hw/ppc/spapr_iommu.c - qemu - Git at Google

 /*
  * QEMU sPAPR IOMMU (TCE) code
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 David Gibson, IBM Corporation <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
  *
  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
 #include "hw/qdev.h"
 #include "kvm_ppc.h"
 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"

 #include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"

 #include <libfdt.h>

 /* #define DEBUG_TCE */

 enum sPAPRTCEAccess {
     SPAPR_TCE_FAULT = 0,
     SPAPR_TCE_RO = 1,
     SPAPR_TCE_WO = 2,
     SPAPR_TCE_RW = 3,
 };

 struct sPAPRTCETable {
     uint32_t liobn;
     uint32_t window_size;
     sPAPRTCE *table;
     bool bypass;
     int fd;
     MemoryRegion iommu;
     QLIST_ENTRY(sPAPRTCETable) list;
 };


 QLIST_HEAD(spapr_tce_tables, sPAPRTCETable) spapr_tce_tables;

 static sPAPRTCETable *spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(uint32_t liobn)
 {
     sPAPRTCETable *tcet;

     if (liobn & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL) {
         hcall_dprintf("Request for out-of-bounds LIOBN 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
                       liobn);
         return NULL;
     }

     QLIST_FOREACH(tcet, &spapr_tce_tables, list) {
         if (tcet->liobn == liobn) {
             return tcet;
         }
     }

     return NULL;
 }

 static IOMMUTLBEntry spapr_tce_translate_iommu(MemoryRegion *iommu, hwaddr addr)
 {
     sPAPRTCETable *tcet = container_of(iommu, sPAPRTCETable, iommu);
     uint64_t tce;

 #ifdef DEBUG_TCE
     fprintf(stderr, "spapr_tce_translate liobn=0x%" PRIx32 " addr=0x"
             DMA_ADDR_FMT "\n", tcet->liobn, addr);
 #endif

     if (tcet->bypass) {
         return (IOMMUTLBEntry) {
             .target_as = &address_space_memory,
             .iova = 0,
             .translated_addr = 0,
             .addr_mask = ~(hwaddr)0,
             .perm = IOMMU_RW,
         };
     }

     /* Check if we are in bound */
     if (addr >= tcet->window_size) {
 #ifdef DEBUG_TCE
         fprintf(stderr, "spapr_tce_translate out of bounds\n");
 #endif
         return (IOMMUTLBEntry) { .perm = IOMMU_NONE };
     }

     tce = tcet->table[addr >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT].tce;

 #ifdef DEBUG_TCE
     fprintf(stderr, " ->  *paddr=0x%llx, *len=0x%llx\n",
             (tce & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK), SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK + 1);
 #endif

     return (IOMMUTLBEntry) {
         .target_as = &address_space_memory,
         .iova = addr & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK,
         .translated_addr = tce & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK,
         .addr_mask = SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK,
         .perm = tce,
     };
 }

 static MemoryRegionIOMMUOps spapr_iommu_ops = {
     .translate = spapr_tce_translate_iommu,
 };

 sPAPRTCETable *spapr_tce_new_table(uint32_t liobn, size_t window_size)
 {
     sPAPRTCETable *tcet;

     if (spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(liobn)) {
         fprintf(stderr, "Attempted to create TCE table with duplicate"
                 " LIOBN 0x%x\n", liobn);
         return NULL;
     }

     if (!window_size) {
         return NULL;
     }

     tcet = g_malloc0(sizeof(*tcet));
     tcet->liobn = liobn;
     tcet->window_size = window_size;

     if (kvm_enabled()) {
         tcet->table = kvmppc_create_spapr_tce(liobn,
                                               window_size,
                                               &tcet->fd);
     }

     if (!tcet->table) {
         size_t table_size = (window_size >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT)
             * sizeof(sPAPRTCE);
         tcet->table = g_malloc0(table_size);
     }

 #ifdef DEBUG_TCE
     fprintf(stderr, "spapr_iommu: New TCE table @ %p, liobn=0x%x, "
             "table @ %p, fd=%d\n", tcet, liobn, tcet->table, tcet->fd);
 #endif

     memory_region_init_iommu(&tcet->iommu, NULL, &spapr_iommu_ops,
                              "iommu-spapr", UINT64_MAX);

     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&spapr_tce_tables, tcet, list);

     return tcet;
 }

 void spapr_tce_free(sPAPRTCETable *tcet)
 {
     QLIST_REMOVE(tcet, list);

     if (!kvm_enabled() ||
         (kvmppc_remove_spapr_tce(tcet->table, tcet->fd,
                                  tcet->window_size) != 0)) {
         g_free(tcet->table);
     }

     g_free(tcet);
 }

 MemoryRegion *spapr_tce_get_iommu(sPAPRTCETable *tcet)
 {
     return &tcet->iommu;
 }

 void spapr_tce_set_bypass(sPAPRTCETable *tcet, bool bypass)
 {
     tcet->bypass = bypass;
 }

 void spapr_tce_reset(sPAPRTCETable *tcet)
 {
     size_t table_size = (tcet->window_size >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT)
         * sizeof(sPAPRTCE);

     tcet->bypass = false;
     memset(tcet->table, 0, table_size);
 }

 static target_ulong put_tce_emu(sPAPRTCETable *tcet, target_ulong ioba,
                                 target_ulong tce)
 {
     sPAPRTCE *tcep;
     IOMMUTLBEntry entry;

     if (ioba >= tcet->window_size) {
         hcall_dprintf("spapr_vio_put_tce on out-of-bounds IOBA 0x"
                       TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", ioba);
         return H_PARAMETER;
     }

     tcep = tcet->table + (ioba >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT);
     tcep->tce = tce;

     entry.target_as = &address_space_memory,
     entry.iova = ioba & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK;
     entry.translated_addr = tce & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK;
     entry.addr_mask = SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK;
     entry.perm = tce;
     memory_region_notify_iommu(&tcet->iommu, entry);

     return H_SUCCESS;
 }

 static target_ulong h_put_tce(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
                               target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
 {
     target_ulong liobn = args[0];
     target_ulong ioba = args[1];
     target_ulong tce = args[2];
     sPAPRTCETable *tcet = spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(liobn);

     ioba &= ~(SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SIZE - 1);

     if (tcet) {
         return put_tce_emu(tcet, ioba, tce);
     }
 #ifdef DEBUG_TCE
     fprintf(stderr, "%s on liobn=" TARGET_FMT_lx /*%s*/
             "  ioba 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "  TCE 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
             __func__, liobn, /*dev->qdev.id, */ioba, tce);
 #endif

     return H_PARAMETER;
 }

 void spapr_iommu_init(void)
 {
     QLIST_INIT(&spapr_tce_tables);

     /* hcall-tce */
     spapr_register_hypercall(H_PUT_TCE, h_put_tce);
 }

 int spapr_dma_dt(void *fdt, int node_off, const char *propname,
                  uint32_t liobn, uint64_t window, uint32_t size)
 {
     uint32_t dma_prop[5];
     int ret;

     dma_prop[0] = cpu_to_be32(liobn);
     dma_prop[1] = cpu_to_be32(window >> 32);
     dma_prop[2] = cpu_to_be32(window & 0xFFFFFFFF);
     dma_prop[3] = 0; /* window size is 32 bits */
     dma_prop[4] = cpu_to_be32(size);

     ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node_off, "ibm,#dma-address-cells", 2);
     if (ret < 0) {
         return ret;
     }

     ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node_off, "ibm,#dma-size-cells", 2);
     if (ret < 0) {
         return ret;
     }

     ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node_off, propname, dma_prop, sizeof(dma_prop));
     if (ret < 0) {
         return ret;
     }

     return 0;
 }

 int spapr_tcet_dma_dt(void *fdt, int node_off, const char *propname,
                       sPAPRTCETable *tcet)
 {
     if (!tcet) {
         return 0;
     }

     return spapr_dma_dt(fdt, node_off, propname,
                         tcet->liobn, 0, tcet->window_size);
 }
	/*
	* QEMU sPAPR IOMMU (TCE) code
	*
	* Copyright (c) 2010 David Gibson, IBM Corporation <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
	*
	* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
	* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
	* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
	* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
	*
	* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
	* Lesser General Public License for more details.
	*
	* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
	* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
	*/
	#include "hw/hw.h"
	#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
	#include "hw/qdev.h"
	#include "kvm_ppc.h"
	#include "sysemu/dma.h"
	#include "exec/address-spaces.h"

	#include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"

	#include <libfdt.h>

	/* #define DEBUG_TCE */

	enum sPAPRTCEAccess {
	SPAPR_TCE_FAULT = 0,
	SPAPR_TCE_RO = 1,
	SPAPR_TCE_WO = 2,
	SPAPR_TCE_RW = 3,
	};

	struct sPAPRTCETable {
	uint32_t liobn;
	uint32_t window_size;
	sPAPRTCE *table;
	bool bypass;
	int fd;
	MemoryRegion iommu;
	QLIST_ENTRY(sPAPRTCETable) list;
	};


	QLIST_HEAD(spapr_tce_tables, sPAPRTCETable) spapr_tce_tables;

	static sPAPRTCETable *spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(uint32_t liobn)
	{
	sPAPRTCETable *tcet;

	if (liobn & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL) {
	hcall_dprintf("Request for out-of-bounds LIOBN 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
	liobn);
	return NULL;
	}

	QLIST_FOREACH(tcet, &spapr_tce_tables, list) {
	if (tcet->liobn == liobn) {
	return tcet;
	}
	}

	return NULL;
	}

	static IOMMUTLBEntry spapr_tce_translate_iommu(MemoryRegion *iommu, hwaddr addr)
	{
	sPAPRTCETable *tcet = container_of(iommu, sPAPRTCETable, iommu);
	uint64_t tce;

	#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
	fprintf(stderr, "spapr_tce_translate liobn=0x%" PRIx32 " addr=0x"
	DMA_ADDR_FMT "\n", tcet->liobn, addr);
	#endif

	if (tcet->bypass) {
	return (IOMMUTLBEntry) {
	.target_as = &address_space_memory,
	.iova = 0,
	.translated_addr = 0,
	.addr_mask = ~(hwaddr)0,
	.perm = IOMMU_RW,
	};
	}

	/* Check if we are in bound */
	if (addr >= tcet->window_size) {
	#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
	fprintf(stderr, "spapr_tce_translate out of bounds\n");
	#endif
	return (IOMMUTLBEntry) { .perm = IOMMU_NONE };
	}

	tce = tcet->table[addr >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT].tce;

	#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
	fprintf(stderr, " -> paddr=0x%llx, len=0x%llx\n",
	(tce & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK), SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK + 1);
	#endif

	return (IOMMUTLBEntry) {
	.target_as = &address_space_memory,
	.iova = addr & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK,
	.translated_addr = tce & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK,
	.addr_mask = SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK,
	.perm = tce,
	};
	}

	static MemoryRegionIOMMUOps spapr_iommu_ops = {
	.translate = spapr_tce_translate_iommu,
	};

	sPAPRTCETable *spapr_tce_new_table(uint32_t liobn, size_t window_size)
	{
	sPAPRTCETable *tcet;

	if (spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(liobn)) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Attempted to create TCE table with duplicate"
	" LIOBN 0x%x\n", liobn);
	return NULL;
	}

	if (!window_size) {
	return NULL;
	}

	tcet = g_malloc0(sizeof(*tcet));
	tcet->liobn = liobn;
	tcet->window_size = window_size;

	if (kvm_enabled()) {
	tcet->table = kvmppc_create_spapr_tce(liobn,
	window_size,
	&tcet->fd);
	}

	if (!tcet->table) {
	size_t table_size = (window_size >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT)
	* sizeof(sPAPRTCE);
	tcet->table = g_malloc0(table_size);
	}

	#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
	fprintf(stderr, "spapr_iommu: New TCE table @ %p, liobn=0x%x, "
	"table @ %p, fd=%d\n", tcet, liobn, tcet->table, tcet->fd);
	#endif

	memory_region_init_iommu(&tcet->iommu, NULL, &spapr_iommu_ops,
	"iommu-spapr", UINT64_MAX);

	QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&spapr_tce_tables, tcet, list);

	return tcet;
	}

	void spapr_tce_free(sPAPRTCETable *tcet)
	{
	QLIST_REMOVE(tcet, list);

	if (!kvm_enabled() \|\|
	(kvmppc_remove_spapr_tce(tcet->table, tcet->fd,
	tcet->window_size) != 0)) {
	g_free(tcet->table);
	}

	g_free(tcet);
	}

	MemoryRegion spapr_tce_get_iommu(sPAPRTCETable tcet)
	{
	return &tcet->iommu;
	}

	void spapr_tce_set_bypass(sPAPRTCETable *tcet, bool bypass)
	{
	tcet->bypass = bypass;
	}

	void spapr_tce_reset(sPAPRTCETable *tcet)
	{
	size_t table_size = (tcet->window_size >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT)
	* sizeof(sPAPRTCE);

	tcet->bypass = false;
	memset(tcet->table, 0, table_size);
	}

	static target_ulong put_tce_emu(sPAPRTCETable *tcet, target_ulong ioba,
	target_ulong tce)
	{
	sPAPRTCE *tcep;
	IOMMUTLBEntry entry;

	if (ioba >= tcet->window_size) {
	hcall_dprintf("spapr_vio_put_tce on out-of-bounds IOBA 0x"
	TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", ioba);
	return H_PARAMETER;
	}

	tcep = tcet->table + (ioba >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT);
	tcep->tce = tce;

	entry.target_as = &address_space_memory,
	entry.iova = ioba & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK;
	entry.translated_addr = tce & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK;
	entry.addr_mask = SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK;
	entry.perm = tce;
	memory_region_notify_iommu(&tcet->iommu, entry);

	return H_SUCCESS;
	}

	static target_ulong h_put_tce(PowerPCCPU cpu, sPAPREnvironment spapr,
	target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
	{
	target_ulong liobn = args[0];
	target_ulong ioba = args[1];
	target_ulong tce = args[2];
	sPAPRTCETable *tcet = spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(liobn);

	ioba &= ~(SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SIZE - 1);

	if (tcet) {
	return put_tce_emu(tcet, ioba, tce);
	}
	#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
	fprintf(stderr, "%s on liobn=" TARGET_FMT_lx /%s/
	" ioba 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx " TCE 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
	__func__, liobn, /dev->qdev.id, /ioba, tce);
	#endif

	return H_PARAMETER;
	}

	void spapr_iommu_init(void)
	{
	QLIST_INIT(&spapr_tce_tables);

	/* hcall-tce */
	spapr_register_hypercall(H_PUT_TCE, h_put_tce);
	}

	int spapr_dma_dt(void fdt, int node_off, const char propname,
	uint32_t liobn, uint64_t window, uint32_t size)
	{
	uint32_t dma_prop[5];
	int ret;

	dma_prop[0] = cpu_to_be32(liobn);
	dma_prop[1] = cpu_to_be32(window >> 32);
	dma_prop[2] = cpu_to_be32(window & 0xFFFFFFFF);
	dma_prop[3] = 0; /* window size is 32 bits */
	dma_prop[4] = cpu_to_be32(size);

	ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node_off, "ibm,#dma-address-cells", 2);
	if (ret < 0) {
	return ret;
	}

	ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node_off, "ibm,#dma-size-cells", 2);
	if (ret < 0) {
	return ret;
	}

	ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node_off, propname, dma_prop, sizeof(dma_prop));
	if (ret < 0) {
	return ret;
	}

	return 0;
	}

	int spapr_tcet_dma_dt(void fdt, int node_off, const char propname,
	sPAPRTCETable *tcet)
	{
	if (!tcet) {
	return 0;
	}

	return spapr_dma_dt(fdt, node_off, propname,
	tcet->liobn, 0, tcet->window_size);
	}