| /* |
| * generic functions used by VFIO devices |
| * |
| * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012 |
| * |
| * Authors: |
| * Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> |
| * |
| * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See |
| * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. |
| * |
| * Based on qemu-kvm device-assignment: |
| * Adapted for KVM by Qumranet. |
| * Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Alex Novik (alex@neocleus.com) |
| * Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Guy Zana (guy@neocleus.com) |
| * Copyright (C) 2008, Qumranet, Amit Shah (amit.shah@qumranet.com) |
| * Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat, Amit Shah (amit.shah@redhat.com) |
| * Copyright (C) 2008, IBM, Muli Ben-Yehuda (muli@il.ibm.com) |
| */ |
| |
| #include "qemu/osdep.h" |
| #include <sys/ioctl.h> |
| #include <linux/vfio.h> |
| |
| #include "hw/vfio/vfio-common.h" |
| #include "exec/address-spaces.h" |
| #include "exec/memory.h" |
| #include "exec/ram_addr.h" |
| #include "hw/hw.h" |
| #include "qemu/error-report.h" |
| #include "qemu/range.h" |
| #include "sysemu/reset.h" |
| #include "trace.h" |
| #include "qapi/error.h" |
| #include "migration/migration.h" |
| |
| VFIOGroupList vfio_group_list = |
| QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(vfio_group_list); |
| |
| static int vfio_ram_block_discard_disable(VFIOContainer *container, bool state) |
| { |
| switch (container->iommu_type) { |
| case VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU: |
| case VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU: |
| /* |
| * We support coordinated discarding of RAM via the RamDiscardManager. |
| */ |
| return ram_block_uncoordinated_discard_disable(state); |
| default: |
| /* |
| * VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU most probably works just fine with |
| * RamDiscardManager, however, it is completely untested. |
| * |
| * VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU with "DMA memory preregistering" does |
| * completely the opposite of managing mapping/pinning dynamically as |
| * required by RamDiscardManager. We would have to special-case sections |
| * with a RamDiscardManager. |
| */ |
| return ram_block_discard_disable(state); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int vfio_dma_unmap_bitmap(VFIOContainer *container, |
| hwaddr iova, ram_addr_t size, |
| IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb) |
| { |
| struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap *unmap; |
| struct vfio_bitmap *bitmap; |
| VFIOBitmap vbmap; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = vfio_bitmap_alloc(&vbmap, size); |
| if (ret) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| unmap = g_malloc0(sizeof(*unmap) + sizeof(*bitmap)); |
| |
| unmap->argsz = sizeof(*unmap) + sizeof(*bitmap); |
| unmap->iova = iova; |
| unmap->size = size; |
| unmap->flags |= VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP; |
| bitmap = (struct vfio_bitmap *)&unmap->data; |
| |
| /* |
| * cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_lebitmap() supports pages in bitmap of |
| * qemu_real_host_page_size to mark those dirty. Hence set bitmap_pgsize |
| * to qemu_real_host_page_size. |
| */ |
| bitmap->pgsize = qemu_real_host_page_size(); |
| bitmap->size = vbmap.size; |
| bitmap->data = (__u64 *)vbmap.bitmap; |
| |
| if (vbmap.size > container->max_dirty_bitmap_size) { |
| error_report("UNMAP: Size of bitmap too big 0x%"PRIx64, vbmap.size); |
| ret = -E2BIG; |
| goto unmap_exit; |
| } |
| |
| ret = ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA, unmap); |
| if (!ret) { |
| cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_lebitmap(vbmap.bitmap, |
| iotlb->translated_addr, vbmap.pages); |
| } else { |
| error_report("VFIO_UNMAP_DMA with DIRTY_BITMAP : %m"); |
| } |
| |
| unmap_exit: |
| g_free(unmap); |
| g_free(vbmap.bitmap); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * DMA - Mapping and unmapping for the "type1" IOMMU interface used on x86 |
| */ |
| static int vfio_legacy_dma_unmap(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer, hwaddr iova, |
| ram_addr_t size, IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb) |
| { |
| VFIOContainer *container = container_of(bcontainer, VFIOContainer, |
| bcontainer); |
| struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap unmap = { |
| .argsz = sizeof(unmap), |
| .flags = 0, |
| .iova = iova, |
| .size = size, |
| }; |
| bool need_dirty_sync = false; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (iotlb && vfio_devices_all_running_and_mig_active(container)) { |
| if (!vfio_devices_all_device_dirty_tracking(container) && |
| container->dirty_pages_supported) { |
| return vfio_dma_unmap_bitmap(container, iova, size, iotlb); |
| } |
| |
| need_dirty_sync = true; |
| } |
| |
| while (ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA, &unmap)) { |
| /* |
| * The type1 backend has an off-by-one bug in the kernel (71a7d3d78e3c |
| * v4.15) where an overflow in its wrap-around check prevents us from |
| * unmapping the last page of the address space. Test for the error |
| * condition and re-try the unmap excluding the last page. The |
| * expectation is that we've never mapped the last page anyway and this |
| * unmap request comes via vIOMMU support which also makes it unlikely |
| * that this page is used. This bug was introduced well after type1 v2 |
| * support was introduced, so we shouldn't need to test for v1. A fix |
| * is queued for kernel v5.0 so this workaround can be removed once |
| * affected kernels are sufficiently deprecated. |
| */ |
| if (errno == EINVAL && unmap.size && !(unmap.iova + unmap.size) && |
| container->iommu_type == VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU) { |
| trace_vfio_legacy_dma_unmap_overflow_workaround(); |
| unmap.size -= 1ULL << ctz64(container->pgsizes); |
| continue; |
| } |
| error_report("VFIO_UNMAP_DMA failed: %s", strerror(errno)); |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| if (need_dirty_sync) { |
| ret = vfio_get_dirty_bitmap(container, iova, size, |
| iotlb->translated_addr); |
| if (ret) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int vfio_legacy_dma_map(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer, hwaddr iova, |
| ram_addr_t size, void *vaddr, bool readonly) |
| { |
| VFIOContainer *container = container_of(bcontainer, VFIOContainer, |
| bcontainer); |
| struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_map map = { |
| .argsz = sizeof(map), |
| .flags = VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_READ, |
| .vaddr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)vaddr, |
| .iova = iova, |
| .size = size, |
| }; |
| |
| if (!readonly) { |
| map.flags |= VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Try the mapping, if it fails with EBUSY, unmap the region and try |
| * again. This shouldn't be necessary, but we sometimes see it in |
| * the VGA ROM space. |
| */ |
| if (ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA, &map) == 0 || |
| (errno == EBUSY && |
| vfio_legacy_dma_unmap(bcontainer, iova, size, NULL) == 0 && |
| ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA, &map) == 0)) { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| error_report("VFIO_MAP_DMA failed: %s", strerror(errno)); |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| int vfio_set_dirty_page_tracking(VFIOContainer *container, bool start) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap dirty = { |
| .argsz = sizeof(dirty), |
| }; |
| |
| if (!container->dirty_pages_supported) { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| if (start) { |
| dirty.flags = VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_START; |
| } else { |
| dirty.flags = VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_STOP; |
| } |
| |
| ret = ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES, &dirty); |
| if (ret) { |
| ret = -errno; |
| error_report("Failed to set dirty tracking flag 0x%x errno: %d", |
| dirty.flags, errno); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| int vfio_query_dirty_bitmap(VFIOContainer *container, VFIOBitmap *vbmap, |
| hwaddr iova, hwaddr size) |
| { |
| struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap *dbitmap; |
| struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get *range; |
| int ret; |
| |
| dbitmap = g_malloc0(sizeof(*dbitmap) + sizeof(*range)); |
| |
| dbitmap->argsz = sizeof(*dbitmap) + sizeof(*range); |
| dbitmap->flags = VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_GET_BITMAP; |
| range = (struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get *)&dbitmap->data; |
| range->iova = iova; |
| range->size = size; |
| |
| /* |
| * cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_lebitmap() supports pages in bitmap of |
| * qemu_real_host_page_size to mark those dirty. Hence set bitmap's pgsize |
| * to qemu_real_host_page_size. |
| */ |
| range->bitmap.pgsize = qemu_real_host_page_size(); |
| range->bitmap.size = vbmap->size; |
| range->bitmap.data = (__u64 *)vbmap->bitmap; |
| |
| ret = ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES, dbitmap); |
| if (ret) { |
| ret = -errno; |
| error_report("Failed to get dirty bitmap for iova: 0x%"PRIx64 |
| " size: 0x%"PRIx64" err: %d", (uint64_t)range->iova, |
| (uint64_t)range->size, errno); |
| } |
| |
| g_free(dbitmap); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static struct vfio_info_cap_header * |
| vfio_get_iommu_type1_info_cap(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info, uint16_t id) |
| { |
| if (!(info->flags & VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_CAPS)) { |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| return vfio_get_cap((void *)info, info->cap_offset, id); |
| } |
| |
| bool vfio_get_info_dma_avail(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info, |
| unsigned int *avail) |
| { |
| struct vfio_info_cap_header *hdr; |
| struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_dma_avail *cap; |
| |
| /* If the capability cannot be found, assume no DMA limiting */ |
| hdr = vfio_get_iommu_type1_info_cap(info, |
| VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_DMA_AVAIL); |
| if (!hdr) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| if (avail != NULL) { |
| cap = (void *) hdr; |
| *avail = cap->avail; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| static bool vfio_get_info_iova_range(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info, |
| VFIOContainer *container) |
| { |
| struct vfio_info_cap_header *hdr; |
| struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_iova_range *cap; |
| |
| hdr = vfio_get_iommu_type1_info_cap(info, |
| VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_CAP_IOVA_RANGE); |
| if (!hdr) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| cap = (void *)hdr; |
| |
| for (int i = 0; i < cap->nr_iovas; i++) { |
| Range *range = g_new(Range, 1); |
| |
| range_set_bounds(range, cap->iova_ranges[i].start, |
| cap->iova_ranges[i].end); |
| container->iova_ranges = |
| range_list_insert(container->iova_ranges, range); |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| static void vfio_kvm_device_add_group(VFIOGroup *group) |
| { |
| Error *err = NULL; |
| |
| if (vfio_kvm_device_add_fd(group->fd, &err)) { |
| error_reportf_err(err, "group ID %d: ", group->groupid); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void vfio_kvm_device_del_group(VFIOGroup *group) |
| { |
| Error *err = NULL; |
| |
| if (vfio_kvm_device_del_fd(group->fd, &err)) { |
| error_reportf_err(err, "group ID %d: ", group->groupid); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * vfio_get_iommu_type - selects the richest iommu_type (v2 first) |
| */ |
| static int vfio_get_iommu_type(VFIOContainer *container, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| int iommu_types[] = { VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU, VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU, |
| VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU, VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU }; |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(iommu_types); i++) { |
| if (ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION, iommu_types[i])) { |
| return iommu_types[i]; |
| } |
| } |
| error_setg(errp, "No available IOMMU models"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| static int vfio_init_container(VFIOContainer *container, int group_fd, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| int iommu_type, ret; |
| |
| iommu_type = vfio_get_iommu_type(container, errp); |
| if (iommu_type < 0) { |
| return iommu_type; |
| } |
| |
| ret = ioctl(group_fd, VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER, &container->fd); |
| if (ret) { |
| error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to set group container"); |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| while (ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_SET_IOMMU, iommu_type)) { |
| if (iommu_type == VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU) { |
| /* |
| * On sPAPR, despite the IOMMU subdriver always advertises v1 and |
| * v2, the running platform may not support v2 and there is no |
| * way to guess it until an IOMMU group gets added to the container. |
| * So in case it fails with v2, try v1 as a fallback. |
| */ |
| iommu_type = VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU; |
| continue; |
| } |
| error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to set iommu for container"); |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| container->iommu_type = iommu_type; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int vfio_get_iommu_info(VFIOContainer *container, |
| struct vfio_iommu_type1_info **info) |
| { |
| |
| size_t argsz = sizeof(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info); |
| |
| *info = g_new0(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info, 1); |
| again: |
| (*info)->argsz = argsz; |
| |
| if (ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO, *info)) { |
| g_free(*info); |
| *info = NULL; |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| |
| if (((*info)->argsz > argsz)) { |
| argsz = (*info)->argsz; |
| *info = g_realloc(*info, argsz); |
| goto again; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static struct vfio_info_cap_header * |
| vfio_get_iommu_info_cap(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info, uint16_t id) |
| { |
| struct vfio_info_cap_header *hdr; |
| void *ptr = info; |
| |
| if (!(info->flags & VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_CAPS)) { |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| for (hdr = ptr + info->cap_offset; hdr != ptr; hdr = ptr + hdr->next) { |
| if (hdr->id == id) { |
| return hdr; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static void vfio_get_iommu_info_migration(VFIOContainer *container, |
| struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info) |
| { |
| struct vfio_info_cap_header *hdr; |
| struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_migration *cap_mig; |
| |
| hdr = vfio_get_iommu_info_cap(info, VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_CAP_MIGRATION); |
| if (!hdr) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| cap_mig = container_of(hdr, struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_migration, |
| header); |
| |
| /* |
| * cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_lebitmap() supports pages in bitmap of |
| * qemu_real_host_page_size to mark those dirty. |
| */ |
| if (cap_mig->pgsize_bitmap & qemu_real_host_page_size()) { |
| container->dirty_pages_supported = true; |
| container->max_dirty_bitmap_size = cap_mig->max_dirty_bitmap_size; |
| container->dirty_pgsizes = cap_mig->pgsize_bitmap; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void vfio_free_container(VFIOContainer *container) |
| { |
| g_list_free_full(container->iova_ranges, g_free); |
| g_free(container); |
| } |
| |
| static int vfio_connect_container(VFIOGroup *group, AddressSpace *as, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| VFIOContainer *container; |
| VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer; |
| int ret, fd; |
| VFIOAddressSpace *space; |
| |
| space = vfio_get_address_space(as); |
| |
| /* |
| * VFIO is currently incompatible with discarding of RAM insofar as the |
| * madvise to purge (zap) the page from QEMU's address space does not |
| * interact with the memory API and therefore leaves stale virtual to |
| * physical mappings in the IOMMU if the page was previously pinned. We |
| * therefore set discarding broken for each group added to a container, |
| * whether the container is used individually or shared. This provides |
| * us with options to allow devices within a group to opt-in and allow |
| * discarding, so long as it is done consistently for a group (for instance |
| * if the device is an mdev device where it is known that the host vendor |
| * driver will never pin pages outside of the working set of the guest |
| * driver, which would thus not be discarding candidates). |
| * |
| * The first opportunity to induce pinning occurs here where we attempt to |
| * attach the group to existing containers within the AddressSpace. If any |
| * pages are already zapped from the virtual address space, such as from |
| * previous discards, new pinning will cause valid mappings to be |
| * re-established. Likewise, when the overall MemoryListener for a new |
| * container is registered, a replay of mappings within the AddressSpace |
| * will occur, re-establishing any previously zapped pages as well. |
| * |
| * Especially virtio-balloon is currently only prevented from discarding |
| * new memory, it will not yet set ram_block_discard_set_required() and |
| * therefore, neither stops us here or deals with the sudden memory |
| * consumption of inflated memory. |
| * |
| * We do support discarding of memory coordinated via the RamDiscardManager |
| * with some IOMMU types. vfio_ram_block_discard_disable() handles the |
| * details once we know which type of IOMMU we are using. |
| */ |
| |
| QLIST_FOREACH(bcontainer, &space->containers, next) { |
| container = container_of(bcontainer, VFIOContainer, bcontainer); |
| if (!ioctl(group->fd, VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER, &container->fd)) { |
| ret = vfio_ram_block_discard_disable(container, true); |
| if (ret) { |
| error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, |
| "Cannot set discarding of RAM broken"); |
| if (ioctl(group->fd, VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER, |
| &container->fd)) { |
| error_report("vfio: error disconnecting group %d from" |
| " container", group->groupid); |
| } |
| return ret; |
| } |
| group->container = container; |
| QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&container->group_list, group, container_next); |
| vfio_kvm_device_add_group(group); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| fd = qemu_open_old("/dev/vfio/vfio", O_RDWR); |
| if (fd < 0) { |
| error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "failed to open /dev/vfio/vfio"); |
| ret = -errno; |
| goto put_space_exit; |
| } |
| |
| ret = ioctl(fd, VFIO_GET_API_VERSION); |
| if (ret != VFIO_API_VERSION) { |
| error_setg(errp, "supported vfio version: %d, " |
| "reported version: %d", VFIO_API_VERSION, ret); |
| ret = -EINVAL; |
| goto close_fd_exit; |
| } |
| |
| container = g_malloc0(sizeof(*container)); |
| container->fd = fd; |
| container->error = NULL; |
| container->dirty_pages_supported = false; |
| container->dma_max_mappings = 0; |
| container->iova_ranges = NULL; |
| QLIST_INIT(&container->vrdl_list); |
| bcontainer = &container->bcontainer; |
| vfio_container_init(bcontainer, space, &vfio_legacy_ops); |
| |
| ret = vfio_init_container(container, group->fd, errp); |
| if (ret) { |
| goto free_container_exit; |
| } |
| |
| ret = vfio_ram_block_discard_disable(container, true); |
| if (ret) { |
| error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Cannot set discarding of RAM broken"); |
| goto free_container_exit; |
| } |
| |
| switch (container->iommu_type) { |
| case VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU: |
| case VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU: |
| { |
| struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info; |
| |
| ret = vfio_get_iommu_info(container, &info); |
| if (ret) { |
| error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to get VFIO IOMMU info"); |
| goto enable_discards_exit; |
| } |
| |
| if (info->flags & VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_PGSIZES) { |
| container->pgsizes = info->iova_pgsizes; |
| } else { |
| container->pgsizes = qemu_real_host_page_size(); |
| } |
| |
| if (!vfio_get_info_dma_avail(info, &container->dma_max_mappings)) { |
| container->dma_max_mappings = 65535; |
| } |
| |
| vfio_get_info_iova_range(info, container); |
| |
| vfio_get_iommu_info_migration(container, info); |
| g_free(info); |
| break; |
| } |
| case VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU: |
| case VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU: |
| { |
| ret = vfio_spapr_container_init(container, errp); |
| if (ret) { |
| goto enable_discards_exit; |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| vfio_kvm_device_add_group(group); |
| |
| QLIST_INIT(&container->group_list); |
| QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&space->containers, bcontainer, next); |
| |
| group->container = container; |
| QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&container->group_list, group, container_next); |
| |
| container->listener = vfio_memory_listener; |
| |
| memory_listener_register(&container->listener, bcontainer->space->as); |
| |
| if (container->error) { |
| ret = -1; |
| error_propagate_prepend(errp, container->error, |
| "memory listener initialization failed: "); |
| goto listener_release_exit; |
| } |
| |
| container->initialized = true; |
| |
| return 0; |
| listener_release_exit: |
| QLIST_REMOVE(group, container_next); |
| QLIST_REMOVE(bcontainer, next); |
| vfio_kvm_device_del_group(group); |
| memory_listener_unregister(&container->listener); |
| if (container->iommu_type == VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU || |
| container->iommu_type == VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU) { |
| vfio_spapr_container_deinit(container); |
| } |
| |
| enable_discards_exit: |
| vfio_ram_block_discard_disable(container, false); |
| |
| free_container_exit: |
| vfio_free_container(container); |
| |
| close_fd_exit: |
| close(fd); |
| |
| put_space_exit: |
| vfio_put_address_space(space); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void vfio_disconnect_container(VFIOGroup *group) |
| { |
| VFIOContainer *container = group->container; |
| VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer = &container->bcontainer; |
| |
| QLIST_REMOVE(group, container_next); |
| group->container = NULL; |
| |
| /* |
| * Explicitly release the listener first before unset container, |
| * since unset may destroy the backend container if it's the last |
| * group. |
| */ |
| if (QLIST_EMPTY(&container->group_list)) { |
| memory_listener_unregister(&container->listener); |
| if (container->iommu_type == VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU || |
| container->iommu_type == VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU) { |
| vfio_spapr_container_deinit(container); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (ioctl(group->fd, VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER, &container->fd)) { |
| error_report("vfio: error disconnecting group %d from container", |
| group->groupid); |
| } |
| |
| if (QLIST_EMPTY(&container->group_list)) { |
| VFIOAddressSpace *space = bcontainer->space; |
| |
| vfio_container_destroy(bcontainer); |
| |
| trace_vfio_disconnect_container(container->fd); |
| close(container->fd); |
| vfio_free_container(container); |
| |
| vfio_put_address_space(space); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static VFIOGroup *vfio_get_group(int groupid, AddressSpace *as, Error **errp) |
| { |
| VFIOGroup *group; |
| char path[32]; |
| struct vfio_group_status status = { .argsz = sizeof(status) }; |
| |
| QLIST_FOREACH(group, &vfio_group_list, next) { |
| if (group->groupid == groupid) { |
| /* Found it. Now is it already in the right context? */ |
| if (group->container->bcontainer.space->as == as) { |
| return group; |
| } else { |
| error_setg(errp, "group %d used in multiple address spaces", |
| group->groupid); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| group = g_malloc0(sizeof(*group)); |
| |
| snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/dev/vfio/%d", groupid); |
| group->fd = qemu_open_old(path, O_RDWR); |
| if (group->fd < 0) { |
| error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "failed to open %s", path); |
| goto free_group_exit; |
| } |
| |
| if (ioctl(group->fd, VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS, &status)) { |
| error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "failed to get group %d status", groupid); |
| goto close_fd_exit; |
| } |
| |
| if (!(status.flags & VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_VIABLE)) { |
| error_setg(errp, "group %d is not viable", groupid); |
| error_append_hint(errp, |
| "Please ensure all devices within the iommu_group " |
| "are bound to their vfio bus driver.\n"); |
| goto close_fd_exit; |
| } |
| |
| group->groupid = groupid; |
| QLIST_INIT(&group->device_list); |
| |
| if (vfio_connect_container(group, as, errp)) { |
| error_prepend(errp, "failed to setup container for group %d: ", |
| groupid); |
| goto close_fd_exit; |
| } |
| |
| QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vfio_group_list, group, next); |
| |
| return group; |
| |
| close_fd_exit: |
| close(group->fd); |
| |
| free_group_exit: |
| g_free(group); |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static void vfio_put_group(VFIOGroup *group) |
| { |
| if (!group || !QLIST_EMPTY(&group->device_list)) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (!group->ram_block_discard_allowed) { |
| vfio_ram_block_discard_disable(group->container, false); |
| } |
| vfio_kvm_device_del_group(group); |
| vfio_disconnect_container(group); |
| QLIST_REMOVE(group, next); |
| trace_vfio_put_group(group->fd); |
| close(group->fd); |
| g_free(group); |
| } |
| |
| static int vfio_get_device(VFIOGroup *group, const char *name, |
| VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp) |
| { |
| g_autofree struct vfio_device_info *info = NULL; |
| int fd; |
| |
| fd = ioctl(group->fd, VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD, name); |
| if (fd < 0) { |
| error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "error getting device from group %d", |
| group->groupid); |
| error_append_hint(errp, |
| "Verify all devices in group %d are bound to vfio-<bus> " |
| "or pci-stub and not already in use\n", group->groupid); |
| return fd; |
| } |
| |
| info = vfio_get_device_info(fd); |
| if (!info) { |
| error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "error getting device info"); |
| close(fd); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Set discarding of RAM as not broken for this group if the driver knows |
| * the device operates compatibly with discarding. Setting must be |
| * consistent per group, but since compatibility is really only possible |
| * with mdev currently, we expect singleton groups. |
| */ |
| if (vbasedev->ram_block_discard_allowed != |
| group->ram_block_discard_allowed) { |
| if (!QLIST_EMPTY(&group->device_list)) { |
| error_setg(errp, "Inconsistent setting of support for discarding " |
| "RAM (e.g., balloon) within group"); |
| close(fd); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| if (!group->ram_block_discard_allowed) { |
| group->ram_block_discard_allowed = true; |
| vfio_ram_block_discard_disable(group->container, false); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| vbasedev->fd = fd; |
| vbasedev->group = group; |
| QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&group->device_list, vbasedev, next); |
| |
| vbasedev->num_irqs = info->num_irqs; |
| vbasedev->num_regions = info->num_regions; |
| vbasedev->flags = info->flags; |
| |
| trace_vfio_get_device(name, info->flags, info->num_regions, info->num_irqs); |
| |
| vbasedev->reset_works = !!(info->flags & VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_RESET); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void vfio_put_base_device(VFIODevice *vbasedev) |
| { |
| if (!vbasedev->group) { |
| return; |
| } |
| QLIST_REMOVE(vbasedev, next); |
| vbasedev->group = NULL; |
| trace_vfio_put_base_device(vbasedev->fd); |
| close(vbasedev->fd); |
| } |
| |
| static int vfio_device_groupid(VFIODevice *vbasedev, Error **errp) |
| { |
| char *tmp, group_path[PATH_MAX], *group_name; |
| int ret, groupid; |
| ssize_t len; |
| |
| tmp = g_strdup_printf("%s/iommu_group", vbasedev->sysfsdev); |
| len = readlink(tmp, group_path, sizeof(group_path)); |
| g_free(tmp); |
| |
| if (len <= 0 || len >= sizeof(group_path)) { |
| ret = len < 0 ? -errno : -ENAMETOOLONG; |
| error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "no iommu_group found"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| group_path[len] = 0; |
| |
| group_name = basename(group_path); |
| if (sscanf(group_name, "%d", &groupid) != 1) { |
| error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "failed to read %s", group_path); |
| return -errno; |
| } |
| return groupid; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * vfio_attach_device: attach a device to a security context |
| * @name and @vbasedev->name are likely to be different depending |
| * on the type of the device, hence the need for passing @name |
| */ |
| int vfio_attach_device(char *name, VFIODevice *vbasedev, |
| AddressSpace *as, Error **errp) |
| { |
| int groupid = vfio_device_groupid(vbasedev, errp); |
| VFIODevice *vbasedev_iter; |
| VFIOGroup *group; |
| VFIOContainer *container; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (groupid < 0) { |
| return groupid; |
| } |
| |
| trace_vfio_attach_device(vbasedev->name, groupid); |
| |
| group = vfio_get_group(groupid, as, errp); |
| if (!group) { |
| return -ENOENT; |
| } |
| |
| QLIST_FOREACH(vbasedev_iter, &group->device_list, next) { |
| if (strcmp(vbasedev_iter->name, vbasedev->name) == 0) { |
| error_setg(errp, "device is already attached"); |
| vfio_put_group(group); |
| return -EBUSY; |
| } |
| } |
| ret = vfio_get_device(group, name, vbasedev, errp); |
| if (ret) { |
| vfio_put_group(group); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| container = group->container; |
| vbasedev->container = container; |
| QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&container->device_list, vbasedev, container_next); |
| QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vfio_device_list, vbasedev, global_next); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| void vfio_detach_device(VFIODevice *vbasedev) |
| { |
| VFIOGroup *group = vbasedev->group; |
| |
| if (!vbasedev->container) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| QLIST_REMOVE(vbasedev, global_next); |
| QLIST_REMOVE(vbasedev, container_next); |
| vbasedev->container = NULL; |
| trace_vfio_detach_device(vbasedev->name, group->groupid); |
| vfio_put_base_device(vbasedev); |
| vfio_put_group(group); |
| } |
| |
| const VFIOIOMMUOps vfio_legacy_ops = { |
| .dma_map = vfio_legacy_dma_map, |
| .dma_unmap = vfio_legacy_dma_unmap, |
| }; |
