| /* | 
 |  * display support for mdev based vgpu devices | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2017 | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Authors: | 
 |  *    Gerd Hoffmann | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See | 
 |  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" | 
 | #include <linux/vfio.h> | 
 | #include <sys/ioctl.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "hw/display/edid.h" | 
 | #include "ui/console.h" | 
 | #include "qapi/error.h" | 
 | #include "pci.h" | 
 | #include "trace.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY | 
 | # define DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY 1 | 
 | # define DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR  2 | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #define pread_field(_fd, _reg, _ptr, _fld)                              \ | 
 |     (sizeof(_ptr->_fld) !=                                              \ | 
 |      pread(_fd, &(_ptr->_fld), sizeof(_ptr->_fld),                      \ | 
 |            _reg->offset + offsetof(typeof(*_ptr), _fld))) | 
 |  | 
 | #define pwrite_field(_fd, _reg, _ptr, _fld)                             \ | 
 |     (sizeof(_ptr->_fld) !=                                              \ | 
 |      pwrite(_fd, &(_ptr->_fld), sizeof(_ptr->_fld),                     \ | 
 |             _reg->offset + offsetof(typeof(*_ptr), _fld))) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | static void vfio_display_edid_link_up(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = opaque; | 
 |     VFIODisplay *dpy = vdev->dpy; | 
 |     int fd = vdev->vbasedev.fd; | 
 |  | 
 |     dpy->edid_regs->link_state = VFIO_DEVICE_GFX_LINK_STATE_UP; | 
 |     if (pwrite_field(fd, dpy->edid_info, dpy->edid_regs, link_state)) { | 
 |         goto err; | 
 |     } | 
 |     trace_vfio_display_edid_link_up(); | 
 |     return; | 
 |  | 
 | err: | 
 |     trace_vfio_display_edid_write_error(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vfio_display_edid_update(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool enabled, | 
 |                                      int prefx, int prefy) | 
 | { | 
 |     VFIODisplay *dpy = vdev->dpy; | 
 |     int fd = vdev->vbasedev.fd; | 
 |     qemu_edid_info edid = { | 
 |         .maxx  = dpy->edid_regs->max_xres, | 
 |         .maxy  = dpy->edid_regs->max_yres, | 
 |         .prefx = prefx ?: vdev->display_xres, | 
 |         .prefy = prefy ?: vdev->display_yres, | 
 |     }; | 
 |  | 
 |     timer_del(dpy->edid_link_timer); | 
 |     dpy->edid_regs->link_state = VFIO_DEVICE_GFX_LINK_STATE_DOWN; | 
 |     if (pwrite_field(fd, dpy->edid_info, dpy->edid_regs, link_state)) { | 
 |         goto err; | 
 |     } | 
 |     trace_vfio_display_edid_link_down(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!enabled) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (edid.maxx && edid.prefx > edid.maxx) { | 
 |         edid.prefx = edid.maxx; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (edid.maxy && edid.prefy > edid.maxy) { | 
 |         edid.prefy = edid.maxy; | 
 |     } | 
 |     qemu_edid_generate(dpy->edid_blob, | 
 |                        dpy->edid_regs->edid_max_size, | 
 |                        &edid); | 
 |     trace_vfio_display_edid_update(edid.prefx, edid.prefy); | 
 |  | 
 |     dpy->edid_regs->edid_size = qemu_edid_size(dpy->edid_blob); | 
 |     if (pwrite_field(fd, dpy->edid_info, dpy->edid_regs, edid_size)) { | 
 |         goto err; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (pwrite(fd, dpy->edid_blob, dpy->edid_regs->edid_size, | 
 |                dpy->edid_info->offset + dpy->edid_regs->edid_offset) | 
 |         != dpy->edid_regs->edid_size) { | 
 |         goto err; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     timer_mod(dpy->edid_link_timer, | 
 |               qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + 100); | 
 |     return; | 
 |  | 
 | err: | 
 |     trace_vfio_display_edid_write_error(); | 
 |     return; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vfio_display_edid_ui_info(void *opaque, uint32_t idx, | 
 |                                       QemuUIInfo *info) | 
 | { | 
 |     VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = opaque; | 
 |     VFIODisplay *dpy = vdev->dpy; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!dpy->edid_regs) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (info->width && info->height) { | 
 |         vfio_display_edid_update(vdev, true, info->width, info->height); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         vfio_display_edid_update(vdev, false, 0, 0); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vfio_display_edid_init(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) | 
 | { | 
 |     VFIODisplay *dpy = vdev->dpy; | 
 |     int fd = vdev->vbasedev.fd; | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |  | 
 |     ret = vfio_get_dev_region_info(&vdev->vbasedev, | 
 |                                    VFIO_REGION_TYPE_GFX, | 
 |                                    VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_GFX_EDID, | 
 |                                    &dpy->edid_info); | 
 |     if (ret) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     trace_vfio_display_edid_available(); | 
 |     dpy->edid_regs = g_new0(struct vfio_region_gfx_edid, 1); | 
 |     if (pread_field(fd, dpy->edid_info, dpy->edid_regs, edid_offset)) { | 
 |         goto err; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (pread_field(fd, dpy->edid_info, dpy->edid_regs, edid_max_size)) { | 
 |         goto err; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (pread_field(fd, dpy->edid_info, dpy->edid_regs, max_xres)) { | 
 |         goto err; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (pread_field(fd, dpy->edid_info, dpy->edid_regs, max_yres)) { | 
 |         goto err; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     dpy->edid_blob = g_malloc0(dpy->edid_regs->edid_max_size); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* if xres + yres properties are unset use the maximum resolution */ | 
 |     if (!vdev->display_xres) { | 
 |         vdev->display_xres = dpy->edid_regs->max_xres; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (!vdev->display_yres) { | 
 |         vdev->display_yres = dpy->edid_regs->max_yres; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     dpy->edid_link_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, | 
 |                                         vfio_display_edid_link_up, vdev); | 
 |  | 
 |     vfio_display_edid_update(vdev, true, 0, 0); | 
 |     return; | 
 |  | 
 | err: | 
 |     trace_vfio_display_edid_write_error(); | 
 |     g_free(dpy->edid_regs); | 
 |     dpy->edid_regs = NULL; | 
 |     return; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vfio_display_edid_exit(VFIODisplay *dpy) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (!dpy->edid_regs) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     g_free(dpy->edid_regs); | 
 |     g_free(dpy->edid_blob); | 
 |     timer_free(dpy->edid_link_timer); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vfio_display_update_cursor(VFIODMABuf *dmabuf, | 
 |                                        struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info *plane) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (dmabuf->pos_x != plane->x_pos || dmabuf->pos_y != plane->y_pos) { | 
 |         dmabuf->pos_x      = plane->x_pos; | 
 |         dmabuf->pos_y      = plane->y_pos; | 
 |         dmabuf->pos_updates++; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (dmabuf->hot_x != plane->x_hot || dmabuf->hot_y != plane->y_hot) { | 
 |         dmabuf->hot_x      = plane->x_hot; | 
 |         dmabuf->hot_y      = plane->y_hot; | 
 |         dmabuf->hot_updates++; | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static VFIODMABuf *vfio_display_get_dmabuf(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, | 
 |                                            uint32_t plane_type) | 
 | { | 
 |     VFIODisplay *dpy = vdev->dpy; | 
 |     struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info plane; | 
 |     VFIODMABuf *dmabuf; | 
 |     int fd, ret; | 
 |  | 
 |     memset(&plane, 0, sizeof(plane)); | 
 |     plane.argsz = sizeof(plane); | 
 |     plane.flags = VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF; | 
 |     plane.drm_plane_type = plane_type; | 
 |     ret = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE, &plane); | 
 |     if (ret < 0) { | 
 |         return NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (!plane.drm_format || !plane.size) { | 
 |         return NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     QTAILQ_FOREACH(dmabuf, &dpy->dmabuf.bufs, next) { | 
 |         if (dmabuf->dmabuf_id == plane.dmabuf_id) { | 
 |             /* found in list, move to head, return it */ | 
 |             QTAILQ_REMOVE(&dpy->dmabuf.bufs, dmabuf, next); | 
 |             QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&dpy->dmabuf.bufs, dmabuf, next); | 
 |             if (plane_type == DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR) { | 
 |                 vfio_display_update_cursor(dmabuf, &plane); | 
 |             } | 
 |             return dmabuf; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     fd = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_GFX_DMABUF, &plane.dmabuf_id); | 
 |     if (fd < 0) { | 
 |         return NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     dmabuf = g_new0(VFIODMABuf, 1); | 
 |     dmabuf->dmabuf_id  = plane.dmabuf_id; | 
 |     dmabuf->buf.width  = plane.width; | 
 |     dmabuf->buf.height = plane.height; | 
 |     dmabuf->buf.stride = plane.stride; | 
 |     dmabuf->buf.fourcc = plane.drm_format; | 
 |     dmabuf->buf.modifier = plane.drm_format_mod; | 
 |     dmabuf->buf.fd     = fd; | 
 |     if (plane_type == DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR) { | 
 |         vfio_display_update_cursor(dmabuf, &plane); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&dpy->dmabuf.bufs, dmabuf, next); | 
 |     return dmabuf; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vfio_display_free_one_dmabuf(VFIODisplay *dpy, VFIODMABuf *dmabuf) | 
 | { | 
 |     QTAILQ_REMOVE(&dpy->dmabuf.bufs, dmabuf, next); | 
 |     dpy_gl_release_dmabuf(dpy->con, &dmabuf->buf); | 
 |     close(dmabuf->buf.fd); | 
 |     g_free(dmabuf); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vfio_display_free_dmabufs(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) | 
 | { | 
 |     VFIODisplay *dpy = vdev->dpy; | 
 |     VFIODMABuf *dmabuf, *tmp; | 
 |     uint32_t keep = 5; | 
 |  | 
 |     QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(dmabuf, &dpy->dmabuf.bufs, next, tmp) { | 
 |         if (keep > 0) { | 
 |             keep--; | 
 |             continue; | 
 |         } | 
 |         assert(dmabuf != dpy->dmabuf.primary); | 
 |         vfio_display_free_one_dmabuf(dpy, dmabuf); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vfio_display_dmabuf_update(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = opaque; | 
 |     VFIODisplay *dpy = vdev->dpy; | 
 |     VFIODMABuf *primary, *cursor; | 
 |     bool free_bufs = false, new_cursor = false; | 
 |  | 
 |     primary = vfio_display_get_dmabuf(vdev, DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY); | 
 |     if (primary == NULL) { | 
 |         if (dpy->ramfb) { | 
 |             ramfb_display_update(dpy->con, dpy->ramfb); | 
 |         } | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (dpy->dmabuf.primary != primary) { | 
 |         dpy->dmabuf.primary = primary; | 
 |         qemu_console_resize(dpy->con, | 
 |                             primary->buf.width, primary->buf.height); | 
 |         dpy_gl_scanout_dmabuf(dpy->con, &primary->buf); | 
 |         free_bufs = true; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     cursor = vfio_display_get_dmabuf(vdev, DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR); | 
 |     if (dpy->dmabuf.cursor != cursor) { | 
 |         dpy->dmabuf.cursor = cursor; | 
 |         new_cursor = true; | 
 |         free_bufs = true; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (cursor && (new_cursor || cursor->hot_updates)) { | 
 |         bool have_hot = (cursor->hot_x != 0xffffffff && | 
 |                          cursor->hot_y != 0xffffffff); | 
 |         dpy_gl_cursor_dmabuf(dpy->con, &cursor->buf, have_hot, | 
 |                              cursor->hot_x, cursor->hot_y); | 
 |         cursor->hot_updates = 0; | 
 |     } else if (!cursor && new_cursor) { | 
 |         dpy_gl_cursor_dmabuf(dpy->con, NULL, false, 0, 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (cursor && cursor->pos_updates) { | 
 |         dpy_gl_cursor_position(dpy->con, | 
 |                                cursor->pos_x, | 
 |                                cursor->pos_y); | 
 |         cursor->pos_updates = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     dpy_gl_update(dpy->con, 0, 0, primary->buf.width, primary->buf.height); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (free_bufs) { | 
 |         vfio_display_free_dmabufs(vdev); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int vfio_display_get_flags(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     return GRAPHIC_FLAGS_GL | GRAPHIC_FLAGS_DMABUF; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const GraphicHwOps vfio_display_dmabuf_ops = { | 
 |     .get_flags  = vfio_display_get_flags, | 
 |     .gfx_update = vfio_display_dmabuf_update, | 
 |     .ui_info    = vfio_display_edid_ui_info, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int vfio_display_dmabuf_init(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (!display_opengl) { | 
 |         error_setg(errp, "vfio-display-dmabuf: opengl not available"); | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     vdev->dpy = g_new0(VFIODisplay, 1); | 
 |     vdev->dpy->con = graphic_console_init(DEVICE(vdev), 0, | 
 |                                           &vfio_display_dmabuf_ops, | 
 |                                           vdev); | 
 |     if (vdev->enable_ramfb) { | 
 |         vdev->dpy->ramfb = ramfb_setup(errp); | 
 |     } | 
 |     vfio_display_edid_init(vdev); | 
 |     return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vfio_display_dmabuf_exit(VFIODisplay *dpy) | 
 | { | 
 |     VFIODMABuf *dmabuf; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&dpy->dmabuf.bufs)) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     while ((dmabuf = QTAILQ_FIRST(&dpy->dmabuf.bufs)) != NULL) { | 
 |         vfio_display_free_one_dmabuf(dpy, dmabuf); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | 
 | void vfio_display_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (!vdev || !vdev->dpy || !vdev->dpy->con || | 
 |         !vdev->dpy->dmabuf.primary) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     dpy_gl_scanout_disable(vdev->dpy->con); | 
 |     vfio_display_dmabuf_exit(vdev->dpy); | 
 |     dpy_gfx_update_full(vdev->dpy->con); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vfio_display_region_update(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = opaque; | 
 |     VFIODisplay *dpy = vdev->dpy; | 
 |     struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info plane = { | 
 |         .argsz = sizeof(plane), | 
 |         .flags = VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION | 
 |     }; | 
 |     pixman_format_code_t format; | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |  | 
 |     ret = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE, &plane); | 
 |     if (ret < 0) { | 
 |         error_report("ioctl VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE: %s", | 
 |                      strerror(errno)); | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (!plane.drm_format || !plane.size) { | 
 |         if (dpy->ramfb) { | 
 |             ramfb_display_update(dpy->con, dpy->ramfb); | 
 |             dpy->region.surface = NULL; | 
 |         } | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |     format = qemu_drm_format_to_pixman(plane.drm_format); | 
 |     if (!format) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (dpy->region.buffer.size && | 
 |         dpy->region.buffer.nr != plane.region_index) { | 
 |         /* region changed */ | 
 |         vfio_region_exit(&dpy->region.buffer); | 
 |         vfio_region_finalize(&dpy->region.buffer); | 
 |         dpy->region.surface = NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (dpy->region.surface && | 
 |         (surface_width(dpy->region.surface) != plane.width || | 
 |          surface_height(dpy->region.surface) != plane.height || | 
 |          surface_format(dpy->region.surface) != format)) { | 
 |         /* size changed */ | 
 |         dpy->region.surface = NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!dpy->region.buffer.size) { | 
 |         /* mmap region */ | 
 |         ret = vfio_region_setup(OBJECT(vdev), &vdev->vbasedev, | 
 |                                 &dpy->region.buffer, | 
 |                                 plane.region_index, | 
 |                                 "display"); | 
 |         if (ret != 0) { | 
 |             error_report("%s: vfio_region_setup(%d): %s", | 
 |                          __func__, plane.region_index, strerror(-ret)); | 
 |             goto err; | 
 |         } | 
 |         ret = vfio_region_mmap(&dpy->region.buffer); | 
 |         if (ret != 0) { | 
 |             error_report("%s: vfio_region_mmap(%d): %s", __func__, | 
 |                          plane.region_index, strerror(-ret)); | 
 |             goto err; | 
 |         } | 
 |         assert(dpy->region.buffer.mmaps[0].mmap != NULL); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (dpy->region.surface == NULL) { | 
 |         /* create surface */ | 
 |         dpy->region.surface = qemu_create_displaysurface_from | 
 |             (plane.width, plane.height, format, | 
 |              plane.stride, dpy->region.buffer.mmaps[0].mmap); | 
 |         dpy_gfx_replace_surface(dpy->con, dpy->region.surface); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* full screen update */ | 
 |     dpy_gfx_update(dpy->con, 0, 0, | 
 |                    surface_width(dpy->region.surface), | 
 |                    surface_height(dpy->region.surface)); | 
 |     return; | 
 |  | 
 | err: | 
 |     vfio_region_exit(&dpy->region.buffer); | 
 |     vfio_region_finalize(&dpy->region.buffer); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const GraphicHwOps vfio_display_region_ops = { | 
 |     .gfx_update = vfio_display_region_update, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int vfio_display_region_init(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     vdev->dpy = g_new0(VFIODisplay, 1); | 
 |     vdev->dpy->con = graphic_console_init(DEVICE(vdev), 0, | 
 |                                           &vfio_display_region_ops, | 
 |                                           vdev); | 
 |     if (vdev->enable_ramfb) { | 
 |         vdev->dpy->ramfb = ramfb_setup(errp); | 
 |     } | 
 |     return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vfio_display_region_exit(VFIODisplay *dpy) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (!dpy->region.buffer.size) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     vfio_region_exit(&dpy->region.buffer); | 
 |     vfio_region_finalize(&dpy->region.buffer); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | 
 |  | 
 | int vfio_display_probe(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info probe; | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |  | 
 |     memset(&probe, 0, sizeof(probe)); | 
 |     probe.argsz = sizeof(probe); | 
 |     probe.flags = VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE | VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF; | 
 |     ret = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE, &probe); | 
 |     if (ret == 0) { | 
 |         return vfio_display_dmabuf_init(vdev, errp); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     memset(&probe, 0, sizeof(probe)); | 
 |     probe.argsz = sizeof(probe); | 
 |     probe.flags = VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE | VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION; | 
 |     ret = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE, &probe); | 
 |     if (ret == 0) { | 
 |         return vfio_display_region_init(vdev, errp); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (vdev->display == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) { | 
 |         /* not an error in automatic mode */ | 
 |         return 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     error_setg(errp, "vfio: device doesn't support any (known) display method"); | 
 |     return -1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void vfio_display_finalize(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (!vdev->dpy) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     graphic_console_close(vdev->dpy->con); | 
 |     vfio_display_dmabuf_exit(vdev->dpy); | 
 |     vfio_display_region_exit(vdev->dpy); | 
 |     vfio_display_edid_exit(vdev->dpy); | 
 |     g_free(vdev->dpy); | 
 | } |