| /* |
| * QEMU/MIPS pseudo-board |
| * |
| * emulates a simple machine with ISA-like bus. |
| * ISA IO space mapped to the 0x14000000 (PHYS) and |
| * ISA memory at the 0x10000000 (PHYS, 16Mb in size). |
| * All peripherial devices are attached to this "bus" with |
| * the standard PC ISA addresses. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "qemu/osdep.h" |
| #include "qemu/units.h" |
| #include "qapi/error.h" |
| #include "qemu-common.h" |
| #include "cpu.h" |
| #include "hw/mips/mips.h" |
| #include "hw/mips/cpudevs.h" |
| #include "hw/intc/i8259.h" |
| #include "hw/char/serial.h" |
| #include "hw/isa/isa.h" |
| #include "net/net.h" |
| #include "hw/net/ne2000-isa.h" |
| #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" |
| #include "hw/boards.h" |
| #include "hw/block/flash.h" |
| #include "qemu/log.h" |
| #include "hw/mips/bios.h" |
| #include "hw/ide.h" |
| #include "hw/loader.h" |
| #include "elf.h" |
| #include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h" |
| #include "hw/input/i8042.h" |
| #include "hw/timer/i8254.h" |
| #include "exec/address-spaces.h" |
| #include "sysemu/qtest.h" |
| #include "sysemu/reset.h" |
| #include "sysemu/runstate.h" |
| #include "qemu/error-report.h" |
| |
| #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2 |
| |
| static const int ide_iobase[2] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 }; |
| static const int ide_iobase2[2] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 }; |
| static const int ide_irq[2] = { 14, 15 }; |
| |
| static ISADevice *pit; /* PIT i8254 */ |
| |
| /* i8254 PIT is attached to the IRQ0 at PIC i8259 */ |
| |
| static struct _loaderparams { |
| int ram_size; |
| const char *kernel_filename; |
| const char *kernel_cmdline; |
| const char *initrd_filename; |
| } loaderparams; |
| |
| static void mips_qemu_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, |
| uint64_t val, unsigned size) |
| { |
| if ((addr & 0xffff) == 0 && val == 42) { |
| qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_RESET); |
| } else if ((addr & 0xffff) == 4 && val == 42) { |
| qemu_system_shutdown_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_SHUTDOWN); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static uint64_t mips_qemu_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, |
| unsigned size) |
| { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const MemoryRegionOps mips_qemu_ops = { |
| .read = mips_qemu_read, |
| .write = mips_qemu_write, |
| .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN, |
| }; |
| |
| typedef struct ResetData { |
| MIPSCPU *cpu; |
| uint64_t vector; |
| } ResetData; |
| |
| static int64_t load_kernel(void) |
| { |
| const size_t params_size = 264; |
| int64_t entry, kernel_high, initrd_size; |
| long kernel_size; |
| ram_addr_t initrd_offset; |
| uint32_t *params_buf; |
| int big_endian; |
| |
| #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN |
| big_endian = 1; |
| #else |
| big_endian = 0; |
| #endif |
| kernel_size = load_elf(loaderparams.kernel_filename, NULL, |
| cpu_mips_kseg0_to_phys, NULL, |
| (uint64_t *)&entry, NULL, |
| (uint64_t *)&kernel_high, NULL, big_endian, |
| EM_MIPS, 1, 0); |
| if (kernel_size >= 0) { |
| if ((entry & ~0x7fffffffULL) == 0x80000000) { |
| entry = (int32_t)entry; |
| } |
| } else { |
| error_report("could not load kernel '%s': %s", |
| loaderparams.kernel_filename, |
| load_elf_strerror(kernel_size)); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| /* load initrd */ |
| initrd_size = 0; |
| initrd_offset = 0; |
| if (loaderparams.initrd_filename) { |
| initrd_size = get_image_size(loaderparams.initrd_filename); |
| if (initrd_size > 0) { |
| initrd_offset = (kernel_high + ~INITRD_PAGE_MASK) & |
| INITRD_PAGE_MASK; |
| if (initrd_offset + initrd_size > ram_size) { |
| error_report("memory too small for initial ram disk '%s'", |
| loaderparams.initrd_filename); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| initrd_size = load_image_targphys(loaderparams.initrd_filename, |
| initrd_offset, |
| ram_size - initrd_offset); |
| } |
| if (initrd_size == (target_ulong) -1) { |
| error_report("could not load initial ram disk '%s'", |
| loaderparams.initrd_filename); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Store command line. */ |
| params_buf = g_malloc(params_size); |
| |
| params_buf[0] = tswap32(ram_size); |
| params_buf[1] = tswap32(0x12345678); |
| |
| if (initrd_size > 0) { |
| snprintf((char *)params_buf + 8, 256, |
| "rd_start=0x%" PRIx64 " rd_size=%" PRId64 " %s", |
| cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg0(NULL, initrd_offset), |
| initrd_size, loaderparams.kernel_cmdline); |
| } else { |
| snprintf((char *)params_buf + 8, 256, |
| "%s", loaderparams.kernel_cmdline); |
| } |
| |
| rom_add_blob_fixed("params", params_buf, params_size, |
| 16 * MiB - params_size); |
| |
| g_free(params_buf); |
| return entry; |
| } |
| |
| static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque) |
| { |
| ResetData *s = (ResetData *)opaque; |
| CPUMIPSState *env = &s->cpu->env; |
| |
| cpu_reset(CPU(s->cpu)); |
| env->active_tc.PC = s->vector; |
| } |
| |
| static const int sector_len = 32 * KiB; |
| static |
| void mips_r4k_init(MachineState *machine) |
| { |
| ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size; |
| const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename; |
| const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline; |
| const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename; |
| char *filename; |
| MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory(); |
| MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); |
| MemoryRegion *bios; |
| MemoryRegion *iomem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); |
| MemoryRegion *isa_io = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); |
| MemoryRegion *isa_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); |
| int bios_size; |
| MIPSCPU *cpu; |
| CPUMIPSState *env; |
| ResetData *reset_info; |
| int i; |
| qemu_irq *i8259; |
| ISABus *isa_bus; |
| DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS]; |
| DriveInfo *dinfo; |
| int be; |
| |
| /* init CPUs */ |
| cpu = MIPS_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type)); |
| env = &cpu->env; |
| |
| reset_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(ResetData)); |
| reset_info->cpu = cpu; |
| reset_info->vector = env->active_tc.PC; |
| qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info); |
| |
| /* allocate RAM */ |
| if (ram_size > 256 * MiB) { |
| error_report("Too much memory for this machine: %" PRId64 "MB," |
| " maximum 256MB", ram_size / MiB); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "mips_r4k.ram", ram_size); |
| |
| memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0, ram); |
| |
| memory_region_init_io(iomem, NULL, &mips_qemu_ops, |
| NULL, "mips-qemu", 0x10000); |
| |
| memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x1fbf0000, iomem); |
| |
| /* |
| * Try to load a BIOS image. If this fails, we continue regardless, |
| * but initialize the hardware ourselves. When a kernel gets |
| * preloaded we also initialize the hardware, since the BIOS wasn't |
| * run. |
| */ |
| |
| if (bios_name == NULL) { |
| bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME; |
| } |
| filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name); |
| if (filename) { |
| bios_size = get_image_size(filename); |
| } else { |
| bios_size = -1; |
| } |
| #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN |
| be = 1; |
| #else |
| be = 0; |
| #endif |
| dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0); |
| if ((bios_size > 0) && (bios_size <= BIOS_SIZE)) { |
| bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); |
| memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "mips_r4k.bios", BIOS_SIZE, |
| &error_fatal); |
| memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true); |
| memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0x1fc00000, bios); |
| |
| load_image_targphys(filename, 0x1fc00000, BIOS_SIZE); |
| } else if (dinfo != NULL) { |
| uint32_t mips_rom = 0x00400000; |
| if (!pflash_cfi01_register(0x1fc00000, "mips_r4k.bios", mips_rom, |
| blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo), |
| sector_len, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, be)) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Error registering flash memory.\n"); |
| } |
| } else if (!qtest_enabled()) { |
| /* not fatal */ |
| warn_report("could not load MIPS bios '%s'", bios_name); |
| } |
| g_free(filename); |
| |
| if (kernel_filename) { |
| loaderparams.ram_size = ram_size; |
| loaderparams.kernel_filename = kernel_filename; |
| loaderparams.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline; |
| loaderparams.initrd_filename = initrd_filename; |
| reset_info->vector = load_kernel(); |
| } |
| |
| /* Init CPU internal devices */ |
| cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(cpu); |
| cpu_mips_clock_init(cpu); |
| |
| /* ISA bus: IO space at 0x14000000, mem space at 0x10000000 */ |
| memory_region_init_alias(isa_io, NULL, "isa-io", |
| get_system_io(), 0, 0x00010000); |
| memory_region_init(isa_mem, NULL, "isa-mem", 0x01000000); |
| memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0x14000000, isa_io); |
| memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0x10000000, isa_mem); |
| isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, isa_mem, get_system_io(), &error_abort); |
| |
| /* The PIC is attached to the MIPS CPU INT0 pin */ |
| i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, env->irq[2]); |
| isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, i8259); |
| |
| mc146818_rtc_init(isa_bus, 2000, NULL); |
| |
| pit = i8254_pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL); |
| |
| serial_hds_isa_init(isa_bus, 0, MAX_ISA_SERIAL_PORTS); |
| |
| isa_vga_init(isa_bus); |
| |
| if (nd_table[0].used) { |
| isa_ne2000_init(isa_bus, 0x300, 9, &nd_table[0]); |
| } |
| |
| ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd)); |
| for (i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) |
| isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i], |
| hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], |
| hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]); |
| |
| isa_create_simple(isa_bus, TYPE_I8042); |
| } |
| |
| static void mips_machine_init(MachineClass *mc) |
| { |
| mc->deprecation_reason = "use malta machine type instead"; |
| mc->desc = "mips r4k platform"; |
| mc->init = mips_r4k_init; |
| mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE; |
| #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64 |
| mc->default_cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("R4000"); |
| #else |
| mc->default_cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("24Kf"); |
| #endif |
| |
| } |
| |
| DEFINE_MACHINE("mips", mips_machine_init) |
