| /* | 
 |  * QEMU VGA Emulator. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | 
 |  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | 
 |  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | 
 |  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | 
 |  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | 
 |  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | 
 |  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | 
 |  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | 
 |  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | 
 |  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | 
 |  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | 
 |  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | 
 |  * THE SOFTWARE. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" | 
 | #include "qemu/units.h" | 
 | #include "system/reset.h" | 
 | #include "qapi/error.h" | 
 | #include "qemu/target-info.h" | 
 | #include "hw/display/vga.h" | 
 | #include "hw/i386/x86.h" | 
 | #include "hw/pci/pci.h" | 
 | #include "vga_int.h" | 
 | #include "vga_regs.h" | 
 | #include "ui/pixel_ops.h" | 
 | #include "ui/console.h" | 
 | #include "qemu/timer.h" | 
 | #include "hw/xen/xen.h" | 
 | #include "migration/vmstate.h" | 
 | #include "trace.h" | 
 |  | 
 | //#define DEBUG_VGA_MEM | 
 | //#define DEBUG_VGA_REG | 
 |  | 
 | bool have_vga = true; | 
 |  | 
 | /* 16 state changes per vertical frame @60 Hz */ | 
 | #define VGA_TEXT_CURSOR_PERIOD_MS       (1000 * 2 * 16 / 60) | 
 |  | 
 | /* Address mask for non-VESA modes.  */ | 
 | #define VGA_VRAM_SIZE                   (256 * KiB) | 
 |  | 
 | /* This value corresponds to a shift of zero pixels | 
 |  * in 9-dot text mode.  In other modes, bit 3 is undefined; | 
 |  * we just ignore it, so that 8 corresponds to zero pixels | 
 |  * in all modes. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VGA_HPEL_NEUTRAL		8 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Video Graphics Array (VGA) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Chipset docs for original IBM VGA: | 
 |  * http://www.mcamafia.de/pdf/ibm_vgaxga_trm2.pdf | 
 |  * | 
 |  * FreeVGA site: | 
 |  * http://www.osdever.net/FreeVGA/home.htm | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Standard VGA features and Bochs VBE extensions are implemented. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* force some bits to zero */ | 
 | const uint8_t sr_mask[8] = { | 
 |     0x03, | 
 |     0x3d, | 
 |     0x0f, | 
 |     0x3f, | 
 |     0x0e, | 
 |     0x00, | 
 |     0x00, | 
 |     0xff, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | const uint8_t gr_mask[16] = { | 
 |     0x0f, /* 0x00 */ | 
 |     0x0f, /* 0x01 */ | 
 |     0x0f, /* 0x02 */ | 
 |     0x1f, /* 0x03 */ | 
 |     0x03, /* 0x04 */ | 
 |     0x7b, /* 0x05 */ | 
 |     0x0f, /* 0x06 */ | 
 |     0x0f, /* 0x07 */ | 
 |     0xff, /* 0x08 */ | 
 |     0x00, /* 0x09 */ | 
 |     0x00, /* 0x0a */ | 
 |     0x00, /* 0x0b */ | 
 |     0x00, /* 0x0c */ | 
 |     0x00, /* 0x0d */ | 
 |     0x00, /* 0x0e */ | 
 |     0x00, /* 0x0f */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define GET_PLANE(data, p) ((cpu_to_le32(data) >> ((p) * 8)) & 0xff) | 
 |  | 
 | static const uint32_t mask16[16] = { | 
 |     const_le32(0x00000000), | 
 |     const_le32(0x000000ff), | 
 |     const_le32(0x0000ff00), | 
 |     const_le32(0x0000ffff), | 
 |     const_le32(0x00ff0000), | 
 |     const_le32(0x00ff00ff), | 
 |     const_le32(0x00ffff00), | 
 |     const_le32(0x00ffffff), | 
 |     const_le32(0xff000000), | 
 |     const_le32(0xff0000ff), | 
 |     const_le32(0xff00ff00), | 
 |     const_le32(0xff00ffff), | 
 |     const_le32(0xffff0000), | 
 |     const_le32(0xffff00ff), | 
 |     const_le32(0xffffff00), | 
 |     const_le32(0xffffffff), | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static uint32_t expand4[256]; | 
 | static uint16_t expand2[256]; | 
 | static uint8_t expand4to8[16]; | 
 |  | 
 | static void vbe_update_vgaregs(VGACommonState *s); | 
 |  | 
 | static inline bool vbe_enabled(VGACommonState *s) | 
 | { | 
 |     return s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE] & VBE_DISPI_ENABLED; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline uint8_t sr(VGACommonState *s, int idx) | 
 | { | 
 |     return vbe_enabled(s) ? s->sr_vbe[idx] : s->sr[idx]; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vga_update_memory_access(VGACommonState *s) | 
 | { | 
 |     hwaddr base, offset, size; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (s->legacy_address_space == NULL) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (s->has_chain4_alias) { | 
 |         memory_region_del_subregion(s->legacy_address_space, &s->chain4_alias); | 
 |         object_unparent(OBJECT(&s->chain4_alias)); | 
 |         s->has_chain4_alias = false; | 
 |         s->plane_updated = 0xf; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if ((sr(s, VGA_SEQ_PLANE_WRITE) & VGA_SR02_ALL_PLANES) == | 
 |         VGA_SR02_ALL_PLANES && sr(s, VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE) & VGA_SR04_CHN_4M) { | 
 |         offset = 0; | 
 |         switch ((s->gr[VGA_GFX_MISC] >> 2) & 3) { | 
 |         case 0: | 
 |             base = 0xa0000; | 
 |             size = 0x20000; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 1: | 
 |             base = 0xa0000; | 
 |             size = 0x10000; | 
 |             offset = s->bank_offset; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 2: | 
 |             base = 0xb0000; | 
 |             size = 0x8000; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 3: | 
 |         default: | 
 |             base = 0xb8000; | 
 |             size = 0x8000; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         assert(offset + size <= s->vram_size); | 
 |         memory_region_init_alias(&s->chain4_alias, memory_region_owner(&s->vram), | 
 |                                  "vga.chain4", &s->vram, offset, size); | 
 |         memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(s->legacy_address_space, base, | 
 |                                             &s->chain4_alias, 2); | 
 |         s->has_chain4_alias = true; | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vga_dumb_update_retrace_info(VGACommonState *s) | 
 | { | 
 |     (void) s; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vga_precise_update_retrace_info(VGACommonState *s) | 
 | { | 
 |     int htotal_chars; | 
 |     int hretr_start_char; | 
 |     int hretr_skew_chars; | 
 |     int hretr_end_char; | 
 |  | 
 |     int vtotal_lines; | 
 |     int vretr_start_line; | 
 |     int vretr_end_line; | 
 |  | 
 |     int dots; | 
 | #if 0 | 
 |     int div2, sldiv2; | 
 | #endif | 
 |     int clocking_mode; | 
 |     int clock_sel; | 
 |     const int clk_hz[] = {25175000, 28322000, 25175000, 25175000}; | 
 |     int64_t chars_per_sec; | 
 |     struct vga_precise_retrace *r = &s->retrace_info.precise; | 
 |  | 
 |     htotal_chars = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_H_TOTAL] + 5; | 
 |     hretr_start_char = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_START]; | 
 |     hretr_skew_chars = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_END] >> 5) & 3; | 
 |     hretr_end_char = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_END] & 0x1f; | 
 |  | 
 |     vtotal_lines = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_TOTAL] | | 
 |                     (((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & 1) | | 
 |                       ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] >> 4) & 2)) << 8)) + 2; | 
 |     vretr_start_line = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_START] | | 
 |         ((((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] >> 2) & 1) | | 
 |           ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] >> 6) & 2)) << 8); | 
 |     vretr_end_line = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END] & 0xf; | 
 |  | 
 |     clocking_mode = (sr(s, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE) >> 3) & 1; | 
 |     clock_sel = (s->msr >> 2) & 3; | 
 |     dots = (s->msr & 1) ? 8 : 9; | 
 |  | 
 |     chars_per_sec = clk_hz[clock_sel] / dots; | 
 |  | 
 |     htotal_chars <<= clocking_mode; | 
 |  | 
 |     r->total_chars = vtotal_lines * htotal_chars; | 
 |     if (r->freq) { | 
 |         r->ticks_per_char = NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / (r->total_chars * r->freq); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         r->ticks_per_char = NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / chars_per_sec; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     r->vstart = vretr_start_line; | 
 |     r->vend = r->vstart + vretr_end_line + 1; | 
 |  | 
 |     r->hstart = hretr_start_char + hretr_skew_chars; | 
 |     r->hend = r->hstart + hretr_end_char + 1; | 
 |     r->htotal = htotal_chars; | 
 |  | 
 | #if 0 | 
 |     div2 = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE] >> 2) & 1; | 
 |     sldiv2 = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE] >> 3) & 1; | 
 |     printf ( | 
 |         "hz=%f\n" | 
 |         "htotal = %d\n" | 
 |         "hretr_start = %d\n" | 
 |         "hretr_skew = %d\n" | 
 |         "hretr_end = %d\n" | 
 |         "vtotal = %d\n" | 
 |         "vretr_start = %d\n" | 
 |         "vretr_end = %d\n" | 
 |         "div2 = %d sldiv2 = %d\n" | 
 |         "clocking_mode = %d\n" | 
 |         "clock_sel = %d %d\n" | 
 |         "dots = %d\n" | 
 |         "ticks/char = %" PRId64 "\n" | 
 |         "\n", | 
 |         (double) NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / (r->ticks_per_char * r->total_chars), | 
 |         htotal_chars, | 
 |         hretr_start_char, | 
 |         hretr_skew_chars, | 
 |         hretr_end_char, | 
 |         vtotal_lines, | 
 |         vretr_start_line, | 
 |         vretr_end_line, | 
 |         div2, sldiv2, | 
 |         clocking_mode, | 
 |         clock_sel, | 
 |         clk_hz[clock_sel], | 
 |         dots, | 
 |         r->ticks_per_char | 
 |         ); | 
 | #endif | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static uint8_t vga_precise_retrace(VGACommonState *s) | 
 | { | 
 |     struct vga_precise_retrace *r = &s->retrace_info.precise; | 
 |     uint8_t val = s->st01 & ~(ST01_V_RETRACE | ST01_DISP_ENABLE); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (r->total_chars) { | 
 |         int cur_line, cur_line_char, cur_char; | 
 |         int64_t cur_tick; | 
 |  | 
 |         cur_tick = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL); | 
 |  | 
 |         cur_char = (cur_tick / r->ticks_per_char) % r->total_chars; | 
 |         cur_line = cur_char / r->htotal; | 
 |  | 
 |         if (cur_line >= r->vstart && cur_line <= r->vend) { | 
 |             val |= ST01_V_RETRACE | ST01_DISP_ENABLE; | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             cur_line_char = cur_char % r->htotal; | 
 |             if (cur_line_char >= r->hstart && cur_line_char <= r->hend) { | 
 |                 val |= ST01_DISP_ENABLE; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         return val; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         return s->st01 ^ (ST01_V_RETRACE | ST01_DISP_ENABLE); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static uint8_t vga_dumb_retrace(VGACommonState *s) | 
 | { | 
 |     return s->st01 ^ (ST01_V_RETRACE | ST01_DISP_ENABLE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int vga_ioport_invalid(VGACommonState *s, uint32_t addr) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (s->msr & VGA_MIS_COLOR) { | 
 |         /* Color */ | 
 |         return (addr >= 0x3b0 && addr <= 0x3bf); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         /* Monochrome */ | 
 |         return (addr >= 0x3d0 && addr <= 0x3df); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | uint32_t vga_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr) | 
 | { | 
 |     VGACommonState *s = opaque; | 
 |     int val, index; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (vga_ioport_invalid(s, addr)) { | 
 |         val = 0xff; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         switch(addr) { | 
 |         case VGA_ATT_W: | 
 |             if (s->ar_flip_flop == 0) { | 
 |                 val = s->ar_index; | 
 |             } else { | 
 |                 val = 0; | 
 |             } | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case VGA_ATT_R: | 
 |             index = s->ar_index & 0x1f; | 
 |             if (index < VGA_ATT_C) { | 
 |                 val = s->ar[index]; | 
 |             } else { | 
 |                 val = 0; | 
 |             } | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case VGA_MIS_W: | 
 |             val = s->st00; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case VGA_SEQ_I: | 
 |             val = s->sr_index; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case VGA_SEQ_D: | 
 |             val = s->sr[s->sr_index]; | 
 | #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG | 
 |             printf("vga: read SR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->sr_index, val); | 
 | #endif | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case VGA_PEL_IR: | 
 |             val = s->dac_state; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case VGA_PEL_IW: | 
 |             val = s->dac_write_index; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case VGA_PEL_D: | 
 |             val = s->palette[s->dac_read_index * 3 + s->dac_sub_index]; | 
 |             if (++s->dac_sub_index == 3) { | 
 |                 s->dac_sub_index = 0; | 
 |                 s->dac_read_index++; | 
 |             } | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case VGA_FTC_R: | 
 |             val = s->fcr; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case VGA_MIS_R: | 
 |             val = s->msr; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case VGA_GFX_I: | 
 |             val = s->gr_index; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case VGA_GFX_D: | 
 |             val = s->gr[s->gr_index]; | 
 | #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG | 
 |             printf("vga: read GR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->gr_index, val); | 
 | #endif | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case VGA_CRT_IM: | 
 |         case VGA_CRT_IC: | 
 |             val = s->cr_index; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case VGA_CRT_DM: | 
 |         case VGA_CRT_DC: | 
 |             val = s->cr[s->cr_index]; | 
 | #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG | 
 |             printf("vga: read CR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->cr_index, val); | 
 | #endif | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case VGA_IS1_RM: | 
 |         case VGA_IS1_RC: | 
 |             /* just toggle to fool polling */ | 
 |             val = s->st01 = s->retrace(s); | 
 |             s->ar_flip_flop = 0; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         default: | 
 |             val = 0x00; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     trace_vga_std_read_io(addr, val); | 
 |     return val; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void vga_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val) | 
 | { | 
 |     VGACommonState *s = opaque; | 
 |     int index; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* check port range access depending on color/monochrome mode */ | 
 |     if (vga_ioport_invalid(s, addr)) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |     trace_vga_std_write_io(addr, val); | 
 |  | 
 |     switch(addr) { | 
 |     case VGA_ATT_W: | 
 |         if (s->ar_flip_flop == 0) { | 
 |             val &= 0x3f; | 
 |             s->ar_index = val; | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             index = s->ar_index & 0x1f; | 
 |             switch(index) { | 
 |             case VGA_ATC_PALETTE0 ... VGA_ATC_PALETTEF: | 
 |                 s->ar[index] = val & 0x3f; | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case VGA_ATC_MODE: | 
 |                 s->ar[index] = val & ~0x10; | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case VGA_ATC_OVERSCAN: | 
 |                 s->ar[index] = val; | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE: | 
 |                 s->ar[index] = val & ~0xc0; | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case VGA_ATC_PEL: | 
 |                 s->ar[index] = val & ~0xf0; | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case VGA_ATC_COLOR_PAGE: | 
 |                 s->ar[index] = val & ~0xf0; | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             default: | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |         s->ar_flip_flop ^= 1; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case VGA_MIS_W: | 
 |         s->msr = val & ~0x10; | 
 |         s->update_retrace_info(s); | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case VGA_SEQ_I: | 
 |         s->sr_index = val & 7; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case VGA_SEQ_D: | 
 | #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG | 
 |         printf("vga: write SR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->sr_index, val); | 
 | #endif | 
 |         s->sr[s->sr_index] = val & sr_mask[s->sr_index]; | 
 |         if (s->sr_index == VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE) { | 
 |             s->update_retrace_info(s); | 
 |         } | 
 |         vga_update_memory_access(s); | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case VGA_PEL_IR: | 
 |         s->dac_read_index = val; | 
 |         s->dac_sub_index = 0; | 
 |         s->dac_state = 3; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case VGA_PEL_IW: | 
 |         s->dac_write_index = val; | 
 |         s->dac_sub_index = 0; | 
 |         s->dac_state = 0; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case VGA_PEL_D: | 
 |         s->dac_cache[s->dac_sub_index] = val; | 
 |         if (++s->dac_sub_index == 3) { | 
 |             memcpy(&s->palette[s->dac_write_index * 3], s->dac_cache, 3); | 
 |             s->dac_sub_index = 0; | 
 |             s->dac_write_index++; | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case VGA_GFX_I: | 
 |         s->gr_index = val & 0x0f; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case VGA_GFX_D: | 
 | #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG | 
 |         printf("vga: write GR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->gr_index, val); | 
 | #endif | 
 |         s->gr[s->gr_index] = val & gr_mask[s->gr_index]; | 
 |         vbe_update_vgaregs(s); | 
 |         vga_update_memory_access(s); | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case VGA_CRT_IM: | 
 |     case VGA_CRT_IC: | 
 |         s->cr_index = val; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case VGA_CRT_DM: | 
 |     case VGA_CRT_DC: | 
 | #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG | 
 |         printf("vga: write CR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->cr_index, val); | 
 | #endif | 
 |         /* handle CR0-7 protection */ | 
 |         if ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END] & VGA_CR11_LOCK_CR0_CR7) && | 
 |             s->cr_index <= VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW) { | 
 |             /* can always write bit 4 of CR7 */ | 
 |             if (s->cr_index == VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW) { | 
 |                 s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & ~0x10) | | 
 |                     (val & 0x10); | 
 |                 vbe_update_vgaregs(s); | 
 |             } | 
 |             return; | 
 |         } | 
 |         s->cr[s->cr_index] = val; | 
 |         vbe_update_vgaregs(s); | 
 |  | 
 |         switch(s->cr_index) { | 
 |         case VGA_CRTC_H_TOTAL: | 
 |         case VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_START: | 
 |         case VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_END: | 
 |         case VGA_CRTC_V_TOTAL: | 
 |         case VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW: | 
 |         case VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END: | 
 |         case VGA_CRTC_MODE: | 
 |             s->update_retrace_info(s); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case VGA_IS1_RM: | 
 |     case VGA_IS1_RC: | 
 |         s->fcr = val & 0x10; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Sanity check vbe register writes. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * As we don't have a way to signal errors to the guest in the bochs | 
 |  * dispi interface we'll go adjust the registers to the closest valid | 
 |  * value. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void vbe_fixup_regs(VGACommonState *s) | 
 | { | 
 |     uint16_t *r = s->vbe_regs; | 
 |     uint32_t bits, linelength, maxy, offset; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!vbe_enabled(s)) { | 
 |         /* vbe is turned off -- nothing to do */ | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* check depth */ | 
 |     switch (r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP]) { | 
 |     case 4: | 
 |     case 8: | 
 |     case 16: | 
 |     case 24: | 
 |     case 32: | 
 |         bits = r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP]; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 15: | 
 |         bits = 16; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     default: | 
 |         bits = r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] = 8; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* check width */ | 
 |     r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES] &= ~7u; | 
 |     if (r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES] == 0) { | 
 |         r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES] = 8; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES] > VBE_DISPI_MAX_XRES) { | 
 |         r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES] = VBE_DISPI_MAX_XRES; | 
 |     } | 
 |     r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH] &= ~7u; | 
 |     if (r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH] > VBE_DISPI_MAX_XRES) { | 
 |         r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH] = VBE_DISPI_MAX_XRES; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH] < r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES]) { | 
 |         r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH] = r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES]; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* check height */ | 
 |     linelength = r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH] * bits / 8; | 
 |     maxy = s->vbe_size / linelength; | 
 |     if (r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES] == 0) { | 
 |         r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES] = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES] > VBE_DISPI_MAX_YRES) { | 
 |         r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES] = VBE_DISPI_MAX_YRES; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES] > maxy) { | 
 |         r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES] = maxy; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* check offset */ | 
 |     if (r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET] > VBE_DISPI_MAX_XRES) { | 
 |         r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET] = VBE_DISPI_MAX_XRES; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET] > VBE_DISPI_MAX_YRES) { | 
 |         r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET] = VBE_DISPI_MAX_YRES; | 
 |     } | 
 |     offset = r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET] * bits / 8; | 
 |     offset += r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET] * linelength; | 
 |     if (offset + r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES] * linelength > s->vbe_size) { | 
 |         r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET] = 0; | 
 |         offset = r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET] * bits / 8; | 
 |         if (offset + r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES] * linelength > s->vbe_size) { | 
 |             r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET] = 0; | 
 |             offset = 0; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* update vga state */ | 
 |     r[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_HEIGHT] = maxy; | 
 |     s->vbe_line_offset = linelength; | 
 |     s->vbe_start_addr  = offset / 4; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* we initialize the VGA graphic mode */ | 
 | static void vbe_update_vgaregs(VGACommonState *s) | 
 | { | 
 |     int h, shift_control; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!vbe_enabled(s)) { | 
 |         /* vbe is turned off -- nothing to do */ | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* graphic mode + memory map 1 */ | 
 |     s->gr[VGA_GFX_MISC] = (s->gr[VGA_GFX_MISC] & ~0x0c) | 0x04 | | 
 |         VGA_GR06_GRAPHICS_MODE; | 
 |     s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE] |= 3; /* no CGA modes */ | 
 |     s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OFFSET] = s->vbe_line_offset >> 3; | 
 |     /* width */ | 
 |     s->cr[VGA_CRTC_H_DISP] = | 
 |         (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES] >> 3) - 1; | 
 |     /* height (only meaningful if < 1024) */ | 
 |     h = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES] - 1; | 
 |     s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_DISP_END] = h; | 
 |     s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & ~0x42) | | 
 |         ((h >> 7) & 0x02) | ((h >> 3) & 0x40); | 
 |     /* line compare to 1023 */ | 
 |     s->cr[VGA_CRTC_LINE_COMPARE] = 0xff; | 
 |     s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] |= 0x10; | 
 |     s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN] |= 0x40; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] == 4) { | 
 |         shift_control = 0; | 
 |         s->sr_vbe[VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE] &= ~8; /* no double line */ | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         shift_control = 2; | 
 |         /* set chain 4 mode */ | 
 |         s->sr_vbe[VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE] |= VGA_SR04_CHN_4M; | 
 |         /* activate all planes */ | 
 |         s->sr_vbe[VGA_SEQ_PLANE_WRITE] |= VGA_SR02_ALL_PLANES; | 
 |     } | 
 |     s->gr[VGA_GFX_MODE] = (s->gr[VGA_GFX_MODE] & ~0x60) | | 
 |         (shift_control << 5); | 
 |     s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN] &= ~0x9f; /* no double scan */ | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static uint32_t vbe_ioport_read_index(void *opaque, uint32_t addr) | 
 | { | 
 |     VGACommonState *s = opaque; | 
 |     return s->vbe_index; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | uint32_t vbe_ioport_read_data(void *opaque, uint32_t addr) | 
 | { | 
 |     VGACommonState *s = opaque; | 
 |     uint32_t val; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (s->vbe_index < VBE_DISPI_INDEX_NB) { | 
 |         if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE] & VBE_DISPI_GETCAPS) { | 
 |             switch(s->vbe_index) { | 
 |                 /* XXX: do not hardcode ? */ | 
 |             case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES: | 
 |                 val = VBE_DISPI_MAX_XRES; | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES: | 
 |                 val = VBE_DISPI_MAX_YRES; | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP: | 
 |                 val = VBE_DISPI_MAX_BPP; | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             default: | 
 |                 val = s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index]; | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             val = s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index]; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } else if (s->vbe_index == VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIDEO_MEMORY_64K) { | 
 |         val = s->vbe_size / (64 * KiB); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         val = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |     trace_vga_vbe_read(s->vbe_index, val); | 
 |     return val; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void vbe_ioport_write_index(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val) | 
 | { | 
 |     VGACommonState *s = opaque; | 
 |     s->vbe_index = val; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void vbe_ioport_write_data(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val) | 
 | { | 
 |     VGACommonState *s = opaque; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (s->vbe_index <= VBE_DISPI_INDEX_NB) { | 
 |         trace_vga_vbe_write(s->vbe_index, val); | 
 |         switch(s->vbe_index) { | 
 |         case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ID: | 
 |             if (val == VBE_DISPI_ID0 || | 
 |                 val == VBE_DISPI_ID1 || | 
 |                 val == VBE_DISPI_ID2 || | 
 |                 val == VBE_DISPI_ID3 || | 
 |                 val == VBE_DISPI_ID4 || | 
 |                 val == VBE_DISPI_ID5) { | 
 |                 s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val; | 
 |             } | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES: | 
 |         case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES: | 
 |         case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP: | 
 |         case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH: | 
 |         case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET: | 
 |         case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET: | 
 |             s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val; | 
 |             vbe_fixup_regs(s); | 
 |             vbe_update_vgaregs(s); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BANK: | 
 |             val &= s->vbe_bank_mask; | 
 |             s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val; | 
 |             s->bank_offset = (val << 16); | 
 |             vga_update_memory_access(s); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE: | 
 |             if ((val & VBE_DISPI_ENABLED) && | 
 |                 !(s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE] & VBE_DISPI_ENABLED)) { | 
 |  | 
 |                 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH] = 0; | 
 |                 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET] = 0; | 
 |                 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET] = 0; | 
 |                 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE] |= VBE_DISPI_ENABLED; | 
 |                 vbe_fixup_regs(s); | 
 |                 vbe_update_vgaregs(s); | 
 |  | 
 |                 /* clear the screen */ | 
 |                 if (!(val & VBE_DISPI_NOCLEARMEM)) { | 
 |                     memset(s->vram_ptr, 0, | 
 |                            s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES] * s->vbe_line_offset); | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } else { | 
 |                 s->bank_offset = 0; | 
 |             } | 
 |             s->dac_8bit = (val & VBE_DISPI_8BIT_DAC) > 0; | 
 |             s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val; | 
 |             vga_update_memory_access(s); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         default: | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* called for accesses between 0xa0000 and 0xc0000 */ | 
 | uint32_t vga_mem_readb(VGACommonState *s, hwaddr addr) | 
 | { | 
 |     int memory_map_mode, plane; | 
 |     uint32_t ret; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* convert to VGA memory offset */ | 
 |     memory_map_mode = (s->gr[VGA_GFX_MISC] >> 2) & 3; | 
 |     addr &= 0x1ffff; | 
 |     switch(memory_map_mode) { | 
 |     case 0: | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 1: | 
 |         if (addr >= 0x10000) | 
 |             return 0xff; | 
 |         addr += s->bank_offset; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 2: | 
 |         addr -= 0x10000; | 
 |         if (addr >= 0x8000) | 
 |             return 0xff; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     default: | 
 |     case 3: | 
 |         addr -= 0x18000; | 
 |         if (addr >= 0x8000) | 
 |             return 0xff; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (sr(s, VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE) & VGA_SR04_CHN_4M) { | 
 |         /* chain4 mode */ | 
 |         plane = addr & 3; | 
 |         addr &= ~3; | 
 |     } else if (s->gr[VGA_GFX_MODE] & VGA_GR05_HOST_ODD_EVEN) { | 
 |         /* odd/even mode (aka text mode mapping) */ | 
 |         plane = (s->gr[VGA_GFX_PLANE_READ] & 2) | (addr & 1); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         /* standard VGA latched access */ | 
 |         plane = s->gr[VGA_GFX_PLANE_READ]; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (s->gr[VGA_GFX_MISC] & VGA_GR06_CHAIN_ODD_EVEN) { | 
 |         addr &= ~1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Doubleword/word mode.  See comment in vga_mem_writeb */ | 
 |     if (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_UNDERLINE] & VGA_CR14_DW) { | 
 |         addr >>= 2; | 
 |     } else if ((s->gr[VGA_GFX_MODE] & VGA_GR05_HOST_ODD_EVEN) && | 
 |                (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE] & VGA_CR17_WORD_BYTE) == 0) { | 
 |         addr >>= 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (addr * sizeof(uint32_t) >= s->vram_size) { | 
 |         return 0xff; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (s->sr[VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE] & VGA_SR04_CHN_4M) { | 
 |         /* chain 4 mode: simplified access (but it should use the same | 
 |          * algorithms as below, see e.g. vga_mem_writeb's plane mask check). | 
 |          */ | 
 |         return s->vram_ptr[(addr << 2) | plane]; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     s->latch = ((uint32_t *)s->vram_ptr)[addr]; | 
 |     if (!(s->gr[VGA_GFX_MODE] & 0x08)) { | 
 |         /* read mode 0 */ | 
 |         ret = GET_PLANE(s->latch, plane); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         /* read mode 1 */ | 
 |         ret = (s->latch ^ mask16[s->gr[VGA_GFX_COMPARE_VALUE]]) & | 
 |             mask16[s->gr[VGA_GFX_COMPARE_MASK]]; | 
 |         ret |= ret >> 16; | 
 |         ret |= ret >> 8; | 
 |         ret = (~ret) & 0xff; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* called for accesses between 0xa0000 and 0xc0000 */ | 
 | void vga_mem_writeb(VGACommonState *s, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val) | 
 | { | 
 |     int memory_map_mode, write_mode, b, func_select, mask; | 
 |     uint32_t write_mask, bit_mask, set_mask; | 
 |     int plane = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_MEM | 
 |     printf("vga: [0x" HWADDR_FMT_plx "] = 0x%02x\n", addr, val); | 
 | #endif | 
 |     /* convert to VGA memory offset */ | 
 |     memory_map_mode = (s->gr[VGA_GFX_MISC] >> 2) & 3; | 
 |     addr &= 0x1ffff; | 
 |     switch(memory_map_mode) { | 
 |     case 0: | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 1: | 
 |         if (addr >= 0x10000) | 
 |             return; | 
 |         addr += s->bank_offset; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 2: | 
 |         addr -= 0x10000; | 
 |         if (addr >= 0x8000) | 
 |             return; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     default: | 
 |     case 3: | 
 |         addr -= 0x18000; | 
 |         if (addr >= 0x8000) | 
 |             return; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     mask = sr(s, VGA_SEQ_PLANE_WRITE); | 
 |     if (sr(s, VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE) & VGA_SR04_CHN_4M) { | 
 |         /* chain 4 mode : simplest access */ | 
 |         plane = addr & 3; | 
 |         mask &= (1 << plane); | 
 |         addr &= ~3; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         if ((sr(s, VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE) & VGA_SR04_SEQ_MODE) == 0) { | 
 |             mask &= (addr & 1) ? 0x0a : 0x05; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (s->gr[VGA_GFX_MISC] & VGA_GR06_CHAIN_ODD_EVEN) { | 
 |             addr &= ~1; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Doubleword/word mode.  These should be honored when displaying, | 
 |      * not when reading/writing to memory!  For example, chain4 modes | 
 |      * use double-word mode and, on real hardware, would fetch bytes | 
 |      * 0,1,2,3, 16,17,18,19, 32,33,34,35, etc.  Text modes use word | 
 |      * mode and, on real hardware, would fetch bytes 0,1, 8,9, etc. | 
 |      * | 
 |      * QEMU instead shifted addresses on memory accesses because it | 
 |      * allows more optimizations (e.g. chain4_alias) and simplifies | 
 |      * the draw_line handlers. Unfortunately, there is one case where | 
 |      * the difference shows.  When fetching font data, accesses are | 
 |      * always in consecutive bytes, even if the text/attribute pairs | 
 |      * are done in word mode.  Hence, doing a right shift when operating | 
 |      * on font data is wrong.  So check the odd/even mode bits together with | 
 |      * word mode bit.  The odd/even read bit is 0 when reading font data, | 
 |      * and the odd/even write bit is 1 when writing it. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     if (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_UNDERLINE] & VGA_CR14_DW) { | 
 |         addr >>= 2; | 
 |     } else if ((sr(s, VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE) & VGA_SR04_SEQ_MODE) == 0 && | 
 |                (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE] & VGA_CR17_WORD_BYTE) == 0) { | 
 |         addr >>= 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (addr * sizeof(uint32_t) >= s->vram_size) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (sr(s, VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE) & VGA_SR04_CHN_4M) { | 
 |         if (mask) { | 
 |             s->vram_ptr[(addr << 2) | plane] = val; | 
 | #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_MEM | 
 |             printf("vga: chain4: [0x" HWADDR_FMT_plx "]\n", addr); | 
 | #endif | 
 |             s->plane_updated |= mask; /* only used to detect font change */ | 
 |             memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vram, addr, 1); | 
 |         } | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* standard VGA latched access */ | 
 |     write_mode = s->gr[VGA_GFX_MODE] & 3; | 
 |     switch(write_mode) { | 
 |     default: | 
 |     case 0: | 
 |         /* rotate */ | 
 |         b = s->gr[VGA_GFX_DATA_ROTATE] & 7; | 
 |         val = ((val >> b) | (val << (8 - b))) & 0xff; | 
 |         val |= val << 8; | 
 |         val |= val << 16; | 
 |  | 
 |         /* apply set/reset mask */ | 
 |         set_mask = mask16[s->gr[VGA_GFX_SR_ENABLE]]; | 
 |         val = (val & ~set_mask) | | 
 |             (mask16[s->gr[VGA_GFX_SR_VALUE]] & set_mask); | 
 |         bit_mask = s->gr[VGA_GFX_BIT_MASK]; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 1: | 
 |         val = s->latch; | 
 |         goto do_write; | 
 |     case 2: | 
 |         val = mask16[val & 0x0f]; | 
 |         bit_mask = s->gr[VGA_GFX_BIT_MASK]; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 3: | 
 |         /* rotate */ | 
 |         b = s->gr[VGA_GFX_DATA_ROTATE] & 7; | 
 |         val = (val >> b) | (val << (8 - b)); | 
 |  | 
 |         bit_mask = s->gr[VGA_GFX_BIT_MASK] & val; | 
 |         val = mask16[s->gr[VGA_GFX_SR_VALUE]]; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* apply logical operation */ | 
 |     func_select = s->gr[VGA_GFX_DATA_ROTATE] >> 3; | 
 |     switch(func_select) { | 
 |     case 0: | 
 |     default: | 
 |         /* nothing to do */ | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 1: | 
 |         /* and */ | 
 |         val &= s->latch; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 2: | 
 |         /* or */ | 
 |         val |= s->latch; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 3: | 
 |         /* xor */ | 
 |         val ^= s->latch; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* apply bit mask */ | 
 |     bit_mask |= bit_mask << 8; | 
 |     bit_mask |= bit_mask << 16; | 
 |     val = (val & bit_mask) | (s->latch & ~bit_mask); | 
 |  | 
 | do_write: | 
 |     /* mask data according to sr[2] */ | 
 |     s->plane_updated |= mask; /* only used to detect font change */ | 
 |     write_mask = mask16[mask]; | 
 |     ((uint32_t *)s->vram_ptr)[addr] = | 
 |         (((uint32_t *)s->vram_ptr)[addr] & ~write_mask) | | 
 |         (val & write_mask); | 
 | #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_MEM | 
 |     printf("vga: latch: [0x" HWADDR_FMT_plx "] mask=0x%08x val=0x%08x\n", | 
 |            addr * 4, write_mask, val); | 
 | #endif | 
 |     memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vram, addr << 2, sizeof(uint32_t)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | typedef void *vga_draw_line_func(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d, | 
 |                                  uint32_t srcaddr, int width, int hpel); | 
 |  | 
 | #include "vga-access.h" | 
 | #include "vga-helpers.h" | 
 |  | 
 | /* return true if the palette was modified */ | 
 | static int update_palette16(VGACommonState *s) | 
 | { | 
 |     int full_update, i; | 
 |     uint32_t v, col, *palette; | 
 |  | 
 |     full_update = 0; | 
 |     palette = s->last_palette; | 
 |     for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) { | 
 |         v = s->ar[i]; | 
 |         if (s->ar[VGA_ATC_MODE] & 0x80) { | 
 |             v = ((s->ar[VGA_ATC_COLOR_PAGE] & 0xf) << 4) | (v & 0xf); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             v = ((s->ar[VGA_ATC_COLOR_PAGE] & 0xc) << 4) | (v & 0x3f); | 
 |         } | 
 |         v = v * 3; | 
 |         col = rgb_to_pixel32(c6_to_8(s->palette[v]), | 
 |                              c6_to_8(s->palette[v + 1]), | 
 |                              c6_to_8(s->palette[v + 2])); | 
 |         if (col != palette[i]) { | 
 |             full_update = 1; | 
 |             palette[i] = col; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     return full_update; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* return true if the palette was modified */ | 
 | static int update_palette256(VGACommonState *s) | 
 | { | 
 |     int full_update, i; | 
 |     uint32_t v, col, *palette; | 
 |  | 
 |     full_update = 0; | 
 |     palette = s->last_palette; | 
 |     v = 0; | 
 |     for(i = 0; i < 256; i++) { | 
 |         if (s->dac_8bit) { | 
 |             col = rgb_to_pixel32(s->palette[v], | 
 |                                  s->palette[v + 1], | 
 |                                  s->palette[v + 2]); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             col = rgb_to_pixel32(c6_to_8(s->palette[v]), | 
 |                                  c6_to_8(s->palette[v + 1]), | 
 |                                  c6_to_8(s->palette[v + 2])); | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (col != palette[i]) { | 
 |             full_update = 1; | 
 |             palette[i] = col; | 
 |         } | 
 |         v += 3; | 
 |     } | 
 |     return full_update; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vga_get_params(VGACommonState *s, | 
 |                            VGADisplayParams *params) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (vbe_enabled(s)) { | 
 |         params->line_offset = s->vbe_line_offset; | 
 |         params->start_addr = s->vbe_start_addr; | 
 |         params->line_compare = 65535; | 
 |         params->hpel = VGA_HPEL_NEUTRAL; | 
 |         params->hpel_split = false; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         /* compute line_offset in bytes */ | 
 |         params->line_offset = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OFFSET] << 3; | 
 |  | 
 |         /* starting address */ | 
 |         params->start_addr = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_START_LO] | | 
 |             (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_START_HI] << 8); | 
 |  | 
 |         /* line compare */ | 
 |         params->line_compare = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_LINE_COMPARE] | | 
 |             ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & 0x10) << 4) | | 
 |             ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN] & 0x40) << 3); | 
 |  | 
 |         params->hpel = s->ar[VGA_ATC_PEL]; | 
 |         params->hpel_split = s->ar[VGA_ATC_MODE] & 0x20; | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* update start_addr and line_offset. Return TRUE if modified */ | 
 | static int update_basic_params(VGACommonState *s) | 
 | { | 
 |     int full_update; | 
 |     VGADisplayParams current; | 
 |  | 
 |     full_update = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     s->get_params(s, ¤t); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (memcmp(¤t, &s->params, sizeof(current))) { | 
 |         s->params = current; | 
 |         full_update = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     return full_update; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | static const uint8_t cursor_glyph[32 * 4] = { | 
 |     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 |     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 |     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 |     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 |     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 |     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 |     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 |     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 |     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 |     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 |     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 |     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 |     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 |     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 |     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 |     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static void vga_get_text_resolution(VGACommonState *s, int *pwidth, int *pheight, | 
 |                                     int *pcwidth, int *pcheight) | 
 | { | 
 |     int width, cwidth, height, cheight; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* total width & height */ | 
 |     cheight = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN] & 0x1f) + 1; | 
 |     cwidth = 8; | 
 |     if (!(sr(s, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE) & VGA_SR01_CHAR_CLK_8DOTS)) { | 
 |         cwidth = 9; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (sr(s, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE) & 0x08) { | 
 |         cwidth = 16; /* NOTE: no 18 pixel wide */ | 
 |     } | 
 |     width = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_H_DISP] + 1); | 
 |     if (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_TOTAL] == 100) { | 
 |         /* ugly hack for CGA 160x100x16 - explain me the logic */ | 
 |         height = 100; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         height = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_DISP_END] | | 
 |             ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & 0x02) << 7) | | 
 |             ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & 0x40) << 3); | 
 |         height = (height + 1) / cheight; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     *pwidth = width; | 
 |     *pheight = height; | 
 |     *pcwidth = cwidth; | 
 |     *pcheight = cheight; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Text mode update | 
 |  * Missing: | 
 |  * - double scan | 
 |  * - double width | 
 |  * - underline | 
 |  * - flashing | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void vga_draw_text(VGACommonState *s, int full_update) | 
 | { | 
 |     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con); | 
 |     int cx, cy, cheight, cw, ch, cattr, height, width, ch_attr; | 
 |     int cx_min, cx_max, linesize, x_incr, line, line1; | 
 |     uint32_t offset, fgcol, bgcol, v, cursor_offset; | 
 |     uint8_t *d1, *d, *src, *dest, *cursor_ptr; | 
 |     const uint8_t *font_ptr, *font_base[2]; | 
 |     int dup9, line_offset; | 
 |     uint32_t *palette; | 
 |     uint32_t *ch_attr_ptr; | 
 |     int64_t now = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* compute font data address (in plane 2) */ | 
 |     v = sr(s, VGA_SEQ_CHARACTER_MAP); | 
 |     offset = (((v >> 4) & 1) | ((v << 1) & 6)) * 8192 * 4 + 2; | 
 |     if (offset != s->font_offsets[0]) { | 
 |         s->font_offsets[0] = offset; | 
 |         full_update = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     font_base[0] = s->vram_ptr + offset; | 
 |  | 
 |     offset = (((v >> 5) & 1) | ((v >> 1) & 6)) * 8192 * 4 + 2; | 
 |     font_base[1] = s->vram_ptr + offset; | 
 |     if (offset != s->font_offsets[1]) { | 
 |         s->font_offsets[1] = offset; | 
 |         full_update = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (s->plane_updated & (1 << 2) || s->has_chain4_alias) { | 
 |         /* if the plane 2 was modified since the last display, it | 
 |            indicates the font may have been modified */ | 
 |         s->plane_updated = 0; | 
 |         full_update = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     full_update |= update_basic_params(s); | 
 |  | 
 |     line_offset = s->params.line_offset; | 
 |  | 
 |     vga_get_text_resolution(s, &width, &height, &cw, &cheight); | 
 |     if ((height * width) <= 1) { | 
 |         /* better than nothing: exit if transient size is too small */ | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if ((height * width) > CH_ATTR_SIZE) { | 
 |         /* better than nothing: exit if transient size is too big */ | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (width != s->last_width || height != s->last_height || | 
 |         cw != s->last_cw || cheight != s->last_ch || s->last_depth) { | 
 |         s->last_scr_width = width * cw; | 
 |         s->last_scr_height = height * cheight; | 
 |         qemu_console_resize(s->con, s->last_scr_width, s->last_scr_height); | 
 |         surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con); | 
 |         dpy_text_resize(s->con, width, height); | 
 |         s->last_depth = 0; | 
 |         s->last_width = width; | 
 |         s->last_height = height; | 
 |         s->last_ch = cheight; | 
 |         s->last_cw = cw; | 
 |         full_update = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     full_update |= update_palette16(s); | 
 |     palette = s->last_palette; | 
 |     x_incr = cw * surface_bytes_per_pixel(surface); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (full_update) { | 
 |         s->full_update_text = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (s->full_update_gfx) { | 
 |         s->full_update_gfx = 0; | 
 |         full_update |= 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     cursor_offset = ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_HI] << 8) | | 
 |                      s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_LO]) - s->params.start_addr; | 
 |     if (cursor_offset != s->cursor_offset || | 
 |         s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START] != s->cursor_start || | 
 |         s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END] != s->cursor_end) { | 
 |       /* if the cursor position changed, we update the old and new | 
 |          chars */ | 
 |         if (s->cursor_offset < CH_ATTR_SIZE) | 
 |             s->last_ch_attr[s->cursor_offset] = -1; | 
 |         if (cursor_offset < CH_ATTR_SIZE) | 
 |             s->last_ch_attr[cursor_offset] = -1; | 
 |         s->cursor_offset = cursor_offset; | 
 |         s->cursor_start = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START]; | 
 |         s->cursor_end = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END]; | 
 |     } | 
 |     cursor_ptr = s->vram_ptr + (s->params.start_addr + cursor_offset) * 4; | 
 |     if (now >= s->cursor_blink_time) { | 
 |         s->cursor_blink_time = now + VGA_TEXT_CURSOR_PERIOD_MS / 2; | 
 |         s->cursor_visible_phase = !s->cursor_visible_phase; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     dest = surface_data(surface); | 
 |     linesize = surface_stride(surface); | 
 |     ch_attr_ptr = s->last_ch_attr; | 
 |     line = 0; | 
 |     offset = s->params.start_addr * 4; | 
 |     for(cy = 0; cy < height; cy++) { | 
 |         d1 = dest; | 
 |         src = s->vram_ptr + offset; | 
 |         cx_min = width; | 
 |         cx_max = -1; | 
 |         for(cx = 0; cx < width; cx++) { | 
 |             if (src + sizeof(uint16_t) > s->vram_ptr + s->vram_size) { | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             } | 
 |             ch_attr = *(uint16_t *)src; | 
 |             if (full_update || ch_attr != *ch_attr_ptr || src == cursor_ptr) { | 
 |                 if (cx < cx_min) | 
 |                     cx_min = cx; | 
 |                 if (cx > cx_max) | 
 |                     cx_max = cx; | 
 |                 *ch_attr_ptr = ch_attr; | 
 | #if HOST_BIG_ENDIAN | 
 |                 ch = ch_attr >> 8; | 
 |                 cattr = ch_attr & 0xff; | 
 | #else | 
 |                 ch = ch_attr & 0xff; | 
 |                 cattr = ch_attr >> 8; | 
 | #endif | 
 |                 font_ptr = font_base[(cattr >> 3) & 1]; | 
 |                 font_ptr += 32 * 4 * ch; | 
 |                 bgcol = palette[cattr >> 4]; | 
 |                 fgcol = palette[cattr & 0x0f]; | 
 |                 if (cw == 16) { | 
 |                     vga_draw_glyph16(d1, linesize, | 
 |                                      font_ptr, cheight, fgcol, bgcol); | 
 |                 } else if (cw != 9) { | 
 |                     vga_draw_glyph8(d1, linesize, | 
 |                                     font_ptr, cheight, fgcol, bgcol); | 
 |                 } else { | 
 |                     dup9 = 0; | 
 |                     if (ch >= 0xb0 && ch <= 0xdf && | 
 |                         (s->ar[VGA_ATC_MODE] & 0x04)) { | 
 |                         dup9 = 1; | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     vga_draw_glyph9(d1, linesize, | 
 |                                     font_ptr, cheight, fgcol, bgcol, dup9); | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 if (src == cursor_ptr && | 
 |                     !(s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START] & 0x20) && | 
 |                     s->cursor_visible_phase) { | 
 |                     int line_start, line_last, h; | 
 |                     /* draw the cursor */ | 
 |                     line_start = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START] & 0x1f; | 
 |                     line_last = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END] & 0x1f; | 
 |                     /* XXX: check that */ | 
 |                     if (line_last > cheight - 1) | 
 |                         line_last = cheight - 1; | 
 |                     if (line_last >= line_start && line_start < cheight) { | 
 |                         h = line_last - line_start + 1; | 
 |                         d = d1 + linesize * line_start; | 
 |                         if (cw == 16) { | 
 |                             vga_draw_glyph16(d, linesize, | 
 |                                              cursor_glyph, h, fgcol, bgcol); | 
 |                         } else if (cw != 9) { | 
 |                             vga_draw_glyph8(d, linesize, | 
 |                                             cursor_glyph, h, fgcol, bgcol); | 
 |                         } else { | 
 |                             vga_draw_glyph9(d, linesize, | 
 |                                             cursor_glyph, h, fgcol, bgcol, 1); | 
 |                         } | 
 |                     } | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } | 
 |             d1 += x_incr; | 
 |             src += 4; | 
 |             ch_attr_ptr++; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (cx_max != -1) { | 
 |             dpy_gfx_update(s->con, cx_min * cw, cy * cheight, | 
 |                            (cx_max - cx_min + 1) * cw, cheight); | 
 |         } | 
 |         dest += linesize * cheight; | 
 |         line1 = line + cheight; | 
 |         offset += line_offset; | 
 |         if (line < s->params.line_compare && line1 >= s->params.line_compare) { | 
 |             offset = 0; | 
 |         } | 
 |         line = line1; | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | enum { | 
 |     VGA_DRAW_LINE2, | 
 |     VGA_DRAW_LINE2D2, | 
 |     VGA_DRAW_LINE4, | 
 |     VGA_DRAW_LINE4D2, | 
 |     VGA_DRAW_LINE8D2, | 
 |     VGA_DRAW_LINE8, | 
 |     VGA_DRAW_LINE15_LE, | 
 |     VGA_DRAW_LINE16_LE, | 
 |     VGA_DRAW_LINE24_LE, | 
 |     VGA_DRAW_LINE32_LE, | 
 |     VGA_DRAW_LINE15_BE, | 
 |     VGA_DRAW_LINE16_BE, | 
 |     VGA_DRAW_LINE24_BE, | 
 |     VGA_DRAW_LINE32_BE, | 
 |     VGA_DRAW_LINE_NB, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static vga_draw_line_func * const vga_draw_line_table[VGA_DRAW_LINE_NB] = { | 
 |     vga_draw_line2, | 
 |     vga_draw_line2d2, | 
 |     vga_draw_line4, | 
 |     vga_draw_line4d2, | 
 |     vga_draw_line8d2, | 
 |     vga_draw_line8, | 
 |     vga_draw_line15_le, | 
 |     vga_draw_line16_le, | 
 |     vga_draw_line24_le, | 
 |     vga_draw_line32_le, | 
 |     vga_draw_line15_be, | 
 |     vga_draw_line16_be, | 
 |     vga_draw_line24_be, | 
 |     vga_draw_line32_be, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int vga_get_bpp(VGACommonState *s) | 
 | { | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (vbe_enabled(s)) { | 
 |         ret = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP]; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         ret = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |     return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vga_get_resolution(VGACommonState *s, int *pwidth, int *pheight) | 
 | { | 
 |     int width, height; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (vbe_enabled(s)) { | 
 |         width = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES]; | 
 |         height = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES]; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         width = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_H_DISP] + 1) * 8; | 
 |         height = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_DISP_END] | | 
 |             ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & 0x02) << 7) | | 
 |             ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & 0x40) << 3); | 
 |         height = (height + 1); | 
 |     } | 
 |     *pwidth = width; | 
 |     *pheight = height; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void vga_invalidate_scanlines(VGACommonState *s, int y1, int y2) | 
 | { | 
 |     int y; | 
 |     if (y1 >= VGA_MAX_HEIGHT) | 
 |         return; | 
 |     if (y2 >= VGA_MAX_HEIGHT) | 
 |         y2 = VGA_MAX_HEIGHT; | 
 |     for(y = y1; y < y2; y++) { | 
 |         s->invalidated_y_table[y >> 5] |= 1 << (y & 0x1f); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static bool vga_scanline_invalidated(VGACommonState *s, int y) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (y >= VGA_MAX_HEIGHT) { | 
 |         return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |     return s->invalidated_y_table[y >> 5] & (1 << (y & 0x1f)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void vga_dirty_log_start(VGACommonState *s) | 
 | { | 
 |     memory_region_set_log(&s->vram, true, DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void vga_dirty_log_stop(VGACommonState *s) | 
 | { | 
 |     memory_region_set_log(&s->vram, false, DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * graphic modes | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void vga_draw_graphic(VGACommonState *s, int full_update) | 
 | { | 
 |     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con); | 
 |     int y1, y, update, linesize, y_start, double_scan, mask, depth; | 
 |     int width, height, shift_control, bwidth, bits; | 
 |     ram_addr_t page0, page1, region_start, region_end; | 
 |     DirtyBitmapSnapshot *snap = NULL; | 
 |     int disp_width, multi_scan, multi_run; | 
 |     int hpel; | 
 |     uint8_t *d; | 
 |     uint32_t v, addr1, addr; | 
 |     vga_draw_line_func *vga_draw_line = NULL; | 
 |     bool allocate_surface, force_shadow = false; | 
 |     pixman_format_code_t format; | 
 | #if HOST_BIG_ENDIAN | 
 |     bool byteswap = !s->big_endian_fb; | 
 | #else | 
 |     bool byteswap = s->big_endian_fb; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |     full_update |= update_basic_params(s); | 
 |  | 
 |     s->get_resolution(s, &width, &height); | 
 |     disp_width = width; | 
 |     depth = s->get_bpp(s); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* bits 5-6: 0 = 16-color mode, 1 = 4-color mode, 2 = 256-color mode.  */ | 
 |     shift_control = (s->gr[VGA_GFX_MODE] >> 5) & 3; | 
 |     double_scan = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN] >> 7); | 
 |     if (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE] & 1) { | 
 |         multi_scan = (((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN] & 0x1f) + 1) << double_scan) | 
 |             - 1; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         /* in CGA modes, multi_scan is ignored */ | 
 |         /* XXX: is it correct ? */ | 
 |         multi_scan = double_scan; | 
 |     } | 
 |     multi_run = multi_scan; | 
 |     if (shift_control != s->shift_control || | 
 |         double_scan != s->double_scan) { | 
 |         full_update = 1; | 
 |         s->shift_control = shift_control; | 
 |         s->double_scan = double_scan; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (shift_control == 0) { | 
 |         full_update |= update_palette16(s); | 
 |         if (sr(s, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE) & 8) { | 
 |             disp_width <<= 1; | 
 |             v = VGA_DRAW_LINE4D2; | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             v = VGA_DRAW_LINE4; | 
 |         } | 
 |         bits = 4; | 
 |  | 
 |     } else if (shift_control == 1) { | 
 |         full_update |= update_palette16(s); | 
 |         if (sr(s, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE) & 8) { | 
 |             disp_width <<= 1; | 
 |             v = VGA_DRAW_LINE2D2; | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             v = VGA_DRAW_LINE2; | 
 |         } | 
 |         bits = 4; | 
 |  | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         switch (depth) { | 
 |         default: | 
 |         case 0: | 
 |             full_update |= update_palette256(s); | 
 |             v = VGA_DRAW_LINE8D2; | 
 |             bits = 4; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 8: | 
 |             full_update |= update_palette256(s); | 
 |             v = VGA_DRAW_LINE8; | 
 |             bits = 8; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 15: | 
 |             v = s->big_endian_fb ? VGA_DRAW_LINE15_BE : VGA_DRAW_LINE15_LE; | 
 |             bits = 16; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 16: | 
 |             v = s->big_endian_fb ? VGA_DRAW_LINE16_BE : VGA_DRAW_LINE16_LE; | 
 |             bits = 16; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 24: | 
 |             v = s->big_endian_fb ? VGA_DRAW_LINE24_BE : VGA_DRAW_LINE24_LE; | 
 |             bits = 24; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 32: | 
 |             v = s->big_endian_fb ? VGA_DRAW_LINE32_BE : VGA_DRAW_LINE32_LE; | 
 |             bits = 32; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Horizontal pel panning bit 3 is only used in text mode.  */ | 
 |     hpel = bits <= 8 ? s->params.hpel & 7 : 0; | 
 |     bwidth = DIV_ROUND_UP(width * bits, 8); /* scanline length */ | 
 |     if (hpel) { | 
 |         bwidth += 4; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     region_start = (s->params.start_addr * 4); | 
 |     region_end = region_start + (ram_addr_t)s->params.line_offset * (height - 1) + bwidth; | 
 |     if (region_end > s->vbe_size) { | 
 |         /* | 
 |          * On wrap around take the safe and slow route: | 
 |          *   - create a dirty bitmap snapshot for all vga memory. | 
 |          *   - force shadowing (so all vga memory access goes | 
 |          *     through vga_read_*() helpers). | 
 |          * | 
 |          * Given this affects only vga features which are pretty much | 
 |          * unused by modern guests there should be no performance | 
 |          * impact. | 
 |          */ | 
 |         region_start = 0; | 
 |         region_end = s->vbe_size; | 
 |         force_shadow = true; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (s->params.line_compare < height) { | 
 |         /* split screen mode */ | 
 |         region_start = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* | 
 |      * Check whether we can share the surface with the backend | 
 |      * or whether we need a shadow surface. We share native | 
 |      * endian surfaces for 15bpp and above and byteswapped | 
 |      * surfaces for 24bpp and above. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     format = qemu_default_pixman_format(depth, !byteswap); | 
 |     if (format) { | 
 |         allocate_surface = !dpy_gfx_check_format(s->con, format) | 
 |             || s->force_shadow || force_shadow; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         allocate_surface = true; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (s->params.line_offset != s->last_line_offset || | 
 |         disp_width != s->last_width || | 
 |         height != s->last_height || | 
 |         s->last_depth != depth || | 
 |         s->last_byteswap != byteswap || | 
 |         allocate_surface != surface_is_allocated(surface)) { | 
 |         /* display parameters changed -> need new display surface */ | 
 |         s->last_scr_width = disp_width; | 
 |         s->last_scr_height = height; | 
 |         s->last_width = disp_width; | 
 |         s->last_height = height; | 
 |         s->last_line_offset = s->params.line_offset; | 
 |         s->last_depth = depth; | 
 |         s->last_byteswap = byteswap; | 
 |         /* 16 extra pixels are needed for double-width planar modes.  */ | 
 |         s->panning_buf = g_realloc(s->panning_buf, | 
 |                                    (disp_width + 16) * sizeof(uint32_t)); | 
 |         full_update = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (surface_data(surface) != s->vram_ptr + (s->params.start_addr * 4) | 
 |         && !surface_is_allocated(surface)) { | 
 |         /* base address changed (page flip) -> shared display surfaces | 
 |          * must be updated with the new base address */ | 
 |         full_update = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (full_update) { | 
 |         if (!allocate_surface) { | 
 |             surface = qemu_create_displaysurface_from(disp_width, | 
 |                     height, format, s->params.line_offset, | 
 |                     s->vram_ptr + (s->params.start_addr * 4)); | 
 |             dpy_gfx_replace_surface(s->con, surface); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             qemu_console_resize(s->con, disp_width, height); | 
 |             surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     vga_draw_line = vga_draw_line_table[v]; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (surface_is_allocated(surface) && s->cursor_invalidate) { | 
 |         s->cursor_invalidate(s); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 | #if 0 | 
 |     printf("w=%d h=%d v=%d line_offset=%d cr[0x09]=0x%02x cr[0x17]=0x%02x linecmp=%d sr[0x01]=0x%02x\n", | 
 |            width, height, v, line_offset, s->cr[9], s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE], | 
 |            s->params.line_compare, sr(s, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE)); | 
 | #endif | 
 |     addr1 = (s->params.start_addr * 4); | 
 |     y_start = -1; | 
 |     d = surface_data(surface); | 
 |     linesize = surface_stride(surface); | 
 |     y1 = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!full_update) { | 
 |         snap = memory_region_snapshot_and_clear_dirty(&s->vram, region_start, | 
 |                                                       region_end - region_start, | 
 |                                                       DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     for(y = 0; y < height; y++) { | 
 |         addr = addr1; | 
 |         if (!(s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE] & 1)) { | 
 |             int shift; | 
 |             /* CGA compatibility handling */ | 
 |             shift = 14 + ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE] >> 6) & 1); | 
 |             addr = (addr & ~(1 << shift)) | ((y1 & 1) << shift); | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (!(s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE] & 2)) { | 
 |             addr = (addr & ~0x8000) | ((y1 & 2) << 14); | 
 |         } | 
 |         page0 = addr & s->vbe_size_mask; | 
 |         page1 = (addr + bwidth - 1) & s->vbe_size_mask; | 
 |         if (full_update) { | 
 |             update = 1; | 
 |         } else if (page1 < page0) { | 
 |             /* scanline wraps from end of video memory to the start */ | 
 |             assert(force_shadow); | 
 |             update = memory_region_snapshot_get_dirty(&s->vram, snap, | 
 |                                                       page0, s->vbe_size - page0); | 
 |             update |= memory_region_snapshot_get_dirty(&s->vram, snap, | 
 |                                                        0, page1); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             update = memory_region_snapshot_get_dirty(&s->vram, snap, | 
 |                                                       page0, page1 - page0); | 
 |         } | 
 |         /* explicit invalidation for the hardware cursor (cirrus only) */ | 
 |         update |= vga_scanline_invalidated(s, y); | 
 |         if (update) { | 
 |             if (y_start < 0) | 
 |                 y_start = y; | 
 |             if (surface_is_allocated(surface)) { | 
 |                 uint8_t *p; | 
 |                 p = vga_draw_line(s, d, addr, width, hpel); | 
 |                 if (p) { | 
 |                     memcpy(d, p, disp_width * sizeof(uint32_t)); | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 if (s->cursor_draw_line) | 
 |                     s->cursor_draw_line(s, d, y); | 
 |             } | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             if (y_start >= 0) { | 
 |                 /* flush to display */ | 
 |                 dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, y_start, | 
 |                                disp_width, y - y_start); | 
 |                 y_start = -1; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (!multi_run) { | 
 |             mask = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE] & 3) ^ 3; | 
 |             if ((y1 & mask) == mask) | 
 |                 addr1 += s->params.line_offset; | 
 |             y1++; | 
 |             multi_run = multi_scan; | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             multi_run--; | 
 |         } | 
 |         /* line compare acts on the displayed lines */ | 
 |         if (y == s->params.line_compare) { | 
 |             if (s->params.hpel_split) { | 
 |                 hpel = VGA_HPEL_NEUTRAL; | 
 |             } | 
 |             addr1 = 0; | 
 |         } | 
 |         d += linesize; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (y_start >= 0) { | 
 |         /* flush to display */ | 
 |         dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, y_start, | 
 |                        disp_width, y - y_start); | 
 |     } | 
 |     g_free(snap); | 
 |     memset(s->invalidated_y_table, 0, sizeof(s->invalidated_y_table)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vga_draw_blank(VGACommonState *s, int full_update) | 
 | { | 
 |     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con); | 
 |     int i, w; | 
 |     uint8_t *d; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!full_update) | 
 |         return; | 
 |     if (s->last_scr_width <= 0 || s->last_scr_height <= 0) | 
 |         return; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!surface_is_allocated(surface)) { | 
 |         /* unshare buffer, otherwise the blanking corrupts vga vram */ | 
 |         surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(s->last_scr_width, | 
 |                                              s->last_scr_height); | 
 |         dpy_gfx_replace_surface(s->con, surface); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     w = s->last_scr_width * surface_bytes_per_pixel(surface); | 
 |     d = surface_data(surface); | 
 |     for(i = 0; i < s->last_scr_height; i++) { | 
 |         memset(d, 0, w); | 
 |         d += surface_stride(surface); | 
 |     } | 
 |     dpy_gfx_update_full(s->con); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #define GMODE_TEXT     0 | 
 | #define GMODE_GRAPH    1 | 
 | #define GMODE_BLANK 2 | 
 |  | 
 | static void vga_update_display(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     VGACommonState *s = opaque; | 
 |     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con); | 
 |     int full_update, graphic_mode; | 
 |  | 
 |     qemu_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (surface_bits_per_pixel(surface) == 0) { | 
 |         /* nothing to do */ | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         full_update = 0; | 
 |         if (!(s->ar_index & 0x20)) { | 
 |             graphic_mode = GMODE_BLANK; | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             graphic_mode = s->gr[VGA_GFX_MISC] & VGA_GR06_GRAPHICS_MODE; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (graphic_mode != s->graphic_mode) { | 
 |             s->graphic_mode = graphic_mode; | 
 |             s->cursor_blink_time = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL); | 
 |             full_update = 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |         switch(graphic_mode) { | 
 |         case GMODE_TEXT: | 
 |             vga_draw_text(s, full_update); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case GMODE_GRAPH: | 
 |             vga_draw_graphic(s, full_update); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case GMODE_BLANK: | 
 |         default: | 
 |             vga_draw_blank(s, full_update); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* force a full display refresh */ | 
 | static void vga_invalidate_display(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     VGACommonState *s = opaque; | 
 |  | 
 |     s->last_width = -1; | 
 |     s->last_height = -1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void vga_common_reset(VGACommonState *s) | 
 | { | 
 |     s->sr_index = 0; | 
 |     memset(s->sr, '\0', sizeof(s->sr)); | 
 |     memset(s->sr_vbe, '\0', sizeof(s->sr_vbe)); | 
 |     s->gr_index = 0; | 
 |     memset(s->gr, '\0', sizeof(s->gr)); | 
 |     s->ar_index = 0; | 
 |     memset(s->ar, '\0', sizeof(s->ar)); | 
 |     s->ar_flip_flop = 0; | 
 |     s->cr_index = 0; | 
 |     memset(s->cr, '\0', sizeof(s->cr)); | 
 |     s->msr = 0; | 
 |     s->fcr = 0; | 
 |     s->st00 = 0; | 
 |     s->st01 = 0; | 
 |     s->dac_state = 0; | 
 |     s->dac_sub_index = 0; | 
 |     s->dac_read_index = 0; | 
 |     s->dac_write_index = 0; | 
 |     memset(s->dac_cache, '\0', sizeof(s->dac_cache)); | 
 |     s->dac_8bit = 0; | 
 |     memset(s->palette, '\0', sizeof(s->palette)); | 
 |     s->bank_offset = 0; | 
 |     s->vbe_index = 0; | 
 |     memset(s->vbe_regs, '\0', sizeof(s->vbe_regs)); | 
 |     s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ID] = VBE_DISPI_ID5; | 
 |     s->vbe_start_addr = 0; | 
 |     s->vbe_line_offset = 0; | 
 |     s->vbe_bank_mask = (s->vram_size >> 16) - 1; | 
 |     memset(s->font_offsets, '\0', sizeof(s->font_offsets)); | 
 |     s->graphic_mode = -1; /* force full update */ | 
 |     s->shift_control = 0; | 
 |     s->double_scan = 0; | 
 |     memset(&s->params, '\0', sizeof(s->params)); | 
 |     s->plane_updated = 0; | 
 |     s->last_cw = 0; | 
 |     s->last_ch = 0; | 
 |     s->last_width = 0; | 
 |     s->last_height = 0; | 
 |     s->last_scr_width = 0; | 
 |     s->last_scr_height = 0; | 
 |     s->cursor_start = 0; | 
 |     s->cursor_end = 0; | 
 |     s->cursor_offset = 0; | 
 |     memset(s->invalidated_y_table, '\0', sizeof(s->invalidated_y_table)); | 
 |     memset(s->last_palette, '\0', sizeof(s->last_palette)); | 
 |     memset(s->last_ch_attr, '\0', sizeof(s->last_ch_attr)); | 
 |     switch (vga_retrace_method) { | 
 |     case VGA_RETRACE_DUMB: | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case VGA_RETRACE_PRECISE: | 
 |         memset(&s->retrace_info, 0, sizeof (s->retrace_info)); | 
 |         break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     vga_update_memory_access(s); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vga_reset(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     VGACommonState *s =  opaque; | 
 |     vga_common_reset(s); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #define TEXTMODE_X(x)	((x) % width) | 
 | #define TEXTMODE_Y(x)	((x) / width) | 
 | #define VMEM2CHTYPE(v)	((v & 0xff0007ff) | \ | 
 |         ((v & 0x00000800) << 10) | ((v & 0x00007000) >> 1)) | 
 | /* relay text rendering to the display driver | 
 |  * instead of doing a full vga_update_display() */ | 
 | static void vga_update_text(void *opaque, console_ch_t *chardata) | 
 | { | 
 |     VGACommonState *s =  opaque; | 
 |     int graphic_mode, i, cursor_offset, cursor_visible; | 
 |     int cw, cheight, width, height, size, c_min, c_max; | 
 |     uint32_t *src; | 
 |     console_ch_t *dst, val; | 
 |     char msg_buffer[80]; | 
 |     int full_update = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     qemu_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!(s->ar_index & 0x20)) { | 
 |         graphic_mode = GMODE_BLANK; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         graphic_mode = s->gr[VGA_GFX_MISC] & VGA_GR06_GRAPHICS_MODE; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (graphic_mode != s->graphic_mode) { | 
 |         s->graphic_mode = graphic_mode; | 
 |         full_update = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (s->last_width == -1) { | 
 |         s->last_width = 0; | 
 |         full_update = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     switch (graphic_mode) { | 
 |     case GMODE_TEXT: | 
 |         /* TODO: update palette */ | 
 |         full_update |= update_basic_params(s); | 
 |  | 
 |         /* total width & height */ | 
 |         cheight = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN] & 0x1f) + 1; | 
 |         cw = 8; | 
 |         if (!(sr(s, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE) & VGA_SR01_CHAR_CLK_8DOTS)) { | 
 |             cw = 9; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (sr(s, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE) & 0x08) { | 
 |             cw = 16; /* NOTE: no 18 pixel wide */ | 
 |         } | 
 |         width = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_H_DISP] + 1); | 
 |         if (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_TOTAL] == 100) { | 
 |             /* ugly hack for CGA 160x100x16 - explain me the logic */ | 
 |             height = 100; | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             height = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_DISP_END] | | 
 |                 ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & 0x02) << 7) | | 
 |                 ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & 0x40) << 3); | 
 |             height = (height + 1) / cheight; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         size = (height * width); | 
 |         if (size > CH_ATTR_SIZE) { | 
 |             if (!full_update) | 
 |                 return; | 
 |  | 
 |             snprintf(msg_buffer, sizeof(msg_buffer), "%i x %i Text mode", | 
 |                      width, height); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         if (width != s->last_width || height != s->last_height || | 
 |             cw != s->last_cw || cheight != s->last_ch) { | 
 |             s->last_scr_width = width * cw; | 
 |             s->last_scr_height = height * cheight; | 
 |             qemu_console_resize(s->con, s->last_scr_width, s->last_scr_height); | 
 |             dpy_text_resize(s->con, width, height); | 
 |             s->last_depth = 0; | 
 |             s->last_width = width; | 
 |             s->last_height = height; | 
 |             s->last_ch = cheight; | 
 |             s->last_cw = cw; | 
 |             full_update = 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         if (full_update) { | 
 |             s->full_update_gfx = 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (s->full_update_text) { | 
 |             s->full_update_text = 0; | 
 |             full_update |= 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         /* Update "hardware" cursor */ | 
 |         cursor_offset = ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_HI] << 8) | | 
 |                          s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_LO]) - s->params.start_addr; | 
 |         if (cursor_offset != s->cursor_offset || | 
 |             s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START] != s->cursor_start || | 
 |             s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END] != s->cursor_end || full_update) { | 
 |             cursor_visible = !(s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START] & 0x20); | 
 |             if (cursor_visible && cursor_offset < size && cursor_offset >= 0) | 
 |                 dpy_text_cursor(s->con, | 
 |                                 TEXTMODE_X(cursor_offset), | 
 |                                 TEXTMODE_Y(cursor_offset)); | 
 |             else | 
 |                 dpy_text_cursor(s->con, -1, -1); | 
 |             s->cursor_offset = cursor_offset; | 
 |             s->cursor_start = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START]; | 
 |             s->cursor_end = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END]; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         src = (uint32_t *) s->vram_ptr + s->params.start_addr; | 
 |         dst = chardata; | 
 |  | 
 |         if (full_update) { | 
 |             for (i = 0; i < size; src ++, dst ++, i ++) | 
 |                 console_write_ch(dst, VMEM2CHTYPE(le32_to_cpu(*src))); | 
 |  | 
 |             dpy_text_update(s->con, 0, 0, width, height); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             c_max = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |             for (i = 0; i < size; src ++, dst ++, i ++) { | 
 |                 console_write_ch(&val, VMEM2CHTYPE(le32_to_cpu(*src))); | 
 |                 if (*dst != val) { | 
 |                     *dst = val; | 
 |                     c_max = i; | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } | 
 |             c_min = i; | 
 |             for (; i < size; src ++, dst ++, i ++) { | 
 |                 console_write_ch(&val, VMEM2CHTYPE(le32_to_cpu(*src))); | 
 |                 if (*dst != val) { | 
 |                     *dst = val; | 
 |                     c_max = i; | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } | 
 |  | 
 |             if (c_min <= c_max) { | 
 |                 i = TEXTMODE_Y(c_min); | 
 |                 dpy_text_update(s->con, 0, i, width, TEXTMODE_Y(c_max) - i + 1); | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         return; | 
 |     case GMODE_GRAPH: | 
 |         if (!full_update) | 
 |             return; | 
 |  | 
 |         s->get_resolution(s, &width, &height); | 
 |         snprintf(msg_buffer, sizeof(msg_buffer), "%i x %i Graphic mode", | 
 |                  width, height); | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case GMODE_BLANK: | 
 |     default: | 
 |         if (!full_update) | 
 |             return; | 
 |  | 
 |         snprintf(msg_buffer, sizeof(msg_buffer), "VGA Blank mode"); | 
 |         break; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Display a message */ | 
 |     s->last_width = 60; | 
 |     s->last_height = height = 3; | 
 |     dpy_text_cursor(s->con, -1, -1); | 
 |     dpy_text_resize(s->con, s->last_width, height); | 
 |  | 
 |     for (dst = chardata, i = 0; i < s->last_width * height; i ++) | 
 |         console_write_ch(dst ++, ' '); | 
 |  | 
 |     size = strlen(msg_buffer); | 
 |     width = (s->last_width - size) / 2; | 
 |     dst = chardata + s->last_width + width; | 
 |     for (i = 0; i < size; i ++) | 
 |         console_write_ch(dst ++, ATTR2CHTYPE(msg_buffer[i], QEMU_COLOR_BLUE, | 
 |                                              QEMU_COLOR_BLACK, 1)); | 
 |  | 
 |     dpy_text_update(s->con, 0, 0, s->last_width, height); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static uint64_t vga_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, | 
 |                              unsigned size) | 
 | { | 
 |     VGACommonState *s = opaque; | 
 |  | 
 |     return vga_mem_readb(s, addr); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vga_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, | 
 |                           uint64_t data, unsigned size) | 
 | { | 
 |     VGACommonState *s = opaque; | 
 |  | 
 |     vga_mem_writeb(s, addr, data); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | const MemoryRegionOps vga_mem_ops = { | 
 |     .read = vga_mem_read, | 
 |     .write = vga_mem_write, | 
 |     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, | 
 |     .impl = { | 
 |         .min_access_size = 1, | 
 |         .max_access_size = 1, | 
 |     }, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int vga_common_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id) | 
 | { | 
 |     VGACommonState *s = opaque; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* force refresh */ | 
 |     s->graphic_mode = -1; | 
 |     vbe_update_vgaregs(s); | 
 |     vga_update_memory_access(s); | 
 |     return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static bool vga_endian_state_needed(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     VGACommonState *s = opaque; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* | 
 |      * Only send the endian state if it's different from the | 
 |      * default one, thus ensuring backward compatibility for | 
 |      * migration of the common case | 
 |      */ | 
 |     return s->default_endian_fb != s->big_endian_fb; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const VMStateDescription vmstate_vga_endian = { | 
 |     .name = "vga.endian", | 
 |     .version_id = 1, | 
 |     .minimum_version_id = 1, | 
 |     .needed = vga_endian_state_needed, | 
 |     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) { | 
 |         VMSTATE_BOOL(big_endian_fb, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() | 
 |     } | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | const VMStateDescription vmstate_vga_common = { | 
 |     .name = "vga", | 
 |     .version_id = 2, | 
 |     .minimum_version_id = 2, | 
 |     .post_load = vga_common_post_load, | 
 |     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) { | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT32(latch, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT8(sr_index, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_PARTIAL_BUFFER(sr, VGACommonState, 8), | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT8(gr_index, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_PARTIAL_BUFFER(gr, VGACommonState, 16), | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT8(ar_index, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_BUFFER(ar, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_INT32(ar_flip_flop, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT8(cr_index, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_BUFFER(cr, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT8(msr, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT8(fcr, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT8(st00, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT8(st01, VGACommonState), | 
 |  | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_state, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_sub_index, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_read_index, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_write_index, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_BUFFER(dac_cache, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_BUFFER(palette, VGACommonState), | 
 |  | 
 |         VMSTATE_INT32(bank_offset, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT8_EQUAL(is_vbe_vmstate, VGACommonState, NULL), | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT16(vbe_index, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(vbe_regs, VGACommonState, VBE_DISPI_INDEX_NB), | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT32(vbe_start_addr, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT32(vbe_line_offset, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_UINT32(vbe_bank_mask, VGACommonState), | 
 |         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() | 
 |     }, | 
 |     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * const []) { | 
 |         &vmstate_vga_endian, | 
 |         NULL | 
 |     } | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const GraphicHwOps vga_ops = { | 
 |     .invalidate  = vga_invalidate_display, | 
 |     .gfx_update  = vga_update_display, | 
 |     .text_update = vga_update_text, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static inline uint32_t uint_clamp(uint32_t val, uint32_t vmin, uint32_t vmax) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (val < vmin) { | 
 |         return vmin; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (val > vmax) { | 
 |         return vmax; | 
 |     } | 
 |     return val; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | bool vga_common_init(VGACommonState *s, Object *obj, Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     int i, j, v, b; | 
 |     Error *local_err = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |     for(i = 0;i < 256; i++) { | 
 |         v = 0; | 
 |         for(j = 0; j < 8; j++) { | 
 |             v |= ((i >> j) & 1) << (j * 4); | 
 |         } | 
 |         expand4[i] = v; | 
 |  | 
 |         v = 0; | 
 |         for(j = 0; j < 4; j++) { | 
 |             v |= ((i >> (2 * j)) & 3) << (j * 4); | 
 |         } | 
 |         expand2[i] = v; | 
 |     } | 
 |     for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) { | 
 |         v = 0; | 
 |         for(j = 0; j < 4; j++) { | 
 |             b = ((i >> j) & 1); | 
 |             v |= b << (2 * j); | 
 |             v |= b << (2 * j + 1); | 
 |         } | 
 |         expand4to8[i] = v; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     s->vram_size_mb = uint_clamp(s->vram_size_mb, 1, 512); | 
 |     s->vram_size_mb = pow2ceil(s->vram_size_mb); | 
 |     s->vram_size = s->vram_size_mb * MiB; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!s->vbe_size) { | 
 |         s->vbe_size = s->vram_size; | 
 |     } | 
 |     s->vbe_size_mask = s->vbe_size - 1; | 
 |  | 
 |     s->is_vbe_vmstate = 1; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (s->global_vmstate && qemu_ram_block_by_name("vga.vram")) { | 
 |         error_setg(errp, "Only one global VGA device can be used at a time"); | 
 |         return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate(&s->vram, obj, "vga.vram", s->vram_size, | 
 |                                      &local_err); | 
 |     if (local_err) { | 
 |         error_propagate(errp, local_err); | 
 |         return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |     vmstate_register_ram(&s->vram, s->global_vmstate ? NULL : DEVICE(obj)); | 
 |     xen_register_framebuffer(&s->vram); | 
 |     s->vram_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->vram); | 
 |     s->get_bpp = vga_get_bpp; | 
 |     s->get_params = vga_get_params; | 
 |     s->get_resolution = vga_get_resolution; | 
 |     s->hw_ops = &vga_ops; | 
 |     switch (vga_retrace_method) { | 
 |     case VGA_RETRACE_DUMB: | 
 |         s->retrace = vga_dumb_retrace; | 
 |         s->update_retrace_info = vga_dumb_update_retrace_info; | 
 |         break; | 
 |  | 
 |     case VGA_RETRACE_PRECISE: | 
 |         s->retrace = vga_precise_retrace; | 
 |         s->update_retrace_info = vga_precise_update_retrace_info; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* | 
 |      * Set default fb endian based on target, could probably be turned | 
 |      * into a device attribute set by the machine/platform to remove | 
 |      * all target endian dependencies from this file. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     s->default_endian_fb = target_big_endian(); | 
 |     s->big_endian_fb = s->default_endian_fb; | 
 |  | 
 |     vga_dirty_log_start(s); | 
 |  | 
 |     return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const MemoryRegionPortio vga_portio_list[] = { | 
 |     { 0x04,  2, 1, .read = vga_ioport_read, .write = vga_ioport_write }, /* 3b4 */ | 
 |     { 0x0a,  1, 1, .read = vga_ioport_read, .write = vga_ioport_write }, /* 3ba */ | 
 |     { 0x10, 16, 1, .read = vga_ioport_read, .write = vga_ioport_write }, /* 3c0 */ | 
 |     { 0x24,  2, 1, .read = vga_ioport_read, .write = vga_ioport_write }, /* 3d4 */ | 
 |     { 0x2a,  1, 1, .read = vga_ioport_read, .write = vga_ioport_write }, /* 3da */ | 
 |     PORTIO_END_OF_LIST(), | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const MemoryRegionPortio vbe_portio_list_x86[] = { | 
 |     { 0, 1, 2, .read = vbe_ioport_read_index, .write = vbe_ioport_write_index }, | 
 |     { 1, 1, 2, .read = vbe_ioport_read_data, .write = vbe_ioport_write_data }, | 
 |     { 2, 1, 2, .read = vbe_ioport_read_data, .write = vbe_ioport_write_data }, | 
 |     PORTIO_END_OF_LIST(), | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const MemoryRegionPortio vbe_portio_list_no_x86[] = { | 
 |     { 0, 1, 2, .read = vbe_ioport_read_index, .write = vbe_ioport_write_index }, | 
 |     { 2, 1, 2, .read = vbe_ioport_read_data, .write = vbe_ioport_write_data }, | 
 |     PORTIO_END_OF_LIST(), | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Used by both ISA and PCI */ | 
 | MemoryRegion *vga_init_io(VGACommonState *s, Object *obj, | 
 |                           const MemoryRegionPortio **vga_ports, | 
 |                           const MemoryRegionPortio **vbe_ports) | 
 | { | 
 |     MemoryRegion *vga_mem; | 
 |     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* | 
 |      * We unfortunately need two VBE lists since non-x86 machines might | 
 |      * not be able to do 16-bit accesses at unaligned addresses (0x1cf) | 
 |      */ | 
 |     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(ms), TYPE_X86_MACHINE)) { | 
 |         *vbe_ports = vbe_portio_list_x86; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         *vbe_ports = vbe_portio_list_no_x86; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     *vga_ports = vga_portio_list; | 
 |  | 
 |     vga_mem = g_malloc(sizeof(*vga_mem)); | 
 |     memory_region_init_io(vga_mem, obj, &vga_mem_ops, s, | 
 |                           "vga-lowmem", 0x20000); | 
 |     memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(vga_mem); | 
 |  | 
 |     return vga_mem; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void vga_init(VGACommonState *s, Object *obj, MemoryRegion *address_space, | 
 |               MemoryRegion *address_space_io, bool init_vga_ports) | 
 | { | 
 |     MemoryRegion *vga_io_memory; | 
 |     const MemoryRegionPortio *vga_ports, *vbe_ports; | 
 |  | 
 |     qemu_register_reset(vga_reset, s); | 
 |  | 
 |     s->bank_offset = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     s->legacy_address_space = address_space; | 
 |  | 
 |     vga_io_memory = vga_init_io(s, obj, &vga_ports, &vbe_ports); | 
 |     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(address_space, | 
 |                                         0x000a0000, | 
 |                                         vga_io_memory, | 
 |                                         1); | 
 |     memory_region_set_coalescing(vga_io_memory); | 
 |     if (init_vga_ports) { | 
 |         portio_list_init(&s->vga_port_list, obj, vga_ports, s, "vga"); | 
 |         portio_list_set_flush_coalesced(&s->vga_port_list); | 
 |         portio_list_add(&s->vga_port_list, address_space_io, 0x3b0); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (vbe_ports) { | 
 |         portio_list_init(&s->vbe_port_list, obj, vbe_ports, s, "vbe"); | 
 |         portio_list_add(&s->vbe_port_list, address_space_io, 0x1ce); | 
 |     } | 
 | } |