|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * QEMU OldWorld PowerMac (currently ~G3 Beige) hardware System Emulator | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Fabrice Bellard | 
|  | * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | 
|  | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | 
|  | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | 
|  | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | 
|  | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | 
|  | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | 
|  | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | 
|  | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | 
|  | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | 
|  | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | 
|  | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | 
|  | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | 
|  | * THE SOFTWARE. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "qemu/osdep.h" | 
|  | #include "qemu/datadir.h" | 
|  | #include "qemu/units.h" | 
|  | #include "qapi/error.h" | 
|  | #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h" | 
|  | #include "hw/qdev-properties.h" | 
|  | #include "hw/boards.h" | 
|  | #include "hw/input/adb.h" | 
|  | #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" | 
|  | #include "net/net.h" | 
|  | #include "hw/isa/isa.h" | 
|  | #include "hw/pci/pci.h" | 
|  | #include "hw/pci/pci_host.h" | 
|  | #include "hw/pci-host/grackle.h" | 
|  | #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h" | 
|  | #include "hw/char/escc.h" | 
|  | #include "hw/misc/macio/macio.h" | 
|  | #include "hw/loader.h" | 
|  | #include "hw/fw-path-provider.h" | 
|  | #include "elf.h" | 
|  | #include "qemu/error-report.h" | 
|  | #include "sysemu/kvm.h" | 
|  | #include "sysemu/reset.h" | 
|  | #include "kvm_ppc.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2 | 
|  | #define CFG_ADDR 0xf0000510 | 
|  | #define TBFREQ 16600000UL | 
|  | #define CLOCKFREQ 266000000UL | 
|  | #define BUSFREQ 66000000UL | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define NDRV_VGA_FILENAME "qemu_vga.ndrv" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define PROM_FILENAME "openbios-ppc" | 
|  | #define PROM_BASE 0xffc00000 | 
|  | #define PROM_SIZE (4 * MiB) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x01000000 | 
|  | #define KERNEL_GAP       0x00100000 | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define GRACKLE_BASE 0xfec00000 | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void fw_cfg_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device, | 
|  | Error **errp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fw_cfg_modify_i16(opaque, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, boot_device[0]); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static uint64_t translate_kernel_address(void *opaque, uint64_t addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return (addr & 0x0fffffff) + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void ppc_heathrow_reset(void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque; | 
|  |  | 
|  | cpu_ppc_tb_reset(&cpu->env); | 
|  | cpu_reset(CPU(cpu)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void ppc_heathrow_init(MachineState *machine) | 
|  | { | 
|  | const char *bios_name = machine->firmware ?: PROM_FILENAME; | 
|  | MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine); | 
|  | PowerPCCPU *cpu = NULL; | 
|  | CPUPPCState *env = NULL; | 
|  | char *filename; | 
|  | int i, bios_size = -1; | 
|  | MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); | 
|  | uint64_t bios_addr; | 
|  | uint32_t kernel_base = 0, initrd_base = 0, cmdline_base = 0; | 
|  | int32_t kernel_size = 0, initrd_size = 0; | 
|  | PCIBus *pci_bus; | 
|  | Object *macio; | 
|  | MACIOIDEState *macio_ide; | 
|  | SysBusDevice *s; | 
|  | DeviceState *dev, *pic_dev, *grackle_dev; | 
|  | BusState *adb_bus; | 
|  | uint16_t ppc_boot_device; | 
|  | DriveInfo *dinfo, *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS]; | 
|  | void *fw_cfg; | 
|  | uint64_t tbfreq = kvm_enabled() ? kvmppc_get_tbfreq() : TBFREQ; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* init CPUs */ | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < machine->smp.cpus; i++) { | 
|  | cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type)); | 
|  | env = &cpu->env; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Set time-base frequency to 16.6 Mhz */ | 
|  | cpu_ppc_tb_init(env,  TBFREQ); | 
|  | qemu_register_reset(ppc_heathrow_reset, cpu); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* allocate RAM */ | 
|  | if (machine->ram_size > 2047 * MiB) { | 
|  | error_report("Too much memory for this machine: %" PRId64 " MB, " | 
|  | "maximum 2047 MB", machine->ram_size / MiB); | 
|  | exit(1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, machine->ram); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* allocate and load firmware ROM */ | 
|  | memory_region_init_rom(bios, NULL, "ppc_heathrow.bios", PROM_SIZE, | 
|  | &error_fatal); | 
|  | memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), PROM_BASE, bios); | 
|  |  | 
|  | filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name); | 
|  | if (filename) { | 
|  | /* Load OpenBIOS (ELF) */ | 
|  | bios_size = load_elf(filename, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &bios_addr, | 
|  | NULL, NULL, 1, PPC_ELF_MACHINE, 0, 0); | 
|  | /* Unfortunately, load_elf sign-extends reading elf32 */ | 
|  | bios_addr = (uint32_t)bios_addr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (bios_size <= 0) { | 
|  | /* or if could not load ELF try loading a binary ROM image */ | 
|  | bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, PROM_BASE, PROM_SIZE); | 
|  | bios_addr = PROM_BASE; | 
|  | } | 
|  | g_free(filename); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (bios_size < 0 || bios_addr - PROM_BASE + bios_size > PROM_SIZE) { | 
|  | error_report("could not load PowerPC bios '%s'", bios_name); | 
|  | exit(1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (machine->kernel_filename) { | 
|  | int bswap_needed = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED | 
|  | bswap_needed = 1; | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR; | 
|  | kernel_size = load_elf(machine->kernel_filename, NULL, | 
|  | translate_kernel_address, NULL, NULL, NULL, | 
|  | NULL, NULL, 1, PPC_ELF_MACHINE, 0, 0); | 
|  | if (kernel_size < 0) { | 
|  | kernel_size = load_aout(machine->kernel_filename, kernel_base, | 
|  | machine->ram_size - kernel_base, | 
|  | bswap_needed, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (kernel_size < 0) { | 
|  | kernel_size = load_image_targphys(machine->kernel_filename, | 
|  | kernel_base, | 
|  | machine->ram_size - kernel_base); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (kernel_size < 0) { | 
|  | error_report("could not load kernel '%s'", | 
|  | machine->kernel_filename); | 
|  | exit(1); | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* load initrd */ | 
|  | if (machine->initrd_filename) { | 
|  | initrd_base = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(kernel_base + kernel_size + | 
|  | KERNEL_GAP); | 
|  | initrd_size = load_image_targphys(machine->initrd_filename, | 
|  | initrd_base, | 
|  | machine->ram_size - initrd_base); | 
|  | if (initrd_size < 0) { | 
|  | error_report("could not load initial ram disk '%s'", | 
|  | machine->initrd_filename); | 
|  | exit(1); | 
|  | } | 
|  | cmdline_base = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(initrd_base + initrd_size); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | cmdline_base = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP); | 
|  | } | 
|  | ppc_boot_device = 'm'; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | ppc_boot_device = '\0'; | 
|  | for (i = 0; machine->boot_config.order[i] != '\0'; i++) { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * TOFIX: for now, the second IDE channel is not properly | 
|  | *        used by OHW. The Mac floppy disk are not emulated. | 
|  | *        For now, OHW cannot boot from the network. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #if 0 | 
|  | if (machine->boot_config.order[i] >= 'a' && | 
|  | machine->boot_config.order[i] <= 'f') { | 
|  | ppc_boot_device = machine->boot_config.order[i]; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | #else | 
|  | if (machine->boot_config.order[i] >= 'c' && | 
|  | machine->boot_config.order[i] <= 'd') { | 
|  | ppc_boot_device = machine->boot_config.order[i]; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (ppc_boot_device == '\0') { | 
|  | error_report("No valid boot device for G3 Beige machine"); | 
|  | exit(1); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Grackle PCI host bridge */ | 
|  | grackle_dev = qdev_new(TYPE_GRACKLE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE); | 
|  | qdev_prop_set_uint32(grackle_dev, "ofw-addr", 0x80000000); | 
|  | s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(grackle_dev); | 
|  | sysbus_realize_and_unref(s, &error_fatal); | 
|  |  | 
|  | sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, GRACKLE_BASE); | 
|  | sysbus_mmio_map(s, 1, GRACKLE_BASE + 0x200000); | 
|  | /* PCI hole */ | 
|  | memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0x80000000ULL, | 
|  | sysbus_mmio_get_region(s, 2)); | 
|  | /* Register 2 MB of ISA IO space */ | 
|  | memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0xfe000000, | 
|  | sysbus_mmio_get_region(s, 3)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(grackle_dev)->bus; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* MacIO */ | 
|  | macio = OBJECT(pci_new(PCI_DEVFN(16, 0), TYPE_OLDWORLD_MACIO)); | 
|  | qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(macio), "frequency", tbfreq); | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(macio, "escc")); | 
|  | qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chrA", serial_hd(0)); | 
|  | qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chrB", serial_hd(1)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | dinfo = drive_get(IF_MTD, 0, 0); | 
|  | if (dinfo) { | 
|  | dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(macio, "nvram")); | 
|  | qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_realize_and_unref(PCI_DEVICE(macio), pci_bus, &error_fatal); | 
|  |  | 
|  | pic_dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(macio, "pic")); | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { | 
|  | qdev_connect_gpio_out(grackle_dev, i, | 
|  | qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, 0x15 + i)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Connect the heathrow PIC outputs to the 6xx bus */ | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < machine->smp.cpus; i++) { | 
|  | switch (PPC_INPUT(env)) { | 
|  | case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx: | 
|  | /* XXX: we register only 1 output pin for heathrow PIC */ | 
|  | qdev_connect_gpio_out(pic_dev, 0, | 
|  | qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), PPC6xx_INPUT_INT)); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | error_report("Bus model not supported on OldWorld Mac machine"); | 
|  | exit(1); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_vga_init(pci_bus); | 
|  |  | 
|  | pci_init_nic_devices(pci_bus, mc->default_nic); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* MacIO IDE */ | 
|  | ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd)); | 
|  | macio_ide = MACIO_IDE(object_resolve_path_component(macio, "ide[0]")); | 
|  | macio_ide_init_drives(macio_ide, hd); | 
|  |  | 
|  | macio_ide = MACIO_IDE(object_resolve_path_component(macio, "ide[1]")); | 
|  | macio_ide_init_drives(macio_ide, &hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS]); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* MacIO CUDA/ADB */ | 
|  | dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(macio, "cuda")); | 
|  | adb_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "adb.0"); | 
|  | dev = qdev_new(TYPE_ADB_KEYBOARD); | 
|  | qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, adb_bus, &error_fatal); | 
|  | dev = qdev_new(TYPE_ADB_MOUSE); | 
|  | qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, adb_bus, &error_fatal); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (machine_usb(machine)) { | 
|  | pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "pci-ohci"); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (graphic_depth != 15 && graphic_depth != 32 && graphic_depth != 8) { | 
|  | graphic_depth = 15; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* No PCI init: the BIOS will do it */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev = qdev_new(TYPE_FW_CFG_MEM); | 
|  | fw_cfg = FW_CFG(dev); | 
|  | qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "data_width", 1); | 
|  | qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "dma_enabled", false); | 
|  | object_property_add_child(OBJECT(machine), TYPE_FW_CFG, OBJECT(fw_cfg)); | 
|  | s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev); | 
|  | sysbus_realize_and_unref(s, &error_fatal); | 
|  | sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, CFG_ADDR); | 
|  | sysbus_mmio_map(s, 1, CFG_ADDR + 2); | 
|  |  | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, (uint16_t)machine->smp.cpus); | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS, (uint16_t)machine->smp.max_cpus); | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)machine->ram_size); | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID, ARCH_HEATHROW); | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, kernel_base); | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, kernel_size); | 
|  | if (machine->kernel_cmdline) { | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, cmdline_base); | 
|  | pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", cmdline_base, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, | 
|  | machine->kernel_cmdline); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, 0); | 
|  | } | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_base); | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size); | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, ppc_boot_device); | 
|  |  | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_WIDTH, graphic_width); | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_HEIGHT, graphic_height); | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_DEPTH, graphic_depth); | 
|  |  | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_IS_KVM, kvm_enabled()); | 
|  | if (kvm_enabled()) { | 
|  | uint8_t *hypercall; | 
|  |  | 
|  | hypercall = g_malloc(16); | 
|  | kvmppc_get_hypercall(env, hypercall, 16); | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_HC, hypercall, 16); | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_PID, getpid()); | 
|  | } | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, tbfreq); | 
|  | /* Mac OS X requires a "known good" clock-frequency value; pass it one. */ | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_CLOCKFREQ, CLOCKFREQ); | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_BUSFREQ, BUSFREQ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* MacOS NDRV VGA driver */ | 
|  | filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, NDRV_VGA_FILENAME); | 
|  | if (filename) { | 
|  | gchar *ndrv_file; | 
|  | gsize ndrv_size; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (g_file_get_contents(filename, &ndrv_file, &ndrv_size, NULL)) { | 
|  | fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "ndrv/qemu_vga.ndrv", ndrv_file, ndrv_size); | 
|  | } | 
|  | g_free(filename); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | qemu_register_boot_set(fw_cfg_boot_set, fw_cfg); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Implementation of an interface to adjust firmware path | 
|  | * for the bootindex property handling. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static char *heathrow_fw_dev_path(FWPathProvider *p, BusState *bus, | 
|  | DeviceState *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | PCIDevice *pci; | 
|  | MACIOIDEState *macio_ide; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), "macio-oldworld")) { | 
|  | pci = PCI_DEVICE(dev); | 
|  | return g_strdup_printf("mac-io@%x", PCI_SLOT(pci->devfn)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), "macio-ide")) { | 
|  | macio_ide = MACIO_IDE(dev); | 
|  | return g_strdup_printf("ata-3@%x", macio_ide->addr); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), "ide-hd")) { | 
|  | return g_strdup("disk"); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), "ide-cd")) { | 
|  | return g_strdup("cdrom"); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), "virtio-blk-device")) { | 
|  | return g_strdup("disk"); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int heathrow_kvm_type(MachineState *machine, const char *arg) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* Always force PR KVM */ | 
|  | return 2; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void heathrow_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc); | 
|  | FWPathProviderClass *fwc = FW_PATH_PROVIDER_CLASS(oc); | 
|  |  | 
|  | mc->desc = "Heathrow based PowerMAC"; | 
|  | mc->init = ppc_heathrow_init; | 
|  | mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE; | 
|  | /* SMP is not supported currently */ | 
|  | mc->max_cpus = 1; | 
|  | #ifndef TARGET_PPC64 | 
|  | mc->is_default = true; | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | /* TOFIX "cad" when Mac floppy is implemented */ | 
|  | mc->default_boot_order = "cd"; | 
|  | mc->kvm_type = heathrow_kvm_type; | 
|  | mc->default_cpu_type = POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("750_v3.1"); | 
|  | mc->default_display = "std"; | 
|  | mc->default_nic = "ne2k_pci"; | 
|  | mc->ignore_boot_device_suffixes = true; | 
|  | mc->default_ram_id = "ppc_heathrow.ram"; | 
|  | fwc->get_dev_path = heathrow_fw_dev_path; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const TypeInfo ppc_heathrow_machine_info = { | 
|  | .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("g3beige"), | 
|  | .parent        = TYPE_MACHINE, | 
|  | .class_init    = heathrow_class_init, | 
|  | .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) { | 
|  | { TYPE_FW_PATH_PROVIDER }, | 
|  | { } | 
|  | }, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void ppc_heathrow_register_types(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | type_register_static(&ppc_heathrow_machine_info); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | type_init(ppc_heathrow_register_types); |