| /* |
| * ARM virtual CPU header |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard |
| * |
| * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| */ |
| #ifndef CPU_ARM_H |
| #define CPU_ARM_H |
| |
| #include "config.h" |
| |
| #include "kvm-consts.h" |
| |
| #if defined(TARGET_AARCH64) |
| /* AArch64 definitions */ |
| # define TARGET_LONG_BITS 64 |
| # define ELF_MACHINE EM_AARCH64 |
| #else |
| # define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32 |
| # define ELF_MACHINE EM_ARM |
| #endif |
| |
| #define CPUArchState struct CPUARMState |
| |
| #include "qemu-common.h" |
| #include "exec/cpu-defs.h" |
| |
| #include "fpu/softfloat.h" |
| |
| #define TARGET_HAS_ICE 1 |
| |
| #define EXCP_UDEF 1 /* undefined instruction */ |
| #define EXCP_SWI 2 /* software interrupt */ |
| #define EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT 3 |
| #define EXCP_DATA_ABORT 4 |
| #define EXCP_IRQ 5 |
| #define EXCP_FIQ 6 |
| #define EXCP_BKPT 7 |
| #define EXCP_EXCEPTION_EXIT 8 /* Return from v7M exception. */ |
| #define EXCP_KERNEL_TRAP 9 /* Jumped to kernel code page. */ |
| #define EXCP_STREX 10 |
| |
| #define ARMV7M_EXCP_RESET 1 |
| #define ARMV7M_EXCP_NMI 2 |
| #define ARMV7M_EXCP_HARD 3 |
| #define ARMV7M_EXCP_MEM 4 |
| #define ARMV7M_EXCP_BUS 5 |
| #define ARMV7M_EXCP_USAGE 6 |
| #define ARMV7M_EXCP_SVC 11 |
| #define ARMV7M_EXCP_DEBUG 12 |
| #define ARMV7M_EXCP_PENDSV 14 |
| #define ARMV7M_EXCP_SYSTICK 15 |
| |
| /* ARM-specific interrupt pending bits. */ |
| #define CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_1 |
| |
| /* The usual mapping for an AArch64 system register to its AArch32 |
| * counterpart is for the 32 bit world to have access to the lower |
| * half only (with writes leaving the upper half untouched). It's |
| * therefore useful to be able to pass TCG the offset of the least |
| * significant half of a uint64_t struct member. |
| */ |
| #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN |
| #define offsetoflow32(S, M) (offsetof(S, M) + sizeof(uint32_t)) |
| #define offsetofhigh32(S, M) offsetof(S, M) |
| #else |
| #define offsetoflow32(S, M) offsetof(S, M) |
| #define offsetofhigh32(S, M) (offsetof(S, M) + sizeof(uint32_t)) |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Meanings of the ARMCPU object's two inbound GPIO lines */ |
| #define ARM_CPU_IRQ 0 |
| #define ARM_CPU_FIQ 1 |
| |
| typedef void ARMWriteCPFunc(void *opaque, int cp_info, |
| int srcreg, int operand, uint32_t value); |
| typedef uint32_t ARMReadCPFunc(void *opaque, int cp_info, |
| int dstreg, int operand); |
| |
| struct arm_boot_info; |
| |
| #define NB_MMU_MODES 2 |
| |
| /* We currently assume float and double are IEEE single and double |
| precision respectively. |
| Doing runtime conversions is tricky because VFP registers may contain |
| integer values (eg. as the result of a FTOSI instruction). |
| s<2n> maps to the least significant half of d<n> |
| s<2n+1> maps to the most significant half of d<n> |
| */ |
| |
| /* CPU state for each instance of a generic timer (in cp15 c14) */ |
| typedef struct ARMGenericTimer { |
| uint64_t cval; /* Timer CompareValue register */ |
| uint64_t ctl; /* Timer Control register */ |
| } ARMGenericTimer; |
| |
| #define GTIMER_PHYS 0 |
| #define GTIMER_VIRT 1 |
| #define NUM_GTIMERS 2 |
| |
| typedef struct CPUARMState { |
| /* Regs for current mode. */ |
| uint32_t regs[16]; |
| |
| /* 32/64 switch only happens when taking and returning from |
| * exceptions so the overlap semantics are taken care of then |
| * instead of having a complicated union. |
| */ |
| /* Regs for A64 mode. */ |
| uint64_t xregs[32]; |
| uint64_t pc; |
| /* PSTATE isn't an architectural register for ARMv8. However, it is |
| * convenient for us to assemble the underlying state into a 32 bit format |
| * identical to the architectural format used for the SPSR. (This is also |
| * what the Linux kernel's 'pstate' field in signal handlers and KVM's |
| * 'pstate' register are.) Of the PSTATE bits: |
| * NZCV are kept in the split out env->CF/VF/NF/ZF, (which have the same |
| * semantics as for AArch32, as described in the comments on each field) |
| * nRW (also known as M[4]) is kept, inverted, in env->aarch64 |
| * DAIF (exception masks) are kept in env->daif |
| * all other bits are stored in their correct places in env->pstate |
| */ |
| uint32_t pstate; |
| uint32_t aarch64; /* 1 if CPU is in aarch64 state; inverse of PSTATE.nRW */ |
| |
| /* Frequently accessed CPSR bits are stored separately for efficiency. |
| This contains all the other bits. Use cpsr_{read,write} to access |
| the whole CPSR. */ |
| uint32_t uncached_cpsr; |
| uint32_t spsr; |
| |
| /* Banked registers. */ |
| uint64_t banked_spsr[8]; |
| uint32_t banked_r13[6]; |
| uint32_t banked_r14[6]; |
| |
| /* These hold r8-r12. */ |
| uint32_t usr_regs[5]; |
| uint32_t fiq_regs[5]; |
| |
| /* cpsr flag cache for faster execution */ |
| uint32_t CF; /* 0 or 1 */ |
| uint32_t VF; /* V is the bit 31. All other bits are undefined */ |
| uint32_t NF; /* N is bit 31. All other bits are undefined. */ |
| uint32_t ZF; /* Z set if zero. */ |
| uint32_t QF; /* 0 or 1 */ |
| uint32_t GE; /* cpsr[19:16] */ |
| uint32_t thumb; /* cpsr[5]. 0 = arm mode, 1 = thumb mode. */ |
| uint32_t condexec_bits; /* IT bits. cpsr[15:10,26:25]. */ |
| uint64_t daif; /* exception masks, in the bits they are in in PSTATE */ |
| |
| uint64_t elr_el[4]; /* AArch64 exception link regs */ |
| uint64_t sp_el[4]; /* AArch64 banked stack pointers */ |
| |
| /* System control coprocessor (cp15) */ |
| struct { |
| uint32_t c0_cpuid; |
| uint64_t c0_cssel; /* Cache size selection. */ |
| uint64_t c1_sys; /* System control register. */ |
| uint64_t c1_coproc; /* Coprocessor access register. */ |
| uint32_t c1_xscaleauxcr; /* XScale auxiliary control register. */ |
| uint32_t c1_scr; /* secure config register. */ |
| uint64_t ttbr0_el1; /* MMU translation table base 0. */ |
| uint64_t ttbr1_el1; /* MMU translation table base 1. */ |
| uint64_t c2_control; /* MMU translation table base control. */ |
| uint32_t c2_mask; /* MMU translation table base selection mask. */ |
| uint32_t c2_base_mask; /* MMU translation table base 0 mask. */ |
| uint32_t c2_data; /* MPU data cachable bits. */ |
| uint32_t c2_insn; /* MPU instruction cachable bits. */ |
| uint32_t c3; /* MMU domain access control register |
| MPU write buffer control. */ |
| uint32_t pmsav5_data_ap; /* PMSAv5 MPU data access permissions */ |
| uint32_t pmsav5_insn_ap; /* PMSAv5 MPU insn access permissions */ |
| uint32_t ifsr_el2; /* Fault status registers. */ |
| uint64_t esr_el[2]; |
| uint32_t c6_region[8]; /* MPU base/size registers. */ |
| uint64_t far_el1; /* Fault address registers. */ |
| uint64_t par_el1; /* Translation result. */ |
| uint32_t c9_insn; /* Cache lockdown registers. */ |
| uint32_t c9_data; |
| uint32_t c9_pmcr; /* performance monitor control register */ |
| uint32_t c9_pmcnten; /* perf monitor counter enables */ |
| uint32_t c9_pmovsr; /* perf monitor overflow status */ |
| uint32_t c9_pmxevtyper; /* perf monitor event type */ |
| uint32_t c9_pmuserenr; /* perf monitor user enable */ |
| uint32_t c9_pminten; /* perf monitor interrupt enables */ |
| uint64_t mair_el1; |
| uint64_t vbar_el[4]; /* vector base address register */ |
| uint32_t c13_fcse; /* FCSE PID. */ |
| uint64_t contextidr_el1; /* Context ID. */ |
| uint64_t tpidr_el0; /* User RW Thread register. */ |
| uint64_t tpidrro_el0; /* User RO Thread register. */ |
| uint64_t tpidr_el1; /* Privileged Thread register. */ |
| uint64_t c14_cntfrq; /* Counter Frequency register */ |
| uint64_t c14_cntkctl; /* Timer Control register */ |
| ARMGenericTimer c14_timer[NUM_GTIMERS]; |
| uint32_t c15_cpar; /* XScale Coprocessor Access Register */ |
| uint32_t c15_ticonfig; /* TI925T configuration byte. */ |
| uint32_t c15_i_max; /* Maximum D-cache dirty line index. */ |
| uint32_t c15_i_min; /* Minimum D-cache dirty line index. */ |
| uint32_t c15_threadid; /* TI debugger thread-ID. */ |
| uint32_t c15_config_base_address; /* SCU base address. */ |
| uint32_t c15_diagnostic; /* diagnostic register */ |
| uint32_t c15_power_diagnostic; |
| uint32_t c15_power_control; /* power control */ |
| uint64_t dbgbvr[16]; /* breakpoint value registers */ |
| uint64_t dbgbcr[16]; /* breakpoint control registers */ |
| uint64_t dbgwvr[16]; /* watchpoint value registers */ |
| uint64_t dbgwcr[16]; /* watchpoint control registers */ |
| /* If the counter is enabled, this stores the last time the counter |
| * was reset. Otherwise it stores the counter value |
| */ |
| uint32_t c15_ccnt; |
| } cp15; |
| |
| struct { |
| uint32_t other_sp; |
| uint32_t vecbase; |
| uint32_t basepri; |
| uint32_t control; |
| int current_sp; |
| int exception; |
| int pending_exception; |
| } v7m; |
| |
| /* Information associated with an exception about to be taken: |
| * code which raises an exception must set cs->exception_index and |
| * the relevant parts of this structure; the cpu_do_interrupt function |
| * will then set the guest-visible registers as part of the exception |
| * entry process. |
| */ |
| struct { |
| uint32_t syndrome; /* AArch64 format syndrome register */ |
| uint32_t fsr; /* AArch32 format fault status register info */ |
| uint64_t vaddress; /* virtual addr associated with exception, if any */ |
| /* If we implement EL2 we will also need to store information |
| * about the intermediate physical address for stage 2 faults. |
| */ |
| } exception; |
| |
| /* Thumb-2 EE state. */ |
| uint32_t teecr; |
| uint32_t teehbr; |
| |
| /* VFP coprocessor state. */ |
| struct { |
| /* VFP/Neon register state. Note that the mapping between S, D and Q |
| * views of the register bank differs between AArch64 and AArch32: |
| * In AArch32: |
| * Qn = regs[2n+1]:regs[2n] |
| * Dn = regs[n] |
| * Sn = regs[n/2] bits 31..0 for even n, and bits 63..32 for odd n |
| * (and regs[32] to regs[63] are inaccessible) |
| * In AArch64: |
| * Qn = regs[2n+1]:regs[2n] |
| * Dn = regs[2n] |
| * Sn = regs[2n] bits 31..0 |
| * This corresponds to the architecturally defined mapping between |
| * the two execution states, and means we do not need to explicitly |
| * map these registers when changing states. |
| */ |
| float64 regs[64]; |
| |
| uint32_t xregs[16]; |
| /* We store these fpcsr fields separately for convenience. */ |
| int vec_len; |
| int vec_stride; |
| |
| /* scratch space when Tn are not sufficient. */ |
| uint32_t scratch[8]; |
| |
| /* fp_status is the "normal" fp status. standard_fp_status retains |
| * values corresponding to the ARM "Standard FPSCR Value", ie |
| * default-NaN, flush-to-zero, round-to-nearest and is used by |
| * any operations (generally Neon) which the architecture defines |
| * as controlled by the standard FPSCR value rather than the FPSCR. |
| * |
| * To avoid having to transfer exception bits around, we simply |
| * say that the FPSCR cumulative exception flags are the logical |
| * OR of the flags in the two fp statuses. This relies on the |
| * only thing which needs to read the exception flags being |
| * an explicit FPSCR read. |
| */ |
| float_status fp_status; |
| float_status standard_fp_status; |
| } vfp; |
| uint64_t exclusive_addr; |
| uint64_t exclusive_val; |
| uint64_t exclusive_high; |
| #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) |
| uint64_t exclusive_test; |
| uint32_t exclusive_info; |
| #endif |
| |
| /* iwMMXt coprocessor state. */ |
| struct { |
| uint64_t regs[16]; |
| uint64_t val; |
| |
| uint32_t cregs[16]; |
| } iwmmxt; |
| |
| /* For mixed endian mode. */ |
| bool bswap_code; |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) |
| /* For usermode syscall translation. */ |
| int eabi; |
| #endif |
| |
| CPU_COMMON |
| |
| /* These fields after the common ones so they are preserved on reset. */ |
| |
| /* Internal CPU feature flags. */ |
| uint64_t features; |
| |
| void *nvic; |
| const struct arm_boot_info *boot_info; |
| } CPUARMState; |
| |
| #include "cpu-qom.h" |
| |
| ARMCPU *cpu_arm_init(const char *cpu_model); |
| int cpu_arm_exec(CPUARMState *s); |
| uint32_t do_arm_semihosting(CPUARMState *env); |
| |
| static inline bool is_a64(CPUARMState *env) |
| { |
| return env->aarch64; |
| } |
| |
| /* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV |
| signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero |
| is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU. */ |
| int cpu_arm_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, |
| void *puc); |
| int arm_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int rw, |
| int mmu_idx); |
| |
| /* SCTLR bit meanings. Several bits have been reused in newer |
| * versions of the architecture; in that case we define constants |
| * for both old and new bit meanings. Code which tests against those |
| * bits should probably check or otherwise arrange that the CPU |
| * is the architectural version it expects. |
| */ |
| #define SCTLR_M (1U << 0) |
| #define SCTLR_A (1U << 1) |
| #define SCTLR_C (1U << 2) |
| #define SCTLR_W (1U << 3) /* up to v6; RAO in v7 */ |
| #define SCTLR_SA (1U << 3) |
| #define SCTLR_P (1U << 4) /* up to v5; RAO in v6 and v7 */ |
| #define SCTLR_SA0 (1U << 4) /* v8 onward, AArch64 only */ |
| #define SCTLR_D (1U << 5) /* up to v5; RAO in v6 */ |
| #define SCTLR_CP15BEN (1U << 5) /* v7 onward */ |
| #define SCTLR_L (1U << 6) /* up to v5; RAO in v6 and v7; RAZ in v8 */ |
| #define SCTLR_B (1U << 7) /* up to v6; RAZ in v7 */ |
| #define SCTLR_ITD (1U << 7) /* v8 onward */ |
| #define SCTLR_S (1U << 8) /* up to v6; RAZ in v7 */ |
| #define SCTLR_SED (1U << 8) /* v8 onward */ |
| #define SCTLR_R (1U << 9) /* up to v6; RAZ in v7 */ |
| #define SCTLR_UMA (1U << 9) /* v8 onward, AArch64 only */ |
| #define SCTLR_F (1U << 10) /* up to v6 */ |
| #define SCTLR_SW (1U << 10) /* v7 onward */ |
| #define SCTLR_Z (1U << 11) |
| #define SCTLR_I (1U << 12) |
| #define SCTLR_V (1U << 13) |
| #define SCTLR_RR (1U << 14) /* up to v7 */ |
| #define SCTLR_DZE (1U << 14) /* v8 onward, AArch64 only */ |
| #define SCTLR_L4 (1U << 15) /* up to v6; RAZ in v7 */ |
| #define SCTLR_UCT (1U << 15) /* v8 onward, AArch64 only */ |
| #define SCTLR_DT (1U << 16) /* up to ??, RAO in v6 and v7 */ |
| #define SCTLR_nTWI (1U << 16) /* v8 onward */ |
| #define SCTLR_HA (1U << 17) |
| #define SCTLR_IT (1U << 18) /* up to ??, RAO in v6 and v7 */ |
| #define SCTLR_nTWE (1U << 18) /* v8 onward */ |
| #define SCTLR_WXN (1U << 19) |
| #define SCTLR_ST (1U << 20) /* up to ??, RAZ in v6 */ |
| #define SCTLR_UWXN (1U << 20) /* v7 onward */ |
| #define SCTLR_FI (1U << 21) |
| #define SCTLR_U (1U << 22) |
| #define SCTLR_XP (1U << 23) /* up to v6; v7 onward RAO */ |
| #define SCTLR_VE (1U << 24) /* up to v7 */ |
| #define SCTLR_E0E (1U << 24) /* v8 onward, AArch64 only */ |
| #define SCTLR_EE (1U << 25) |
| #define SCTLR_L2 (1U << 26) /* up to v6, RAZ in v7 */ |
| #define SCTLR_UCI (1U << 26) /* v8 onward, AArch64 only */ |
| #define SCTLR_NMFI (1U << 27) |
| #define SCTLR_TRE (1U << 28) |
| #define SCTLR_AFE (1U << 29) |
| #define SCTLR_TE (1U << 30) |
| |
| #define CPSR_M (0x1fU) |
| #define CPSR_T (1U << 5) |
| #define CPSR_F (1U << 6) |
| #define CPSR_I (1U << 7) |
| #define CPSR_A (1U << 8) |
| #define CPSR_E (1U << 9) |
| #define CPSR_IT_2_7 (0xfc00U) |
| #define CPSR_GE (0xfU << 16) |
| #define CPSR_RESERVED (0xfU << 20) |
| #define CPSR_J (1U << 24) |
| #define CPSR_IT_0_1 (3U << 25) |
| #define CPSR_Q (1U << 27) |
| #define CPSR_V (1U << 28) |
| #define CPSR_C (1U << 29) |
| #define CPSR_Z (1U << 30) |
| #define CPSR_N (1U << 31) |
| #define CPSR_NZCV (CPSR_N | CPSR_Z | CPSR_C | CPSR_V) |
| #define CPSR_AIF (CPSR_A | CPSR_I | CPSR_F) |
| |
| #define CPSR_IT (CPSR_IT_0_1 | CPSR_IT_2_7) |
| #define CACHED_CPSR_BITS (CPSR_T | CPSR_AIF | CPSR_GE | CPSR_IT | CPSR_Q \ |
| | CPSR_NZCV) |
| /* Bits writable in user mode. */ |
| #define CPSR_USER (CPSR_NZCV | CPSR_Q | CPSR_GE) |
| /* Execution state bits. MRS read as zero, MSR writes ignored. */ |
| #define CPSR_EXEC (CPSR_T | CPSR_IT | CPSR_J) |
| |
| /* Bit definitions for ARMv8 SPSR (PSTATE) format. |
| * Only these are valid when in AArch64 mode; in |
| * AArch32 mode SPSRs are basically CPSR-format. |
| */ |
| #define PSTATE_SP (1U) |
| #define PSTATE_M (0xFU) |
| #define PSTATE_nRW (1U << 4) |
| #define PSTATE_F (1U << 6) |
| #define PSTATE_I (1U << 7) |
| #define PSTATE_A (1U << 8) |
| #define PSTATE_D (1U << 9) |
| #define PSTATE_IL (1U << 20) |
| #define PSTATE_SS (1U << 21) |
| #define PSTATE_V (1U << 28) |
| #define PSTATE_C (1U << 29) |
| #define PSTATE_Z (1U << 30) |
| #define PSTATE_N (1U << 31) |
| #define PSTATE_NZCV (PSTATE_N | PSTATE_Z | PSTATE_C | PSTATE_V) |
| #define PSTATE_DAIF (PSTATE_D | PSTATE_A | PSTATE_I | PSTATE_F) |
| #define CACHED_PSTATE_BITS (PSTATE_NZCV | PSTATE_DAIF) |
| /* Mode values for AArch64 */ |
| #define PSTATE_MODE_EL3h 13 |
| #define PSTATE_MODE_EL3t 12 |
| #define PSTATE_MODE_EL2h 9 |
| #define PSTATE_MODE_EL2t 8 |
| #define PSTATE_MODE_EL1h 5 |
| #define PSTATE_MODE_EL1t 4 |
| #define PSTATE_MODE_EL0t 0 |
| |
| /* Return the current PSTATE value. For the moment we don't support 32<->64 bit |
| * interprocessing, so we don't attempt to sync with the cpsr state used by |
| * the 32 bit decoder. |
| */ |
| static inline uint32_t pstate_read(CPUARMState *env) |
| { |
| int ZF; |
| |
| ZF = (env->ZF == 0); |
| return (env->NF & 0x80000000) | (ZF << 30) |
| | (env->CF << 29) | ((env->VF & 0x80000000) >> 3) |
| | env->pstate | env->daif; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void pstate_write(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val) |
| { |
| env->ZF = (~val) & PSTATE_Z; |
| env->NF = val; |
| env->CF = (val >> 29) & 1; |
| env->VF = (val << 3) & 0x80000000; |
| env->daif = val & PSTATE_DAIF; |
| env->pstate = val & ~CACHED_PSTATE_BITS; |
| } |
| |
| /* Return the current CPSR value. */ |
| uint32_t cpsr_read(CPUARMState *env); |
| /* Set the CPSR. Note that some bits of mask must be all-set or all-clear. */ |
| void cpsr_write(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val, uint32_t mask); |
| |
| /* Return the current xPSR value. */ |
| static inline uint32_t xpsr_read(CPUARMState *env) |
| { |
| int ZF; |
| ZF = (env->ZF == 0); |
| return (env->NF & 0x80000000) | (ZF << 30) |
| | (env->CF << 29) | ((env->VF & 0x80000000) >> 3) | (env->QF << 27) |
| | (env->thumb << 24) | ((env->condexec_bits & 3) << 25) |
| | ((env->condexec_bits & 0xfc) << 8) |
| | env->v7m.exception; |
| } |
| |
| /* Set the xPSR. Note that some bits of mask must be all-set or all-clear. */ |
| static inline void xpsr_write(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val, uint32_t mask) |
| { |
| if (mask & CPSR_NZCV) { |
| env->ZF = (~val) & CPSR_Z; |
| env->NF = val; |
| env->CF = (val >> 29) & 1; |
| env->VF = (val << 3) & 0x80000000; |
| } |
| if (mask & CPSR_Q) |
| env->QF = ((val & CPSR_Q) != 0); |
| if (mask & (1 << 24)) |
| env->thumb = ((val & (1 << 24)) != 0); |
| if (mask & CPSR_IT_0_1) { |
| env->condexec_bits &= ~3; |
| env->condexec_bits |= (val >> 25) & 3; |
| } |
| if (mask & CPSR_IT_2_7) { |
| env->condexec_bits &= 3; |
| env->condexec_bits |= (val >> 8) & 0xfc; |
| } |
| if (mask & 0x1ff) { |
| env->v7m.exception = val & 0x1ff; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Return the current FPSCR value. */ |
| uint32_t vfp_get_fpscr(CPUARMState *env); |
| void vfp_set_fpscr(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val); |
| |
| /* For A64 the FPSCR is split into two logically distinct registers, |
| * FPCR and FPSR. However since they still use non-overlapping bits |
| * we store the underlying state in fpscr and just mask on read/write. |
| */ |
| #define FPSR_MASK 0xf800009f |
| #define FPCR_MASK 0x07f79f00 |
| static inline uint32_t vfp_get_fpsr(CPUARMState *env) |
| { |
| return vfp_get_fpscr(env) & FPSR_MASK; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void vfp_set_fpsr(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val) |
| { |
| uint32_t new_fpscr = (vfp_get_fpscr(env) & ~FPSR_MASK) | (val & FPSR_MASK); |
| vfp_set_fpscr(env, new_fpscr); |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t vfp_get_fpcr(CPUARMState *env) |
| { |
| return vfp_get_fpscr(env) & FPCR_MASK; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void vfp_set_fpcr(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val) |
| { |
| uint32_t new_fpscr = (vfp_get_fpscr(env) & ~FPCR_MASK) | (val & FPCR_MASK); |
| vfp_set_fpscr(env, new_fpscr); |
| } |
| |
| enum arm_cpu_mode { |
| ARM_CPU_MODE_USR = 0x10, |
| ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ = 0x11, |
| ARM_CPU_MODE_IRQ = 0x12, |
| ARM_CPU_MODE_SVC = 0x13, |
| ARM_CPU_MODE_MON = 0x16, |
| ARM_CPU_MODE_ABT = 0x17, |
| ARM_CPU_MODE_HYP = 0x1a, |
| ARM_CPU_MODE_UND = 0x1b, |
| ARM_CPU_MODE_SYS = 0x1f |
| }; |
| |
| /* VFP system registers. */ |
| #define ARM_VFP_FPSID 0 |
| #define ARM_VFP_FPSCR 1 |
| #define ARM_VFP_MVFR2 5 |
| #define ARM_VFP_MVFR1 6 |
| #define ARM_VFP_MVFR0 7 |
| #define ARM_VFP_FPEXC 8 |
| #define ARM_VFP_FPINST 9 |
| #define ARM_VFP_FPINST2 10 |
| |
| /* iwMMXt coprocessor control registers. */ |
| #define ARM_IWMMXT_wCID 0 |
| #define ARM_IWMMXT_wCon 1 |
| #define ARM_IWMMXT_wCSSF 2 |
| #define ARM_IWMMXT_wCASF 3 |
| #define ARM_IWMMXT_wCGR0 8 |
| #define ARM_IWMMXT_wCGR1 9 |
| #define ARM_IWMMXT_wCGR2 10 |
| #define ARM_IWMMXT_wCGR3 11 |
| |
| /* If adding a feature bit which corresponds to a Linux ELF |
| * HWCAP bit, remember to update the feature-bit-to-hwcap |
| * mapping in linux-user/elfload.c:get_elf_hwcap(). |
| */ |
| enum arm_features { |
| ARM_FEATURE_VFP, |
| ARM_FEATURE_AUXCR, /* ARM1026 Auxiliary control register. */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE, /* Intel XScale extensions. */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT, /* Intel iwMMXt extension. */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_V6, |
| ARM_FEATURE_V6K, |
| ARM_FEATURE_V7, |
| ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2, |
| ARM_FEATURE_MPU, /* Only has Memory Protection Unit, not full MMU. */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_VFP3, |
| ARM_FEATURE_VFP_FP16, |
| ARM_FEATURE_NEON, |
| ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DIV, /* divide supported in Thumb encoding */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_M, /* Microcontroller profile. */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_OMAPCP, /* OMAP specific CP15 ops handling. */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2EE, |
| ARM_FEATURE_V7MP, /* v7 Multiprocessing Extensions */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_V4T, |
| ARM_FEATURE_V5, |
| ARM_FEATURE_STRONGARM, |
| ARM_FEATURE_VAPA, /* cp15 VA to PA lookups */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_ARM_DIV, /* divide supported in ARM encoding */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_VFP4, /* VFPv4 (implies that NEON is v2) */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER, |
| ARM_FEATURE_MVFR, /* Media and VFP Feature Registers 0 and 1 */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS, /* RAZ/WI all of cp15 crn=15 */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_TEST_CLEAN, /* 926/1026 style test-and-clean ops */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_DIRTY_REG, /* 1136/1176 cache dirty status register */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_BLOCK_OPS, /* v6 optional cache block operations */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_MPIDR, /* has cp15 MPIDR */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_PXN, /* has Privileged Execute Never bit */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_LPAE, /* has Large Physical Address Extension */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_V8, |
| ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64, /* supports 64 bit mode */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_V8_AES, /* implements AES part of v8 Crypto Extensions */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_CBAR, /* has cp15 CBAR */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_CRC, /* ARMv8 CRC instructions */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO, /* has cp15 CBAR and it is read-only */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_EL2, /* has EL2 Virtualization support */ |
| ARM_FEATURE_EL3, /* has EL3 Secure monitor support */ |
| }; |
| |
| static inline int arm_feature(CPUARMState *env, int feature) |
| { |
| return (env->features & (1ULL << feature)) != 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Return true if the specified exception level is running in AArch64 state. */ |
| static inline bool arm_el_is_aa64(CPUARMState *env, int el) |
| { |
| /* We don't currently support EL2 or EL3, and this isn't valid for EL0 |
| * (if we're in EL0, is_a64() is what you want, and if we're not in EL0 |
| * then the state of EL0 isn't well defined.) |
| */ |
| assert(el == 1); |
| /* AArch64-capable CPUs always run with EL1 in AArch64 mode. This |
| * is a QEMU-imposed simplification which we may wish to change later. |
| * If we in future support EL2 and/or EL3, then the state of lower |
| * exception levels is controlled by the HCR.RW and SCR.RW bits. |
| */ |
| return arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64); |
| } |
| |
| void arm_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf); |
| |
| /* Interface between CPU and Interrupt controller. */ |
| void armv7m_nvic_set_pending(void *opaque, int irq); |
| int armv7m_nvic_acknowledge_irq(void *opaque); |
| void armv7m_nvic_complete_irq(void *opaque, int irq); |
| |
| /* Interface for defining coprocessor registers. |
| * Registers are defined in tables of arm_cp_reginfo structs |
| * which are passed to define_arm_cp_regs(). |
| */ |
| |
| /* When looking up a coprocessor register we look for it |
| * via an integer which encodes all of: |
| * coprocessor number |
| * Crn, Crm, opc1, opc2 fields |
| * 32 or 64 bit register (ie is it accessed via MRC/MCR |
| * or via MRRC/MCRR?) |
| * We allow 4 bits for opc1 because MRRC/MCRR have a 4 bit field. |
| * (In this case crn and opc2 should be zero.) |
| * For AArch64, there is no 32/64 bit size distinction; |
| * instead all registers have a 2 bit op0, 3 bit op1 and op2, |
| * and 4 bit CRn and CRm. The encoding patterns are chosen |
| * to be easy to convert to and from the KVM encodings, and also |
| * so that the hashtable can contain both AArch32 and AArch64 |
| * registers (to allow for interprocessing where we might run |
| * 32 bit code on a 64 bit core). |
| */ |
| /* This bit is private to our hashtable cpreg; in KVM register |
| * IDs the AArch64/32 distinction is the KVM_REG_ARM/ARM64 |
| * in the upper bits of the 64 bit ID. |
| */ |
| #define CP_REG_AA64_SHIFT 28 |
| #define CP_REG_AA64_MASK (1 << CP_REG_AA64_SHIFT) |
| |
| #define ENCODE_CP_REG(cp, is64, crn, crm, opc1, opc2) \ |
| (((cp) << 16) | ((is64) << 15) | ((crn) << 11) | \ |
| ((crm) << 7) | ((opc1) << 3) | (opc2)) |
| |
| #define ENCODE_AA64_CP_REG(cp, crn, crm, op0, op1, op2) \ |
| (CP_REG_AA64_MASK | \ |
| ((cp) << CP_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT) | \ |
| ((op0) << CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP0_SHIFT) | \ |
| ((op1) << CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP1_SHIFT) | \ |
| ((crn) << CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRN_SHIFT) | \ |
| ((crm) << CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRM_SHIFT) | \ |
| ((op2) << CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP2_SHIFT)) |
| |
| /* Convert a full 64 bit KVM register ID to the truncated 32 bit |
| * version used as a key for the coprocessor register hashtable |
| */ |
| static inline uint32_t kvm_to_cpreg_id(uint64_t kvmid) |
| { |
| uint32_t cpregid = kvmid; |
| if ((kvmid & CP_REG_ARCH_MASK) == CP_REG_ARM64) { |
| cpregid |= CP_REG_AA64_MASK; |
| } else if ((kvmid & CP_REG_SIZE_MASK) == CP_REG_SIZE_U64) { |
| cpregid |= (1 << 15); |
| } |
| return cpregid; |
| } |
| |
| /* Convert a truncated 32 bit hashtable key into the full |
| * 64 bit KVM register ID. |
| */ |
| static inline uint64_t cpreg_to_kvm_id(uint32_t cpregid) |
| { |
| uint64_t kvmid; |
| |
| if (cpregid & CP_REG_AA64_MASK) { |
| kvmid = cpregid & ~CP_REG_AA64_MASK; |
| kvmid |= CP_REG_SIZE_U64 | CP_REG_ARM64; |
| } else { |
| kvmid = cpregid & ~(1 << 15); |
| if (cpregid & (1 << 15)) { |
| kvmid |= CP_REG_SIZE_U64 | CP_REG_ARM; |
| } else { |
| kvmid |= CP_REG_SIZE_U32 | CP_REG_ARM; |
| } |
| } |
| return kvmid; |
| } |
| |
| /* ARMCPRegInfo type field bits. If the SPECIAL bit is set this is a |
| * special-behaviour cp reg and bits [15..8] indicate what behaviour |
| * it has. Otherwise it is a simple cp reg, where CONST indicates that |
| * TCG can assume the value to be constant (ie load at translate time) |
| * and 64BIT indicates a 64 bit wide coprocessor register. SUPPRESS_TB_END |
| * indicates that the TB should not be ended after a write to this register |
| * (the default is that the TB ends after cp writes). OVERRIDE permits |
| * a register definition to override a previous definition for the |
| * same (cp, is64, crn, crm, opc1, opc2) tuple: either the new or the |
| * old must have the OVERRIDE bit set. |
| * NO_MIGRATE indicates that this register should be ignored for migration; |
| * (eg because any state is accessed via some other coprocessor register). |
| * IO indicates that this register does I/O and therefore its accesses |
| * need to be surrounded by gen_io_start()/gen_io_end(). In particular, |
| * registers which implement clocks or timers require this. |
| */ |
| #define ARM_CP_SPECIAL 1 |
| #define ARM_CP_CONST 2 |
| #define ARM_CP_64BIT 4 |
| #define ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END 8 |
| #define ARM_CP_OVERRIDE 16 |
| #define ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE 32 |
| #define ARM_CP_IO 64 |
| #define ARM_CP_NOP (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | (1 << 8)) |
| #define ARM_CP_WFI (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | (2 << 8)) |
| #define ARM_CP_NZCV (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | (3 << 8)) |
| #define ARM_CP_CURRENTEL (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | (4 << 8)) |
| #define ARM_CP_DC_ZVA (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | (5 << 8)) |
| #define ARM_LAST_SPECIAL ARM_CP_DC_ZVA |
| /* Used only as a terminator for ARMCPRegInfo lists */ |
| #define ARM_CP_SENTINEL 0xffff |
| /* Mask of only the flag bits in a type field */ |
| #define ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK 0x7f |
| |
| /* Valid values for ARMCPRegInfo state field, indicating which of |
| * the AArch32 and AArch64 execution states this register is visible in. |
| * If the reginfo doesn't explicitly specify then it is AArch32 only. |
| * If the reginfo is declared to be visible in both states then a second |
| * reginfo is synthesised for the AArch32 view of the AArch64 register, |
| * such that the AArch32 view is the lower 32 bits of the AArch64 one. |
| * Note that we rely on the values of these enums as we iterate through |
| * the various states in some places. |
| */ |
| enum { |
| ARM_CP_STATE_AA32 = 0, |
| ARM_CP_STATE_AA64 = 1, |
| ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH = 2, |
| }; |
| |
| /* Return true if cptype is a valid type field. This is used to try to |
| * catch errors where the sentinel has been accidentally left off the end |
| * of a list of registers. |
| */ |
| static inline bool cptype_valid(int cptype) |
| { |
| return ((cptype & ~ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK) == 0) |
| || ((cptype & ARM_CP_SPECIAL) && |
| ((cptype & ~ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK) <= ARM_LAST_SPECIAL)); |
| } |
| |
| /* Access rights: |
| * We define bits for Read and Write access for what rev C of the v7-AR ARM ARM |
| * defines as PL0 (user), PL1 (fiq/irq/svc/abt/und/sys, ie privileged), and |
| * PL2 (hyp). The other level which has Read and Write bits is Secure PL1 |
| * (ie any of the privileged modes in Secure state, or Monitor mode). |
| * If a register is accessible in one privilege level it's always accessible |
| * in higher privilege levels too. Since "Secure PL1" also follows this rule |
| * (ie anything visible in PL2 is visible in S-PL1, some things are only |
| * visible in S-PL1) but "Secure PL1" is a bit of a mouthful, we bend the |
| * terminology a little and call this PL3. |
| * In AArch64 things are somewhat simpler as the PLx bits line up exactly |
| * with the ELx exception levels. |
| * |
| * If access permissions for a register are more complex than can be |
| * described with these bits, then use a laxer set of restrictions, and |
| * do the more restrictive/complex check inside a helper function. |
| */ |
| #define PL3_R 0x80 |
| #define PL3_W 0x40 |
| #define PL2_R (0x20 | PL3_R) |
| #define PL2_W (0x10 | PL3_W) |
| #define PL1_R (0x08 | PL2_R) |
| #define PL1_W (0x04 | PL2_W) |
| #define PL0_R (0x02 | PL1_R) |
| #define PL0_W (0x01 | PL1_W) |
| |
| #define PL3_RW (PL3_R | PL3_W) |
| #define PL2_RW (PL2_R | PL2_W) |
| #define PL1_RW (PL1_R | PL1_W) |
| #define PL0_RW (PL0_R | PL0_W) |
| |
| static inline int arm_current_pl(CPUARMState *env) |
| { |
| if (env->aarch64) { |
| return extract32(env->pstate, 2, 2); |
| } |
| |
| if ((env->uncached_cpsr & 0x1f) == ARM_CPU_MODE_USR) { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| /* We don't currently implement the Virtualization or TrustZone |
| * extensions, so PL2 and PL3 don't exist for us. |
| */ |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| typedef struct ARMCPRegInfo ARMCPRegInfo; |
| |
| typedef enum CPAccessResult { |
| /* Access is permitted */ |
| CP_ACCESS_OK = 0, |
| /* Access fails due to a configurable trap or enable which would |
| * result in a categorized exception syndrome giving information about |
| * the failing instruction (ie syndrome category 0x3, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6, |
| * 0xc or 0x18). |
| */ |
| CP_ACCESS_TRAP = 1, |
| /* Access fails and results in an exception syndrome 0x0 ("uncategorized"). |
| * Note that this is not a catch-all case -- the set of cases which may |
| * result in this failure is specifically defined by the architecture. |
| */ |
| CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED = 2, |
| } CPAccessResult; |
| |
| /* Access functions for coprocessor registers. These cannot fail and |
| * may not raise exceptions. |
| */ |
| typedef uint64_t CPReadFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque); |
| typedef void CPWriteFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque, |
| uint64_t value); |
| /* Access permission check functions for coprocessor registers. */ |
| typedef CPAccessResult CPAccessFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque); |
| /* Hook function for register reset */ |
| typedef void CPResetFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque); |
| |
| #define CP_ANY 0xff |
| |
| /* Definition of an ARM coprocessor register */ |
| struct ARMCPRegInfo { |
| /* Name of register (useful mainly for debugging, need not be unique) */ |
| const char *name; |
| /* Location of register: coprocessor number and (crn,crm,opc1,opc2) |
| * tuple. Any of crm, opc1 and opc2 may be CP_ANY to indicate a |
| * 'wildcard' field -- any value of that field in the MRC/MCR insn |
| * will be decoded to this register. The register read and write |
| * callbacks will be passed an ARMCPRegInfo with the crn/crm/opc1/opc2 |
| * used by the program, so it is possible to register a wildcard and |
| * then behave differently on read/write if necessary. |
| * For 64 bit registers, only crm and opc1 are relevant; crn and opc2 |
| * must both be zero. |
| * For AArch64-visible registers, opc0 is also used. |
| * Since there are no "coprocessors" in AArch64, cp is purely used as a |
| * way to distinguish (for KVM's benefit) guest-visible system registers |
| * from demuxed ones provided to preserve the "no side effects on |
| * KVM register read/write from QEMU" semantics. cp==0x13 is guest |
| * visible (to match KVM's encoding); cp==0 will be converted to |
| * cp==0x13 when the ARMCPRegInfo is registered, for convenience. |
| */ |
| uint8_t cp; |
| uint8_t crn; |
| uint8_t crm; |
| uint8_t opc0; |
| uint8_t opc1; |
| uint8_t opc2; |
| /* Execution state in which this register is visible: ARM_CP_STATE_* */ |
| int state; |
| /* Register type: ARM_CP_* bits/values */ |
| int type; |
| /* Access rights: PL*_[RW] */ |
| int access; |
| /* The opaque pointer passed to define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque() when |
| * this register was defined: can be used to hand data through to the |
| * register read/write functions, since they are passed the ARMCPRegInfo*. |
| */ |
| void *opaque; |
| /* Value of this register, if it is ARM_CP_CONST. Otherwise, if |
| * fieldoffset is non-zero, the reset value of the register. |
| */ |
| uint64_t resetvalue; |
| /* Offset of the field in CPUARMState for this register. This is not |
| * needed if either: |
| * 1. type is ARM_CP_CONST or one of the ARM_CP_SPECIALs |
| * 2. both readfn and writefn are specified |
| */ |
| ptrdiff_t fieldoffset; /* offsetof(CPUARMState, field) */ |
| /* Function for making any access checks for this register in addition to |
| * those specified by the 'access' permissions bits. If NULL, no extra |
| * checks required. The access check is performed at runtime, not at |
| * translate time. |
| */ |
| CPAccessFn *accessfn; |
| /* Function for handling reads of this register. If NULL, then reads |
| * will be done by loading from the offset into CPUARMState specified |
| * by fieldoffset. |
| */ |
| CPReadFn *readfn; |
| /* Function for handling writes of this register. If NULL, then writes |
| * will be done by writing to the offset into CPUARMState specified |
| * by fieldoffset. |
| */ |
| CPWriteFn *writefn; |
| /* Function for doing a "raw" read; used when we need to copy |
| * coprocessor state to the kernel for KVM or out for |
| * migration. This only needs to be provided if there is also a |
| * readfn and it has side effects (for instance clear-on-read bits). |
| */ |
| CPReadFn *raw_readfn; |
| /* Function for doing a "raw" write; used when we need to copy KVM |
| * kernel coprocessor state into userspace, or for inbound |
| * migration. This only needs to be provided if there is also a |
| * writefn and it masks out "unwritable" bits or has write-one-to-clear |
| * or similar behaviour. |
| */ |
| CPWriteFn *raw_writefn; |
| /* Function for resetting the register. If NULL, then reset will be done |
| * by writing resetvalue to the field specified in fieldoffset. If |
| * fieldoffset is 0 then no reset will be done. |
| */ |
| CPResetFn *resetfn; |
| }; |
| |
| /* Macros which are lvalues for the field in CPUARMState for the |
| * ARMCPRegInfo *ri. |
| */ |
| #define CPREG_FIELD32(env, ri) \ |
| (*(uint32_t *)((char *)(env) + (ri)->fieldoffset)) |
| #define CPREG_FIELD64(env, ri) \ |
| (*(uint64_t *)((char *)(env) + (ri)->fieldoffset)) |
| |
| #define REGINFO_SENTINEL { .type = ARM_CP_SENTINEL } |
| |
| void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu, |
| const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque); |
| void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu, |
| const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque); |
| static inline void define_arm_cp_regs(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs) |
| { |
| define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(cpu, regs, 0); |
| } |
| static inline void define_one_arm_cp_reg(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs) |
| { |
| define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(cpu, regs, 0); |
| } |
| const ARMCPRegInfo *get_arm_cp_reginfo(GHashTable *cpregs, uint32_t encoded_cp); |
| |
| /* CPWriteFn that can be used to implement writes-ignored behaviour */ |
| void arm_cp_write_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, |
| uint64_t value); |
| /* CPReadFn that can be used for read-as-zero behaviour */ |
| uint64_t arm_cp_read_zero(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri); |
| |
| /* CPResetFn that does nothing, for use if no reset is required even |
| * if fieldoffset is non zero. |
| */ |
| void arm_cp_reset_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque); |
| |
| /* Return true if this reginfo struct's field in the cpu state struct |
| * is 64 bits wide. |
| */ |
| static inline bool cpreg_field_is_64bit(const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) |
| { |
| return (ri->state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA64) || (ri->type & ARM_CP_64BIT); |
| } |
| |
| static inline bool cp_access_ok(int current_pl, |
| const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, int isread) |
| { |
| return (ri->access >> ((current_pl * 2) + isread)) & 1; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * write_list_to_cpustate |
| * @cpu: ARMCPU |
| * |
| * For each register listed in the ARMCPU cpreg_indexes list, write |
| * its value from the cpreg_values list into the ARMCPUState structure. |
| * This updates TCG's working data structures from KVM data or |
| * from incoming migration state. |
| * |
| * Returns: true if all register values were updated correctly, |
| * false if some register was unknown or could not be written. |
| * Note that we do not stop early on failure -- we will attempt |
| * writing all registers in the list. |
| */ |
| bool write_list_to_cpustate(ARMCPU *cpu); |
| |
| /** |
| * write_cpustate_to_list: |
| * @cpu: ARMCPU |
| * |
| * For each register listed in the ARMCPU cpreg_indexes list, write |
| * its value from the ARMCPUState structure into the cpreg_values list. |
| * This is used to copy info from TCG's working data structures into |
| * KVM or for outbound migration. |
| * |
| * Returns: true if all register values were read correctly, |
| * false if some register was unknown or could not be read. |
| * Note that we do not stop early on failure -- we will attempt |
| * reading all registers in the list. |
| */ |
| bool write_cpustate_to_list(ARMCPU *cpu); |
| |
| /* Does the core conform to the the "MicroController" profile. e.g. Cortex-M3. |
| Note the M in older cores (eg. ARM7TDMI) stands for Multiply. These are |
| conventional cores (ie. Application or Realtime profile). */ |
| |
| #define IS_M(env) arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M) |
| |
| #define ARM_CPUID_TI915T 0x54029152 |
| #define ARM_CPUID_TI925T 0x54029252 |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) |
| #define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12 |
| #else |
| /* The ARM MMU allows 1k pages. */ |
| /* ??? Linux doesn't actually use these, and they're deprecated in recent |
| architecture revisions. Maybe a configure option to disable them. */ |
| #define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 10 |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(TARGET_AARCH64) |
| # define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 48 |
| # define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 64 |
| #else |
| # define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 40 |
| # define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32 |
| #endif |
| |
| static inline CPUARMState *cpu_init(const char *cpu_model) |
| { |
| ARMCPU *cpu = cpu_arm_init(cpu_model); |
| if (cpu) { |
| return &cpu->env; |
| } |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| #define cpu_exec cpu_arm_exec |
| #define cpu_gen_code cpu_arm_gen_code |
| #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_arm_signal_handler |
| #define cpu_list arm_cpu_list |
| |
| /* MMU modes definitions */ |
| #define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _user |
| #define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _kernel |
| #define MMU_USER_IDX 0 |
| static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUARMState *env) |
| { |
| return arm_current_pl(env); |
| } |
| |
| #include "exec/cpu-all.h" |
| |
| /* Bit usage in the TB flags field: bit 31 indicates whether we are |
| * in 32 or 64 bit mode. The meaning of the other bits depends on that. |
| */ |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_AARCH64_STATE_SHIFT 31 |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_AARCH64_STATE_MASK (1U << ARM_TBFLAG_AARCH64_STATE_SHIFT) |
| |
| /* Bit usage when in AArch32 state: */ |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_THUMB_SHIFT 0 |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_THUMB_MASK (1 << ARM_TBFLAG_THUMB_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_VECLEN_SHIFT 1 |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_VECLEN_MASK (0x7 << ARM_TBFLAG_VECLEN_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_VECSTRIDE_SHIFT 4 |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_VECSTRIDE_MASK (0x3 << ARM_TBFLAG_VECSTRIDE_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_PRIV_SHIFT 6 |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_PRIV_MASK (1 << ARM_TBFLAG_PRIV_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_VFPEN_SHIFT 7 |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_VFPEN_MASK (1 << ARM_TBFLAG_VFPEN_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_CONDEXEC_SHIFT 8 |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_CONDEXEC_MASK (0xff << ARM_TBFLAG_CONDEXEC_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_BSWAP_CODE_SHIFT 16 |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_BSWAP_CODE_MASK (1 << ARM_TBFLAG_BSWAP_CODE_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_CPACR_FPEN_SHIFT 17 |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_CPACR_FPEN_MASK (1 << ARM_TBFLAG_CPACR_FPEN_SHIFT) |
| |
| /* Bit usage when in AArch64 state */ |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_AA64_EL_SHIFT 0 |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_AA64_EL_MASK (0x3 << ARM_TBFLAG_AA64_EL_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_AA64_FPEN_SHIFT 2 |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_AA64_FPEN_MASK (1 << ARM_TBFLAG_AA64_FPEN_SHIFT) |
| |
| /* some convenience accessor macros */ |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_AARCH64_STATE(F) \ |
| (((F) & ARM_TBFLAG_AARCH64_STATE_MASK) >> ARM_TBFLAG_AARCH64_STATE_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_THUMB(F) \ |
| (((F) & ARM_TBFLAG_THUMB_MASK) >> ARM_TBFLAG_THUMB_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_VECLEN(F) \ |
| (((F) & ARM_TBFLAG_VECLEN_MASK) >> ARM_TBFLAG_VECLEN_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_VECSTRIDE(F) \ |
| (((F) & ARM_TBFLAG_VECSTRIDE_MASK) >> ARM_TBFLAG_VECSTRIDE_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_PRIV(F) \ |
| (((F) & ARM_TBFLAG_PRIV_MASK) >> ARM_TBFLAG_PRIV_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_VFPEN(F) \ |
| (((F) & ARM_TBFLAG_VFPEN_MASK) >> ARM_TBFLAG_VFPEN_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_CONDEXEC(F) \ |
| (((F) & ARM_TBFLAG_CONDEXEC_MASK) >> ARM_TBFLAG_CONDEXEC_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_BSWAP_CODE(F) \ |
| (((F) & ARM_TBFLAG_BSWAP_CODE_MASK) >> ARM_TBFLAG_BSWAP_CODE_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_CPACR_FPEN(F) \ |
| (((F) & ARM_TBFLAG_CPACR_FPEN_MASK) >> ARM_TBFLAG_CPACR_FPEN_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_AA64_EL(F) \ |
| (((F) & ARM_TBFLAG_AA64_EL_MASK) >> ARM_TBFLAG_AA64_EL_SHIFT) |
| #define ARM_TBFLAG_AA64_FPEN(F) \ |
| (((F) & ARM_TBFLAG_AA64_FPEN_MASK) >> ARM_TBFLAG_AA64_FPEN_SHIFT) |
| |
| static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong *pc, |
| target_ulong *cs_base, int *flags) |
| { |
| int fpen = extract32(env->cp15.c1_coproc, 20, 2); |
| |
| if (is_a64(env)) { |
| *pc = env->pc; |
| *flags = ARM_TBFLAG_AARCH64_STATE_MASK |
| | (arm_current_pl(env) << ARM_TBFLAG_AA64_EL_SHIFT); |
| if (fpen == 3 || (fpen == 1 && arm_current_pl(env) != 0)) { |
| *flags |= ARM_TBFLAG_AA64_FPEN_MASK; |
| } |
| } else { |
| int privmode; |
| *pc = env->regs[15]; |
| *flags = (env->thumb << ARM_TBFLAG_THUMB_SHIFT) |
| | (env->vfp.vec_len << ARM_TBFLAG_VECLEN_SHIFT) |
| | (env->vfp.vec_stride << ARM_TBFLAG_VECSTRIDE_SHIFT) |
| | (env->condexec_bits << ARM_TBFLAG_CONDEXEC_SHIFT) |
| | (env->bswap_code << ARM_TBFLAG_BSWAP_CODE_SHIFT); |
| if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) { |
| privmode = !((env->v7m.exception == 0) && (env->v7m.control & 1)); |
| } else { |
| privmode = (env->uncached_cpsr & CPSR_M) != ARM_CPU_MODE_USR; |
| } |
| if (privmode) { |
| *flags |= ARM_TBFLAG_PRIV_MASK; |
| } |
| if (env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPEXC] & (1 << 30) |
| || arm_el_is_aa64(env, 1)) { |
| *flags |= ARM_TBFLAG_VFPEN_MASK; |
| } |
| if (fpen == 3 || (fpen == 1 && arm_current_pl(env) != 0)) { |
| *flags |= ARM_TBFLAG_CPACR_FPEN_MASK; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| *cs_base = 0; |
| } |
| |
| #include "exec/exec-all.h" |
| |
| static inline void cpu_pc_from_tb(CPUARMState *env, TranslationBlock *tb) |
| { |
| if (ARM_TBFLAG_AARCH64_STATE(tb->flags)) { |
| env->pc = tb->pc; |
| } else { |
| env->regs[15] = tb->pc; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #endif |