| /* |
| * IDE test cases |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2013 Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> |
| * |
| * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
| * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal |
| * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights |
| * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell |
| * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
| * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
| * |
| * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in |
| * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| * |
| * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
| * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
| * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL |
| * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
| * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
| * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN |
| * THE SOFTWARE. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "qemu/osdep.h" |
| |
| |
| #include "libqtest.h" |
| #include "libqos/libqos.h" |
| #include "libqos/pci-pc.h" |
| #include "libqos/malloc-pc.h" |
| #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h" |
| #include "qemu/bswap.h" |
| #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h" |
| #include "hw/pci/pci_regs.h" |
| |
| /* Specified by ATA (physical) CHS geometry for ~64 MiB device. */ |
| #define TEST_IMAGE_SIZE ((130 * 16 * 63) * 512) |
| |
| #define IDE_PCI_DEV 1 |
| #define IDE_PCI_FUNC 1 |
| |
| #define IDE_BASE 0x1f0 |
| #define IDE_PRIMARY_IRQ 14 |
| |
| #define ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE 2048 |
| |
| /* How many bytes to receive via ATAPI PIO at one time. |
| * Must be less than 0xFFFF. */ |
| #define BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT 5120 |
| |
| enum { |
| reg_data = 0x0, |
| reg_feature = 0x1, |
| reg_error = 0x1, |
| reg_nsectors = 0x2, |
| reg_lba_low = 0x3, |
| reg_lba_middle = 0x4, |
| reg_lba_high = 0x5, |
| reg_device = 0x6, |
| reg_status = 0x7, |
| reg_command = 0x7, |
| }; |
| |
| enum { |
| BSY = 0x80, |
| DRDY = 0x40, |
| DF = 0x20, |
| DRQ = 0x08, |
| ERR = 0x01, |
| }; |
| |
| /* Error field */ |
| enum { |
| ABRT = 0x04, |
| }; |
| |
| enum { |
| DEV = 0x10, |
| LBA = 0x40, |
| }; |
| |
| enum { |
| bmreg_cmd = 0x0, |
| bmreg_status = 0x2, |
| bmreg_prdt = 0x4, |
| }; |
| |
| enum { |
| CMD_DSM = 0x06, |
| CMD_DIAGNOSE = 0x90, |
| CMD_INIT_DP = 0x91, /* INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS */ |
| CMD_READ_DMA = 0xc8, |
| CMD_WRITE_DMA = 0xca, |
| CMD_FLUSH_CACHE = 0xe7, |
| CMD_IDENTIFY = 0xec, |
| CMD_PACKET = 0xa0, |
| CMD_READ_NATIVE = 0xf8, /* READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS */ |
| |
| CMDF_ABORT = 0x100, |
| CMDF_NO_BM = 0x200, |
| }; |
| |
| enum { |
| BM_CMD_START = 0x1, |
| BM_CMD_WRITE = 0x8, /* write = from device to memory */ |
| }; |
| |
| enum { |
| BM_STS_ACTIVE = 0x1, |
| BM_STS_ERROR = 0x2, |
| BM_STS_INTR = 0x4, |
| }; |
| |
| enum { |
| PRDT_EOT = 0x80000000, |
| }; |
| |
| #define assert_bit_set(data, mask) g_assert_cmphex((data) & (mask), ==, (mask)) |
| #define assert_bit_clear(data, mask) g_assert_cmphex((data) & (mask), ==, 0) |
| |
| static QPCIBus *pcibus = NULL; |
| static QGuestAllocator guest_malloc; |
| |
| static char *tmp_path[2]; |
| static char *debug_path; |
| |
| G_GNUC_PRINTF(1, 2) |
| static QTestState *ide_test_start(const char *cmdline_fmt, ...) |
| { |
| QTestState *qts; |
| g_autofree char *full_fmt = g_strdup_printf("-machine pc %s", cmdline_fmt); |
| va_list ap; |
| |
| va_start(ap, cmdline_fmt); |
| qts = qtest_vinitf(full_fmt, ap); |
| va_end(ap); |
| |
| pc_alloc_init(&guest_malloc, qts, 0); |
| |
| return qts; |
| } |
| |
| static void ide_test_quit(QTestState *qts) |
| { |
| if (pcibus) { |
| qpci_free_pc(pcibus); |
| pcibus = NULL; |
| } |
| alloc_destroy(&guest_malloc); |
| qtest_quit(qts); |
| } |
| |
| static QPCIDevice *get_pci_device(QTestState *qts, QPCIBar *bmdma_bar, |
| QPCIBar *ide_bar) |
| { |
| QPCIDevice *dev; |
| uint16_t vendor_id, device_id; |
| |
| if (!pcibus) { |
| pcibus = qpci_new_pc(qts, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| /* Find PCI device and verify it's the right one */ |
| dev = qpci_device_find(pcibus, QPCI_DEVFN(IDE_PCI_DEV, IDE_PCI_FUNC)); |
| g_assert(dev != NULL); |
| |
| vendor_id = qpci_config_readw(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID); |
| device_id = qpci_config_readw(dev, PCI_DEVICE_ID); |
| g_assert(vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL); |
| g_assert(device_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_1); |
| |
| /* Map bmdma BAR */ |
| *bmdma_bar = qpci_iomap(dev, 4, NULL); |
| |
| *ide_bar = qpci_legacy_iomap(dev, IDE_BASE); |
| |
| qpci_device_enable(dev); |
| |
| return dev; |
| } |
| |
| static void free_pci_device(QPCIDevice *dev) |
| { |
| /* libqos doesn't have a function for this, so free it manually */ |
| g_free(dev); |
| } |
| |
| typedef struct PrdtEntry { |
| uint32_t addr; |
| uint32_t size; |
| } QEMU_PACKED PrdtEntry; |
| |
| #define assert_bit_set(data, mask) g_assert_cmphex((data) & (mask), ==, (mask)) |
| #define assert_bit_clear(data, mask) g_assert_cmphex((data) & (mask), ==, 0) |
| |
| static uint64_t trim_range_le(uint64_t sector, uint16_t count) |
| { |
| /* 2-byte range, 6-byte LBA */ |
| return cpu_to_le64(((uint64_t)count << 48) + sector); |
| } |
| |
| static int send_dma_request(QTestState *qts, int cmd, uint64_t sector, |
| int nb_sectors, PrdtEntry *prdt, int prdt_entries, |
| void(*post_exec)(QPCIDevice *dev, QPCIBar ide_bar, |
| uint64_t sector, int nb_sectors)) |
| { |
| QPCIDevice *dev; |
| QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar; |
| uintptr_t guest_prdt; |
| size_t len; |
| bool from_dev; |
| uint8_t status; |
| int flags; |
| |
| dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar); |
| |
| flags = cmd & ~0xff; |
| cmd &= 0xff; |
| |
| switch (cmd) { |
| case CMD_READ_DMA: |
| case CMD_PACKET: |
| /* Assuming we only test data reads w/ ATAPI, otherwise we need to know |
| * the SCSI command being sent in the packet, too. */ |
| from_dev = true; |
| break; |
| case CMD_DSM: |
| case CMD_WRITE_DMA: |
| from_dev = false; |
| break; |
| default: |
| g_assert_not_reached(); |
| } |
| |
| if (flags & CMDF_NO_BM) { |
| qpci_config_writew(dev, PCI_COMMAND, |
| PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY); |
| } |
| |
| /* Select device 0 */ |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0 | LBA); |
| |
| /* Stop any running transfer, clear any pending interrupt */ |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, bmdma_bar, bmreg_cmd, 0); |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, bmdma_bar, bmreg_status, BM_STS_INTR); |
| |
| /* Setup PRDT */ |
| len = sizeof(*prdt) * prdt_entries; |
| guest_prdt = guest_alloc(&guest_malloc, len); |
| qtest_memwrite(qts, guest_prdt, prdt, len); |
| qpci_io_writel(dev, bmdma_bar, bmreg_prdt, guest_prdt); |
| |
| /* ATA DMA command */ |
| if (cmd == CMD_PACKET) { |
| /* Enables ATAPI DMA; otherwise PIO is attempted */ |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_feature, 0x01); |
| } else { |
| if (cmd == CMD_DSM) { |
| /* trim bit */ |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_feature, 0x01); |
| } |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_nsectors, nb_sectors); |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_lba_low, sector & 0xff); |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_lba_middle, (sector >> 8) & 0xff); |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_lba_high, (sector >> 16) & 0xff); |
| } |
| |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, cmd); |
| |
| if (post_exec) { |
| post_exec(dev, ide_bar, sector, nb_sectors); |
| } |
| |
| /* Start DMA transfer */ |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, bmdma_bar, bmreg_cmd, |
| BM_CMD_START | (from_dev ? BM_CMD_WRITE : 0)); |
| |
| if (flags & CMDF_ABORT) { |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, bmdma_bar, bmreg_cmd, 0); |
| } |
| |
| /* Wait for the DMA transfer to complete */ |
| do { |
| status = qpci_io_readb(dev, bmdma_bar, bmreg_status); |
| } while ((status & (BM_STS_ACTIVE | BM_STS_INTR)) == BM_STS_ACTIVE); |
| |
| g_assert_cmpint(qtest_get_irq(qts, IDE_PRIMARY_IRQ), ==, |
| !!(status & BM_STS_INTR)); |
| |
| /* Check IDE status code */ |
| assert_bit_set(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DRDY); |
| assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), BSY | DRQ); |
| |
| /* Reading the status register clears the IRQ */ |
| g_assert(!qtest_get_irq(qts, IDE_PRIMARY_IRQ)); |
| |
| /* Stop DMA transfer if still active */ |
| if (status & BM_STS_ACTIVE) { |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, bmdma_bar, bmreg_cmd, 0); |
| } |
| |
| free_pci_device(dev); |
| |
| return status; |
| } |
| |
| static QTestState *test_bmdma_setup(void) |
| { |
| QTestState *qts; |
| |
| qts = ide_test_start( |
| "-drive file=%s,if=ide,cache=writeback,format=raw " |
| "-global ide-hd.serial=%s -global ide-hd.ver=%s", |
| tmp_path[0], "testdisk", "version"); |
| qtest_irq_intercept_in(qts, "ioapic"); |
| |
| return qts; |
| } |
| |
| static void test_bmdma_teardown(QTestState *qts) |
| { |
| ide_test_quit(qts); |
| } |
| |
| static void test_bmdma_simple_rw(void) |
| { |
| QTestState *qts; |
| QPCIDevice *dev; |
| QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar; |
| uint8_t status; |
| uint8_t *buf; |
| uint8_t *cmpbuf; |
| size_t len = 512; |
| uintptr_t guest_buf; |
| PrdtEntry prdt[1]; |
| |
| qts = test_bmdma_setup(); |
| |
| guest_buf = guest_alloc(&guest_malloc, len); |
| prdt[0].addr = cpu_to_le32(guest_buf); |
| prdt[0].size = cpu_to_le32(len | PRDT_EOT); |
| |
| dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar); |
| |
| buf = g_malloc(len); |
| cmpbuf = g_malloc(len); |
| |
| /* Write 0x55 pattern to sector 0 */ |
| memset(buf, 0x55, len); |
| qtest_memwrite(qts, guest_buf, buf, len); |
| |
| status = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_WRITE_DMA, 0, 1, prdt, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), NULL); |
| g_assert_cmphex(status, ==, BM_STS_INTR); |
| assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR); |
| |
| /* Write 0xaa pattern to sector 1 */ |
| memset(buf, 0xaa, len); |
| qtest_memwrite(qts, guest_buf, buf, len); |
| |
| status = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_WRITE_DMA, 1, 1, prdt, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), NULL); |
| g_assert_cmphex(status, ==, BM_STS_INTR); |
| assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR); |
| |
| /* Read and verify 0x55 pattern in sector 0 */ |
| memset(cmpbuf, 0x55, len); |
| |
| status = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_READ_DMA, 0, 1, prdt, ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), |
| NULL); |
| g_assert_cmphex(status, ==, BM_STS_INTR); |
| assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR); |
| |
| qtest_memread(qts, guest_buf, buf, len); |
| g_assert(memcmp(buf, cmpbuf, len) == 0); |
| |
| /* Read and verify 0xaa pattern in sector 1 */ |
| memset(cmpbuf, 0xaa, len); |
| |
| status = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_READ_DMA, 1, 1, prdt, ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), |
| NULL); |
| g_assert_cmphex(status, ==, BM_STS_INTR); |
| assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR); |
| |
| qtest_memread(qts, guest_buf, buf, len); |
| g_assert(memcmp(buf, cmpbuf, len) == 0); |
| |
| free_pci_device(dev); |
| g_free(buf); |
| g_free(cmpbuf); |
| |
| test_bmdma_teardown(qts); |
| } |
| |
| static void test_bmdma_trim(void) |
| { |
| QTestState *qts; |
| QPCIDevice *dev; |
| QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar; |
| uint8_t status; |
| const uint64_t trim_range[] = { trim_range_le(0, 2), |
| trim_range_le(6, 8), |
| trim_range_le(10, 1), |
| }; |
| const uint64_t bad_range = trim_range_le(TEST_IMAGE_SIZE / 512 - 1, 2); |
| size_t len = 512; |
| uint8_t *buf; |
| uintptr_t guest_buf; |
| PrdtEntry prdt[1]; |
| |
| qts = test_bmdma_setup(); |
| |
| guest_buf = guest_alloc(&guest_malloc, len); |
| prdt[0].addr = cpu_to_le32(guest_buf), |
| prdt[0].size = cpu_to_le32(len | PRDT_EOT), |
| |
| dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar); |
| |
| buf = g_malloc(len); |
| |
| /* Normal request */ |
| *((uint64_t *)buf) = trim_range[0]; |
| *((uint64_t *)buf + 1) = trim_range[1]; |
| |
| qtest_memwrite(qts, guest_buf, buf, 2 * sizeof(uint64_t)); |
| |
| status = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_DSM, 0, 1, prdt, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), NULL); |
| g_assert_cmphex(status, ==, BM_STS_INTR); |
| assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR); |
| |
| /* Request contains invalid range */ |
| *((uint64_t *)buf) = trim_range[2]; |
| *((uint64_t *)buf + 1) = bad_range; |
| |
| qtest_memwrite(qts, guest_buf, buf, 2 * sizeof(uint64_t)); |
| |
| status = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_DSM, 0, 1, prdt, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), NULL); |
| g_assert_cmphex(status, ==, BM_STS_INTR); |
| assert_bit_set(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), ERR); |
| assert_bit_set(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_error), ABRT); |
| |
| free_pci_device(dev); |
| g_free(buf); |
| test_bmdma_teardown(qts); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * This test is developed according to the Programming Interface for |
| * Bus Master IDE Controller (Revision 1.0 5/16/94) |
| */ |
| static void test_bmdma_various_prdts(void) |
| { |
| int sectors = 0; |
| uint32_t size = 0; |
| |
| for (sectors = 1; sectors <= 256; sectors *= 2) { |
| QTestState *qts = NULL; |
| QPCIDevice *dev = NULL; |
| QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar; |
| |
| qts = test_bmdma_setup(); |
| dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar); |
| |
| for (size = 0; size < 65536; size += 256) { |
| uint32_t req_size = sectors * 512; |
| uint32_t prd_size = size & 0xfffe; /* bit 0 is always set to 0 */ |
| uint8_t ret = 0; |
| uint8_t req_status = 0; |
| uint8_t abort_req_status = 0; |
| PrdtEntry prdt[] = { |
| { |
| .addr = 0, |
| .size = cpu_to_le32(size | PRDT_EOT), |
| }, |
| }; |
| |
| /* A value of zero in PRD size indicates 64K */ |
| if (prd_size == 0) { |
| prd_size = 65536; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * 1. If PRDs specified a smaller size than the IDE transfer |
| * size, then the Interrupt and Active bits in the Controller |
| * status register are not set (Error Condition). |
| * |
| * 2. If the size of the physical memory regions was equal to |
| * the IDE device transfer size, the Interrupt bit in the |
| * Controller status register is set to 1, Active bit is set to 0. |
| * |
| * 3. If PRDs specified a larger size than the IDE transfer size, |
| * the Interrupt and Active bits in the Controller status register |
| * are both set to 1. |
| */ |
| if (prd_size < req_size) { |
| req_status = 0; |
| abort_req_status = 0; |
| } else if (prd_size == req_size) { |
| req_status = BM_STS_INTR; |
| abort_req_status = BM_STS_INTR; |
| } else { |
| req_status = BM_STS_ACTIVE | BM_STS_INTR; |
| abort_req_status = BM_STS_INTR; |
| } |
| |
| /* Test the request */ |
| ret = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_READ_DMA, 0, sectors, |
| prdt, ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), NULL); |
| g_assert_cmphex(ret, ==, req_status); |
| assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR); |
| |
| /* Now test aborting the same request */ |
| ret = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_READ_DMA | CMDF_ABORT, 0, |
| sectors, prdt, ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), NULL); |
| g_assert_cmphex(ret, ==, abort_req_status); |
| assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR); |
| } |
| |
| free_pci_device(dev); |
| test_bmdma_teardown(qts); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void test_bmdma_no_busmaster(void) |
| { |
| QTestState *qts; |
| QPCIDevice *dev; |
| QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar; |
| uint8_t status; |
| |
| qts = test_bmdma_setup(); |
| |
| dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar); |
| |
| /* No PRDT_EOT, each entry addr 0/size 64k, and in theory qemu shouldn't be |
| * able to access it anyway because the Bus Master bit in the PCI command |
| * register isn't set. This is complete nonsense, but it used to be pretty |
| * good at confusing and occasionally crashing qemu. */ |
| PrdtEntry prdt[4096] = { }; |
| |
| status = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_READ_DMA | CMDF_NO_BM, 0, 512, |
| prdt, ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), NULL); |
| |
| /* Not entirely clear what the expected result is, but this is what we get |
| * in practice. At least we want to be aware of any changes. */ |
| g_assert_cmphex(status, ==, BM_STS_ACTIVE | BM_STS_INTR); |
| assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR); |
| free_pci_device(dev); |
| test_bmdma_teardown(qts); |
| } |
| |
| static void string_cpu_to_be16(uint16_t *s, size_t bytes) |
| { |
| g_assert((bytes & 1) == 0); |
| bytes /= 2; |
| |
| while (bytes--) { |
| *s = cpu_to_be16(*s); |
| s++; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void test_specify(void) |
| { |
| QTestState *qts; |
| QPCIDevice *dev; |
| QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar; |
| uint16_t cyls; |
| uint8_t heads, spt; |
| |
| qts = ide_test_start( |
| "-blockdev driver=file,node-name=hda,filename=%s " |
| "-device ide-hd,drive=hda,bus=ide.0,unit=0 ", |
| tmp_path[0]); |
| |
| dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar); |
| |
| /* Initialize drive with zero sectors per track and one head. */ |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_nsectors, 0); |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0); |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_INIT_DP); |
| |
| /* READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS (CHS mode). */ |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0xa0); |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_READ_NATIVE); |
| |
| heads = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device) & 0xf; |
| ++heads; |
| g_assert_cmpint(heads, ==, 16); |
| |
| cyls = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_lba_high) << 8; |
| cyls |= qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_lba_middle); |
| ++cyls; |
| g_assert_cmpint(cyls, ==, 130); |
| |
| spt = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_lba_low); |
| g_assert_cmpint(spt, ==, 63); |
| |
| ide_test_quit(qts); |
| free_pci_device(dev); |
| } |
| |
| static void test_identify(void) |
| { |
| QTestState *qts; |
| QPCIDevice *dev; |
| QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar; |
| uint8_t data; |
| uint16_t buf[256]; |
| int i; |
| int ret; |
| |
| qts = ide_test_start( |
| "-drive file=%s,if=ide,cache=writeback,format=raw " |
| "-global ide-hd.serial=%s -global ide-hd.ver=%s", |
| tmp_path[0], "testdisk", "version"); |
| |
| dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar); |
| |
| /* IDENTIFY command on device 0*/ |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0); |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_IDENTIFY); |
| |
| /* Read in the IDENTIFY buffer and check registers */ |
| data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device); |
| g_assert_cmpint(data & DEV, ==, 0); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { |
| data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status); |
| assert_bit_set(data, DRDY | DRQ); |
| assert_bit_clear(data, BSY | DF | ERR); |
| |
| buf[i] = qpci_io_readw(dev, ide_bar, reg_data); |
| } |
| |
| data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status); |
| assert_bit_set(data, DRDY); |
| assert_bit_clear(data, BSY | DF | ERR | DRQ); |
| |
| /* Check serial number/version in the buffer */ |
| string_cpu_to_be16(&buf[10], 20); |
| ret = memcmp(&buf[10], "testdisk ", 20); |
| g_assert(ret == 0); |
| |
| string_cpu_to_be16(&buf[23], 8); |
| ret = memcmp(&buf[23], "version ", 8); |
| g_assert(ret == 0); |
| |
| /* Write cache enabled bit */ |
| assert_bit_set(buf[85], 0x20); |
| |
| ide_test_quit(qts); |
| free_pci_device(dev); |
| } |
| |
| static void test_diagnostic(void) |
| { |
| QTestState *qts; |
| QPCIDevice *dev; |
| QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar; |
| uint8_t data; |
| |
| qts = ide_test_start( |
| "-blockdev driver=file,node-name=hda,filename=%s " |
| "-blockdev driver=file,node-name=hdb,filename=%s " |
| "-device ide-hd,drive=hda,bus=ide.0,unit=0 " |
| "-device ide-hd,drive=hdb,bus=ide.0,unit=1 ", |
| tmp_path[0], tmp_path[1]); |
| |
| dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar); |
| |
| /* DIAGNOSE command on device 1 */ |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, DEV); |
| data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device); |
| g_assert_cmphex(data & DEV, ==, DEV); |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_DIAGNOSE); |
| |
| /* Verify that DEVICE is now 0 */ |
| data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device); |
| g_assert_cmphex(data & DEV, ==, 0); |
| |
| ide_test_quit(qts); |
| free_pci_device(dev); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Write sector 1 with random data to make IDE storage dirty |
| * Needed for flush tests so that flushes actually go though the block layer |
| */ |
| static void make_dirty(QTestState *qts, uint8_t device) |
| { |
| QPCIDevice *dev; |
| QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar; |
| uint8_t status; |
| size_t len = 512; |
| uintptr_t guest_buf; |
| void* buf; |
| |
| dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar); |
| |
| guest_buf = guest_alloc(&guest_malloc, len); |
| buf = g_malloc(len); |
| memset(buf, rand() % 255 + 1, len); |
| g_assert(guest_buf); |
| g_assert(buf); |
| |
| qtest_memwrite(qts, guest_buf, buf, len); |
| |
| PrdtEntry prdt[] = { |
| { |
| .addr = cpu_to_le32(guest_buf), |
| .size = cpu_to_le32(len | PRDT_EOT), |
| }, |
| }; |
| |
| status = send_dma_request(qts, CMD_WRITE_DMA, 1, 1, prdt, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(prdt), NULL); |
| g_assert_cmphex(status, ==, BM_STS_INTR); |
| assert_bit_clear(qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status), DF | ERR); |
| |
| g_free(buf); |
| free_pci_device(dev); |
| } |
| |
| static void test_flush(void) |
| { |
| QTestState *qts; |
| QPCIDevice *dev; |
| QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar; |
| uint8_t data; |
| |
| qts = ide_test_start( |
| "-drive file=blkdebug::%s,if=ide,cache=writeback,format=raw", |
| tmp_path[0]); |
| |
| dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar); |
| |
| qtest_irq_intercept_in(qts, "ioapic"); |
| |
| /* Dirty media so that CMD_FLUSH_CACHE will actually go to disk */ |
| make_dirty(qts, 0); |
| |
| /* Delay the completion of the flush request until we explicitly do it */ |
| g_free(qtest_hmp(qts, "qemu-io ide0-hd0 \"break flush_to_os A\"")); |
| |
| /* FLUSH CACHE command on device 0*/ |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0); |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_FLUSH_CACHE); |
| |
| /* Check status while request is in flight*/ |
| data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status); |
| assert_bit_set(data, BSY | DRDY); |
| assert_bit_clear(data, DF | ERR | DRQ); |
| |
| /* Complete the command */ |
| g_free(qtest_hmp(qts, "qemu-io ide0-hd0 \"resume A\"")); |
| |
| /* Check registers */ |
| data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device); |
| g_assert_cmpint(data & DEV, ==, 0); |
| |
| do { |
| data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status); |
| } while (data & BSY); |
| |
| assert_bit_set(data, DRDY); |
| assert_bit_clear(data, BSY | DF | ERR | DRQ); |
| |
| ide_test_quit(qts); |
| free_pci_device(dev); |
| } |
| |
| static void test_pci_retry_flush(void) |
| { |
| QTestState *qts; |
| QPCIDevice *dev; |
| QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar; |
| uint8_t data; |
| |
| prepare_blkdebug_script(debug_path, "flush_to_disk"); |
| |
| qts = ide_test_start( |
| "-drive file=blkdebug:%s:%s,if=ide,cache=writeback,format=raw," |
| "rerror=stop,werror=stop", |
| debug_path, tmp_path[0]); |
| |
| dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar); |
| |
| qtest_irq_intercept_in(qts, "ioapic"); |
| |
| /* Dirty media so that CMD_FLUSH_CACHE will actually go to disk */ |
| make_dirty(qts, 0); |
| |
| /* FLUSH CACHE command on device 0*/ |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0); |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_FLUSH_CACHE); |
| |
| /* Check status while request is in flight*/ |
| data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status); |
| assert_bit_set(data, BSY | DRDY); |
| assert_bit_clear(data, DF | ERR | DRQ); |
| |
| qtest_qmp_eventwait(qts, "STOP"); |
| |
| /* Complete the command */ |
| qtest_qmp_assert_success(qts, "{'execute':'cont' }"); |
| |
| /* Check registers */ |
| data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device); |
| g_assert_cmpint(data & DEV, ==, 0); |
| |
| do { |
| data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status); |
| } while (data & BSY); |
| |
| assert_bit_set(data, DRDY); |
| assert_bit_clear(data, BSY | DF | ERR | DRQ); |
| |
| ide_test_quit(qts); |
| free_pci_device(dev); |
| } |
| |
| static void test_flush_nodev(void) |
| { |
| QTestState *qts; |
| QPCIDevice *dev; |
| QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar; |
| |
| qts = ide_test_start("%s", ""); |
| |
| dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar); |
| |
| /* FLUSH CACHE command on device 0*/ |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0); |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_FLUSH_CACHE); |
| |
| /* Just testing that qemu doesn't crash... */ |
| |
| free_pci_device(dev); |
| ide_test_quit(qts); |
| } |
| |
| static void test_flush_empty_drive(void) |
| { |
| QTestState *qts; |
| QPCIDevice *dev; |
| QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar; |
| |
| qts = ide_test_start("-device ide-cd,bus=ide.0"); |
| dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar); |
| |
| /* FLUSH CACHE command on device 0 */ |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0); |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_FLUSH_CACHE); |
| |
| /* Just testing that qemu doesn't crash... */ |
| |
| free_pci_device(dev); |
| ide_test_quit(qts); |
| } |
| |
| typedef struct Read10CDB { |
| uint8_t opcode; |
| uint8_t flags; |
| uint32_t lba; |
| uint8_t reserved; |
| uint16_t nblocks; |
| uint8_t control; |
| uint16_t padding; |
| } __attribute__((__packed__)) Read10CDB; |
| |
| static void send_scsi_cdb_read10(QPCIDevice *dev, QPCIBar ide_bar, |
| uint64_t lba, int nblocks) |
| { |
| Read10CDB pkt = { .padding = 0 }; |
| int i; |
| |
| g_assert_cmpint(lba, <=, UINT32_MAX); |
| g_assert_cmpint(nblocks, <=, UINT16_MAX); |
| g_assert_cmpint(nblocks, >=, 0); |
| |
| /* Construct SCSI CDB packet */ |
| pkt.opcode = 0x28; |
| pkt.lba = cpu_to_be32(lba); |
| pkt.nblocks = cpu_to_be16(nblocks); |
| |
| /* Send Packet */ |
| for (i = 0; i < sizeof(Read10CDB)/2; i++) { |
| qpci_io_writew(dev, ide_bar, reg_data, |
| le16_to_cpu(((uint16_t *)&pkt)[i])); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void nsleep(QTestState *qts, int64_t nsecs) |
| { |
| const struct timespec val = { .tv_nsec = nsecs }; |
| nanosleep(&val, NULL); |
| qtest_clock_set(qts, nsecs); |
| } |
| |
| static uint8_t ide_wait_clear(QTestState *qts, uint8_t flag) |
| { |
| QPCIDevice *dev; |
| QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar; |
| uint8_t data; |
| time_t st; |
| |
| dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar); |
| |
| /* Wait with a 5 second timeout */ |
| time(&st); |
| while (true) { |
| data = qpci_io_readb(dev, ide_bar, reg_status); |
| if (!(data & flag)) { |
| free_pci_device(dev); |
| return data; |
| } |
| if (difftime(time(NULL), st) > 5.0) { |
| break; |
| } |
| nsleep(qts, 400); |
| } |
| g_assert_not_reached(); |
| } |
| |
| static void ide_wait_intr(QTestState *qts, int irq) |
| { |
| time_t st; |
| bool intr; |
| |
| time(&st); |
| while (true) { |
| intr = qtest_get_irq(qts, irq); |
| if (intr) { |
| return; |
| } |
| if (difftime(time(NULL), st) > 5.0) { |
| break; |
| } |
| nsleep(qts, 400); |
| } |
| |
| g_assert_not_reached(); |
| } |
| |
| static void cdrom_pio_impl(int nblocks) |
| { |
| QTestState *qts; |
| QPCIDevice *dev; |
| QPCIBar bmdma_bar, ide_bar; |
| FILE *fh; |
| int patt_blocks = MAX(16, nblocks); |
| size_t patt_len = ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE * patt_blocks; |
| char *pattern = g_malloc(patt_len); |
| size_t rxsize = ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE * nblocks; |
| uint16_t *rx = g_malloc0(rxsize); |
| int i, j; |
| uint8_t data; |
| uint16_t limit; |
| size_t ret; |
| |
| /* Prepopulate the CDROM with an interesting pattern */ |
| generate_pattern(pattern, patt_len, ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE); |
| fh = fopen(tmp_path[0], "wb+"); |
| ret = fwrite(pattern, ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE, patt_blocks, fh); |
| g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, patt_blocks); |
| fclose(fh); |
| |
| qts = ide_test_start( |
| "-drive if=none,file=%s,media=cdrom,format=raw,id=sr0,index=0 " |
| "-device ide-cd,drive=sr0,bus=ide.0", tmp_path[0]); |
| dev = get_pci_device(qts, &bmdma_bar, &ide_bar); |
| qtest_irq_intercept_in(qts, "ioapic"); |
| |
| /* PACKET command on device 0 */ |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_device, 0); |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_lba_middle, BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT & 0xFF); |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_lba_high, (BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT >> 8 & 0xFF)); |
| qpci_io_writeb(dev, ide_bar, reg_command, CMD_PACKET); |
| /* HP0: Check_Status_A State */ |
| nsleep(qts, 400); |
| data = ide_wait_clear(qts, BSY); |
| /* HP1: Send_Packet State */ |
| assert_bit_set(data, DRQ | DRDY); |
| assert_bit_clear(data, ERR | DF | BSY); |
| |
| /* SCSI CDB (READ10) -- read n*2048 bytes from block 0 */ |
| send_scsi_cdb_read10(dev, ide_bar, 0, nblocks); |
| |
| /* Read data back: occurs in bursts of 'BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT' bytes. |
| * If BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT is odd, we transfer BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT - 1 bytes. |
| * We allow an odd limit only when the remaining transfer size is |
| * less than BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT. However, SCSI's read10 command can only |
| * request n blocks, so our request size is always even. |
| * For this reason, we assume there is never a hanging byte to fetch. */ |
| g_assert(!(rxsize & 1)); |
| limit = BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT & ~1; |
| for (i = 0; i < DIV_ROUND_UP(rxsize, limit); i++) { |
| size_t offset = i * (limit / 2); |
| size_t rem = (rxsize / 2) - offset; |
| |
| /* HP3: INTRQ_Wait */ |
| ide_wait_intr(qts, IDE_PRIMARY_IRQ); |
| |
| /* HP2: Check_Status_B (and clear IRQ) */ |
| data = ide_wait_clear(qts, BSY); |
| assert_bit_set(data, DRQ | DRDY); |
| assert_bit_clear(data, ERR | DF | BSY); |
| |
| /* HP4: Transfer_Data */ |
| for (j = 0; j < MIN((limit / 2), rem); j++) { |
| rx[offset + j] = cpu_to_le16(qpci_io_readw(dev, ide_bar, |
| reg_data)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Check for final completion IRQ */ |
| ide_wait_intr(qts, IDE_PRIMARY_IRQ); |
| |
| /* Sanity check final state */ |
| data = ide_wait_clear(qts, DRQ); |
| assert_bit_set(data, DRDY); |
| assert_bit_clear(data, DRQ | ERR | DF | BSY); |
| |
| g_assert_cmpint(memcmp(pattern, rx, rxsize), ==, 0); |
| g_free(pattern); |
| g_free(rx); |
| test_bmdma_teardown(qts); |
| free_pci_device(dev); |
| } |
| |
| static void test_cdrom_pio(void) |
| { |
| cdrom_pio_impl(1); |
| } |
| |
| static void test_cdrom_pio_large(void) |
| { |
| /* Test a few loops of the PIO DRQ mechanism. */ |
| cdrom_pio_impl(BYTE_COUNT_LIMIT * 4 / ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE); |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void test_cdrom_dma(void) |
| { |
| QTestState *qts; |
| static const size_t len = ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE; |
| size_t ret; |
| char *pattern = g_malloc(ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE * 16); |
| char *rx = g_malloc0(len); |
| uintptr_t guest_buf; |
| PrdtEntry prdt[1]; |
| FILE *fh; |
| |
| qts = ide_test_start( |
| "-drive if=none,file=%s,media=cdrom,format=raw,id=sr0,index=0 " |
| "-device ide-cd,drive=sr0,bus=ide.0", tmp_path[0]); |
| qtest_irq_intercept_in(qts, "ioapic"); |
| |
| guest_buf = guest_alloc(&guest_malloc, len); |
| prdt[0].addr = cpu_to_le32(guest_buf); |
| prdt[0].size = cpu_to_le32(len | PRDT_EOT); |
| |
| generate_pattern(pattern, ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE * 16, ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE); |
| fh = fopen(tmp_path[0], "wb+"); |
| ret = fwrite(pattern, ATAPI_BLOCK_SIZE, 16, fh); |
| g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 16); |
| fclose(fh); |
| |
| send_dma_request(qts, CMD_PACKET, 0, 1, prdt, 1, send_scsi_cdb_read10); |
| |
| /* Read back data from guest memory into local qtest memory */ |
| qtest_memread(qts, guest_buf, rx, len); |
| g_assert_cmpint(memcmp(pattern, rx, len), ==, 0); |
| |
| g_free(pattern); |
| g_free(rx); |
| test_bmdma_teardown(qts); |
| } |
| |
| int main(int argc, char **argv) |
| { |
| const char *base; |
| int i; |
| int fd; |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* |
| * "base" stores the starting point where we create temporary files. |
| * |
| * On Windows, this is set to the relative path of current working |
| * directory, because the absolute path causes the blkdebug filename |
| * parser fail to parse "blkdebug:path/to/config:path/to/image". |
| */ |
| #ifndef _WIN32 |
| base = g_get_tmp_dir(); |
| #else |
| base = "."; |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Create temporary blkdebug instructions */ |
| debug_path = g_strdup_printf("%s/qtest-blkdebug.XXXXXX", base); |
| fd = g_mkstemp(debug_path); |
| g_assert(fd >= 0); |
| close(fd); |
| |
| /* Create a temporary raw image */ |
| for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { |
| tmp_path[i] = g_strdup_printf("%s/qtest.XXXXXX", base); |
| fd = g_mkstemp(tmp_path[i]); |
| g_assert(fd >= 0); |
| ret = ftruncate(fd, TEST_IMAGE_SIZE); |
| g_assert(ret == 0); |
| close(fd); |
| } |
| |
| /* Run the tests */ |
| g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL); |
| |
| qtest_add_func("/ide/read_native", test_specify); |
| |
| qtest_add_func("/ide/identify", test_identify); |
| |
| qtest_add_func("/ide/diagnostic", test_diagnostic); |
| |
| qtest_add_func("/ide/bmdma/simple_rw", test_bmdma_simple_rw); |
| qtest_add_func("/ide/bmdma/trim", test_bmdma_trim); |
| qtest_add_func("/ide/bmdma/various_prdts", test_bmdma_various_prdts); |
| qtest_add_func("/ide/bmdma/no_busmaster", test_bmdma_no_busmaster); |
| |
| qtest_add_func("/ide/flush", test_flush); |
| qtest_add_func("/ide/flush/nodev", test_flush_nodev); |
| qtest_add_func("/ide/flush/empty_drive", test_flush_empty_drive); |
| qtest_add_func("/ide/flush/retry_pci", test_pci_retry_flush); |
| |
| qtest_add_func("/ide/cdrom/pio", test_cdrom_pio); |
| qtest_add_func("/ide/cdrom/pio_large", test_cdrom_pio_large); |
| qtest_add_func("/ide/cdrom/dma", test_cdrom_dma); |
| |
| ret = g_test_run(); |
| |
| /* Cleanup */ |
| for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { |
| unlink(tmp_path[i]); |
| g_free(tmp_path[i]); |
| } |
| unlink(debug_path); |
| g_free(debug_path); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
