ | 
 | #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK	(1 << 3) /* Mask interrupt */ | 
 | #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK	(1 << 4) /* Unmask interrupt */ | 
 | #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER	(1 << 5) /* Trigger interrupt */ | 
 | 	__u32	index; | 
 | 	__u32	start; | 
 | 	__u32	count; | 
 | 	__u8	data[]; | 
 | }; | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 10) | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_TYPE_MASK	(VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE | \ | 
 | 					 VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL | \ | 
 | 					 VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD) | 
 | #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK	(VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK | \ | 
 | 					 VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK | \ | 
 | 					 VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER) | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_RESET - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 11) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Reset a device. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_RESET		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 11) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The VFIO-PCI bus driver makes use of the following fixed region and | 
 |  * IRQ index mapping.  Unimplemented regions return a size of zero. | 
 |  * Unimplemented IRQ types return a count of zero. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | enum { | 
 | 	VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_PCI_BAR1_REGION_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_PCI_BAR2_REGION_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_PCI_BAR3_REGION_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_PCI_BAR4_REGION_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_PCI_BAR5_REGION_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX, | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Expose VGA regions defined for PCI base class 03, subclass 00. | 
 | 	 * This includes I/O port ranges 0x3b0 to 0x3bb and 0x3c0 to 0x3df | 
 | 	 * as well as the MMIO range 0xa0000 to 0xbffff.  Each implemented | 
 | 	 * range is found at it's identity mapped offset from the region | 
 | 	 * offset, for example 0x3b0 is region_info.offset + 0x3b0.  Areas | 
 | 	 * between described ranges are unimplemented. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS = 9 /* Fixed user ABI, region indexes >=9 use */ | 
 | 				 /* device specific cap to define content. */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | enum { | 
 | 	VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The vfio-ccw bus driver makes use of the following fixed region and | 
 |  * IRQ index mapping. Unimplemented regions return a size of zero. | 
 |  * Unimplemented IRQ types return a count of zero. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | enum { | 
 | 	VFIO_CCW_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_CCW_NUM_REGIONS | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | enum { | 
 | 	VFIO_CCW_IO_IRQ_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_CCW_CRW_IRQ_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_CCW_REQ_IRQ_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_CCW_NUM_IRQS | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The vfio-ap bus driver makes use of the following IRQ index mapping. | 
 |  * Unimplemented IRQ types return a count of zero. | 
 |  */ | 
 | enum { | 
 | 	VFIO_AP_REQ_IRQ_INDEX, | 
 | 	VFIO_AP_NUM_IRQS | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12, | 
 |  *					      struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This command is used to query the affected devices in the hot reset for | 
 |  * a given device. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This command always reports the segment, bus, and devfn information for | 
 |  * each affected device, and selectively reports the group_id or devid per | 
 |  * the way how the calling device is opened. | 
 |  * | 
 |  *	- If the calling device is opened via the traditional group/container | 
 |  *	  API, group_id is reported.  User should check if it has owned all | 
 |  *	  the affected devices and provides a set of group fds to prove the | 
 |  *	  ownership in VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET ioctl. | 
 |  * | 
 |  *	- If the calling device is opened as a cdev, devid is reported. | 
 |  *	  Flag VFIO_PCI_HOT_RESET_FLAG_DEV_ID is set to indicate this | 
 |  *	  data type.  All the affected devices should be represented in | 
 |  *	  the dev_set, ex. bound to a vfio driver, and also be owned by | 
 |  *	  this interface which is determined by the following conditions: | 
 |  *	  1) Has a valid devid within the iommufd_ctx of the calling device. | 
 |  *	     Ownership cannot be determined across separate iommufd_ctx and | 
 |  *	     the cdev calling conventions do not support a proof-of-ownership | 
 |  *	     model as provided in the legacy group interface.  In this case | 
 |  *	     valid devid with value greater than zero is provided in the return | 
 |  *	     structure. | 
 |  *	  2) Does not have a valid devid within the iommufd_ctx of the calling | 
 |  *	     device, but belongs to the same IOMMU group as the calling device | 
 |  *	     or another opened device that has a valid devid within the | 
 |  *	     iommufd_ctx of the calling device.  This provides implicit ownership | 
 |  *	     for devices within the same DMA isolation context.  In this case | 
 |  *	     the devid value of VFIO_PCI_DEVID_OWNED is provided in the return | 
 |  *	     structure. | 
 |  * | 
 |  *	  A devid value of VFIO_PCI_DEVID_NOT_OWNED is provided in the return | 
 |  *	  structure for affected devices where device is NOT represented in the | 
 |  *	  dev_set or ownership is not available.  Such devices prevent the use | 
 |  *	  of VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET ioctl outside of the proof-of-ownership | 
 |  *	  calling conventions (ie. via legacy group accessed devices).  Flag | 
 |  *	  VFIO_PCI_HOT_RESET_FLAG_DEV_ID_OWNED would be set when all the | 
 |  *	  affected devices are represented in the dev_set and also owned by | 
 |  *	  the user.  This flag is available only when | 
 |  *	  flag VFIO_PCI_HOT_RESET_FLAG_DEV_ID is set, otherwise reserved. | 
 |  *	  When set, user could invoke VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET with a zero | 
 |  *	  length fd array on the calling device as the ownership is validated | 
 |  *	  by iommufd_ctx. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure: | 
 |  *	-enospc = insufficient buffer, -enodev = unsupported for device. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_pci_dependent_device { | 
 | 	union { | 
 | 		__u32   group_id; | 
 | 		__u32	devid; | 
 | #define VFIO_PCI_DEVID_OWNED		0 | 
 | #define VFIO_PCI_DEVID_NOT_OWNED	-1 | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	__u16	segment; | 
 | 	__u8	bus; | 
 | 	__u8	devfn; /* Use PCI_SLOT/PCI_FUNC */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info { | 
 | 	__u32	argsz; | 
 | 	__u32	flags; | 
 | #define VFIO_PCI_HOT_RESET_FLAG_DEV_ID		(1 << 0) | 
 | #define VFIO_PCI_HOT_RESET_FLAG_DEV_ID_OWNED	(1 << 1) | 
 | 	__u32	count; | 
 | 	struct vfio_pci_dependent_device	devices[]; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13, | 
 |  *				    struct vfio_pci_hot_reset) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * A PCI hot reset results in either a bus or slot reset which may affect | 
 |  * other devices sharing the bus/slot.  The calling user must have | 
 |  * ownership of the full set of affected devices as determined by the | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO ioctl. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * When called on a device file descriptor acquired through the vfio | 
 |  * group interface, the user is required to provide proof of ownership | 
 |  * of those affected devices via the group_fds array in struct | 
 |  * vfio_pci_hot_reset. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * When called on a direct cdev opened vfio device, the flags field of | 
 |  * struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info reports the ownership status of the | 
 |  * affected devices and this ioctl must be called with an empty group_fds | 
 |  * array.  See above INFO ioctl definition for ownership requirements. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Mixed usage of legacy groups and cdevs across the set of affected | 
 |  * devices is not supported. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_pci_hot_reset { | 
 | 	__u32	argsz; | 
 | 	__u32	flags; | 
 | 	__u32	count; | 
 | 	__s32	group_fds[]; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14, | 
 |  *                                    struct vfio_device_query_gfx_plane) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Set the drm_plane_type and flags, then retrieve the gfx plane info. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * flags supported: | 
 |  * - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE and VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF are set | 
 |  *   to ask if the mdev supports dma-buf. 0 on support, -EINVAL on no | 
 |  *   support for dma-buf. | 
 |  * - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE and VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION are set | 
 |  *   to ask if the mdev supports region. 0 on support, -EINVAL on no | 
 |  *   support for region. | 
 |  * - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF or VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION is set | 
 |  *   with each call to query the plane info. | 
 |  * - Others are invalid and return -EINVAL. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Note: | 
 |  * 1. Plane could be disabled by guest. In that case, success will be | 
 |  *    returned with zero-initialized drm_format, size, width and height | 
 |  *    fields. | 
 |  * 2. x_hot/y_hot is set to 0xFFFFFFFF if no hotspot information available | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on other failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info { | 
 | 	__u32 argsz; | 
 | 	__u32 flags; | 
 | #define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE (1 << 0) | 
 | #define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF (1 << 1) | 
 | #define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION (1 << 2) | 
 | 	/* in */ | 
 | 	__u32 drm_plane_type;	/* type of plane: DRM_PLANE_TYPE_* */ | 
 | 	/* out */ | 
 | 	__u32 drm_format;	/* drm format of plane */ | 
 | 	__aligned_u64 drm_format_mod;   /* tiled mode */ | 
 | 	__u32 width;	/* width of plane */ | 
 | 	__u32 height;	/* height of plane */ | 
 | 	__u32 stride;	/* stride of plane */ | 
 | 	__u32 size;	/* size of plane in bytes, align on page*/ | 
 | 	__u32 x_pos;	/* horizontal position of cursor plane */ | 
 | 	__u32 y_pos;	/* vertical position of cursor plane*/ | 
 | 	__u32 x_hot;    /* horizontal position of cursor hotspot */ | 
 | 	__u32 y_hot;    /* vertical position of cursor hotspot */ | 
 | 	union { | 
 | 		__u32 region_index;	/* region index */ | 
 | 		__u32 dmabuf_id;	/* dma-buf id */ | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	__u32 reserved; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_GFX_DMABUF - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15, __u32) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return a new dma-buf file descriptor for an exposed guest framebuffer | 
 |  * described by the provided dmabuf_id. The dmabuf_id is returned from VFIO_ | 
 |  * DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE as a token of the exposed guest framebuffer. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_GFX_DMABUF _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16, | 
 |  *                              struct vfio_device_ioeventfd) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Perform a write to the device at the specified device fd offset, with | 
 |  * the specified data and width when the provided eventfd is triggered. | 
 |  * vfio bus drivers may not support this for all regions, for all widths, | 
 |  * or at all.  vfio-pci currently only enables support for BAR regions, | 
 |  * excluding the MSI-X vector table. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_device_ioeventfd { | 
 | 	__u32	argsz; | 
 | 	__u32	flags; | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_8		(1 << 0) /* 1-byte write */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_16	(1 << 1) /* 2-byte write */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_32	(1 << 2) /* 4-byte write */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_64	(1 << 3) /* 8-byte write */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_SIZE_MASK	(0xf) | 
 | 	__aligned_u64	offset;		/* device fd offset of write */ | 
 | 	__aligned_u64	data;		/* data to be written */ | 
 | 	__s32	fd;			/* -1 for de-assignment */ | 
 | 	__u32	reserved; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17, | 
 |  *			       struct vfio_device_feature) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Get, set, or probe feature data of the device.  The feature is selected | 
 |  * using the FEATURE_MASK portion of the flags field.  Support for a feature | 
 |  * can be probed by setting both the FEATURE_MASK and PROBE bits.  A probe | 
 |  * may optionally include the GET and/or SET bits to determine read vs write | 
 |  * access of the feature respectively.  Probing a feature will return success | 
 |  * if the feature is supported and all of the optionally indicated GET/SET | 
 |  * methods are supported.  The format of the data portion of the structure is | 
 |  * specific to the given feature.  The data portion is not required for | 
 |  * probing.  GET and SET are mutually exclusive, except for use with PROBE. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return 0 on success, -errno on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_device_feature { | 
 | 	__u32	argsz; | 
 | 	__u32	flags; | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MASK	(0xffff) /* 16-bit feature index */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_GET		(1 << 16) /* Get feature into data[] */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_SET		(1 << 17) /* Set feature from data[] */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_PROBE	(1 << 18) /* Probe feature support */ | 
 | 	__u8	data[]; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 18, | 
 |  *				   struct vfio_device_bind_iommufd) | 
 |  * @argsz:	 User filled size of this data. | 
 |  * @flags:	 Must be 0. | 
 |  * @iommufd:	 iommufd to bind. | 
 |  * @out_devid:	 The device id generated by this bind. devid is a handle for | 
 |  *		 this device/iommufd bond and can be used in IOMMUFD commands. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Bind a vfio_device to the specified iommufd. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * User is restricted from accessing the device before the binding operation | 
 |  * is completed.  Only allowed on cdev fds. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Unbind is automatically conducted when device fd is closed. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_device_bind_iommufd { | 
 | 	__u32		argsz; | 
 | 	__u32		flags; | 
 | 	__s32		iommufd; | 
 | 	__u32		out_devid; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 18) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_ATTACH_IOMMUFD_PT - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19, | 
 |  *					struct vfio_device_attach_iommufd_pt) | 
 |  * @argsz:	User filled size of this data. | 
 |  * @flags:	Must be 0. | 
 |  * @pt_id:	Input the target id which can represent an ioas or a hwpt | 
 |  *		allocated via iommufd subsystem. | 
 |  *		Output the input ioas id or the attached hwpt id which could | 
 |  *		be the specified hwpt itself or a hwpt automatically created | 
 |  *		for the specified ioas by kernel during the attachment. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Associate the device with an address space within the bound iommufd. | 
 |  * Undo by VFIO_DEVICE_DETACH_IOMMUFD_PT or device fd close.  This is only | 
 |  * allowed on cdev fds. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * If a vfio device is currently attached to a valid hw_pagetable, without doing | 
 |  * a VFIO_DEVICE_DETACH_IOMMUFD_PT, a second VFIO_DEVICE_ATTACH_IOMMUFD_PT ioctl | 
 |  * passing in another hw_pagetable (hwpt) id is allowed. This action, also known | 
 |  * as a hw_pagetable replacement, will replace the device's currently attached | 
 |  * hw_pagetable with a new hw_pagetable corresponding to the given pt_id. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_device_attach_iommufd_pt { | 
 | 	__u32	argsz; | 
 | 	__u32	flags; | 
 | 	__u32	pt_id; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_ATTACH_IOMMUFD_PT		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_DETACH_IOMMUFD_PT - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20, | 
 |  *					struct vfio_device_detach_iommufd_pt) | 
 |  * @argsz:	User filled size of this data. | 
 |  * @flags:	Must be 0. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Remove the association of the device and its current associated address | 
 |  * space.  After it, the device should be in a blocking DMA state.  This is only | 
 |  * allowed on cdev fds. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_device_detach_iommufd_pt { | 
 | 	__u32	argsz; | 
 | 	__u32	flags; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_DETACH_IOMMUFD_PT		_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Provide support for setting a PCI VF Token, which is used as a shared | 
 |  * secret between PF and VF drivers.  This feature may only be set on a | 
 |  * PCI SR-IOV PF when SR-IOV is enabled on the PF and there are no existing | 
 |  * open VFs.  Data provided when setting this feature is a 16-byte array | 
 |  * (__u8 b[16]), representing a UUID. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_PCI_VF_TOKEN	(0) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Indicates the device can support the migration API through | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MIG_DEVICE_STATE. If this GET succeeds, the RUNNING and | 
 |  * ERROR states are always supported. Support for additional states is | 
 |  * indicated via the flags field; at least VFIO_MIGRATION_STOP_COPY must be | 
 |  * set. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * VFIO_MIGRATION_STOP_COPY means that STOP, STOP_COPY and | 
 |  * RESUMING are supported. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * VFIO_MIGRATION_STOP_COPY | VFIO_MIGRATION_P2P means that RUNNING_P2P | 
 |  * is supported in addition to the STOP_COPY states. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * VFIO_MIGRATION_STOP_COPY | VFIO_MIGRATION_PRE_COPY means that | 
 |  * PRE_COPY is supported in addition to the STOP_COPY states. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * VFIO_MIGRATION_STOP_COPY | VFIO_MIGRATION_P2P | VFIO_MIGRATION_PRE_COPY | 
 |  * means that RUNNING_P2P, PRE_COPY and PRE_COPY_P2P are supported | 
 |  * in addition to the STOP_COPY states. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Other combinations of flags have behavior to be defined in the future. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_device_feature_migration { | 
 | 	__aligned_u64 flags; | 
 | #define VFIO_MIGRATION_STOP_COPY	(1 << 0) | 
 | #define VFIO_MIGRATION_P2P		(1 << 1) | 
 | #define VFIO_MIGRATION_PRE_COPY		(1 << 2) | 
 | }; | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MIGRATION 1 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_SET, execute a migration state change on the VFIO | 
 |  * device. The new state is supplied in device_state, see enum | 
 |  * vfio_device_mig_state for details | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The kernel migration driver must fully transition the device to the new state | 
 |  * value before the operation returns to the user. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The kernel migration driver must not generate asynchronous device state | 
 |  * transitions outside of manipulation by the user or the VFIO_DEVICE_RESET | 
 |  * ioctl as described above. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * If this function fails then current device_state may be the original | 
 |  * operating state or some other state along the combination transition path. | 
 |  * The user can then decide if it should execute a VFIO_DEVICE_RESET, attempt | 
 |  * to return to the original state, or attempt to return to some other state | 
 |  * such as RUNNING or STOP. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * If the new_state starts a new data transfer session then the FD associated | 
 |  * with that session is returned in data_fd. The user is responsible to close | 
 |  * this FD when it is finished. The user must consider the migration data stream | 
 |  * carried over the FD to be opaque and must preserve the byte order of the | 
 |  * stream. The user is not required to preserve buffer segmentation when writing | 
 |  * the data stream during the RESUMING operation. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_GET, get the current migration state of the VFIO | 
 |  * device, data_fd will be -1. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_device_feature_mig_state { | 
 | 	__u32 device_state; /* From enum vfio_device_mig_state */ | 
 | 	__s32 data_fd; | 
 | }; | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MIG_DEVICE_STATE 2 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The device migration Finite State Machine is described by the enum | 
 |  * vfio_device_mig_state. Some of the FSM arcs will create a migration data | 
 |  * transfer session by returning a FD, in this case the migration data will | 
 |  * flow over the FD using read() and write() as discussed below. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * There are 5 states to support VFIO_MIGRATION_STOP_COPY: | 
 |  *  RUNNING - The device is running normally | 
 |  *  STOP - The device does not change the internal or external state | 
 |  *  STOP_COPY - The device internal state can be read out | 
 |  *  RESUMING - The device is stopped and is loading a new internal state | 
 |  *  ERROR - The device has failed and must be reset | 
 |  * | 
 |  * And optional states to support VFIO_MIGRATION_P2P: | 
 |  *  RUNNING_P2P - RUNNING, except the device cannot do peer to peer DMA | 
 |  * And VFIO_MIGRATION_PRE_COPY: | 
 |  *  PRE_COPY - The device is running normally but tracking internal state | 
 |  *             changes | 
 |  * And VFIO_MIGRATION_P2P | VFIO_MIGRATION_PRE_COPY: | 
 |  *  PRE_COPY_P2P - PRE_COPY, except the device cannot do peer to peer DMA | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The FSM takes actions on the arcs between FSM states. The driver implements | 
 |  * the following behavior for the FSM arcs: | 
 |  * | 
 |  * RUNNING_P2P -> STOP | 
 |  * STOP_COPY -> STOP | 
 |  *   While in STOP the device must stop the operation of the device. The device | 
 |  *   must not generate interrupts, DMA, or any other change to external state. | 
 |  *   It must not change its internal state. When stopped the device and kernel | 
 |  *   migration driver must accept and respond to interaction to support external | 
 |  *   subsystems in the STOP state, for example PCI MSI-X and PCI config space. | 
 |  *   Failure by the user to restrict device access while in STOP must not result | 
 |  *   in error conditions outside the user context (ex. host system faults). | 
 |  * | 
 |  *   The STOP_COPY arc will terminate a data transfer session. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * RESUMING -> STOP | 
 |  *   Leaving RESUMING terminates a data transfer session and indicates the | 
 |  *   device should complete processing of the data delivered by write(). The | 
 |  *   kernel migration driver should complete the incorporation of data written | 
 |  *   to the data transfer FD into the device internal state and perform | 
 |  *   final validity and consistency checking of the new device state. If the | 
 |  *   user provided data is found to be incomplete, inconsistent, or otherwise | 
 |  *   invalid, the migration driver must fail the SET_STATE ioctl and | 
 |  *   optionally go to the ERROR state as described below. | 
 |  * | 
 |  *   While in STOP the device has the same behavior as other STOP states | 
 |  *   described above. | 
 |  * | 
 |  *   To abort a RESUMING session the device must be reset. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * PRE_COPY -> RUNNING | 
 |  * RUNNING_P2P -> RUNNING | 
 |  *   While in RUNNING the device is fully operational, the device may generate | 
 |  *   interrupts, DMA, respond to MMIO, all vfio device regions are functional, | 
 |  *   and the device may advance its internal state. | 
 |  * | 
 |  *   The PRE_COPY arc will terminate a data transfer session. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * PRE_COPY_P2P -> RUNNING_P2P | 
 |  * RUNNING -> RUNNING_P2P | 
 |  * STOP -> RUNNING_P2P | 
 |  *   While in RUNNING_P2P the device is partially running in the P2P quiescent | 
 |  *   state defined below. | 
 |  * | 
 |  *   The PRE_COPY_P2P arc will terminate a data transfer session. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * RUNNING -> PRE_COPY | 
 |  * RUNNING_P2P -> PRE_COPY_P2P | 
 |  * STOP -> STOP_COPY | 
 |  *   PRE_COPY, PRE_COPY_P2P and STOP_COPY form the "saving group" of states | 
 |  *   which share a data transfer session. Moving between these states alters | 
 |  *   what is streamed in session, but does not terminate or otherwise affect | 
 |  *   the associated fd. | 
 |  * | 
 |  *   These arcs begin the process of saving the device state and will return a | 
 |  *   new data_fd. The migration driver may perform actions such as enabling | 
 |  *   dirty logging of device state when entering PRE_COPY or PER_COPY_P2P. | 
 |  * | 
 |  *   Each arc does not change the device operation, the device remains | 
 |  *   RUNNING, P2P quiesced or in STOP. The STOP_COPY state is described below | 
 |  *   in PRE_COPY_P2P -> STOP_COPY. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * PRE_COPY -> PRE_COPY_P2P | 
 |  *   Entering PRE_COPY_P2P continues all the behaviors of PRE_COPY above. | 
 |  *   However, while in the PRE_COPY_P2P state, the device is partially running | 
 |  *   in the P2P quiescent state defined below, like RUNNING_P2P. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * PRE_COPY_P2P -> PRE_COPY | 
 |  *   This arc allows returning the device to a full RUNNING behavior while | 
 |  *   continuing all the behaviors of PRE_COPY. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * PRE_COPY_P2P -> STOP_COPY | 
 |  *   While in the STOP_COPY state the device has the same behavior as STOP | 
 |  *   with the addition that the data transfers session continues to stream the | 
 |  *   migration state. End of stream on the FD indicates the entire device | 
 |  *   state has been transferred. | 
 |  * | 
 |  *   The user should take steps to restrict access to vfio device regions while | 
 |  *   the device is in STOP_COPY or risk corruption of the device migration data | 
 |  *   stream. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * STOP -> RESUMING | 
 |  *   Entering the RESUMING state starts a process of restoring the device state | 
 |  *   and will return a new data_fd. The data stream fed into the data_fd should | 
 |  *   be taken from the data transfer output of a single FD during saving from | 
 |  *   a compatible device. The migration driver may alter/reset the internal | 
 |  *   device state for this arc if required to prepare the device to receive the | 
 |  *   migration data. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * STOP_COPY -> PRE_COPY | 
 |  * STOP_COPY -> PRE_COPY_P2P | 
 |  *   These arcs are not permitted and return error if requested. Future | 
 |  *   revisions of this API may define behaviors for these arcs, in this case | 
 |  *   support will be discoverable by a new flag in | 
 |  *   VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MIGRATION. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * any -> ERROR | 
 |  *   ERROR cannot be specified as a device state, however any transition request | 
 |  *   can be failed with an errno return and may then move the device_state into | 
 |  *   ERROR. In this case the device was unable to execute the requested arc and | 
 |  *   was also unable to restore the device to any valid device_state. | 
 |  *   To recover from ERROR VFIO_DEVICE_RESET must be used to return the | 
 |  *   device_state back to RUNNING. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The optional peer to peer (P2P) quiescent state is intended to be a quiescent | 
 |  * state for the device for the purposes of managing multiple devices within a | 
 |  * user context where peer-to-peer DMA between devices may be active. The | 
 |  * RUNNING_P2P and PRE_COPY_P2P states must prevent the device from initiating | 
 |  * any new P2P DMA transactions. If the device can identify P2P transactions | 
 |  * then it can stop only P2P DMA, otherwise it must stop all DMA. The migration | 
 |  * driver must complete any such outstanding operations prior to completing the | 
 |  * FSM arc into a P2P state. For the purpose of specification the states | 
 |  * behave as though the device was fully running if not supported. Like while in | 
 |  * STOP or STOP_COPY the user must not touch the device, otherwise the state | 
 |  * can be exited. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The remaining possible transitions are interpreted as combinations of the | 
 |  * above FSM arcs. As there are multiple paths through the FSM arcs the path | 
 |  * should be selected based on the following rules: | 
 |  *   - Select the shortest path. | 
 |  *   - The path cannot have saving group states as interior arcs, only | 
 |  *     starting/end states. | 
 |  * Refer to vfio_mig_get_next_state() for the result of the algorithm. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The automatic transit through the FSM arcs that make up the combination | 
 |  * transition is invisible to the user. When working with combination arcs the | 
 |  * user may see any step along the path in the device_state if SET_STATE | 
 |  * fails. When handling these types of errors users should anticipate future | 
 |  * revisions of this protocol using new states and those states becoming | 
 |  * visible in this case. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The optional states cannot be used with SET_STATE if the device does not | 
 |  * support them. The user can discover if these states are supported by using | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MIGRATION. By using combination transitions the user can | 
 |  * avoid knowing about these optional states if the kernel driver supports them. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Arcs touching PRE_COPY and PRE_COPY_P2P are removed if support for PRE_COPY | 
 |  * is not present. | 
 |  */ | 
 | enum vfio_device_mig_state { | 
 | 	VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_ERROR = 0, | 
 | 	VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_STOP = 1, | 
 | 	VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING = 2, | 
 | 	VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_STOP_COPY = 3, | 
 | 	VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING = 4, | 
 | 	VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING_P2P = 5, | 
 | 	VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_PRE_COPY = 6, | 
 | 	VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_PRE_COPY_P2P = 7, | 
 | 	VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_NR, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_MIG_GET_PRECOPY_INFO - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This ioctl is used on the migration data FD in the precopy phase of the | 
 |  * migration data transfer. It returns an estimate of the current data sizes | 
 |  * remaining to be transferred. It allows the user to judge when it is | 
 |  * appropriate to leave PRE_COPY for STOP_COPY. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This ioctl is valid only in PRE_COPY states and kernel driver should | 
 |  * return -EINVAL from any other migration state. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The vfio_precopy_info data structure returned by this ioctl provides | 
 |  * estimates of data available from the device during the PRE_COPY states. | 
 |  * This estimate is split into two categories, initial_bytes and | 
 |  * dirty_bytes. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The initial_bytes field indicates the amount of initial precopy | 
 |  * data available from the device. This field should have a non-zero initial | 
 |  * value and decrease as migration data is read from the device. | 
 |  * It is recommended to leave PRE_COPY for STOP_COPY only after this field | 
 |  * reaches zero. Leaving PRE_COPY earlier might make things slower. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The dirty_bytes field tracks device state changes relative to data | 
 |  * previously retrieved.  This field starts at zero and may increase as | 
 |  * the internal device state is modified or decrease as that modified | 
 |  * state is read from the device. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Userspace may use the combination of these fields to estimate the | 
 |  * potential data size available during the PRE_COPY phases, as well as | 
 |  * trends relative to the rate the device is dirtying its internal | 
 |  * state, but these fields are not required to have any bearing relative | 
 |  * to the data size available during the STOP_COPY phase. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Drivers have a lot of flexibility in when and what they transfer during the | 
 |  * PRE_COPY phase, and how they report this from VFIO_MIG_GET_PRECOPY_INFO. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * During pre-copy the migration data FD has a temporary "end of stream" that is | 
 |  * reached when both initial_bytes and dirty_byte are zero. For instance, this | 
 |  * may indicate that the device is idle and not currently dirtying any internal | 
 |  * state. When read() is done on this temporary end of stream the kernel driver | 
 |  * should return ENOMSG from read(). Userspace can wait for more data (which may | 
 |  * never come) by using poll. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Once in STOP_COPY the migration data FD has a permanent end of stream | 
 |  * signaled in the usual way by read() always returning 0 and poll always | 
 |  * returning readable. ENOMSG may not be returned in STOP_COPY. | 
 |  * Support for this ioctl is mandatory if a driver claims to support | 
 |  * VFIO_MIGRATION_PRE_COPY. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return: 0 on success, -1 and errno set on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_precopy_info { | 
 | 	__u32 argsz; | 
 | 	__u32 flags; | 
 | 	__aligned_u64 initial_bytes; | 
 | 	__aligned_u64 dirty_bytes; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_MIG_GET_PRECOPY_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_SET, allow the device to be moved into a low power | 
 |  * state with the platform-based power management.  Device use of lower power | 
 |  * states depends on factors managed by the runtime power management core, | 
 |  * including system level support and coordinating support among dependent | 
 |  * devices.  Enabling device low power entry does not guarantee lower power | 
 |  * usage by the device, nor is a mechanism provided through this feature to | 
 |  * know the current power state of the device.  If any device access happens | 
 |  * (either from the host or through the vfio uAPI) when the device is in the | 
 |  * low power state, then the host will move the device out of the low power | 
 |  * state as necessary prior to the access.  Once the access is completed, the | 
 |  * device may re-enter the low power state.  For single shot low power support | 
 |  * with wake-up notification, see | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_ENTRY_WITH_WAKEUP below.  Access to mmap'd | 
 |  * device regions is disabled on LOW_POWER_ENTRY and may only be resumed after | 
 |  * calling LOW_POWER_EXIT. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_ENTRY 3 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * This device feature has the same behavior as | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_ENTRY with the exception that the user | 
 |  * provides an eventfd for wake-up notification.  When the device moves out of | 
 |  * the low power state for the wake-up, the host will not allow the device to | 
 |  * re-enter a low power state without a subsequent user call to one of the low | 
 |  * power entry device feature IOCTLs.  Access to mmap'd device regions is | 
 |  * disabled on LOW_POWER_ENTRY_WITH_WAKEUP and may only be resumed after the | 
 |  * low power exit.  The low power exit can happen either through LOW_POWER_EXIT | 
 |  * or through any other access (where the wake-up notification has been | 
 |  * generated).  The access to mmap'd device regions will not trigger low power | 
 |  * exit. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The notification through the provided eventfd will be generated only when | 
 |  * the device has entered and is resumed from a low power state after | 
 |  * calling this device feature IOCTL.  A device that has not entered low power | 
 |  * state, as managed through the runtime power management core, will not | 
 |  * generate a notification through the provided eventfd on access.  Calling the | 
 |  * LOW_POWER_EXIT feature is optional in the case where notification has been | 
 |  * signaled on the provided eventfd that a resume from low power has occurred. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_device_low_power_entry_with_wakeup { | 
 | 	__s32 wakeup_eventfd; | 
 | 	__u32 reserved; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_ENTRY_WITH_WAKEUP 4 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_SET, disallow use of device low power states as | 
 |  * previously enabled via VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_ENTRY or | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_ENTRY_WITH_WAKEUP device features. | 
 |  * This device feature IOCTL may itself generate a wakeup eventfd notification | 
 |  * in the latter case if the device had previously entered a low power state. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_LOW_POWER_EXIT 5 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_SET start/stop device DMA logging. | 
 |  * VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_PROBE can be used to detect if the device supports | 
 |  * DMA logging. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * DMA logging allows a device to internally record what DMAs the device is | 
 |  * initiating and report them back to userspace. It is part of the VFIO | 
 |  * migration infrastructure that allows implementing dirty page tracking | 
 |  * during the pre copy phase of live migration. Only DMA WRITEs are logged, | 
 |  * and this API is not connected to VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MIG_DEVICE_STATE. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * When DMA logging is started a range of IOVAs to monitor is provided and the | 
 |  * device can optimize its logging to cover only the IOVA range given. Each | 
 |  * DMA that the device initiates inside the range will be logged by the device | 
 |  * for later retrieval. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * page_size is an input that hints what tracking granularity the device | 
 |  * should try to achieve. If the device cannot do the hinted page size then | 
 |  * it's the driver choice which page size to pick based on its support. | 
 |  * On output the device will return the page size it selected. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * ranges is a pointer to an array of | 
 |  * struct vfio_device_feature_dma_logging_range. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The core kernel code guarantees to support by minimum num_ranges that fit | 
 |  * into a single kernel page. User space can try higher values but should give | 
 |  * up if the above can't be achieved as of some driver limitations. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * A single call to start device DMA logging can be issued and a matching stop | 
 |  * should follow at the end. Another start is not allowed in the meantime. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_device_feature_dma_logging_control { | 
 | 	__aligned_u64 page_size; | 
 | 	__u32 num_ranges; | 
 | 	__u32 __reserved; | 
 | 	__aligned_u64 ranges; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct vfio_device_feature_dma_logging_range { | 
 | 	__aligned_u64 iova; | 
 | 	__aligned_u64 length; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_LOGGING_START 6 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_SET stop device DMA logging that was started | 
 |  * by VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_LOGGING_START | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_LOGGING_STOP 7 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_GET read back and clear the device DMA log | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Query the device's DMA log for written pages within the given IOVA range. | 
 |  * During querying the log is cleared for the IOVA range. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * bitmap is a pointer to an array of u64s that will hold the output bitmap | 
 |  * with 1 bit reporting a page_size unit of IOVA. The mapping of IOVA to bits | 
 |  * is given by: | 
 |  *  bitmap[(addr - iova)/page_size] & (1ULL << (addr % 64)) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The input page_size can be any power of two value and does not have to | 
 |  * match the value given to VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_LOGGING_START. The driver | 
 |  * will format its internal logging to match the reporting page size, possibly | 
 |  * by replicating bits if the internal page size is lower than requested. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The LOGGING_REPORT will only set bits in the bitmap and never clear or | 
 |  * perform any initialization of the user provided bitmap. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * If any error is returned userspace should assume that the dirty log is | 
 |  * corrupted. Error recovery is to consider all memory dirty and try to | 
 |  * restart the dirty tracking, or to abort/restart the whole migration. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * If DMA logging is not enabled, an error will be returned. | 
 |  * | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_device_feature_dma_logging_report { | 
 | 	__aligned_u64 iova; | 
 | 	__aligned_u64 length; | 
 | 	__aligned_u64 page_size; | 
 | 	__aligned_u64 bitmap; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_LOGGING_REPORT 8 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_GET read back the estimated data length that will | 
 |  * be required to complete stop copy. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Note: Can be called on each device state. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | struct vfio_device_feature_mig_data_size { | 
 | 	__aligned_u64 stop_copy_length; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MIG_DATA_SIZE 9 | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_SET, set or clear the BUS mastering for the device | 
 |  * based on the operation specified in op flag. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The functionality is incorporated for devices that needs bus master control, | 
 |  * but the in-band device interface lacks the support. Consequently, it is not | 
 |  * applicable to PCI devices, as bus master control for PCI devices is managed | 
 |  * in-band through the configuration space. At present, this feature is supported | 
 |  * only for CDX devices. | 
 |  * When the device's BUS MASTER setting is configured as CLEAR, it will result in | 
 |  * blocking all incoming DMA requests from the device. On the other hand, configuring | 
 |  * the device's BUS MASTER setting as SET (enable) will grant the device the | 
 |  * capability to perform DMA to the host memory. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_device_feature_bus_master { | 
 | 	__u32 op; | 
 | #define		VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_CLEAR_MASTER	0	/* Clear Bus Master */ | 
 | #define		VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_SET_MASTER		1	/* Set Bus Master */ | 
 | }; | 
 | #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_BUS_MASTER 10 | 
 |  | 
 | /* -------- API for Type1 VFIO IOMMU -------- */ | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12, struct vfio_iommu_info) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Retrieve information about the IOMMU object. Fills in provided | 
 |  * struct vfio_iommu_info. Caller sets argsz. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * XXX Should we do these by CHECK_EXTENSION too? | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_iommu_type1_info { | 
 | 	__u32	argsz; | 
 | 	__u32	flags; | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_PGSIZES (1 << 0)	/* supported page sizes info */ | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_CAPS	(1 << 1)	/* Info supports caps */ | 
 | 	__aligned_u64	iova_pgsizes;		/* Bitmap of supported page sizes */ | 
 | 	__u32   cap_offset;	/* Offset within info struct of first cap */ | 
 | 	__u32   pad; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The IOVA capability allows to report the valid IOVA range(s) | 
 |  * excluding any non-relaxable reserved regions exposed by | 
 |  * devices attached to the container. Any DMA map attempt | 
 |  * outside the valid iova range will return error. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The structures below define version 1 of this capability. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_CAP_IOVA_RANGE  1 | 
 |  | 
 | struct vfio_iova_range { | 
 | 	__u64	start; | 
 | 	__u64	end; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_iova_range { | 
 | 	struct	vfio_info_cap_header header; | 
 | 	__u32	nr_iovas; | 
 | 	__u32	reserved; | 
 | 	struct	vfio_iova_range iova_ranges[]; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The migration capability allows to report supported features for migration. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The structures below define version 1 of this capability. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The existence of this capability indicates that IOMMU kernel driver supports | 
 |  * dirty page logging. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * pgsize_bitmap: Kernel driver returns bitmap of supported page sizes for dirty | 
 |  * page logging. | 
 |  * max_dirty_bitmap_size: Kernel driver returns maximum supported dirty bitmap | 
 |  * size in bytes that can be used by user applications when getting the dirty | 
 |  * bitmap. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_CAP_MIGRATION  2 | 
 |  | 
 | struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_migration { | 
 | 	struct	vfio_info_cap_header header; | 
 | 	__u32	flags; | 
 | 	__u64	pgsize_bitmap; | 
 | 	__u64	max_dirty_bitmap_size;		/* in bytes */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The DMA available capability allows to report the current number of | 
 |  * simultaneously outstanding DMA mappings that are allowed. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The structure below defines version 1 of this capability. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * avail: specifies the current number of outstanding DMA mappings allowed. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_DMA_AVAIL 3 | 
 |  | 
 | struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_dma_avail { | 
 | 	struct	vfio_info_cap_header header; | 
 | 	__u32	avail; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13, struct vfio_dma_map) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Map process virtual addresses to IO virtual addresses using the | 
 |  * provided struct vfio_dma_map. Caller sets argsz. READ &/ WRITE required. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * If flags & VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_VADDR, update the base vaddr for iova. The vaddr | 
 |  * must have previously been invalidated with VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_VADDR.  To | 
 |  * maintain memory consistency within the user application, the updated vaddr | 
 |  * must address the same memory object as originally mapped.  Failure to do so | 
 |  * will result in user memory corruption and/or device misbehavior.  iova and | 
 |  * size must match those in the original MAP_DMA call.  Protection is not | 
 |  * changed, and the READ & WRITE flags must be 0. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_map { | 
 | 	__u32	argsz; | 
 | 	__u32	flags; | 
 | #define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_READ (1 << 0)		/* readable from device */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE (1 << 1)	/* writable from device */ | 
 | #define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_VADDR (1 << 2) | 
 | 	__u64	vaddr;				/* Process virtual address */ | 
 | 	__u64	iova;				/* IO virtual address */ | 
 | 	__u64	size;				/* Size of mapping (bytes) */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13) | 
 |  | 
 | struct vfio_bitmap { | 
 | 	__u64        pgsize;	/* page size for bitmap in bytes */ | 
 | 	__u64        size;	/* in bytes */ | 
 | 	__u64 *data;	/* one bit per page */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14, | 
 |  *							struct vfio_dma_unmap) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Unmap IO virtual addresses using the provided struct vfio_dma_unmap. | 
 |  * Caller sets argsz.  The actual unmapped size is returned in the size | 
 |  * field.  No guarantee is made to the user that arbitrary unmaps of iova | 
 |  * or size different from those used in the original mapping call will | 
 |  * succeed. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP should be set to get the dirty bitmap | 
 |  * before unmapping IO virtual addresses. When this flag is set, the user must | 
 |  * provide a struct vfio_bitmap in data[]. User must provide zero-allocated | 
 |  * memory via vfio_bitmap.data and its size in the vfio_bitmap.size field. | 
 |  * A bit in the bitmap represents one page, of user provided page size in | 
 |  * vfio_bitmap.pgsize field, consecutively starting from iova offset. Bit set | 
 |  * indicates that the page at that offset from iova is dirty. A Bitmap of the | 
 |  * pages in the range of unmapped size is returned in the user-provided | 
 |  * vfio_bitmap.data. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * If flags & VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_ALL, unmap all addresses.  iova and size | 
 |  * must be 0.  This cannot be combined with the get-dirty-bitmap flag. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * If flags & VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_VADDR, do not unmap, but invalidate host | 
 |  * virtual addresses in the iova range.  DMA to already-mapped pages continues. | 
 |  * Groups may not be added to the container while any addresses are invalid. | 
 |  * This cannot be combined with the get-dirty-bitmap flag. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap { | 
 | 	__u32	argsz; | 
 | 	__u32	flags; | 
 | #define VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP (1 << 0) | 
 | #define VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_ALL		     (1 << 1) | 
 | #define VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_VADDR	     (1 << 2) | 
 | 	__u64	iova;				/* IO virtual address */ | 
 | 	__u64	size;				/* Size of mapping (bytes) */ | 
 | 	__u8    data[]; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * IOCTLs to enable/disable IOMMU container usage. | 
 |  * No parameters are supported. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_ENABLE	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15) | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_DISABLE	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17, | 
 |  *                                     struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap) | 
 |  * IOCTL is used for dirty pages logging. | 
 |  * Caller should set flag depending on which operation to perform, details as | 
 |  * below: | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Calling the IOCTL with VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_START flag set, instructs | 
 |  * the IOMMU driver to log pages that are dirtied or potentially dirtied by | 
 |  * the device; designed to be used when a migration is in progress. Dirty pages | 
 |  * are logged until logging is disabled by user application by calling the IOCTL | 
 |  * with VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_STOP flag. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Calling the IOCTL with VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_STOP flag set, instructs | 
 |  * the IOMMU driver to stop logging dirtied pages. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Calling the IOCTL with VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_GET_BITMAP flag set | 
 |  * returns the dirty pages bitmap for IOMMU container for a given IOVA range. | 
 |  * The user must specify the IOVA range and the pgsize through the structure | 
 |  * vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get in the data[] portion. This interface | 
 |  * supports getting a bitmap of the smallest supported pgsize only and can be | 
 |  * modified in future to get a bitmap of any specified supported pgsize. The | 
 |  * user must provide a zeroed memory area for the bitmap memory and specify its | 
 |  * size in bitmap.size. One bit is used to represent one page consecutively | 
 |  * starting from iova offset. The user should provide page size in bitmap.pgsize | 
 |  * field. A bit set in the bitmap indicates that the page at that offset from | 
 |  * iova is dirty. The caller must set argsz to a value including the size of | 
 |  * structure vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get, but excluding the size of the | 
 |  * actual bitmap. If dirty pages logging is not enabled, an error will be | 
 |  * returned. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Only one of the flags _START, _STOP and _GET may be specified at a time. | 
 |  * | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap { | 
 | 	__u32        argsz; | 
 | 	__u32        flags; | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_START	(1 << 0) | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_STOP	(1 << 1) | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_GET_BITMAP	(1 << 2) | 
 | 	__u8         data[]; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get { | 
 | 	__u64              iova;	/* IO virtual address */ | 
 | 	__u64              size;	/* Size of iova range */ | 
 | 	struct vfio_bitmap bitmap; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES             _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17) | 
 |  | 
 | /* -------- Additional API for SPAPR TCE (Server POWERPC) IOMMU -------- */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The SPAPR TCE DDW info struct provides the information about | 
 |  * the details of Dynamic DMA window capability. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * @pgsizes contains a page size bitmask, 4K/64K/16M are supported. | 
 |  * @max_dynamic_windows_supported tells the maximum number of windows | 
 |  * which the platform can create. | 
 |  * @levels tells the maximum number of levels in multi-level IOMMU tables; | 
 |  * this allows splitting a table into smaller chunks which reduces | 
 |  * the amount of physically contiguous memory required for the table. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_ddw_info { | 
 | 	__u64 pgsizes;			/* Bitmap of supported page sizes */ | 
 | 	__u32 max_dynamic_windows_supported; | 
 | 	__u32 levels; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The SPAPR TCE info struct provides the information about the PCI bus | 
 |  * address ranges available for DMA, these values are programmed into | 
 |  * the hardware so the guest has to know that information. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The DMA 32 bit window start is an absolute PCI bus address. | 
 |  * The IOVA address passed via map/unmap ioctls are absolute PCI bus | 
 |  * addresses too so the window works as a filter rather than an offset | 
 |  * for IOVA addresses. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Flags supported: | 
 |  * - VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_INFO_DDW: informs the userspace that dynamic DMA windows | 
 |  *   (DDW) support is present. @ddw is only supported when DDW is present. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_info { | 
 | 	__u32 argsz; | 
 | 	__u32 flags; | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_INFO_DDW	(1 << 0)	/* DDW supported */ | 
 | 	__u32 dma32_window_start;	/* 32 bit window start (bytes) */ | 
 | 	__u32 dma32_window_size;	/* 32 bit window size (bytes) */ | 
 | 	struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_ddw_info ddw; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * EEH PE operation struct provides ways to: | 
 |  * - enable/disable EEH functionality; | 
 |  * - unfreeze IO/DMA for frozen PE; | 
 |  * - read PE state; | 
 |  * - reset PE; | 
 |  * - configure PE; | 
 |  * - inject EEH error. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_eeh_pe_err { | 
 | 	__u32 type; | 
 | 	__u32 func; | 
 | 	__u64 addr; | 
 | 	__u64 mask; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct vfio_eeh_pe_op { | 
 | 	__u32 argsz; | 
 | 	__u32 flags; | 
 | 	__u32 op; | 
 | 	union { | 
 | 		struct vfio_eeh_pe_err err; | 
 | 	}; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_EEH_PE_DISABLE		0	/* Disable EEH functionality */ | 
 | #define VFIO_EEH_PE_ENABLE		1	/* Enable EEH functionality  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_EEH_PE_UNFREEZE_IO		2	/* Enable IO for frozen PE   */ | 
 | #define VFIO_EEH_PE_UNFREEZE_DMA	3	/* Enable DMA for frozen PE  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_EEH_PE_GET_STATE		4	/* PE state retrieval        */ | 
 | #define  VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_NORMAL	0	/* PE in functional state    */ | 
 | #define  VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_RESET	1	/* PE reset in progress      */ | 
 | #define  VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED	2	/* Stopped DMA and IO        */ | 
 | #define  VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED_DMA	4	/* Stopped DMA only          */ | 
 | #define  VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_UNAVAIL	5	/* State unavailable         */ | 
 | #define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_DEACTIVATE	5	/* Deassert PE reset         */ | 
 | #define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_HOT		6	/* Assert hot reset          */ | 
 | #define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_FUNDAMENTAL	7	/* Assert fundamental reset  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_EEH_PE_CONFIGURE		8	/* PE configuration          */ | 
 | #define VFIO_EEH_PE_INJECT_ERR		9	/* Inject EEH error          */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define VFIO_EEH_PE_OP			_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Registers user space memory where DMA is allowed. It pins | 
 |  * user pages and does the locked memory accounting so | 
 |  * subsequent VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA/VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA calls | 
 |  * get faster. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory { | 
 | 	__u32	argsz; | 
 | 	__u32	flags; | 
 | 	__u64	vaddr;				/* Process virtual address */ | 
 | 	__u64	size;				/* Size of mapping (bytes) */ | 
 | }; | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_UNREGISTER_MEMORY - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 18, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Unregisters user space memory registered with | 
 |  * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY. | 
 |  * Uses vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory for parameters. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_UNREGISTER_MEMORY	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 18) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Creates an additional TCE table and programs it (sets a new DMA window) | 
 |  * to every IOMMU group in the container. It receives page shift, window | 
 |  * size and number of levels in the TCE table being created. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * It allocates and returns an offset on a PCI bus of the new DMA window. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create { | 
 | 	__u32 argsz; | 
 | 	__u32 flags; | 
 | 	/* in */ | 
 | 	__u32 page_shift; | 
 | 	__u32 __resv1; | 
 | 	__u64 window_size; | 
 | 	__u32 levels; | 
 | 	__u32 __resv2; | 
 | 	/* out */ | 
 | 	__u64 start_addr; | 
 | }; | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Unprograms a TCE table from all groups in the container and destroys it. | 
 |  * It receives a PCI bus offset as a window id. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove { | 
 | 	__u32 argsz; | 
 | 	__u32 flags; | 
 | 	/* in */ | 
 | 	__u64 start_addr; | 
 | }; | 
 | #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE	_IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20) | 
 |  | 
 | /* ***************************************************************** */ | 
 |  | 
 | #endif /* VFIO_H */ |