| /* |
| * ACPI Error Record Serialization Table, ERST, Implementation |
| * |
| * ACPI ERST introduced in ACPI 4.0, June 16, 2009. |
| * ACPI Platform Error Interfaces : Error Serialization |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. |
| * |
| * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| */ |
| |
| #include "qemu/osdep.h" |
| #include "qapi/error.h" |
| #include "hw/qdev-core.h" |
| #include "exec/memory.h" |
| #include "qom/object.h" |
| #include "hw/pci/pci_device.h" |
| #include "qom/object_interfaces.h" |
| #include "qemu/error-report.h" |
| #include "migration/vmstate.h" |
| #include "hw/qdev-properties.h" |
| #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h" |
| #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h" |
| #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h" |
| #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h" |
| #include "exec/address-spaces.h" |
| #include "sysemu/hostmem.h" |
| #include "hw/acpi/erst.h" |
| #include "trace.h" |
| |
| /* ACPI 4.0: Table 17-16 Serialization Actions */ |
| #define ACTION_BEGIN_WRITE_OPERATION 0x0 |
| #define ACTION_BEGIN_READ_OPERATION 0x1 |
| #define ACTION_BEGIN_CLEAR_OPERATION 0x2 |
| #define ACTION_END_OPERATION 0x3 |
| #define ACTION_SET_RECORD_OFFSET 0x4 |
| #define ACTION_EXECUTE_OPERATION 0x5 |
| #define ACTION_CHECK_BUSY_STATUS 0x6 |
| #define ACTION_GET_COMMAND_STATUS 0x7 |
| #define ACTION_GET_RECORD_IDENTIFIER 0x8 |
| #define ACTION_SET_RECORD_IDENTIFIER 0x9 |
| #define ACTION_GET_RECORD_COUNT 0xA |
| #define ACTION_BEGIN_DUMMY_WRITE_OPERATION 0xB |
| #define ACTION_RESERVED 0xC |
| #define ACTION_GET_ERROR_LOG_ADDRESS_RANGE 0xD |
| #define ACTION_GET_ERROR_LOG_ADDRESS_LENGTH 0xE |
| #define ACTION_GET_ERROR_LOG_ADDRESS_RANGE_ATTRIBUTES 0xF |
| #define ACTION_GET_EXECUTE_OPERATION_TIMINGS 0x10 /* ACPI 6.3 */ |
| |
| /* ACPI 4.0: Table 17-17 Command Status Definitions */ |
| #define STATUS_SUCCESS 0x00 |
| #define STATUS_NOT_ENOUGH_SPACE 0x01 |
| #define STATUS_HARDWARE_NOT_AVAILABLE 0x02 |
| #define STATUS_FAILED 0x03 |
| #define STATUS_RECORD_STORE_EMPTY 0x04 |
| #define STATUS_RECORD_NOT_FOUND 0x05 |
| |
| /* ACPI 4.0: Table 17-19 Serialization Instructions */ |
| #define INST_READ_REGISTER 0x00 |
| #define INST_READ_REGISTER_VALUE 0x01 |
| #define INST_WRITE_REGISTER 0x02 |
| #define INST_WRITE_REGISTER_VALUE 0x03 |
| #define INST_NOOP 0x04 |
| #define INST_LOAD_VAR1 0x05 |
| #define INST_LOAD_VAR2 0x06 |
| #define INST_STORE_VAR1 0x07 |
| #define INST_ADD 0x08 |
| #define INST_SUBTRACT 0x09 |
| #define INST_ADD_VALUE 0x0A |
| #define INST_SUBTRACT_VALUE 0x0B |
| #define INST_STALL 0x0C |
| #define INST_STALL_WHILE_TRUE 0x0D |
| #define INST_SKIP_NEXT_INSTRUCTION_IF_TRUE 0x0E |
| #define INST_GOTO 0x0F |
| #define INST_SET_SRC_ADDRESS_BASE 0x10 |
| #define INST_SET_DST_ADDRESS_BASE 0x11 |
| #define INST_MOVE_DATA 0x12 |
| |
| /* UEFI 2.1: Appendix N Common Platform Error Record */ |
| #define UEFI_CPER_RECORD_MIN_SIZE 128U |
| #define UEFI_CPER_RECORD_LENGTH_OFFSET 20U |
| #define UEFI_CPER_RECORD_ID_OFFSET 96U |
| |
| /* |
| * NOTE that when accessing CPER fields within a record, memcpy() |
| * is utilized to avoid a possible misaligned access on the host. |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * This implementation is an ACTION (cmd) and VALUE (data) |
| * interface consisting of just two 64-bit registers. |
| */ |
| #define ERST_REG_SIZE (16UL) |
| #define ERST_ACTION_OFFSET (0UL) /* action (cmd) */ |
| #define ERST_VALUE_OFFSET (8UL) /* argument/value (data) */ |
| |
| /* |
| * ERST_RECORD_SIZE is the buffer size for exchanging ERST |
| * record contents. Thus, it defines the maximum record size. |
| * As this is mapped through a PCI BAR, it must be a power of |
| * two and larger than UEFI_CPER_RECORD_MIN_SIZE. |
| * The backing storage is divided into fixed size "slots", |
| * each ERST_RECORD_SIZE in length, and each "slot" |
| * storing a single record. No attempt at optimizing storage |
| * through compression, compaction, etc is attempted. |
| * NOTE that slot 0 is reserved for the backing storage header. |
| * Depending upon the size of the backing storage, additional |
| * slots will be part of the slot 0 header in order to account |
| * for a record_id for each available remaining slot. |
| */ |
| /* 8KiB records, not too small, not too big */ |
| #define ERST_RECORD_SIZE (8192UL) |
| |
| #define ACPI_ERST_MEMDEV_PROP "memdev" |
| #define ACPI_ERST_RECORD_SIZE_PROP "record_size" |
| |
| /* |
| * From the ACPI ERST spec sections: |
| * A record id of all 0s is used to indicate 'unspecified' record id. |
| * A record id of all 1s is used to indicate empty or end. |
| */ |
| #define ERST_UNSPECIFIED_RECORD_ID (0UL) |
| #define ERST_EMPTY_END_RECORD_ID (~0UL) |
| |
| #define ERST_IS_VALID_RECORD_ID(rid) \ |
| ((rid != ERST_UNSPECIFIED_RECORD_ID) && \ |
| (rid != ERST_EMPTY_END_RECORD_ID)) |
| |
| /* |
| * Implementation-specific definitions and types. |
| * Values are arbitrary and chosen for this implementation. |
| * See erst.rst documentation for details. |
| */ |
| #define ERST_EXECUTE_OPERATION_MAGIC 0x9CUL |
| #define ERST_STORE_MAGIC 0x524F545354535245UL /* ERSTSTOR */ |
| typedef struct { |
| uint64_t magic; |
| uint32_t record_size; |
| uint32_t storage_offset; /* offset to record storage beyond header */ |
| uint16_t version; |
| uint16_t reserved; |
| uint32_t record_count; |
| uint64_t map[]; /* contains record_ids, and position indicates index */ |
| } __attribute__((packed)) ERSTStorageHeader; |
| |
| /* |
| * Object cast macro |
| */ |
| #define ACPIERST(obj) \ |
| OBJECT_CHECK(ERSTDeviceState, (obj), TYPE_ACPI_ERST) |
| |
| /* |
| * Main ERST device state structure |
| */ |
| typedef struct { |
| PCIDevice parent_obj; |
| |
| /* Backend storage */ |
| HostMemoryBackend *hostmem; |
| MemoryRegion *hostmem_mr; |
| uint32_t storage_size; |
| uint32_t default_record_size; |
| |
| /* Programming registers */ |
| MemoryRegion iomem_mr; |
| |
| /* Exchange buffer */ |
| MemoryRegion exchange_mr; |
| |
| /* Interface state */ |
| uint8_t operation; |
| uint8_t busy_status; |
| uint8_t command_status; |
| uint32_t record_offset; |
| uint64_t reg_action; |
| uint64_t reg_value; |
| uint64_t record_identifier; |
| ERSTStorageHeader *header; |
| unsigned first_record_index; |
| unsigned last_record_index; |
| unsigned next_record_index; |
| |
| } ERSTDeviceState; |
| |
| /*******************************************************************/ |
| /*******************************************************************/ |
| typedef struct { |
| GArray *table_data; |
| pcibus_t bar; |
| uint8_t instruction; |
| uint8_t flags; |
| uint8_t register_bit_width; |
| pcibus_t register_offset; |
| } BuildSerializationInstructionEntry; |
| |
| /* ACPI 4.0: 17.4.1.2 Serialization Instruction Entries */ |
| static void build_serialization_instruction( |
| BuildSerializationInstructionEntry *e, |
| uint8_t serialization_action, |
| uint64_t value) |
| { |
| /* ACPI 4.0: Table 17-18 Serialization Instruction Entry */ |
| struct AcpiGenericAddress gas; |
| uint64_t mask; |
| |
| /* Serialization Action */ |
| build_append_int_noprefix(e->table_data, serialization_action, 1); |
| /* Instruction */ |
| build_append_int_noprefix(e->table_data, e->instruction, 1); |
| /* Flags */ |
| build_append_int_noprefix(e->table_data, e->flags, 1); |
| /* Reserved */ |
| build_append_int_noprefix(e->table_data, 0, 1); |
| /* Register Region */ |
| gas.space_id = AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY; |
| gas.bit_width = e->register_bit_width; |
| gas.bit_offset = 0; |
| gas.access_width = (uint8_t)ctz32(e->register_bit_width) - 2; |
| gas.address = (uint64_t)(e->bar + e->register_offset); |
| build_append_gas_from_struct(e->table_data, &gas); |
| /* Value */ |
| build_append_int_noprefix(e->table_data, value, 8); |
| /* Mask */ |
| mask = (1ULL << (e->register_bit_width - 1) << 1) - 1; |
| build_append_int_noprefix(e->table_data, mask, 8); |
| } |
| |
| /* ACPI 4.0: 17.4.1 Serialization Action Table */ |
| void build_erst(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, Object *erst_dev, |
| const char *oem_id, const char *oem_table_id) |
| { |
| /* |
| * Serialization Action Table |
| * The serialization action table must be generated first |
| * so that its size can be known in order to populate the |
| * Instruction Entry Count field. |
| */ |
| unsigned action; |
| GArray *table_instruction_data = g_array_new(FALSE, FALSE, sizeof(char)); |
| pcibus_t bar0 = pci_get_bar_addr(PCI_DEVICE(erst_dev), 0); |
| AcpiTable table = { .sig = "ERST", .rev = 1, .oem_id = oem_id, |
| .oem_table_id = oem_table_id }; |
| /* Contexts for the different ways ACTION and VALUE are accessed */ |
| BuildSerializationInstructionEntry rd_value_32_val = { |
| .table_data = table_instruction_data, .bar = bar0, .flags = 0, |
| .instruction = INST_READ_REGISTER_VALUE, |
| .register_bit_width = 32, |
| .register_offset = ERST_VALUE_OFFSET, |
| }; |
| BuildSerializationInstructionEntry rd_value_32 = { |
| .table_data = table_instruction_data, .bar = bar0, .flags = 0, |
| .instruction = INST_READ_REGISTER, |
| .register_bit_width = 32, |
| .register_offset = ERST_VALUE_OFFSET, |
| }; |
| BuildSerializationInstructionEntry rd_value_64 = { |
| .table_data = table_instruction_data, .bar = bar0, .flags = 0, |
| .instruction = INST_READ_REGISTER, |
| .register_bit_width = 64, |
| .register_offset = ERST_VALUE_OFFSET, |
| }; |
| BuildSerializationInstructionEntry wr_value_32_val = { |
| .table_data = table_instruction_data, .bar = bar0, .flags = 0, |
| .instruction = INST_WRITE_REGISTER_VALUE, |
| .register_bit_width = 32, |
| .register_offset = ERST_VALUE_OFFSET, |
| }; |
| BuildSerializationInstructionEntry wr_value_32 = { |
| .table_data = table_instruction_data, .bar = bar0, .flags = 0, |
| .instruction = INST_WRITE_REGISTER, |
| .register_bit_width = 32, |
| .register_offset = ERST_VALUE_OFFSET, |
| }; |
| BuildSerializationInstructionEntry wr_value_64 = { |
| .table_data = table_instruction_data, .bar = bar0, .flags = 0, |
| .instruction = INST_WRITE_REGISTER, |
| .register_bit_width = 64, |
| .register_offset = ERST_VALUE_OFFSET, |
| }; |
| BuildSerializationInstructionEntry wr_action = { |
| .table_data = table_instruction_data, .bar = bar0, .flags = 0, |
| .instruction = INST_WRITE_REGISTER_VALUE, |
| .register_bit_width = 32, |
| .register_offset = ERST_ACTION_OFFSET, |
| }; |
| |
| trace_acpi_erst_pci_bar_0(bar0); |
| |
| /* Serialization Instruction Entries */ |
| action = ACTION_BEGIN_WRITE_OPERATION; |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_action, action, action); |
| |
| action = ACTION_BEGIN_READ_OPERATION; |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_action, action, action); |
| |
| action = ACTION_BEGIN_CLEAR_OPERATION; |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_action, action, action); |
| |
| action = ACTION_END_OPERATION; |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_action, action, action); |
| |
| action = ACTION_SET_RECORD_OFFSET; |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_value_32, action, 0); |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_action, action, action); |
| |
| action = ACTION_EXECUTE_OPERATION; |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_value_32_val, action, |
| ERST_EXECUTE_OPERATION_MAGIC); |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_action, action, action); |
| |
| action = ACTION_CHECK_BUSY_STATUS; |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_action, action, action); |
| build_serialization_instruction(&rd_value_32_val, action, 0x01); |
| |
| action = ACTION_GET_COMMAND_STATUS; |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_action, action, action); |
| build_serialization_instruction(&rd_value_32, action, 0); |
| |
| action = ACTION_GET_RECORD_IDENTIFIER; |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_action, action, action); |
| build_serialization_instruction(&rd_value_64, action, 0); |
| |
| action = ACTION_SET_RECORD_IDENTIFIER; |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_value_64, action, 0); |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_action, action, action); |
| |
| action = ACTION_GET_RECORD_COUNT; |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_action, action, action); |
| build_serialization_instruction(&rd_value_32, action, 0); |
| |
| action = ACTION_BEGIN_DUMMY_WRITE_OPERATION; |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_action, action, action); |
| |
| action = ACTION_GET_ERROR_LOG_ADDRESS_RANGE; |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_action, action, action); |
| build_serialization_instruction(&rd_value_64, action, 0); |
| |
| action = ACTION_GET_ERROR_LOG_ADDRESS_LENGTH; |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_action, action, action); |
| build_serialization_instruction(&rd_value_64, action, 0); |
| |
| action = ACTION_GET_ERROR_LOG_ADDRESS_RANGE_ATTRIBUTES; |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_action, action, action); |
| build_serialization_instruction(&rd_value_32, action, 0); |
| |
| action = ACTION_GET_EXECUTE_OPERATION_TIMINGS; |
| build_serialization_instruction(&wr_action, action, action); |
| build_serialization_instruction(&rd_value_64, action, 0); |
| |
| /* Serialization Header */ |
| acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data); |
| |
| /* Serialization Header Size */ |
| build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 48, 4); |
| |
| /* Reserved */ |
| build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); |
| |
| /* |
| * Instruction Entry Count |
| * Each instruction entry is 32 bytes |
| */ |
| g_assert((table_instruction_data->len) % 32 == 0); |
| build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, |
| (table_instruction_data->len / 32), 4); |
| |
| /* Serialization Instruction Entries */ |
| g_array_append_vals(table_data, table_instruction_data->data, |
| table_instruction_data->len); |
| g_array_free(table_instruction_data, TRUE); |
| |
| acpi_table_end(linker, &table); |
| } |
| |
| /*******************************************************************/ |
| /*******************************************************************/ |
| static uint8_t *get_nvram_ptr_by_index(ERSTDeviceState *s, unsigned index) |
| { |
| uint8_t *rc = NULL; |
| off_t offset = (index * le32_to_cpu(s->header->record_size)); |
| |
| g_assert(offset < s->storage_size); |
| |
| rc = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(s->hostmem_mr); |
| rc += offset; |
| |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| static void make_erst_storage_header(ERSTDeviceState *s) |
| { |
| ERSTStorageHeader *header = s->header; |
| unsigned mapsz, headersz; |
| |
| header->magic = cpu_to_le64(ERST_STORE_MAGIC); |
| header->record_size = cpu_to_le32(s->default_record_size); |
| header->version = cpu_to_le16(0x0100); |
| header->reserved = cpu_to_le16(0x0000); |
| |
| /* Compute mapsize */ |
| mapsz = s->storage_size / s->default_record_size; |
| mapsz *= sizeof(uint64_t); |
| /* Compute header+map size */ |
| headersz = sizeof(ERSTStorageHeader) + mapsz; |
| /* Round up to nearest integer multiple of ERST_RECORD_SIZE */ |
| headersz = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(headersz, s->default_record_size); |
| header->storage_offset = cpu_to_le32(headersz); |
| |
| /* |
| * The HostMemoryBackend initializes contents to zero, |
| * so all record_ids stashed in the map are zero'd. |
| * As well the record_count is zero. Properly initialized. |
| */ |
| } |
| |
| static void check_erst_backend_storage(ERSTDeviceState *s, Error **errp) |
| { |
| ERSTStorageHeader *header; |
| uint32_t record_size; |
| |
| header = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(s->hostmem_mr); |
| s->header = header; |
| |
| /* Ensure pointer to header is 64-bit aligned */ |
| g_assert(QEMU_PTR_IS_ALIGNED(header, sizeof(uint64_t))); |
| |
| /* |
| * Check if header is uninitialized; HostMemoryBackend inits to 0 |
| */ |
| if (le64_to_cpu(header->magic) == 0UL) { |
| make_erst_storage_header(s); |
| } |
| |
| /* Validity check record_size */ |
| record_size = le32_to_cpu(header->record_size); |
| if (!( |
| (record_size) && /* non zero */ |
| (record_size >= UEFI_CPER_RECORD_MIN_SIZE) && |
| (((record_size - 1) & record_size) == 0) && /* is power of 2 */ |
| (record_size >= 4096) /* PAGE_SIZE */ |
| )) { |
| error_setg(errp, "ERST record_size %u is invalid", record_size); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* Validity check header */ |
| if (!( |
| (le64_to_cpu(header->magic) == ERST_STORE_MAGIC) && |
| ((le32_to_cpu(header->storage_offset) % record_size) == 0) && |
| (le16_to_cpu(header->version) == 0x0100) && |
| (le16_to_cpu(header->reserved) == 0) |
| )) { |
| error_setg(errp, "ERST backend storage header is invalid"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* Check storage_size against record_size */ |
| if (((s->storage_size % record_size) != 0) || |
| (record_size > s->storage_size)) { |
| error_setg(errp, "ACPI ERST requires storage size be multiple of " |
| "record size (%uKiB)", record_size); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* Compute offset of first and last record storage slot */ |
| s->first_record_index = le32_to_cpu(header->storage_offset) |
| / record_size; |
| s->last_record_index = (s->storage_size / record_size); |
| } |
| |
| static void update_map_entry(ERSTDeviceState *s, unsigned index, |
| uint64_t record_id) |
| { |
| if (index < s->last_record_index) { |
| s->header->map[index] = cpu_to_le64(record_id); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned find_next_empty_record_index(ERSTDeviceState *s) |
| { |
| unsigned rc = 0; /* 0 not a valid index */ |
| unsigned index = s->first_record_index; |
| |
| for (; index < s->last_record_index; ++index) { |
| if (le64_to_cpu(s->header->map[index]) == ERST_UNSPECIFIED_RECORD_ID) { |
| rc = index; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned lookup_erst_record(ERSTDeviceState *s, |
| uint64_t record_identifier) |
| { |
| unsigned rc = 0; /* 0 not a valid index */ |
| |
| /* Find the record_identifier in the map */ |
| if (record_identifier != ERST_UNSPECIFIED_RECORD_ID) { |
| /* |
| * Count number of valid records encountered, and |
| * short-circuit the loop if identifier not found |
| */ |
| uint32_t record_count = le32_to_cpu(s->header->record_count); |
| unsigned count = 0; |
| unsigned index; |
| for (index = s->first_record_index; index < s->last_record_index && |
| count < record_count; ++index) { |
| if (le64_to_cpu(s->header->map[index]) == record_identifier) { |
| rc = index; |
| break; |
| } |
| if (le64_to_cpu(s->header->map[index]) != |
| ERST_UNSPECIFIED_RECORD_ID) { |
| ++count; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * ACPI 4.0: 17.4.1.1 Serialization Actions, also see |
| * ACPI 4.0: 17.4.2.2 Operations - Reading 6.c and 2.c |
| */ |
| static unsigned get_next_record_identifier(ERSTDeviceState *s, |
| uint64_t *record_identifier, bool first) |
| { |
| unsigned found = 0; |
| unsigned index; |
| |
| /* For operations needing to return 'first' record identifier */ |
| if (first) { |
| /* Reset initial index to beginning */ |
| s->next_record_index = s->first_record_index; |
| } |
| index = s->next_record_index; |
| |
| *record_identifier = ERST_EMPTY_END_RECORD_ID; |
| |
| if (le32_to_cpu(s->header->record_count)) { |
| for (; index < s->last_record_index; ++index) { |
| if (le64_to_cpu(s->header->map[index]) != |
| ERST_UNSPECIFIED_RECORD_ID) { |
| /* where to start next time */ |
| s->next_record_index = index + 1; |
| *record_identifier = le64_to_cpu(s->header->map[index]); |
| found = 1; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| if (!found) { |
| /* at end (ie scan complete), reset */ |
| s->next_record_index = s->first_record_index; |
| } |
| |
| return STATUS_SUCCESS; |
| } |
| |
| /* ACPI 4.0: 17.4.2.3 Operations - Clearing */ |
| static unsigned clear_erst_record(ERSTDeviceState *s) |
| { |
| unsigned rc = STATUS_RECORD_NOT_FOUND; |
| unsigned index; |
| |
| /* Check for valid record identifier */ |
| if (!ERST_IS_VALID_RECORD_ID(s->record_identifier)) { |
| return STATUS_FAILED; |
| } |
| |
| index = lookup_erst_record(s, s->record_identifier); |
| if (index) { |
| /* No need to wipe record, just invalidate its map entry */ |
| uint32_t record_count; |
| update_map_entry(s, index, ERST_UNSPECIFIED_RECORD_ID); |
| record_count = le32_to_cpu(s->header->record_count); |
| record_count -= 1; |
| s->header->record_count = cpu_to_le32(record_count); |
| rc = STATUS_SUCCESS; |
| } |
| |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| /* ACPI 4.0: 17.4.2.2 Operations - Reading */ |
| static unsigned read_erst_record(ERSTDeviceState *s) |
| { |
| unsigned rc = STATUS_RECORD_NOT_FOUND; |
| unsigned exchange_length; |
| unsigned index; |
| |
| /* Check if backend storage is empty */ |
| if (le32_to_cpu(s->header->record_count) == 0) { |
| return STATUS_RECORD_STORE_EMPTY; |
| } |
| |
| exchange_length = memory_region_size(&s->exchange_mr); |
| |
| /* Check for record identifier of all 0s */ |
| if (s->record_identifier == ERST_UNSPECIFIED_RECORD_ID) { |
| /* Set to 'first' record in storage */ |
| get_next_record_identifier(s, &s->record_identifier, true); |
| /* record_identifier is now a valid id, or all 1s */ |
| } |
| |
| /* Check for record identifier of all 1s */ |
| if (s->record_identifier == ERST_EMPTY_END_RECORD_ID) { |
| return STATUS_FAILED; |
| } |
| |
| /* Validate record_offset */ |
| if (s->record_offset > (exchange_length - UEFI_CPER_RECORD_MIN_SIZE)) { |
| return STATUS_FAILED; |
| } |
| |
| index = lookup_erst_record(s, s->record_identifier); |
| if (index) { |
| uint8_t *nvram; |
| uint8_t *exchange; |
| uint32_t record_length; |
| |
| /* Obtain pointer to the exchange buffer */ |
| exchange = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->exchange_mr); |
| exchange += s->record_offset; |
| /* Obtain pointer to slot in storage */ |
| nvram = get_nvram_ptr_by_index(s, index); |
| /* Validate CPER record_length */ |
| memcpy((uint8_t *)&record_length, |
| &nvram[UEFI_CPER_RECORD_LENGTH_OFFSET], |
| sizeof(uint32_t)); |
| record_length = le32_to_cpu(record_length); |
| if (record_length < UEFI_CPER_RECORD_MIN_SIZE) { |
| rc = STATUS_FAILED; |
| } |
| if (record_length > exchange_length - s->record_offset) { |
| rc = STATUS_FAILED; |
| } |
| /* If all is ok, copy the record to the exchange buffer */ |
| if (rc != STATUS_FAILED) { |
| memcpy(exchange, nvram, record_length); |
| rc = STATUS_SUCCESS; |
| } |
| } else { |
| /* |
| * See "Reading : 'The steps performed by the platform ...' 2.c" |
| * Set to 'first' record in storage |
| */ |
| get_next_record_identifier(s, &s->record_identifier, true); |
| } |
| |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| /* ACPI 4.0: 17.4.2.1 Operations - Writing */ |
| static unsigned write_erst_record(ERSTDeviceState *s) |
| { |
| unsigned rc = STATUS_FAILED; |
| unsigned exchange_length; |
| unsigned index; |
| uint64_t record_identifier; |
| uint32_t record_length; |
| uint8_t *exchange; |
| uint8_t *nvram = NULL; |
| bool record_found = false; |
| |
| exchange_length = memory_region_size(&s->exchange_mr); |
| |
| /* Validate record_offset */ |
| if (s->record_offset > (exchange_length - UEFI_CPER_RECORD_MIN_SIZE)) { |
| return STATUS_FAILED; |
| } |
| |
| /* Obtain pointer to record in the exchange buffer */ |
| exchange = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->exchange_mr); |
| exchange += s->record_offset; |
| |
| /* Validate CPER record_length */ |
| memcpy((uint8_t *)&record_length, &exchange[UEFI_CPER_RECORD_LENGTH_OFFSET], |
| sizeof(uint32_t)); |
| record_length = le32_to_cpu(record_length); |
| if (record_length < UEFI_CPER_RECORD_MIN_SIZE) { |
| return STATUS_FAILED; |
| } |
| if (record_length > exchange_length - s->record_offset) { |
| return STATUS_FAILED; |
| } |
| |
| /* Extract record identifier */ |
| memcpy((uint8_t *)&record_identifier, &exchange[UEFI_CPER_RECORD_ID_OFFSET], |
| sizeof(uint64_t)); |
| record_identifier = le64_to_cpu(record_identifier); |
| |
| /* Check for valid record identifier */ |
| if (!ERST_IS_VALID_RECORD_ID(record_identifier)) { |
| return STATUS_FAILED; |
| } |
| |
| index = lookup_erst_record(s, record_identifier); |
| if (index) { |
| /* Record found, overwrite existing record */ |
| nvram = get_nvram_ptr_by_index(s, index); |
| record_found = true; |
| } else { |
| /* Record not found, not an overwrite, allocate for write */ |
| index = find_next_empty_record_index(s); |
| if (index) { |
| nvram = get_nvram_ptr_by_index(s, index); |
| } else { |
| /* All slots are occupied */ |
| rc = STATUS_NOT_ENOUGH_SPACE; |
| } |
| } |
| if (nvram) { |
| /* Write the record into the slot */ |
| memcpy(nvram, exchange, record_length); |
| memset(nvram + record_length, 0xFF, exchange_length - record_length); |
| /* If a new record, increment the record_count */ |
| if (!record_found) { |
| uint32_t record_count; |
| record_count = le32_to_cpu(s->header->record_count); |
| record_count += 1; /* writing new record */ |
| s->header->record_count = cpu_to_le32(record_count); |
| } |
| update_map_entry(s, index, record_identifier); |
| rc = STATUS_SUCCESS; |
| } |
| |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| /*******************************************************************/ |
| |
| static uint64_t erst_rd_reg64(hwaddr addr, |
| uint64_t reg, unsigned size) |
| { |
| uint64_t rdval; |
| uint64_t mask; |
| unsigned shift; |
| |
| if (size == sizeof(uint64_t)) { |
| /* 64b access */ |
| mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFUL; |
| shift = 0; |
| } else { |
| /* 32b access */ |
| mask = 0x00000000FFFFFFFFUL; |
| shift = ((addr & 0x4) == 0x4) ? 32 : 0; |
| } |
| |
| rdval = reg; |
| rdval >>= shift; |
| rdval &= mask; |
| |
| return rdval; |
| } |
| |
| static uint64_t erst_wr_reg64(hwaddr addr, |
| uint64_t reg, uint64_t val, unsigned size) |
| { |
| uint64_t wrval; |
| uint64_t mask; |
| unsigned shift; |
| |
| if (size == sizeof(uint64_t)) { |
| /* 64b access */ |
| mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFUL; |
| shift = 0; |
| } else { |
| /* 32b access */ |
| mask = 0x00000000FFFFFFFFUL; |
| shift = ((addr & 0x4) == 0x4) ? 32 : 0; |
| } |
| |
| val &= mask; |
| val <<= shift; |
| mask <<= shift; |
| wrval = reg; |
| wrval &= ~mask; |
| wrval |= val; |
| |
| return wrval; |
| } |
| |
| static void erst_reg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, |
| uint64_t val, unsigned size) |
| { |
| ERSTDeviceState *s = (ERSTDeviceState *)opaque; |
| |
| /* |
| * NOTE: All actions/operations/side effects happen on the WRITE, |
| * by this implementation's design. The READs simply return the |
| * reg_value contents. |
| */ |
| trace_acpi_erst_reg_write(addr, val, size); |
| |
| switch (addr) { |
| case ERST_VALUE_OFFSET + 0: |
| case ERST_VALUE_OFFSET + 4: |
| s->reg_value = erst_wr_reg64(addr, s->reg_value, val, size); |
| break; |
| case ERST_ACTION_OFFSET + 0: |
| /* |
| * NOTE: all valid values written to this register are of the |
| * ACTION_* variety. Thus there is no need to make this a 64-bit |
| * register, 32-bits is appropriate. As such ERST_ACTION_OFFSET+4 |
| * is not needed. |
| */ |
| switch (val) { |
| case ACTION_BEGIN_WRITE_OPERATION: |
| case ACTION_BEGIN_READ_OPERATION: |
| case ACTION_BEGIN_CLEAR_OPERATION: |
| case ACTION_BEGIN_DUMMY_WRITE_OPERATION: |
| case ACTION_END_OPERATION: |
| s->operation = val; |
| break; |
| case ACTION_SET_RECORD_OFFSET: |
| s->record_offset = s->reg_value; |
| break; |
| case ACTION_EXECUTE_OPERATION: |
| if ((uint8_t)s->reg_value == ERST_EXECUTE_OPERATION_MAGIC) { |
| s->busy_status = 1; |
| switch (s->operation) { |
| case ACTION_BEGIN_WRITE_OPERATION: |
| s->command_status = write_erst_record(s); |
| break; |
| case ACTION_BEGIN_READ_OPERATION: |
| s->command_status = read_erst_record(s); |
| break; |
| case ACTION_BEGIN_CLEAR_OPERATION: |
| s->command_status = clear_erst_record(s); |
| break; |
| case ACTION_BEGIN_DUMMY_WRITE_OPERATION: |
| s->command_status = STATUS_SUCCESS; |
| break; |
| case ACTION_END_OPERATION: |
| s->command_status = STATUS_SUCCESS; |
| break; |
| default: |
| s->command_status = STATUS_FAILED; |
| break; |
| } |
| s->busy_status = 0; |
| } |
| break; |
| case ACTION_CHECK_BUSY_STATUS: |
| s->reg_value = s->busy_status; |
| break; |
| case ACTION_GET_COMMAND_STATUS: |
| s->reg_value = s->command_status; |
| break; |
| case ACTION_GET_RECORD_IDENTIFIER: |
| s->command_status = get_next_record_identifier(s, |
| &s->reg_value, false); |
| break; |
| case ACTION_SET_RECORD_IDENTIFIER: |
| s->record_identifier = s->reg_value; |
| break; |
| case ACTION_GET_RECORD_COUNT: |
| s->reg_value = le32_to_cpu(s->header->record_count); |
| break; |
| case ACTION_GET_ERROR_LOG_ADDRESS_RANGE: |
| s->reg_value = (hwaddr)pci_get_bar_addr(PCI_DEVICE(s), 1); |
| break; |
| case ACTION_GET_ERROR_LOG_ADDRESS_LENGTH: |
| s->reg_value = le32_to_cpu(s->header->record_size); |
| break; |
| case ACTION_GET_ERROR_LOG_ADDRESS_RANGE_ATTRIBUTES: |
| s->reg_value = 0x0; /* intentional, not NVRAM mode */ |
| break; |
| case ACTION_GET_EXECUTE_OPERATION_TIMINGS: |
| s->reg_value = |
| (100ULL << 32) | /* 100us max time */ |
| (10ULL << 0) ; /* 10us min time */ |
| break; |
| default: |
| /* Unknown action/command, NOP */ |
| break; |
| } |
| break; |
| default: |
| /* This should not happen, but if it does, NOP */ |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static uint64_t erst_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, |
| unsigned size) |
| { |
| ERSTDeviceState *s = (ERSTDeviceState *)opaque; |
| uint64_t val = 0; |
| |
| switch (addr) { |
| case ERST_ACTION_OFFSET + 0: |
| case ERST_ACTION_OFFSET + 4: |
| val = erst_rd_reg64(addr, s->reg_action, size); |
| break; |
| case ERST_VALUE_OFFSET + 0: |
| case ERST_VALUE_OFFSET + 4: |
| val = erst_rd_reg64(addr, s->reg_value, size); |
| break; |
| default: |
| break; |
| } |
| trace_acpi_erst_reg_read(addr, val, size); |
| return val; |
| } |
| |
| static const MemoryRegionOps erst_reg_ops = { |
| .read = erst_reg_read, |
| .write = erst_reg_write, |
| .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN, |
| }; |
| |
| /*******************************************************************/ |
| /*******************************************************************/ |
| static int erst_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id) |
| { |
| ERSTDeviceState *s = opaque; |
| |
| /* Recompute pointer to header */ |
| s->header = (ERSTStorageHeader *)get_nvram_ptr_by_index(s, 0); |
| trace_acpi_erst_post_load(s->header, le32_to_cpu(s->header->record_size)); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const VMStateDescription erst_vmstate = { |
| .name = "acpi-erst", |
| .version_id = 1, |
| .minimum_version_id = 1, |
| .post_load = erst_post_load, |
| .fields = (const VMStateField[]) { |
| VMSTATE_UINT8(operation, ERSTDeviceState), |
| VMSTATE_UINT8(busy_status, ERSTDeviceState), |
| VMSTATE_UINT8(command_status, ERSTDeviceState), |
| VMSTATE_UINT32(record_offset, ERSTDeviceState), |
| VMSTATE_UINT64(reg_action, ERSTDeviceState), |
| VMSTATE_UINT64(reg_value, ERSTDeviceState), |
| VMSTATE_UINT64(record_identifier, ERSTDeviceState), |
| VMSTATE_UINT32(next_record_index, ERSTDeviceState), |
| VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| static void erst_realizefn(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp) |
| { |
| ERRP_GUARD(); |
| ERSTDeviceState *s = ACPIERST(pci_dev); |
| |
| trace_acpi_erst_realizefn_in(); |
| |
| if (!s->hostmem) { |
| error_setg(errp, "'" ACPI_ERST_MEMDEV_PROP "' property is not set"); |
| return; |
| } else if (host_memory_backend_is_mapped(s->hostmem)) { |
| error_setg(errp, "can't use already busy memdev: %s", |
| object_get_canonical_path_component(OBJECT(s->hostmem))); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| s->hostmem_mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(s->hostmem); |
| |
| /* HostMemoryBackend size will be multiple of PAGE_SIZE */ |
| s->storage_size = object_property_get_int(OBJECT(s->hostmem), "size", errp); |
| if (*errp) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* Initialize backend storage and record_count */ |
| check_erst_backend_storage(s, errp); |
| if (*errp) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* BAR 0: Programming registers */ |
| memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem_mr, OBJECT(pci_dev), &erst_reg_ops, s, |
| TYPE_ACPI_ERST, ERST_REG_SIZE); |
| pci_register_bar(pci_dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &s->iomem_mr); |
| |
| /* BAR 1: Exchange buffer memory */ |
| memory_region_init_ram(&s->exchange_mr, OBJECT(pci_dev), |
| "erst.exchange", |
| le32_to_cpu(s->header->record_size), errp); |
| if (*errp) { |
| return; |
| } |
| pci_register_bar(pci_dev, 1, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, |
| &s->exchange_mr); |
| |
| /* Include the backend storage in the migration stream */ |
| vmstate_register_ram_global(s->hostmem_mr); |
| |
| trace_acpi_erst_realizefn_out(s->storage_size); |
| } |
| |
| static void erst_reset(DeviceState *dev) |
| { |
| ERSTDeviceState *s = ACPIERST(dev); |
| |
| trace_acpi_erst_reset_in(le32_to_cpu(s->header->record_count)); |
| s->operation = 0; |
| s->busy_status = 0; |
| s->command_status = STATUS_SUCCESS; |
| s->record_identifier = ERST_UNSPECIFIED_RECORD_ID; |
| s->record_offset = 0; |
| s->next_record_index = s->first_record_index; |
| /* NOTE: first/last_record_index are computed only once */ |
| trace_acpi_erst_reset_out(le32_to_cpu(s->header->record_count)); |
| } |
| |
| static Property erst_properties[] = { |
| DEFINE_PROP_LINK(ACPI_ERST_MEMDEV_PROP, ERSTDeviceState, hostmem, |
| TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND, HostMemoryBackend *), |
| DEFINE_PROP_UINT32(ACPI_ERST_RECORD_SIZE_PROP, ERSTDeviceState, |
| default_record_size, ERST_RECORD_SIZE), |
| DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), |
| }; |
| |
| static void erst_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) |
| { |
| DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); |
| PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); |
| |
| trace_acpi_erst_class_init_in(); |
| k->realize = erst_realizefn; |
| k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT; |
| k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_ACPI_ERST; |
| k->revision = 0x00; |
| k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_OTHERS; |
| device_class_set_legacy_reset(dc, erst_reset); |
| dc->vmsd = &erst_vmstate; |
| dc->user_creatable = true; |
| dc->hotpluggable = false; |
| device_class_set_props(dc, erst_properties); |
| dc->desc = "ACPI Error Record Serialization Table (ERST) device"; |
| set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories); |
| trace_acpi_erst_class_init_out(); |
| } |
| |
| static const TypeInfo erst_type_info = { |
| .name = TYPE_ACPI_ERST, |
| .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE, |
| .class_init = erst_class_init, |
| .instance_size = sizeof(ERSTDeviceState), |
| .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) { |
| { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE }, |
| { } |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| static void erst_register_types(void) |
| { |
| type_register_static(&erst_type_info); |
| } |
| |
| type_init(erst_register_types) |