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/*
* ARM GIC support
*
* Copyright (c) 2012 Linaro Limited
* Copyright (c) 2015 Huawei.
* Copyright (c) 2015 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
* Written by Peter Maydell
* Reworked for GICv3 by Shlomo Pongratz and Pavel Fedin
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef HW_ARM_GICV3_COMMON_H
#define HW_ARM_GICV3_COMMON_H
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
#include "hw/intc/arm_gic_common.h"
#include "qom/object.h"
/*
* Maximum number of possible interrupts, determined by the GIC architecture.
* Note that this does not include LPIs. When implemented, these should be
* dealt with separately.
*/
#define GICV3_MAXIRQ 1020
#define GICV3_MAXSPI (GICV3_MAXIRQ - GIC_INTERNAL)
#define GICV3_LPI_INTID_START 8192
/*
* The redistributor in GICv3 has two 64KB frames per CPU; in
* GICv4 it has four 64KB frames per CPU.
*/
#define GICV3_REDIST_SIZE 0x20000
#define GICV4_REDIST_SIZE 0x40000
/* Number of SGI target-list bits */
#define GICV3_TARGETLIST_BITS 16
/* Maximum number of list registers (architectural limit) */
#define GICV3_LR_MAX 16
/* For some distributor fields we want to model the array of 32-bit
* register values which hold various bitmaps corresponding to enabled,
* pending, etc bits. These macros and functions facilitate that; the
* APIs are generally modelled on the generic bitmap.h functions
* (which are unsuitable here because they use 'unsigned long' as the
* underlying storage type, which is very awkward when you need to
* access the data as 32-bit values.)
* Each bitmap contains a bit for each interrupt. Although there is
* space for the PPIs and SGIs, those bits (the first 32) are never
* used as that state lives in the redistributor. The unused bits are
* provided purely so that interrupt X's state is always in bit X; this
* avoids bugs where we forget to subtract GIC_INTERNAL from an
* interrupt number.
*/
#define GICV3_BMP_SIZE DIV_ROUND_UP(GICV3_MAXIRQ, 32)
#define GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(name) \
uint32_t name[GICV3_BMP_SIZE]
#define GIC_BIT_MASK(nr) (1U << ((nr) % 32))
#define GIC_BIT_WORD(nr) ((nr) / 32)
static inline void gic_bmp_set_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr)
{
uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr);
uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
*p |= mask;
}
static inline void gic_bmp_clear_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr)
{
uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr);
uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
*p &= ~mask;
}
static inline int gic_bmp_test_bit(int nr, const uint32_t *addr)
{
return 1U & (addr[GIC_BIT_WORD(nr)] >> (nr & 31));
}
static inline void gic_bmp_replace_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr, int val)
{
uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr);
uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
*p &= ~mask;
*p |= (val & 1U) << (nr % 32);
}
/* Return a pointer to the 32-bit word containing the specified bit. */
static inline uint32_t *gic_bmp_ptr32(uint32_t *addr, int nr)
{
return addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
}
typedef struct GICv3State GICv3State;
typedef struct GICv3CPUState GICv3CPUState;
/* Some CPU interface registers come in three flavours:
* Group0, Group1 (Secure) and Group1 (NonSecure)
* (where the latter two are exposed as a single banked system register).
* In the state struct they are implemented as a 3-element array which
* can be indexed into by the GICV3_G0, GICV3_G1 and GICV3_G1NS constants.
* If the CPU doesn't support EL3 then the G1 element is unused.
*
* These constants are also used to communicate the group to use for
* an interrupt or SGI when it is passed between the cpu interface and
* the redistributor or distributor. For those purposes the receiving end
* must be prepared to cope with a Group 1 Secure interrupt even if it does
* not have security support enabled, because security can be disabled
* independently in the CPU and in the GIC. In that case the receiver should
* treat an incoming Group 1 Secure interrupt as if it were Group 0.
* (This architectural requirement is why the _G1 element is the unused one
* in a no-EL3 CPU: we would otherwise have to translate back and forth
* between (G0, G1NS) from the distributor and (G0, G1) in the CPU i/f.)
*/
#define GICV3_G0 0
#define GICV3_G1 1
#define GICV3_G1NS 2
/* ICC_CTLR_EL1, GICD_STATUSR and GICR_STATUSR are banked but not
* group-related, so those indices are just 0 for S and 1 for NS.
* (If the CPU or the GIC, respectively, don't support the Security
* extensions then the S element is unused.)
*/
#define GICV3_S 0
#define GICV3_NS 1
typedef struct {
int irq;
uint8_t prio;
int grp;
} PendingIrq;
struct GICv3CPUState {
GICv3State *gic;
CPUState *cpu;
qemu_irq parent_irq;
qemu_irq parent_fiq;
qemu_irq parent_virq;
qemu_irq parent_vfiq;
qemu_irq parent_nmi;
qemu_irq parent_vnmi;
/* Redistributor */
uint32_t level; /* Current IRQ level */
/* RD_base page registers */
uint32_t gicr_ctlr;
uint64_t gicr_typer;
uint32_t gicr_statusr[2];
uint32_t gicr_waker;
uint64_t gicr_propbaser;
uint64_t gicr_pendbaser;
/* SGI_base page registers */
uint32_t gicr_igroupr0;
uint32_t gicr_ienabler0;
uint32_t gicr_ipendr0;
uint32_t gicr_iactiver0;
uint32_t edge_trigger; /* ICFGR0 and ICFGR1 even bits */
uint32_t gicr_igrpmodr0;
uint32_t gicr_nsacr;
uint8_t gicr_ipriorityr[GIC_INTERNAL];
/* VLPI_base page registers */
uint64_t gicr_vpropbaser;
uint64_t gicr_vpendbaser;
/* CPU interface */
uint64_t icc_sre_el1;
uint64_t icc_ctlr_el1[2];
uint64_t icc_pmr_el1;
uint64_t icc_bpr[3];
uint64_t icc_apr[3][4];
uint64_t icc_igrpen[3];
uint64_t icc_ctlr_el3;
/* Virtualization control interface */
uint64_t ich_apr[3][4]; /* ich_apr[GICV3_G1][x] never used */
uint64_t ich_hcr_el2;
uint64_t ich_lr_el2[GICV3_LR_MAX];
uint64_t ich_vmcr_el2;
/* Properties of the CPU interface. These are initialized from
* the settings in the CPU proper.
* If the number of implemented list registers is 0 then the
* virtualization support is not implemented.
*/
int num_list_regs;
int vpribits; /* number of virtual priority bits */
int vprebits; /* number of virtual preemption bits */
int pribits; /* number of physical priority bits */
int prebits; /* number of physical preemption bits */
/* Current highest priority pending interrupt for this CPU.
* This is cached information that can be recalculated from the
* real state above; it doesn't need to be migrated.
*/
PendingIrq hppi;
/*
* Cached information recalculated from LPI tables
* in guest memory
*/
PendingIrq hpplpi;
/* Cached information recalculated from vLPI tables in guest memory */
PendingIrq hppvlpi;
/* This is temporary working state, to avoid a malloc in gicv3_update() */
bool seenbetter;
};
/*
* The redistributor pages might be split into more than one region
* on some machine types if there are many CPUs.
*/
typedef struct GICv3RedistRegion {
GICv3State *gic;
MemoryRegion iomem;
uint32_t cpuidx; /* index of first CPU this region covers */
} GICv3RedistRegion;
struct GICv3State {
/*< private >*/
SysBusDevice parent_obj;
/*< public >*/
MemoryRegion iomem_dist; /* Distributor */
GICv3RedistRegion *redist_regions; /* Redistributor Regions */
uint32_t *redist_region_count; /* redistributor count within each region */
uint32_t nb_redist_regions; /* number of redist regions */
uint32_t num_cpu;
uint32_t num_irq;
uint32_t revision;
bool lpi_enable;
bool security_extn;
bool force_8bit_prio;
bool irq_reset_nonsecure;
bool gicd_no_migration_shift_bug;
int dev_fd; /* kvm device fd if backed by kvm vgic support */
Error *migration_blocker;
MemoryRegion *dma;
AddressSpace dma_as;
/* Distributor */
/* for a GIC with the security extensions the NS banked version of this
* register is just an alias of bit 1 of the S banked version.
*/
uint32_t gicd_ctlr;
uint32_t gicd_statusr[2];
GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(group); /* GICD_IGROUPR */
GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(grpmod); /* GICD_IGRPMODR */
GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled); /* GICD_ISENABLER */
GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(pending); /* GICD_ISPENDR */
GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(active); /* GICD_ISACTIVER */
GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(level); /* Current level */
GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(edge_trigger); /* GICD_ICFGR even bits */
uint8_t gicd_ipriority[GICV3_MAXIRQ];
uint64_t gicd_irouter[GICV3_MAXIRQ];
/* Cached information: pointer to the cpu i/f for the CPUs specified
* in the IROUTER registers
*/
GICv3CPUState *gicd_irouter_target[GICV3_MAXIRQ];
uint32_t gicd_nsacr[DIV_ROUND_UP(GICV3_MAXIRQ, 16)];
GICv3CPUState *cpu;
/* List of all ITSes connected to this GIC */
GPtrArray *itslist;
};
#define GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(BMP) \
static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_set(GICv3State *s, int irq) \
{ \
gic_bmp_set_bit(irq, s->BMP); \
} \
static inline int gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_test(GICv3State *s, int irq) \
{ \
return gic_bmp_test_bit(irq, s->BMP); \
} \
static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_clear(GICv3State *s, int irq) \
{ \
gic_bmp_clear_bit(irq, s->BMP); \
} \
static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_replace(GICv3State *s, \
int irq, int value) \
{ \
gic_bmp_replace_bit(irq, s->BMP, value); \
}
GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(group)
GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(grpmod)
GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(enabled)
GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(pending)
GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(active)
GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(level)
GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(edge_trigger)
#define TYPE_ARM_GICV3_COMMON "arm-gicv3-common"
typedef struct ARMGICv3CommonClass ARMGICv3CommonClass;
DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS(GICv3State, ARMGICv3CommonClass,
ARM_GICV3_COMMON, TYPE_ARM_GICV3_COMMON)
struct ARMGICv3CommonClass {
/*< private >*/
SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
/*< public >*/
void (*pre_save)(GICv3State *s);
void (*post_load)(GICv3State *s);
};
void gicv3_init_irqs_and_mmio(GICv3State *s, qemu_irq_handler handler,
const MemoryRegionOps *ops);
/**
* gicv3_class_name
*
* Return name of GICv3 class to use depending on whether KVM acceleration is
* in use. May throw an error if the chosen implementation is not available.
*
* Returns: class name to use
*/
const char *gicv3_class_name(void);
#endif