tests/qemu-iotests/314

#!/usr/bin/env bash
# group: rw backing auto quick
#
# Test qemu-img rebase with compression
#
# Copyright (c) 2023 Virtuozzo International GmbH.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#

# creator
owner=andrey.drobyshev@virtuozzo.com

seq=`basename $0`
echo "QA output created by $seq"

status=1	# failure is the default!

_cleanup()
{
    _cleanup_test_img
    _rm_test_img "$TEST_IMG.base"
    _rm_test_img "$TEST_IMG.itmd"
}
trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15

# get standard environment, filters and checks
. ./common.rc
. ./common.filter

_supported_fmt qcow2
_supported_proto file
_supported_os Linux

# Want the size divisible by 2 and 3
size=$(( 48 * 1024 * 1024 ))
half_size=$(( size / 2 ))
third_size=$(( size / 3 ))

# 1. "qemu-img rebase -c" should refuse working with any format which doesn't
# support compression.  We only check "-f raw" here.
echo
echo "=== Testing compressed rebase format compatibility ==="
echo

$QEMU_IMG create -f raw "$TEST_IMG" "$size" | _filter_img_create
$QEMU_IMG rebase -c -f raw -b "" "$TEST_IMG"

# 2. Write the 1st half of $size to backing file (compressed), 2nd half -- to
# the top image (also compressed).  Rebase the top image onto no backing file,
# with compression (i.e. "qemu-img -c -b ''").  Check that the resulting image
# has the written data preserved, and "qemu-img check" reports 100% clusters
# as compressed.
echo
echo "=== Testing rebase with compression onto no backing file ==="
echo

TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.base" _make_test_img $size
_make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG.base" -F $IMGFMT $size

$QEMU_IO -c "write -c -P 0xaa 0 $half_size" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c "write -c -P 0xbb $half_size $half_size" "$TEST_IMG" \
    | _filter_qemu_io

$QEMU_IMG rebase -c -f $IMGFMT -b "" "$TEST_IMG"

$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0xaa 0 $half_size" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0xbb $half_size $half_size" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io

$QEMU_IMG check "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_testdir

# 3. Same as the previous one, but with raw backing file (hence write to
# the backing is uncompressed).
echo
echo "=== Testing rebase with compression with raw backing file ==="
echo

$QEMU_IMG create -f raw "$TEST_IMG.base" "$half_size" | _filter_img_create
_make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG.base" -F raw $size

$QEMU_IO -f raw -c "write -P 0xaa 0 $half_size" "$TEST_IMG.base" \
    | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c "write -c -P 0xbb $half_size $half_size" \
    "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io

$QEMU_IMG rebase -c -f $IMGFMT -b "" "$TEST_IMG"

$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0xaa 0 $half_size" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0xbb $half_size $half_size" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io

$QEMU_IMG check "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_testdir

# 4. Create a backing chain base<--itmd<--img, filling 1st, 2nd and 3rd
# thirds of them, respectively (with compression).  Rebase img onto base,
# effectively deleting itmd from the chain, and check that written data is
# preserved in the resulting image.  Also check that "qemu-img check" reports
# 100% clusters as compressed.
echo
echo "=== Testing compressed rebase removing single delta from the chain ==="
echo

TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.base" _make_test_img $size
TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.itmd" _make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG.base" -F $IMGFMT $size
_make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG.itmd" -F $IMGFMT $size

$QEMU_IO -c "write -c -P 0xaa 0 $third_size" \
    "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c "write -c -P 0xbb $third_size $third_size" \
    "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c "write -c -P 0xcc $((third_size * 2 )) $third_size" \
    "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io

$QEMU_IMG rebase -c -f $IMGFMT -b "$TEST_IMG.base" -F $IMGFMT "$TEST_IMG"

$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0xaa 0 $third_size" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0xbb $third_size $third_size" \
    "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0xcc $(( third_size * 2 )) $third_size" \
    "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io

$QEMU_IMG check "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_testdir

# 5. Create one-cluster backing and overlay images, and fill only the first
# (half - 1) bytes of the backing with data (uncompressed).  Rebase the
# overlay onto no backing file with compression.  Check that data is still
# read correctly, and that cluster is now really compressed ("qemu-img check"
# reports 100% clusters as compressed.
echo
echo "=== Testing compressed rebase with unaligned unmerged data ==="
echo

CLUSTER_SIZE=65536

TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.base" _make_test_img $CLUSTER_SIZE
_make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG.base" -F $IMGFMT $CLUSTER_SIZE

$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0xaa 0 $(( CLUSTER_SIZE / 2 - 1 ))" $TEST_IMG.base \
    | _filter_qemu_io

$QEMU_IMG rebase -c -f $IMGFMT -b "" "$TEST_IMG"

$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0xaa 0 $(( CLUSTER_SIZE / 2 - 1 ))" "$TEST_IMG" \
    | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c \
    "read -P 0x00 $(( CLUSTER_SIZE / 2 - 1 )) $(( CLUSTER_SIZE / 2 + 1 ))" \
    "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io

$QEMU_IMG check "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_testdir

# success, all done
echo
echo '*** done'
rm -f $seq.full
status=0