|  | /* | 
|  | * QEMU 8253/8254 - common bits of emulated and KVM kernel model | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard | 
|  | * Copyright (c) 2012      Jan Kiszka, Siemens AG | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | 
|  | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | 
|  | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | 
|  | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | 
|  | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | 
|  | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | 
|  | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | 
|  | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | 
|  | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | 
|  | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | 
|  | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | 
|  | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | 
|  | * THE SOFTWARE. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "qemu/osdep.h" | 
|  | #include "hw/isa/isa.h" | 
|  | #include "qemu/module.h" | 
|  | #include "qemu/timer.h" | 
|  | #include "hw/timer/i8254.h" | 
|  | #include "hw/timer/i8254_internal.h" | 
|  | #include "migration/vmstate.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* val must be 0 or 1 */ | 
|  | void pit_set_gate(ISADevice *dev, int channel, int val) | 
|  | { | 
|  | PITCommonState *pit = PIT_COMMON(dev); | 
|  | PITChannelState *s = &pit->channels[channel]; | 
|  | PITCommonClass *c = PIT_COMMON_GET_CLASS(pit); | 
|  |  | 
|  | c->set_channel_gate(pit, s, val); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* get pit output bit */ | 
|  | int pit_get_out(PITChannelState *s, int64_t current_time) | 
|  | { | 
|  | uint64_t d; | 
|  | int out; | 
|  |  | 
|  | d = muldiv64(current_time - s->count_load_time, PIT_FREQ, | 
|  | NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND); | 
|  | switch (s->mode) { | 
|  | default: | 
|  | case 0: | 
|  | case 1: | 
|  | out = (d >= s->count); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 2: | 
|  | if ((d % s->count) == 0 && d != 0) { | 
|  | out = 1; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | out = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 3: | 
|  | out = (d % s->count) < ((s->count + 1) >> 1); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 4: | 
|  | case 5: | 
|  | out = (d == s->count); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return out; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* return -1 if no transition will occur.  */ | 
|  | int64_t pit_get_next_transition_time(PITChannelState *s, int64_t current_time) | 
|  | { | 
|  | uint64_t d, next_time, base; | 
|  | int period2; | 
|  |  | 
|  | d = muldiv64(current_time - s->count_load_time, PIT_FREQ, | 
|  | NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND); | 
|  | switch (s->mode) { | 
|  | default: | 
|  | case 0: | 
|  | case 1: | 
|  | if (d < s->count) { | 
|  | next_time = s->count; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 2: | 
|  | base = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(d, s->count); | 
|  | if ((d - base) == 0 && d != 0) { | 
|  | next_time = base + s->count; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | next_time = base + s->count + 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 3: | 
|  | base = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(d, s->count); | 
|  | period2 = ((s->count + 1) >> 1); | 
|  | if ((d - base) < period2) { | 
|  | next_time = base + period2; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | next_time = base + s->count; | 
|  | } | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 4: | 
|  | case 5: | 
|  | if (d < s->count) { | 
|  | next_time = s->count; | 
|  | } else if (d == s->count) { | 
|  | next_time = s->count + 1; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* convert to timer units */ | 
|  | next_time = s->count_load_time + muldiv64(next_time, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, | 
|  | PIT_FREQ); | 
|  | /* fix potential rounding problems */ | 
|  | /* XXX: better solution: use a clock at PIT_FREQ Hz */ | 
|  | if (next_time <= current_time) { | 
|  | next_time = current_time + 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return next_time; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void pit_get_channel_info_common(PITCommonState *s, PITChannelState *sc, | 
|  | PITChannelInfo *info) | 
|  | { | 
|  | info->gate = sc->gate; | 
|  | info->mode = sc->mode; | 
|  | info->initial_count = sc->count; | 
|  | info->out = pit_get_out(sc, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void pit_get_channel_info(ISADevice *dev, int channel, PITChannelInfo *info) | 
|  | { | 
|  | PITCommonState *pit = PIT_COMMON(dev); | 
|  | PITChannelState *s = &pit->channels[channel]; | 
|  | PITCommonClass *c = PIT_COMMON_GET_CLASS(pit); | 
|  |  | 
|  | c->get_channel_info(pit, s, info); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void pit_reset_common(PITCommonState *pit) | 
|  | { | 
|  | PITChannelState *s; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { | 
|  | s = &pit->channels[i]; | 
|  | s->mode = 3; | 
|  | s->gate = (i != 2); | 
|  | s->count_load_time = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL); | 
|  | s->count = 0x10000; | 
|  | if (i == 0 && !s->irq_disabled) { | 
|  | s->next_transition_time = | 
|  | pit_get_next_transition_time(s, s->count_load_time); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void pit_common_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | ISADevice *isadev = ISA_DEVICE(dev); | 
|  | PITCommonState *pit = PIT_COMMON(dev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | isa_register_ioport(isadev, &pit->ioports, pit->iobase); | 
|  |  | 
|  | qdev_set_legacy_instance_id(dev, pit->iobase, 2); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pit_channel = { | 
|  | .name = "pit channel", | 
|  | .version_id = 2, | 
|  | .minimum_version_id = 2, | 
|  | .fields = (const VMStateField[]) { | 
|  | VMSTATE_INT32(count, PITChannelState), | 
|  | VMSTATE_UINT16(latched_count, PITChannelState), | 
|  | VMSTATE_UINT8(count_latched, PITChannelState), | 
|  | VMSTATE_UINT8(status_latched, PITChannelState), | 
|  | VMSTATE_UINT8(status, PITChannelState), | 
|  | VMSTATE_UINT8(read_state, PITChannelState), | 
|  | VMSTATE_UINT8(write_state, PITChannelState), | 
|  | VMSTATE_UINT8(write_latch, PITChannelState), | 
|  | VMSTATE_UINT8(rw_mode, PITChannelState), | 
|  | VMSTATE_UINT8(mode, PITChannelState), | 
|  | VMSTATE_UINT8(bcd, PITChannelState), | 
|  | VMSTATE_UINT8(gate, PITChannelState), | 
|  | VMSTATE_INT64(count_load_time, PITChannelState), | 
|  | VMSTATE_INT64(next_transition_time, PITChannelState), | 
|  | VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() | 
|  | } | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int pit_dispatch_pre_save(void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | PITCommonState *s = opaque; | 
|  | PITCommonClass *c = PIT_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (c->pre_save) { | 
|  | c->pre_save(s); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int pit_dispatch_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id) | 
|  | { | 
|  | PITCommonState *s = opaque; | 
|  | PITCommonClass *c = PIT_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (c->post_load) { | 
|  | c->post_load(s); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pit_common = { | 
|  | .name = "i8254", | 
|  | .version_id = 3, | 
|  | .minimum_version_id = 2, | 
|  | .pre_save = pit_dispatch_pre_save, | 
|  | .post_load = pit_dispatch_post_load, | 
|  | .fields = (const VMStateField[]) { | 
|  | VMSTATE_UINT32_V(channels[0].irq_disabled, PITCommonState, 3), | 
|  | VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(channels, PITCommonState, 3, 2, | 
|  | vmstate_pit_channel, PITChannelState), | 
|  | VMSTATE_INT64(channels[0].next_transition_time, | 
|  | PITCommonState), /* formerly irq_timer */ | 
|  | VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() | 
|  | } | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const Property pit_common_properties[] = { | 
|  | DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("iobase", PITCommonState, iobase,  -1), | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void pit_common_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); | 
|  |  | 
|  | dc->realize = pit_common_realize; | 
|  | dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pit_common; | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Reason: unlike ordinary ISA devices, the PIT may need to be | 
|  | * wired to the HPET, and because of that, some wiring is always | 
|  | * done by board code. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | dc->user_creatable = false; | 
|  | device_class_set_props(dc, pit_common_properties); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const TypeInfo pit_common_type = { | 
|  | .name          = TYPE_PIT_COMMON, | 
|  | .parent        = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE, | 
|  | .instance_size = sizeof(PITCommonState), | 
|  | .class_size    = sizeof(PITCommonClass), | 
|  | .class_init    = pit_common_class_init, | 
|  | .abstract      = true, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void register_devices(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | type_register_static(&pit_common_type); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | type_init(register_devices); |