| # Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation |
| # All rights reserved. |
| # |
| # SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause |
| |
| # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
| # |
| # * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, |
| # this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| # * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, |
| # this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation |
| # and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| # * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its contributors |
| # may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
| # without specific prior written permission. |
| # |
| # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND |
| # ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED |
| # WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE |
| # DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR |
| # ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES |
| # (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; |
| # LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON |
| # ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
| # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS |
| # SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| |
| # This script runs only from the biosbits VM. |
| |
| """SMI latency test.""" |
| |
| import bits |
| from collections import namedtuple |
| import testsuite |
| import time |
| import usb |
| |
| def register_tests(): |
| pass |
| # testsuite.add_test("SMI latency test", smi_latency); |
| # testsuite.add_test("SMI latency test with USB disabled via BIOS handoff", test_with_usb_disabled, runall=False); |
| |
| def smi_latency(): |
| MSR_SMI_COUNT = 0x34 |
| |
| print "Warning: touching the keyboard can affect the results of this test." |
| |
| tsc_per_sec = bits.tsc_per_sec() |
| tsc_per_usec = tsc_per_sec / (1000 * 1000) |
| bins = [long(tsc_per_usec * 10**i) for i in range(9)] |
| bin_descs = [ |
| "0 < t <= 1us", |
| "1us < t <= 10us", |
| "10us < t <= 100us", |
| "100us < t <= 1ms", |
| "1ms < t <= 10ms", |
| "10ms < t <= 100ms", |
| "100ms < t <= 1s ", |
| "1s < t <= 10s ", |
| "10s < t <= 100s ", |
| "100s < t ", |
| ] |
| |
| print "Starting test. Wait here, I will be back in 15 seconds." |
| (max_latency, smi_count_delta, bins) = bits.smi_latency(long(15 * tsc_per_sec), bins) |
| BinType = namedtuple('BinType', ("max", "total", "count", "times")) |
| bins = [BinType(*b) for b in bins] |
| |
| testsuite.test("SMI latency < 150us to minimize risk of OS timeouts", max_latency / tsc_per_usec <= 150) |
| if not testsuite.show_detail(): |
| return |
| |
| for bin, desc in zip(bins, bin_descs): |
| if bin.count == 0: |
| continue |
| testsuite.print_detail("{}; average = {}; count = {}".format(desc, bits.format_tsc(bin.total/bin.count), bin.count)) |
| deltas = (bits.format_tsc(t2 - t1) for t1,t2 in zip(bin.times, bin.times[1:])) |
| testsuite.print_detail(" Times between first few observations: {}".format(" ".join("{:>6}".format(delta) for delta in deltas))) |
| |
| if smi_count_delta is not None: |
| testsuite.print_detail("{} SMI detected using MSR_SMI_COUNT (MSR {:#x})".format(smi_count_delta, MSR_SMI_COUNT)) |
| |
| testsuite.print_detail("Summary of impact: observed maximum latency = {}".format(bits.format_tsc(max_latency))) |
| |
| def test_with_usb_disabled(): |
| if usb.handoff_to_os(): |
| smi_latency() |
| |
| def average_io_smi(port, value, count): |
| def f(): |
| tsc_start = bits.rdtsc() |
| bits.outb(port, value) |
| return bits.rdtsc() - tsc_start |
| counts = [f() for i in range(count)] |
| return sum(counts)/len(counts) |
| |
| def time_io_smi(port=0xb2, value=0, count=1000): |
| count_for_estimate = 10 |
| start = time.time() |
| average_io_smi(port, value, count_for_estimate) |
| avg10 = time.time() - start |
| estimate = avg10 * count/count_for_estimate |
| if estimate > 1: |
| print "Running test, estimated time: {}s".format(int(estimate)) |
| average = average_io_smi(port, value, count) |
| print "Average of {} SMIs (via outb, port={:#x}, value={:#x}): {}".format(count, port, value, bits.format_tsc(average)) |