|  | /* | 
|  | * QEMU support -- ARM Power Control specific functions. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (c) 2016 Jean-Christophe Dubois | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. | 
|  | * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. | 
|  | * | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "qemu/osdep.h" | 
|  | #include "cpu.h" | 
|  | #include "cpu-qom.h" | 
|  | #include "internals.h" | 
|  | #include "arm-powerctl.h" | 
|  | #include "qemu/log.h" | 
|  | #include "qemu/main-loop.h" | 
|  | #include "sysemu/tcg.h" | 
|  | #include "target/arm/multiprocessing.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifndef DEBUG_ARM_POWERCTL | 
|  | #define DEBUG_ARM_POWERCTL 0 | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \ | 
|  | do { \ | 
|  | if (DEBUG_ARM_POWERCTL) { \ | 
|  | fprintf(stderr, "[ARM]%s: " fmt , __func__, ##args); \ | 
|  | } \ | 
|  | } while (0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | CPUState *arm_get_cpu_by_id(uint64_t id) | 
|  | { | 
|  | CPUState *cpu; | 
|  |  | 
|  | DPRINTF("cpu %" PRId64 "\n", id); | 
|  |  | 
|  | CPU_FOREACH(cpu) { | 
|  | ARMCPU *armcpu = ARM_CPU(cpu); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (arm_cpu_mp_affinity(armcpu) == id) { | 
|  | return cpu; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, | 
|  | "[ARM]%s: Requesting unknown CPU %" PRId64 "\n", | 
|  | __func__, id); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct CpuOnInfo { | 
|  | uint64_t entry; | 
|  | uint64_t context_id; | 
|  | uint32_t target_el; | 
|  | bool target_aa64; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void arm_set_cpu_on_async_work(CPUState *target_cpu_state, | 
|  | run_on_cpu_data data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | ARMCPU *target_cpu = ARM_CPU(target_cpu_state); | 
|  | struct CpuOnInfo *info = (struct CpuOnInfo *) data.host_ptr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Initialize the cpu we are turning on */ | 
|  | cpu_reset(target_cpu_state); | 
|  | arm_emulate_firmware_reset(target_cpu_state, info->target_el); | 
|  | target_cpu_state->halted = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* We check if the started CPU is now at the correct level */ | 
|  | assert(info->target_el == arm_current_el(&target_cpu->env)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (info->target_aa64) { | 
|  | target_cpu->env.xregs[0] = info->context_id; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | target_cpu->env.regs[0] = info->context_id; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (tcg_enabled()) { | 
|  | /* CP15 update requires rebuilding hflags */ | 
|  | arm_rebuild_hflags(&target_cpu->env); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Start the new CPU at the requested address */ | 
|  | cpu_set_pc(target_cpu_state, info->entry); | 
|  |  | 
|  | g_free(info); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Finally set the power status */ | 
|  | assert(bql_locked()); | 
|  | target_cpu->power_state = PSCI_ON; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int arm_set_cpu_on(uint64_t cpuid, uint64_t entry, uint64_t context_id, | 
|  | uint32_t target_el, bool target_aa64) | 
|  | { | 
|  | CPUState *target_cpu_state; | 
|  | ARMCPU *target_cpu; | 
|  | struct CpuOnInfo *info; | 
|  |  | 
|  | assert(bql_locked()); | 
|  |  | 
|  | DPRINTF("cpu %" PRId64 " (EL %d, %s) @ 0x%" PRIx64 " with R0 = 0x%" PRIx64 | 
|  | "\n", cpuid, target_el, target_aa64 ? "aarch64" : "aarch32", entry, | 
|  | context_id); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* requested EL level need to be in the 1 to 3 range */ | 
|  | assert((target_el > 0) && (target_el < 4)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (target_aa64 && (entry & 3)) { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * if we are booting in AArch64 mode then "entry" needs to be 4 bytes | 
|  | * aligned. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | return QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_INVALID_PARAM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Retrieve the cpu we are powering up */ | 
|  | target_cpu_state = arm_get_cpu_by_id(cpuid); | 
|  | if (!target_cpu_state) { | 
|  | /* The cpu was not found */ | 
|  | return QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_INVALID_PARAM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | target_cpu = ARM_CPU(target_cpu_state); | 
|  | if (target_cpu->power_state == PSCI_ON) { | 
|  | qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, | 
|  | "[ARM]%s: CPU %" PRId64 " is already on\n", | 
|  | __func__, cpuid); | 
|  | return QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_ALREADY_ON; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * The newly brought CPU is requested to enter the exception level | 
|  | * "target_el" and be in the requested mode (AArch64 or AArch32). | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (((target_el == 3) && !arm_feature(&target_cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) || | 
|  | ((target_el == 2) && !arm_feature(&target_cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2))) { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * The CPU does not support requested level | 
|  | */ | 
|  | return QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_INVALID_PARAM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!target_aa64 && arm_feature(&target_cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * For now we don't support booting an AArch64 CPU in AArch32 mode | 
|  | * TODO: We should add this support later | 
|  | */ | 
|  | qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, | 
|  | "[ARM]%s: Starting AArch64 CPU %" PRId64 | 
|  | " in AArch32 mode is not supported yet\n", | 
|  | __func__, cpuid); | 
|  | return QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_INVALID_PARAM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * If another CPU has powered the target on we are in the state | 
|  | * ON_PENDING and additional attempts to power on the CPU should | 
|  | * fail (see 6.6 Implementation CPU_ON/CPU_OFF races in the PSCI | 
|  | * spec) | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (target_cpu->power_state == PSCI_ON_PENDING) { | 
|  | qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, | 
|  | "[ARM]%s: CPU %" PRId64 " is already powering on\n", | 
|  | __func__, cpuid); | 
|  | return QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_ON_PENDING; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* To avoid racing with a CPU we are just kicking off we do the | 
|  | * final bit of preparation for the work in the target CPUs | 
|  | * context. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | info = g_new(struct CpuOnInfo, 1); | 
|  | info->entry = entry; | 
|  | info->context_id = context_id; | 
|  | info->target_el = target_el; | 
|  | info->target_aa64 = target_aa64; | 
|  |  | 
|  | async_run_on_cpu(target_cpu_state, arm_set_cpu_on_async_work, | 
|  | RUN_ON_CPU_HOST_PTR(info)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* We are good to go */ | 
|  | return QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_RET_SUCCESS; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void arm_set_cpu_on_and_reset_async_work(CPUState *target_cpu_state, | 
|  | run_on_cpu_data data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | ARMCPU *target_cpu = ARM_CPU(target_cpu_state); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Initialize the cpu we are turning on */ | 
|  | cpu_reset(target_cpu_state); | 
|  | target_cpu_state->halted = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Finally set the power status */ | 
|  | assert(bql_locked()); | 
|  | target_cpu->power_state = PSCI_ON; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int arm_set_cpu_on_and_reset(uint64_t cpuid) | 
|  | { | 
|  | CPUState *target_cpu_state; | 
|  | ARMCPU *target_cpu; | 
|  |  | 
|  | assert(bql_locked()); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Retrieve the cpu we are powering up */ | 
|  | target_cpu_state = arm_get_cpu_by_id(cpuid); | 
|  | if (!target_cpu_state) { | 
|  | /* The cpu was not found */ | 
|  | return QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_INVALID_PARAM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | target_cpu = ARM_CPU(target_cpu_state); | 
|  | if (target_cpu->power_state == PSCI_ON) { | 
|  | qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, | 
|  | "[ARM]%s: CPU %" PRId64 " is already on\n", | 
|  | __func__, cpuid); | 
|  | return QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_ALREADY_ON; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * If another CPU has powered the target on we are in the state | 
|  | * ON_PENDING and additional attempts to power on the CPU should | 
|  | * fail (see 6.6 Implementation CPU_ON/CPU_OFF races in the PSCI | 
|  | * spec) | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (target_cpu->power_state == PSCI_ON_PENDING) { | 
|  | qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, | 
|  | "[ARM]%s: CPU %" PRId64 " is already powering on\n", | 
|  | __func__, cpuid); | 
|  | return QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_ON_PENDING; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | async_run_on_cpu(target_cpu_state, arm_set_cpu_on_and_reset_async_work, | 
|  | RUN_ON_CPU_NULL); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* We are good to go */ | 
|  | return QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_RET_SUCCESS; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void arm_set_cpu_off_async_work(CPUState *target_cpu_state, | 
|  | run_on_cpu_data data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | ARMCPU *target_cpu = ARM_CPU(target_cpu_state); | 
|  |  | 
|  | assert(bql_locked()); | 
|  | target_cpu->power_state = PSCI_OFF; | 
|  | target_cpu_state->halted = 1; | 
|  | target_cpu_state->exception_index = EXCP_HLT; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int arm_set_cpu_off(uint64_t cpuid) | 
|  | { | 
|  | CPUState *target_cpu_state; | 
|  | ARMCPU *target_cpu; | 
|  |  | 
|  | assert(bql_locked()); | 
|  |  | 
|  | DPRINTF("cpu %" PRId64 "\n", cpuid); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* change to the cpu we are powering up */ | 
|  | target_cpu_state = arm_get_cpu_by_id(cpuid); | 
|  | if (!target_cpu_state) { | 
|  | return QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_INVALID_PARAM; | 
|  | } | 
|  | target_cpu = ARM_CPU(target_cpu_state); | 
|  | if (target_cpu->power_state == PSCI_OFF) { | 
|  | qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, | 
|  | "[ARM]%s: CPU %" PRId64 " is already off\n", | 
|  | __func__, cpuid); | 
|  | return QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_IS_OFF; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Queue work to run under the target vCPUs context */ | 
|  | async_run_on_cpu(target_cpu_state, arm_set_cpu_off_async_work, | 
|  | RUN_ON_CPU_NULL); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_RET_SUCCESS; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void arm_reset_cpu_async_work(CPUState *target_cpu_state, | 
|  | run_on_cpu_data data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* Reset the cpu */ | 
|  | cpu_reset(target_cpu_state); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int arm_reset_cpu(uint64_t cpuid) | 
|  | { | 
|  | CPUState *target_cpu_state; | 
|  | ARMCPU *target_cpu; | 
|  |  | 
|  | assert(bql_locked()); | 
|  |  | 
|  | DPRINTF("cpu %" PRId64 "\n", cpuid); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* change to the cpu we are resetting */ | 
|  | target_cpu_state = arm_get_cpu_by_id(cpuid); | 
|  | if (!target_cpu_state) { | 
|  | return QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_INVALID_PARAM; | 
|  | } | 
|  | target_cpu = ARM_CPU(target_cpu_state); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (target_cpu->power_state == PSCI_OFF) { | 
|  | qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, | 
|  | "[ARM]%s: CPU %" PRId64 " is off\n", | 
|  | __func__, cpuid); | 
|  | return QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_IS_OFF; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Queue work to run under the target vCPUs context */ | 
|  | async_run_on_cpu(target_cpu_state, arm_reset_cpu_async_work, | 
|  | RUN_ON_CPU_NULL); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_RET_SUCCESS; | 
|  | } |