blob: 71962113fb803c47280c96812df9d1efb400c21b [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* x86 segmentation related helpers:
* TSS, interrupts, system calls, jumps and call/task gates, descriptors
*
* Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
#include "exec/exec-all.h"
#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
#include "exec/log.h"
#include "helper-tcg.h"
#include "seg_helper.h"
#include "access.h"
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
#define SET_ESP(val, sp_mask) \
do { \
if ((sp_mask) == 0xffff) { \
env->regs[R_ESP] = (env->regs[R_ESP] & ~0xffff) | \
((val) & 0xffff); \
} else if ((sp_mask) == 0xffffffffLL) { \
env->regs[R_ESP] = (uint32_t)(val); \
} else { \
env->regs[R_ESP] = (val); \
} \
} while (0)
#else
#define SET_ESP(val, sp_mask) \
do { \
env->regs[R_ESP] = (env->regs[R_ESP] & ~(sp_mask)) | \
((val) & (sp_mask)); \
} while (0)
#endif
/* XXX: use mmu_index to have proper DPL support */
typedef struct StackAccess
{
CPUX86State *env;
uintptr_t ra;
target_ulong ss_base;
target_ulong sp;
target_ulong sp_mask;
int mmu_index;
} StackAccess;
static void pushw(StackAccess *sa, uint16_t val)
{
sa->sp -= 2;
cpu_stw_mmuidx_ra(sa->env, sa->ss_base + (sa->sp & sa->sp_mask),
val, sa->mmu_index, sa->ra);
}
static void pushl(StackAccess *sa, uint32_t val)
{
sa->sp -= 4;
cpu_stl_mmuidx_ra(sa->env, sa->ss_base + (sa->sp & sa->sp_mask),
val, sa->mmu_index, sa->ra);
}
static uint16_t popw(StackAccess *sa)
{
uint16_t ret = cpu_lduw_mmuidx_ra(sa->env,
sa->ss_base + (sa->sp & sa->sp_mask),
sa->mmu_index, sa->ra);
sa->sp += 2;
return ret;
}
static uint32_t popl(StackAccess *sa)
{
uint32_t ret = cpu_ldl_mmuidx_ra(sa->env,
sa->ss_base + (sa->sp & sa->sp_mask),
sa->mmu_index, sa->ra);
sa->sp += 4;
return ret;
}
int get_pg_mode(CPUX86State *env)
{
int pg_mode = PG_MODE_PG;
if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PG_MASK)) {
return 0;
}
if (env->cr[0] & CR0_WP_MASK) {
pg_mode |= PG_MODE_WP;
}
if (env->cr[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK) {
pg_mode |= PG_MODE_PAE;
if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_NXE) {
pg_mode |= PG_MODE_NXE;
}
}
if (env->cr[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK) {
pg_mode |= PG_MODE_PSE;
}
if (env->cr[4] & CR4_SMEP_MASK) {
pg_mode |= PG_MODE_SMEP;
}
if (env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) {
pg_mode |= PG_MODE_LMA;
if (env->cr[4] & CR4_PKE_MASK) {
pg_mode |= PG_MODE_PKE;
}
if (env->cr[4] & CR4_PKS_MASK) {
pg_mode |= PG_MODE_PKS;
}
if (env->cr[4] & CR4_LA57_MASK) {
pg_mode |= PG_MODE_LA57;
}
}
return pg_mode;
}
/* return non zero if error */
static inline int load_segment_ra(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t *e1_ptr,
uint32_t *e2_ptr, int selector,
uintptr_t retaddr)
{
SegmentCache *dt;
int index;
target_ulong ptr;
if (selector & 0x4) {
dt = &env->ldt;
} else {
dt = &env->gdt;
}
index = selector & ~7;
if ((index + 7) > dt->limit) {
return -1;
}
ptr = dt->base + index;
*e1_ptr = cpu_ldl_kernel_ra(env, ptr, retaddr);
*e2_ptr = cpu_ldl_kernel_ra(env, ptr + 4, retaddr);
return 0;
}
static inline int load_segment(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t *e1_ptr,
uint32_t *e2_ptr, int selector)
{
return load_segment_ra(env, e1_ptr, e2_ptr, selector, 0);
}
static inline unsigned int get_seg_limit(uint32_t e1, uint32_t e2)
{
unsigned int limit;
limit = (e1 & 0xffff) | (e2 & 0x000f0000);
if (e2 & DESC_G_MASK) {
limit = (limit << 12) | 0xfff;
}
return limit;
}
static inline uint32_t get_seg_base(uint32_t e1, uint32_t e2)
{
return (e1 >> 16) | ((e2 & 0xff) << 16) | (e2 & 0xff000000);
}
static inline void load_seg_cache_raw_dt(SegmentCache *sc, uint32_t e1,
uint32_t e2)
{
sc->base = get_seg_base(e1, e2);
sc->limit = get_seg_limit(e1, e2);
sc->flags = e2;
}
/* init the segment cache in vm86 mode. */
static inline void load_seg_vm(CPUX86State *env, int seg, int selector)
{
selector &= 0xffff;
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, seg, selector, (selector << 4), 0xffff,
DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_W_MASK |
DESC_A_MASK | (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT));
}
static inline void get_ss_esp_from_tss(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t *ss_ptr,
uint32_t *esp_ptr, int dpl,
uintptr_t retaddr)
{
X86CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
int type, index, shift;
#if 0
{
int i;
printf("TR: base=%p limit=%x\n", env->tr.base, env->tr.limit);
for (i = 0; i < env->tr.limit; i++) {
printf("%02x ", env->tr.base[i]);
if ((i & 7) == 7) {
printf("\n");
}
}
printf("\n");
}
#endif
if (!(env->tr.flags & DESC_P_MASK)) {
cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "invalid tss");
}
type = (env->tr.flags >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0xf;
if ((type & 7) != 1) {
cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "invalid tss type");
}
shift = type >> 3;
index = (dpl * 4 + 2) << shift;
if (index + (4 << shift) - 1 > env->tr.limit) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, env->tr.selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
if (shift == 0) {
*esp_ptr = cpu_lduw_kernel_ra(env, env->tr.base + index, retaddr);
*ss_ptr = cpu_lduw_kernel_ra(env, env->tr.base + index + 2, retaddr);
} else {
*esp_ptr = cpu_ldl_kernel_ra(env, env->tr.base + index, retaddr);
*ss_ptr = cpu_lduw_kernel_ra(env, env->tr.base + index + 4, retaddr);
}
}
static void tss_load_seg(CPUX86State *env, X86Seg seg_reg, int selector,
int cpl, uintptr_t retaddr)
{
uint32_t e1, e2;
int rpl, dpl;
if ((selector & 0xfffc) != 0) {
if (load_segment_ra(env, &e1, &e2, selector, retaddr) != 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_S_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
rpl = selector & 3;
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
if (seg_reg == R_CS) {
if (!(e2 & DESC_CS_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
if (dpl != rpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
} else if (seg_reg == R_SS) {
/* SS must be writable data */
if ((e2 & DESC_CS_MASK) || !(e2 & DESC_W_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
if (dpl != cpl || dpl != rpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
} else {
/* not readable code */
if ((e2 & DESC_CS_MASK) && !(e2 & DESC_R_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
/* if data or non conforming code, checks the rights */
if (((e2 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0xf) < 12) {
if (dpl < cpl || dpl < rpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
}
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, seg_reg, selector,
get_seg_base(e1, e2),
get_seg_limit(e1, e2),
e2);
} else {
if (seg_reg == R_SS || seg_reg == R_CS) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
}
}
static void tss_set_busy(CPUX86State *env, int tss_selector, bool value,
uintptr_t retaddr)
{
target_ulong ptr = env->gdt.base + (tss_selector & ~7);
uint32_t e2 = cpu_ldl_kernel_ra(env, ptr + 4, retaddr);
if (value) {
e2 |= DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK;
} else {
e2 &= ~DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK;
}
cpu_stl_kernel_ra(env, ptr + 4, e2, retaddr);
}
#define SWITCH_TSS_JMP 0
#define SWITCH_TSS_IRET 1
#define SWITCH_TSS_CALL 2
/* return 0 if switching to a 16-bit selector */
static int switch_tss_ra(CPUX86State *env, int tss_selector,
uint32_t e1, uint32_t e2, int source,
uint32_t next_eip, uintptr_t retaddr)
{
int tss_limit, tss_limit_max, type, old_tss_limit_max, old_type, i;
target_ulong tss_base;
uint32_t new_regs[8], new_segs[6];
uint32_t new_eflags, new_eip, new_cr3, new_ldt, new_trap;
uint32_t old_eflags, eflags_mask;
SegmentCache *dt;
int mmu_index, index;
target_ulong ptr;
X86Access old, new;
type = (e2 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0xf;
LOG_PCALL("switch_tss: sel=0x%04x type=%d src=%d\n", tss_selector, type,
source);
/* if task gate, we read the TSS segment and we load it */
if (type == 5) {
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, tss_selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
tss_selector = e1 >> 16;
if (tss_selector & 4) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, tss_selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
if (load_segment_ra(env, &e1, &e2, tss_selector, retaddr) != 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, tss_selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
if (e2 & DESC_S_MASK) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, tss_selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
type = (e2 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0xf;
if ((type & 7) != 1) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, tss_selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, tss_selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
if (type & 8) {
tss_limit_max = 103;
} else {
tss_limit_max = 43;
}
tss_limit = get_seg_limit(e1, e2);
tss_base = get_seg_base(e1, e2);
if ((tss_selector & 4) != 0 ||
tss_limit < tss_limit_max) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, tss_selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
old_type = (env->tr.flags >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0xf;
if (old_type & 8) {
old_tss_limit_max = 103;
} else {
old_tss_limit_max = 43;
}
/* new TSS must be busy iff the source is an IRET instruction */
if (!!(e2 & DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK) != (source == SWITCH_TSS_IRET)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, tss_selector & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
/* X86Access avoids memory exceptions during the task switch */
mmu_index = cpu_mmu_index_kernel(env);
access_prepare_mmu(&old, env, env->tr.base, old_tss_limit_max + 1,
MMU_DATA_STORE, mmu_index, retaddr);
if (source == SWITCH_TSS_CALL) {
/* Probe for future write of parent task */
probe_access(env, tss_base, 2, MMU_DATA_STORE,
mmu_index, retaddr);
}
/* While true tss_limit may be larger, we don't access the iopb here. */
access_prepare_mmu(&new, env, tss_base, tss_limit_max + 1,
MMU_DATA_LOAD, mmu_index, retaddr);
/* save the current state in the old TSS */
old_eflags = cpu_compute_eflags(env);
if (old_type & 8) {
/* 32 bit */
access_stl(&old, env->tr.base + 0x20, next_eip);
access_stl(&old, env->tr.base + 0x24, old_eflags);
access_stl(&old, env->tr.base + (0x28 + 0 * 4), env->regs[R_EAX]);
access_stl(&old, env->tr.base + (0x28 + 1 * 4), env->regs[R_ECX]);
access_stl(&old, env->tr.base + (0x28 + 2 * 4), env->regs[R_EDX]);
access_stl(&old, env->tr.base + (0x28 + 3 * 4), env->regs[R_EBX]);
access_stl(&old, env->tr.base + (0x28 + 4 * 4), env->regs[R_ESP]);
access_stl(&old, env->tr.base + (0x28 + 5 * 4), env->regs[R_EBP]);
access_stl(&old, env->tr.base + (0x28 + 6 * 4), env->regs[R_ESI]);
access_stl(&old, env->tr.base + (0x28 + 7 * 4), env->regs[R_EDI]);
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
access_stw(&old, env->tr.base + (0x48 + i * 4),
env->segs[i].selector);
}
} else {
/* 16 bit */
access_stw(&old, env->tr.base + 0x0e, next_eip);
access_stw(&old, env->tr.base + 0x10, old_eflags);
access_stw(&old, env->tr.base + (0x12 + 0 * 2), env->regs[R_EAX]);
access_stw(&old, env->tr.base + (0x12 + 1 * 2), env->regs[R_ECX]);
access_stw(&old, env->tr.base + (0x12 + 2 * 2), env->regs[R_EDX]);
access_stw(&old, env->tr.base + (0x12 + 3 * 2), env->regs[R_EBX]);
access_stw(&old, env->tr.base + (0x12 + 4 * 2), env->regs[R_ESP]);
access_stw(&old, env->tr.base + (0x12 + 5 * 2), env->regs[R_EBP]);
access_stw(&old, env->tr.base + (0x12 + 6 * 2), env->regs[R_ESI]);
access_stw(&old, env->tr.base + (0x12 + 7 * 2), env->regs[R_EDI]);
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
access_stw(&old, env->tr.base + (0x22 + i * 2),
env->segs[i].selector);
}
}
/* read all the registers from the new TSS */
if (type & 8) {
/* 32 bit */
new_cr3 = access_ldl(&new, tss_base + 0x1c);
new_eip = access_ldl(&new, tss_base + 0x20);
new_eflags = access_ldl(&new, tss_base + 0x24);
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
new_regs[i] = access_ldl(&new, tss_base + (0x28 + i * 4));
}
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
new_segs[i] = access_ldw(&new, tss_base + (0x48 + i * 4));
}
new_ldt = access_ldw(&new, tss_base + 0x60);
new_trap = access_ldl(&new, tss_base + 0x64);
} else {
/* 16 bit */
new_cr3 = 0;
new_eip = access_ldw(&new, tss_base + 0x0e);
new_eflags = access_ldw(&new, tss_base + 0x10);
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
new_regs[i] = access_ldw(&new, tss_base + (0x12 + i * 2));
}
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
new_segs[i] = access_ldw(&new, tss_base + (0x22 + i * 2));
}
new_ldt = access_ldw(&new, tss_base + 0x2a);
new_segs[R_FS] = 0;
new_segs[R_GS] = 0;
new_trap = 0;
}
/* XXX: avoid a compiler warning, see
http://support.amd.com/us/Processor_TechDocs/24593.pdf
chapters 12.2.5 and 13.2.4 on how to implement TSS Trap bit */
(void)new_trap;
/* clear busy bit (it is restartable) */
if (source == SWITCH_TSS_JMP || source == SWITCH_TSS_IRET) {
tss_set_busy(env, env->tr.selector, 0, retaddr);
}
if (source == SWITCH_TSS_IRET) {
old_eflags &= ~NT_MASK;
if (old_type & 8) {
access_stl(&old, env->tr.base + 0x24, old_eflags);
} else {
access_stw(&old, env->tr.base + 0x10, old_eflags);
}
}
if (source == SWITCH_TSS_CALL) {
/*
* Thanks to the probe_access above, we know the first two
* bytes addressed by &new are writable too.
*/
access_stw(&new, tss_base, env->tr.selector);
new_eflags |= NT_MASK;
}
/* set busy bit */
if (source == SWITCH_TSS_JMP || source == SWITCH_TSS_CALL) {
tss_set_busy(env, tss_selector, 1, retaddr);
}
/* set the new CPU state */
/* now if an exception occurs, it will occur in the next task context */
env->cr[0] |= CR0_TS_MASK;
env->hflags |= HF_TS_MASK;
env->tr.selector = tss_selector;
env->tr.base = tss_base;
env->tr.limit = tss_limit;
env->tr.flags = e2 & ~DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK;
if ((type & 8) && (env->cr[0] & CR0_PG_MASK)) {
cpu_x86_update_cr3(env, new_cr3);
}
/* load all registers without an exception, then reload them with
possible exception */
env->eip = new_eip;
eflags_mask = TF_MASK | AC_MASK | ID_MASK |
IF_MASK | IOPL_MASK | VM_MASK | RF_MASK | NT_MASK;
if (type & 8) {
cpu_load_eflags(env, new_eflags, eflags_mask);
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
env->regs[i] = new_regs[i];
}
} else {
cpu_load_eflags(env, new_eflags, eflags_mask & 0xffff);
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
env->regs[i] = (env->regs[i] & 0xffff0000) | new_regs[i];
}
}
if (new_eflags & VM_MASK) {
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
load_seg_vm(env, i, new_segs[i]);
}
} else {
/* first just selectors as the rest may trigger exceptions */
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, i, new_segs[i], 0, 0, 0);
}
}
env->ldt.selector = new_ldt & ~4;
env->ldt.base = 0;
env->ldt.limit = 0;
env->ldt.flags = 0;
/* load the LDT */
if (new_ldt & 4) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, new_ldt & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
if ((new_ldt & 0xfffc) != 0) {
dt = &env->gdt;
index = new_ldt & ~7;
if ((index + 7) > dt->limit) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, new_ldt & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
ptr = dt->base + index;
e1 = cpu_ldl_kernel_ra(env, ptr, retaddr);
e2 = cpu_ldl_kernel_ra(env, ptr + 4, retaddr);
if ((e2 & DESC_S_MASK) || ((e2 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0xf) != 2) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, new_ldt & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, new_ldt & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
load_seg_cache_raw_dt(&env->ldt, e1, e2);
}
/* load the segments */
if (!(new_eflags & VM_MASK)) {
int cpl = new_segs[R_CS] & 3;
tss_load_seg(env, R_CS, new_segs[R_CS], cpl, retaddr);
tss_load_seg(env, R_SS, new_segs[R_SS], cpl, retaddr);
tss_load_seg(env, R_ES, new_segs[R_ES], cpl, retaddr);
tss_load_seg(env, R_DS, new_segs[R_DS], cpl, retaddr);
tss_load_seg(env, R_FS, new_segs[R_FS], cpl, retaddr);
tss_load_seg(env, R_GS, new_segs[R_GS], cpl, retaddr);
}
/* check that env->eip is in the CS segment limits */
if (new_eip > env->segs[R_CS].limit) {
/* XXX: different exception if CALL? */
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, 0, retaddr);
}
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
/* reset local breakpoints */
if (env->dr[7] & DR7_LOCAL_BP_MASK) {
cpu_x86_update_dr7(env, env->dr[7] & ~DR7_LOCAL_BP_MASK);
}
#endif
return type >> 3;
}
static int switch_tss(CPUX86State *env, int tss_selector,
uint32_t e1, uint32_t e2, int source,
uint32_t next_eip)
{
return switch_tss_ra(env, tss_selector, e1, e2, source, next_eip, 0);
}
static inline unsigned int get_sp_mask(unsigned int e2)
{
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (e2 & DESC_L_MASK) {
return 0;
} else
#endif
if (e2 & DESC_B_MASK) {
return 0xffffffff;
} else {
return 0xffff;
}
}
static int exception_is_fault(int intno)
{
switch (intno) {
/*
* #DB can be both fault- and trap-like, but it never sets RF=1
* in the RFLAGS value pushed on the stack.
*/
case EXCP01_DB:
case EXCP03_INT3:
case EXCP04_INTO:
case EXCP08_DBLE:
case EXCP12_MCHK:
return 0;
}
/* Everything else including reserved exception is a fault. */
return 1;
}
int exception_has_error_code(int intno)
{
switch (intno) {
case 8:
case 10:
case 11:
case 12:
case 13:
case 14:
case 17:
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/* protected mode interrupt */
static void do_interrupt_protected(CPUX86State *env, int intno, int is_int,
int error_code, unsigned int next_eip,
int is_hw)
{
SegmentCache *dt;
target_ulong ptr;
int type, dpl, selector, ss_dpl, cpl;
int has_error_code, new_stack, shift;
uint32_t e1, e2, offset, ss = 0, ss_e1 = 0, ss_e2 = 0;
uint32_t old_eip, eflags;
int vm86 = env->eflags & VM_MASK;
StackAccess sa;
bool set_rf;
has_error_code = 0;
if (!is_int && !is_hw) {
has_error_code = exception_has_error_code(intno);
}
if (is_int) {
old_eip = next_eip;
set_rf = false;
} else {
old_eip = env->eip;
set_rf = exception_is_fault(intno);
}
dt = &env->idt;
if (intno * 8 + 7 > dt->limit) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, intno * 8 + 2);
}
ptr = dt->base + intno * 8;
e1 = cpu_ldl_kernel(env, ptr);
e2 = cpu_ldl_kernel(env, ptr + 4);
/* check gate type */
type = (e2 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0x1f;
switch (type) {
case 5: /* task gate */
case 6: /* 286 interrupt gate */
case 7: /* 286 trap gate */
case 14: /* 386 interrupt gate */
case 15: /* 386 trap gate */
break;
default:
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, intno * 8 + 2);
break;
}
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
cpl = env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK;
/* check privilege if software int */
if (is_int && dpl < cpl) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, intno * 8 + 2);
}
sa.env = env;
sa.ra = 0;
if (type == 5) {
/* task gate */
/* must do that check here to return the correct error code */
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, intno * 8 + 2);
}
shift = switch_tss(env, intno * 8, e1, e2, SWITCH_TSS_CALL, old_eip);
if (has_error_code) {
/* push the error code on the destination stack */
cpl = env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK;
sa.mmu_index = x86_mmu_index_pl(env, cpl);
if (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK) {
sa.sp_mask = 0xffffffff;
} else {
sa.sp_mask = 0xffff;
}
sa.sp = env->regs[R_ESP];
sa.ss_base = env->segs[R_SS].base;
if (shift) {
pushl(&sa, error_code);
} else {
pushw(&sa, error_code);
}
SET_ESP(sa.sp, sa.sp_mask);
}
return;
}
/* Otherwise, trap or interrupt gate */
/* check valid bit */
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, intno * 8 + 2);
}
selector = e1 >> 16;
offset = (e2 & 0xffff0000) | (e1 & 0x0000ffff);
if ((selector & 0xfffc) == 0) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, 0);
}
if (load_segment(env, &e1, &e2, selector) != 0) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc);
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_S_MASK) || !(e2 & (DESC_CS_MASK))) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc);
}
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
if (dpl > cpl) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc);
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, selector & 0xfffc);
}
if (e2 & DESC_C_MASK) {
dpl = cpl;
}
sa.mmu_index = x86_mmu_index_pl(env, dpl);
if (dpl < cpl) {
/* to inner privilege */
uint32_t esp;
get_ss_esp_from_tss(env, &ss, &esp, dpl, 0);
if ((ss & 0xfffc) == 0) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0A_TSS, ss & 0xfffc);
}
if ((ss & 3) != dpl) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0A_TSS, ss & 0xfffc);
}
if (load_segment(env, &ss_e1, &ss_e2, ss) != 0) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0A_TSS, ss & 0xfffc);
}
ss_dpl = (ss_e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
if (ss_dpl != dpl) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0A_TSS, ss & 0xfffc);
}
if (!(ss_e2 & DESC_S_MASK) ||
(ss_e2 & DESC_CS_MASK) ||
!(ss_e2 & DESC_W_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0A_TSS, ss & 0xfffc);
}
if (!(ss_e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0A_TSS, ss & 0xfffc);
}
new_stack = 1;
sa.sp = esp;
sa.sp_mask = get_sp_mask(ss_e2);
sa.ss_base = get_seg_base(ss_e1, ss_e2);
} else {
/* to same privilege */
if (vm86) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc);
}
new_stack = 0;
sa.sp = env->regs[R_ESP];
sa.sp_mask = get_sp_mask(env->segs[R_SS].flags);
sa.ss_base = env->segs[R_SS].base;
}
shift = type >> 3;
#if 0
/* XXX: check that enough room is available */
push_size = 6 + (new_stack << 2) + (has_error_code << 1);
if (vm86) {
push_size += 8;
}
push_size <<= shift;
#endif
eflags = cpu_compute_eflags(env);
/*
* AMD states that code breakpoint #DBs clear RF=0, Intel leaves it
* as is. AMD behavior could be implemented in check_hw_breakpoints().
*/
if (set_rf) {
eflags |= RF_MASK;
}
if (shift == 1) {
if (new_stack) {
if (vm86) {
pushl(&sa, env->segs[R_GS].selector);
pushl(&sa, env->segs[R_FS].selector);
pushl(&sa, env->segs[R_DS].selector);
pushl(&sa, env->segs[R_ES].selector);
}
pushl(&sa, env->segs[R_SS].selector);
pushl(&sa, env->regs[R_ESP]);
}
pushl(&sa, eflags);
pushl(&sa, env->segs[R_CS].selector);
pushl(&sa, old_eip);
if (has_error_code) {
pushl(&sa, error_code);
}
} else {
if (new_stack) {
if (vm86) {
pushw(&sa, env->segs[R_GS].selector);
pushw(&sa, env->segs[R_FS].selector);
pushw(&sa, env->segs[R_DS].selector);
pushw(&sa, env->segs[R_ES].selector);
}
pushw(&sa, env->segs[R_SS].selector);
pushw(&sa, env->regs[R_ESP]);
}
pushw(&sa, eflags);
pushw(&sa, env->segs[R_CS].selector);
pushw(&sa, old_eip);
if (has_error_code) {
pushw(&sa, error_code);
}
}
/* interrupt gate clear IF mask */
if ((type & 1) == 0) {
env->eflags &= ~IF_MASK;
}
env->eflags &= ~(TF_MASK | VM_MASK | RF_MASK | NT_MASK);
if (new_stack) {
if (vm86) {
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_ES, 0, 0, 0, 0);
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_DS, 0, 0, 0, 0);
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_FS, 0, 0, 0, 0);
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_GS, 0, 0, 0, 0);
}
ss = (ss & ~3) | dpl;
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_SS, ss, sa.ss_base,
get_seg_limit(ss_e1, ss_e2), ss_e2);
}
SET_ESP(sa.sp, sa.sp_mask);
selector = (selector & ~3) | dpl;
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, selector,
get_seg_base(e1, e2),
get_seg_limit(e1, e2),
e2);
env->eip = offset;
}
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
static void pushq(StackAccess *sa, uint64_t val)
{
sa->sp -= 8;
cpu_stq_mmuidx_ra(sa->env, sa->sp, val, sa->mmu_index, sa->ra);
}
static uint64_t popq(StackAccess *sa)
{
uint64_t ret = cpu_ldq_mmuidx_ra(sa->env, sa->sp, sa->mmu_index, sa->ra);
sa->sp += 8;
return ret;
}
static inline target_ulong get_rsp_from_tss(CPUX86State *env, int level)
{
X86CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
int index, pg_mode;
target_ulong rsp;
int32_t sext;
#if 0
printf("TR: base=" TARGET_FMT_lx " limit=%x\n",
env->tr.base, env->tr.limit);
#endif
if (!(env->tr.flags & DESC_P_MASK)) {
cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "invalid tss");
}
index = 8 * level + 4;
if ((index + 7) > env->tr.limit) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0A_TSS, env->tr.selector & 0xfffc);
}
rsp = cpu_ldq_kernel(env, env->tr.base + index);
/* test virtual address sign extension */
pg_mode = get_pg_mode(env);
sext = (int64_t)rsp >> (pg_mode & PG_MODE_LA57 ? 56 : 47);
if (sext != 0 && sext != -1) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0C_STACK, 0);
}
return rsp;
}
/* 64 bit interrupt */
static void do_interrupt64(CPUX86State *env, int intno, int is_int,
int error_code, target_ulong next_eip, int is_hw)
{
SegmentCache *dt;
target_ulong ptr;
int type, dpl, selector, cpl, ist;
int has_error_code, new_stack;
uint32_t e1, e2, e3, eflags;
target_ulong old_eip, offset;
bool set_rf;
StackAccess sa;
has_error_code = 0;
if (!is_int && !is_hw) {
has_error_code = exception_has_error_code(intno);
}
if (is_int) {
old_eip = next_eip;
set_rf = false;
} else {
old_eip = env->eip;
set_rf = exception_is_fault(intno);
}
dt = &env->idt;
if (intno * 16 + 15 > dt->limit) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, intno * 8 + 2);
}
ptr = dt->base + intno * 16;
e1 = cpu_ldl_kernel(env, ptr);
e2 = cpu_ldl_kernel(env, ptr + 4);
e3 = cpu_ldl_kernel(env, ptr + 8);
/* check gate type */
type = (e2 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0x1f;
switch (type) {
case 14: /* 386 interrupt gate */
case 15: /* 386 trap gate */
break;
default:
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, intno * 8 + 2);
break;
}
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
cpl = env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK;
/* check privilege if software int */
if (is_int && dpl < cpl) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, intno * 8 + 2);
}
/* check valid bit */
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, intno * 8 + 2);
}
selector = e1 >> 16;
offset = ((target_ulong)e3 << 32) | (e2 & 0xffff0000) | (e1 & 0x0000ffff);
ist = e2 & 7;
if ((selector & 0xfffc) == 0) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, 0);
}
if (load_segment(env, &e1, &e2, selector) != 0) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc);
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_S_MASK) || !(e2 & (DESC_CS_MASK))) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc);
}
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
if (dpl > cpl) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc);
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, selector & 0xfffc);
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_L_MASK) || (e2 & DESC_B_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc);
}
if (e2 & DESC_C_MASK) {
dpl = cpl;
}
sa.env = env;
sa.ra = 0;
sa.mmu_index = x86_mmu_index_pl(env, dpl);
sa.sp_mask = -1;
sa.ss_base = 0;
if (dpl < cpl || ist != 0) {
/* to inner privilege */
new_stack = 1;
sa.sp = get_rsp_from_tss(env, ist != 0 ? ist + 3 : dpl);
} else {
/* to same privilege */
if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc);
}
new_stack = 0;
sa.sp = env->regs[R_ESP];
}
sa.sp &= ~0xfLL; /* align stack */
/* See do_interrupt_protected. */
eflags = cpu_compute_eflags(env);
if (set_rf) {
eflags |= RF_MASK;
}
pushq(&sa, env->segs[R_SS].selector);
pushq(&sa, env->regs[R_ESP]);
pushq(&sa, eflags);
pushq(&sa, env->segs[R_CS].selector);
pushq(&sa, old_eip);
if (has_error_code) {
pushq(&sa, error_code);
}
/* interrupt gate clear IF mask */
if ((type & 1) == 0) {
env->eflags &= ~IF_MASK;
}
env->eflags &= ~(TF_MASK | VM_MASK | RF_MASK | NT_MASK);
if (new_stack) {
uint32_t ss = 0 | dpl; /* SS = NULL selector with RPL = new CPL */
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_SS, ss, 0, 0, dpl << DESC_DPL_SHIFT);
}
env->regs[R_ESP] = sa.sp;
selector = (selector & ~3) | dpl;
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, selector,
get_seg_base(e1, e2),
get_seg_limit(e1, e2),
e2);
env->eip = offset;
}
#endif /* TARGET_X86_64 */
void helper_sysret(CPUX86State *env, int dflag)
{
int cpl, selector;
if (!(env->efer & MSR_EFER_SCE)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP06_ILLOP, 0, GETPC());
}
cpl = env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK;
if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) || cpl != 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, 0, GETPC());
}
selector = (env->star >> 48) & 0xffff;
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) {
cpu_load_eflags(env, (uint32_t)(env->regs[11]), TF_MASK | AC_MASK
| ID_MASK | IF_MASK | IOPL_MASK | VM_MASK | RF_MASK |
NT_MASK);
if (dflag == 2) {
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, (selector + 16) | 3,
0, 0xffffffff,
DESC_G_MASK | DESC_P_MASK |
DESC_S_MASK | (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) |
DESC_CS_MASK | DESC_R_MASK | DESC_A_MASK |
DESC_L_MASK);
env->eip = env->regs[R_ECX];
} else {
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, selector | 3,
0, 0xffffffff,
DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK |
DESC_S_MASK | (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) |
DESC_CS_MASK | DESC_R_MASK | DESC_A_MASK);
env->eip = (uint32_t)env->regs[R_ECX];
}
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_SS, (selector + 8) | 3,
0, 0xffffffff,
DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK |
DESC_S_MASK | (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) |
DESC_W_MASK | DESC_A_MASK);
} else
#endif
{
env->eflags |= IF_MASK;
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, selector | 3,
0, 0xffffffff,
DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK |
DESC_S_MASK | (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) |
DESC_CS_MASK | DESC_R_MASK | DESC_A_MASK);
env->eip = (uint32_t)env->regs[R_ECX];
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_SS, (selector + 8) | 3,
0, 0xffffffff,
DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK |
DESC_S_MASK | (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) |
DESC_W_MASK | DESC_A_MASK);
}
}
/* real mode interrupt */
static void do_interrupt_real(CPUX86State *env, int intno, int is_int,
int error_code, unsigned int next_eip)
{
SegmentCache *dt;
target_ulong ptr;
int selector;
uint32_t offset;
uint32_t old_cs, old_eip;
StackAccess sa;
/* real mode (simpler!) */
dt = &env->idt;
if (intno * 4 + 3 > dt->limit) {
raise_exception_err(env, EXCP0D_GPF, intno * 8 + 2);
}
ptr = dt->base + intno * 4;
offset = cpu_lduw_kernel(env, ptr);
selector = cpu_lduw_kernel(env, ptr + 2);
sa.env = env;
sa.ra = 0;
sa.sp = env->regs[R_ESP];
sa.sp_mask = 0xffff;
sa.ss_base = env->segs[R_SS].base;
sa.mmu_index = x86_mmu_index_pl(env, 0);
if (is_int) {
old_eip = next_eip;
} else {
old_eip = env->eip;
}
old_cs = env->segs[R_CS].selector;
/* XXX: use SS segment size? */
pushw(&sa, cpu_compute_eflags(env));
pushw(&sa, old_cs);
pushw(&sa, old_eip);
/* update processor state */
SET_ESP(sa.sp, sa.sp_mask);
env->eip = offset;
env->segs[R_CS].selector = selector;
env->segs[R_CS].base = (selector << 4);
env->eflags &= ~(IF_MASK | TF_MASK | AC_MASK | RF_MASK);
}
/*
* Begin execution of an interruption. is_int is TRUE if coming from
* the int instruction. next_eip is the env->eip value AFTER the interrupt
* instruction. It is only relevant if is_int is TRUE.
*/
void do_interrupt_all(X86CPU *cpu, int intno, int is_int,
int error_code, target_ulong next_eip, int is_hw)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_INT)) {
if ((env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK)) {
static int count;
qemu_log("%6d: v=%02x e=%04x i=%d cpl=%d IP=%04x:" TARGET_FMT_lx
" pc=" TARGET_FMT_lx " SP=%04x:" TARGET_FMT_lx,
count, intno, error_code, is_int,
env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK,
env->segs[R_CS].selector, env->eip,
(int)env->segs[R_CS].base + env->eip,
env->segs[R_SS].selector, env->regs[R_ESP]);
if (intno == 0x0e) {
qemu_log(" CR2=" TARGET_FMT_lx, env->cr[2]);
} else {
qemu_log(" env->regs[R_EAX]=" TARGET_FMT_lx, env->regs[R_EAX]);
}
qemu_log("\n");
log_cpu_state(CPU(cpu), CPU_DUMP_CCOP);
#if 0
{
int i;
target_ulong ptr;
qemu_log(" code=");
ptr = env->segs[R_CS].base + env->eip;
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
qemu_log(" %02x", ldub(ptr + i));
}
qemu_log("\n");
}
#endif
count++;
}
}
if (env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) {
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
if (env->hflags & HF_GUEST_MASK) {
handle_even_inj(env, intno, is_int, error_code, is_hw, 0);
}
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) {
do_interrupt64(env, intno, is_int, error_code, next_eip, is_hw);
} else
#endif
{
do_interrupt_protected(env, intno, is_int, error_code, next_eip,
is_hw);
}
} else {
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
if (env->hflags & HF_GUEST_MASK) {
handle_even_inj(env, intno, is_int, error_code, is_hw, 1);
}
#endif
do_interrupt_real(env, intno, is_int, error_code, next_eip);
}
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
if (env->hflags & HF_GUEST_MASK) {
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
uint32_t event_inj = x86_ldl_phys(cs, env->vm_vmcb +
offsetof(struct vmcb,
control.event_inj));
x86_stl_phys(cs,
env->vm_vmcb + offsetof(struct vmcb, control.event_inj),
event_inj & ~SVM_EVTINJ_VALID);
}
#endif
}
void do_interrupt_x86_hardirq(CPUX86State *env, int intno, int is_hw)
{
do_interrupt_all(env_archcpu(env), intno, 0, 0, 0, is_hw);
}
void helper_lldt(CPUX86State *env, int selector)
{
SegmentCache *dt;
uint32_t e1, e2;
int index, entry_limit;
target_ulong ptr;
selector &= 0xffff;
if ((selector & 0xfffc) == 0) {
/* XXX: NULL selector case: invalid LDT */
env->ldt.base = 0;
env->ldt.limit = 0;
} else {
if (selector & 0x4) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
dt = &env->gdt;
index = selector & ~7;
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) {
entry_limit = 15;
} else
#endif
{
entry_limit = 7;
}
if ((index + entry_limit) > dt->limit) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
ptr = dt->base + index;
e1 = cpu_ldl_kernel_ra(env, ptr, GETPC());
e2 = cpu_ldl_kernel_ra(env, ptr + 4, GETPC());
if ((e2 & DESC_S_MASK) || ((e2 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0xf) != 2) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) {
uint32_t e3;
e3 = cpu_ldl_kernel_ra(env, ptr + 8, GETPC());
load_seg_cache_raw_dt(&env->ldt, e1, e2);
env->ldt.base |= (target_ulong)e3 << 32;
} else
#endif
{
load_seg_cache_raw_dt(&env->ldt, e1, e2);
}
}
env->ldt.selector = selector;
}
void helper_ltr(CPUX86State *env, int selector)
{
SegmentCache *dt;
uint32_t e1, e2;
int index, type, entry_limit;
target_ulong ptr;
selector &= 0xffff;
if ((selector & 0xfffc) == 0) {
/* NULL selector case: invalid TR */
env->tr.base = 0;
env->tr.limit = 0;
env->tr.flags = 0;
} else {
if (selector & 0x4) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
dt = &env->gdt;
index = selector & ~7;
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) {
entry_limit = 15;
} else
#endif
{
entry_limit = 7;
}
if ((index + entry_limit) > dt->limit) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
ptr = dt->base + index;
e1 = cpu_ldl_kernel_ra(env, ptr, GETPC());
e2 = cpu_ldl_kernel_ra(env, ptr + 4, GETPC());
type = (e2 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0xf;
if ((e2 & DESC_S_MASK) ||
(type != 1 && type != 9)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) {
uint32_t e3, e4;
e3 = cpu_ldl_kernel_ra(env, ptr + 8, GETPC());
e4 = cpu_ldl_kernel_ra(env, ptr + 12, GETPC());
if ((e4 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0xf) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
load_seg_cache_raw_dt(&env->tr, e1, e2);
env->tr.base |= (target_ulong)e3 << 32;
} else
#endif
{
load_seg_cache_raw_dt(&env->tr, e1, e2);
}
e2 |= DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK;
cpu_stl_kernel_ra(env, ptr + 4, e2, GETPC());
}
env->tr.selector = selector;
}
/* only works if protected mode and not VM86. seg_reg must be != R_CS */
void helper_load_seg(CPUX86State *env, int seg_reg, int selector)
{
uint32_t e1, e2;
int cpl, dpl, rpl;
SegmentCache *dt;
int index;
target_ulong ptr;
selector &= 0xffff;
cpl = env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK;
if ((selector & 0xfffc) == 0) {
/* null selector case */
if (seg_reg == R_SS
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
&& (!(env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) || cpl == 3)
#endif
) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, 0, GETPC());
}
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, seg_reg, selector, 0, 0, 0);
} else {
if (selector & 0x4) {
dt = &env->ldt;
} else {
dt = &env->gdt;
}
index = selector & ~7;
if ((index + 7) > dt->limit) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
ptr = dt->base + index;
e1 = cpu_ldl_kernel_ra(env, ptr, GETPC());
e2 = cpu_ldl_kernel_ra(env, ptr + 4, GETPC());
if (!(e2 & DESC_S_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
rpl = selector & 3;
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
if (seg_reg == R_SS) {
/* must be writable segment */
if ((e2 & DESC_CS_MASK) || !(e2 & DESC_W_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
if (rpl != cpl || dpl != cpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
} else {
/* must be readable segment */
if ((e2 & (DESC_CS_MASK | DESC_R_MASK)) == DESC_CS_MASK) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_CS_MASK) || !(e2 & DESC_C_MASK)) {
/* if not conforming code, test rights */
if (dpl < cpl || dpl < rpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
}
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
if (seg_reg == R_SS) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0C_STACK, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
} else {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
}
/* set the access bit if not already set */
if (!(e2 & DESC_A_MASK)) {
e2 |= DESC_A_MASK;
cpu_stl_kernel_ra(env, ptr + 4, e2, GETPC());
}
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, seg_reg, selector,
get_seg_base(e1, e2),
get_seg_limit(e1, e2),
e2);
#if 0
qemu_log("load_seg: sel=0x%04x base=0x%08lx limit=0x%08lx flags=%08x\n",
selector, (unsigned long)sc->base, sc->limit, sc->flags);
#endif
}
}
/* protected mode jump */
void helper_ljmp_protected(CPUX86State *env, int new_cs, target_ulong new_eip,
target_ulong next_eip)
{
int gate_cs, type;
uint32_t e1, e2, cpl, dpl, rpl, limit;
if ((new_cs & 0xfffc) == 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, 0, GETPC());
}
if (load_segment_ra(env, &e1, &e2, new_cs, GETPC()) != 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
cpl = env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK;
if (e2 & DESC_S_MASK) {
if (!(e2 & DESC_CS_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
if (e2 & DESC_C_MASK) {
/* conforming code segment */
if (dpl > cpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
} else {
/* non conforming code segment */
rpl = new_cs & 3;
if (rpl > cpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
if (dpl != cpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
limit = get_seg_limit(e1, e2);
if (new_eip > limit &&
(!(env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) || !(e2 & DESC_L_MASK))) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, 0, GETPC());
}
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, (new_cs & 0xfffc) | cpl,
get_seg_base(e1, e2), limit, e2);
env->eip = new_eip;
} else {
/* jump to call or task gate */
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
rpl = new_cs & 3;
cpl = env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK;
type = (e2 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0xf;
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_LMA) {
if (type != 12) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
}
#endif
switch (type) {
case 1: /* 286 TSS */
case 9: /* 386 TSS */
case 5: /* task gate */
if (dpl < cpl || dpl < rpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
switch_tss_ra(env, new_cs, e1, e2, SWITCH_TSS_JMP, next_eip, GETPC());
break;
case 4: /* 286 call gate */
case 12: /* 386 call gate */
if ((dpl < cpl) || (dpl < rpl)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
gate_cs = e1 >> 16;
new_eip = (e1 & 0xffff);
if (type == 12) {
new_eip |= (e2 & 0xffff0000);
}
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_LMA) {
/* load the upper 8 bytes of the 64-bit call gate */
if (load_segment_ra(env, &e1, &e2, new_cs + 8, GETPC())) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc,
GETPC());
}
type = (e2 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0x1f;
if (type != 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc,
GETPC());
}
new_eip |= ((target_ulong)e1) << 32;
}
#endif
if (load_segment_ra(env, &e1, &e2, gate_cs, GETPC()) != 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, gate_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
/* must be code segment */
if (((e2 & (DESC_S_MASK | DESC_CS_MASK)) !=
(DESC_S_MASK | DESC_CS_MASK))) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, gate_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
if (((e2 & DESC_C_MASK) && (dpl > cpl)) ||
(!(e2 & DESC_C_MASK) && (dpl != cpl))) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, gate_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_LMA) {
if (!(e2 & DESC_L_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, gate_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
if (e2 & DESC_B_MASK) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, gate_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
}
#endif
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, gate_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
limit = get_seg_limit(e1, e2);
if (new_eip > limit &&
(!(env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) || !(e2 & DESC_L_MASK))) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, 0, GETPC());
}
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, (gate_cs & 0xfffc) | cpl,
get_seg_base(e1, e2), limit, e2);
env->eip = new_eip;
break;
default:
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
break;
}
}
}
/* real mode call */
void helper_lcall_real(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cs, uint32_t new_eip,
int shift, uint32_t next_eip)
{
StackAccess sa;
sa.env = env;
sa.ra = GETPC();
sa.sp = env->regs[R_ESP];
sa.sp_mask = get_sp_mask(env->segs[R_SS].flags);
sa.ss_base = env->segs[R_SS].base;
sa.mmu_index = x86_mmu_index_pl(env, 0);
if (shift) {
pushl(&sa, env->segs[R_CS].selector);
pushl(&sa, next_eip);
} else {
pushw(&sa, env->segs[R_CS].selector);
pushw(&sa, next_eip);
}
SET_ESP(sa.sp, sa.sp_mask);
env->eip = new_eip;
env->segs[R_CS].selector = new_cs;
env->segs[R_CS].base = (new_cs << 4);
}
/* protected mode call */
void helper_lcall_protected(CPUX86State *env, int new_cs, target_ulong new_eip,
int shift, target_ulong next_eip)
{
int new_stack, i;
uint32_t e1, e2, cpl, dpl, rpl, selector, param_count;
uint32_t ss = 0, ss_e1 = 0, ss_e2 = 0, type, ss_dpl;
uint32_t val, limit, old_sp_mask;
target_ulong old_ssp, offset;
StackAccess sa;
LOG_PCALL("lcall %04x:" TARGET_FMT_lx " s=%d\n", new_cs, new_eip, shift);
LOG_PCALL_STATE(env_cpu(env));
if ((new_cs & 0xfffc) == 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, 0, GETPC());
}
if (load_segment_ra(env, &e1, &e2, new_cs, GETPC()) != 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
cpl = env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK;
LOG_PCALL("desc=%08x:%08x\n", e1, e2);
sa.env = env;
sa.ra = GETPC();
if (e2 & DESC_S_MASK) {
/* "normal" far call, no stack switch possible */
if (!(e2 & DESC_CS_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
if (e2 & DESC_C_MASK) {
/* conforming code segment */
if (dpl > cpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
} else {
/* non conforming code segment */
rpl = new_cs & 3;
if (rpl > cpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
if (dpl != cpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
sa.mmu_index = x86_mmu_index_pl(env, cpl);
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
/* XXX: check 16/32 bit cases in long mode */
if (shift == 2) {
/* 64 bit case */
sa.sp = env->regs[R_ESP];
sa.sp_mask = -1;
sa.ss_base = 0;
pushq(&sa, env->segs[R_CS].selector);
pushq(&sa, next_eip);
/* from this point, not restartable */
env->regs[R_ESP] = sa.sp;
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, (new_cs & 0xfffc) | cpl,
get_seg_base(e1, e2),
get_seg_limit(e1, e2), e2);
env->eip = new_eip;
} else
#endif
{
sa.sp = env->regs[R_ESP];
sa.sp_mask = get_sp_mask(env->segs[R_SS].flags);
sa.ss_base = env->segs[R_SS].base;
if (shift) {
pushl(&sa, env->segs[R_CS].selector);
pushl(&sa, next_eip);
} else {
pushw(&sa, env->segs[R_CS].selector);
pushw(&sa, next_eip);
}
limit = get_seg_limit(e1, e2);
if (new_eip > limit) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
/* from this point, not restartable */
SET_ESP(sa.sp, sa.sp_mask);
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, (new_cs & 0xfffc) | cpl,
get_seg_base(e1, e2), limit, e2);
env->eip = new_eip;
}
} else {
/* check gate type */
type = (e2 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0x1f;
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
rpl = new_cs & 3;
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_LMA) {
if (type != 12) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
}
#endif
switch (type) {
case 1: /* available 286 TSS */
case 9: /* available 386 TSS */
case 5: /* task gate */
if (dpl < cpl || dpl < rpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
switch_tss_ra(env, new_cs, e1, e2, SWITCH_TSS_CALL, next_eip, GETPC());
return;
case 4: /* 286 call gate */
case 12: /* 386 call gate */
break;
default:
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
break;
}
shift = type >> 3;
if (dpl < cpl || dpl < rpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
/* check valid bit */
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, new_cs & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
selector = e1 >> 16;
param_count = e2 & 0x1f;
offset = (e2 & 0xffff0000) | (e1 & 0x0000ffff);
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_LMA) {
/* load the upper 8 bytes of the 64-bit call gate */
if (load_segment_ra(env, &e1, &e2, new_cs + 8, GETPC())) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc,
GETPC());
}
type = (e2 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0x1f;
if (type != 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc,
GETPC());
}
offset |= ((target_ulong)e1) << 32;
}
#endif
if ((selector & 0xfffc) == 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, 0, GETPC());
}
if (load_segment_ra(env, &e1, &e2, selector, GETPC()) != 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_S_MASK) || !(e2 & (DESC_CS_MASK))) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
if (dpl > cpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_LMA) {
if (!(e2 & DESC_L_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
if (e2 & DESC_B_MASK) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
shift++;
}
#endif
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_C_MASK) && dpl < cpl) {
/* to inner privilege */
sa.mmu_index = x86_mmu_index_pl(env, dpl);
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (shift == 2) {
ss = dpl; /* SS = NULL selector with RPL = new CPL */
new_stack = 1;
sa.sp = get_rsp_from_tss(env, dpl);
sa.sp_mask = -1;
sa.ss_base = 0; /* SS base is always zero in IA-32e mode */
LOG_PCALL("new ss:rsp=%04x:%016llx env->regs[R_ESP]="
TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", ss, sa.sp, env->regs[R_ESP]);
} else
#endif
{
uint32_t sp32;
get_ss_esp_from_tss(env, &ss, &sp32, dpl, GETPC());
LOG_PCALL("new ss:esp=%04x:%08x param_count=%d env->regs[R_ESP]="
TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", ss, sp32, param_count,
env->regs[R_ESP]);
if ((ss & 0xfffc) == 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, ss & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
if ((ss & 3) != dpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, ss & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
if (load_segment_ra(env, &ss_e1, &ss_e2, ss, GETPC()) != 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, ss & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
ss_dpl = (ss_e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
if (ss_dpl != dpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, ss & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
if (!(ss_e2 & DESC_S_MASK) ||
(ss_e2 & DESC_CS_MASK) ||
!(ss_e2 & DESC_W_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, ss & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
if (!(ss_e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, ss & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
sa.sp = sp32;
sa.sp_mask = get_sp_mask(ss_e2);
sa.ss_base = get_seg_base(ss_e1, ss_e2);
}
/* push_size = ((param_count * 2) + 8) << shift; */
old_sp_mask = get_sp_mask(env->segs[R_SS].flags);
old_ssp = env->segs[R_SS].base;
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (shift == 2) {
/* XXX: verify if new stack address is canonical */
pushq(&sa, env->segs[R_SS].selector);
pushq(&sa, env->regs[R_ESP]);
/* parameters aren't supported for 64-bit call gates */
} else
#endif
if (shift == 1) {
pushl(&sa, env->segs[R_SS].selector);
pushl(&sa, env->regs[R_ESP]);
for (i = param_count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
val = cpu_ldl_data_ra(env,
old_ssp + ((env->regs[R_ESP] + i * 4) & old_sp_mask),
GETPC());
pushl(&sa, val);
}
} else {
pushw(&sa, env->segs[R_SS].selector);
pushw(&sa, env->regs[R_ESP]);
for (i = param_count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
val = cpu_lduw_data_ra(env,
old_ssp + ((env->regs[R_ESP] + i * 2) & old_sp_mask),
GETPC());
pushw(&sa, val);
}
}
new_stack = 1;
} else {
/* to same privilege */
sa.mmu_index = x86_mmu_index_pl(env, cpl);
sa.sp = env->regs[R_ESP];
sa.sp_mask = get_sp_mask(env->segs[R_SS].flags);
sa.ss_base = env->segs[R_SS].base;
/* push_size = (4 << shift); */
new_stack = 0;
}
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (shift == 2) {
pushq(&sa, env->segs[R_CS].selector);
pushq(&sa, next_eip);
} else
#endif
if (shift == 1) {
pushl(&sa, env->segs[R_CS].selector);
pushl(&sa, next_eip);
} else {
pushw(&sa, env->segs[R_CS].selector);
pushw(&sa, next_eip);
}
/* from this point, not restartable */
if (new_stack) {
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (shift == 2) {
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_SS, ss, 0, 0, 0);
} else
#endif
{
ss = (ss & ~3) | dpl;
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_SS, ss,
sa.ss_base,
get_seg_limit(ss_e1, ss_e2),
ss_e2);
}
}
selector = (selector & ~3) | dpl;
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, selector,
get_seg_base(e1, e2),
get_seg_limit(e1, e2),
e2);
SET_ESP(sa.sp, sa.sp_mask);
env->eip = offset;
}
}
/* real and vm86 mode iret */
void helper_iret_real(CPUX86State *env, int shift)
{
uint32_t new_cs, new_eip, new_eflags;
int eflags_mask;
StackAccess sa;
sa.env = env;
sa.ra = GETPC();
sa.mmu_index = x86_mmu_index_pl(env, 0);
sa.sp_mask = 0xffff; /* XXXX: use SS segment size? */
sa.sp = env->regs[R_ESP];
sa.ss_base = env->segs[R_SS].base;
if (shift == 1) {
/* 32 bits */
new_eip = popl(&sa);
new_cs = popl(&sa) & 0xffff;
new_eflags = popl(&sa);
} else {
/* 16 bits */
new_eip = popw(&sa);
new_cs = popw(&sa);
new_eflags = popw(&sa);
}
SET_ESP(sa.sp, sa.sp_mask);
env->segs[R_CS].selector = new_cs;
env->segs[R_CS].base = (new_cs << 4);
env->eip = new_eip;
if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
eflags_mask = TF_MASK | AC_MASK | ID_MASK | IF_MASK | RF_MASK |
NT_MASK;
} else {
eflags_mask = TF_MASK | AC_MASK | ID_MASK | IF_MASK | IOPL_MASK |
RF_MASK | NT_MASK;
}
if (shift == 0) {
eflags_mask &= 0xffff;
}
cpu_load_eflags(env, new_eflags, eflags_mask);
env->hflags2 &= ~HF2_NMI_MASK;
}
static inline void validate_seg(CPUX86State *env, X86Seg seg_reg, int cpl)
{
int dpl;
uint32_t e2;
/* XXX: on x86_64, we do not want to nullify FS and GS because
they may still contain a valid base. I would be interested to
know how a real x86_64 CPU behaves */
if ((seg_reg == R_FS || seg_reg == R_GS) &&
(env->segs[seg_reg].selector & 0xfffc) == 0) {
return;
}
e2 = env->segs[seg_reg].flags;
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
if (!(e2 & DESC_CS_MASK) || !(e2 & DESC_C_MASK)) {
/* data or non conforming code segment */
if (dpl < cpl) {
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, seg_reg, 0,
env->segs[seg_reg].base,
env->segs[seg_reg].limit,
env->segs[seg_reg].flags & ~DESC_P_MASK);
}
}
}
/* protected mode iret */
static inline void helper_ret_protected(CPUX86State *env, int shift,
int is_iret, int addend,
uintptr_t retaddr)
{
uint32_t new_cs, new_eflags, new_ss;
uint32_t new_es, new_ds, new_fs, new_gs;
uint32_t e1, e2, ss_e1, ss_e2;
int cpl, dpl, rpl, eflags_mask, iopl;
target_ulong new_eip, new_esp;
StackAccess sa;
cpl = env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK;
sa.env = env;
sa.ra = retaddr;
sa.mmu_index = x86_mmu_index_pl(env, cpl);
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (shift == 2) {
sa.sp_mask = -1;
} else
#endif
{
sa.sp_mask = get_sp_mask(env->segs[R_SS].flags);
}
sa.sp = env->regs[R_ESP];
sa.ss_base = env->segs[R_SS].base;
new_eflags = 0; /* avoid warning */
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (shift == 2) {
new_eip = popq(&sa);
new_cs = popq(&sa) & 0xffff;
if (is_iret) {
new_eflags = popq(&sa);
}
} else
#endif
{
if (shift == 1) {
/* 32 bits */
new_eip = popl(&sa);
new_cs = popl(&sa) & 0xffff;
if (is_iret) {
new_eflags = popl(&sa);
if (new_eflags & VM_MASK) {
goto return_to_vm86;
}
}
} else {
/* 16 bits */
new_eip = popw(&sa);
new_cs = popw(&sa);
if (is_iret) {
new_eflags = popw(&sa);
}
}
}
LOG_PCALL("lret new %04x:" TARGET_FMT_lx " s=%d addend=0x%x\n",
new_cs, new_eip, shift, addend);
LOG_PCALL_STATE(env_cpu(env));
if ((new_cs & 0xfffc) == 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
if (load_segment_ra(env, &e1, &e2, new_cs, retaddr) != 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_S_MASK) ||
!(e2 & DESC_CS_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
rpl = new_cs & 3;
if (rpl < cpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
if (e2 & DESC_C_MASK) {
if (dpl > rpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
} else {
if (dpl != rpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_cs & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, new_cs & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
sa.sp += addend;
if (rpl == cpl && (!(env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) ||
((env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) && !is_iret))) {
/* return to same privilege level */
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, new_cs,
get_seg_base(e1, e2),
get_seg_limit(e1, e2),
e2);
} else {
/* return to different privilege level */
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (shift == 2) {
new_esp = popq(&sa);
new_ss = popq(&sa) & 0xffff;
} else
#endif
{
if (shift == 1) {
/* 32 bits */
new_esp = popl(&sa);
new_ss = popl(&sa) & 0xffff;
} else {
/* 16 bits */
new_esp = popw(&sa);
new_ss = popw(&sa);
}
}
LOG_PCALL("new ss:esp=%04x:" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
new_ss, new_esp);
if ((new_ss & 0xfffc) == 0) {
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
/* NULL ss is allowed in long mode if cpl != 3 */
/* XXX: test CS64? */
if ((env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) && rpl != 3) {
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_SS, new_ss,
0, 0xffffffff,
DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK |
DESC_S_MASK | (rpl << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) |
DESC_W_MASK | DESC_A_MASK);
ss_e2 = DESC_B_MASK; /* XXX: should not be needed? */
} else
#endif
{
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, 0, retaddr);
}
} else {
if ((new_ss & 3) != rpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_ss & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
if (load_segment_ra(env, &ss_e1, &ss_e2, new_ss, retaddr) != 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_ss & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
if (!(ss_e2 & DESC_S_MASK) ||
(ss_e2 & DESC_CS_MASK) ||
!(ss_e2 & DESC_W_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_ss & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
dpl = (ss_e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
if (dpl != rpl) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, new_ss & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
if (!(ss_e2 & DESC_P_MASK)) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0B_NOSEG, new_ss & 0xfffc, retaddr);
}
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_SS, new_ss,
get_seg_base(ss_e1, ss_e2),
get_seg_limit(ss_e1, ss_e2),
ss_e2);
}
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, new_cs,
get_seg_base(e1, e2),
get_seg_limit(e1, e2),
e2);
sa.sp = new_esp;
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) {
sa.sp_mask = -1;
} else
#endif
{
sa.sp_mask = get_sp_mask(ss_e2);
}
/* validate data segments */
validate_seg(env, R_ES, rpl);
validate_seg(env, R_DS, rpl);
validate_seg(env, R_FS, rpl);
validate_seg(env, R_GS, rpl);
sa.sp += addend;
}
SET_ESP(sa.sp, sa.sp_mask);
env->eip = new_eip;
if (is_iret) {
/* NOTE: 'cpl' is the _old_ CPL */
eflags_mask = TF_MASK | AC_MASK | ID_MASK | RF_MASK | NT_MASK;
if (cpl == 0) {
eflags_mask |= IOPL_MASK;
}
iopl = (env->eflags >> IOPL_SHIFT) & 3;
if (cpl <= iopl) {
eflags_mask |= IF_MASK;
}
if (shift == 0) {
eflags_mask &= 0xffff;
}
cpu_load_eflags(env, new_eflags, eflags_mask);
}
return;
return_to_vm86:
new_esp = popl(&sa);
new_ss = popl(&sa);
new_es = popl(&sa);
new_ds = popl(&sa);
new_fs = popl(&sa);
new_gs = popl(&sa);
/* modify processor state */
cpu_load_eflags(env, new_eflags, TF_MASK | AC_MASK | ID_MASK |
IF_MASK | IOPL_MASK | VM_MASK | NT_MASK | VIF_MASK |
VIP_MASK);
load_seg_vm(env, R_CS, new_cs & 0xffff);
load_seg_vm(env, R_SS, new_ss & 0xffff);
load_seg_vm(env, R_ES, new_es & 0xffff);
load_seg_vm(env, R_DS, new_ds & 0xffff);
load_seg_vm(env, R_FS, new_fs & 0xffff);
load_seg_vm(env, R_GS, new_gs & 0xffff);
env->eip = new_eip & 0xffff;
env->regs[R_ESP] = new_esp;
}
void helper_iret_protected(CPUX86State *env, int shift, int next_eip)
{
int tss_selector, type;
uint32_t e1, e2;
/* specific case for TSS */
if (env->eflags & NT_MASK) {
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, 0, GETPC());
}
#endif
tss_selector = cpu_lduw_kernel_ra(env, env->tr.base + 0, GETPC());
if (tss_selector & 4) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, tss_selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
if (load_segment_ra(env, &e1, &e2, tss_selector, GETPC()) != 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, tss_selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
type = (e2 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0x17;
/* NOTE: we check both segment and busy TSS */
if (type != 3) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0A_TSS, tss_selector & 0xfffc, GETPC());
}
switch_tss_ra(env, tss_selector, e1, e2, SWITCH_TSS_IRET, next_eip, GETPC());
} else {
helper_ret_protected(env, shift, 1, 0, GETPC());
}
env->hflags2 &= ~HF2_NMI_MASK;
}
void helper_lret_protected(CPUX86State *env, int shift, int addend)
{
helper_ret_protected(env, shift, 0, addend, GETPC());
}
void helper_sysenter(CPUX86State *env)
{
if (env->sysenter_cs == 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, 0, GETPC());
}
env->eflags &= ~(VM_MASK | IF_MASK | RF_MASK);
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) {
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, env->sysenter_cs & 0xfffc,
0, 0xffffffff,
DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK |
DESC_S_MASK |
DESC_CS_MASK | DESC_R_MASK | DESC_A_MASK |
DESC_L_MASK);
} else
#endif
{
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, env->sysenter_cs & 0xfffc,
0, 0xffffffff,
DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK |
DESC_S_MASK |
DESC_CS_MASK | DESC_R_MASK | DESC_A_MASK);
}
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_SS, (env->sysenter_cs + 8) & 0xfffc,
0, 0xffffffff,
DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK |
DESC_S_MASK |
DESC_W_MASK | DESC_A_MASK);
env->regs[R_ESP] = env->sysenter_esp;
env->eip = env->sysenter_eip;
}
void helper_sysexit(CPUX86State *env, int dflag)
{
int cpl;
cpl = env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK;
if (env->sysenter_cs == 0 || cpl != 0) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, 0, GETPC());
}
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (dflag == 2) {
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, ((env->sysenter_cs + 32) & 0xfffc) |
3, 0, 0xffffffff,
DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK |
DESC_S_MASK | (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) |
DESC_CS_MASK | DESC_R_MASK | DESC_A_MASK |
DESC_L_MASK);
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_SS, ((env->sysenter_cs + 40) & 0xfffc) |
3, 0, 0xffffffff,
DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK |
DESC_S_MASK | (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) |
DESC_W_MASK | DESC_A_MASK);
} else
#endif
{
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, ((env->sysenter_cs + 16) & 0xfffc) |
3, 0, 0xffffffff,
DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK |
DESC_S_MASK | (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) |
DESC_CS_MASK | DESC_R_MASK | DESC_A_MASK);
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_SS, ((env->sysenter_cs + 24) & 0xfffc) |
3, 0, 0xffffffff,
DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK |
DESC_S_MASK | (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) |
DESC_W_MASK | DESC_A_MASK);
}
env->regs[R_ESP] = env->regs[R_ECX];
env->eip = env->regs[R_EDX];
}
target_ulong helper_lsl(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong selector1)
{
unsigned int limit;
uint32_t e1, e2, selector;
int rpl, dpl, cpl, type;
selector = selector1 & 0xffff;
assert(CC_OP == CC_OP_EFLAGS);
if ((selector & 0xfffc) == 0) {
goto fail;
}
if (load_segment_ra(env, &e1, &e2, selector, GETPC()) != 0) {
goto fail;
}
rpl = selector & 3;
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
cpl = env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK;
if (e2 & DESC_S_MASK) {
if ((e2 & DESC_CS_MASK) && (e2 & DESC_C_MASK)) {
/* conforming */
} else {
if (dpl < cpl || dpl < rpl) {
goto fail;
}
}
} else {
type = (e2 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0xf;
switch (type) {
case 1:
case 2:
case 3:
case 9:
case 11:
break;
default:
goto fail;
}
if (dpl < cpl || dpl < rpl) {
fail:
CC_SRC &= ~CC_Z;
return 0;
}
}
limit = get_seg_limit(e1, e2);
CC_SRC |= CC_Z;
return limit;
}
target_ulong helper_lar(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong selector1)
{
uint32_t e1, e2, selector;
int rpl, dpl, cpl, type;
selector = selector1 & 0xffff;
assert(CC_OP == CC_OP_EFLAGS);
if ((selector & 0xfffc) == 0) {
goto fail;
}
if (load_segment_ra(env, &e1, &e2, selector, GETPC()) != 0) {
goto fail;
}
rpl = selector & 3;
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
cpl = env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK;
if (e2 & DESC_S_MASK) {
if ((e2 & DESC_CS_MASK) && (e2 & DESC_C_MASK)) {
/* conforming */
} else {
if (dpl < cpl || dpl < rpl) {
goto fail;
}
}
} else {
type = (e2 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0xf;
switch (type) {
case 1:
case 2:
case 3:
case 4:
case 5:
case 9:
case 11:
case 12:
break;
default:
goto fail;
}
if (dpl < cpl || dpl < rpl) {
fail:
CC_SRC &= ~CC_Z;
return 0;
}
}
CC_SRC |= CC_Z;
return e2 & 0x00f0ff00;
}
void helper_verr(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong selector1)
{
uint32_t e1, e2, eflags, selector;
int rpl, dpl, cpl;
selector = selector1 & 0xffff;
eflags = cpu_cc_compute_all(env) | CC_Z;
if ((selector & 0xfffc) == 0) {
goto fail;
}
if (load_segment_ra(env, &e1, &e2, selector, GETPC()) != 0) {
goto fail;
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_S_MASK)) {
goto fail;
}
rpl = selector & 3;
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
cpl = env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK;
if (e2 & DESC_CS_MASK) {
if (!(e2 & DESC_R_MASK)) {
goto fail;
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_C_MASK)) {
if (dpl < cpl || dpl < rpl) {
goto fail;
}
}
} else {
if (dpl < cpl || dpl < rpl) {
fail:
eflags &= ~CC_Z;
}
}
CC_SRC = eflags;
CC_OP = CC_OP_EFLAGS;
}
void helper_verw(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong selector1)
{
uint32_t e1, e2, eflags, selector;
int rpl, dpl, cpl;
selector = selector1 & 0xffff;
eflags = cpu_cc_compute_all(env) | CC_Z;
if ((selector & 0xfffc) == 0) {
goto fail;
}
if (load_segment_ra(env, &e1, &e2, selector, GETPC()) != 0) {
goto fail;
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_S_MASK)) {
goto fail;
}
rpl = selector & 3;
dpl = (e2 >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
cpl = env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK;
if (e2 & DESC_CS_MASK) {
goto fail;
} else {
if (dpl < cpl || dpl < rpl) {
goto fail;
}
if (!(e2 & DESC_W_MASK)) {
fail:
eflags &= ~CC_Z;
}
}
CC_SRC = eflags;
CC_OP = CC_OP_EFLAGS;
}