target/ppc/spapr: Add workaround option to SPAPR_CAP_IBS
The spapr_cap SPAPR_CAP_IBS is used to indicate the level of capability
for mitigations for indirect branch speculation. Currently the available
values are broken (default), fixed-ibs (fixed by serialising indirect
branches) and fixed-ccd (fixed by diabling the count cache).
Introduce a new value for this capability denoted workaround, meaning that
software can work around the issue by flushing the count cache on
context switch. This option is available if the hypervisor sets the
H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE flag in the cpu behaviours returned from
the KVM_PPC_GET_CPU_CHAR ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20190301031912.28809-1-sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr_caps.c b/hw/ppc/spapr_caps.c
index faab472..ca35b51 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/spapr_caps.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/spapr_caps.c
@@ -276,11 +276,13 @@
}
sPAPRCapPossible cap_ibs_possible = {
- .num = 4,
+ .num = 5,
/* Note workaround only maintained for compatibility */
- .vals = {"broken", "workaround", "fixed-ibs", "fixed-ccd"},
- .help = "broken - no protection, fixed-ibs - indirect branch serialisation,"
- " fixed-ccd - cache count disabled",
+ .vals = {"broken", "workaround", "fixed-ibs", "fixed-ccd", "fixed-na"},
+ .help = "broken - no protection, workaround - count cache flush"
+ ", fixed-ibs - indirect branch serialisation,"
+ " fixed-ccd - cache count disabled,"
+ " fixed-na - fixed in hardware (no longer applicable)",
};
static void cap_safe_indirect_branch_apply(sPAPRMachineState *spapr,
@@ -288,15 +290,11 @@
{
uint8_t kvm_val = kvmppc_get_cap_safe_indirect_branch();
- if (val == SPAPR_CAP_WORKAROUND) { /* Can only be Broken or Fixed */
- error_setg(errp,
-"Requested safe indirect branch capability level \"workaround\" not valid, try cap-ibs=%s",
- cap_ibs_possible.vals[kvm_val]);
- } else if (tcg_enabled() && val) {
+ if (tcg_enabled() && val) {
/* TODO - for now only allow broken for TCG */
error_setg(errp,
"Requested safe indirect branch capability level not supported by tcg, try a different value for cap-ibs");
- } else if (kvm_enabled() && val && (val != kvm_val)) {
+ } else if (kvm_enabled() && (val > kvm_val)) {
error_setg(errp,
"Requested safe indirect branch capability level not supported by kvm, try cap-ibs=%s",
cap_ibs_possible.vals[kvm_val]);
@@ -494,7 +492,8 @@
[SPAPR_CAP_IBS] = {
.name = "ibs",
.description =
- "Indirect Branch Speculation (broken, fixed-ibs, fixed-ccd)",
+ "Indirect Branch Speculation (broken, workaround, fixed-ibs,"
+ "fixed-ccd, fixed-na)",
.index = SPAPR_CAP_IBS,
.get = spapr_cap_get_string,
.set = spapr_cap_set_string,
diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr_hcall.c b/hw/ppc/spapr_hcall.c
index 476bad6..4aa8036 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/spapr_hcall.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/spapr_hcall.c
@@ -1723,12 +1723,17 @@
}
switch (safe_indirect_branch) {
+ case SPAPR_CAP_FIXED_NA:
+ break;
case SPAPR_CAP_FIXED_CCD:
characteristics |= H_CPU_CHAR_CACHE_COUNT_DIS;
break;
case SPAPR_CAP_FIXED_IBS:
characteristics |= H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED;
break;
+ case SPAPR_CAP_WORKAROUND:
+ behaviour |= H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE;
+ break;
default: /* broken */
assert(safe_indirect_branch == SPAPR_CAP_BROKEN);
break;
diff --git a/include/hw/ppc/spapr.h b/include/hw/ppc/spapr.h
index 8efc5e0..a7f3b1b 100644
--- a/include/hw/ppc/spapr.h
+++ b/include/hw/ppc/spapr.h
@@ -85,12 +85,17 @@
/* Bool Caps */
#define SPAPR_CAP_OFF 0x00
#define SPAPR_CAP_ON 0x01
+
/* Custom Caps */
+
+/* Generic */
#define SPAPR_CAP_BROKEN 0x00
#define SPAPR_CAP_WORKAROUND 0x01
#define SPAPR_CAP_FIXED 0x02
+/* SPAPR_CAP_IBS (cap-ibs) */
#define SPAPR_CAP_FIXED_IBS 0x02
#define SPAPR_CAP_FIXED_CCD 0x03
+#define SPAPR_CAP_FIXED_NA 0x10 /* Lets leave a bit of a gap... */
typedef struct sPAPRCapabilities sPAPRCapabilities;
struct sPAPRCapabilities {
@@ -339,9 +344,11 @@
#define H_CPU_CHAR_HON_BRANCH_HINTS PPC_BIT(5)
#define H_CPU_CHAR_THR_RECONF_TRIG PPC_BIT(6)
#define H_CPU_CHAR_CACHE_COUNT_DIS PPC_BIT(7)
+#define H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST PPC_BIT(9)
#define H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY PPC_BIT(0)
#define H_CPU_BEHAV_L1D_FLUSH_PR PPC_BIT(1)
#define H_CPU_BEHAV_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR PPC_BIT(2)
+#define H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE PPC_BIT(5)
/* Each control block has to be on a 4K boundary */
#define H_CB_ALIGNMENT 4096
diff --git a/target/ppc/kvm.c b/target/ppc/kvm.c
index f0f5bf9..4d46314 100644
--- a/target/ppc/kvm.c
+++ b/target/ppc/kvm.c
@@ -2392,7 +2392,13 @@
static int parse_cap_ppc_safe_indirect_branch(struct kvm_ppc_cpu_char c)
{
- if (c.character & c.character_mask & H_CPU_CHAR_CACHE_COUNT_DIS) {
+ if ((~c.behaviour & c.behaviour_mask & H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE) &&
+ (~c.character & c.character_mask & H_CPU_CHAR_CACHE_COUNT_DIS) &&
+ (~c.character & c.character_mask & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED)) {
+ return SPAPR_CAP_FIXED_NA;
+ } else if (c.behaviour & c.behaviour_mask & H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE) {
+ return SPAPR_CAP_WORKAROUND;
+ } else if (c.character & c.character_mask & H_CPU_CHAR_CACHE_COUNT_DIS) {
return SPAPR_CAP_FIXED_CCD;
} else if (c.character & c.character_mask & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED) {
return SPAPR_CAP_FIXED_IBS;