| /* |
| * i386 virtual CPU header |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard |
| * |
| * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software |
| * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
| */ |
| #ifndef CPU_I386_H |
| #define CPU_I386_H |
| |
| #include "cpu-defs.h" |
| |
| #define R_EAX 0 |
| #define R_ECX 1 |
| #define R_EDX 2 |
| #define R_EBX 3 |
| #define R_ESP 4 |
| #define R_EBP 5 |
| #define R_ESI 6 |
| #define R_EDI 7 |
| |
| #define R_AL 0 |
| #define R_CL 1 |
| #define R_DL 2 |
| #define R_BL 3 |
| #define R_AH 4 |
| #define R_CH 5 |
| #define R_DH 6 |
| #define R_BH 7 |
| |
| #define R_ES 0 |
| #define R_CS 1 |
| #define R_SS 2 |
| #define R_DS 3 |
| #define R_FS 4 |
| #define R_GS 5 |
| |
| /* segment descriptor fields */ |
| #define DESC_G_MASK (1 << 23) |
| #define DESC_B_SHIFT 22 |
| #define DESC_B_MASK (1 << DESC_B_SHIFT) |
| #define DESC_AVL_MASK (1 << 20) |
| #define DESC_P_MASK (1 << 15) |
| #define DESC_DPL_SHIFT 13 |
| #define DESC_S_MASK (1 << 12) |
| #define DESC_TYPE_SHIFT 8 |
| #define DESC_A_MASK (1 << 8) |
| |
| #define DESC_CS_MASK (1 << 11) /* 1=code segment 0=data segment */ |
| #define DESC_C_MASK (1 << 10) /* code: conforming */ |
| #define DESC_R_MASK (1 << 9) /* code: readable */ |
| |
| #define DESC_E_MASK (1 << 10) /* data: expansion direction */ |
| #define DESC_W_MASK (1 << 9) /* data: writable */ |
| |
| #define DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK (1 << 9) |
| |
| /* eflags masks */ |
| #define CC_C 0x0001 |
| #define CC_P 0x0004 |
| #define CC_A 0x0010 |
| #define CC_Z 0x0040 |
| #define CC_S 0x0080 |
| #define CC_O 0x0800 |
| |
| #define TF_SHIFT 8 |
| #define IOPL_SHIFT 12 |
| #define VM_SHIFT 17 |
| |
| #define TF_MASK 0x00000100 |
| #define IF_MASK 0x00000200 |
| #define DF_MASK 0x00000400 |
| #define IOPL_MASK 0x00003000 |
| #define NT_MASK 0x00004000 |
| #define RF_MASK 0x00010000 |
| #define VM_MASK 0x00020000 |
| #define AC_MASK 0x00040000 |
| #define VIF_MASK 0x00080000 |
| #define VIP_MASK 0x00100000 |
| #define ID_MASK 0x00200000 |
| |
| /* hidden flags - used internally by qemu to represent additionnal cpu |
| states. Only the CPL and INHIBIT_IRQ are not redundant. We avoid |
| using the IOPL_MASK, TF_MASK and VM_MASK bit position to ease oring |
| with eflags. */ |
| /* current cpl */ |
| #define HF_CPL_SHIFT 0 |
| /* true if soft mmu is being used */ |
| #define HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT 2 |
| /* true if hardware interrupts must be disabled for next instruction */ |
| #define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT 3 |
| /* 16 or 32 segments */ |
| #define HF_CS32_SHIFT 4 |
| #define HF_SS32_SHIFT 5 |
| /* zero base for DS, ES and SS */ |
| #define HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT 6 |
| /* copy of CR0.PE (protected mode) */ |
| #define HF_PE_SHIFT 7 |
| #define HF_TF_SHIFT 8 /* must be same as eflags */ |
| #define HF_IOPL_SHIFT 12 /* must be same as eflags */ |
| #define HF_VM_SHIFT 17 /* must be same as eflags */ |
| |
| #define HF_CPL_MASK (3 << HF_CPL_SHIFT) |
| #define HF_SOFTMMU_MASK (1 << HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT) |
| #define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK (1 << HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT) |
| #define HF_CS32_MASK (1 << HF_CS32_SHIFT) |
| #define HF_SS32_MASK (1 << HF_SS32_SHIFT) |
| #define HF_ADDSEG_MASK (1 << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT) |
| #define HF_PE_MASK (1 << HF_PE_SHIFT) |
| |
| #define CR0_PE_MASK (1 << 0) |
| #define CR0_TS_MASK (1 << 3) |
| #define CR0_WP_MASK (1 << 16) |
| #define CR0_AM_MASK (1 << 18) |
| #define CR0_PG_MASK (1 << 31) |
| |
| #define CR4_VME_MASK (1 << 0) |
| #define CR4_PVI_MASK (1 << 1) |
| #define CR4_TSD_MASK (1 << 2) |
| #define CR4_DE_MASK (1 << 3) |
| #define CR4_PSE_MASK (1 << 4) |
| |
| #define PG_PRESENT_BIT 0 |
| #define PG_RW_BIT 1 |
| #define PG_USER_BIT 2 |
| #define PG_PWT_BIT 3 |
| #define PG_PCD_BIT 4 |
| #define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5 |
| #define PG_DIRTY_BIT 6 |
| #define PG_PSE_BIT 7 |
| #define PG_GLOBAL_BIT 8 |
| |
| #define PG_PRESENT_MASK (1 << PG_PRESENT_BIT) |
| #define PG_RW_MASK (1 << PG_RW_BIT) |
| #define PG_USER_MASK (1 << PG_USER_BIT) |
| #define PG_PWT_MASK (1 << PG_PWT_BIT) |
| #define PG_PCD_MASK (1 << PG_PCD_BIT) |
| #define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT) |
| #define PG_DIRTY_MASK (1 << PG_DIRTY_BIT) |
| #define PG_PSE_MASK (1 << PG_PSE_BIT) |
| #define PG_GLOBAL_MASK (1 << PG_GLOBAL_BIT) |
| |
| #define PG_ERROR_W_BIT 1 |
| |
| #define PG_ERROR_P_MASK 0x01 |
| #define PG_ERROR_W_MASK (1 << PG_ERROR_W_BIT) |
| #define PG_ERROR_U_MASK 0x04 |
| #define PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK 0x08 |
| |
| #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x1b |
| #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP (1<<8) |
| #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE (1<<11) |
| #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE (0xfffff<<12) |
| |
| #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS 0x174 |
| #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP 0x175 |
| #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP 0x176 |
| |
| #define EXCP00_DIVZ 0 |
| #define EXCP01_SSTP 1 |
| #define EXCP02_NMI 2 |
| #define EXCP03_INT3 3 |
| #define EXCP04_INTO 4 |
| #define EXCP05_BOUND 5 |
| #define EXCP06_ILLOP 6 |
| #define EXCP07_PREX 7 |
| #define EXCP08_DBLE 8 |
| #define EXCP09_XERR 9 |
| #define EXCP0A_TSS 10 |
| #define EXCP0B_NOSEG 11 |
| #define EXCP0C_STACK 12 |
| #define EXCP0D_GPF 13 |
| #define EXCP0E_PAGE 14 |
| #define EXCP10_COPR 16 |
| #define EXCP11_ALGN 17 |
| #define EXCP12_MCHK 18 |
| |
| enum { |
| CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */ |
| CC_OP_EFLAGS, /* all cc are explicitely computed, CC_SRC = flags */ |
| |
| CC_OP_MULB, /* modify all flags, C, O = (CC_SRC != 0) */ |
| CC_OP_MULW, |
| CC_OP_MULL, |
| |
| CC_OP_ADDB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */ |
| CC_OP_ADDW, |
| CC_OP_ADDL, |
| |
| CC_OP_ADCB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */ |
| CC_OP_ADCW, |
| CC_OP_ADCL, |
| |
| CC_OP_SUBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */ |
| CC_OP_SUBW, |
| CC_OP_SUBL, |
| |
| CC_OP_SBBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */ |
| CC_OP_SBBW, |
| CC_OP_SBBL, |
| |
| CC_OP_LOGICB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res */ |
| CC_OP_LOGICW, |
| CC_OP_LOGICL, |
| |
| CC_OP_INCB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */ |
| CC_OP_INCW, |
| CC_OP_INCL, |
| |
| CC_OP_DECB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */ |
| CC_OP_DECW, |
| CC_OP_DECL, |
| |
| CC_OP_SHLB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */ |
| CC_OP_SHLW, |
| CC_OP_SHLL, |
| |
| CC_OP_SARB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */ |
| CC_OP_SARW, |
| CC_OP_SARL, |
| |
| CC_OP_NB, |
| }; |
| |
| #ifdef __i386__ |
| #define USE_X86LDOUBLE |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE |
| typedef long double CPU86_LDouble; |
| #else |
| typedef double CPU86_LDouble; |
| #endif |
| |
| typedef struct SegmentCache { |
| uint32_t selector; |
| uint8_t *base; |
| uint32_t limit; |
| uint32_t flags; |
| } SegmentCache; |
| |
| typedef struct CPUX86State { |
| /* standard registers */ |
| uint32_t regs[8]; |
| uint32_t eip; |
| uint32_t eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC |
| flags and DF are set to zero because they are |
| stored elsewhere */ |
| |
| /* emulator internal eflags handling */ |
| uint32_t cc_src; |
| uint32_t cc_dst; |
| uint32_t cc_op; |
| int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */ |
| uint32_t hflags; /* hidden flags, see HF_xxx constants */ |
| |
| /* FPU state */ |
| unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */ |
| unsigned int fpus; |
| unsigned int fpuc; |
| uint8_t fptags[8]; /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */ |
| CPU86_LDouble fpregs[8]; |
| |
| /* emulator internal variables */ |
| CPU86_LDouble ft0; |
| union { |
| float f; |
| double d; |
| int i32; |
| int64_t i64; |
| } fp_convert; |
| |
| /* segments */ |
| SegmentCache segs[6]; /* selector values */ |
| SegmentCache ldt; |
| SegmentCache tr; |
| SegmentCache gdt; /* only base and limit are used */ |
| SegmentCache idt; /* only base and limit are used */ |
| |
| /* sysenter registers */ |
| uint32_t sysenter_cs; |
| uint32_t sysenter_esp; |
| uint32_t sysenter_eip; |
| |
| /* exception/interrupt handling */ |
| jmp_buf jmp_env; |
| int exception_index; |
| int error_code; |
| int exception_is_int; |
| int exception_next_eip; |
| struct TranslationBlock *current_tb; /* currently executing TB */ |
| uint32_t cr[5]; /* NOTE: cr1 is unused */ |
| uint32_t dr[8]; /* debug registers */ |
| int interrupt_request; |
| int user_mode_only; /* user mode only simulation */ |
| |
| /* soft mmu support */ |
| /* 0 = kernel, 1 = user */ |
| CPUTLBEntry tlb_read[2][CPU_TLB_SIZE]; |
| CPUTLBEntry tlb_write[2][CPU_TLB_SIZE]; |
| |
| /* ice debug support */ |
| uint32_t breakpoints[MAX_BREAKPOINTS]; |
| int nb_breakpoints; |
| int singlestep_enabled; |
| |
| /* user data */ |
| void *opaque; |
| } CPUX86State; |
| |
| #ifndef IN_OP_I386 |
| void cpu_x86_outb(CPUX86State *env, int addr, int val); |
| void cpu_x86_outw(CPUX86State *env, int addr, int val); |
| void cpu_x86_outl(CPUX86State *env, int addr, int val); |
| int cpu_x86_inb(CPUX86State *env, int addr); |
| int cpu_x86_inw(CPUX86State *env, int addr); |
| int cpu_x86_inl(CPUX86State *env, int addr); |
| #endif |
| |
| CPUX86State *cpu_x86_init(void); |
| int cpu_x86_exec(CPUX86State *s); |
| void cpu_x86_close(CPUX86State *s); |
| int cpu_x86_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *s); |
| |
| /* this function must always be used to load data in the segment |
| cache: it synchronizes the hflags with the segment cache values */ |
| static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(CPUX86State *env, |
| int seg_reg, unsigned int selector, |
| uint8_t *base, unsigned int limit, |
| unsigned int flags) |
| { |
| SegmentCache *sc; |
| unsigned int new_hflags; |
| |
| sc = &env->segs[seg_reg]; |
| sc->selector = selector; |
| sc->base = base; |
| sc->limit = limit; |
| sc->flags = flags; |
| |
| /* update the hidden flags */ |
| new_hflags = (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_B_MASK) |
| >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_CS32_SHIFT); |
| new_hflags |= (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK) |
| >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_SS32_SHIFT); |
| if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) || (env->eflags & VM_MASK)) { |
| /* XXX: try to avoid this test. The problem comes from the |
| fact that is real mode or vm86 mode we only modify the |
| 'base' and 'selector' fields of the segment cache to go |
| faster. A solution may be to force addseg to one in |
| translate-i386.c. */ |
| new_hflags |= HF_ADDSEG_MASK; |
| } else { |
| new_hflags |= (((unsigned long)env->segs[R_DS].base | |
| (unsigned long)env->segs[R_ES].base | |
| (unsigned long)env->segs[R_SS].base) != 0) << |
| HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT; |
| } |
| env->hflags = (env->hflags & |
| ~(HF_CS32_MASK | HF_SS32_MASK | HF_ADDSEG_MASK)) | new_hflags; |
| } |
| |
| /* wrapper, just in case memory mappings must be changed */ |
| static inline void cpu_x86_set_cpl(CPUX86State *s, int cpl) |
| { |
| #if HF_CPL_MASK == 3 |
| s->hflags = (s->hflags & ~HF_CPL_MASK) | cpl; |
| #else |
| #error HF_CPL_MASK is hardcoded |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| /* the following helpers are only usable in user mode simulation as |
| they can trigger unexpected exceptions */ |
| void cpu_x86_load_seg(CPUX86State *s, int seg_reg, int selector); |
| void cpu_x86_fsave(CPUX86State *s, uint8_t *ptr, int data32); |
| void cpu_x86_frstor(CPUX86State *s, uint8_t *ptr, int data32); |
| |
| /* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV |
| signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero |
| is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU. */ |
| struct siginfo; |
| int cpu_x86_signal_handler(int host_signum, struct siginfo *info, |
| void *puc); |
| |
| /* MMU defines */ |
| void cpu_x86_init_mmu(CPUX86State *env); |
| extern int a20_enabled; |
| |
| void cpu_x86_set_a20(CPUX86State *env, int a20_state); |
| |
| /* used to debug */ |
| #define X86_DUMP_FPU 0x0001 /* dump FPU state too */ |
| #define X86_DUMP_CCOP 0x0002 /* dump qemu flag cache */ |
| void cpu_x86_dump_state(CPUX86State *env, FILE *f, int flags); |
| |
| #define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12 |
| #include "cpu-all.h" |
| |
| #endif /* CPU_I386_H */ |