blob: 50f40a2a1a7a7418fed09b3ce1ebcd19fcd87073 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Semihosting support for systems modeled on the Arm "Angel"
* semihosting syscalls design. This includes Arm and RISC-V processors
*
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2007 CodeSourcery.
* Copyright (c) 2019 Linaro
* Written by Paul Brook.
*
* Copyright © 2020 by Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
* Adapted for systems other than ARM, including RISC-V, by Keith Packard
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* ARM Semihosting is documented in:
* Semihosting for AArch32 and AArch64 Release 2.0
* https://static.docs.arm.com/100863/0200/semihosting.pdf
*
* RISC-V Semihosting is documented in:
* RISC-V Semihosting
* https://github.com/riscv/riscv-semihosting-spec/blob/main/riscv-semihosting-spec.adoc
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "semihosting/semihost.h"
#include "semihosting/console.h"
#include "semihosting/common-semi.h"
#include "semihosting/guestfd.h"
#include "qemu/timer.h"
#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
#include "qemu.h"
#define COMMON_SEMI_HEAP_SIZE (128 * 1024 * 1024)
#else
#include "qemu/cutils.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
#ifdef TARGET_ARM
#include "hw/arm/boot.h"
#endif
#include "hw/boards.h"
#endif
#define TARGET_SYS_OPEN 0x01
#define TARGET_SYS_CLOSE 0x02
#define TARGET_SYS_WRITEC 0x03
#define TARGET_SYS_WRITE0 0x04
#define TARGET_SYS_WRITE 0x05
#define TARGET_SYS_READ 0x06
#define TARGET_SYS_READC 0x07
#define TARGET_SYS_ISERROR 0x08
#define TARGET_SYS_ISTTY 0x09
#define TARGET_SYS_SEEK 0x0a
#define TARGET_SYS_FLEN 0x0c
#define TARGET_SYS_TMPNAM 0x0d
#define TARGET_SYS_REMOVE 0x0e
#define TARGET_SYS_RENAME 0x0f
#define TARGET_SYS_CLOCK 0x10
#define TARGET_SYS_TIME 0x11
#define TARGET_SYS_SYSTEM 0x12
#define TARGET_SYS_ERRNO 0x13
#define TARGET_SYS_GET_CMDLINE 0x15
#define TARGET_SYS_HEAPINFO 0x16
#define TARGET_SYS_EXIT 0x18
#define TARGET_SYS_SYNCCACHE 0x19
#define TARGET_SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED 0x20
#define TARGET_SYS_ELAPSED 0x30
#define TARGET_SYS_TICKFREQ 0x31
/* ADP_Stopped_ApplicationExit is used for exit(0),
* anything else is implemented as exit(1) */
#define ADP_Stopped_ApplicationExit (0x20026)
#ifndef O_BINARY
#define O_BINARY 0
#endif
static int gdb_open_modeflags[12] = {
GDB_O_RDONLY,
GDB_O_RDONLY,
GDB_O_RDWR,
GDB_O_RDWR,
GDB_O_WRONLY | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_TRUNC,
GDB_O_WRONLY | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_TRUNC,
GDB_O_RDWR | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_TRUNC,
GDB_O_RDWR | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_TRUNC,
GDB_O_WRONLY | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_APPEND,
GDB_O_WRONLY | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_APPEND,
GDB_O_RDWR | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_APPEND,
GDB_O_RDWR | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_APPEND,
};
static int open_modeflags[12] = {
O_RDONLY,
O_RDONLY | O_BINARY,
O_RDWR,
O_RDWR | O_BINARY,
O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY,
O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY,
O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND,
O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND | O_BINARY,
O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_APPEND,
O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_APPEND | O_BINARY
};
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
/**
* common_semi_find_bases: find information about ram and heap base
*
* This function attempts to provide meaningful numbers for RAM and
* HEAP base addresses. The rambase is simply the lowest addressable
* RAM position. For the heapbase we ask the loader to scan the
* address space and the largest available gap by querying the "ROM"
* regions.
*
* Returns: a structure with the numbers we need.
*/
typedef struct LayoutInfo {
target_ulong rambase;
size_t ramsize;
hwaddr heapbase;
hwaddr heaplimit;
} LayoutInfo;
static bool find_ram_cb(Int128 start, Int128 len, const MemoryRegion *mr,
hwaddr offset_in_region, void *opaque)
{
LayoutInfo *info = (LayoutInfo *) opaque;
uint64_t size = int128_get64(len);
if (!mr->ram || mr->readonly) {
return false;
}
if (size > info->ramsize) {
info->rambase = int128_get64(start);
info->ramsize = size;
}
/* search exhaustively for largest RAM */
return false;
}
static LayoutInfo common_semi_find_bases(CPUState *cs)
{
FlatView *fv;
LayoutInfo info = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
RCU_READ_LOCK_GUARD();
fv = address_space_to_flatview(cs->as);
flatview_for_each_range(fv, find_ram_cb, &info);
/*
* If we have found the RAM lets iterate through the ROM blobs to
* work out the best place for the remainder of RAM and split it
* equally between stack and heap.
*/
if (info.rambase || info.ramsize > 0) {
RomGap gap = rom_find_largest_gap_between(info.rambase, info.ramsize);
info.heapbase = gap.base;
info.heaplimit = gap.base + gap.size;
}
return info;
}
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_ARM
static inline target_ulong
common_semi_arg(CPUState *cs, int argno)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
if (is_a64(env)) {
return env->xregs[argno];
} else {
return env->regs[argno];
}
}
static inline void
common_semi_set_ret(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
if (is_a64(env)) {
env->xregs[0] = ret;
} else {
env->regs[0] = ret;
}
}
static inline bool
common_semi_sys_exit_extended(CPUState *cs, int nr)
{
return (nr == TARGET_SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED || is_a64(cs->env_ptr));
}
static inline bool is_64bit_semihosting(CPUArchState *env)
{
return is_a64(env);
}
static inline target_ulong common_semi_stack_bottom(CPUState *cs)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
return is_a64(env) ? env->xregs[31] : env->regs[13];
}
static inline bool common_semi_has_synccache(CPUArchState *env)
{
/* Ok for A64, invalid for A32/T32. */
return is_a64(env);
}
#endif /* TARGET_ARM */
#ifdef TARGET_RISCV
static inline target_ulong
common_semi_arg(CPUState *cs, int argno)
{
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
return env->gpr[xA0 + argno];
}
static inline void
common_semi_set_ret(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret)
{
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
env->gpr[xA0] = ret;
}
static inline bool
common_semi_sys_exit_extended(CPUState *cs, int nr)
{
return (nr == TARGET_SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED || sizeof(target_ulong) == 8);
}
static inline bool is_64bit_semihosting(CPUArchState *env)
{
return riscv_cpu_mxl(env) != MXL_RV32;
}
static inline target_ulong common_semi_stack_bottom(CPUState *cs)
{
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
return env->gpr[xSP];
}
static inline bool common_semi_has_synccache(CPUArchState *env)
{
return true;
}
#endif
/*
* The semihosting API has no concept of its errno being thread-safe,
* as the API design predates SMP CPUs and was intended as a simple
* real-hardware set of debug functionality. For QEMU, we make the
* errno be per-thread in linux-user mode; in softmmu it is a simple
* global, and we assume that the guest takes care of avoiding any races.
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
static target_ulong syscall_err;
#include "semihosting/softmmu-uaccess.h"
#endif
static inline uint32_t get_swi_errno(CPUState *cs)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
TaskState *ts = cs->opaque;
return ts->swi_errno;
#else
return syscall_err;
#endif
}
static target_ulong common_semi_syscall_len;
static void common_semi_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)
{
if (err) {
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
TaskState *ts = cs->opaque;
ts->swi_errno = err;
#else
syscall_err = err;
#endif
} else {
/* Fixup syscalls that use nonstardard return conventions. */
target_ulong reg0 = common_semi_arg(cs, 0);
switch (reg0) {
case TARGET_SYS_WRITE:
case TARGET_SYS_READ:
ret = common_semi_syscall_len - ret;
break;
case TARGET_SYS_SEEK:
ret = 0;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
common_semi_set_ret(cs, ret);
}
/*
* Return an address in target memory of 64 bytes where the remote
* gdb should write its stat struct. (The format of this structure
* is defined by GDB's remote protocol and is not target-specific.)
* We put this on the guest's stack just below SP.
*/
static target_ulong common_semi_flen_buf(CPUState *cs)
{
target_ulong sp = common_semi_stack_bottom(cs);
return sp - 64;
}
static void
common_semi_flen_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)
{
if (!err) {
/* The size is always stored in big-endian order, extract the value. */
uint64_t size;
cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, common_semi_flen_buf(cs) +
offsetof(struct gdb_stat, gdb_st_size),
&size, 8, 0);
ret = be64_to_cpu(size);
}
common_semi_cb(cs, ret, err);
}
static int common_semi_open_guestfd;
static void
common_semi_open_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)
{
if (err) {
dealloc_guestfd(common_semi_open_guestfd);
} else {
associate_guestfd(common_semi_open_guestfd, ret);
ret = common_semi_open_guestfd;
}
common_semi_cb(cs, ret, err);
}
/*
* Types for functions implementing various semihosting calls
* for specific types of guest file descriptor. These must all
* do the work and return the required return value to the guest
* via common_semi_cb.
*/
typedef void sys_closefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf);
typedef void sys_writefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
target_ulong buf, uint32_t len);
typedef void sys_readfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
target_ulong buf, uint32_t len);
typedef void sys_isattyfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf);
typedef void sys_seekfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf, target_ulong offset);
typedef void sys_flenfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf);
static void host_closefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
{
int ret;
/*
* Only close the underlying host fd if it's one we opened on behalf
* of the guest in SYS_OPEN.
*/
if (gf->hostfd == STDIN_FILENO ||
gf->hostfd == STDOUT_FILENO ||
gf->hostfd == STDERR_FILENO) {
ret = 0;
} else {
ret = close(gf->hostfd);
}
common_semi_cb(cs, ret, ret ? errno : 0);
}
static void host_writefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)
{
CPUArchState *env = cs->env_ptr;
uint32_t ret = 0;
char *s = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, buf, len, 1);
(void) env; /* Used in arm softmmu lock_user implicitly */
if (s) {
ret = write(gf->hostfd, s, len);
unlock_user(s, buf, 0);
if (ret == (uint32_t)-1) {
ret = 0;
}
}
/* Return bytes not written, on error as well. */
common_semi_cb(cs, len - ret, 0);
}
static void host_readfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)
{
CPUArchState *env = cs->env_ptr;
uint32_t ret = 0;
char *s = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, len, 0);
(void) env; /* Used in arm softmmu lock_user implicitly */
if (s) {
do {
ret = read(gf->hostfd, s, len);
} while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
unlock_user(s, buf, len);
if (ret == (uint32_t)-1) {
ret = 0;
}
}
/* Return bytes not read, on error as well. */
common_semi_cb(cs, len - ret, 0);
}
static void host_isattyfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
{
common_semi_cb(cs, isatty(gf->hostfd), 0);
}
static void host_seekfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf, target_ulong offset)
{
off_t ret = lseek(gf->hostfd, offset, SEEK_SET);
common_semi_cb(cs, ret, ret == -1 ? errno : 0);
}
static void host_flenfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
{
struct stat buf;
if (fstat(gf->hostfd, &buf)) {
common_semi_cb(cs, -1, errno);
} else {
common_semi_cb(cs, buf.st_size, 0);
}
}
static void gdb_closefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
{
gdb_do_syscall(common_semi_cb, "close,%x", gf->hostfd);
}
static void gdb_writefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)
{
common_semi_syscall_len = len;
gdb_do_syscall(common_semi_cb, "write,%x,%x,%x", gf->hostfd, buf, len);
}
static void gdb_readfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)
{
common_semi_syscall_len = len;
gdb_do_syscall(common_semi_cb, "read,%x,%x,%x", gf->hostfd, buf, len);
}
static void gdb_isattyfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
{
gdb_do_syscall(common_semi_cb, "isatty,%x", gf->hostfd);
}
static void gdb_seekfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf, target_ulong offset)
{
gdb_do_syscall(common_semi_cb, "lseek,%x,%x,0", gf->hostfd, offset);
}
static void gdb_flenfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
{
gdb_do_syscall(common_semi_flen_cb, "fstat,%x,%x",
gf->hostfd, common_semi_flen_buf(cs));
}
#define SHFB_MAGIC_0 0x53
#define SHFB_MAGIC_1 0x48
#define SHFB_MAGIC_2 0x46
#define SHFB_MAGIC_3 0x42
/* Feature bits reportable in feature byte 0 */
#define SH_EXT_EXIT_EXTENDED (1 << 0)
#define SH_EXT_STDOUT_STDERR (1 << 1)
static const uint8_t featurefile_data[] = {
SHFB_MAGIC_0,
SHFB_MAGIC_1,
SHFB_MAGIC_2,
SHFB_MAGIC_3,
SH_EXT_EXIT_EXTENDED | SH_EXT_STDOUT_STDERR, /* Feature byte 0 */
};
static void staticfile_closefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
{
/* Nothing to do */
common_semi_cb(cs, 0, 0);
}
static void staticfile_writefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)
{
/* This fd can never be open for writing */
common_semi_cb(cs, -1, EBADF);
}
static void staticfile_readfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)
{
CPUArchState *env = cs->env_ptr;
uint32_t i = 0;
char *s;
(void) env; /* Used in arm softmmu lock_user implicitly */
s = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, len, 0);
if (s) {
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (gf->staticfile.off >= gf->staticfile.len) {
break;
}
s[i] = gf->staticfile.data[gf->staticfile.off];
gf->staticfile.off++;
}
unlock_user(s, buf, len);
}
/* Return number of bytes not read */
common_semi_cb(cs, len - i, 0);
}
static void staticfile_isattyfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
{
common_semi_cb(cs, 0, 0);
}
static void staticfile_seekfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf, target_ulong offset)
{
gf->staticfile.off = offset;
common_semi_cb(cs, 0, 0);
}
static void staticfile_flenfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
{
common_semi_cb(cs, gf->staticfile.len, 0);
}
typedef struct GuestFDFunctions {
sys_closefn *closefn;
sys_writefn *writefn;
sys_readfn *readfn;
sys_isattyfn *isattyfn;
sys_seekfn *seekfn;
sys_flenfn *flenfn;
} GuestFDFunctions;
static const GuestFDFunctions guestfd_fns[] = {
[GuestFDHost] = {
.closefn = host_closefn,
.writefn = host_writefn,
.readfn = host_readfn,
.isattyfn = host_isattyfn,
.seekfn = host_seekfn,
.flenfn = host_flenfn,
},
[GuestFDGDB] = {
.closefn = gdb_closefn,
.writefn = gdb_writefn,
.readfn = gdb_readfn,
.isattyfn = gdb_isattyfn,
.seekfn = gdb_seekfn,
.flenfn = gdb_flenfn,
},
[GuestFDStatic] = {
.closefn = staticfile_closefn,
.writefn = staticfile_writefn,
.readfn = staticfile_readfn,
.isattyfn = staticfile_isattyfn,
.seekfn = staticfile_seekfn,
.flenfn = staticfile_flenfn,
},
};
/*
* Read the input value from the argument block; fail the semihosting
* call if the memory read fails. Eventually we could use a generic
* CPUState helper function here.
*/
#define GET_ARG(n) do { \
if (is_64bit_semihosting(env)) { \
if (get_user_u64(arg ## n, args + (n) * 8)) { \
goto do_fault; \
} \
} else { \
if (get_user_u32(arg ## n, args + (n) * 4)) { \
goto do_fault; \
} \
} \
} while (0)
#define SET_ARG(n, val) \
(is_64bit_semihosting(env) ? \
put_user_u64(val, args + (n) * 8) : \
put_user_u32(val, args + (n) * 4))
/*
* Do a semihosting call.
*
* The specification always says that the "return register" either
* returns a specific value or is corrupted, so we don't need to
* report to our caller whether we are returning a value or trying to
* leave the register unchanged. We use 0xdeadbeef as the return value
* when there isn't a defined return value for the call.
*/
void do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
{
CPUArchState *env = cs->env_ptr;
target_ulong args;
target_ulong arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3;
target_ulong ul_ret;
char * s;
int nr;
uint32_t ret;
uint32_t len;
GuestFD *gf;
int64_t elapsed;
(void) env; /* Used implicitly by arm lock_user macro */
nr = common_semi_arg(cs, 0) & 0xffffffffU;
args = common_semi_arg(cs, 1);
switch (nr) {
case TARGET_SYS_OPEN:
{
int ret, err = 0;
int hostfd;
GET_ARG(0);
GET_ARG(1);
GET_ARG(2);
s = lock_user_string(arg0);
if (!s) {
goto do_fault;
}
if (arg1 >= 12) {
unlock_user(s, arg0, 0);
common_semi_cb(cs, -1, EINVAL);
break;
}
if (strcmp(s, ":tt") == 0) {
/*
* We implement SH_EXT_STDOUT_STDERR, so:
* open for read == stdin
* open for write == stdout
* open for append == stderr
*/
if (arg1 < 4) {
hostfd = STDIN_FILENO;
} else if (arg1 < 8) {
hostfd = STDOUT_FILENO;
} else {
hostfd = STDERR_FILENO;
}
ret = alloc_guestfd();
associate_guestfd(ret, hostfd);
} else if (strcmp(s, ":semihosting-features") == 0) {
/* We must fail opens for modes other than 0 ('r') or 1 ('rb') */
if (arg1 != 0 && arg1 != 1) {
ret = -1;
err = EACCES;
} else {
ret = alloc_guestfd();
staticfile_guestfd(ret, featurefile_data,
sizeof(featurefile_data));
}
} else if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
unlock_user(s, arg0, 0);
common_semi_open_guestfd = alloc_guestfd();
gdb_do_syscall(common_semi_open_cb,
"open,%s,%x,1a4", arg0, (int)arg2 + 1,
gdb_open_modeflags[arg1]);
break;
} else {
hostfd = open(s, open_modeflags[arg1], 0644);
if (hostfd < 0) {
ret = -1;
err = errno;
} else {
ret = alloc_guestfd();
associate_guestfd(ret, hostfd);
}
}
unlock_user(s, arg0, 0);
common_semi_cb(cs, ret, err);
break;
}
case TARGET_SYS_CLOSE:
GET_ARG(0);
gf = get_guestfd(arg0);
if (!gf) {
goto do_badf;
}
guestfd_fns[gf->type].closefn(cs, gf);
dealloc_guestfd(arg0);
break;
case TARGET_SYS_WRITEC:
qemu_semihosting_console_outc(cs->env_ptr, args);
common_semi_set_ret(cs, 0xdeadbeef);
break;
case TARGET_SYS_WRITE0:
ret = qemu_semihosting_console_outs(cs->env_ptr, args);
common_semi_set_ret(cs, ret);
break;
case TARGET_SYS_WRITE:
GET_ARG(0);
GET_ARG(1);
GET_ARG(2);
len = arg2;
gf = get_guestfd(arg0);
if (!gf) {
goto do_badf;
}
guestfd_fns[gf->type].writefn(cs, gf, arg1, len);
break;
case TARGET_SYS_READ:
GET_ARG(0);
GET_ARG(1);
GET_ARG(2);
len = arg2;
gf = get_guestfd(arg0);
if (!gf) {
goto do_badf;
}
guestfd_fns[gf->type].readfn(cs, gf, arg1, len);
break;
case TARGET_SYS_READC:
ret = qemu_semihosting_console_inc(cs->env_ptr);
common_semi_set_ret(cs, ret);
break;
case TARGET_SYS_ISERROR:
GET_ARG(0);
common_semi_set_ret(cs, (target_long)arg0 < 0);
break;
case TARGET_SYS_ISTTY:
GET_ARG(0);
gf = get_guestfd(arg0);
if (!gf) {
goto do_badf;
}
guestfd_fns[gf->type].isattyfn(cs, gf);
break;
case TARGET_SYS_SEEK:
GET_ARG(0);
GET_ARG(1);
gf = get_guestfd(arg0);
if (!gf) {
goto do_badf;
}
guestfd_fns[gf->type].seekfn(cs, gf, arg1);
break;
case TARGET_SYS_FLEN:
GET_ARG(0);
gf = get_guestfd(arg0);
if (!gf) {
goto do_badf;
}
guestfd_fns[gf->type].flenfn(cs, gf);
break;
case TARGET_SYS_TMPNAM:
{
int len;
char *p;
GET_ARG(0);
GET_ARG(1);
GET_ARG(2);
len = asprintf(&s, "/tmp/qemu-%x%02x", getpid(), (int)arg1 & 0xff);
/* Make sure there's enough space in the buffer */
if (len < 0 || len >= arg2) {
common_semi_set_ret(cs, -1);
break;
}
p = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, arg0, len, 0);
if (!p) {
goto do_fault;
}
memcpy(p, s, len + 1);
unlock_user(p, arg0, len);
free(s);
common_semi_set_ret(cs, 0);
break;
}
case TARGET_SYS_REMOVE:
GET_ARG(0);
GET_ARG(1);
if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
gdb_do_syscall(common_semi_cb, "unlink,%s",
arg0, (int)arg1 + 1);
break;
}
s = lock_user_string(arg0);
if (!s) {
goto do_fault;
}
ret = remove(s);
unlock_user(s, arg0, 0);
common_semi_cb(cs, ret, ret ? errno : 0);
break;
case TARGET_SYS_RENAME:
GET_ARG(0);
GET_ARG(1);
GET_ARG(2);
GET_ARG(3);
if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
gdb_do_syscall(common_semi_cb, "rename,%s,%s",
arg0, (int)arg1 + 1, arg2, (int)arg3 + 1);
} else {
char *s2;
s = lock_user_string(arg0);
if (!s) {
goto do_fault;
}
s2 = lock_user_string(arg2);
if (!s2) {
unlock_user(s, arg0, 0);
goto do_fault;
}
ret = rename(s, s2);
unlock_user(s2, arg2, 0);
unlock_user(s, arg0, 0);
common_semi_cb(cs, ret, ret ? errno : 0);
}
break;
case TARGET_SYS_CLOCK:
common_semi_set_ret(cs, clock() / (CLOCKS_PER_SEC / 100));
break;
case TARGET_SYS_TIME:
ul_ret = time(NULL);
common_semi_cb(cs, ul_ret, ul_ret == -1 ? errno : 0);
break;
case TARGET_SYS_SYSTEM:
GET_ARG(0);
GET_ARG(1);
if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
gdb_do_syscall(common_semi_cb, "system,%s", arg0, (int)arg1 + 1);
break;
}
s = lock_user_string(arg0);
if (!s) {
goto do_fault;
}
ret = system(s);
unlock_user(s, arg0, 0);
common_semi_cb(cs, ret, ret == -1 ? errno : 0);
break;
case TARGET_SYS_ERRNO:
common_semi_set_ret(cs, get_swi_errno(cs));
break;
case TARGET_SYS_GET_CMDLINE:
{
/* Build a command-line from the original argv.
*
* The inputs are:
* * arg0, pointer to a buffer of at least the size
* specified in arg1.
* * arg1, size of the buffer pointed to by arg0 in
* bytes.
*
* The outputs are:
* * arg0, pointer to null-terminated string of the
* command line.
* * arg1, length of the string pointed to by arg0.
*/
char *output_buffer;
size_t input_size;
size_t output_size;
int status = 0;
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
const char *cmdline;
#else
TaskState *ts = cs->opaque;
#endif
GET_ARG(0);
GET_ARG(1);
input_size = arg1;
/* Compute the size of the output string. */
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
cmdline = semihosting_get_cmdline();
if (cmdline == NULL) {
cmdline = ""; /* Default to an empty line. */
}
output_size = strlen(cmdline) + 1; /* Count terminating 0. */
#else
unsigned int i;
output_size = ts->info->env_strings - ts->info->arg_strings;
if (!output_size) {
/*
* We special-case the "empty command line" case (argc==0).
* Just provide the terminating 0.
*/
output_size = 1;
}
#endif
if (output_size > input_size) {
/* Not enough space to store command-line arguments. */
common_semi_cb(cs, -1, E2BIG);
break;
}
/* Adjust the command-line length. */
if (SET_ARG(1, output_size - 1)) {
/* Couldn't write back to argument block */
goto do_fault;
}
/* Lock the buffer on the ARM side. */
output_buffer = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, arg0, output_size, 0);
if (!output_buffer) {
goto do_fault;
}
/* Copy the command-line arguments. */
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
pstrcpy(output_buffer, output_size, cmdline);
#else
if (output_size == 1) {
/* Empty command-line. */
output_buffer[0] = '\0';
goto out;
}
if (copy_from_user(output_buffer, ts->info->arg_strings,
output_size)) {
unlock_user(output_buffer, arg0, 0);
goto do_fault;
}
/* Separate arguments by white spaces. */
for (i = 0; i < output_size - 1; i++) {
if (output_buffer[i] == 0) {
output_buffer[i] = ' ';
}
}
out:
#endif
/* Unlock the buffer on the ARM side. */
unlock_user(output_buffer, arg0, output_size);
common_semi_cb(cs, status, 0);
}
break;
case TARGET_SYS_HEAPINFO:
{
target_ulong retvals[4];
int i;
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
TaskState *ts = cs->opaque;
target_ulong limit;
#else
LayoutInfo info = common_semi_find_bases(cs);
#endif
GET_ARG(0);
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
/*
* Some C libraries assume the heap immediately follows .bss, so
* allocate it using sbrk.
*/
if (!ts->heap_limit) {
abi_ulong ret;
ts->heap_base = do_brk(0);
limit = ts->heap_base + COMMON_SEMI_HEAP_SIZE;
/* Try a big heap, and reduce the size if that fails. */
for (;;) {
ret = do_brk(limit);
if (ret >= limit) {
break;
}
limit = (ts->heap_base >> 1) + (limit >> 1);
}
ts->heap_limit = limit;
}
retvals[0] = ts->heap_base;
retvals[1] = ts->heap_limit;
retvals[2] = ts->stack_base;
retvals[3] = 0; /* Stack limit. */
#else
retvals[0] = info.heapbase; /* Heap Base */
retvals[1] = info.heaplimit; /* Heap Limit */
retvals[2] = info.heaplimit; /* Stack base */
retvals[3] = info.heapbase; /* Stack limit. */
#endif
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(retvals); i++) {
bool fail;
if (is_64bit_semihosting(env)) {
fail = put_user_u64(retvals[i], arg0 + i * 8);
} else {
fail = put_user_u32(retvals[i], arg0 + i * 4);
}
if (fail) {
/* Couldn't write back to argument block */
goto do_fault;
}
}
common_semi_set_ret(cs, 0);
}
break;
case TARGET_SYS_EXIT:
case TARGET_SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED:
if (common_semi_sys_exit_extended(cs, nr)) {
/*
* The A64 version of SYS_EXIT takes a parameter block,
* so the application-exit type can return a subcode which
* is the exit status code from the application.
* SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED is an a new-in-v2.0 optional function
* which allows A32/T32 guests to also provide a status code.
*/
GET_ARG(0);
GET_ARG(1);
if (arg0 == ADP_Stopped_ApplicationExit) {
ret = arg1;
} else {
ret = 1;
}
} else {
/*
* The A32/T32 version of SYS_EXIT specifies only
* Stopped_ApplicationExit as normal exit, but does not
* allow the guest to specify the exit status code.
* Everything else is considered an error.
*/
ret = (args == ADP_Stopped_ApplicationExit) ? 0 : 1;
}
gdb_exit(ret);
exit(ret);
case TARGET_SYS_ELAPSED:
elapsed = get_clock() - clock_start;
if (sizeof(target_ulong) == 8) {
SET_ARG(0, elapsed);
} else {
SET_ARG(0, (uint32_t) elapsed);
SET_ARG(1, (uint32_t) (elapsed >> 32));
}
common_semi_set_ret(cs, 0);
break;
case TARGET_SYS_TICKFREQ:
/* qemu always uses nsec */
common_semi_set_ret(cs, 1000000000);
break;
case TARGET_SYS_SYNCCACHE:
/*
* Clean the D-cache and invalidate the I-cache for the specified
* virtual address range. This is a nop for us since we don't
* implement caches. This is only present on A64.
*/
if (common_semi_has_synccache(env)) {
common_semi_set_ret(cs, 0);
break;
}
/* fall through */
default:
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported SemiHosting SWI 0x%02x\n", nr);
cpu_dump_state(cs, stderr, 0);
abort();
do_badf:
common_semi_cb(cs, -1, EBADF);
break;
do_fault:
common_semi_cb(cs, -1, EFAULT);
break;
}
}