tests/qemu-iotests/085

#!/usr/bin/env bash
# group: rw
#
# Live snapshot tests
#
# This tests live snapshots of images on a running QEMU instance, using
# QMP commands.  Both single disk snapshots, and transactional group
# snapshots are performed.
#
# Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
# Copyright (C) 2015 Igalia, S.L.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#

# creator
owner=codyprime@gmail.com

seq=`basename $0`
echo "QA output created by $seq"

status=1	# failure is the default!

snapshot_virt0="snapshot-v0.qcow2"
snapshot_virt1="snapshot-v1.qcow2"

SNAPSHOTS=10

_cleanup()
{
    _cleanup_qemu
    _cleanup_test_img
    for i in $(seq 1 ${SNAPSHOTS})
    do
        _rm_test_img "${TEST_DIR}/${i}-${snapshot_virt0}"
        _rm_test_img "${TEST_DIR}/${i}-${snapshot_virt1}"
    done
    for img in "${TEST_IMG}".{1,2,base}
    do
        _rm_test_img "$img"
    done

}
trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15

# get standard environment, filters and checks
. ./common.rc
. ./common.filter
. ./common.qemu

_supported_fmt qcow2
_supported_proto file


# ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
create_single_snapshot()
{
    cmd="{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
                      'arguments': { 'device': 'virtio0',
                                     'snapshot-file':'${TEST_DIR}/${1}-${snapshot_virt0}',
                                     'format': 'qcow2' } }"
    _send_qemu_cmd $h "${cmd}" "return"
}

# ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
create_group_snapshot()
{
    cmd="{ 'execute': 'transaction', 'arguments':
           {'actions': [
               { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' :
                   { 'device': 'virtio0',
                      'snapshot-file': '${TEST_DIR}/${1}-${snapshot_virt0}' } },
               { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' :
                   { 'device': 'virtio1',
                       'snapshot-file': '${TEST_DIR}/${1}-${snapshot_virt1}' } } ]
             } }"

    _send_qemu_cmd $h "${cmd}" "return"
}

# ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
# ${2}: extra_params to the blockdev-add command
# ${3}: filename
do_blockdev_add()
{
    cmd="{ 'execute': 'blockdev-add', 'arguments':
           { 'driver': 'qcow2', 'node-name': 'snap_${1}', ${2}
             'file':
             { 'driver': 'file', 'filename': '${3}',
               'node-name': 'file_${1}' } } }"
    _send_qemu_cmd $h "${cmd}" "return"
}

# ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
create_snapshot_image()
{
    base_image="${TEST_DIR}/$((${1}-1))-${snapshot_virt0}"
    snapshot_file="${TEST_DIR}/${1}-${snapshot_virt0}"
    TEST_IMG=$snapshot_file _make_test_img -u -b "${base_image}" -F $IMGFMT "$size"
}

# ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
add_snapshot_image()
{
    snapshot_file="${TEST_DIR}/${1}-${snapshot_virt0}"
    create_snapshot_image "$1"
    do_blockdev_add "$1" "'backing': null, " "${snapshot_file}"
}

# ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
# ${2}: expected response, defaults to 'return'
blockdev_snapshot()
{
    cmd="{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot',
                      'arguments': { 'node': 'virtio0',
                                     'overlay':'snap_${1}' } }"
    _send_qemu_cmd $h "${cmd}" "${2:-return}"
}

size=128M

TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.1" _make_test_img $size
TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.2" _make_test_img $size

echo
echo === Running QEMU ===
echo

qemu_comm_method="qmp"
_launch_qemu -drive file="${TEST_IMG}.1",if=virtio -drive file="${TEST_IMG}.2",if=virtio
h=$QEMU_HANDLE

echo
echo === Sending capabilities ===
echo

_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }" "return"

# Tests for the blockdev-snapshot-sync command

echo
echo === Create a single snapshot on virtio0 ===
echo

create_single_snapshot 1


echo
echo === Invalid command - missing device and nodename ===
echo

_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
                         'arguments': { 'snapshot-file':'${TEST_DIR}/1-${snapshot_virt0}',
                                     'format': 'qcow2' } }" "error"

echo
echo === Invalid command - missing snapshot-file ===
echo

_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
                         'arguments': { 'device': 'virtio0',
                                     'format': 'qcow2' } }" "error"
echo
echo
echo === Create several transactional group snapshots ===
echo

for i in $(seq 2 ${SNAPSHOTS})
do
    create_group_snapshot ${i}
done

# Tests for the blockdev-snapshot command

echo
echo === Create a couple of snapshots using blockdev-snapshot ===
echo

SNAPSHOTS=$((${SNAPSHOTS}+1))
add_snapshot_image ${SNAPSHOTS}
blockdev_snapshot ${SNAPSHOTS}

SNAPSHOTS=$((${SNAPSHOTS}+1))
add_snapshot_image ${SNAPSHOTS}
blockdev_snapshot ${SNAPSHOTS}

echo
echo === Invalid command - cannot create a snapshot using a file BDS ===
echo

_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot',
                     'arguments': { 'node':'virtio0',
                                    'overlay':'file_${SNAPSHOTS}' }
                   }" "error"

echo
echo === Invalid command - snapshot node used as active layer ===
echo

blockdev_snapshot ${SNAPSHOTS} error

_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot',
                     'arguments': { 'node':'virtio0',
                                    'overlay':'virtio0' }
                   }" "error"

_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot',
                     'arguments': { 'node':'virtio0',
                                    'overlay':'virtio1' }
                   }" "error"

echo
echo === Invalid command - snapshot node used as backing hd ===
echo

blockdev_snapshot $((${SNAPSHOTS}-1)) error

echo
echo === Invalid command - snapshot node has a backing image ===
echo

SNAPSHOTS=$((${SNAPSHOTS}+1))

TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.base" _make_test_img "$size"
_make_test_img -b "${TEST_IMG}.base" -F $IMGFMT "$size"
do_blockdev_add ${SNAPSHOTS} "" "${TEST_IMG}"
blockdev_snapshot ${SNAPSHOTS} error

echo
echo === Invalid command - creating loops ===
echo

SNAPSHOTS=$((${SNAPSHOTS}+1))
add_snapshot_image ${SNAPSHOTS}

_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot',
                     'arguments': { 'node':'snap_${SNAPSHOTS}',
                                    'overlay':'snap_${SNAPSHOTS}' }
                   }" "error"

SNAPSHOTS=$((${SNAPSHOTS}+1))
create_snapshot_image ${SNAPSHOTS}
do_blockdev_add ${SNAPSHOTS} "'backing': 'snap_$((${SNAPSHOTS}-1))', " \
    "${TEST_DIR}/${SNAPSHOTS}-${snapshot_virt0}"

_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot',
                     'arguments': { 'node':'snap_${SNAPSHOTS}',
                                    'overlay':'snap_$((${SNAPSHOTS}-1))' }
                   }" "error"

echo
echo === Invalid command - The node does not exist ===
echo

blockdev_snapshot $((${SNAPSHOTS}+1)) error

_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot',
                     'arguments': { 'node':'nodevice',
                                    'overlay':'snap_${SNAPSHOTS}' }
                   }" "error"

# success, all done
echo "*** done"
rm -f $seq.full
status=0