| /* |
| * Generic Loader |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2014 Li Guang |
| * Copyright (C) 2016 Xilinx Inc. |
| * Written by Li Guang <lig.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the |
| * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| * (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
| * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
| * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
| * for more details. |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Internally inside QEMU this is a device. It is a strange device that |
| * provides no hardware interface but allows QEMU to monkey patch memory |
| * specified when it is created. To be able to do this it has a reset |
| * callback that does the memory operations. |
| |
| * This device allows the user to monkey patch memory. To be able to do |
| * this it needs a backend to manage the data, the same as other |
| * memory-related devices. In this case as the backend is so trivial we |
| * have merged it with the frontend instead of creating and maintaining a |
| * separate backend. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "qemu/osdep.h" |
| #include "hw/core/cpu.h" |
| #include "sysemu/dma.h" |
| #include "sysemu/reset.h" |
| #include "hw/boards.h" |
| #include "hw/loader.h" |
| #include "hw/qdev-properties.h" |
| #include "qapi/error.h" |
| #include "qemu/module.h" |
| #include "hw/core/generic-loader.h" |
| |
| #define CPU_NONE 0xFFFFFFFF |
| |
| static void generic_loader_reset(void *opaque) |
| { |
| GenericLoaderState *s = GENERIC_LOADER(opaque); |
| |
| if (s->set_pc) { |
| CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(s->cpu); |
| cpu_reset(s->cpu); |
| if (cc) { |
| cc->set_pc(s->cpu, s->addr); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (s->data_len) { |
| assert(s->data_len <= sizeof(s->data)); |
| dma_memory_write(s->cpu->as, s->addr, &s->data, s->data_len, |
| MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void generic_loader_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) |
| { |
| GenericLoaderState *s = GENERIC_LOADER(dev); |
| hwaddr entry; |
| int big_endian; |
| ssize_t size = 0; |
| |
| s->set_pc = false; |
| |
| /* Perform some error checking on the user's options */ |
| if (s->data || s->data_len || s->data_be) { |
| /* User is loading memory values */ |
| if (s->file) { |
| error_setg(errp, "Specifying a file is not supported when loading " |
| "memory values"); |
| return; |
| } else if (s->force_raw) { |
| error_setg(errp, "Specifying force-raw is not supported when " |
| "loading memory values"); |
| return; |
| } else if (!s->data_len) { |
| /* We can't check for !data here as a value of 0 is still valid. */ |
| error_setg(errp, "Both data and data-len must be specified"); |
| return; |
| } else if (s->data_len > 8) { |
| error_setg(errp, "data-len cannot be greater then 8 bytes"); |
| return; |
| } |
| } else if (s->file || s->force_raw) { |
| /* User is loading an image */ |
| if (s->data || s->data_len || s->data_be) { |
| error_setg(errp, "data can not be specified when loading an " |
| "image"); |
| return; |
| } |
| /* The user specified a file, only set the PC if they also specified |
| * a CPU to use. |
| */ |
| if (s->cpu_num != CPU_NONE) { |
| s->set_pc = true; |
| } |
| } else if (s->addr) { |
| /* User is setting the PC */ |
| if (s->data || s->data_len || s->data_be) { |
| error_setg(errp, "data can not be specified when setting a " |
| "program counter"); |
| return; |
| } else if (s->cpu_num == CPU_NONE) { |
| error_setg(errp, "cpu_num must be specified when setting a " |
| "program counter"); |
| return; |
| } |
| s->set_pc = true; |
| } else { |
| /* Did the user specify anything? */ |
| error_setg(errp, "please include valid arguments"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| qemu_register_reset(generic_loader_reset, dev); |
| |
| if (s->cpu_num != CPU_NONE) { |
| s->cpu = qemu_get_cpu(s->cpu_num); |
| if (!s->cpu) { |
| error_setg(errp, "Specified boot CPU#%d is nonexistent", |
| s->cpu_num); |
| return; |
| } |
| } else { |
| s->cpu = first_cpu; |
| } |
| |
| big_endian = target_words_bigendian(); |
| |
| if (s->file) { |
| AddressSpace *as = s->cpu ? s->cpu->as : NULL; |
| |
| if (!s->force_raw) { |
| size = load_elf_as(s->file, NULL, NULL, NULL, &entry, NULL, NULL, |
| NULL, big_endian, 0, 0, 0, as); |
| |
| if (size < 0) { |
| size = load_uimage_as(s->file, &entry, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, |
| as); |
| } |
| |
| if (size < 0) { |
| size = load_targphys_hex_as(s->file, &entry, as); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (size < 0 || s->force_raw) { |
| /* Default to the maximum size being the machine's ram size */ |
| size = load_image_targphys_as(s->file, s->addr, current_machine->ram_size, as); |
| } else { |
| s->addr = entry; |
| } |
| |
| if (size < 0) { |
| error_setg(errp, "Cannot load specified image %s", s->file); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Convert the data endianness */ |
| if (s->data_be) { |
| s->data = cpu_to_be64(s->data); |
| } else { |
| s->data = cpu_to_le64(s->data); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void generic_loader_unrealize(DeviceState *dev) |
| { |
| qemu_unregister_reset(generic_loader_reset, dev); |
| } |
| |
| static Property generic_loader_props[] = { |
| DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("addr", GenericLoaderState, addr, 0), |
| DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("data", GenericLoaderState, data, 0), |
| DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("data-len", GenericLoaderState, data_len, 0), |
| DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("data-be", GenericLoaderState, data_be, false), |
| DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("cpu-num", GenericLoaderState, cpu_num, CPU_NONE), |
| DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("force-raw", GenericLoaderState, force_raw, false), |
| DEFINE_PROP_STRING("file", GenericLoaderState, file), |
| DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), |
| }; |
| |
| static void generic_loader_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) |
| { |
| DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); |
| |
| /* The reset function is not registered here and is instead registered in |
| * the realize function to allow this device to be added via the device_add |
| * command in the QEMU monitor. |
| * TODO: Improve the device_add functionality to allow resets to be |
| * connected |
| */ |
| dc->realize = generic_loader_realize; |
| dc->unrealize = generic_loader_unrealize; |
| device_class_set_props(dc, generic_loader_props); |
| dc->desc = "Generic Loader"; |
| set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories); |
| } |
| |
| static const TypeInfo generic_loader_info = { |
| .name = TYPE_GENERIC_LOADER, |
| .parent = TYPE_DEVICE, |
| .instance_size = sizeof(GenericLoaderState), |
| .class_init = generic_loader_class_init, |
| }; |
| |
| static void generic_loader_register_type(void) |
| { |
| type_register_static(&generic_loader_info); |
| } |
| |
| type_init(generic_loader_register_type) |
