| /* |
| * QEMU Hyper-V Dynamic Memory Protocol driver |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2020-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates. |
| * |
| * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. |
| * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "hv-balloon-internal.h" |
| |
| #include "exec/address-spaces.h" |
| #include "exec/cpu-common.h" |
| #include "exec/ramblock.h" |
| #include "hw/boards.h" |
| #include "hw/hyperv/dynmem-proto.h" |
| #include "hw/hyperv/hv-balloon.h" |
| #include "hw/hyperv/vmbus.h" |
| #include "hw/mem/memory-device.h" |
| #include "hw/mem/pc-dimm.h" |
| #include "hw/qdev-core.h" |
| #include "hw/qdev-properties.h" |
| #include "monitor/qdev.h" |
| #include "qapi/error.h" |
| #include "qapi/qapi-commands-machine.h" |
| #include "qapi/qapi-events-machine.h" |
| #include "qapi/qapi-types-machine.h" |
| #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h" |
| #include "qapi/visitor.h" |
| #include "qemu/error-report.h" |
| #include "qemu/module.h" |
| #include "qemu/units.h" |
| #include "qemu/timer.h" |
| #include "sysemu/balloon.h" |
| #include "sysemu/hostmem.h" |
| #include "sysemu/reset.h" |
| #include "hv-balloon-our_range_memslots.h" |
| #include "hv-balloon-page_range_tree.h" |
| #include "trace.h" |
| |
| #define HV_BALLOON_ADDR_PROP "addr" |
| #define HV_BALLOON_MEMDEV_PROP "memdev" |
| #define HV_BALLOON_GUID "525074DC-8985-46e2-8057-A307DC18A502" |
| |
| /* |
| * Some Windows versions (at least Server 2019) will crash with various |
| * error codes when receiving DM protocol requests (at least |
| * DM_MEM_HOT_ADD_REQUEST) immediately after boot. |
| * |
| * It looks like Hyper-V from Server 2016 uses a 50-second after-boot |
| * delay, probably to workaround this issue, so we'll use this value, too. |
| */ |
| #define HV_BALLOON_POST_INIT_WAIT (50 * 1000) |
| |
| #define HV_BALLOON_HA_CHUNK_SIZE (2 * GiB) |
| #define HV_BALLOON_HA_CHUNK_PAGES (HV_BALLOON_HA_CHUNK_SIZE / HV_BALLOON_PAGE_SIZE) |
| |
| #define HV_BALLOON_HA_MEMSLOT_SIZE_ALIGN (128 * MiB) |
| |
| #define HV_BALLOON_HR_CHUNK_PAGES 585728 |
| /* |
| * ^ that's the maximum number of pages |
| * that Windows returns in one hot remove response |
| * |
| * If the number requested is too high Windows will no longer honor |
| * these requests |
| */ |
| |
| struct HvBalloonClass { |
| VMBusDeviceClass parent_class; |
| } HvBalloonClass; |
| |
| typedef enum State { |
| /* not a real state */ |
| S_NO_CHANGE = 0, |
| |
| S_WAIT_RESET, |
| S_POST_RESET_CLOSED, |
| |
| /* init flow */ |
| S_VERSION, |
| S_CAPS, |
| S_POST_INIT_WAIT, |
| |
| S_IDLE, |
| |
| /* balloon op flow */ |
| S_BALLOON_POSTING, |
| S_BALLOON_RB_WAIT, |
| S_BALLOON_REPLY_WAIT, |
| |
| /* unballoon + hot add ops flow */ |
| S_UNBALLOON_POSTING, |
| S_UNBALLOON_RB_WAIT, |
| S_UNBALLOON_REPLY_WAIT, |
| S_HOT_ADD_SETUP, |
| S_HOT_ADD_RB_WAIT, |
| S_HOT_ADD_POSTING, |
| S_HOT_ADD_REPLY_WAIT, |
| } State; |
| |
| typedef struct StateDesc { |
| State state; |
| const char *desc; |
| } StateDesc; |
| |
| typedef struct HvBalloon { |
| VMBusDevice parent; |
| State state; |
| |
| union dm_version version; |
| union dm_caps caps; |
| |
| QEMUTimer post_init_timer; |
| |
| unsigned int trans_id; |
| |
| struct { |
| bool enabled; |
| bool received; |
| uint64_t committed; |
| uint64_t available; |
| } status_report; |
| |
| /* Guest target size */ |
| uint64_t target; |
| bool target_changed; |
| |
| /* Current (un)balloon / hot-add operation parameters */ |
| union { |
| uint64_t balloon_diff; |
| |
| struct { |
| uint64_t unballoon_diff; |
| uint64_t hot_add_diff; |
| }; |
| |
| struct { |
| PageRange hot_add_range; |
| uint64_t ha_current_count; |
| }; |
| }; |
| |
| OurRangeMemslots *our_range; |
| |
| /* Count of memslots covering our memory */ |
| unsigned int memslot_count; |
| |
| /* Nominal size of each memslot (the last one might be smaller) */ |
| uint64_t memslot_size; |
| |
| /* Non-ours removed memory */ |
| PageRangeTree removed_guest, removed_both; |
| |
| /* Grand totals of removed memory (both ours and non-ours) */ |
| uint64_t removed_guest_ctr, removed_both_ctr; |
| |
| /* MEMORY_DEVICE props */ |
| uint64_t addr; |
| HostMemoryBackend *hostmem; |
| MemoryRegion *mr; |
| } HvBalloon; |
| |
| OBJECT_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_INTERFACES(HvBalloon, hv_balloon, HV_BALLOON, VMBUS_DEVICE, \ |
| { TYPE_MEMORY_DEVICE }, { }) |
| |
| #define HV_BALLOON_SET_STATE(hvb, news) \ |
| do { \ |
| assert(news != S_NO_CHANGE); \ |
| hv_balloon_state_set(hvb, news, # news); \ |
| } while (0) |
| |
| #define HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, news) \ |
| _hv_balloon_state_desc_set(stdesc, news, # news) |
| |
| #define HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_INIT \ |
| { \ |
| .state = S_NO_CHANGE, \ |
| } |
| |
| typedef struct HvBalloonReq { |
| VMBusChanReq vmreq; |
| } HvBalloonReq; |
| |
| /* total our memory includes parts currently removed from the guest */ |
| static uint64_t hv_balloon_total_our_ram(HvBalloon *balloon) |
| { |
| if (!balloon->our_range) { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| return balloon->our_range->range.added; |
| } |
| |
| /* TODO: unify the code below with virtio-balloon and cache the value */ |
| static int build_dimm_list(Object *obj, void *opaque) |
| { |
| GSList **list = opaque; |
| |
| if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_PC_DIMM)) { |
| DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj); |
| if (dev->realized) { /* only realized DIMMs matter */ |
| *list = g_slist_prepend(*list, dev); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| object_child_foreach(obj, build_dimm_list, opaque); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static ram_addr_t get_current_ram_size(void) |
| { |
| GSList *list = NULL, *item; |
| ram_addr_t size = current_machine->ram_size; |
| |
| build_dimm_list(qdev_get_machine(), &list); |
| for (item = list; item; item = g_slist_next(item)) { |
| Object *obj = OBJECT(item->data); |
| if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(obj), TYPE_PC_DIMM)) |
| size += object_property_get_int(obj, PC_DIMM_SIZE_PROP, |
| &error_abort); |
| } |
| g_slist_free(list); |
| |
| return size; |
| } |
| |
| /* total RAM includes memory currently removed from the guest */ |
| static uint64_t hv_balloon_total_ram(HvBalloon *balloon) |
| { |
| ram_addr_t ram_size = get_current_ram_size(); |
| uint64_t ram_size_pages = ram_size >> HV_BALLOON_PFN_SHIFT; |
| uint64_t our_ram_size_pages = hv_balloon_total_our_ram(balloon); |
| |
| assert(ram_size_pages > 0); |
| |
| return SUM_SATURATE_U64(ram_size_pages, our_ram_size_pages); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * calculating the total RAM size is a slow operation, |
| * avoid it as much as possible |
| */ |
| static uint64_t hv_balloon_total_removed_rs(HvBalloon *balloon, |
| uint64_t ram_size_pages) |
| { |
| uint64_t total_removed; |
| |
| total_removed = SUM_SATURATE_U64(balloon->removed_guest_ctr, |
| balloon->removed_both_ctr); |
| |
| /* possible if guest returns pages outside actual RAM */ |
| if (total_removed > ram_size_pages) { |
| total_removed = ram_size_pages; |
| } |
| |
| return total_removed; |
| } |
| |
| /* Returns whether the state has actually changed */ |
| static bool hv_balloon_state_set(HvBalloon *balloon, |
| State newst, const char *newststr) |
| { |
| if (newst == S_NO_CHANGE || balloon->state == newst) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| balloon->state = newst; |
| trace_hv_balloon_state_change(newststr); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| static void _hv_balloon_state_desc_set(StateDesc *stdesc, |
| State newst, const char *newststr) |
| { |
| /* state setting is only permitted on a freshly init desc */ |
| assert(stdesc->state == S_NO_CHANGE); |
| |
| assert(newst != S_NO_CHANGE); |
| |
| stdesc->state = newst; |
| stdesc->desc = newststr; |
| } |
| |
| static VMBusChannel *hv_balloon_get_channel_maybe(HvBalloon *balloon) |
| { |
| return vmbus_device_channel(&balloon->parent, 0); |
| } |
| |
| static VMBusChannel *hv_balloon_get_channel(HvBalloon *balloon) |
| { |
| VMBusChannel *chan; |
| |
| chan = hv_balloon_get_channel_maybe(balloon); |
| assert(chan != NULL); |
| return chan; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t hv_balloon_send_packet(VMBusChannel *chan, |
| struct dm_message *msg) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = vmbus_channel_reserve(chan, 0, msg->hdr.size); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| return vmbus_channel_send(chan, VMBUS_PACKET_DATA_INBAND, |
| NULL, 0, msg, msg->hdr.size, false, |
| msg->hdr.trans_id); |
| } |
| |
| static bool hv_balloon_unballoon_get_source(HvBalloon *balloon, |
| PageRangeTree *dtree, |
| uint64_t **dctr, |
| bool *is_our_range) |
| { |
| OurRange *our_range = OUR_RANGE(balloon->our_range); |
| |
| /* Try the boot memory first */ |
| if (g_tree_nnodes(balloon->removed_guest.t) > 0) { |
| *dtree = balloon->removed_guest; |
| *dctr = &balloon->removed_guest_ctr; |
| *is_our_range = false; |
| } else if (g_tree_nnodes(balloon->removed_both.t) > 0) { |
| *dtree = balloon->removed_both; |
| *dctr = &balloon->removed_both_ctr; |
| *is_our_range = false; |
| } else if (!our_range) { |
| return false; |
| } else if (!our_range_is_removed_tree_empty(our_range, false)) { |
| *dtree = our_range_get_removed_tree(our_range, false); |
| *dctr = &balloon->removed_guest_ctr; |
| *is_our_range = true; |
| } else if (!our_range_is_removed_tree_empty(our_range, true)) { |
| *dtree = our_range_get_removed_tree(our_range, true); |
| *dctr = &balloon->removed_both_ctr; |
| *is_our_range = true; |
| } else { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_unballoon_rb_wait(HvBalloon *balloon, StateDesc *stdesc) |
| { |
| VMBusChannel *chan = hv_balloon_get_channel(balloon); |
| struct dm_unballoon_request *ur; |
| size_t ur_size = sizeof(*ur) + sizeof(ur->range_array[0]); |
| |
| assert(balloon->state == S_UNBALLOON_RB_WAIT); |
| |
| if (vmbus_channel_reserve(chan, 0, ur_size) < 0) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_UNBALLOON_POSTING); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_unballoon_posting(HvBalloon *balloon, StateDesc *stdesc) |
| { |
| VMBusChannel *chan = hv_balloon_get_channel(balloon); |
| PageRangeTree dtree; |
| uint64_t *dctr; |
| bool our_range; |
| struct dm_unballoon_request *ur; |
| size_t ur_size = sizeof(*ur) + sizeof(ur->range_array[0]); |
| PageRange range; |
| bool bret; |
| ssize_t ret; |
| |
| assert(balloon->state == S_UNBALLOON_POSTING); |
| assert(balloon->unballoon_diff > 0); |
| |
| if (!hv_balloon_unballoon_get_source(balloon, &dtree, &dctr, &our_range)) { |
| error_report("trying to unballoon but nothing seems to be ballooned"); |
| /* |
| * there is little we can do as we might have already |
| * sent the guest a partial request we can't cancel |
| */ |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| assert(balloon->our_range || !our_range); |
| assert(dtree.t); |
| assert(dctr); |
| |
| ur = alloca(ur_size); |
| memset(ur, 0, ur_size); |
| ur->hdr.type = DM_UNBALLOON_REQUEST; |
| ur->hdr.size = ur_size; |
| ur->hdr.trans_id = balloon->trans_id; |
| |
| bret = hvb_page_range_tree_pop(dtree, &range, MIN(balloon->unballoon_diff, |
| HV_BALLOON_HA_CHUNK_PAGES)); |
| assert(bret); |
| /* TODO: madvise? */ |
| |
| *dctr -= range.count; |
| balloon->unballoon_diff -= range.count; |
| |
| ur->range_count = 1; |
| ur->range_array[0].finfo.start_page = range.start; |
| ur->range_array[0].finfo.page_cnt = range.count; |
| ur->more_pages = balloon->unballoon_diff > 0; |
| |
| trace_hv_balloon_outgoing_unballoon(ur->hdr.trans_id, |
| range.count, range.start, |
| balloon->unballoon_diff); |
| |
| if (ur->more_pages) { |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_UNBALLOON_RB_WAIT); |
| } else { |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_UNBALLOON_REPLY_WAIT); |
| } |
| |
| ret = vmbus_channel_send(chan, VMBUS_PACKET_DATA_INBAND, |
| NULL, 0, ur, ur_size, false, |
| ur->hdr.trans_id); |
| if (ret <= 0) { |
| error_report("error %zd when posting unballoon msg, expect problems", |
| ret); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static bool hv_balloon_our_range_ensure(HvBalloon *balloon) |
| { |
| uint64_t align; |
| MemoryRegion *hostmem_mr; |
| g_autoptr(OurRangeMemslots) our_range_memslots = NULL; |
| OurRange *our_range; |
| |
| if (balloon->our_range) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| if (!balloon->hostmem) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| align = (1 << balloon->caps.cap_bits.hot_add_alignment) * MiB; |
| assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(balloon->addr, align)); |
| |
| hostmem_mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(balloon->hostmem); |
| |
| our_range_memslots = hvb_our_range_memslots_new(balloon->addr, |
| balloon->mr, hostmem_mr, |
| OBJECT(balloon), |
| balloon->memslot_count, |
| balloon->memslot_size); |
| our_range = OUR_RANGE(our_range_memslots); |
| |
| if (hvb_page_range_tree_intree_any(balloon->removed_guest, |
| our_range->range.start, |
| our_range->range.count) || |
| hvb_page_range_tree_intree_any(balloon->removed_both, |
| our_range->range.start, |
| our_range->range.count)) { |
| error_report("some parts of the memory backend were already returned by the guest. this should not happen, please reboot the guest and try again"); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| trace_hv_balloon_our_range_add(our_range->range.count, |
| our_range->range.start); |
| |
| balloon->our_range = g_steal_pointer(&our_range_memslots); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_hot_add_setup(HvBalloon *balloon, StateDesc *stdesc) |
| { |
| /* need to make copy since it is in union with hot_add_range */ |
| uint64_t hot_add_diff = balloon->hot_add_diff; |
| PageRange *hot_add_range = &balloon->hot_add_range; |
| uint64_t align, our_range_remaining; |
| OurRange *our_range; |
| |
| assert(balloon->state == S_HOT_ADD_SETUP); |
| assert(hot_add_diff > 0); |
| |
| if (!hv_balloon_our_range_ensure(balloon)) { |
| goto ret_idle; |
| } |
| |
| our_range = OUR_RANGE(balloon->our_range); |
| |
| align = (1 << balloon->caps.cap_bits.hot_add_alignment) * |
| (MiB / HV_BALLOON_PAGE_SIZE); |
| |
| /* Absolute GPA in pages */ |
| hot_add_range->start = our_range_get_remaining_start(our_range); |
| assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(hot_add_range->start, align)); |
| |
| our_range_remaining = our_range_get_remaining_size(our_range); |
| hot_add_range->count = MIN(our_range_remaining, hot_add_diff); |
| hot_add_range->count = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(hot_add_range->count, align); |
| if (hot_add_range->count == 0) { |
| goto ret_idle; |
| } |
| |
| hvb_our_range_memslots_ensure_mapped_additional(balloon->our_range, |
| hot_add_range->count); |
| |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_HOT_ADD_RB_WAIT); |
| return; |
| |
| ret_idle: |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_IDLE); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_hot_add_rb_wait(HvBalloon *balloon, StateDesc *stdesc) |
| { |
| VMBusChannel *chan = hv_balloon_get_channel(balloon); |
| struct dm_hot_add *ha; |
| size_t ha_size = sizeof(*ha) + sizeof(ha->range); |
| |
| assert(balloon->state == S_HOT_ADD_RB_WAIT); |
| |
| if (vmbus_channel_reserve(chan, 0, ha_size) < 0) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_HOT_ADD_POSTING); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_hot_add_posting(HvBalloon *balloon, StateDesc *stdesc) |
| { |
| PageRange *hot_add_range = &balloon->hot_add_range; |
| uint64_t *current_count = &balloon->ha_current_count; |
| VMBusChannel *chan = hv_balloon_get_channel(balloon); |
| struct dm_hot_add *ha; |
| size_t ha_size = sizeof(*ha) + sizeof(ha->range); |
| union dm_mem_page_range *ha_region; |
| uint64_t align, chunk_max_size; |
| ssize_t ret; |
| |
| assert(balloon->state == S_HOT_ADD_POSTING); |
| assert(hot_add_range->count > 0); |
| |
| align = (1 << balloon->caps.cap_bits.hot_add_alignment) * |
| (MiB / HV_BALLOON_PAGE_SIZE); |
| if (align >= HV_BALLOON_HA_CHUNK_PAGES) { |
| /* |
| * If the required alignment is higher than the chunk size we let it |
| * override that size. |
| */ |
| chunk_max_size = align; |
| } else { |
| chunk_max_size = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(HV_BALLOON_HA_CHUNK_PAGES, align); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * hot_add_range->count starts aligned in hv_balloon_hot_add_setup(), |
| * then it is either reduced by subtracting aligned current_count or |
| * further hot-adds are prevented by marking the whole remaining our range |
| * as unusable in hv_balloon_handle_hot_add_response(). |
| */ |
| *current_count = MIN(hot_add_range->count, chunk_max_size); |
| |
| ha = alloca(ha_size); |
| ha_region = &(&ha->range)[1]; |
| memset(ha, 0, ha_size); |
| ha->hdr.type = DM_MEM_HOT_ADD_REQUEST; |
| ha->hdr.size = ha_size; |
| ha->hdr.trans_id = balloon->trans_id; |
| |
| ha->range.finfo.start_page = hot_add_range->start; |
| ha->range.finfo.page_cnt = *current_count; |
| ha_region->finfo.start_page = hot_add_range->start; |
| ha_region->finfo.page_cnt = ha->range.finfo.page_cnt; |
| |
| trace_hv_balloon_outgoing_hot_add(ha->hdr.trans_id, |
| *current_count, hot_add_range->start); |
| |
| ret = vmbus_channel_send(chan, VMBUS_PACKET_DATA_INBAND, |
| NULL, 0, ha, ha_size, false, |
| ha->hdr.trans_id); |
| if (ret <= 0) { |
| error_report("error %zd when posting hot add msg, expect problems", |
| ret); |
| } |
| |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_HOT_ADD_REPLY_WAIT); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_balloon_rb_wait(HvBalloon *balloon, StateDesc *stdesc) |
| { |
| VMBusChannel *chan = hv_balloon_get_channel(balloon); |
| size_t bl_size = sizeof(struct dm_balloon); |
| |
| assert(balloon->state == S_BALLOON_RB_WAIT); |
| |
| if (vmbus_channel_reserve(chan, 0, bl_size) < 0) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_BALLOON_POSTING); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_balloon_posting(HvBalloon *balloon, StateDesc *stdesc) |
| { |
| VMBusChannel *chan = hv_balloon_get_channel(balloon); |
| struct dm_balloon bl; |
| size_t bl_size = sizeof(bl); |
| ssize_t ret; |
| |
| assert(balloon->state == S_BALLOON_POSTING); |
| assert(balloon->balloon_diff > 0); |
| |
| memset(&bl, 0, sizeof(bl)); |
| bl.hdr.type = DM_BALLOON_REQUEST; |
| bl.hdr.size = bl_size; |
| bl.hdr.trans_id = balloon->trans_id; |
| bl.num_pages = MIN(balloon->balloon_diff, HV_BALLOON_HR_CHUNK_PAGES); |
| |
| trace_hv_balloon_outgoing_balloon(bl.hdr.trans_id, bl.num_pages, |
| balloon->balloon_diff); |
| |
| ret = vmbus_channel_send(chan, VMBUS_PACKET_DATA_INBAND, |
| NULL, 0, &bl, bl_size, false, |
| bl.hdr.trans_id); |
| if (ret <= 0) { |
| error_report("error %zd when posting balloon msg, expect problems", |
| ret); |
| } |
| |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_BALLOON_REPLY_WAIT); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_idle_state_process_target(HvBalloon *balloon, |
| StateDesc *stdesc) |
| { |
| bool can_balloon = balloon->caps.cap_bits.balloon; |
| uint64_t ram_size_pages, total_removed; |
| |
| ram_size_pages = hv_balloon_total_ram(balloon); |
| total_removed = hv_balloon_total_removed_rs(balloon, ram_size_pages); |
| |
| /* |
| * we need to cache the values computed from the balloon target value when |
| * starting the adjustment procedure in case someone changes the target when |
| * the procedure is in progress |
| */ |
| if (balloon->target > ram_size_pages - total_removed) { |
| bool can_hot_add = balloon->caps.cap_bits.hot_add; |
| uint64_t target_diff = balloon->target - |
| (ram_size_pages - total_removed); |
| |
| balloon->unballoon_diff = MIN(target_diff, total_removed); |
| |
| if (can_hot_add) { |
| balloon->hot_add_diff = target_diff - balloon->unballoon_diff; |
| } else { |
| balloon->hot_add_diff = 0; |
| } |
| |
| if (balloon->unballoon_diff > 0) { |
| assert(can_balloon); |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_UNBALLOON_RB_WAIT); |
| } else if (balloon->hot_add_diff > 0) { |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_HOT_ADD_SETUP); |
| } |
| } else if (can_balloon && |
| balloon->target < ram_size_pages - total_removed) { |
| balloon->balloon_diff = ram_size_pages - total_removed - |
| balloon->target; |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_BALLOON_RB_WAIT); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_idle_state(HvBalloon *balloon, |
| StateDesc *stdesc) |
| { |
| assert(balloon->state == S_IDLE); |
| |
| if (balloon->target_changed) { |
| balloon->target_changed = false; |
| hv_balloon_idle_state_process_target(balloon, stdesc); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static const struct { |
| void (*handler)(HvBalloon *balloon, StateDesc *stdesc); |
| } state_handlers[] = { |
| [S_IDLE].handler = hv_balloon_idle_state, |
| [S_BALLOON_POSTING].handler = hv_balloon_balloon_posting, |
| [S_BALLOON_RB_WAIT].handler = hv_balloon_balloon_rb_wait, |
| [S_UNBALLOON_POSTING].handler = hv_balloon_unballoon_posting, |
| [S_UNBALLOON_RB_WAIT].handler = hv_balloon_unballoon_rb_wait, |
| [S_HOT_ADD_SETUP].handler = hv_balloon_hot_add_setup, |
| [S_HOT_ADD_RB_WAIT].handler = hv_balloon_hot_add_rb_wait, |
| [S_HOT_ADD_POSTING].handler = hv_balloon_hot_add_posting, |
| }; |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_handle_state(HvBalloon *balloon, StateDesc *stdesc) |
| { |
| if (balloon->state >= ARRAY_SIZE(state_handlers) || |
| !state_handlers[balloon->state].handler) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| state_handlers[balloon->state].handler(balloon, stdesc); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_remove_response_insert_range(PageRangeTree tree, |
| const PageRange *range, |
| uint64_t *ctr1, |
| uint64_t *ctr2, |
| uint64_t *ctr3) |
| { |
| uint64_t dupcount, effcount; |
| |
| if (range->count == 0) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| dupcount = 0; |
| hvb_page_range_tree_insert(tree, range->start, range->count, &dupcount); |
| |
| assert(dupcount <= range->count); |
| effcount = range->count - dupcount; |
| |
| *ctr1 += effcount; |
| *ctr2 += effcount; |
| if (ctr3) { |
| *ctr3 += effcount; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_remove_response_handle_range(HvBalloon *balloon, |
| PageRange *range, |
| bool both, |
| uint64_t *removedctr) |
| { |
| OurRange *our_range = OUR_RANGE(balloon->our_range); |
| PageRangeTree globaltree = |
| both ? balloon->removed_both : balloon->removed_guest; |
| uint64_t *globalctr = |
| both ? &balloon->removed_both_ctr : &balloon->removed_guest_ctr; |
| PageRange rangeeff; |
| |
| if (range->count == 0) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| trace_hv_balloon_remove_response(range->count, range->start, both); |
| |
| if (our_range) { |
| /* Includes the not-yet-hot-added and unusable parts. */ |
| rangeeff = our_range->range; |
| } else { |
| rangeeff.start = rangeeff.count = 0; |
| } |
| |
| if (page_range_intersection_size(range, rangeeff.start, rangeeff.count) > 0) { |
| PageRangeTree ourtree = our_range_get_removed_tree(our_range, both); |
| PageRange rangehole, rangecommon; |
| uint64_t ourremoved = 0; |
| |
| /* process the hole before our range, if it exists */ |
| page_range_part_before(range, rangeeff.start, &rangehole); |
| hv_balloon_remove_response_insert_range(globaltree, &rangehole, |
| globalctr, removedctr, NULL); |
| if (rangehole.count > 0) { |
| trace_hv_balloon_remove_response_hole(rangehole.count, |
| rangehole.start, |
| range->count, range->start, |
| rangeeff.start, both); |
| } |
| |
| /* process our part */ |
| page_range_intersect(range, rangeeff.start, rangeeff.count, |
| &rangecommon); |
| hv_balloon_remove_response_insert_range(ourtree, &rangecommon, |
| globalctr, removedctr, |
| &ourremoved); |
| if (rangecommon.count > 0) { |
| trace_hv_balloon_remove_response_common(rangecommon.count, |
| rangecommon.start, |
| range->count, range->start, |
| rangeeff.count, |
| rangeeff.start, ourremoved, |
| both); |
| } |
| |
| /* calculate what's left after our range */ |
| rangecommon = *range; |
| page_range_part_after(&rangecommon, rangeeff.start, rangeeff.count, |
| range); |
| } |
| |
| /* process the remainder of the range that lies after our range */ |
| if (range->count > 0) { |
| hv_balloon_remove_response_insert_range(globaltree, range, |
| globalctr, removedctr, NULL); |
| trace_hv_balloon_remove_response_remainder(range->count, range->start, |
| both); |
| range->count = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_remove_response_handle_pages(HvBalloon *balloon, |
| PageRange *range, |
| uint64_t start, |
| uint64_t count, |
| bool both, |
| uint64_t *removedctr) |
| { |
| assert(count > 0); |
| |
| /* |
| * if there is an existing range that the new range can't be joined to |
| * dump it into tree(s) |
| */ |
| if (range->count > 0 && !page_range_joinable(range, start, count)) { |
| hv_balloon_remove_response_handle_range(balloon, range, both, |
| removedctr); |
| } |
| |
| if (range->count == 0) { |
| range->start = start; |
| range->count = count; |
| } else if (page_range_joinable_left(range, start, count)) { |
| range->start = start; |
| range->count += count; |
| } else { /* page_range_joinable_right() */ |
| range->count += count; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static gboolean hv_balloon_handle_remove_host_addr_node(gpointer key, |
| gpointer value, |
| gpointer data) |
| { |
| PageRange *range = value; |
| uint64_t pageoff; |
| |
| for (pageoff = 0; pageoff < range->count; ) { |
| uint64_t addr_64 = (range->start + pageoff) * HV_BALLOON_PAGE_SIZE; |
| void *addr; |
| RAMBlock *rb; |
| ram_addr_t rb_offset; |
| size_t rb_page_size; |
| size_t discard_size; |
| |
| assert(addr_64 <= UINTPTR_MAX); |
| addr = (void *)((uintptr_t)addr_64); |
| rb = qemu_ram_block_from_host(addr, false, &rb_offset); |
| rb_page_size = qemu_ram_pagesize(rb); |
| |
| if (rb_page_size != HV_BALLOON_PAGE_SIZE) { |
| /* TODO: these should end in "removed_guest" */ |
| warn_report("guest reported removed page backed by unsupported page size %zu", |
| rb_page_size); |
| pageoff++; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| discard_size = MIN(range->count - pageoff, |
| (rb->max_length - rb_offset) / |
| HV_BALLOON_PAGE_SIZE); |
| discard_size = MAX(discard_size, 1); |
| |
| if (ram_block_discard_range(rb, rb_offset, discard_size * |
| HV_BALLOON_PAGE_SIZE) != 0) { |
| warn_report("guest reported removed page failed discard"); |
| } |
| |
| pageoff += discard_size; |
| } |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_handle_remove_host_addr_tree(PageRangeTree tree) |
| { |
| g_tree_foreach(tree.t, hv_balloon_handle_remove_host_addr_node, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| static int hv_balloon_handle_remove_section(PageRangeTree tree, |
| const MemoryRegionSection *section, |
| uint64_t count) |
| { |
| void *addr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(section->mr) + |
| section->offset_within_region; |
| uint64_t addr_page; |
| |
| assert(count > 0); |
| |
| if ((uintptr_t)addr % HV_BALLOON_PAGE_SIZE) { |
| warn_report("guest reported removed pages at an unaligned host addr %p", |
| addr); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| addr_page = (uintptr_t)addr / HV_BALLOON_PAGE_SIZE; |
| hvb_page_range_tree_insert(tree, addr_page, count, NULL); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_handle_remove_ranges(HvBalloon *balloon, |
| union dm_mem_page_range ranges[], |
| uint32_t count) |
| { |
| uint64_t removedcnt; |
| PageRangeTree removed_host_addr; |
| PageRange range_guest, range_both; |
| |
| hvb_page_range_tree_init(&removed_host_addr); |
| range_guest.count = range_both.count = removedcnt = 0; |
| for (unsigned int ctr = 0; ctr < count; ctr++) { |
| union dm_mem_page_range *mr = &ranges[ctr]; |
| hwaddr pa; |
| MemoryRegionSection section; |
| |
| for (unsigned int offset = 0; offset < mr->finfo.page_cnt; ) { |
| int ret; |
| uint64_t pageno = mr->finfo.start_page + offset; |
| uint64_t pagecnt = 1; |
| |
| pa = (hwaddr)pageno << HV_BALLOON_PFN_SHIFT; |
| section = memory_region_find(get_system_memory(), pa, |
| (mr->finfo.page_cnt - offset) * |
| HV_BALLOON_PAGE_SIZE); |
| if (!section.mr) { |
| warn_report("guest reported removed page %"PRIu64" not found in RAM", |
| pageno); |
| ret = -EINVAL; |
| goto finish_page; |
| } |
| |
| pagecnt = int128_get64(section.size) / HV_BALLOON_PAGE_SIZE; |
| if (pagecnt <= 0) { |
| warn_report("guest reported removed page %"PRIu64" in a section smaller than page size", |
| pageno); |
| pagecnt = 1; /* skip the whole page */ |
| ret = -EINVAL; |
| goto finish_page; |
| } |
| |
| if (!memory_region_is_ram(section.mr) || |
| memory_region_is_rom(section.mr) || |
| memory_region_is_romd(section.mr)) { |
| warn_report("guest reported removed page %"PRIu64" in a section that is not an ordinary RAM", |
| pageno); |
| ret = -EINVAL; |
| goto finish_page; |
| } |
| |
| ret = hv_balloon_handle_remove_section(removed_host_addr, §ion, |
| pagecnt); |
| |
| finish_page: |
| if (ret == 0) { |
| hv_balloon_remove_response_handle_pages(balloon, |
| &range_both, |
| pageno, pagecnt, |
| true, &removedcnt); |
| } else { |
| hv_balloon_remove_response_handle_pages(balloon, |
| &range_guest, |
| pageno, pagecnt, |
| false, &removedcnt); |
| } |
| |
| if (section.mr) { |
| memory_region_unref(section.mr); |
| } |
| |
| offset += pagecnt; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| hv_balloon_remove_response_handle_range(balloon, &range_both, true, |
| &removedcnt); |
| hv_balloon_remove_response_handle_range(balloon, &range_guest, false, |
| &removedcnt); |
| |
| hv_balloon_handle_remove_host_addr_tree(removed_host_addr); |
| hvb_page_range_tree_destroy(&removed_host_addr); |
| |
| if (removedcnt > balloon->balloon_diff) { |
| warn_report("guest reported more pages removed than currently pending (%"PRIu64" vs %"PRIu64")", |
| removedcnt, balloon->balloon_diff); |
| balloon->balloon_diff = 0; |
| } else { |
| balloon->balloon_diff -= removedcnt; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static bool hv_balloon_handle_msg_size(HvBalloonReq *req, size_t minsize, |
| const char *msgname) |
| { |
| VMBusChanReq *vmreq = &req->vmreq; |
| uint32_t msglen = vmreq->msglen; |
| |
| if (msglen >= minsize) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| warn_report("%s message too short (%u vs %zu), ignoring", msgname, |
| (unsigned int)msglen, minsize); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_handle_version_request(HvBalloon *balloon, |
| HvBalloonReq *req, |
| StateDesc *stdesc) |
| { |
| VMBusChanReq *vmreq = &req->vmreq; |
| struct dm_version_request *msgVr = vmreq->msg; |
| struct dm_version_response respVr; |
| |
| if (balloon->state != S_VERSION) { |
| warn_report("unexpected DM_VERSION_REQUEST in %d state", |
| balloon->state); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (!hv_balloon_handle_msg_size(req, sizeof(*msgVr), |
| "DM_VERSION_REQUEST")) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| trace_hv_balloon_incoming_version(msgVr->version.major_version, |
| msgVr->version.minor_version); |
| |
| memset(&respVr, 0, sizeof(respVr)); |
| respVr.hdr.type = DM_VERSION_RESPONSE; |
| respVr.hdr.size = sizeof(respVr); |
| respVr.hdr.trans_id = msgVr->hdr.trans_id; |
| respVr.is_accepted = msgVr->version.version >= DYNMEM_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1 && |
| msgVr->version.version <= DYNMEM_PROTOCOL_VERSION_3; |
| |
| hv_balloon_send_packet(vmreq->chan, (struct dm_message *)&respVr); |
| |
| if (respVr.is_accepted) { |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_CAPS); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_handle_caps_report(HvBalloon *balloon, |
| HvBalloonReq *req, |
| StateDesc *stdesc) |
| { |
| VMBusChanReq *vmreq = &req->vmreq; |
| struct dm_capabilities *msgCap = vmreq->msg; |
| struct dm_capabilities_resp_msg respCap; |
| |
| if (balloon->state != S_CAPS) { |
| warn_report("unexpected DM_CAPABILITIES_REPORT in %d state", |
| balloon->state); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (!hv_balloon_handle_msg_size(req, sizeof(*msgCap), |
| "DM_CAPABILITIES_REPORT")) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| trace_hv_balloon_incoming_caps(msgCap->caps.caps); |
| balloon->caps = msgCap->caps; |
| |
| memset(&respCap, 0, sizeof(respCap)); |
| respCap.hdr.type = DM_CAPABILITIES_RESPONSE; |
| respCap.hdr.size = sizeof(respCap); |
| respCap.hdr.trans_id = msgCap->hdr.trans_id; |
| respCap.is_accepted = 1; |
| respCap.hot_remove = 1; |
| respCap.suppress_pressure_reports = !balloon->status_report.enabled; |
| hv_balloon_send_packet(vmreq->chan, (struct dm_message *)&respCap); |
| |
| timer_mod(&balloon->post_init_timer, |
| qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + |
| HV_BALLOON_POST_INIT_WAIT); |
| |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_POST_INIT_WAIT); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_handle_status_report(HvBalloon *balloon, |
| HvBalloonReq *req) |
| { |
| VMBusChanReq *vmreq = &req->vmreq; |
| struct dm_status *msgStatus = vmreq->msg; |
| |
| if (!hv_balloon_handle_msg_size(req, sizeof(*msgStatus), |
| "DM_STATUS_REPORT")) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (!balloon->status_report.enabled) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| balloon->status_report.committed = msgStatus->num_committed; |
| balloon->status_report.committed *= HV_BALLOON_PAGE_SIZE; |
| balloon->status_report.available = msgStatus->num_avail; |
| balloon->status_report.available *= HV_BALLOON_PAGE_SIZE; |
| balloon->status_report.received = true; |
| |
| qapi_event_send_hv_balloon_status_report(balloon->status_report.committed, |
| balloon->status_report.available); |
| } |
| |
| HvBalloonInfo *qmp_query_hv_balloon_status_report(Error **errp) |
| { |
| HvBalloon *balloon; |
| HvBalloonInfo *info; |
| |
| balloon = HV_BALLOON(object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_HV_BALLOON, NULL)); |
| if (!balloon) { |
| error_setg(errp, "no %s device present", TYPE_HV_BALLOON); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| if (!balloon->status_report.enabled) { |
| error_setg(errp, "guest memory status reporting not enabled"); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| if (!balloon->status_report.received) { |
| error_setg(errp, "no guest memory status report received yet"); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info)); |
| info->committed = balloon->status_report.committed; |
| info->available = balloon->status_report.available; |
| return info; |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_handle_unballoon_response(HvBalloon *balloon, |
| HvBalloonReq *req, |
| StateDesc *stdesc) |
| { |
| VMBusChanReq *vmreq = &req->vmreq; |
| struct dm_unballoon_response *msgUrR = vmreq->msg; |
| |
| if (balloon->state != S_UNBALLOON_REPLY_WAIT) { |
| warn_report("unexpected DM_UNBALLOON_RESPONSE in %d state", |
| balloon->state); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (!hv_balloon_handle_msg_size(req, sizeof(*msgUrR), |
| "DM_UNBALLOON_RESPONSE")) |
| return; |
| |
| trace_hv_balloon_incoming_unballoon(msgUrR->hdr.trans_id); |
| |
| balloon->trans_id++; |
| |
| if (balloon->hot_add_diff > 0) { |
| bool can_hot_add = balloon->caps.cap_bits.hot_add; |
| |
| assert(can_hot_add); |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_HOT_ADD_SETUP); |
| } else { |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_IDLE); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_handle_hot_add_response(HvBalloon *balloon, |
| HvBalloonReq *req, |
| StateDesc *stdesc) |
| { |
| PageRange *hot_add_range = &balloon->hot_add_range; |
| VMBusChanReq *vmreq = &req->vmreq; |
| struct dm_hot_add_response *msgHaR = vmreq->msg; |
| OurRange *our_range; |
| |
| if (balloon->state != S_HOT_ADD_REPLY_WAIT) { |
| warn_report("unexpected DM_HOT_ADD_RESPONSE in %d state", |
| balloon->state); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| assert(balloon->our_range); |
| our_range = OUR_RANGE(balloon->our_range); |
| |
| if (!hv_balloon_handle_msg_size(req, sizeof(*msgHaR), |
| "DM_HOT_ADD_RESPONSE")) |
| return; |
| |
| trace_hv_balloon_incoming_hot_add(msgHaR->hdr.trans_id, msgHaR->result, |
| msgHaR->page_count); |
| |
| balloon->trans_id++; |
| |
| if (msgHaR->result) { |
| if (msgHaR->page_count > balloon->ha_current_count) { |
| warn_report("DM_HOT_ADD_RESPONSE page count higher than requested (%"PRIu32" vs %"PRIu64")", |
| msgHaR->page_count, balloon->ha_current_count); |
| msgHaR->page_count = balloon->ha_current_count; |
| } |
| |
| hvb_our_range_mark_added(our_range, msgHaR->page_count); |
| hot_add_range->start += msgHaR->page_count; |
| hot_add_range->count -= msgHaR->page_count; |
| } |
| |
| if (!msgHaR->result || msgHaR->page_count < balloon->ha_current_count) { |
| /* |
| * the current planned range was only partially hot-added, take note |
| * how much of it remains and don't attempt any further hot adds |
| */ |
| our_range_mark_remaining_unusable(our_range); |
| |
| goto ret_idle; |
| } |
| |
| /* any pages remaining to hot-add in our range? */ |
| if (hot_add_range->count > 0) { |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_HOT_ADD_RB_WAIT); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| ret_idle: |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_IDLE); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_handle_balloon_response(HvBalloon *balloon, |
| HvBalloonReq *req, |
| StateDesc *stdesc) |
| { |
| VMBusChanReq *vmreq = &req->vmreq; |
| struct dm_balloon_response *msgBR = vmreq->msg; |
| |
| if (balloon->state != S_BALLOON_REPLY_WAIT) { |
| warn_report("unexpected DM_BALLOON_RESPONSE in %d state", |
| balloon->state); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (!hv_balloon_handle_msg_size(req, sizeof(*msgBR), |
| "DM_BALLOON_RESPONSE")) |
| return; |
| |
| trace_hv_balloon_incoming_balloon(msgBR->hdr.trans_id, msgBR->range_count, |
| msgBR->more_pages); |
| |
| if (vmreq->msglen < sizeof(*msgBR) + |
| (uint64_t)sizeof(msgBR->range_array[0]) * msgBR->range_count) { |
| warn_report("DM_BALLOON_RESPONSE too short for the range count"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (msgBR->range_count == 0) { |
| /* The guest is already at its minimum size */ |
| balloon->balloon_diff = 0; |
| goto ret_end_trans; |
| } else { |
| hv_balloon_handle_remove_ranges(balloon, |
| msgBR->range_array, |
| msgBR->range_count); |
| } |
| |
| /* More responses expected? */ |
| if (msgBR->more_pages) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| ret_end_trans: |
| balloon->trans_id++; |
| |
| if (balloon->balloon_diff > 0) { |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_BALLOON_RB_WAIT); |
| } else { |
| HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_SET(stdesc, S_IDLE); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_handle_packet(HvBalloon *balloon, HvBalloonReq *req, |
| StateDesc *stdesc) |
| { |
| VMBusChanReq *vmreq = &req->vmreq; |
| struct dm_message *msg = vmreq->msg; |
| |
| if (vmreq->msglen < sizeof(msg->hdr)) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| switch (msg->hdr.type) { |
| case DM_VERSION_REQUEST: |
| hv_balloon_handle_version_request(balloon, req, stdesc); |
| break; |
| |
| case DM_CAPABILITIES_REPORT: |
| hv_balloon_handle_caps_report(balloon, req, stdesc); |
| break; |
| |
| case DM_STATUS_REPORT: |
| hv_balloon_handle_status_report(balloon, req); |
| break; |
| |
| case DM_MEM_HOT_ADD_RESPONSE: |
| hv_balloon_handle_hot_add_response(balloon, req, stdesc); |
| break; |
| |
| case DM_UNBALLOON_RESPONSE: |
| hv_balloon_handle_unballoon_response(balloon, req, stdesc); |
| break; |
| |
| case DM_BALLOON_RESPONSE: |
| hv_balloon_handle_balloon_response(balloon, req, stdesc); |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| warn_report("unknown DM message %u", msg->hdr.type); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static bool hv_balloon_recv_channel(HvBalloon *balloon, StateDesc *stdesc) |
| { |
| VMBusChannel *chan; |
| HvBalloonReq *req; |
| |
| if (balloon->state == S_WAIT_RESET || |
| balloon->state == S_POST_RESET_CLOSED) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| chan = hv_balloon_get_channel(balloon); |
| if (vmbus_channel_recv_start(chan)) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| while ((req = vmbus_channel_recv_peek(chan, sizeof(*req)))) { |
| hv_balloon_handle_packet(balloon, req, stdesc); |
| vmbus_free_req(req); |
| vmbus_channel_recv_pop(chan); |
| |
| if (stdesc->state != S_NO_CHANGE) { |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return vmbus_channel_recv_done(chan) > 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* old state handler -> new state transition (potential) */ |
| static bool hv_balloon_event_loop_state(HvBalloon *balloon) |
| { |
| StateDesc state_new = HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_INIT; |
| |
| hv_balloon_handle_state(balloon, &state_new); |
| return hv_balloon_state_set(balloon, state_new.state, state_new.desc); |
| } |
| |
| /* VMBus message -> new state transition (potential) */ |
| static bool hv_balloon_event_loop_recv(HvBalloon *balloon) |
| { |
| StateDesc state_new = HV_BALLOON_STATE_DESC_INIT; |
| bool any_recv, state_changed; |
| |
| any_recv = hv_balloon_recv_channel(balloon, &state_new); |
| state_changed = hv_balloon_state_set(balloon, |
| state_new.state, state_new.desc); |
| |
| return state_changed || any_recv; |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_event_loop(HvBalloon *balloon) |
| { |
| bool state_repeat, recv_repeat; |
| |
| do { |
| state_repeat = hv_balloon_event_loop_state(balloon); |
| recv_repeat = hv_balloon_event_loop_recv(balloon); |
| } while (state_repeat || recv_repeat); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_vmdev_chan_notify(VMBusChannel *chan) |
| { |
| HvBalloon *balloon = HV_BALLOON(vmbus_channel_device(chan)); |
| |
| hv_balloon_event_loop(balloon); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_stat(void *opaque, BalloonInfo *info) |
| { |
| HvBalloon *balloon = opaque; |
| info->actual = (hv_balloon_total_ram(balloon) - balloon->removed_both_ctr) |
| << HV_BALLOON_PFN_SHIFT; |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_to_target(void *opaque, ram_addr_t target) |
| { |
| HvBalloon *balloon = opaque; |
| uint64_t target_pages = target >> HV_BALLOON_PFN_SHIFT; |
| |
| if (!target_pages) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * always set target_changed, even with unchanged target, as the user |
| * might be asking us to try again reaching it |
| */ |
| balloon->target = target_pages; |
| balloon->target_changed = true; |
| |
| hv_balloon_event_loop(balloon); |
| } |
| |
| static int hv_balloon_vmdev_open_channel(VMBusChannel *chan) |
| { |
| HvBalloon *balloon = HV_BALLOON(vmbus_channel_device(chan)); |
| |
| if (balloon->state != S_POST_RESET_CLOSED) { |
| warn_report("guest trying to open a DM channel in invalid %d state", |
| balloon->state); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| HV_BALLOON_SET_STATE(balloon, S_VERSION); |
| hv_balloon_event_loop(balloon); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_vmdev_close_channel(VMBusChannel *chan) |
| { |
| HvBalloon *balloon = HV_BALLOON(vmbus_channel_device(chan)); |
| |
| timer_del(&balloon->post_init_timer); |
| |
| /* Don't report stale data */ |
| balloon->status_report.received = false; |
| |
| HV_BALLOON_SET_STATE(balloon, S_WAIT_RESET); |
| hv_balloon_event_loop(balloon); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_post_init_timer(void *opaque) |
| { |
| HvBalloon *balloon = opaque; |
| |
| if (balloon->state != S_POST_INIT_WAIT) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| HV_BALLOON_SET_STATE(balloon, S_IDLE); |
| hv_balloon_event_loop(balloon); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_system_reset_unrealize_common(HvBalloon *balloon) |
| { |
| g_clear_pointer(&balloon->our_range, hvb_our_range_memslots_free); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_system_reset(void *opaque) |
| { |
| HvBalloon *balloon = HV_BALLOON(opaque); |
| |
| hv_balloon_system_reset_unrealize_common(balloon); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_ensure_mr(HvBalloon *balloon) |
| { |
| MemoryRegion *hostmem_mr; |
| |
| assert(balloon->hostmem); |
| |
| if (balloon->mr) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| hostmem_mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(balloon->hostmem); |
| |
| balloon->mr = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1); |
| memory_region_init(balloon->mr, OBJECT(balloon), TYPE_HV_BALLOON, |
| memory_region_size(hostmem_mr)); |
| |
| /* |
| * The VM can indicate an alignment up to 32 GiB. Memory device core can |
| * usually only handle/guarantee 1 GiB alignment. The user will have to |
| * specify a larger maxmem eventually. |
| * |
| * The memory device core will warn the user in case maxmem might have to be |
| * increased and will fail plugging the device if there is not sufficient |
| * space after alignment. |
| * |
| * TODO: we could do the alignment ourselves in a slightly bigger region. |
| * But this feels better, although the warning might be annoying. Maybe |
| * we can optimize that in the future (e.g., with such a device on the |
| * cmdline place/size the device memory region differently. |
| */ |
| balloon->mr->align = MAX(32 * GiB, memory_region_get_alignment(hostmem_mr)); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_free_mr(HvBalloon *balloon) |
| { |
| if (!balloon->mr) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| object_unparent(OBJECT(balloon->mr)); |
| g_clear_pointer(&balloon->mr, g_free); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_vmdev_realize(VMBusDevice *vdev, Error **errp) |
| { |
| ERRP_GUARD(); |
| HvBalloon *balloon = HV_BALLOON(vdev); |
| int ret; |
| |
| balloon->state = S_WAIT_RESET; |
| |
| ret = qemu_add_balloon_handler(hv_balloon_to_target, hv_balloon_stat, |
| balloon); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| /* This also protects against having multiple hv-balloon instances */ |
| error_setg(errp, "Only one balloon device is supported"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (balloon->hostmem) { |
| if (host_memory_backend_is_mapped(balloon->hostmem)) { |
| Object *obj = OBJECT(balloon->hostmem); |
| |
| error_setg(errp, "'%s' property specifies a busy memdev: %s", |
| HV_BALLOON_MEMDEV_PROP, |
| object_get_canonical_path_component(obj)); |
| goto out_balloon_handler; |
| } |
| |
| hv_balloon_ensure_mr(balloon); |
| |
| /* This is rather unlikely to happen, but let's still check for it. */ |
| if (!QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(memory_region_size(balloon->mr), |
| HV_BALLOON_PAGE_SIZE)) { |
| error_setg(errp, "'%s' property memdev size has to be a multiple of 0x%" PRIx64, |
| HV_BALLOON_MEMDEV_PROP, (uint64_t)HV_BALLOON_PAGE_SIZE); |
| goto out_balloon_handler; |
| } |
| |
| host_memory_backend_set_mapped(balloon->hostmem, true); |
| vmstate_register_ram(host_memory_backend_get_memory(balloon->hostmem), |
| DEVICE(balloon)); |
| } else if (balloon->addr) { |
| error_setg(errp, "'%s' property must not be set without a memdev", |
| HV_BALLOON_MEMDEV_PROP); |
| goto out_balloon_handler; |
| } |
| |
| timer_init_ms(&balloon->post_init_timer, QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, |
| hv_balloon_post_init_timer, balloon); |
| |
| qemu_register_reset(hv_balloon_system_reset, balloon); |
| |
| return; |
| |
| out_balloon_handler: |
| qemu_remove_balloon_handler(balloon); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * VMBus device reset has to be implemented in case the guest decides to |
| * disconnect and reconnect to the VMBus without rebooting the whole system. |
| * |
| * However, the hot-added memory can't be removed here as Windows keeps on using |
| * it until the system is restarted, even after disconnecting from the VMBus. |
| */ |
| static void hv_balloon_vmdev_reset(VMBusDevice *vdev) |
| { |
| HvBalloon *balloon = HV_BALLOON(vdev); |
| |
| if (balloon->state == S_POST_RESET_CLOSED) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (balloon->our_range) { |
| hvb_our_range_clear_removed_trees(OUR_RANGE(balloon->our_range)); |
| } |
| |
| hvb_page_range_tree_destroy(&balloon->removed_guest); |
| hvb_page_range_tree_destroy(&balloon->removed_both); |
| hvb_page_range_tree_init(&balloon->removed_guest); |
| hvb_page_range_tree_init(&balloon->removed_both); |
| |
| balloon->trans_id = 0; |
| balloon->removed_guest_ctr = 0; |
| balloon->removed_both_ctr = 0; |
| |
| HV_BALLOON_SET_STATE(balloon, S_POST_RESET_CLOSED); |
| hv_balloon_event_loop(balloon); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Clean up things that were (possibly) allocated pre-realization, for example |
| * from memory_device_pre_plug(), so we don't leak them if the device don't |
| * actually get realized in the end. |
| */ |
| static void hv_balloon_unrealize_finalize_common(HvBalloon *balloon) |
| { |
| hv_balloon_free_mr(balloon); |
| balloon->addr = 0; |
| |
| balloon->memslot_count = 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_vmdev_unrealize(VMBusDevice *vdev) |
| { |
| HvBalloon *balloon = HV_BALLOON(vdev); |
| |
| qemu_unregister_reset(hv_balloon_system_reset, balloon); |
| |
| hv_balloon_system_reset_unrealize_common(balloon); |
| |
| qemu_remove_balloon_handler(balloon); |
| |
| if (balloon->hostmem) { |
| vmstate_unregister_ram(host_memory_backend_get_memory(balloon->hostmem), |
| DEVICE(balloon)); |
| host_memory_backend_set_mapped(balloon->hostmem, false); |
| } |
| |
| hvb_page_range_tree_destroy(&balloon->removed_guest); |
| hvb_page_range_tree_destroy(&balloon->removed_both); |
| |
| hv_balloon_unrealize_finalize_common(balloon); |
| } |
| |
| static uint64_t hv_balloon_md_get_addr(const MemoryDeviceState *md) |
| { |
| return object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(md), HV_BALLOON_ADDR_PROP, |
| &error_abort); |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_md_set_addr(MemoryDeviceState *md, uint64_t addr, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(md), HV_BALLOON_ADDR_PROP, addr, errp); |
| } |
| |
| static MemoryRegion *hv_balloon_md_get_memory_region(MemoryDeviceState *md, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| HvBalloon *balloon = HV_BALLOON(md); |
| |
| if (!balloon->hostmem) { |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| hv_balloon_ensure_mr(balloon); |
| |
| return balloon->mr; |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_md_fill_device_info(const MemoryDeviceState *md, |
| MemoryDeviceInfo *info) |
| { |
| HvBalloonDeviceInfo *hi = g_new0(HvBalloonDeviceInfo, 1); |
| const HvBalloon *balloon = HV_BALLOON(md); |
| DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(md); |
| |
| if (dev->id) { |
| hi->id = g_strdup(dev->id); |
| } |
| |
| if (balloon->hostmem) { |
| hi->memdev = object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(balloon->hostmem)); |
| hi->memaddr = balloon->addr; |
| hi->has_memaddr = true; |
| hi->max_size = memory_region_size(balloon->mr); |
| /* TODO: expose current provided size or something else? */ |
| } else { |
| hi->max_size = 0; |
| } |
| |
| info->u.hv_balloon.data = hi; |
| info->type = MEMORY_DEVICE_INFO_KIND_HV_BALLOON; |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_decide_memslots(MemoryDeviceState *md, |
| unsigned int limit) |
| { |
| HvBalloon *balloon = HV_BALLOON(md); |
| MemoryRegion *hostmem_mr; |
| uint64_t region_size, memslot_size, memslots; |
| |
| /* We're called exactly once, before realizing the device. */ |
| assert(!balloon->memslot_count); |
| |
| /* We should not be called if we don't have a memory backend */ |
| assert(balloon->hostmem); |
| |
| hostmem_mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(balloon->hostmem); |
| region_size = memory_region_size(hostmem_mr); |
| |
| assert(region_size > 0); |
| memslot_size = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(region_size / limit, |
| HV_BALLOON_HA_MEMSLOT_SIZE_ALIGN); |
| memslots = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(region_size, memslot_size) / memslot_size; |
| |
| if (memslots > 1) { |
| balloon->memslot_size = memslot_size; |
| } else { |
| balloon->memslot_size = region_size; |
| } |
| |
| assert(memslots <= UINT_MAX); |
| balloon->memslot_count = memslots; |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned int hv_balloon_get_memslots(MemoryDeviceState *md) |
| { |
| const HvBalloon *balloon = HV_BALLOON(md); |
| |
| /* We're called after setting the suggested limit. */ |
| assert(balloon->memslot_count > 0); |
| |
| return balloon->memslot_count; |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_init(Object *obj) |
| { |
| } |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_finalize(Object *obj) |
| { |
| HvBalloon *balloon = HV_BALLOON(obj); |
| |
| hv_balloon_unrealize_finalize_common(balloon); |
| } |
| |
| static Property hv_balloon_properties[] = { |
| DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("status-report", HvBalloon, |
| status_report.enabled, false), |
| |
| /* MEMORY_DEVICE props */ |
| DEFINE_PROP_LINK(HV_BALLOON_MEMDEV_PROP, HvBalloon, hostmem, |
| TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND, HostMemoryBackend *), |
| DEFINE_PROP_UINT64(HV_BALLOON_ADDR_PROP, HvBalloon, addr, 0), |
| |
| DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), |
| }; |
| |
| static void hv_balloon_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) |
| { |
| DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); |
| VMBusDeviceClass *vdc = VMBUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); |
| MemoryDeviceClass *mdc = MEMORY_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); |
| |
| device_class_set_props(dc, hv_balloon_properties); |
| qemu_uuid_parse(HV_BALLOON_GUID, &vdc->classid); |
| set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories); |
| |
| vdc->vmdev_realize = hv_balloon_vmdev_realize; |
| vdc->vmdev_unrealize = hv_balloon_vmdev_unrealize; |
| vdc->vmdev_reset = hv_balloon_vmdev_reset; |
| vdc->open_channel = hv_balloon_vmdev_open_channel; |
| vdc->close_channel = hv_balloon_vmdev_close_channel; |
| vdc->chan_notify_cb = hv_balloon_vmdev_chan_notify; |
| |
| mdc->get_addr = hv_balloon_md_get_addr; |
| mdc->set_addr = hv_balloon_md_set_addr; |
| mdc->get_plugged_size = memory_device_get_region_size; |
| mdc->get_memory_region = hv_balloon_md_get_memory_region; |
| mdc->decide_memslots = hv_balloon_decide_memslots; |
| mdc->get_memslots = hv_balloon_get_memslots; |
| mdc->fill_device_info = hv_balloon_md_fill_device_info; |
| } |