| /* |
| * MIPS emulation helpers for qemu. |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Jocelyn Mayer |
| * |
| * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software |
| * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
| */ |
| #include <stdarg.h> |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <inttypes.h> |
| #include <signal.h> |
| #include <assert.h> |
| |
| #include "cpu.h" |
| #include "exec-all.h" |
| |
| enum { |
| TLBRET_DIRTY = -4, |
| TLBRET_INVALID = -3, |
| TLBRET_NOMATCH = -2, |
| TLBRET_BADADDR = -1, |
| TLBRET_MATCH = 0 |
| }; |
| |
| /* no MMU emulation */ |
| int no_mmu_map_address (CPUState *env, target_ulong *physical, int *prot, |
| target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type) |
| { |
| *physical = address; |
| *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE; |
| return TLBRET_MATCH; |
| } |
| |
| /* fixed mapping MMU emulation */ |
| int fixed_mmu_map_address (CPUState *env, target_ulong *physical, int *prot, |
| target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type) |
| { |
| if (address <= (int32_t)0x7FFFFFFFUL) { |
| if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL))) |
| *physical = address + 0x40000000UL; |
| else |
| *physical = address; |
| } else if (address <= (int32_t)0xBFFFFFFFUL) |
| *physical = address & 0x1FFFFFFF; |
| else |
| *physical = address; |
| |
| *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE; |
| return TLBRET_MATCH; |
| } |
| |
| /* MIPS32/MIPS64 R4000-style MMU emulation */ |
| int r4k_map_address (CPUState *env, target_ulong *physical, int *prot, |
| target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type) |
| { |
| uint8_t ASID = env->CP0_EntryHi & 0xFF; |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < env->tlb_in_use; i++) { |
| r4k_tlb_t *tlb = &env->mmu.r4k.tlb[i]; |
| /* 1k pages are not supported. */ |
| target_ulong mask = tlb->PageMask | ~(TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1); |
| target_ulong tag = address & ~mask; |
| target_ulong VPN = tlb->VPN & ~mask; |
| |
| /* Check ASID, virtual page number & size */ |
| if ((tlb->G == 1 || tlb->ASID == ASID) && VPN == tag) { |
| /* TLB match */ |
| int n = !!(address & mask & ~(mask >> 1)); |
| /* Check access rights */ |
| if (!(n ? tlb->V1 : tlb->V0)) |
| return TLBRET_INVALID; |
| if (rw == 0 || (n ? tlb->D1 : tlb->D0)) { |
| *physical = tlb->PFN[n] | (address & (mask >> 1)); |
| *prot = PAGE_READ; |
| if (n ? tlb->D1 : tlb->D0) |
| *prot |= PAGE_WRITE; |
| return TLBRET_MATCH; |
| } |
| return TLBRET_DIRTY; |
| } |
| } |
| return TLBRET_NOMATCH; |
| } |
| |
| static int get_physical_address (CPUState *env, target_ulong *physical, |
| int *prot, target_ulong address, |
| int rw, int access_type) |
| { |
| /* User mode can only access useg/xuseg */ |
| int user_mode = (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_MODE) == MIPS_HFLAG_UM; |
| #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64 |
| int UX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX)) != 0; |
| int SX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_SX)) != 0; |
| int KX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_KX)) != 0; |
| #endif |
| int ret = TLBRET_MATCH; |
| |
| #if 0 |
| if (logfile) { |
| fprintf(logfile, "user mode %d h %08x\n", |
| user_mode, env->hflags); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64 |
| if (user_mode && address > 0x3FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL) |
| return TLBRET_BADADDR; |
| #else |
| if (user_mode && address > 0x7FFFFFFFUL) |
| return TLBRET_BADADDR; |
| #endif |
| |
| if (address <= (int32_t)0x7FFFFFFFUL) { |
| /* useg */ |
| if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL) && user_mode)) { |
| ret = env->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type); |
| } else { |
| *physical = address & 0xFFFFFFFF; |
| *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE; |
| } |
| #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64 |
| /* |
| XXX: Assuming : |
| - PABITS = 36 (correct for MIPS64R1) |
| - SEGBITS = 40 |
| */ |
| } else if (address < 0x3FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL) { |
| /* xuseg */ |
| if (UX && address < 0x000000FFFFFFFFFFULL) { |
| ret = env->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type); |
| } else { |
| ret = TLBRET_BADADDR; |
| } |
| } else if (address < 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL) { |
| /* xsseg */ |
| if (SX && address < 0x400000FFFFFFFFFFULL) { |
| ret = env->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type); |
| } else { |
| ret = TLBRET_BADADDR; |
| } |
| } else if (address < 0xBFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL) { |
| /* xkphys */ |
| /* XXX: check supervisor mode */ |
| if (KX && (address & 0x03FFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL) < 0X0000000FFFFFFFFFULL) |
| { |
| *physical = address & 0X000000FFFFFFFFFFULL; |
| *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE; |
| } else { |
| ret = TLBRET_BADADDR; |
| } |
| } else if (address < 0xFFFFFFFF7FFFFFFFULL) { |
| /* xkseg */ |
| /* XXX: check supervisor mode */ |
| if (KX && address < 0xC00000FF7FFFFFFFULL) { |
| ret = env->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type); |
| } else { |
| ret = TLBRET_BADADDR; |
| } |
| #endif |
| } else if (address < (int32_t)0xA0000000UL) { |
| /* kseg0 */ |
| /* XXX: check supervisor mode */ |
| *physical = address - (int32_t)0x80000000UL; |
| *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE; |
| } else if (address < (int32_t)0xC0000000UL) { |
| /* kseg1 */ |
| /* XXX: check supervisor mode */ |
| *physical = address - (int32_t)0xA0000000UL; |
| *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE; |
| } else if (address < (int32_t)0xE0000000UL) { |
| /* kseg2 */ |
| ret = env->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type); |
| } else { |
| /* kseg3 */ |
| /* XXX: check supervisor mode */ |
| /* XXX: debug segment is not emulated */ |
| ret = env->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type); |
| } |
| #if 0 |
| if (logfile) { |
| fprintf(logfile, TARGET_FMT_lx " %d %d => " TARGET_FMT_lx " %d (%d)\n", |
| address, rw, access_type, *physical, *prot, ret); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) |
| target_phys_addr_t cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr) |
| { |
| return addr; |
| } |
| #else |
| target_phys_addr_t cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr) |
| { |
| target_ulong phys_addr; |
| int prot; |
| |
| if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, addr, 0, ACCESS_INT) != 0) |
| return -1; |
| return phys_addr; |
| } |
| |
| void cpu_mips_init_mmu (CPUState *env) |
| { |
| } |
| #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */ |
| |
| int cpu_mips_handle_mmu_fault (CPUState *env, target_ulong address, int rw, |
| int is_user, int is_softmmu) |
| { |
| target_ulong physical; |
| int prot; |
| int exception = 0, error_code = 0; |
| int access_type; |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| if (logfile) { |
| #if 0 |
| cpu_dump_state(env, logfile, fprintf, 0); |
| #endif |
| fprintf(logfile, "%s pc " TARGET_FMT_lx " ad " TARGET_FMT_lx " rw %d is_user %d smmu %d\n", |
| __func__, env->PC, address, rw, is_user, is_softmmu); |
| } |
| |
| rw &= 1; |
| |
| /* data access */ |
| /* XXX: put correct access by using cpu_restore_state() |
| correctly */ |
| access_type = ACCESS_INT; |
| if (env->user_mode_only) { |
| /* user mode only emulation */ |
| ret = TLBRET_NOMATCH; |
| goto do_fault; |
| } |
| ret = get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot, |
| address, rw, access_type); |
| if (logfile) { |
| fprintf(logfile, "%s address=" TARGET_FMT_lx " ret %d physical " TARGET_FMT_lx " prot %d\n", |
| __func__, address, ret, physical, prot); |
| } |
| if (ret == TLBRET_MATCH) { |
| ret = tlb_set_page(env, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, |
| physical & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, prot, |
| is_user, is_softmmu); |
| } else if (ret < 0) { |
| do_fault: |
| switch (ret) { |
| default: |
| case TLBRET_BADADDR: |
| /* Reference to kernel address from user mode or supervisor mode */ |
| /* Reference to supervisor address from user mode */ |
| if (rw) |
| exception = EXCP_AdES; |
| else |
| exception = EXCP_AdEL; |
| break; |
| case TLBRET_NOMATCH: |
| /* No TLB match for a mapped address */ |
| if (rw) |
| exception = EXCP_TLBS; |
| else |
| exception = EXCP_TLBL; |
| error_code = 1; |
| break; |
| case TLBRET_INVALID: |
| /* TLB match with no valid bit */ |
| if (rw) |
| exception = EXCP_TLBS; |
| else |
| exception = EXCP_TLBL; |
| break; |
| case TLBRET_DIRTY: |
| /* TLB match but 'D' bit is cleared */ |
| exception = EXCP_LTLBL; |
| break; |
| |
| } |
| /* Raise exception */ |
| env->CP0_BadVAddr = address; |
| env->CP0_Context = (env->CP0_Context & 0xff800000) | |
| ((address >> 9) & 0x007ffff0); |
| env->CP0_EntryHi = |
| (env->CP0_EntryHi & 0xFF) | (address & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1)); |
| env->exception_index = exception; |
| env->error_code = error_code; |
| ret = 1; |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) |
| void do_interrupt (CPUState *env) |
| { |
| env->exception_index = EXCP_NONE; |
| } |
| #else |
| void do_interrupt (CPUState *env) |
| { |
| target_ulong offset; |
| int cause = -1; |
| |
| if (logfile && env->exception_index != EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT) { |
| fprintf(logfile, "%s enter: PC " TARGET_FMT_lx " EPC " TARGET_FMT_lx " cause %d excp %d\n", |
| __func__, env->PC, env->CP0_EPC, cause, env->exception_index); |
| } |
| if (env->exception_index == EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT && |
| (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM)) |
| env->exception_index = EXCP_DINT; |
| offset = 0x180; |
| switch (env->exception_index) { |
| case EXCP_DSS: |
| env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DSS; |
| /* Debug single step cannot be raised inside a delay slot and |
| * resume will always occur on the next instruction |
| * (but we assume the pc has always been updated during |
| * code translation). |
| */ |
| env->CP0_DEPC = env->PC; |
| goto enter_debug_mode; |
| case EXCP_DINT: |
| env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DINT; |
| goto set_DEPC; |
| case EXCP_DIB: |
| env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DIB; |
| goto set_DEPC; |
| case EXCP_DBp: |
| env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DBp; |
| goto set_DEPC; |
| case EXCP_DDBS: |
| env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DDBS; |
| goto set_DEPC; |
| case EXCP_DDBL: |
| env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DDBL; |
| set_DEPC: |
| if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) { |
| /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot, |
| come back to the jump. */ |
| env->CP0_DEPC = env->PC - 4; |
| env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK; |
| } else { |
| env->CP0_DEPC = env->PC; |
| } |
| enter_debug_mode: |
| env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DM; |
| env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_UM; |
| /* EJTAG probe trap enable is not implemented... */ |
| if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL))) |
| env->CP0_Cause &= ~(1 << CP0Ca_BD); |
| env->PC = (int32_t)0xBFC00480; |
| break; |
| case EXCP_RESET: |
| cpu_reset(env); |
| break; |
| case EXCP_SRESET: |
| env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_SR); |
| env->CP0_WatchLo = 0; |
| goto set_error_EPC; |
| case EXCP_NMI: |
| env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_NMI); |
| set_error_EPC: |
| if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) { |
| /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot, |
| come back to the jump. */ |
| env->CP0_ErrorEPC = env->PC - 4; |
| env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK; |
| } else { |
| env->CP0_ErrorEPC = env->PC; |
| } |
| env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_ERL) | (1 << CP0St_BEV); |
| env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_UM; |
| if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL))) |
| env->CP0_Cause &= ~(1 << CP0Ca_BD); |
| env->PC = (int32_t)0xBFC00000; |
| break; |
| case EXCP_MCHECK: |
| cause = 24; |
| goto set_EPC; |
| case EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT: |
| cause = 0; |
| if (env->CP0_Cause & (1 << CP0Ca_IV)) |
| offset = 0x200; |
| goto set_EPC; |
| case EXCP_DWATCH: |
| cause = 23; |
| /* XXX: TODO: manage defered watch exceptions */ |
| goto set_EPC; |
| case EXCP_AdEL: |
| cause = 4; |
| goto set_EPC; |
| case EXCP_AdES: |
| cause = 5; |
| goto set_EPC; |
| case EXCP_TLBL: |
| cause = 2; |
| if (env->error_code == 1 && !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL))) |
| offset = 0x000; |
| goto set_EPC; |
| case EXCP_IBE: |
| cause = 6; |
| goto set_EPC; |
| case EXCP_DBE: |
| cause = 7; |
| goto set_EPC; |
| case EXCP_SYSCALL: |
| cause = 8; |
| goto set_EPC; |
| case EXCP_BREAK: |
| cause = 9; |
| goto set_EPC; |
| case EXCP_RI: |
| cause = 10; |
| goto set_EPC; |
| case EXCP_CpU: |
| cause = 11; |
| env->CP0_Cause = (env->CP0_Cause & ~(0x3 << CP0Ca_CE)) | |
| (env->error_code << CP0Ca_CE); |
| goto set_EPC; |
| case EXCP_OVERFLOW: |
| cause = 12; |
| goto set_EPC; |
| case EXCP_TRAP: |
| cause = 13; |
| goto set_EPC; |
| case EXCP_FPE: |
| cause = 15; |
| goto set_EPC; |
| case EXCP_LTLBL: |
| cause = 1; |
| goto set_EPC; |
| case EXCP_TLBS: |
| cause = 3; |
| if (env->error_code == 1 && !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL))) |
| offset = 0x000; |
| set_EPC: |
| if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL))) { |
| if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) { |
| /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot, |
| come back to the jump. */ |
| env->CP0_EPC = env->PC - 4; |
| env->CP0_Cause |= (1 << CP0Ca_BD); |
| } else { |
| env->CP0_EPC = env->PC; |
| env->CP0_Cause &= ~(1 << CP0Ca_BD); |
| } |
| env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_EXL); |
| env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_UM; |
| } |
| env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK; |
| if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_BEV)) { |
| env->PC = (int32_t)0xBFC00200; |
| } else { |
| env->PC = (int32_t)(env->CP0_EBase & ~0x3ff); |
| } |
| env->PC += offset; |
| env->CP0_Cause = (env->CP0_Cause & ~(0x1f << CP0Ca_EC)) | (cause << CP0Ca_EC); |
| break; |
| default: |
| if (logfile) { |
| fprintf(logfile, "Invalid MIPS exception %d. Exiting\n", |
| env->exception_index); |
| } |
| printf("Invalid MIPS exception %d. Exiting\n", env->exception_index); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| if (logfile && env->exception_index != EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT) { |
| fprintf(logfile, "%s: PC " TARGET_FMT_lx " EPC " TARGET_FMT_lx " cause %d excp %d\n" |
| " S %08x C %08x A " TARGET_FMT_lx " D " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", |
| __func__, env->PC, env->CP0_EPC, cause, env->exception_index, |
| env->CP0_Status, env->CP0_Cause, env->CP0_BadVAddr, |
| env->CP0_DEPC); |
| } |
| env->exception_index = EXCP_NONE; |
| } |
| #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */ |
| |
| void r4k_invalidate_tlb (CPUState *env, int idx, int use_extra) |
| { |
| r4k_tlb_t *tlb; |
| target_ulong addr; |
| target_ulong end; |
| uint8_t ASID = env->CP0_EntryHi & 0xFF; |
| target_ulong mask; |
| |
| tlb = &env->mmu.r4k.tlb[idx]; |
| /* The qemu TLB is flushed when the ASID changes, so no need to |
| flush these entries again. */ |
| if (tlb->G == 0 && tlb->ASID != ASID) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (use_extra && env->tlb_in_use < MIPS_TLB_MAX) { |
| /* For tlbwr, we can shadow the discarded entry into |
| a new (fake) TLB entry, as long as the guest can not |
| tell that it's there. */ |
| env->mmu.r4k.tlb[env->tlb_in_use] = *tlb; |
| env->tlb_in_use++; |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* 1k pages are not supported. */ |
| mask = tlb->PageMask | ~(TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1); |
| if (tlb->V0) { |
| addr = tlb->VPN & ~mask; |
| end = addr | (mask >> 1); |
| while (addr < end) { |
| tlb_flush_page (env, addr); |
| addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; |
| } |
| } |
| if (tlb->V1) { |
| addr = (tlb->VPN & ~mask) | ((mask >> 1) + 1); |
| end = addr | mask; |
| while (addr < end) { |
| tlb_flush_page (env, addr); |
| addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
