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qemu / qemu / 1d5c7f078e938e6844f404429dd70bc52b39dac6 / . / target / ppc / mmu_helper.c
blob: b167b37e0ab4b5e0735f53324d09e30db82f0706 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* PowerPC MMU, TLB, SLB and BAT emulation helpers for QEMU.
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/units.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "kvm_ppc.h"
#include "mmu-hash64.h"
#include "mmu-hash32.h"
#include "exec/exec-all.h"
#include "exec/page-protection.h"
#include "exec/log.h"
#include "helper_regs.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "mmu-book3s-v3.h"
#include "mmu-radix64.h"
#include "mmu-booke.h"
#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
/* #define FLUSH_ALL_TLBS */
/*****************************************************************************/
/* PowerPC MMU emulation */
/* Software driven TLB helpers */
static inline void ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_all(CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
int nr, max = 2 * env->nb_tlb;
for (nr = 0; nr < max; nr++) {
tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[nr];
pte_invalidate(&tlb->pte0);
}
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
}
static inline void ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt2(CPUPPCState *env,
target_ulong eaddr,
int is_code, int match_epn)
{
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
int way, nr;
/* Invalidate ITLB + DTLB, all ways */
for (way = 0; way < env->nb_ways; way++) {
nr = ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(env, eaddr, way, is_code);
tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[nr];
if (pte_is_valid(tlb->pte0) && (match_epn == 0 || eaddr == tlb->EPN)) {
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "TLB invalidate %d/%d "
TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", nr, env->nb_tlb, eaddr);
pte_invalidate(&tlb->pte0);
tlb_flush_page(cs, tlb->EPN);
}
}
#else
/* XXX: PowerPC specification say this is valid as well */
ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
#endif
}
static inline void ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt(CPUPPCState *env,
target_ulong eaddr, int is_code)
{
ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt2(env, eaddr, is_code, 0);
}
static void ppc6xx_tlb_store(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong EPN, int way,
int is_code, target_ulong pte0, target_ulong pte1)
{
ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
int nr;
nr = ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(env, EPN, way, is_code);
tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[nr];
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "Set TLB %d/%d EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx " PTE0 "
TARGET_FMT_lx " PTE1 " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", nr, env->nb_tlb,
EPN, pte0, pte1);
/* Invalidate any pending reference in QEMU for this virtual address */
ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt2(env, EPN, is_code, 1);
tlb->pte0 = pte0;
tlb->pte1 = pte1;
tlb->EPN = EPN;
/* Store last way for LRU mechanism */
env->last_way = way;
}
/* Helpers specific to PowerPC 40x implementations */
static inline void ppc4xx_tlb_invalidate_all(CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
tlb->prot &= ~PAGE_VALID;
}
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
}
static void booke206_flush_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, int flags,
const int check_iprot)
{
int tlb_size;
int i, j;
ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = env->tlb.tlbm;
for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
if (flags & (1 << i)) {
tlb_size = booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
for (j = 0; j < tlb_size; j++) {
if (!check_iprot || !(tlb[j].mas1 & MAS1_IPROT)) {
tlb[j].mas1 &= ~MAS1_VALID;
}
}
}
tlb += booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
}
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/* BATs management */
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
static inline void do_invalidate_BAT(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong BATu,
target_ulong mask)
{
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
target_ulong base, end, page;
base = BATu & ~0x0001FFFF;
end = base + mask + 0x00020000;
if (((end - base) >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) > 1024) {
/* Flushing 1024 4K pages is slower than a complete flush */
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "Flush all BATs\n");
tlb_flush(cs);
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "Flush done\n");
return;
}
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "Flush BAT from " TARGET_FMT_lx
" to " TARGET_FMT_lx " (" TARGET_FMT_lx ")\n",
base, end, mask);
for (page = base; page != end; page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
tlb_flush_page(cs, page);
}
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "Flush done\n");
}
#endif
static inline void dump_store_bat(CPUPPCState *env, char ID, int ul, int nr,
target_ulong value)
{
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "Set %cBAT%d%c to " TARGET_FMT_lx " ("
TARGET_FMT_lx ")\n", ID, nr, ul == 0 ? 'u' : 'l',
value, env->nip);
}
void helper_store_ibatu(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
{
target_ulong mask;
dump_store_bat(env, 'I', 0, nr, value);
if (env->IBAT[0][nr] != value) {
mask = (value << 15) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->IBAT[0][nr], mask);
#endif
/*
* When storing valid upper BAT, mask BEPI and BRPN and
* invalidate all TLBs covered by this BAT
*/
mask = (value << 15) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
env->IBAT[0][nr] = (value & 0x00001FFFUL) |
(value & ~0x0001FFFFUL & ~mask);
env->IBAT[1][nr] = (env->IBAT[1][nr] & 0x0000007B) |
(env->IBAT[1][nr] & ~0x0001FFFF & ~mask);
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->IBAT[0][nr], mask);
#else
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
#endif
}
}
void helper_store_ibatl(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
{
dump_store_bat(env, 'I', 1, nr, value);
env->IBAT[1][nr] = value;
}
void helper_store_dbatu(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
{
target_ulong mask;
dump_store_bat(env, 'D', 0, nr, value);
if (env->DBAT[0][nr] != value) {
/*
* When storing valid upper BAT, mask BEPI and BRPN and
* invalidate all TLBs covered by this BAT
*/
mask = (value << 15) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->DBAT[0][nr], mask);
#endif
mask = (value << 15) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
env->DBAT[0][nr] = (value & 0x00001FFFUL) |
(value & ~0x0001FFFFUL & ~mask);
env->DBAT[1][nr] = (env->DBAT[1][nr] & 0x0000007B) |
(env->DBAT[1][nr] & ~0x0001FFFF & ~mask);
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->DBAT[0][nr], mask);
#else
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
#endif
}
}
void helper_store_dbatl(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
{
dump_store_bat(env, 'D', 1, nr, value);
env->DBAT[1][nr] = value;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/* TLB management */
void ppc_tlb_invalidate_all(CPUPPCState *env)
{
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
if (mmu_is_64bit(env->mmu_model)) {
env->tlb_need_flush = 0;
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
} else
#endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
switch (env->mmu_model) {
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
ppc4xx_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "No TLB for PowerPC 4xx in real mode\n");
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_MPC8xx:
/* XXX: TODO */
cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "MPC8xx MMU model is not implemented\n");
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
booke206_flush_tlb(env, -1, 0);
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_32B:
env->tlb_need_flush = 0;
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
break;
default:
/* XXX: TODO */
cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Unknown MMU model %x\n", env->mmu_model);
break;
}
}
void ppc_tlb_invalidate_one(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
{
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
if (mmu_is_64bit(env->mmu_model)) {
/* tlbie invalidate TLBs for all segments */
/*
* XXX: given the fact that there are too many segments to invalidate,
* and we still don't have a tlb_flush_mask(env, n, mask) in QEMU,
* we just invalidate all TLBs
*/
env->tlb_need_flush |= TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH;
} else
#endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
switch (env->mmu_model) {
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt(env, addr, 0);
ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt(env, addr, 1);
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_32B:
/*
* Actual CPUs invalidate entire congruence classes based on
* the geometry of their TLBs and some OSes take that into
* account, we just mark the TLB to be flushed later (context
* synchronizing event or sync instruction on 32-bit).
*/
env->tlb_need_flush |= TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH;
break;
default:
/* Should never reach here with other MMU models */
g_assert_not_reached();
}
#else
ppc_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
#endif
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/* Special registers manipulation */
/* Segment registers load and store */
target_ulong helper_load_sr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong sr_num)
{
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
if (mmu_is_64bit(env->mmu_model)) {
/* XXX */
return 0;
}
#endif
return env->sr[sr_num];
}
void helper_store_sr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong srnum, target_ulong value)
{
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
"%s: reg=%d " TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
(int)srnum, value, env->sr[srnum]);
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
if (mmu_is_64bit(env->mmu_model)) {
PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
uint64_t esid, vsid;
/* ESID = srnum */
esid = ((uint64_t)(srnum & 0xf) << 28) | SLB_ESID_V;
/* VSID = VSID */
vsid = (value & 0xfffffff) << 12;
/* flags = flags */
vsid |= ((value >> 27) & 0xf) << 8;
ppc_store_slb(cpu, srnum, esid, vsid);
} else
#endif
if (env->sr[srnum] != value) {
env->sr[srnum] = value;
/*
* Invalidating 256MB of virtual memory in 4kB pages is way
* longer than flushing the whole TLB.
*/
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS) && 0
{
target_ulong page, end;
/* Invalidate 256 MB of virtual memory */
page = (16 << 20) * srnum;
end = page + (16 << 20);
for (; page != end; page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
tlb_flush_page(env_cpu(env), page);
}
}
#else
env->tlb_need_flush |= TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH;
#endif
}
}
/* TLB management */
void helper_tlbia(CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppc_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
}
void helper_tlbie(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
{
ppc_tlb_invalidate_one(env, addr);
}
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
/* Invalidation Selector */
#define TLBIE_IS_VA 0
#define TLBIE_IS_PID 1
#define TLBIE_IS_LPID 2
#define TLBIE_IS_ALL 3
/* Radix Invalidation Control */
#define TLBIE_RIC_TLB 0
#define TLBIE_RIC_PWC 1
#define TLBIE_RIC_ALL 2
#define TLBIE_RIC_GRP 3
/* Radix Actual Page sizes */
#define TLBIE_R_AP_4K 0
#define TLBIE_R_AP_64K 5
#define TLBIE_R_AP_2M 1
#define TLBIE_R_AP_1G 2
/* RB field masks */
#define TLBIE_RB_EPN_MASK PPC_BITMASK(0, 51)
#define TLBIE_RB_IS_MASK PPC_BITMASK(52, 53)
#define TLBIE_RB_AP_MASK PPC_BITMASK(56, 58)
void helper_tlbie_isa300(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb, target_ulong rs,
uint32_t flags)
{
unsigned ric = (flags & TLBIE_F_RIC_MASK) >> TLBIE_F_RIC_SHIFT;
/*
* With the exception of the checks for invalid instruction forms,
* PRS is currently ignored, because we don't know if a given TLB entry
* is process or partition scoped.
*/
bool prs = flags & TLBIE_F_PRS;
bool r = flags & TLBIE_F_R;
bool local = flags & TLBIE_F_LOCAL;
bool effR;
unsigned is = extract64(rb, PPC_BIT_NR(53), 2);
unsigned ap; /* actual page size */
target_ulong addr, pgoffs_mask;
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
"%s: local=%d addr=" TARGET_FMT_lx " ric=%u prs=%d r=%d is=%u\n",
__func__, local, rb & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, ric, prs, r, is);
effR = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, HV) ? r : env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HR;
/* Partial TLB invalidation is supported for Radix only for now. */
if (!effR) {
goto inval_all;
}
/* Check for invalid instruction forms (effR=1). */
if (unlikely(ric == TLBIE_RIC_GRP ||
((ric == TLBIE_RIC_PWC || ric == TLBIE_RIC_ALL) &&
is == TLBIE_IS_VA) ||
(!prs && is == TLBIE_IS_PID))) {
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
"%s: invalid instruction form: ric=%u prs=%d r=%d is=%u\n",
__func__, ric, prs, r, is);
goto invalid;
}
/* We don't cache Page Walks. */
if (ric == TLBIE_RIC_PWC) {
if (local) {
unsigned set = extract64(rb, PPC_BIT_NR(51), 12);
if (set != 0) {
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: invalid set: %d\n",
__func__, set);
goto invalid;
}
}
return;
}
/*
* Invalidation by LPID or PID is not supported, so fallback
* to full TLB flush in these cases.
*/
if (is != TLBIE_IS_VA) {
goto inval_all;
}
/*
* The results of an attempt to invalidate a translation outside of
* quadrant 0 for Radix Tree translation (effR=1, RIC=0, PRS=1, IS=0,
* and EA 0:1 != 0b00) are boundedly undefined.
*/
if (unlikely(ric == TLBIE_RIC_TLB && prs && is == TLBIE_IS_VA &&
(rb & R_EADDR_QUADRANT) != R_EADDR_QUADRANT0)) {
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
"%s: attempt to invalidate a translation outside of quadrant 0\n",
__func__);
goto inval_all;
}
assert(is == TLBIE_IS_VA);
assert(ric == TLBIE_RIC_TLB || ric == TLBIE_RIC_ALL);
ap = extract64(rb, PPC_BIT_NR(58), 3);
switch (ap) {
case TLBIE_R_AP_4K:
pgoffs_mask = 0xfffull;
break;
case TLBIE_R_AP_64K:
pgoffs_mask = 0xffffull;
break;
case TLBIE_R_AP_2M:
pgoffs_mask = 0x1fffffull;
break;
case TLBIE_R_AP_1G:
pgoffs_mask = 0x3fffffffull;
break;
default:
/*
* If the value specified in RS 0:31, RS 32:63, RB 54:55, RB 56:58,
* RB 44:51, or RB 56:63, when it is needed to perform the specified
* operation, is not supported by the implementation, the instruction
* is treated as if the instruction form were invalid.
*/
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: invalid AP: %d\n", __func__, ap);
goto invalid;
}
addr = rb & TLBIE_RB_EPN_MASK & ~pgoffs_mask;
if (local) {
tlb_flush_page(env_cpu(env), addr);
} else {
tlb_flush_page_all_cpus_synced(env_cpu(env), addr);
}
return;
inval_all:
env->tlb_need_flush |= TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH;
if (!local) {
env->tlb_need_flush |= TLB_NEED_GLOBAL_FLUSH;
}
return;
invalid:
raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL |
POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL, GETPC());
}
#endif
void helper_tlbiva(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
{
/* tlbiva instruction only exists on BookE */
assert(env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE);
/* XXX: TODO */
cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "BookE MMU model is not implemented\n");
}
/* Software driven TLBs management */
/* PowerPC 602/603 software TLB load instructions helpers */
static void do_6xx_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong new_EPN, int is_code)
{
target_ulong RPN, CMP, EPN;
int way;
RPN = env->spr[SPR_RPA];
if (is_code) {
CMP = env->spr[SPR_ICMP];
EPN = env->spr[SPR_IMISS];
} else {
CMP = env->spr[SPR_DCMP];
EPN = env->spr[SPR_DMISS];
}
way = (env->spr[SPR_SRR1] >> 17) & 1;
(void)EPN; /* avoid a compiler warning */
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx
" PTE0 " TARGET_FMT_lx " PTE1 " TARGET_FMT_lx " way %d\n",
__func__, new_EPN, EPN, CMP, RPN, way);
/* Store this TLB */
ppc6xx_tlb_store(env, (uint32_t)(new_EPN & TARGET_PAGE_MASK),
way, is_code, CMP, RPN);
}
void helper_6xx_tlbd(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong EPN)
{
do_6xx_tlb(env, EPN, 0);
}
void helper_6xx_tlbi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong EPN)
{
do_6xx_tlb(env, EPN, 1);
}
static inline target_ulong booke_tlb_to_page_size(int size)
{
return 1024 << (2 * size);
}
static inline int booke_page_size_to_tlb(target_ulong page_size)
{
int size;
switch (page_size) {
case 0x00000400UL:
size = 0x0;
break;
case 0x00001000UL:
size = 0x1;
break;
case 0x00004000UL:
size = 0x2;
break;
case 0x00010000UL:
size = 0x3;
break;
case 0x00040000UL:
size = 0x4;
break;
case 0x00100000UL:
size = 0x5;
break;
case 0x00400000UL:
size = 0x6;
break;
case 0x01000000UL:
size = 0x7;
break;
case 0x04000000UL:
size = 0x8;
break;
case 0x10000000UL:
size = 0x9;
break;
case 0x40000000UL:
size = 0xA;
break;
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
case 0x000100000000ULL:
size = 0xB;
break;
case 0x000400000000ULL:
size = 0xC;
break;
case 0x001000000000ULL:
size = 0xD;
break;
case 0x004000000000ULL:
size = 0xE;
break;
case 0x010000000000ULL:
size = 0xF;
break;
#endif
default:
size = -1;
break;
}
return size;
}
/* Helpers for 4xx TLB management */
#define PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK 0x0000003f /* Mask for 64 TLB entries */
#define PPC4XX_TLBHI_V 0x00000040
#define PPC4XX_TLBHI_E 0x00000020
#define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MIN 0
#define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MAX 7
#define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_DEFAULT 1
#define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_SHIFT 7
#define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MASK 0x00000007
#define PPC4XX_TLBLO_EX 0x00000200
#define PPC4XX_TLBLO_WR 0x00000100
#define PPC4XX_TLBLO_ATTR_MASK 0x000000FF
#define PPC4XX_TLBLO_RPN_MASK 0xFFFFFC00
void helper_store_40x_pid(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
{
if (env->spr[SPR_40x_PID] != val) {
env->spr[SPR_40x_PID] = val;
env->tlb_need_flush |= TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH;
}
}
target_ulong helper_4xx_tlbre_hi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong entry)
{
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
target_ulong ret;
int size;
entry &= PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK;
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
ret = tlb->EPN;
if (tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) {
ret |= PPC4XX_TLBHI_V;
}
size = booke_page_size_to_tlb(tlb->size);
if (size < PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MIN || size > PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MAX) {
size = PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_DEFAULT;
}
ret |= size << PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_SHIFT;
helper_store_40x_pid(env, tlb->PID);
return ret;
}
target_ulong helper_4xx_tlbre_lo(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong entry)
{
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
target_ulong ret;
entry &= PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK;
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
ret = tlb->RPN;
if (tlb->prot & PAGE_EXEC) {
ret |= PPC4XX_TLBLO_EX;
}
if (tlb->prot & PAGE_WRITE) {
ret |= PPC4XX_TLBLO_WR;
}
return ret;
}
static void ppcemb_tlb_flush(CPUState *cs, ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb)
{
unsigned mmu_idx = 0;
if (tlb->prot & 0xf) {
mmu_idx |= 0x1;
}
if ((tlb->prot >> 4) & 0xf) {
mmu_idx |= 0x2;
}
if (tlb->attr & 1) {
mmu_idx <<= 2;
}
tlb_flush_range_by_mmuidx(cs, tlb->EPN, tlb->size, mmu_idx,
TARGET_LONG_BITS);
}
void helper_4xx_tlbwe_hi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong entry,
target_ulong val)
{
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s entry %d val " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
__func__, (int)entry,
val);
entry &= PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK;
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
/* Invalidate previous TLB (if it's valid) */
if ((tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) && tlb->PID == env->spr[SPR_40x_PID]) {
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: invalidate old TLB %d start "
TARGET_FMT_lx " end " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
(int)entry, tlb->EPN, tlb->EPN + tlb->size);
ppcemb_tlb_flush(cs, tlb);
}
tlb->size = booke_tlb_to_page_size((val >> PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_SHIFT)
& PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MASK);
/*
* We cannot handle TLB size < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE.
* If this ever occurs, we should implement TARGET_PAGE_BITS_VARY
*/
if ((val & PPC4XX_TLBHI_V) && tlb->size < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
cpu_abort(cs, "TLB size " TARGET_FMT_lu " < %u "
"are not supported (%d)\n"
"Please implement TARGET_PAGE_BITS_VARY\n",
tlb->size, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, (int)((val >> 7) & 0x7));
}
tlb->EPN = val & ~(tlb->size - 1);
if (val & PPC4XX_TLBHI_V) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_VALID;
if (val & PPC4XX_TLBHI_E) {
/* XXX: TO BE FIXED */
cpu_abort(cs,
"Little-endian TLB entries are not supported by now\n");
}
} else {
tlb->prot &= ~PAGE_VALID;
}
tlb->PID = env->spr[SPR_40x_PID]; /* PID */
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: set up TLB %d RPN " HWADDR_FMT_plx
" EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx " size " TARGET_FMT_lx
" prot %c%c%c%c PID %d\n", __func__,
(int)entry, tlb->RPN, tlb->EPN, tlb->size,
tlb->prot & PAGE_READ ? 'r' : '-',
tlb->prot & PAGE_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
tlb->prot & PAGE_EXEC ? 'x' : '-',
tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID ? 'v' : '-', (int)tlb->PID);
}
void helper_4xx_tlbwe_lo(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong entry,
target_ulong val)
{
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s entry %i val " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
__func__, (int)entry, val);
entry &= PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK;
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
/* Invalidate previous TLB (if it's valid) */
if ((tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) && tlb->PID == env->spr[SPR_40x_PID]) {
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: invalidate old TLB %d start "
TARGET_FMT_lx " end " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
(int)entry, tlb->EPN, tlb->EPN + tlb->size);
ppcemb_tlb_flush(cs, tlb);
}
tlb->attr = val & PPC4XX_TLBLO_ATTR_MASK;
tlb->RPN = val & PPC4XX_TLBLO_RPN_MASK;
tlb->prot = PAGE_READ;
if (val & PPC4XX_TLBLO_EX) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_EXEC;
}
if (val & PPC4XX_TLBLO_WR) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
}
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: set up TLB %d RPN " HWADDR_FMT_plx
" EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx
" size " TARGET_FMT_lx " prot %c%c%c%c PID %d\n", __func__,
(int)entry, tlb->RPN, tlb->EPN, tlb->size,
tlb->prot & PAGE_READ ? 'r' : '-',
tlb->prot & PAGE_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
tlb->prot & PAGE_EXEC ? 'x' : '-',
tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID ? 'v' : '-', (int)tlb->PID);
}
target_ulong helper_4xx_tlbsx(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
{
return ppcemb_tlb_search(env, address, env->spr[SPR_40x_PID]);
}
static bool mmubooke_pid_match(CPUPPCState *env, ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb)
{
if (tlb->PID == env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID]) {
return true;
}
if (!env->nb_pids) {
return false;
}
if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1] && tlb->PID == env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1]) {
return true;
}
if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2] && tlb->PID == env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2]) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/* PowerPC 440 TLB management */
void helper_440_tlbwe(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t word, target_ulong entry,
target_ulong value)
{
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s word %d entry %d value " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
__func__, word, (int)entry, value);
entry &= 0x3F;
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
/* Invalidate previous TLB (if it's valid) */
if ((tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) && mmubooke_pid_match(env, tlb)) {
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: invalidate old TLB %d start "
TARGET_FMT_lx " end " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
(int)entry, tlb->EPN, tlb->EPN + tlb->size);
ppcemb_tlb_flush(env_cpu(env), tlb);
}
switch (word) {
default:
/* Just here to please gcc */
case 0:
tlb->EPN = value & 0xFFFFFC00;
tlb->size = booke_tlb_to_page_size((value >> 4) & 0xF);
tlb->attr &= ~0x1;
tlb->attr |= (value >> 8) & 1;
if (value & 0x200) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_VALID;
} else {
tlb->prot &= ~PAGE_VALID;
}
tlb->PID = env->spr[SPR_440_MMUCR] & 0x000000FF;
break;
case 1:
tlb->RPN = value & 0xFFFFFC0F;
break;
case 2:
tlb->attr = (tlb->attr & 0x1) | (value & 0x0000FF00);
tlb->prot = tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID;
if (value & 0x1) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_READ << 4;
}
if (value & 0x2) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_WRITE << 4;
}
if (value & 0x4) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_EXEC << 4;
}
if (value & 0x8) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_READ;
}
if (value & 0x10) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
}
if (value & 0x20) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_EXEC;
}
break;
}
}
target_ulong helper_440_tlbre(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t word,
target_ulong entry)
{
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
target_ulong ret;
int size;
entry &= 0x3F;
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
switch (word) {
default:
/* Just here to please gcc */
case 0:
ret = tlb->EPN;
size = booke_page_size_to_tlb(tlb->size);
if (size < 0 || size > 0xF) {
size = 1;
}
ret |= size << 4;
if (tlb->attr & 0x1) {
ret |= 0x100;
}
if (tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) {
ret |= 0x200;
}
env->spr[SPR_440_MMUCR] &= ~0x000000FF;
env->spr[SPR_440_MMUCR] |= tlb->PID;
break;
case 1:
ret = tlb->RPN;
break;
case 2:
ret = tlb->attr & ~0x1;
if (tlb->prot & (PAGE_READ << 4)) {
ret |= 0x1;
}
if (tlb->prot & (PAGE_WRITE << 4)) {
ret |= 0x2;
}
if (tlb->prot & (PAGE_EXEC << 4)) {
ret |= 0x4;
}
if (tlb->prot & PAGE_READ) {
ret |= 0x8;
}
if (tlb->prot & PAGE_WRITE) {
ret |= 0x10;
}
if (tlb->prot & PAGE_EXEC) {
ret |= 0x20;
}
break;
}
return ret;
}
target_ulong helper_440_tlbsx(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
{
return ppcemb_tlb_search(env, address, env->spr[SPR_440_MMUCR] & 0xFF);
}
/* PowerPC BookE 2.06 TLB management */
static ppcmas_tlb_t *booke206_cur_tlb(CPUPPCState *env)
{
uint32_t tlbncfg = 0;
int esel = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_ESEL_MASK) >> MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT;
int ea = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] & MAS2_EPN_MASK);
int tlb;
tlb = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_TLBSEL_MASK) >> MAS0_TLBSEL_SHIFT;
tlbncfg = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TLB0CFG + tlb];
if ((tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_HES) && (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_HES)) {
cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "we don't support HES yet\n");
}
return booke206_get_tlbm(env, tlb, ea, esel);
}
void helper_booke_setpid(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t pidn, target_ulong pid)
{
env->spr[pidn] = pid;
/* changing PIDs mean we're in a different address space now */
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
}
void helper_booke_set_eplc(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
{
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPLC] = val & EPID_MASK;
tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(env_cpu(env), 1 << PPC_TLB_EPID_LOAD);
}
void helper_booke_set_epsc(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
{
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPSC] = val & EPID_MASK;
tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(env_cpu(env), 1 << PPC_TLB_EPID_STORE);
}
static inline void flush_page(CPUPPCState *env, ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb)
{
if (booke206_tlb_to_page_size(env, tlb) == TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
tlb_flush_page(env_cpu(env), tlb->mas2 & MAS2_EPN_MASK);
} else {
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
}
}
void helper_booke206_tlbwe(CPUPPCState *env)
{
uint32_t tlbncfg, tlbn;
ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb;
uint32_t size_tlb, size_ps;
target_ulong mask;
switch (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_WQ_MASK) {
case MAS0_WQ_ALWAYS:
/* good to go, write that entry */
break;
case MAS0_WQ_COND:
/* XXX check if reserved */
if (0) {
return;
}
break;
case MAS0_WQ_CLR_RSRV:
/* XXX clear entry */
return;
default:
/* no idea what to do */
return;
}
if (((env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_ATSEL) == MAS0_ATSEL_LRAT) &&
!FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, GS)) {
/* XXX we don't support direct LRAT setting yet */
fprintf(stderr, "cpu: don't support LRAT setting yet\n");
return;
}
tlbn = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_TLBSEL_MASK) >> MAS0_TLBSEL_SHIFT;
tlbncfg = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TLB0CFG + tlbn];
tlb = booke206_cur_tlb(env);
if (!tlb) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL |
POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL, GETPC());
}
/* check that we support the targeted size */
size_tlb = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) >> MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT;
size_ps = booke206_tlbnps(env, tlbn);
if ((env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] & MAS1_VALID) && (tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_AVAIL) &&
!(size_ps & (1 << size_tlb))) {
raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL |
POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL, GETPC());
}
if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, GS)) {
cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "missing HV implementation\n");
}
if (tlb->mas1 & MAS1_VALID) {
/*
* Invalidate the page in QEMU TLB if it was a valid entry.
*
* In "PowerPC e500 Core Family Reference Manual, Rev. 1",
* Section "12.4.2 TLB Write Entry (tlbwe) Instruction":
* (https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/reference-manual/E500CORERM.pdf)
*
* "Note that when an L2 TLB entry is written, it may be displacing an
* already valid entry in the same L2 TLB location (a victim). If a
* valid L1 TLB entry corresponds to the L2 MMU victim entry, that L1
* TLB entry is automatically invalidated."
*/
flush_page(env, tlb);
}
tlb->mas7_3 = ((uint64_t)env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS7] << 32) |
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS3];
tlb->mas1 = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1];
if ((env->spr[SPR_MMUCFG] & MMUCFG_MAVN) == MMUCFG_MAVN_V2) {
/* For TLB which has a fixed size TSIZE is ignored with MAV2 */
booke206_fixed_size_tlbn(env, tlbn, tlb);
} else {
if (!(tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_AVAIL)) {
/* force !AVAIL TLB entries to correct page size */
tlb->mas1 &= ~MAS1_TSIZE_MASK;
/* XXX can be configured in MMUCSR0 */
tlb->mas1 |= (tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_MINSIZE) >> 12;
}
}
/* Make a mask from TLB size to discard invalid bits in EPN field */
mask = ~(booke206_tlb_to_page_size(env, tlb) - 1);
/* Add a mask for page attributes */
mask |= MAS2_ACM | MAS2_VLE | MAS2_W | MAS2_I | MAS2_M | MAS2_G | MAS2_E;
if (!FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, CM)) {
/*
* Executing a tlbwe instruction in 32-bit mode will set bits
* 0:31 of the TLB EPN field to zero.
*/
mask &= 0xffffffff;
}
tlb->mas2 = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] & mask;
if (!(tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_IPROT)) {
/* no IPROT supported by TLB */
tlb->mas1 &= ~MAS1_IPROT;
}
flush_page(env, tlb);
}
static inline void booke206_tlb_to_mas(CPUPPCState *env, ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb)
{
int tlbn = booke206_tlbm_to_tlbn(env, tlb);
int way = booke206_tlbm_to_way(env, tlb);
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] = tlbn << MAS0_TLBSEL_SHIFT;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= way << MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_NV_SHIFT;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] = tlb->mas1;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] = tlb->mas2;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS3] = tlb->mas7_3;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS7] = tlb->mas7_3 >> 32;
}
void helper_booke206_tlbre(CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = NULL;
tlb = booke206_cur_tlb(env);
if (!tlb) {
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] = 0;
} else {
booke206_tlb_to_mas(env, tlb);
}
}
void helper_booke206_tlbsx(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
{
ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = NULL;
int i, j;
hwaddr raddr;
uint32_t spid, sas;
spid = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SPID_MASK) >> MAS6_SPID_SHIFT;
sas = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SAS;
for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
int ways = booke206_tlb_ways(env, i);
for (j = 0; j < ways; j++) {
tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, i, address, j);
if (!tlb) {
continue;
}
if (ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, &raddr, address, spid)) {
continue;
}
if (sas != ((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TS) >> MAS1_TS_SHIFT)) {
continue;
}
booke206_tlb_to_mas(env, tlb);
return;
}
}
/* no entry found, fill with defaults */
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TLBSELD_MASK;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TSIZED_MASK;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_WIMGED_MASK;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS3] = 0;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS7] = 0;
if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SAS) {
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= MAS1_TS;
}
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] >> 16)
<< MAS1_TID_SHIFT;
/* next victim logic */
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT;
env->last_way++;
env->last_way &= booke206_tlb_ways(env, 0) - 1;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_NV_SHIFT;
}
static inline void booke206_invalidate_ea_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, int tlbn,
vaddr ea)
{
int i;
int ways = booke206_tlb_ways(env, tlbn);
target_ulong mask;
for (i = 0; i < ways; i++) {
ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, tlbn, ea, i);
if (!tlb) {
continue;
}
mask = ~(booke206_tlb_to_page_size(env, tlb) - 1);
if (((tlb->mas2 & MAS2_EPN_MASK) == (ea & mask)) &&
!(tlb->mas1 & MAS1_IPROT)) {
tlb->mas1 &= ~MAS1_VALID;
}
}
}
void helper_booke206_tlbivax(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
{
CPUState *cs;
if (address & 0x4) {
/* flush all entries */
if (address & 0x8) {
/* flush all of TLB1 */
booke206_flush_tlb(env, BOOKE206_FLUSH_TLB1, 1);
} else {
/* flush all of TLB0 */
booke206_flush_tlb(env, BOOKE206_FLUSH_TLB0, 0);
}
return;
}
if (address & 0x8) {
/* flush TLB1 entries */
booke206_invalidate_ea_tlb(env, 1, address);
CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
tlb_flush(cs);
}
} else {
/* flush TLB0 entries */
booke206_invalidate_ea_tlb(env, 0, address);
CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
tlb_flush_page(cs, address & MAS2_EPN_MASK);
}
}
}
void helper_booke206_tlbilx0(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
{
/* XXX missing LPID handling */
booke206_flush_tlb(env, -1, 1);
}
void helper_booke206_tlbilx1(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
{
int i, j;
int tid = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SPID);
ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = env->tlb.tlbm;
int tlb_size;
/* XXX missing LPID handling */
for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
tlb_size = booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
for (j = 0; j < tlb_size; j++) {
if (!(tlb[j].mas1 & MAS1_IPROT) &&
((tlb[j].mas1 & MAS1_TID_MASK) == tid)) {
tlb[j].mas1 &= ~MAS1_VALID;
}
}
tlb += booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
}
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
}
void helper_booke206_tlbilx3(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
{
int i, j;
ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb;
int tid = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SPID);
int pid = tid >> MAS6_SPID_SHIFT;
int sgs = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS5] & MAS5_SGS;
int ind = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SIND) ? MAS1_IND : 0;
/* XXX check for unsupported isize and raise an invalid opcode then */
int size = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_ISIZE_MASK;
/* XXX implement MAV2 handling */
bool mav2 = false;
/* XXX missing LPID handling */
/* flush by pid and ea */
for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
int ways = booke206_tlb_ways(env, i);
for (j = 0; j < ways; j++) {
tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, i, address, j);
if (!tlb) {
continue;
}
if ((ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, NULL, address, pid) != 0) ||
(tlb->mas1 & MAS1_IPROT) ||
((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_IND) != ind) ||
((tlb->mas8 & MAS8_TGS) != sgs)) {
continue;
}
if (mav2 && ((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) != size)) {
/* XXX only check when MMUCFG[TWC] || TLBnCFG[HES] */
continue;
}
/* XXX e500mc doesn't match SAS, but other cores might */
tlb->mas1 &= ~MAS1_VALID;
}
}
tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
}
void helper_booke206_tlbflush(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong type)
{
int flags = 0;
if (type & 2) {
flags |= BOOKE206_FLUSH_TLB1;
}
if (type & 4) {
flags |= BOOKE206_FLUSH_TLB0;
}
booke206_flush_tlb(env, flags, 1);
}
void helper_check_tlb_flush_local(CPUPPCState *env)
{
check_tlb_flush(env, false);
}
void helper_check_tlb_flush_global(CPUPPCState *env)
{
check_tlb_flush(env, true);
}
bool ppc_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr eaddr, int size,
MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
hwaddr raddr;
int page_size, prot;
if (ppc_xlate(cpu, eaddr, access_type, &raddr,
&page_size, &prot, mmu_idx, !probe)) {
tlb_set_page(cs, eaddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, raddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
prot, mmu_idx, 1UL << page_size);
return true;
}
if (probe) {
return false;
}
raise_exception_err_ra(&cpu->env, cs->exception_index,
cpu->env.error_code, retaddr);
}