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/*
* MIPS emulation for qemu: CPU initialisation routines.
*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Jocelyn Mayer
* Copyright (c) 2007 Herve Poussineau
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/* CPU / CPU family specific config register values. */
/* Have config1, is MIPS32R1, uses TLB, no virtual icache,
uncached coherency */
#define MIPS_CONFIG0 \
((1 << CP0C0_M) | (0x0 << CP0C0_K23) | (0x0 << CP0C0_KU) | \
(0x0 << CP0C0_AT) | (0x0 << CP0C0_AR) | (0x1 << CP0C0_MT) | \
(0x2 << CP0C0_K0))
/* Have config2, 64 sets Icache, 16 bytes Icache line,
2-way Icache, 64 sets Dcache, 16 bytes Dcache line, 2-way Dcache,
no coprocessor2 attached, no MDMX support attached,
no performance counters, watch registers present,
no code compression, EJTAG present, no FPU */
#define MIPS_CONFIG1 \
((1 << CP0C1_M) | \
(0x0 << CP0C1_IS) | (0x3 << CP0C1_IL) | (0x1 << CP0C1_IA) | \
(0x0 << CP0C1_DS) | (0x3 << CP0C1_DL) | (0x1 << CP0C1_DA) | \
(0 << CP0C1_C2) | (0 << CP0C1_MD) | (0 << CP0C1_PC) | \
(1 << CP0C1_WR) | (0 << CP0C1_CA) | (1 << CP0C1_EP) | \
(0 << CP0C1_FP))
/* Have config3, no tertiary/secondary caches implemented */
#define MIPS_CONFIG2 \
((1 << CP0C2_M))
/* No config4, no DSP ASE, no large physaddr,
no external interrupt controller, no vectored interupts,
no 1kb pages, no MT ASE, no SmartMIPS ASE, no trace logic */
#define MIPS_CONFIG3 \
((0 << CP0C3_M) | (0 << CP0C3_DSPP) | (0 << CP0C3_LPA) | \
(0 << CP0C3_VEIC) | (0 << CP0C3_VInt) | (0 << CP0C3_SP) | \
(0 << CP0C3_MT) | (0 << CP0C3_SM) | (0 << CP0C3_TL))
/* Define a implementation number of 1.
Define a major version 1, minor version 0. */
#define MIPS_FCR0 ((0 << FCR0_S) | (0x1 << FCR0_PRID) | (0x10 << FCR0_REV))
struct mips_def_t {
const unsigned char *name;
int32_t CP0_PRid;
int32_t CP0_Config0;
int32_t CP0_Config1;
int32_t CP0_Config2;
int32_t CP0_Config3;
int32_t CP0_Config6;
int32_t CP0_Config7;
int32_t SYNCI_Step;
int32_t CCRes;
int32_t Status_rw_bitmask;
int32_t CP1_fcr0;
};
/*****************************************************************************/
/* MIPS CPU definitions */
static mips_def_t mips_defs[] =
{
{
.name = "4Kc",
.CP0_PRid = 0x00018000,
.CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0,
.CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (15 << CP0C1_MMU),
.CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
.CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3,
.SYNCI_Step = 32,
.CCRes = 2,
.Status_rw_bitmask = 0x3278FF17,
},
{
.name = "4KEcR1",
.CP0_PRid = 0x00018400,
.CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0,
.CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (15 << CP0C1_MMU),
.CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
.CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3,
.SYNCI_Step = 32,
.CCRes = 2,
.Status_rw_bitmask = 0x3278FF17,
},
{
.name = "4KEc",
.CP0_PRid = 0x00019000,
.CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0 | (0x1 << CP0C0_AR),
.CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (15 << CP0C1_MMU),
.CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
.CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3,
.SYNCI_Step = 32,
.CCRes = 2,
.Status_rw_bitmask = 0x3278FF17,
},
{
.name = "24Kc",
.CP0_PRid = 0x00019300,
.CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0 | (0x1 << CP0C0_AR),
.CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (15 << CP0C1_MMU),
.CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
.CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3,
.SYNCI_Step = 32,
.CCRes = 2,
.Status_rw_bitmask = 0x3278FF17,
},
{
.name = "24Kf",
.CP0_PRid = 0x00019300,
.CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0 | (0x1 << CP0C0_AR),
.CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (1 << CP0C1_FP) | (15 << CP0C1_MMU),
.CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
.CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3,
.SYNCI_Step = 32,
.CCRes = 2,
.Status_rw_bitmask = 0x3678FF17,
.CP1_fcr0 = (1 << FCR0_F64) | (1 << FCR0_L) | (1 << FCR0_W) |
(1 << FCR0_D) | (1 << FCR0_S) | (0x93 << FCR0_PRID),
},
#ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
{
.name = "R4000",
.CP0_PRid = 0x00000400,
.CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0 | (0x2 << CP0C0_AT),
.CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (1 << CP0C1_FP) | (47 << CP0C1_MMU),
.CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
.CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3,
.SYNCI_Step = 16,
.CCRes = 2,
.Status_rw_bitmask = 0x3678FFFF,
/* The R4000 has a full 64bit FPU doesn't use the fcr0 bits. */
.CP1_fcr0 = (0x5 << FCR0_PRID) | (0x0 << FCR0_REV),
},
{
.name = "5Kc",
.CP0_PRid = 0x00018100,
.CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0 | (0x2 << CP0C0_AT),
.CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (31 << CP0C1_MMU) |
(1 << CP0C1_IS) | (4 << CP0C1_IL) | (1 << CP0C1_IA) |
(1 << CP0C1_DS) | (4 << CP0C1_DL) | (1 << CP0C1_DA) |
(1 << CP0C1_PC) | (1 << CP0C1_WR) | (1 << CP0C1_EP),
.CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
.CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3,
.SYNCI_Step = 32,
.CCRes = 2,
.Status_rw_bitmask = 0x32F8FFFF,
},
{
.name = "5Kf",
.CP0_PRid = 0x00018100,
.CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0 | (0x2 << CP0C0_AT),
.CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (1 << CP0C1_FP) | (31 << CP0C1_MMU) |
(1 << CP0C1_IS) | (4 << CP0C1_IL) | (1 << CP0C1_IA) |
(1 << CP0C1_DS) | (4 << CP0C1_DL) | (1 << CP0C1_DA) |
(1 << CP0C1_PC) | (1 << CP0C1_WR) | (1 << CP0C1_EP),
.CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
.CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3,
.SYNCI_Step = 32,
.CCRes = 2,
.Status_rw_bitmask = 0x36F8FFFF,
/* The 5Kf has F64 / L / W but doesn't use the fcr0 bits. */
.CP1_fcr0 = (1 << FCR0_D) | (1 << FCR0_S) |
(0x81 << FCR0_PRID) | (0x0 << FCR0_REV),
},
{
.name = "20Kc",
/* We emulate a later version of the 20Kc, earlier ones had a broken
WAIT instruction. */
.CP0_PRid = 0x000182a0,
.CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0 | (0x2 << CP0C0_AT) | (1 << CP0C0_VI),
.CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (1 << CP0C1_FP) | (47 << CP0C1_MMU) |
(2 << CP0C1_IS) | (4 << CP0C1_IL) | (3 << CP0C1_IA) |
(2 << CP0C1_DS) | (4 << CP0C1_DL) | (3 << CP0C1_DA) |
(1 << CP0C1_PC) | (1 << CP0C1_WR) | (1 << CP0C1_EP),
.CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
.CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3,
.SYNCI_Step = 32,
.CCRes = 2,
.Status_rw_bitmask = 0x36FBFFFF,
/* The 20Kc has F64 / L / W but doesn't use the fcr0 bits. */
.CP1_fcr0 = (1 << FCR0_3D) | (1 << FCR0_PS) |
(1 << FCR0_D) | (1 << FCR0_S) |
(0x82 << FCR0_PRID) | (0x0 << FCR0_REV),
},
#endif
};
int mips_find_by_name (const unsigned char *name, mips_def_t **def)
{
int i, ret;
ret = -1;
*def = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mips_defs) / sizeof(mips_defs[0]); i++) {
if (strcasecmp(name, mips_defs[i].name) == 0) {
*def = &mips_defs[i];
ret = 0;
break;
}
}
return ret;
}
void mips_cpu_list (FILE *f, int (*cpu_fprintf)(FILE *f, const char *fmt, ...))
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mips_defs) / sizeof(mips_defs[0]); i++) {
(*cpu_fprintf)(f, "MIPS '%s'\n",
mips_defs[i].name);
}
}
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
static void no_mmu_init (CPUMIPSState *env, mips_def_t *def)
{
env->nb_tlb = 1;
env->map_address = &no_mmu_map_address;
}
static void fixed_mmu_init (CPUMIPSState *env, mips_def_t *def)
{
env->nb_tlb = 1;
env->map_address = &fixed_mmu_map_address;
}
static void r4k_mmu_init (CPUMIPSState *env, mips_def_t *def)
{
env->nb_tlb = 1 + ((def->CP0_Config1 >> CP0C1_MMU) & 63);
env->map_address = &r4k_map_address;
env->do_tlbwi = r4k_do_tlbwi;
env->do_tlbwr = r4k_do_tlbwr;
env->do_tlbp = r4k_do_tlbp;
env->do_tlbr = r4k_do_tlbr;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
int cpu_mips_register (CPUMIPSState *env, mips_def_t *def)
{
if (!def)
def = env->cpu_model;
if (!def)
cpu_abort(env, "Unable to find MIPS CPU definition\n");
env->cpu_model = def;
env->CP0_PRid = def->CP0_PRid;
env->CP0_Config0 = def->CP0_Config0;
#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
env->CP0_Config0 |= (1 << CP0C0_BE);
#endif
env->CP0_Config1 = def->CP0_Config1;
env->CP0_Config2 = def->CP0_Config2;
env->CP0_Config3 = def->CP0_Config3;
env->CP0_Config6 = def->CP0_Config6;
env->CP0_Config7 = def->CP0_Config7;
env->SYNCI_Step = def->SYNCI_Step;
env->CCRes = def->CCRes;
env->Status_rw_bitmask = def->Status_rw_bitmask;
env->fcr0 = def->CP1_fcr0;
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
if (env->CP0_Config1 & (1 << CP0C1_FP))
env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_FPU;
if (env->fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_F64))
env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_F64;
#else
/* There are more full-featured MMU variants in older MIPS CPUs,
R3000, R6000 and R8000 come to mind. If we ever support them,
this check will need to look up a different place than those
newfangled config registers. */
switch ((env->CP0_Config0 >> CP0C0_MT) & 3) {
case 0:
no_mmu_init(env, def);
break;
case 1:
r4k_mmu_init(env, def);
break;
case 3:
fixed_mmu_init(env, def);
break;
default:
cpu_abort(env, "MMU type not supported\n");
}
env->CP0_Random = env->nb_tlb - 1;
env->tlb_in_use = env->nb_tlb;
#endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
return 0;
}