| /* |
| * PA-RISC emulation cpu definitions for qemu. |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2016 Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> |
| * |
| * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef HPPA_CPU_H |
| #define HPPA_CPU_H |
| |
| #include "cpu-qom.h" |
| #include "exec/cpu-defs.h" |
| |
| /* PA-RISC 1.x processors have a strong memory model. */ |
| /* ??? While we do not yet implement PA-RISC 2.0, those processors have |
| a weak memory model, but with TLB bits that force ordering on a per-page |
| basis. It's probably easier to fall back to a strong memory model. */ |
| #define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO TCG_MO_ALL |
| |
| #define MMU_KERNEL_IDX 0 |
| #define MMU_USER_IDX 3 |
| #define MMU_PHYS_IDX 4 |
| #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1 |
| |
| /* Hardware exceptions, interupts, faults, and traps. */ |
| #define EXCP_HPMC 1 /* high priority machine check */ |
| #define EXCP_POWER_FAIL 2 |
| #define EXCP_RC 3 /* recovery counter */ |
| #define EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT 4 /* external interrupt */ |
| #define EXCP_LPMC 5 /* low priority machine check */ |
| #define EXCP_ITLB_MISS 6 /* itlb miss / instruction page fault */ |
| #define EXCP_IMP 7 /* instruction memory protection trap */ |
| #define EXCP_ILL 8 /* illegal instruction trap */ |
| #define EXCP_BREAK 9 /* break instruction */ |
| #define EXCP_PRIV_OPR 10 /* privileged operation trap */ |
| #define EXCP_PRIV_REG 11 /* privileged register trap */ |
| #define EXCP_OVERFLOW 12 /* signed overflow trap */ |
| #define EXCP_COND 13 /* trap-on-condition */ |
| #define EXCP_ASSIST 14 /* assist exception trap */ |
| #define EXCP_DTLB_MISS 15 /* dtlb miss / data page fault */ |
| #define EXCP_NA_ITLB_MISS 16 /* non-access itlb miss */ |
| #define EXCP_NA_DTLB_MISS 17 /* non-access dtlb miss */ |
| #define EXCP_DMP 18 /* data memory protection trap */ |
| #define EXCP_DMB 19 /* data memory break trap */ |
| #define EXCP_TLB_DIRTY 20 /* tlb dirty bit trap */ |
| #define EXCP_PAGE_REF 21 /* page reference trap */ |
| #define EXCP_ASSIST_EMU 22 /* assist emulation trap */ |
| #define EXCP_HPT 23 /* high-privilege transfer trap */ |
| #define EXCP_LPT 24 /* low-privilege transfer trap */ |
| #define EXCP_TB 25 /* taken branch trap */ |
| #define EXCP_DMAR 26 /* data memory access rights trap */ |
| #define EXCP_DMPI 27 /* data memory protection id trap */ |
| #define EXCP_UNALIGN 28 /* unaligned data reference trap */ |
| #define EXCP_PER_INTERRUPT 29 /* performance monitor interrupt */ |
| |
| /* Exceptions for linux-user emulation. */ |
| #define EXCP_SYSCALL 30 |
| #define EXCP_SYSCALL_LWS 31 |
| |
| /* Taken from Linux kernel: arch/parisc/include/asm/psw.h */ |
| #define PSW_I 0x00000001 |
| #define PSW_D 0x00000002 |
| #define PSW_P 0x00000004 |
| #define PSW_Q 0x00000008 |
| #define PSW_R 0x00000010 |
| #define PSW_F 0x00000020 |
| #define PSW_G 0x00000040 /* PA1.x only */ |
| #define PSW_O 0x00000080 /* PA2.0 only */ |
| #define PSW_CB 0x0000ff00 |
| #define PSW_M 0x00010000 |
| #define PSW_V 0x00020000 |
| #define PSW_C 0x00040000 |
| #define PSW_B 0x00080000 |
| #define PSW_X 0x00100000 |
| #define PSW_N 0x00200000 |
| #define PSW_L 0x00400000 |
| #define PSW_H 0x00800000 |
| #define PSW_T 0x01000000 |
| #define PSW_S 0x02000000 |
| #define PSW_E 0x04000000 |
| #ifdef TARGET_HPPA64 |
| #define PSW_W 0x08000000 /* PA2.0 only */ |
| #else |
| #define PSW_W 0 |
| #endif |
| #define PSW_Z 0x40000000 /* PA1.x only */ |
| #define PSW_Y 0x80000000 /* PA1.x only */ |
| |
| #define PSW_SM (PSW_W | PSW_E | PSW_O | PSW_G | PSW_F \ |
| | PSW_R | PSW_Q | PSW_P | PSW_D | PSW_I) |
| |
| /* ssm/rsm instructions number PSW_W and PSW_E differently */ |
| #define PSW_SM_I PSW_I /* Enable External Interrupts */ |
| #define PSW_SM_D PSW_D |
| #define PSW_SM_P PSW_P |
| #define PSW_SM_Q PSW_Q /* Enable Interrupt State Collection */ |
| #define PSW_SM_R PSW_R /* Enable Recover Counter Trap */ |
| #ifdef TARGET_HPPA64 |
| #define PSW_SM_E 0x100 |
| #define PSW_SM_W 0x200 /* PA2.0 only : Enable Wide Mode */ |
| #else |
| #define PSW_SM_E 0 |
| #define PSW_SM_W 0 |
| #endif |
| |
| #define CR_RC 0 |
| #define CR_PID1 8 |
| #define CR_PID2 9 |
| #define CR_PID3 12 |
| #define CR_PID4 13 |
| #define CR_SCRCCR 10 |
| #define CR_SAR 11 |
| #define CR_IVA 14 |
| #define CR_EIEM 15 |
| #define CR_IT 16 |
| #define CR_IIASQ 17 |
| #define CR_IIAOQ 18 |
| #define CR_IIR 19 |
| #define CR_ISR 20 |
| #define CR_IOR 21 |
| #define CR_IPSW 22 |
| #define CR_EIRR 23 |
| |
| typedef struct CPUHPPAState CPUHPPAState; |
| |
| #if TARGET_REGISTER_BITS == 32 |
| typedef uint32_t target_ureg; |
| typedef int32_t target_sreg; |
| #define TREG_FMT_lx "%08"PRIx32 |
| #define TREG_FMT_ld "%"PRId32 |
| #else |
| typedef uint64_t target_ureg; |
| typedef int64_t target_sreg; |
| #define TREG_FMT_lx "%016"PRIx64 |
| #define TREG_FMT_ld "%"PRId64 |
| #endif |
| |
| typedef struct { |
| uint64_t va_b; |
| uint64_t va_e; |
| target_ureg pa; |
| unsigned u : 1; |
| unsigned t : 1; |
| unsigned d : 1; |
| unsigned b : 1; |
| unsigned page_size : 4; |
| unsigned ar_type : 3; |
| unsigned ar_pl1 : 2; |
| unsigned ar_pl2 : 2; |
| unsigned entry_valid : 1; |
| unsigned access_id : 16; |
| } hppa_tlb_entry; |
| |
| struct CPUHPPAState { |
| target_ureg gr[32]; |
| uint64_t fr[32]; |
| uint64_t sr[8]; /* stored shifted into place for gva */ |
| |
| target_ureg psw; /* All psw bits except the following: */ |
| target_ureg psw_n; /* boolean */ |
| target_sreg psw_v; /* in most significant bit */ |
| |
| /* Splitting the carry-borrow field into the MSB and "the rest", allows |
| * for "the rest" to be deleted when it is unused, but the MSB is in use. |
| * In addition, it's easier to compute carry-in for bit B+1 than it is to |
| * compute carry-out for bit B (3 vs 4 insns for addition, assuming the |
| * host has the appropriate add-with-carry insn to compute the msb). |
| * Therefore the carry bits are stored as: cb_msb : cb & 0x11111110. |
| */ |
| target_ureg psw_cb; /* in least significant bit of next nibble */ |
| target_ureg psw_cb_msb; /* boolean */ |
| |
| target_ureg iaoq_f; /* front */ |
| target_ureg iaoq_b; /* back, aka next instruction */ |
| uint64_t iasq_f; |
| uint64_t iasq_b; |
| |
| uint32_t fr0_shadow; /* flags, c, ca/cq, rm, d, enables */ |
| float_status fp_status; |
| |
| target_ureg cr[32]; /* control registers */ |
| target_ureg cr_back[2]; /* back of cr17/cr18 */ |
| target_ureg shadow[7]; /* shadow registers */ |
| |
| /* ??? The number of entries isn't specified by the architecture. */ |
| #define HPPA_TLB_ENTRIES 256 |
| #define HPPA_BTLB_ENTRIES 0 |
| |
| /* ??? Implement a unified itlb/dtlb for the moment. */ |
| /* ??? We should use a more intelligent data structure. */ |
| hppa_tlb_entry tlb[HPPA_TLB_ENTRIES]; |
| uint32_t tlb_last; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * HPPACPU: |
| * @env: #CPUHPPAState |
| * |
| * An HPPA CPU. |
| */ |
| struct HPPACPU { |
| /*< private >*/ |
| CPUState parent_obj; |
| /*< public >*/ |
| |
| CPUNegativeOffsetState neg; |
| CPUHPPAState env; |
| QEMUTimer *alarm_timer; |
| }; |
| |
| |
| typedef CPUHPPAState CPUArchState; |
| typedef HPPACPU ArchCPU; |
| |
| #include "exec/cpu-all.h" |
| |
| static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUHPPAState *env, bool ifetch) |
| { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY |
| return MMU_USER_IDX; |
| #else |
| if (env->psw & (ifetch ? PSW_C : PSW_D)) { |
| return env->iaoq_f & 3; |
| } |
| return MMU_PHYS_IDX; /* mmu disabled */ |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| void hppa_translate_init(void); |
| |
| #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_HPPA_CPU |
| |
| static inline target_ulong hppa_form_gva_psw(target_ureg psw, uint64_t spc, |
| target_ureg off) |
| { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY |
| return off; |
| #else |
| off &= (psw & PSW_W ? 0x3fffffffffffffffull : 0xffffffffull); |
| return spc | off; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| static inline target_ulong hppa_form_gva(CPUHPPAState *env, uint64_t spc, |
| target_ureg off) |
| { |
| return hppa_form_gva_psw(env->psw, spc, off); |
| } |
| |
| /* Since PSW_{I,CB} will never need to be in tb->flags, reuse them. |
| * TB_FLAG_SR_SAME indicates that SR4 through SR7 all contain the |
| * same value. |
| */ |
| #define TB_FLAG_SR_SAME PSW_I |
| #define TB_FLAG_PRIV_SHIFT 8 |
| |
| static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUHPPAState *env, target_ulong *pc, |
| target_ulong *cs_base, |
| uint32_t *pflags) |
| { |
| uint32_t flags = env->psw_n * PSW_N; |
| |
| /* TB lookup assumes that PC contains the complete virtual address. |
| If we leave space+offset separate, we'll get ITLB misses to an |
| incomplete virtual address. This also means that we must separate |
| out current cpu priviledge from the low bits of IAOQ_F. */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY |
| *pc = env->iaoq_f & -4; |
| *cs_base = env->iaoq_b & -4; |
| #else |
| /* ??? E, T, H, L, B, P bits need to be here, when implemented. */ |
| flags |= env->psw & (PSW_W | PSW_C | PSW_D); |
| flags |= (env->iaoq_f & 3) << TB_FLAG_PRIV_SHIFT; |
| |
| *pc = (env->psw & PSW_C |
| ? hppa_form_gva_psw(env->psw, env->iasq_f, env->iaoq_f & -4) |
| : env->iaoq_f & -4); |
| *cs_base = env->iasq_f; |
| |
| /* Insert a difference between IAOQ_B and IAOQ_F within the otherwise zero |
| low 32-bits of CS_BASE. This will succeed for all direct branches, |
| which is the primary case we care about -- using goto_tb within a page. |
| Failure is indicated by a zero difference. */ |
| if (env->iasq_f == env->iasq_b) { |
| target_sreg diff = env->iaoq_b - env->iaoq_f; |
| if (TARGET_REGISTER_BITS == 32 || diff == (int32_t)diff) { |
| *cs_base |= (uint32_t)diff; |
| } |
| } |
| if ((env->sr[4] == env->sr[5]) |
| & (env->sr[4] == env->sr[6]) |
| & (env->sr[4] == env->sr[7])) { |
| flags |= TB_FLAG_SR_SAME; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| *pflags = flags; |
| } |
| |
| target_ureg cpu_hppa_get_psw(CPUHPPAState *env); |
| void cpu_hppa_put_psw(CPUHPPAState *env, target_ureg); |
| void cpu_hppa_loaded_fr0(CPUHPPAState *env); |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY |
| static inline void cpu_hppa_change_prot_id(CPUHPPAState *env) { } |
| #else |
| void cpu_hppa_change_prot_id(CPUHPPAState *env); |
| #endif |
| |
| #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_hppa_signal_handler |
| |
| int cpu_hppa_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc); |
| hwaddr hppa_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr); |
| int hppa_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg); |
| int hppa_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg); |
| void hppa_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu); |
| bool hppa_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req); |
| void hppa_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int); |
| bool hppa_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size, |
| MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx, |
| bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr); |
| #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY |
| int hppa_get_physical_address(CPUHPPAState *env, vaddr addr, int mmu_idx, |
| int type, hwaddr *pphys, int *pprot); |
| extern const MemoryRegionOps hppa_io_eir_ops; |
| extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_hppa_cpu; |
| void hppa_cpu_alarm_timer(void *); |
| int hppa_artype_for_page(CPUHPPAState *env, target_ulong vaddr); |
| #endif |
| void QEMU_NORETURN hppa_dynamic_excp(CPUHPPAState *env, int excp, uintptr_t ra); |
| |
| #endif /* HPPA_CPU_H */ |