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/*
* QEMU CXL Devices
*
* Copyright (c) 2020 Intel
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the
* COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#ifndef CXL_DEVICE_H
#define CXL_DEVICE_H
#include "hw/cxl/cxl_component.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci_device.h"
#include "hw/register.h"
#include "hw/cxl/cxl_events.h"
/*
* The following is how a CXL device's Memory Device registers are laid out.
* The only requirement from the spec is that the capabilities array and the
* capability headers start at offset 0 and are contiguously packed. The headers
* themselves provide offsets to the register fields. For this emulation, the
* actual registers * will start at offset 0x80 (m == 0x80). No secondary
* mailbox is implemented which means that the offset of the start of the
* mailbox payload (n) is given by
* n = m + sizeof(mailbox registers) + sizeof(device registers).
*
* +---------------------------------+
* | |
* | Memory Device Registers |
* | |
* n + PAYLOAD_SIZE_MAX -----------------------------------
* ^ | |
* | | |
* | | |
* | | |
* | | |
* | | Mailbox Payload |
* | | |
* | | |
* | | |
* n -----------------------------------
* ^ | Mailbox Registers |
* | | |
* | -----------------------------------
* | | |
* | | Device Registers |
* | | |
* m ---------------------------------->
* ^ | Memory Device Capability Header|
* | -----------------------------------
* | | Mailbox Capability Header |
* | -----------------------------------
* | | Device Capability Header |
* | -----------------------------------
* | | Device Cap Array Register |
* 0 +---------------------------------+
*
*/
/* CXL r3.1 Figure 8-12: CXL Device Registers */
#define CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET 0x10
/* CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.8.2: CXL Device Capability Header Register */
#define CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE 0x10
/*
* CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.8.2.1: CXL Device Capabilities +
* CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.8.5: Memory Device Capabilities
*/
#define CXL_DEVICE_CAPS_MAX 4
#define CXL_CAPS_SIZE \
(CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE * (CXL_DEVICE_CAPS_MAX + 1)) /* +1 for header */
#define CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_OFFSET 0x80 /* Read comment above */
/*
* CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.8.3: Device Status Registers
* As it is the only Device Status Register in CXL r3.1
*/
#define CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_LENGTH 0x8
#define CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_OFFSET \
(CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_OFFSET + CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_LENGTH)
/* CXL r3.1 Figure 8-13: Mailbox Registers */
#define CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_SIZE 0x20
#define CXL_MAILBOX_PAYLOAD_SHIFT 11
#define CXL_MAILBOX_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE (1 << CXL_MAILBOX_PAYLOAD_SHIFT)
#define CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH \
(CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_SIZE + CXL_MAILBOX_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE)
#define CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_OFFSET \
(CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_OFFSET + CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH)
#define CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH 0x8
#define CXL_MMIO_SIZE \
(CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE + CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_LENGTH + \
CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH + CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH)
/* CXL r3.1 Table 8-34: Command Return Codes */
typedef enum {
CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS = 0x0,
CXL_MBOX_BG_STARTED = 0x1,
CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT = 0x2,
CXL_MBOX_UNSUPPORTED = 0x3,
CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR = 0x4,
CXL_MBOX_RETRY_REQUIRED = 0x5,
CXL_MBOX_BUSY = 0x6,
CXL_MBOX_MEDIA_DISABLED = 0x7,
CXL_MBOX_FW_XFER_IN_PROGRESS = 0x8,
CXL_MBOX_FW_XFER_OUT_OF_ORDER = 0x9,
CXL_MBOX_FW_AUTH_FAILED = 0xa,
CXL_MBOX_FW_INVALID_SLOT = 0xb,
CXL_MBOX_FW_ROLLEDBACK = 0xc,
CXL_MBOX_FW_REST_REQD = 0xd,
CXL_MBOX_INVALID_HANDLE = 0xe,
CXL_MBOX_INVALID_PA = 0xf,
CXL_MBOX_INJECT_POISON_LIMIT = 0x10,
CXL_MBOX_PERMANENT_MEDIA_FAILURE = 0x11,
CXL_MBOX_ABORTED = 0x12,
CXL_MBOX_INVALID_SECURITY_STATE = 0x13,
CXL_MBOX_INCORRECT_PASSPHRASE = 0x14,
CXL_MBOX_UNSUPPORTED_MAILBOX = 0x15,
CXL_MBOX_INVALID_PAYLOAD_LENGTH = 0x16,
CXL_MBOX_INVALID_LOG = 0x17,
CXL_MBOX_INTERRUPTED = 0x18,
CXL_MBOX_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURE_VERSION = 0x19,
CXL_MBOX_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURE_SELECTION_VALUE = 0x1a,
CXL_MBOX_FEATURE_TRANSFER_IN_PROGRESS = 0x1b,
CXL_MBOX_FEATURE_TRANSFER_OUT_OF_ORDER = 0x1c,
CXL_MBOX_RESOURCES_EXHAUSTED = 0x1d,
CXL_MBOX_INVALID_EXTENT_LIST = 0x1e,
CXL_MBOX_TRANSFER_OUT_OF_ORDER = 0x1f,
CXL_MBOX_REQUEST_ABORT_NOTSUP = 0x20,
CXL_MBOX_MAX = 0x20
} CXLRetCode;
typedef struct CXLCCI CXLCCI;
typedef struct cxl_device_state CXLDeviceState;
struct cxl_cmd;
typedef CXLRetCode (*opcode_handler)(const struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
uint8_t *payload_in, size_t len_in,
uint8_t *payload_out, size_t *len_out,
CXLCCI *cci);
struct cxl_cmd {
const char *name;
opcode_handler handler;
ssize_t in;
uint16_t effect; /* Reported in CEL */
};
typedef struct CXLEvent {
CXLEventRecordRaw data;
QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(CXLEvent) node;
} CXLEvent;
typedef struct CXLEventLog {
uint16_t next_handle;
uint16_t overflow_err_count;
uint64_t first_overflow_timestamp;
uint64_t last_overflow_timestamp;
bool irq_enabled;
int irq_vec;
QemuMutex lock;
QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, CXLEvent) events;
} CXLEventLog;
typedef struct CXLCCI {
const struct cxl_cmd (*cxl_cmd_set)[256];
struct cel_log {
uint16_t opcode;
uint16_t effect;
} cel_log[1 << 16];
size_t cel_size;
/* background command handling (times in ms) */
struct {
uint16_t opcode;
uint16_t complete_pct;
uint16_t ret_code; /* Current value of retcode */
uint64_t starttime;
/* set by each bg cmd, cleared by the bg_timer when complete */
uint64_t runtime;
QEMUTimer *timer;
} bg;
size_t payload_max;
/* Pointer to device hosting the CCI */
DeviceState *d;
/* Pointer to the device hosting the protocol conversion */
DeviceState *intf;
} CXLCCI;
typedef struct cxl_device_state {
MemoryRegion device_registers;
/* CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.8.3: Device Status Registers */
struct {
MemoryRegion device;
union {
uint8_t dev_reg_state[CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_LENGTH];
uint16_t dev_reg_state16[CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 2];
uint32_t dev_reg_state32[CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 4];
uint64_t dev_reg_state64[CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 8];
};
uint64_t event_status;
};
MemoryRegion memory_device;
struct {
MemoryRegion caps;
union {
uint32_t caps_reg_state32[CXL_CAPS_SIZE / 4];
uint64_t caps_reg_state64[CXL_CAPS_SIZE / 8];
};
};
/* CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.8.4: Mailbox Registers */
struct {
MemoryRegion mailbox;
uint16_t payload_size;
uint8_t mbox_msi_n;
union {
uint8_t mbox_reg_state[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH];
uint16_t mbox_reg_state16[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 2];
uint32_t mbox_reg_state32[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 4];
uint64_t mbox_reg_state64[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 8];
};
};
/* Stash the memory device status value */
uint64_t memdev_status;
struct {
bool set;
uint64_t last_set;
uint64_t host_set;
} timestamp;
/* memory region size, HDM */
uint64_t mem_size;
uint64_t pmem_size;
uint64_t vmem_size;
const struct cxl_cmd (*cxl_cmd_set)[256];
CXLEventLog event_logs[CXL_EVENT_TYPE_MAX];
} CXLDeviceState;
/* Initialize the register block for a device */
void cxl_device_register_block_init(Object *obj, CXLDeviceState *dev,
CXLCCI *cci);
typedef struct CXLType3Dev CXLType3Dev;
typedef struct CSWMBCCIDev CSWMBCCIDev;
/* Set up default values for the register block */
void cxl_device_register_init_t3(CXLType3Dev *ct3d);
void cxl_device_register_init_swcci(CSWMBCCIDev *sw);
/*
* CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.8.1: CXL Device Capabilities Array Register
* Documented as a 128 bit register, but 64 bit accesses and the second
* 64 bits are currently reserved.
*/
REG64(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, 0)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_ID, 0, 16)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_VERSION, 16, 8)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_COUNT, 32, 16)
void cxl_event_set_status(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, CXLEventLogType log_type,
bool available);
/*
* Helper macro to initialize capability headers for CXL devices.
*
* In CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.8.2: CXL Device Capablity Header Register, this is
* listed as a 128b register, but in CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.8: CXL Device Register
* Interface, it says:
* > No registers defined in Section 8.2.8 are larger than 64-bits wide so that
* > is the maximum access size allowed for these registers. If this rule is not
* > followed, the behavior is undefined.
*
* > To illustrate how the fields fit together, the layouts ... are shown as
* > wider than a 64 bit register. Implemenations are expected to use any size
* > accesses for this information up to 64 bits without lost of functionality
*
* Here we've chosen to make it 4 dwords.
*/
#define CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(n, offset) \
REG32(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR0, offset) \
FIELD(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR0, CAP_ID, 0, 16) \
FIELD(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR0, CAP_VERSION, 16, 8) \
REG32(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR1, offset + 4) \
FIELD(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR1, CAP_OFFSET, 0, 32) \
REG32(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR2, offset + 8) \
FIELD(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR2, CAP_LENGTH, 0, 32)
CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(DEVICE_STATUS, CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET)
CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(MAILBOX, CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET + \
CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE)
CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(MEMORY_DEVICE,
CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET +
CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE * 2)
void cxl_initialize_mailbox_t3(CXLCCI *cci, DeviceState *d, size_t payload_max);
void cxl_initialize_mailbox_swcci(CXLCCI *cci, DeviceState *intf,
DeviceState *d, size_t payload_max);
void cxl_init_cci(CXLCCI *cci, size_t payload_max);
int cxl_process_cci_message(CXLCCI *cci, uint8_t set, uint8_t cmd,
size_t len_in, uint8_t *pl_in,
size_t *len_out, uint8_t *pl_out,
bool *bg_started);
void cxl_initialize_t3_fm_owned_ld_mctpcci(CXLCCI *cci, DeviceState *d,
DeviceState *intf,
size_t payload_max);
void cxl_initialize_t3_ld_cci(CXLCCI *cci, DeviceState *d,
DeviceState *intf, size_t payload_max);
#define cxl_device_cap_init(dstate, reg, cap_id, ver) \
do { \
uint32_t *cap_hdrs = dstate->caps_reg_state32; \
int which = R_CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR0; \
cap_hdrs[which] = \
FIELD_DP32(cap_hdrs[which], CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR0, \
CAP_ID, cap_id); \
cap_hdrs[which] = FIELD_DP32( \
cap_hdrs[which], CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR0, CAP_VERSION, ver); \
cap_hdrs[which + 1] = \
FIELD_DP32(cap_hdrs[which + 1], CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR1, \
CAP_OFFSET, CXL_##reg##_REGISTERS_OFFSET); \
cap_hdrs[which + 2] = \
FIELD_DP32(cap_hdrs[which + 2], CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR2, \
CAP_LENGTH, CXL_##reg##_REGISTERS_LENGTH); \
} while (0)
/* CXL r3.2 Section 8.2.8.3.1: Event Status Register */
#define CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_VERSION 2
REG64(CXL_DEV_EVENT_STATUS, 0)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_EVENT_STATUS, EVENT_STATUS, 0, 32)
#define CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_VERSION 1
/* CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.8.4.3: Mailbox Capabilities Register */
REG32(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, 0)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, PAYLOAD_SIZE, 0, 5)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, INT_CAP, 5, 1)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, BG_INT_CAP, 6, 1)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, MSI_N, 7, 4)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, MBOX_READY_TIME, 11, 8)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, TYPE, 19, 4)
/* CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.8.4.4: Mailbox Control Register */
REG32(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL, 4)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL, DOORBELL, 0, 1)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL, INT_EN, 1, 1)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL, BG_INT_EN, 2, 1)
/* CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.8.4.5: Command Register */
REG64(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, 8)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND, 0, 8)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND_SET, 8, 8)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, LENGTH, 16, 20)
/* CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.8.4.6: Mailbox Status Register */
REG64(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, 0x10)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, BG_OP, 0, 1)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, ERRNO, 32, 16)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, VENDOR_ERRNO, 48, 16)
/* CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.8.4.7: Background Command Status Register */
REG64(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, 0x18)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, OP, 0, 16)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, PERCENTAGE_COMP, 16, 7)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, RET_CODE, 32, 16)
FIELD(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, VENDOR_RET_CODE, 48, 16)
/* CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.8.4.8: Command Payload Registers */
REG32(CXL_DEV_CMD_PAYLOAD, 0x20)
/* CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.8.4.1: Memory Device Status Registers */
#define CXL_MEM_DEV_STATUS_VERSION 1
REG64(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, 0)
FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, FATAL, 0, 1)
FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, FW_HALT, 1, 1)
FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MEDIA_STATUS, 2, 2)
FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MBOX_READY, 4, 1)
FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, RESET_NEEDED, 5, 3)
static inline void __toggle_media(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, int val)
{
uint64_t dev_status_reg;
dev_status_reg = cxl_dstate->memdev_status;
dev_status_reg = FIELD_DP64(dev_status_reg, CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MEDIA_STATUS,
val);
cxl_dstate->memdev_status = dev_status_reg;
}
#define cxl_dev_disable_media(cxlds) \
do { __toggle_media((cxlds), 0x3); } while (0)
#define cxl_dev_enable_media(cxlds) \
do { __toggle_media((cxlds), 0x1); } while (0)
static inline bool sanitize_running(CXLCCI *cci)
{
return !!cci->bg.runtime && cci->bg.opcode == 0x4400;
}
typedef struct CXLError {
QTAILQ_ENTRY(CXLError) node;
int type; /* Error code as per FE definition */
uint32_t header[CXL_RAS_ERR_HEADER_NUM];
} CXLError;
typedef QTAILQ_HEAD(, CXLError) CXLErrorList;
typedef struct CXLPoison {
uint64_t start, length;
uint8_t type;
#define CXL_POISON_TYPE_EXTERNAL 0x1
#define CXL_POISON_TYPE_INTERNAL 0x2
#define CXL_POISON_TYPE_INJECTED 0x3
QLIST_ENTRY(CXLPoison) node;
} CXLPoison;
typedef QLIST_HEAD(, CXLPoison) CXLPoisonList;
#define CXL_POISON_LIST_LIMIT 256
struct CXLType3Dev {
/* Private */
PCIDevice parent_obj;
/* Properties */
HostMemoryBackend *hostmem; /* deprecated */
HostMemoryBackend *hostvmem;
HostMemoryBackend *hostpmem;
HostMemoryBackend *lsa;
uint64_t sn;
/* State */
AddressSpace hostvmem_as;
AddressSpace hostpmem_as;
CXLComponentState cxl_cstate;
CXLDeviceState cxl_dstate;
CXLCCI cci; /* Primary PCI mailbox CCI */
/* Always initialized as no way to know if a VDM might show up */
CXLCCI vdm_fm_owned_ld_mctp_cci;
CXLCCI ld0_cci;
/* DOE */
DOECap doe_cdat;
/* Error injection */
CXLErrorList error_list;
/* Poison Injection - cache */
CXLPoisonList poison_list;
unsigned int poison_list_cnt;
bool poison_list_overflowed;
uint64_t poison_list_overflow_ts;
};
#define TYPE_CXL_TYPE3 "cxl-type3"
OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(CXLType3Dev, CXLType3Class, CXL_TYPE3)
struct CXLType3Class {
/* Private */
PCIDeviceClass parent_class;
/* public */
uint64_t (*get_lsa_size)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d);
uint64_t (*get_lsa)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, void *buf, uint64_t size,
uint64_t offset);
void (*set_lsa)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, const void *buf, uint64_t size,
uint64_t offset);
bool (*set_cacheline)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, uint64_t dpa_offset,
uint8_t *data);
};
struct CSWMBCCIDev {
PCIDevice parent_obj;
PCIDevice *target;
CXLComponentState cxl_cstate;
CXLDeviceState cxl_dstate;
CXLCCI *cci;
};
#define TYPE_CXL_SWITCH_MAILBOX_CCI "cxl-switch-mailbox-cci"
OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(CSWMBCCIDev, CSWMBCCIClass, CXL_SWITCH_MAILBOX_CCI)
MemTxResult cxl_type3_read(PCIDevice *d, hwaddr host_addr, uint64_t *data,
unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs);
MemTxResult cxl_type3_write(PCIDevice *d, hwaddr host_addr, uint64_t data,
unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs);
uint64_t cxl_device_get_timestamp(CXLDeviceState *cxlds);
void cxl_event_init(CXLDeviceState *cxlds, int start_msg_num);
bool cxl_event_insert(CXLDeviceState *cxlds, CXLEventLogType log_type,
CXLEventRecordRaw *event);
CXLRetCode cxl_event_get_records(CXLDeviceState *cxlds, CXLGetEventPayload *pl,
uint8_t log_type, int max_recs,
size_t *len);
CXLRetCode cxl_event_clear_records(CXLDeviceState *cxlds,
CXLClearEventPayload *pl);
void cxl_event_irq_assert(CXLType3Dev *ct3d);
void cxl_set_poison_list_overflowed(CXLType3Dev *ct3d);
#endif