blob: 6eb2eb16f7faa3011c0de3afc8bcebc099027c89 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Memory Test
*
* This is intended to test the system-mode code and ensure we properly
* behave across normal and unaligned accesses across several pages.
* We are not replicating memory tests for stuck bits and other
* hardware level failures but looking for issues with different size
* accesses when access is:
*
* - unaligned at various sizes (if -DCHECK_UNALIGNED set)
* - spanning a (system) page
* - sign extension when loading
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <minilib.h>
#ifndef CHECK_UNALIGNED
# error "Target does not specify CHECK_UNALIGNED"
#endif
#define MEM_PAGE_SIZE 4096 /* nominal 4k "pages" */
#define TEST_SIZE (MEM_PAGE_SIZE * 4) /* 4 pages */
#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) ((sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0])))
__attribute__((aligned(MEM_PAGE_SIZE)))
static uint8_t test_data[TEST_SIZE];
typedef void (*init_ufn) (int offset);
typedef bool (*read_ufn) (int offset);
typedef bool (*read_sfn) (int offset, bool nf);
static void pdot(int count)
{
if (count % 128 == 0) {
ml_printf(".");
}
}
/*
* Helper macros for endian handling.
*/
#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
#define BYTE_SHIFT(b, pos) (b << (pos * 8))
#define BYTE_NEXT(b) ((b)++)
#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
#define BYTE_SHIFT(b, pos) (b << ((sizeof(b) - 1 - (pos)) * 8))
#define BYTE_NEXT(b) (--(b))
#else
#error Unsupported __BYTE_ORDER__
#endif
/*
* Fill the data with ascending (for little-endian) or descending (for
* big-endian) value bytes.
*/
static void init_test_data_u8(int unused_offset)
{
uint8_t count = 0, *ptr = &test_data[0];
int i;
(void)(unused_offset);
ml_printf("Filling test area with u8:");
for (i = 0; i < TEST_SIZE; i++) {
*ptr++ = BYTE_NEXT(count);
pdot(i);
}
ml_printf("done\n");
}
/*
* Fill the data with alternating positive and negative bytes. This
* should mean for reads larger than a byte all subsequent reads will
* stay either negative or positive. We never write 0.
*/
static inline uint8_t get_byte(int index, bool neg)
{
return neg ? (0xff << (index % 7)) : (0xff >> ((index % 6) + 1));
}
static void init_test_data_s8(bool neg_first)
{
uint8_t top, bottom, *ptr = &test_data[0];
int i;
ml_printf("Filling test area with s8 pairs (%s):",
neg_first ? "neg first" : "pos first");
for (i = 0; i < TEST_SIZE / 2; i++) {
*ptr++ = get_byte(i, neg_first);
*ptr++ = get_byte(i, !neg_first);
pdot(i);
}
ml_printf("done\n");
}
/*
* Zero the first few bytes of the test data in preparation for
* new offset values.
*/
static void reset_start_data(int offset)
{
uint32_t *ptr = (uint32_t *) &test_data[0];
int i;
for (i = 0; i < offset; i++) {
*ptr++ = 0;
}
}
static void init_test_data_u16(int offset)
{
uint8_t count = 0;
uint16_t word, *ptr = (uint16_t *) &test_data[offset];
const int max = (TEST_SIZE - offset) / sizeof(word);
int i;
ml_printf("Filling test area with u16 (offset %d, %p):", offset, ptr);
reset_start_data(offset);
for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
uint16_t low = BYTE_NEXT(count), high = BYTE_NEXT(count);
word = BYTE_SHIFT(high, 1) | BYTE_SHIFT(low, 0);
*ptr++ = word;
pdot(i);
}
ml_printf("done @ %p\n", ptr);
}
static void init_test_data_u32(int offset)
{
uint8_t count = 0;
uint32_t word, *ptr = (uint32_t *) &test_data[offset];
const int max = (TEST_SIZE - offset) / sizeof(word);
int i;
ml_printf("Filling test area with u32 (offset %d, %p):", offset, ptr);
reset_start_data(offset);
for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
uint32_t b4 = BYTE_NEXT(count), b3 = BYTE_NEXT(count);
uint32_t b2 = BYTE_NEXT(count), b1 = BYTE_NEXT(count);
word = BYTE_SHIFT(b1, 3) | BYTE_SHIFT(b2, 2) | BYTE_SHIFT(b3, 1) |
BYTE_SHIFT(b4, 0);
*ptr++ = word;
pdot(i);
}
ml_printf("done @ %p\n", ptr);
}
static void init_test_data_u64(int offset)
{
uint8_t count = 0;
uint64_t word, *ptr = (uint64_t *) &test_data[offset];
const int max = (TEST_SIZE - offset) / sizeof(word);
int i;
ml_printf("Filling test area with u64 (offset %d, %p):", offset, ptr);
reset_start_data(offset);
for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
uint64_t b8 = BYTE_NEXT(count), b7 = BYTE_NEXT(count);
uint64_t b6 = BYTE_NEXT(count), b5 = BYTE_NEXT(count);
uint64_t b4 = BYTE_NEXT(count), b3 = BYTE_NEXT(count);
uint64_t b2 = BYTE_NEXT(count), b1 = BYTE_NEXT(count);
word = BYTE_SHIFT(b1, 7) | BYTE_SHIFT(b2, 6) | BYTE_SHIFT(b3, 5) |
BYTE_SHIFT(b4, 4) | BYTE_SHIFT(b5, 3) | BYTE_SHIFT(b6, 2) |
BYTE_SHIFT(b7, 1) | BYTE_SHIFT(b8, 0);
*ptr++ = word;
pdot(i);
}
ml_printf("done @ %p\n", ptr);
}
static bool read_test_data_u16(int offset)
{
uint16_t word, *ptr = (uint16_t *)&test_data[offset];
int i;
const int max = (TEST_SIZE - offset) / sizeof(word);
ml_printf("Reading u16 from %#lx (offset %d):", ptr, offset);
for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
uint8_t high, low;
word = *ptr++;
high = (word >> 8) & 0xff;
low = word & 0xff;
if (high < low && high != 0) {
ml_printf("Error %d < %d\n", high, low);
return false;
} else {
pdot(i);
}
}
ml_printf("done @ %p\n", ptr);
return true;
}
static bool read_test_data_u32(int offset)
{
uint32_t word, *ptr = (uint32_t *)&test_data[offset];
int i;
const int max = (TEST_SIZE - offset) / sizeof(word);
ml_printf("Reading u32 from %#lx (offset %d):", ptr, offset);
for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
uint8_t b1, b2, b3, b4;
int zeros = 0;
word = *ptr++;
b1 = word >> 24 & 0xff;
b2 = word >> 16 & 0xff;
b3 = word >> 8 & 0xff;
b4 = word & 0xff;
zeros += (b1 == 0 ? 1 : 0);
zeros += (b2 == 0 ? 1 : 0);
zeros += (b3 == 0 ? 1 : 0);
zeros += (b4 == 0 ? 1 : 0);
if (zeros > 1) {
ml_printf("Error @ %p, more zeros than expected: %d, %d, %d, %d",
ptr - 1, b1, b2, b3, b4);
return false;
}
if ((b1 < b2 && b1 != 0) ||
(b2 < b3 && b2 != 0) ||
(b3 < b4 && b3 != 0)) {
ml_printf("Error %d, %d, %d, %d", b1, b2, b3, b4);
return false;
} else {
pdot(i);
}
}
ml_printf("done @ %p\n", ptr);
return true;
}
static bool read_test_data_u64(int offset)
{
uint64_t word, *ptr = (uint64_t *)&test_data[offset];
int i;
const int max = (TEST_SIZE - offset) / sizeof(word);
ml_printf("Reading u64 from %#lx (offset %d):", ptr, offset);
for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
uint8_t b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8;
int zeros = 0;
word = *ptr++;
b1 = ((uint64_t) (word >> 56)) & 0xff;
b2 = ((uint64_t) (word >> 48)) & 0xff;
b3 = ((uint64_t) (word >> 40)) & 0xff;
b4 = (word >> 32) & 0xff;
b5 = (word >> 24) & 0xff;
b6 = (word >> 16) & 0xff;
b7 = (word >> 8) & 0xff;
b8 = (word >> 0) & 0xff;
zeros += (b1 == 0 ? 1 : 0);
zeros += (b2 == 0 ? 1 : 0);
zeros += (b3 == 0 ? 1 : 0);
zeros += (b4 == 0 ? 1 : 0);
zeros += (b5 == 0 ? 1 : 0);
zeros += (b6 == 0 ? 1 : 0);
zeros += (b7 == 0 ? 1 : 0);
zeros += (b8 == 0 ? 1 : 0);
if (zeros > 1) {
ml_printf("Error @ %p, more zeros than expected: %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d",
ptr - 1, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8);
return false;
}
if ((b1 < b2 && b1 != 0) ||
(b2 < b3 && b2 != 0) ||
(b3 < b4 && b3 != 0) ||
(b4 < b5 && b4 != 0) ||
(b5 < b6 && b5 != 0) ||
(b6 < b7 && b6 != 0) ||
(b7 < b8 && b7 != 0)) {
ml_printf("Error %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d",
b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8);
return false;
} else {
pdot(i);
}
}
ml_printf("done @ %p\n", ptr);
return true;
}
/* Read the test data and verify at various offsets */
read_ufn read_ufns[] = { read_test_data_u16,
read_test_data_u32,
read_test_data_u64 };
bool do_unsigned_reads(int start_off)
{
int i;
bool ok = true;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(read_ufns) && ok; i++) {
#if CHECK_UNALIGNED
int off;
for (off = start_off; off < 8 && ok; off++) {
ok = read_ufns[i](off);
}
#else
ok = read_ufns[i](start_off);
#endif
}
return ok;
}
static bool do_unsigned_test(init_ufn fn)
{
#if CHECK_UNALIGNED
bool ok = true;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 8 && ok; i++) {
fn(i);
ok = do_unsigned_reads(i);
}
return ok;
#else
fn(0);
return do_unsigned_reads(0);
#endif
}
/*
* We need to ensure signed data is read into a larger data type to
* ensure that sign extension is working properly.
*/
static bool read_test_data_s8(int offset, bool neg_first)
{
int8_t *ptr = (int8_t *)&test_data[offset];
int i;
const int max = (TEST_SIZE - offset) / 2;
ml_printf("Reading s8 pairs from %#lx (offset %d):", ptr, offset);
for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
int16_t first, second;
bool ok;
first = *ptr++;
second = *ptr++;
if (neg_first && first < 0 && second > 0) {
pdot(i);
} else if (!neg_first && first > 0 && second < 0) {
pdot(i);
} else {
ml_printf("Error %d %c %d\n", first, neg_first ? '<' : '>', second);
return false;
}
}
ml_printf("done @ %p\n", ptr);
return true;
}
static bool read_test_data_s16(int offset, bool neg_first)
{
int16_t *ptr = (int16_t *)&test_data[offset];
int i;
const int max = (TEST_SIZE - offset) / (sizeof(*ptr));
ml_printf("Reading s16 from %#lx (offset %d, %s):", ptr,
offset, neg_first ? "neg" : "pos");
/*
* If the first byte is negative, then the last byte is positive.
* Therefore the logic below must be flipped for big-endian.
*/
#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
neg_first = !neg_first;
#endif
for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
int32_t data = *ptr++;
if (neg_first && data < 0) {
pdot(i);
} else if (!neg_first && data > 0) {
pdot(i);
} else {
ml_printf("Error %d %c 0\n", data, neg_first ? '<' : '>');
return false;
}
}
ml_printf("done @ %p\n", ptr);
return true;
}
static bool read_test_data_s32(int offset, bool neg_first)
{
int32_t *ptr = (int32_t *)&test_data[offset];
int i;
const int max = (TEST_SIZE - offset) / (sizeof(int32_t));
ml_printf("Reading s32 from %#lx (offset %d, %s):",
ptr, offset, neg_first ? "neg" : "pos");
/*
* If the first byte is negative, then the last byte is positive.
* Therefore the logic below must be flipped for big-endian.
*/
#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
neg_first = !neg_first;
#endif
for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
int64_t data = *ptr++;
if (neg_first && data < 0) {
pdot(i);
} else if (!neg_first && data > 0) {
pdot(i);
} else {
ml_printf("Error %d %c 0\n", data, neg_first ? '<' : '>');
return false;
}
}
ml_printf("done @ %p\n", ptr);
return true;
}
/*
* Read the test data and verify at various offsets
*
* For everything except bytes all our reads should be either positive
* or negative depending on what offset we are reading from.
*/
read_sfn read_sfns[] = { read_test_data_s8,
read_test_data_s16,
read_test_data_s32 };
bool do_signed_reads(bool neg_first)
{
int i;
bool ok = true;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(read_sfns) && ok; i++) {
#if CHECK_UNALIGNED
int off;
for (off = 0; off < 8 && ok; off++) {
bool nf = i == 0 ? neg_first ^ (off & 1) : !(neg_first ^ (off & 1));
ok = read_sfns[i](off, nf);
}
#else
ok = read_sfns[i](0, i == 0 ? neg_first : !neg_first);
#endif
}
return ok;
}
init_ufn init_ufns[] = { init_test_data_u8,
init_test_data_u16,
init_test_data_u32,
init_test_data_u64 };
int main(void)
{
int i;
bool ok = true;
/* Run through the unsigned tests first */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(init_ufns) && ok; i++) {
ok = do_unsigned_test(init_ufns[i]);
}
if (ok) {
init_test_data_s8(false);
ok = do_signed_reads(false);
}
if (ok) {
init_test_data_s8(true);
ok = do_signed_reads(true);
}
ml_printf("Test complete: %s\n", ok ? "PASSED" : "FAILED");
return ok ? 0 : -1;
}