| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2016-2018 Red Hat, Inc. |
| * Copyright (C) 2005 Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws> |
| * |
| * Network Block Device Server Side |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| * the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 of the License. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "qemu/osdep.h" |
| #include "qapi/error.h" |
| #include "qemu/queue.h" |
| #include "trace.h" |
| #include "nbd-internal.h" |
| #include "qemu/units.h" |
| |
| #define NBD_META_ID_BASE_ALLOCATION 0 |
| #define NBD_META_ID_DIRTY_BITMAP 1 |
| |
| /* |
| * NBD_MAX_BLOCK_STATUS_EXTENTS: 1 MiB of extents data. An empirical |
| * constant. If an increase is needed, note that the NBD protocol |
| * recommends no larger than 32 mb, so that the client won't consider |
| * the reply as a denial of service attack. |
| */ |
| #define NBD_MAX_BLOCK_STATUS_EXTENTS (1 * MiB / 8) |
| |
| static int system_errno_to_nbd_errno(int err) |
| { |
| switch (err) { |
| case 0: |
| return NBD_SUCCESS; |
| case EPERM: |
| case EROFS: |
| return NBD_EPERM; |
| case EIO: |
| return NBD_EIO; |
| case ENOMEM: |
| return NBD_ENOMEM; |
| #ifdef EDQUOT |
| case EDQUOT: |
| #endif |
| case EFBIG: |
| case ENOSPC: |
| return NBD_ENOSPC; |
| case EOVERFLOW: |
| return NBD_EOVERFLOW; |
| case ENOTSUP: |
| #if ENOTSUP != EOPNOTSUPP |
| case EOPNOTSUPP: |
| #endif |
| return NBD_ENOTSUP; |
| case ESHUTDOWN: |
| return NBD_ESHUTDOWN; |
| case EINVAL: |
| default: |
| return NBD_EINVAL; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Definitions for opaque data types */ |
| |
| typedef struct NBDRequestData NBDRequestData; |
| |
| struct NBDRequestData { |
| QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(NBDRequestData) entry; |
| NBDClient *client; |
| uint8_t *data; |
| bool complete; |
| }; |
| |
| struct NBDExport { |
| int refcount; |
| void (*close)(NBDExport *exp); |
| |
| BlockBackend *blk; |
| char *name; |
| char *description; |
| uint64_t dev_offset; |
| uint64_t size; |
| uint16_t nbdflags; |
| QTAILQ_HEAD(, NBDClient) clients; |
| QTAILQ_ENTRY(NBDExport) next; |
| |
| AioContext *ctx; |
| |
| BlockBackend *eject_notifier_blk; |
| Notifier eject_notifier; |
| |
| BdrvDirtyBitmap *export_bitmap; |
| char *export_bitmap_context; |
| }; |
| |
| static QTAILQ_HEAD(, NBDExport) exports = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(exports); |
| static QTAILQ_HEAD(, NBDExport) closed_exports = |
| QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(closed_exports); |
| |
| /* NBDExportMetaContexts represents a list of contexts to be exported, |
| * as selected by NBD_OPT_SET_META_CONTEXT. Also used for |
| * NBD_OPT_LIST_META_CONTEXT. */ |
| typedef struct NBDExportMetaContexts { |
| NBDExport *exp; |
| bool valid; /* means that negotiation of the option finished without |
| errors */ |
| bool base_allocation; /* export base:allocation context (block status) */ |
| bool bitmap; /* export qemu:dirty-bitmap:<export bitmap name> */ |
| } NBDExportMetaContexts; |
| |
| struct NBDClient { |
| int refcount; |
| void (*close_fn)(NBDClient *client, bool negotiated); |
| |
| NBDExport *exp; |
| QCryptoTLSCreds *tlscreds; |
| char *tlsauthz; |
| QIOChannelSocket *sioc; /* The underlying data channel */ |
| QIOChannel *ioc; /* The current I/O channel which may differ (eg TLS) */ |
| |
| Coroutine *recv_coroutine; |
| |
| CoMutex send_lock; |
| Coroutine *send_coroutine; |
| |
| QTAILQ_ENTRY(NBDClient) next; |
| int nb_requests; |
| bool closing; |
| |
| uint32_t check_align; /* If non-zero, check for aligned client requests */ |
| |
| bool structured_reply; |
| NBDExportMetaContexts export_meta; |
| |
| uint32_t opt; /* Current option being negotiated */ |
| uint32_t optlen; /* remaining length of data in ioc for the option being |
| negotiated now */ |
| }; |
| |
| static void nbd_client_receive_next_request(NBDClient *client); |
| |
| /* Basic flow for negotiation |
| |
| Server Client |
| Negotiate |
| |
| or |
| |
| Server Client |
| Negotiate #1 |
| Option |
| Negotiate #2 |
| |
| ---- |
| |
| followed by |
| |
| Server Client |
| Request |
| Response |
| Request |
| Response |
| ... |
| ... |
| Request (type == 2) |
| |
| */ |
| |
| static inline void set_be_option_rep(NBDOptionReply *rep, uint32_t option, |
| uint32_t type, uint32_t length) |
| { |
| stq_be_p(&rep->magic, NBD_REP_MAGIC); |
| stl_be_p(&rep->option, option); |
| stl_be_p(&rep->type, type); |
| stl_be_p(&rep->length, length); |
| } |
| |
| /* Send a reply header, including length, but no payload. |
| * Return -errno on error, 0 on success. */ |
| static int nbd_negotiate_send_rep_len(NBDClient *client, uint32_t type, |
| uint32_t len, Error **errp) |
| { |
| NBDOptionReply rep; |
| |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_send_rep_len(client->opt, nbd_opt_lookup(client->opt), |
| type, nbd_rep_lookup(type), len); |
| |
| assert(len < NBD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE); |
| |
| set_be_option_rep(&rep, client->opt, type, len); |
| return nbd_write(client->ioc, &rep, sizeof(rep), errp); |
| } |
| |
| /* Send a reply header with default 0 length. |
| * Return -errno on error, 0 on success. */ |
| static int nbd_negotiate_send_rep(NBDClient *client, uint32_t type, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| return nbd_negotiate_send_rep_len(client, type, 0, errp); |
| } |
| |
| /* Send an error reply. |
| * Return -errno on error, 0 on success. */ |
| static int GCC_FMT_ATTR(4, 0) |
| nbd_negotiate_send_rep_verr(NBDClient *client, uint32_t type, |
| Error **errp, const char *fmt, va_list va) |
| { |
| ERRP_GUARD(); |
| g_autofree char *msg = NULL; |
| int ret; |
| size_t len; |
| |
| msg = g_strdup_vprintf(fmt, va); |
| len = strlen(msg); |
| assert(len < NBD_MAX_STRING_SIZE); |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_send_rep_err(msg); |
| ret = nbd_negotiate_send_rep_len(client, type, len, errp); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| if (nbd_write(client->ioc, msg, len, errp) < 0) { |
| error_prepend(errp, "write failed (error message): "); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Return a malloc'd copy of @name suitable for use in an error reply. |
| */ |
| static char * |
| nbd_sanitize_name(const char *name) |
| { |
| if (strnlen(name, 80) < 80) { |
| return g_strdup(name); |
| } |
| /* XXX Should we also try to sanitize any control characters? */ |
| return g_strdup_printf("%.80s...", name); |
| } |
| |
| /* Send an error reply. |
| * Return -errno on error, 0 on success. */ |
| static int GCC_FMT_ATTR(4, 5) |
| nbd_negotiate_send_rep_err(NBDClient *client, uint32_t type, |
| Error **errp, const char *fmt, ...) |
| { |
| va_list va; |
| int ret; |
| |
| va_start(va, fmt); |
| ret = nbd_negotiate_send_rep_verr(client, type, errp, fmt, va); |
| va_end(va); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* Drop remainder of the current option, and send a reply with the |
| * given error type and message. Return -errno on read or write |
| * failure; or 0 if connection is still live. */ |
| static int GCC_FMT_ATTR(4, 0) |
| nbd_opt_vdrop(NBDClient *client, uint32_t type, Error **errp, |
| const char *fmt, va_list va) |
| { |
| int ret = nbd_drop(client->ioc, client->optlen, errp); |
| |
| client->optlen = 0; |
| if (!ret) { |
| ret = nbd_negotiate_send_rep_verr(client, type, errp, fmt, va); |
| } |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int GCC_FMT_ATTR(4, 5) |
| nbd_opt_drop(NBDClient *client, uint32_t type, Error **errp, |
| const char *fmt, ...) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| va_list va; |
| |
| va_start(va, fmt); |
| ret = nbd_opt_vdrop(client, type, errp, fmt, va); |
| va_end(va); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int GCC_FMT_ATTR(3, 4) |
| nbd_opt_invalid(NBDClient *client, Error **errp, const char *fmt, ...) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| va_list va; |
| |
| va_start(va, fmt); |
| ret = nbd_opt_vdrop(client, NBD_REP_ERR_INVALID, errp, fmt, va); |
| va_end(va); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* Read size bytes from the unparsed payload of the current option. |
| * Return -errno on I/O error, 0 if option was completely handled by |
| * sending a reply about inconsistent lengths, or 1 on success. */ |
| static int nbd_opt_read(NBDClient *client, void *buffer, size_t size, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| if (size > client->optlen) { |
| return nbd_opt_invalid(client, errp, |
| "Inconsistent lengths in option %s", |
| nbd_opt_lookup(client->opt)); |
| } |
| client->optlen -= size; |
| return qio_channel_read_all(client->ioc, buffer, size, errp) < 0 ? -EIO : 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* Drop size bytes from the unparsed payload of the current option. |
| * Return -errno on I/O error, 0 if option was completely handled by |
| * sending a reply about inconsistent lengths, or 1 on success. */ |
| static int nbd_opt_skip(NBDClient *client, size_t size, Error **errp) |
| { |
| if (size > client->optlen) { |
| return nbd_opt_invalid(client, errp, |
| "Inconsistent lengths in option %s", |
| nbd_opt_lookup(client->opt)); |
| } |
| client->optlen -= size; |
| return nbd_drop(client->ioc, size, errp) < 0 ? -EIO : 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* nbd_opt_read_name |
| * |
| * Read a string with the format: |
| * uint32_t len (<= NBD_MAX_STRING_SIZE) |
| * len bytes string (not 0-terminated) |
| * |
| * On success, @name will be allocated. |
| * If @length is non-null, it will be set to the actual string length. |
| * |
| * Return -errno on I/O error, 0 if option was completely handled by |
| * sending a reply about inconsistent lengths, or 1 on success. |
| */ |
| static int nbd_opt_read_name(NBDClient *client, char **name, uint32_t *length, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| uint32_t len; |
| g_autofree char *local_name = NULL; |
| |
| *name = NULL; |
| ret = nbd_opt_read(client, &len, sizeof(len), errp); |
| if (ret <= 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| len = cpu_to_be32(len); |
| |
| if (len > NBD_MAX_STRING_SIZE) { |
| return nbd_opt_invalid(client, errp, |
| "Invalid name length: %" PRIu32, len); |
| } |
| |
| local_name = g_malloc(len + 1); |
| ret = nbd_opt_read(client, local_name, len, errp); |
| if (ret <= 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| local_name[len] = '\0'; |
| |
| if (length) { |
| *length = len; |
| } |
| *name = g_steal_pointer(&local_name); |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* Send a single NBD_REP_SERVER reply to NBD_OPT_LIST, including payload. |
| * Return -errno on error, 0 on success. */ |
| static int nbd_negotiate_send_rep_list(NBDClient *client, NBDExport *exp, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| ERRP_GUARD(); |
| size_t name_len, desc_len; |
| uint32_t len; |
| const char *name = exp->name ? exp->name : ""; |
| const char *desc = exp->description ? exp->description : ""; |
| QIOChannel *ioc = client->ioc; |
| int ret; |
| |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_send_rep_list(name, desc); |
| name_len = strlen(name); |
| desc_len = strlen(desc); |
| assert(name_len <= NBD_MAX_STRING_SIZE && desc_len <= NBD_MAX_STRING_SIZE); |
| len = name_len + desc_len + sizeof(len); |
| ret = nbd_negotiate_send_rep_len(client, NBD_REP_SERVER, len, errp); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| len = cpu_to_be32(name_len); |
| if (nbd_write(ioc, &len, sizeof(len), errp) < 0) { |
| error_prepend(errp, "write failed (name length): "); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (nbd_write(ioc, name, name_len, errp) < 0) { |
| error_prepend(errp, "write failed (name buffer): "); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (nbd_write(ioc, desc, desc_len, errp) < 0) { |
| error_prepend(errp, "write failed (description buffer): "); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Process the NBD_OPT_LIST command, with a potential series of replies. |
| * Return -errno on error, 0 on success. */ |
| static int nbd_negotiate_handle_list(NBDClient *client, Error **errp) |
| { |
| NBDExport *exp; |
| assert(client->opt == NBD_OPT_LIST); |
| |
| /* For each export, send a NBD_REP_SERVER reply. */ |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH(exp, &exports, next) { |
| if (nbd_negotiate_send_rep_list(client, exp, errp)) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| } |
| /* Finish with a NBD_REP_ACK. */ |
| return nbd_negotiate_send_rep(client, NBD_REP_ACK, errp); |
| } |
| |
| static void nbd_check_meta_export(NBDClient *client) |
| { |
| client->export_meta.valid &= client->exp == client->export_meta.exp; |
| } |
| |
| /* Send a reply to NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME. |
| * Return -errno on error, 0 on success. */ |
| static int nbd_negotiate_handle_export_name(NBDClient *client, bool no_zeroes, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| ERRP_GUARD(); |
| g_autofree char *name = NULL; |
| char buf[NBD_REPLY_EXPORT_NAME_SIZE] = ""; |
| size_t len; |
| int ret; |
| uint16_t myflags; |
| |
| /* Client sends: |
| [20 .. xx] export name (length bytes) |
| Server replies: |
| [ 0 .. 7] size |
| [ 8 .. 9] export flags |
| [10 .. 133] reserved (0) [unless no_zeroes] |
| */ |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_handle_export_name(); |
| if (client->optlen > NBD_MAX_STRING_SIZE) { |
| error_setg(errp, "Bad length received"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| name = g_malloc(client->optlen + 1); |
| if (nbd_read(client->ioc, name, client->optlen, "export name", errp) < 0) { |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| name[client->optlen] = '\0'; |
| client->optlen = 0; |
| |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_handle_export_name_request(name); |
| |
| client->exp = nbd_export_find(name); |
| if (!client->exp) { |
| error_setg(errp, "export not found"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| myflags = client->exp->nbdflags; |
| if (client->structured_reply) { |
| myflags |= NBD_FLAG_SEND_DF; |
| } |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_new_style_size_flags(client->exp->size, myflags); |
| stq_be_p(buf, client->exp->size); |
| stw_be_p(buf + 8, myflags); |
| len = no_zeroes ? 10 : sizeof(buf); |
| ret = nbd_write(client->ioc, buf, len, errp); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| error_prepend(errp, "write failed: "); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&client->exp->clients, client, next); |
| nbd_export_get(client->exp); |
| nbd_check_meta_export(client); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Send a single NBD_REP_INFO, with a buffer @buf of @length bytes. |
| * The buffer does NOT include the info type prefix. |
| * Return -errno on error, 0 if ready to send more. */ |
| static int nbd_negotiate_send_info(NBDClient *client, |
| uint16_t info, uint32_t length, void *buf, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| int rc; |
| |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_send_info(info, nbd_info_lookup(info), length); |
| rc = nbd_negotiate_send_rep_len(client, NBD_REP_INFO, |
| sizeof(info) + length, errp); |
| if (rc < 0) { |
| return rc; |
| } |
| info = cpu_to_be16(info); |
| if (nbd_write(client->ioc, &info, sizeof(info), errp) < 0) { |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| if (nbd_write(client->ioc, buf, length, errp) < 0) { |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* nbd_reject_length: Handle any unexpected payload. |
| * @fatal requests that we quit talking to the client, even if we are able |
| * to successfully send an error reply. |
| * Return: |
| * -errno transmission error occurred or @fatal was requested, errp is set |
| * 0 error message successfully sent to client, errp is not set |
| */ |
| static int nbd_reject_length(NBDClient *client, bool fatal, Error **errp) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| assert(client->optlen); |
| ret = nbd_opt_invalid(client, errp, "option '%s' has unexpected length", |
| nbd_opt_lookup(client->opt)); |
| if (fatal && !ret) { |
| error_setg(errp, "option '%s' has unexpected length", |
| nbd_opt_lookup(client->opt)); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* Handle NBD_OPT_INFO and NBD_OPT_GO. |
| * Return -errno on error, 0 if ready for next option, and 1 to move |
| * into transmission phase. */ |
| static int nbd_negotiate_handle_info(NBDClient *client, Error **errp) |
| { |
| int rc; |
| g_autofree char *name = NULL; |
| NBDExport *exp; |
| uint16_t requests; |
| uint16_t request; |
| uint32_t namelen; |
| bool sendname = false; |
| bool blocksize = false; |
| uint32_t sizes[3]; |
| char buf[sizeof(uint64_t) + sizeof(uint16_t)]; |
| uint32_t check_align = 0; |
| uint16_t myflags; |
| |
| /* Client sends: |
| 4 bytes: L, name length (can be 0) |
| L bytes: export name |
| 2 bytes: N, number of requests (can be 0) |
| N * 2 bytes: N requests |
| */ |
| rc = nbd_opt_read_name(client, &name, &namelen, errp); |
| if (rc <= 0) { |
| return rc; |
| } |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_handle_export_name_request(name); |
| |
| rc = nbd_opt_read(client, &requests, sizeof(requests), errp); |
| if (rc <= 0) { |
| return rc; |
| } |
| requests = be16_to_cpu(requests); |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_handle_info_requests(requests); |
| while (requests--) { |
| rc = nbd_opt_read(client, &request, sizeof(request), errp); |
| if (rc <= 0) { |
| return rc; |
| } |
| request = be16_to_cpu(request); |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_handle_info_request(request, |
| nbd_info_lookup(request)); |
| /* We care about NBD_INFO_NAME and NBD_INFO_BLOCK_SIZE; |
| * everything else is either a request we don't know or |
| * something we send regardless of request */ |
| switch (request) { |
| case NBD_INFO_NAME: |
| sendname = true; |
| break; |
| case NBD_INFO_BLOCK_SIZE: |
| blocksize = true; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| if (client->optlen) { |
| return nbd_reject_length(client, false, errp); |
| } |
| |
| exp = nbd_export_find(name); |
| if (!exp) { |
| g_autofree char *sane_name = nbd_sanitize_name(name); |
| |
| return nbd_negotiate_send_rep_err(client, NBD_REP_ERR_UNKNOWN, |
| errp, "export '%s' not present", |
| sane_name); |
| } |
| |
| /* Don't bother sending NBD_INFO_NAME unless client requested it */ |
| if (sendname) { |
| rc = nbd_negotiate_send_info(client, NBD_INFO_NAME, namelen, name, |
| errp); |
| if (rc < 0) { |
| return rc; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Send NBD_INFO_DESCRIPTION only if available, regardless of |
| * client request */ |
| if (exp->description) { |
| size_t len = strlen(exp->description); |
| |
| assert(len <= NBD_MAX_STRING_SIZE); |
| rc = nbd_negotiate_send_info(client, NBD_INFO_DESCRIPTION, |
| len, exp->description, errp); |
| if (rc < 0) { |
| return rc; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Send NBD_INFO_BLOCK_SIZE always, but tweak the minimum size |
| * according to whether the client requested it, and according to |
| * whether this is OPT_INFO or OPT_GO. */ |
| /* minimum - 1 for back-compat, or actual if client will obey it. */ |
| if (client->opt == NBD_OPT_INFO || blocksize) { |
| check_align = sizes[0] = blk_get_request_alignment(exp->blk); |
| } else { |
| sizes[0] = 1; |
| } |
| assert(sizes[0] <= NBD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE); |
| /* preferred - Hard-code to 4096 for now. |
| * TODO: is blk_bs(blk)->bl.opt_transfer appropriate? */ |
| sizes[1] = MAX(4096, sizes[0]); |
| /* maximum - At most 32M, but smaller as appropriate. */ |
| sizes[2] = MIN(blk_get_max_transfer(exp->blk), NBD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE); |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_handle_info_block_size(sizes[0], sizes[1], sizes[2]); |
| sizes[0] = cpu_to_be32(sizes[0]); |
| sizes[1] = cpu_to_be32(sizes[1]); |
| sizes[2] = cpu_to_be32(sizes[2]); |
| rc = nbd_negotiate_send_info(client, NBD_INFO_BLOCK_SIZE, |
| sizeof(sizes), sizes, errp); |
| if (rc < 0) { |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| /* Send NBD_INFO_EXPORT always */ |
| myflags = exp->nbdflags; |
| if (client->structured_reply) { |
| myflags |= NBD_FLAG_SEND_DF; |
| } |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_new_style_size_flags(exp->size, myflags); |
| stq_be_p(buf, exp->size); |
| stw_be_p(buf + 8, myflags); |
| rc = nbd_negotiate_send_info(client, NBD_INFO_EXPORT, |
| sizeof(buf), buf, errp); |
| if (rc < 0) { |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If the client is just asking for NBD_OPT_INFO, but forgot to |
| * request block sizes in a situation that would impact |
| * performance, then return an error. But for NBD_OPT_GO, we |
| * tolerate all clients, regardless of alignments. |
| */ |
| if (client->opt == NBD_OPT_INFO && !blocksize && |
| blk_get_request_alignment(exp->blk) > 1) { |
| return nbd_negotiate_send_rep_err(client, |
| NBD_REP_ERR_BLOCK_SIZE_REQD, |
| errp, |
| "request NBD_INFO_BLOCK_SIZE to " |
| "use this export"); |
| } |
| |
| /* Final reply */ |
| rc = nbd_negotiate_send_rep(client, NBD_REP_ACK, errp); |
| if (rc < 0) { |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| if (client->opt == NBD_OPT_GO) { |
| client->exp = exp; |
| client->check_align = check_align; |
| QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&client->exp->clients, client, next); |
| nbd_export_get(client->exp); |
| nbd_check_meta_export(client); |
| rc = 1; |
| } |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* Handle NBD_OPT_STARTTLS. Return NULL to drop connection, or else the |
| * new channel for all further (now-encrypted) communication. */ |
| static QIOChannel *nbd_negotiate_handle_starttls(NBDClient *client, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| QIOChannel *ioc; |
| QIOChannelTLS *tioc; |
| struct NBDTLSHandshakeData data = { 0 }; |
| |
| assert(client->opt == NBD_OPT_STARTTLS); |
| |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_handle_starttls(); |
| ioc = client->ioc; |
| |
| if (nbd_negotiate_send_rep(client, NBD_REP_ACK, errp) < 0) { |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| tioc = qio_channel_tls_new_server(ioc, |
| client->tlscreds, |
| client->tlsauthz, |
| errp); |
| if (!tioc) { |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(tioc), "nbd-server-tls"); |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_handle_starttls_handshake(); |
| data.loop = g_main_loop_new(g_main_context_default(), FALSE); |
| qio_channel_tls_handshake(tioc, |
| nbd_tls_handshake, |
| &data, |
| NULL, |
| NULL); |
| |
| if (!data.complete) { |
| g_main_loop_run(data.loop); |
| } |
| g_main_loop_unref(data.loop); |
| if (data.error) { |
| object_unref(OBJECT(tioc)); |
| error_propagate(errp, data.error); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| return QIO_CHANNEL(tioc); |
| } |
| |
| /* nbd_negotiate_send_meta_context |
| * |
| * Send one chunk of reply to NBD_OPT_{LIST,SET}_META_CONTEXT |
| * |
| * For NBD_OPT_LIST_META_CONTEXT @context_id is ignored, 0 is used instead. |
| */ |
| static int nbd_negotiate_send_meta_context(NBDClient *client, |
| const char *context, |
| uint32_t context_id, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| NBDOptionReplyMetaContext opt; |
| struct iovec iov[] = { |
| {.iov_base = &opt, .iov_len = sizeof(opt)}, |
| {.iov_base = (void *)context, .iov_len = strlen(context)} |
| }; |
| |
| assert(iov[1].iov_len <= NBD_MAX_STRING_SIZE); |
| if (client->opt == NBD_OPT_LIST_META_CONTEXT) { |
| context_id = 0; |
| } |
| |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_meta_query_reply(context, context_id); |
| set_be_option_rep(&opt.h, client->opt, NBD_REP_META_CONTEXT, |
| sizeof(opt) - sizeof(opt.h) + iov[1].iov_len); |
| stl_be_p(&opt.context_id, context_id); |
| |
| return qio_channel_writev_all(client->ioc, iov, 2, errp) < 0 ? -EIO : 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Read strlen(@pattern) bytes, and set @match to true if they match @pattern. |
| * @match is never set to false. |
| * |
| * Return -errno on I/O error, 0 if option was completely handled by |
| * sending a reply about inconsistent lengths, or 1 on success. |
| * |
| * Note: return code = 1 doesn't mean that we've read exactly @pattern. |
| * It only means that there are no errors. |
| */ |
| static int nbd_meta_pattern(NBDClient *client, const char *pattern, bool *match, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| char *query; |
| size_t len = strlen(pattern); |
| |
| assert(len); |
| |
| query = g_malloc(len); |
| ret = nbd_opt_read(client, query, len, errp); |
| if (ret <= 0) { |
| g_free(query); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| if (strncmp(query, pattern, len) == 0) { |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_meta_query_parse(pattern); |
| *match = true; |
| } else { |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_meta_query_skip("pattern not matched"); |
| } |
| g_free(query); |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Read @len bytes, and set @match to true if they match @pattern, or if @len |
| * is 0 and the client is performing _LIST_. @match is never set to false. |
| * |
| * Return -errno on I/O error, 0 if option was completely handled by |
| * sending a reply about inconsistent lengths, or 1 on success. |
| * |
| * Note: return code = 1 doesn't mean that we've read exactly @pattern. |
| * It only means that there are no errors. |
| */ |
| static int nbd_meta_empty_or_pattern(NBDClient *client, const char *pattern, |
| uint32_t len, bool *match, Error **errp) |
| { |
| if (len == 0) { |
| if (client->opt == NBD_OPT_LIST_META_CONTEXT) { |
| *match = true; |
| } |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_meta_query_parse("empty"); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (len != strlen(pattern)) { |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_meta_query_skip("different lengths"); |
| return nbd_opt_skip(client, len, errp); |
| } |
| |
| return nbd_meta_pattern(client, pattern, match, errp); |
| } |
| |
| /* nbd_meta_base_query |
| * |
| * Handle queries to 'base' namespace. For now, only the base:allocation |
| * context is available. 'len' is the amount of text remaining to be read from |
| * the current name, after the 'base:' portion has been stripped. |
| * |
| * Return -errno on I/O error, 0 if option was completely handled by |
| * sending a reply about inconsistent lengths, or 1 on success. |
| */ |
| static int nbd_meta_base_query(NBDClient *client, NBDExportMetaContexts *meta, |
| uint32_t len, Error **errp) |
| { |
| return nbd_meta_empty_or_pattern(client, "allocation", len, |
| &meta->base_allocation, errp); |
| } |
| |
| /* nbd_meta_bitmap_query |
| * |
| * Handle query to 'qemu:' namespace. |
| * @len is the amount of text remaining to be read from the current name, after |
| * the 'qemu:' portion has been stripped. |
| * |
| * Return -errno on I/O error, 0 if option was completely handled by |
| * sending a reply about inconsistent lengths, or 1 on success. */ |
| static int nbd_meta_qemu_query(NBDClient *client, NBDExportMetaContexts *meta, |
| uint32_t len, Error **errp) |
| { |
| bool dirty_bitmap = false; |
| size_t dirty_bitmap_len = strlen("dirty-bitmap:"); |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (!meta->exp->export_bitmap) { |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_meta_query_skip("no dirty-bitmap exported"); |
| return nbd_opt_skip(client, len, errp); |
| } |
| |
| if (len == 0) { |
| if (client->opt == NBD_OPT_LIST_META_CONTEXT) { |
| meta->bitmap = true; |
| } |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_meta_query_parse("empty"); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (len < dirty_bitmap_len) { |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_meta_query_skip("not dirty-bitmap:"); |
| return nbd_opt_skip(client, len, errp); |
| } |
| |
| len -= dirty_bitmap_len; |
| ret = nbd_meta_pattern(client, "dirty-bitmap:", &dirty_bitmap, errp); |
| if (ret <= 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| if (!dirty_bitmap) { |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_meta_query_skip("not dirty-bitmap:"); |
| return nbd_opt_skip(client, len, errp); |
| } |
| |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_meta_query_parse("dirty-bitmap:"); |
| |
| return nbd_meta_empty_or_pattern( |
| client, meta->exp->export_bitmap_context + |
| strlen("qemu:dirty_bitmap:"), len, &meta->bitmap, errp); |
| } |
| |
| /* nbd_negotiate_meta_query |
| * |
| * Parse namespace name and call corresponding function to parse body of the |
| * query. |
| * |
| * The only supported namespaces are 'base' and 'qemu'. |
| * |
| * The function aims not wasting time and memory to read long unknown namespace |
| * names. |
| * |
| * Return -errno on I/O error, 0 if option was completely handled by |
| * sending a reply about inconsistent lengths, or 1 on success. */ |
| static int nbd_negotiate_meta_query(NBDClient *client, |
| NBDExportMetaContexts *meta, Error **errp) |
| { |
| /* |
| * Both 'qemu' and 'base' namespaces have length = 5 including a |
| * colon. If another length namespace is later introduced, this |
| * should certainly be refactored. |
| */ |
| int ret; |
| size_t ns_len = 5; |
| char ns[5]; |
| uint32_t len; |
| |
| ret = nbd_opt_read(client, &len, sizeof(len), errp); |
| if (ret <= 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| len = cpu_to_be32(len); |
| |
| if (len > NBD_MAX_STRING_SIZE) { |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_meta_query_skip("length too long"); |
| return nbd_opt_skip(client, len, errp); |
| } |
| if (len < ns_len) { |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_meta_query_skip("length too short"); |
| return nbd_opt_skip(client, len, errp); |
| } |
| |
| len -= ns_len; |
| ret = nbd_opt_read(client, ns, ns_len, errp); |
| if (ret <= 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| if (!strncmp(ns, "base:", ns_len)) { |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_meta_query_parse("base:"); |
| return nbd_meta_base_query(client, meta, len, errp); |
| } else if (!strncmp(ns, "qemu:", ns_len)) { |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_meta_query_parse("qemu:"); |
| return nbd_meta_qemu_query(client, meta, len, errp); |
| } |
| |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_meta_query_skip("unknown namespace"); |
| return nbd_opt_skip(client, len, errp); |
| } |
| |
| /* nbd_negotiate_meta_queries |
| * Handle NBD_OPT_LIST_META_CONTEXT and NBD_OPT_SET_META_CONTEXT |
| * |
| * Return -errno on I/O error, or 0 if option was completely handled. */ |
| static int nbd_negotiate_meta_queries(NBDClient *client, |
| NBDExportMetaContexts *meta, Error **errp) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| g_autofree char *export_name = NULL; |
| NBDExportMetaContexts local_meta; |
| uint32_t nb_queries; |
| int i; |
| |
| if (!client->structured_reply) { |
| return nbd_opt_invalid(client, errp, |
| "request option '%s' when structured reply " |
| "is not negotiated", |
| nbd_opt_lookup(client->opt)); |
| } |
| |
| if (client->opt == NBD_OPT_LIST_META_CONTEXT) { |
| /* Only change the caller's meta on SET. */ |
| meta = &local_meta; |
| } |
| |
| memset(meta, 0, sizeof(*meta)); |
| |
| ret = nbd_opt_read_name(client, &export_name, NULL, errp); |
| if (ret <= 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| meta->exp = nbd_export_find(export_name); |
| if (meta->exp == NULL) { |
| g_autofree char *sane_name = nbd_sanitize_name(export_name); |
| |
| return nbd_opt_drop(client, NBD_REP_ERR_UNKNOWN, errp, |
| "export '%s' not present", sane_name); |
| } |
| |
| ret = nbd_opt_read(client, &nb_queries, sizeof(nb_queries), errp); |
| if (ret <= 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| nb_queries = cpu_to_be32(nb_queries); |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_meta_context(nbd_opt_lookup(client->opt), |
| export_name, nb_queries); |
| |
| if (client->opt == NBD_OPT_LIST_META_CONTEXT && !nb_queries) { |
| /* enable all known contexts */ |
| meta->base_allocation = true; |
| meta->bitmap = !!meta->exp->export_bitmap; |
| } else { |
| for (i = 0; i < nb_queries; ++i) { |
| ret = nbd_negotiate_meta_query(client, meta, errp); |
| if (ret <= 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (meta->base_allocation) { |
| ret = nbd_negotiate_send_meta_context(client, "base:allocation", |
| NBD_META_ID_BASE_ALLOCATION, |
| errp); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (meta->bitmap) { |
| ret = nbd_negotiate_send_meta_context(client, |
| meta->exp->export_bitmap_context, |
| NBD_META_ID_DIRTY_BITMAP, |
| errp); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| ret = nbd_negotiate_send_rep(client, NBD_REP_ACK, errp); |
| if (ret == 0) { |
| meta->valid = true; |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* nbd_negotiate_options |
| * Process all NBD_OPT_* client option commands, during fixed newstyle |
| * negotiation. |
| * Return: |
| * -errno on error, errp is set |
| * 0 on successful negotiation, errp is not set |
| * 1 if client sent NBD_OPT_ABORT, i.e. on valid disconnect, |
| * errp is not set |
| */ |
| static int nbd_negotiate_options(NBDClient *client, Error **errp) |
| { |
| uint32_t flags; |
| bool fixedNewstyle = false; |
| bool no_zeroes = false; |
| |
| /* Client sends: |
| [ 0 .. 3] client flags |
| |
| Then we loop until NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME or NBD_OPT_GO: |
| [ 0 .. 7] NBD_OPTS_MAGIC |
| [ 8 .. 11] NBD option |
| [12 .. 15] Data length |
| ... Rest of request |
| |
| [ 0 .. 7] NBD_OPTS_MAGIC |
| [ 8 .. 11] Second NBD option |
| [12 .. 15] Data length |
| ... Rest of request |
| */ |
| |
| if (nbd_read32(client->ioc, &flags, "flags", errp) < 0) { |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_options_flags(flags); |
| if (flags & NBD_FLAG_C_FIXED_NEWSTYLE) { |
| fixedNewstyle = true; |
| flags &= ~NBD_FLAG_C_FIXED_NEWSTYLE; |
| } |
| if (flags & NBD_FLAG_C_NO_ZEROES) { |
| no_zeroes = true; |
| flags &= ~NBD_FLAG_C_NO_ZEROES; |
| } |
| if (flags != 0) { |
| error_setg(errp, "Unknown client flags 0x%" PRIx32 " received", flags); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| while (1) { |
| int ret; |
| uint32_t option, length; |
| uint64_t magic; |
| |
| if (nbd_read64(client->ioc, &magic, "opts magic", errp) < 0) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_options_check_magic(magic); |
| if (magic != NBD_OPTS_MAGIC) { |
| error_setg(errp, "Bad magic received"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (nbd_read32(client->ioc, &option, "option", errp) < 0) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| client->opt = option; |
| |
| if (nbd_read32(client->ioc, &length, "option length", errp) < 0) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| assert(!client->optlen); |
| client->optlen = length; |
| |
| if (length > NBD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE) { |
| error_setg(errp, "len (%" PRIu32" ) is larger than max len (%u)", |
| length, NBD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_options_check_option(option, |
| nbd_opt_lookup(option)); |
| if (client->tlscreds && |
| client->ioc == (QIOChannel *)client->sioc) { |
| QIOChannel *tioc; |
| if (!fixedNewstyle) { |
| error_setg(errp, "Unsupported option 0x%" PRIx32, option); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| switch (option) { |
| case NBD_OPT_STARTTLS: |
| if (length) { |
| /* Unconditionally drop the connection if the client |
| * can't start a TLS negotiation correctly */ |
| return nbd_reject_length(client, true, errp); |
| } |
| tioc = nbd_negotiate_handle_starttls(client, errp); |
| if (!tioc) { |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| ret = 0; |
| object_unref(OBJECT(client->ioc)); |
| client->ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(tioc); |
| break; |
| |
| case NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME: |
| /* No way to return an error to client, so drop connection */ |
| error_setg(errp, "Option 0x%x not permitted before TLS", |
| option); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| default: |
| /* Let the client keep trying, unless they asked to |
| * quit. Always try to give an error back to the |
| * client; but when replying to OPT_ABORT, be aware |
| * that the client may hang up before receiving the |
| * error, in which case we are fine ignoring the |
| * resulting EPIPE. */ |
| ret = nbd_opt_drop(client, NBD_REP_ERR_TLS_REQD, |
| option == NBD_OPT_ABORT ? NULL : errp, |
| "Option 0x%" PRIx32 |
| " not permitted before TLS", option); |
| if (option == NBD_OPT_ABORT) { |
| return 1; |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| } else if (fixedNewstyle) { |
| switch (option) { |
| case NBD_OPT_LIST: |
| if (length) { |
| ret = nbd_reject_length(client, false, errp); |
| } else { |
| ret = nbd_negotiate_handle_list(client, errp); |
| } |
| break; |
| |
| case NBD_OPT_ABORT: |
| /* NBD spec says we must try to reply before |
| * disconnecting, but that we must also tolerate |
| * guests that don't wait for our reply. */ |
| nbd_negotiate_send_rep(client, NBD_REP_ACK, NULL); |
| return 1; |
| |
| case NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME: |
| return nbd_negotiate_handle_export_name(client, no_zeroes, |
| errp); |
| |
| case NBD_OPT_INFO: |
| case NBD_OPT_GO: |
| ret = nbd_negotiate_handle_info(client, errp); |
| if (ret == 1) { |
| assert(option == NBD_OPT_GO); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| break; |
| |
| case NBD_OPT_STARTTLS: |
| if (length) { |
| ret = nbd_reject_length(client, false, errp); |
| } else if (client->tlscreds) { |
| ret = nbd_negotiate_send_rep_err(client, |
| NBD_REP_ERR_INVALID, errp, |
| "TLS already enabled"); |
| } else { |
| ret = nbd_negotiate_send_rep_err(client, |
| NBD_REP_ERR_POLICY, errp, |
| "TLS not configured"); |
| } |
| break; |
| |
| case NBD_OPT_STRUCTURED_REPLY: |
| if (length) { |
| ret = nbd_reject_length(client, false, errp); |
| } else if (client->structured_reply) { |
| ret = nbd_negotiate_send_rep_err( |
| client, NBD_REP_ERR_INVALID, errp, |
| "structured reply already negotiated"); |
| } else { |
| ret = nbd_negotiate_send_rep(client, NBD_REP_ACK, errp); |
| client->structured_reply = true; |
| } |
| break; |
| |
| case NBD_OPT_LIST_META_CONTEXT: |
| case NBD_OPT_SET_META_CONTEXT: |
| ret = nbd_negotiate_meta_queries(client, &client->export_meta, |
| errp); |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| ret = nbd_opt_drop(client, NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP, errp, |
| "Unsupported option %" PRIu32 " (%s)", |
| option, nbd_opt_lookup(option)); |
| break; |
| } |
| } else { |
| /* |
| * If broken new-style we should drop the connection |
| * for anything except NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME |
| */ |
| switch (option) { |
| case NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME: |
| return nbd_negotiate_handle_export_name(client, no_zeroes, |
| errp); |
| |
| default: |
| error_setg(errp, "Unsupported option %" PRIu32 " (%s)", |
| option, nbd_opt_lookup(option)); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| } |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* nbd_negotiate |
| * Return: |
| * -errno on error, errp is set |
| * 0 on successful negotiation, errp is not set |
| * 1 if client sent NBD_OPT_ABORT, i.e. on valid disconnect, |
| * errp is not set |
| */ |
| static coroutine_fn int nbd_negotiate(NBDClient *client, Error **errp) |
| { |
| ERRP_GUARD(); |
| char buf[NBD_OLDSTYLE_NEGOTIATE_SIZE] = ""; |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* Old style negotiation header, no room for options |
| [ 0 .. 7] passwd ("NBDMAGIC") |
| [ 8 .. 15] magic (NBD_CLIENT_MAGIC) |
| [16 .. 23] size |
| [24 .. 27] export flags (zero-extended) |
| [28 .. 151] reserved (0) |
| |
| New style negotiation header, client can send options |
| [ 0 .. 7] passwd ("NBDMAGIC") |
| [ 8 .. 15] magic (NBD_OPTS_MAGIC) |
| [16 .. 17] server flags (0) |
| ....options sent, ending in NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME or NBD_OPT_GO.... |
| */ |
| |
| qio_channel_set_blocking(client->ioc, false, NULL); |
| |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_begin(); |
| memcpy(buf, "NBDMAGIC", 8); |
| |
| stq_be_p(buf + 8, NBD_OPTS_MAGIC); |
| stw_be_p(buf + 16, NBD_FLAG_FIXED_NEWSTYLE | NBD_FLAG_NO_ZEROES); |
| |
| if (nbd_write(client->ioc, buf, 18, errp) < 0) { |
| error_prepend(errp, "write failed: "); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| ret = nbd_negotiate_options(client, errp); |
| if (ret != 0) { |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| error_prepend(errp, "option negotiation failed: "); |
| } |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* Attach the channel to the same AioContext as the export */ |
| if (client->exp && client->exp->ctx) { |
| qio_channel_attach_aio_context(client->ioc, client->exp->ctx); |
| } |
| |
| assert(!client->optlen); |
| trace_nbd_negotiate_success(); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int nbd_receive_request(QIOChannel *ioc, NBDRequest *request, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| uint8_t buf[NBD_REQUEST_SIZE]; |
| uint32_t magic; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = nbd_read(ioc, buf, sizeof(buf), "request", errp); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* Request |
| [ 0 .. 3] magic (NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC) |
| [ 4 .. 5] flags (NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA, ...) |
| [ 6 .. 7] type (NBD_CMD_READ, ...) |
| [ 8 .. 15] handle |
| [16 .. 23] from |
| [24 .. 27] len |
| */ |
| |
| magic = ldl_be_p(buf); |
| request->flags = lduw_be_p(buf + 4); |
| request->type = lduw_be_p(buf + 6); |
| request->handle = ldq_be_p(buf + 8); |
| request->from = ldq_be_p(buf + 16); |
| request->len = ldl_be_p(buf + 24); |
| |
| trace_nbd_receive_request(magic, request->flags, request->type, |
| request->from, request->len); |
| |
| if (magic != NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC) { |
| error_setg(errp, "invalid magic (got 0x%" PRIx32 ")", magic); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #define MAX_NBD_REQUESTS 16 |
| |
| void nbd_client_get(NBDClient *client) |
| { |
| client->refcount++; |
| } |
| |
| void nbd_client_put(NBDClient *client) |
| { |
| if (--client->refcount == 0) { |
| /* The last reference should be dropped by client->close, |
| * which is called by client_close. |
| */ |
| assert(client->closing); |
| |
| qio_channel_detach_aio_context(client->ioc); |
| object_unref(OBJECT(client->sioc)); |
| object_unref(OBJECT(client->ioc)); |
| if (client->tlscreds) { |
| object_unref(OBJECT(client->tlscreds)); |
| } |
| g_free(client->tlsauthz); |
| if (client->exp) { |
| QTAILQ_REMOVE(&client->exp->clients, client, next); |
| nbd_export_put(client->exp); |
| } |
| g_free(client); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void client_close(NBDClient *client, bool negotiated) |
| { |
| if (client->closing) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| client->closing = true; |
| |
| /* Force requests to finish. They will drop their own references, |
| * then we'll close the socket and free the NBDClient. |
| */ |
| qio_channel_shutdown(client->ioc, QIO_CHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_BOTH, |
| NULL); |
| |
| /* Also tell the client, so that they release their reference. */ |
| if (client->close_fn) { |
| client->close_fn(client, negotiated); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static NBDRequestData *nbd_request_get(NBDClient *client) |
| { |
| NBDRequestData *req; |
| |
| assert(client->nb_requests <= MAX_NBD_REQUESTS - 1); |
| client->nb_requests++; |
| |
| req = g_new0(NBDRequestData, 1); |
| nbd_client_get(client); |
| req->client = client; |
| return req; |
| } |
| |
| static void nbd_request_put(NBDRequestData *req) |
| { |
| NBDClient *client = req->client; |
| |
| if (req->data) { |
| qemu_vfree(req->data); |
| } |
| g_free(req); |
| |
| client->nb_requests--; |
| nbd_client_receive_next_request(client); |
| |
| nbd_client_put(client); |
| } |
| |
| static void blk_aio_attached(AioContext *ctx, void *opaque) |
| { |
| NBDExport *exp = opaque; |
| NBDClient *client; |
| |
| trace_nbd_blk_aio_attached(exp->name, ctx); |
| |
| exp->ctx = ctx; |
| |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH(client, &exp->clients, next) { |
| qio_channel_attach_aio_context(client->ioc, ctx); |
| if (client->recv_coroutine) { |
| aio_co_schedule(ctx, client->recv_coroutine); |
| } |
| if (client->send_coroutine) { |
| aio_co_schedule(ctx, client->send_coroutine); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void blk_aio_detach(void *opaque) |
| { |
| NBDExport *exp = opaque; |
| NBDClient *client; |
| |
| trace_nbd_blk_aio_detach(exp->name, exp->ctx); |
| |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH(client, &exp->clients, next) { |
| qio_channel_detach_aio_context(client->ioc); |
| } |
| |
| exp->ctx = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static void nbd_eject_notifier(Notifier *n, void *data) |
| { |
| NBDExport *exp = container_of(n, NBDExport, eject_notifier); |
| AioContext *aio_context; |
| |
| aio_context = exp->ctx; |
| aio_context_acquire(aio_context); |
| nbd_export_close(exp); |
| aio_context_release(aio_context); |
| } |
| |
| NBDExport *nbd_export_new(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t dev_offset, |
| uint64_t size, const char *name, const char *desc, |
| const char *bitmap, bool readonly, bool shared, |
| void (*close)(NBDExport *), bool writethrough, |
| BlockBackend *on_eject_blk, Error **errp) |
| { |
| AioContext *ctx; |
| BlockBackend *blk; |
| NBDExport *exp = g_new0(NBDExport, 1); |
| uint64_t perm; |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* |
| * NBD exports are used for non-shared storage migration. Make sure |
| * that BDRV_O_INACTIVE is cleared and the image is ready for write |
| * access since the export could be available before migration handover. |
| * ctx was acquired in the caller. |
| */ |
| assert(name && strlen(name) <= NBD_MAX_STRING_SIZE); |
| ctx = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs); |
| bdrv_invalidate_cache(bs, NULL); |
| |
| /* Don't allow resize while the NBD server is running, otherwise we don't |
| * care what happens with the node. */ |
| perm = BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ; |
| if (!readonly) { |
| perm |= BLK_PERM_WRITE; |
| } |
| blk = blk_new(ctx, perm, |
| BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ | BLK_PERM_WRITE_UNCHANGED | |
| BLK_PERM_WRITE | BLK_PERM_GRAPH_MOD); |
| ret = blk_insert_bs(blk, bs, errp); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| blk_set_enable_write_cache(blk, !writethrough); |
| blk_set_allow_aio_context_change(blk, true); |
| |
| exp->refcount = 1; |
| QTAILQ_INIT(&exp->clients); |
| exp->blk = blk; |
| assert(dev_offset <= INT64_MAX); |
| exp->dev_offset = dev_offset; |
| exp->name = g_strdup(name); |
| assert(!desc || strlen(desc) <= NBD_MAX_STRING_SIZE); |
| exp->description = g_strdup(desc); |
| exp->nbdflags = (NBD_FLAG_HAS_FLAGS | NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH | |
| NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA | NBD_FLAG_SEND_CACHE); |
| if (readonly) { |
| exp->nbdflags |= NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY; |
| if (shared) { |
| exp->nbdflags |= NBD_FLAG_CAN_MULTI_CONN; |
| } |
| } else { |
| exp->nbdflags |= (NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM | NBD_FLAG_SEND_WRITE_ZEROES | |
| NBD_FLAG_SEND_FAST_ZERO); |
| } |
| assert(size <= INT64_MAX - dev_offset); |
| exp->size = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(size, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE); |
| |
| if (bitmap) { |
| BdrvDirtyBitmap *bm = NULL; |
| |
| while (true) { |
| bm = bdrv_find_dirty_bitmap(bs, bitmap); |
| if (bm != NULL || bs->backing == NULL) { |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| bs = bs->backing->bs; |
| } |
| |
| if (bm == NULL) { |
| error_setg(errp, "Bitmap '%s' is not found", bitmap); |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| |
| if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_check(bm, BDRV_BITMAP_ALLOW_RO, errp)) { |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| |
| if (readonly && bdrv_is_writable(bs) && |
| bdrv_dirty_bitmap_enabled(bm)) { |
| error_setg(errp, |
| "Enabled bitmap '%s' incompatible with readonly export", |
| bitmap); |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| |
| bdrv_dirty_bitmap_set_busy(bm, true); |
| exp->export_bitmap = bm; |
| assert(strlen(bitmap) <= BDRV_BITMAP_MAX_NAME_SIZE); |
| exp->export_bitmap_context = g_strdup_printf("qemu:dirty-bitmap:%s", |
| bitmap); |
| assert(strlen(exp->export_bitmap_context) < NBD_MAX_STRING_SIZE); |
| } |
| |
| exp->close = close; |
| exp->ctx = ctx; |
| blk_add_aio_context_notifier(blk, blk_aio_attached, blk_aio_detach, exp); |
| |
| if (on_eject_blk) { |
| blk_ref(on_eject_blk); |
| exp->eject_notifier_blk = on_eject_blk; |
| exp->eject_notifier.notify = nbd_eject_notifier; |
| blk_add_remove_bs_notifier(on_eject_blk, &exp->eject_notifier); |
| } |
| QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&exports, exp, next); |
| nbd_export_get(exp); |
| return exp; |
| |
| fail: |
| blk_unref(blk); |
| g_free(exp->name); |
| g_free(exp->description); |
| g_free(exp); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| NBDExport *nbd_export_find(const char *name) |
| { |
| NBDExport *exp; |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH(exp, &exports, next) { |
| if (strcmp(name, exp->name) == 0) { |
| return exp; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| AioContext * |
| nbd_export_aio_context(NBDExport *exp) |
| { |
| return exp->ctx; |
| } |
| |
| void nbd_export_close(NBDExport *exp) |
| { |
| NBDClient *client, *next; |
| |
| nbd_export_get(exp); |
| /* |
| * TODO: Should we expand QMP NbdServerRemoveNode enum to allow a |
| * close mode that stops advertising the export to new clients but |
| * still permits existing clients to run to completion? Because of |
| * that possibility, nbd_export_close() can be called more than |
| * once on an export. |
| */ |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(client, &exp->clients, next, next) { |
| client_close(client, true); |
| } |
| if (exp->name) { |
| nbd_export_put(exp); |
| g_free(exp->name); |
| exp->name = NULL; |
| QTAILQ_REMOVE(&exports, exp, next); |
| QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&closed_exports, exp, next); |
| } |
| g_free(exp->description); |
| exp->description = NULL; |
| nbd_export_put(exp); |
| } |
| |
| void nbd_export_remove(NBDExport *exp, NbdServerRemoveMode mode, Error **errp) |
| { |
| ERRP_GUARD(); |
| if (mode == NBD_SERVER_REMOVE_MODE_HARD || QTAILQ_EMPTY(&exp->clients)) { |
| nbd_export_close(exp); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| assert(mode == NBD_SERVER_REMOVE_MODE_SAFE); |
| |
| error_setg(errp, "export '%s' still in use", exp->name); |
| error_append_hint(errp, "Use mode='hard' to force client disconnect\n"); |
| } |
| |
| void nbd_export_get(NBDExport *exp) |
| { |
| assert(exp->refcount > 0); |
| exp->refcount++; |
| } |
| |
| void nbd_export_put(NBDExport *exp) |
| { |
| assert(exp->refcount > 0); |
| if (exp->refcount == 1) { |
| nbd_export_close(exp); |
| } |
| |
| /* nbd_export_close() may theoretically reduce refcount to 0. It may happen |
| * if someone calls nbd_export_put() on named export not through |
| * nbd_export_set_name() when refcount is 1. So, let's assert that |
| * it is > 0. |
| */ |
| assert(exp->refcount > 0); |
| if (--exp->refcount == 0) { |
| assert(exp->name == NULL); |
| assert(exp->description == NULL); |
| |
| if (exp->close) { |
| exp->close(exp); |
| } |
| |
| if (exp->blk) { |
| if (exp->eject_notifier_blk) { |
| notifier_remove(&exp->eject_notifier); |
| blk_unref(exp->eject_notifier_blk); |
| } |
| blk_remove_aio_context_notifier(exp->blk, blk_aio_attached, |
| blk_aio_detach, exp); |
| blk_unref(exp->blk); |
| exp->blk = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| if (exp->export_bitmap) { |
| bdrv_dirty_bitmap_set_busy(exp->export_bitmap, false); |
| g_free(exp->export_bitmap_context); |
| } |
| |
| QTAILQ_REMOVE(&closed_exports, exp, next); |
| g_free(exp); |
| aio_wait_kick(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| BlockBackend *nbd_export_get_blockdev(NBDExport *exp) |
| { |
| return exp->blk; |
| } |
| |
| void nbd_export_close_all(void) |
| { |
| NBDExport *exp, *next; |
| AioContext *aio_context; |
| |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(exp, &exports, next, next) { |
| aio_context = exp->ctx; |
| aio_context_acquire(aio_context); |
| nbd_export_close(exp); |
| aio_context_release(aio_context); |
| } |
| |
| AIO_WAIT_WHILE(NULL, !(QTAILQ_EMPTY(&exports) && |
| QTAILQ_EMPTY(&closed_exports))); |
| } |
| |
| static int coroutine_fn nbd_co_send_iov(NBDClient *client, struct iovec *iov, |
| unsigned niov, Error **errp) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| g_assert(qemu_in_coroutine()); |
| qemu_co_mutex_lock(&client->send_lock); |
| client->send_coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self(); |
| |
| ret = qio_channel_writev_all(client->ioc, iov, niov, errp) < 0 ? -EIO : 0; |
| |
| client->send_coroutine = NULL; |
| qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&client->send_lock); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void set_be_simple_reply(NBDSimpleReply *reply, uint64_t error, |
| uint64_t handle) |
| { |
| stl_be_p(&reply->magic, NBD_SIMPLE_REPLY_MAGIC); |
| stl_be_p(&reply->error, error); |
| stq_be_p(&reply->handle, handle); |
| } |
| |
| static int nbd_co_send_simple_reply(NBDClient *client, |
| uint64_t handle, |
| uint32_t error, |
| void *data, |
| size_t len, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| NBDSimpleReply reply; |
| int nbd_err = system_errno_to_nbd_errno(error); |
| struct iovec iov[] = { |
| {.iov_base = &reply, .iov_len = sizeof(reply)}, |
| {.iov_base = data, .iov_len = len} |
| }; |
| |
| trace_nbd_co_send_simple_reply(handle, nbd_err, nbd_err_lookup(nbd_err), |
| len); |
| set_be_simple_reply(&reply, nbd_err, handle); |
| |
| return nbd_co_send_iov(client, iov, len ? 2 : 1, errp); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void set_be_chunk(NBDStructuredReplyChunk *chunk, uint16_t flags, |
| uint16_t type, uint64_t handle, uint32_t length) |
| { |
| stl_be_p(&chunk->magic, NBD_STRUCTURED_REPLY_MAGIC); |
| stw_be_p(&chunk->flags, flags); |
| stw_be_p(&chunk->type, type); |
| stq_be_p(&chunk->handle, handle); |
| stl_be_p(&chunk->length, length); |
| } |
| |
| static int coroutine_fn nbd_co_send_structured_done(NBDClient *client, |
| uint64_t handle, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| NBDStructuredReplyChunk chunk; |
| struct iovec iov[] = { |
| {.iov_base = &chunk, .iov_len = sizeof(chunk)}, |
| }; |
| |
| trace_nbd_co_send_structured_done(handle); |
| set_be_chunk(&chunk, NBD_REPLY_FLAG_DONE, NBD_REPLY_TYPE_NONE, handle, 0); |
| |
| return nbd_co_send_iov(client, iov, 1, errp); |
| } |
| |
| static int coroutine_fn nbd_co_send_structured_read(NBDClient *client, |
| uint64_t handle, |
| uint64_t offset, |
| void *data, |
| size_t size, |
| bool final, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| NBDStructuredReadData chunk; |
| struct iovec iov[] = { |
| {.iov_base = &chunk, .iov_len = sizeof(chunk)}, |
| {.iov_base = data, .iov_len = size} |
| }; |
| |
| assert(size); |
| trace_nbd_co_send_structured_read(handle, offset, data, size); |
| set_be_chunk(&chunk.h, final ? NBD_REPLY_FLAG_DONE : 0, |
| NBD_REPLY_TYPE_OFFSET_DATA, handle, |
| sizeof(chunk) - sizeof(chunk.h) + size); |
| stq_be_p(&chunk.offset, offset); |
| |
| return nbd_co_send_iov(client, iov, 2, errp); |
| } |
| |
| static int coroutine_fn nbd_co_send_structured_error(NBDClient *client, |
| uint64_t handle, |
| uint32_t error, |
| const char *msg, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| NBDStructuredError chunk; |
| int nbd_err = system_errno_to_nbd_errno(error); |
| struct iovec iov[] = { |
| {.iov_base = &chunk, .iov_len = sizeof(chunk)}, |
| {.iov_base = (char *)msg, .iov_len = msg ? strlen(msg) : 0}, |
| }; |
| |
| assert(nbd_err); |
| trace_nbd_co_send_structured_error(handle, nbd_err, |
| nbd_err_lookup(nbd_err), msg ? msg : ""); |
| set_be_chunk(&chunk.h, NBD_REPLY_FLAG_DONE, NBD_REPLY_TYPE_ERROR, handle, |
| sizeof(chunk) - sizeof(chunk.h) + iov[1].iov_len); |
| stl_be_p(&chunk.error, nbd_err); |
| stw_be_p(&chunk.message_length, iov[1].iov_len); |
| |
| return nbd_co_send_iov(client, iov, 1 + !!iov[1].iov_len, errp); |
| } |
| |
| /* Do a sparse read and send the structured reply to the client. |
| * Returns -errno if sending fails. bdrv_block_status_above() failure is |
| * reported to the client, at which point this function succeeds. |
| */ |
| static int coroutine_fn nbd_co_send_sparse_read(NBDClient *client, |
| uint64_t handle, |
| uint64_t offset, |
| uint8_t *data, |
| size_t size, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| NBDExport *exp = client->exp; |
| size_t progress = 0; |
| |
| while (progress < size) { |
| int64_t pnum; |
| int status = bdrv_block_status_above(blk_bs(exp->blk), NULL, |
| offset + progress, |
| size - progress, &pnum, NULL, |
| NULL); |
| bool final; |
| |
| if (status < 0) { |
| char *msg = g_strdup_printf("unable to check for holes: %s", |
| strerror(-status)); |
| |
| ret = nbd_co_send_structured_error(client, handle, -status, msg, |
| errp); |
| g_free(msg); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| assert(pnum && pnum <= size - progress); |
| final = progress + pnum == size; |
| if (status & BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO) { |
| NBDStructuredReadHole chunk; |
| struct iovec iov[] = { |
| {.iov_base = &chunk, .iov_len = sizeof(chunk)}, |
| }; |
| |
| trace_nbd_co_send_structured_read_hole(handle, offset + progress, |
| pnum); |
| set_be_chunk(&chunk.h, final ? NBD_REPLY_FLAG_DONE : 0, |
| NBD_REPLY_TYPE_OFFSET_HOLE, |
| handle, sizeof(chunk) - sizeof(chunk.h)); |
| stq_be_p(&chunk.offset, offset + progress); |
| stl_be_p(&chunk.length, pnum); |
| ret = nbd_co_send_iov(client, iov, 1, errp); |
| } else { |
| ret = blk_pread(exp->blk, offset + progress + exp->dev_offset, |
| data + progress, pnum); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "reading from file failed"); |
| break; |
| } |
| ret = nbd_co_send_structured_read(client, handle, offset + progress, |
| data + progress, pnum, final, |
| errp); |
| } |
| |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| break; |
| } |
| progress += pnum; |
| } |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| typedef struct NBDExtentArray { |
| NBDExtent *extents; |
| unsigned int nb_alloc; |
| unsigned int count; |
| uint64_t total_length; |
| bool can_add; |
| bool converted_to_be; |
| } NBDExtentArray; |
| |
| static NBDExtentArray *nbd_extent_array_new(unsigned int nb_alloc) |
| { |
| NBDExtentArray *ea = g_new0(NBDExtentArray, 1); |
| |
| ea->nb_alloc = nb_alloc; |
| ea->extents = g_new(NBDExtent, nb_alloc); |
| ea->can_add = true; |
| |
| return ea; |
| } |
| |
| static void nbd_extent_array_free(NBDExtentArray *ea) |
| { |
| g_free(ea->extents); |
| g_free(ea); |
| } |
| G_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CLEANUP_FUNC(NBDExtentArray, nbd_extent_array_free); |
| |
| /* Further modifications of the array after conversion are abandoned */ |
| static void nbd_extent_array_convert_to_be(NBDExtentArray *ea) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| assert(!ea->converted_to_be); |
| ea->can_add = false; |
| ea->converted_to_be = true; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < ea->count; i++) { |
| ea->extents[i].flags = cpu_to_be32(ea->extents[i].flags); |
| ea->extents[i].length = cpu_to_be32(ea->extents[i].length); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Add extent to NBDExtentArray. If extent can't be added (no available space), |
| * return -1. |
| * For safety, when returning -1 for the first time, .can_add is set to false, |
| * further call to nbd_extent_array_add() will crash. |
| * (to avoid the situation, when after failing to add an extent (returned -1), |
| * user miss this failure and add another extent, which is successfully added |
| * (array is full, but new extent may be squashed into the last one), then we |
| * have invalid array with skipped extent) |
| */ |
| static int nbd_extent_array_add(NBDExtentArray *ea, |
| uint32_t length, uint32_t flags) |
| { |
| assert(ea->can_add); |
| |
| if (!length) { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Extend previous extent if flags are the same */ |
| if (ea->count > 0 && flags == ea->extents[ea->count - 1].flags) { |
| uint64_t sum = (uint64_t)length + ea->extents[ea->count - 1].length; |
| |
| if (sum <= UINT32_MAX) { |
| ea->extents[ea->count - 1].length = sum; |
| ea->total_length += length; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (ea->count >= ea->nb_alloc) { |
| ea->can_add = false; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| ea->total_length += length; |
| ea->extents[ea->count] = (NBDExtent) {.length = length, .flags = flags}; |
| ea->count++; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int blockstatus_to_extents(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, |
| uint64_t bytes, NBDExtentArray *ea) |
| { |
| while (bytes) { |
| uint32_t flags; |
| int64_t num; |
| int ret = bdrv_block_status_above(bs, NULL, offset, bytes, &num, |
| NULL, NULL); |
| |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| flags = (ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED ? 0 : NBD_STATE_HOLE) | |
| (ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO ? NBD_STATE_ZERO : 0); |
| |
| if (nbd_extent_array_add(ea, num, flags) < 0) { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| offset += num; |
| bytes -= num; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * nbd_co_send_extents |
| * |
| * @ea is converted to BE by the function |
| * @last controls whether NBD_REPLY_FLAG_DONE is sent. |
| */ |
| static int nbd_co_send_extents(NBDClient *client, uint64_t handle, |
| NBDExtentArray *ea, |
| bool last, uint32_t context_id, Error **errp) |
| { |
| NBDStructuredMeta chunk; |
| struct iovec iov[] = { |
| {.iov_base = &chunk, .iov_len = sizeof(chunk)}, |
| {.iov_base = ea->extents, .iov_len = ea->count * sizeof(ea->extents[0])} |
| }; |
| |
| nbd_extent_array_convert_to_be(ea); |
| |
| trace_nbd_co_send_extents(handle, ea->count, context_id, ea->total_length, |
| last); |
| set_be_chunk(&chunk.h, last ? NBD_REPLY_FLAG_DONE : 0, |
| NBD_REPLY_TYPE_BLOCK_STATUS, |
| handle, sizeof(chunk) - sizeof(chunk.h) + iov[1].iov_len); |
| stl_be_p(&chunk.context_id, context_id); |
| |
| return nbd_co_send_iov(client, iov, 2, errp); |
| } |
| |
| /* Get block status from the exported device and send it to the client */ |
| static int nbd_co_send_block_status(NBDClient *client, uint64_t handle, |
| BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, |
| uint32_t length, bool dont_fragment, |
| bool last, uint32_t context_id, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| unsigned int nb_extents = dont_fragment ? 1 : NBD_MAX_BLOCK_STATUS_EXTENTS; |
| g_autoptr(NBDExtentArray) ea = nbd_extent_array_new(nb_extents); |
| |
| ret = blockstatus_to_extents(bs, offset, length, ea); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| return nbd_co_send_structured_error( |
| client, handle, -ret, "can't get block status", errp); |
| } |
| |
| return nbd_co_send_extents(client, handle, ea, last, context_id, errp); |
| } |
| |
| /* Populate @ea from a dirty bitmap. */ |
| static void bitmap_to_extents(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, |
| uint64_t offset, uint64_t length, |
| NBDExtentArray *es) |
| { |
| int64_t start, dirty_start, dirty_count; |
| int64_t end = offset + length; |
| bool full = false; |
| |
| bdrv_dirty_bitmap_lock(bitmap); |
| |
| for (start = offset; |
| bdrv_dirty_bitmap_next_dirty_area(bitmap, start, end, INT32_MAX, |
| &dirty_start, &dirty_count); |
| start = dirty_start + dirty_count) |
| { |
| if ((nbd_extent_array_add(es, dirty_start - start, 0) < 0) || |
| (nbd_extent_array_add(es, dirty_count, NBD_STATE_DIRTY) < 0)) |
| { |
| full = true; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (!full) { |
| /* last non dirty extent */ |
| nbd_extent_array_add(es, end - start, 0); |
| } |
| |
| bdrv_dirty_bitmap_unlock(bitmap); |
| } |
| |
| static int nbd_co_send_bitmap(NBDClient *client, uint64_t handle, |
| BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, uint64_t offset, |
| uint32_t length, bool dont_fragment, bool last, |
| uint32_t context_id, Error **errp) |
| { |
| unsigned int nb_extents = dont_fragment ? 1 : NBD_MAX_BLOCK_STATUS_EXTENTS; |
| g_autoptr(NBDExtentArray) ea = nbd_extent_array_new(nb_extents); |
| |
| bitmap_to_extents(bitmap, offset, length, ea); |
| |
| return nbd_co_send_extents(client, handle, ea, last, context_id, errp); |
| } |
| |
| /* nbd_co_receive_request |
| * Collect a client request. Return 0 if request looks valid, -EIO to drop |
| * connection right away, and any other negative value to report an error to |
| * the client (although the caller may still need to disconnect after reporting |
| * the error). |
| */ |
| static int nbd_co_receive_request(NBDRequestData *req, NBDRequest *request, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| NBDClient *client = req->client; |
| int valid_flags; |
| |
| g_assert(qemu_in_coroutine()); |
| assert(client->recv_coroutine == qemu_coroutine_self()); |
| if (nbd_receive_request(client->ioc, request, errp) < 0) { |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| trace_nbd_co_receive_request_decode_type(request->handle, request->type, |
| nbd_cmd_lookup(request->type)); |
| |
| if (request->type != NBD_CMD_WRITE) { |
| /* No payload, we are ready to read the next request. */ |
| req->complete = true; |
| } |
| |
| if (request->type == NBD_CMD_DISC) { |
| /* Special case: we're going to disconnect without a reply, |
| * whether or not flags, from, or len are bogus */ |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| if (request->type == NBD_CMD_READ || request->type == NBD_CMD_WRITE || |
| request->type == NBD_CMD_CACHE) |
| { |
| if (request->len > NBD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE) { |
| error_setg(errp, "len (%" PRIu32" ) is larger than max len (%u)", |
| request->len, NBD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (request->type != NBD_CMD_CACHE) { |
| req->data = blk_try_blockalign(client->exp->blk, request->len); |
| if (req->data == NULL) { |
| error_setg(errp, "No memory"); |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (request->type == NBD_CMD_WRITE) { |
| if (nbd_read(client->ioc, req->data, request->len, "CMD_WRITE data", |
| errp) < 0) |
| { |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| req->complete = true; |
| |
| trace_nbd_co_receive_request_payload_received(request->handle, |
| request->len); |
| } |
| |
| /* Sanity checks. */ |
| if (client->exp->nbdflags & NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY && |
| (request->type == NBD_CMD_WRITE || |
| request->type == NBD_CMD_WRITE_ZEROES || |
| request->type == NBD_CMD_TRIM)) { |
| error_setg(errp, "Export is read-only"); |
| return -EROFS; |
| } |
| if (request->from > client->exp->size || |
| request->len > client->exp->size - request->from) { |
| error_setg(errp, "operation past EOF; From: %" PRIu64 ", Len: %" PRIu32 |
| ", Size: %" PRIu64, request->from, request->len, |
| client->exp->size); |
| return (request->type == NBD_CMD_WRITE || |
| request->type == NBD_CMD_WRITE_ZEROES) ? -ENOSPC : -EINVAL; |
| } |
| if (client->check_align && !QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(request->from | request->len, |
| client->check_align)) { |
| /* |
| * The block layer gracefully handles unaligned requests, but |
| * it's still worth tracing client non-compliance |
| */ |
| trace_nbd_co_receive_align_compliance(nbd_cmd_lookup(request->type), |
| request->from, |
| request->len, |
| client->check_align); |
| } |
| valid_flags = NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA; |
| if (request->type == NBD_CMD_READ && client->structured_reply) { |
| valid_flags |= NBD_CMD_FLAG_DF; |
| } else if (request->type == NBD_CMD_WRITE_ZEROES) { |
| valid_flags |= NBD_CMD_FLAG_NO_HOLE | NBD_CMD_FLAG_FAST_ZERO; |
| } else if (request->type == NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS) { |
| valid_flags |= NBD_CMD_FLAG_REQ_ONE; |
| } |
| if (request->flags & ~valid_flags) { |
| error_setg(errp, "unsupported flags for command %s (got 0x%x)", |
| nbd_cmd_lookup(request->type), request->flags); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Send simple reply without a payload, or a structured error |
| * @error_msg is ignored if @ret >= 0 |
| * Returns 0 if connection is still live, -errno on failure to talk to client |
| */ |
| static coroutine_fn int nbd_send_generic_reply(NBDClient *client, |
| uint64_t handle, |
| int ret, |
| const char *error_msg, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| if (client->structured_reply && ret < 0) { |
| return nbd_co_send_structured_error(client, handle, -ret, error_msg, |
| errp); |
| } else { |
| return nbd_co_send_simple_reply(client, handle, ret < 0 ? -ret : 0, |
| NULL, 0, errp); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Handle NBD_CMD_READ request. |
| * Return -errno if sending fails. Other errors are reported directly to the |
| * client as an error reply. */ |
| static coroutine_fn int nbd_do_cmd_read(NBDClient *client, NBDRequest *request, |
| uint8_t *data, Error **errp) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| NBDExport *exp = client->exp; |
| |
| assert(request->type == NBD_CMD_READ); |
| |
| /* XXX: NBD Protocol only documents use of FUA with WRITE */ |
| if (request->flags & NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA) { |
| ret = blk_co_flush(exp->blk); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| return nbd_send_generic_reply(client, request->handle, ret, |
| "flush failed", errp); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (client->structured_reply && !(request->flags & NBD_CMD_FLAG_DF) && |
| request->len) |
| { |
| return nbd_co_send_sparse_read(client, request->handle, request->from, |
| data, request->len, errp); |
| } |
| |
| ret = blk_pread(exp->blk, request->from + exp->dev_offset, data, |
| request->len); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| return nbd_send_generic_reply(client, request->handle, ret, |
| "reading from file failed", errp); |
| } |
| |
| if (client->structured_reply) { |
| if (request->len) { |
| return nbd_co_send_structured_read(client, request->handle, |
| request->from, data, |
| request->len, true, errp); |
| } else { |
| return nbd_co_send_structured_done(client, request->handle, errp); |
| } |
| } else { |
| return nbd_co_send_simple_reply(client, request->handle, 0, |
| data, request->len, errp); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * nbd_do_cmd_cache |
| * |
| * Handle NBD_CMD_CACHE request. |
| * Return -errno if sending fails. Other errors are reported directly to the |
| * client as an error reply. |
| */ |
| static coroutine_fn int nbd_do_cmd_cache(NBDClient *client, NBDRequest *request, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| NBDExport *exp = client->exp; |
| |
| assert(request->type == NBD_CMD_CACHE); |
| |
| ret = blk_co_preadv(exp->blk, request->from + exp->dev_offset, request->len, |
| NULL, BDRV_REQ_COPY_ON_READ | BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH); |
| |
| return nbd_send_generic_reply(client, request->handle, ret, |
| "caching data failed", errp); |
| } |
| |
| /* Handle NBD request. |
| * Return -errno if sending fails. Other errors are reported directly to the |
| * client as an error reply. */ |
| static coroutine_fn int nbd_handle_request(NBDClient *client, |
| NBDRequest *request, |
| uint8_t *data, Error **errp) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| int flags; |
| NBDExport *exp = client->exp; |
| char *msg; |
| |
| switch (request->type) { |
| case NBD_CMD_CACHE: |
| return nbd_do_cmd_cache(client, request, errp); |
| |
| case NBD_CMD_READ: |
| return nbd_do_cmd_read(client, request, data, errp); |
| |
| case NBD_CMD_WRITE: |
| flags = 0; |
| if (request->flags & NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA) { |
| flags |= BDRV_REQ_FUA; |
| } |
| ret = blk_pwrite(exp->blk, request->from + exp->dev_offset, |
| data, request->len, flags); |
| return nbd_send_generic_reply(client, request->handle, ret, |
| "writing to file failed", errp); |
| |
| case NBD_CMD_WRITE_ZEROES: |
| flags = 0; |
| if (request->flags & NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA) { |
| flags |= BDRV_REQ_FUA; |
| } |
| if (!(request->flags & NBD_CMD_FLAG_NO_HOLE)) { |
| flags |= BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP; |
| } |
| if (request->flags & NBD_CMD_FLAG_FAST_ZERO) { |
| flags |= BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK; |
| } |
| ret = blk_pwrite_zeroes(exp->blk, request->from + exp->dev_offset, |
| request->len, flags); |
| return nbd_send_generic_reply(client, request->handle, ret, |
| "writing to file failed", errp); |
| |
| case NBD_CMD_DISC: |
| /* unreachable, thanks to special case in nbd_co_receive_request() */ |
| abort(); |
| |
| case NBD_CMD_FLUSH: |
| ret = blk_co_flush(exp->blk); |
| return nbd_send_generic_reply(client, request->handle, ret, |
| "flush failed", errp); |
| |
| case NBD_CMD_TRIM: |
| ret = blk_co_pdiscard(exp->blk, request->from + exp->dev_offset, |
| request->len); |
| if (ret == 0 && request->flags & NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA) { |
| ret = blk_co_flush(exp->blk); |
| } |
| return nbd_send_generic_reply(client, request->handle, ret, |
| "discard failed", errp); |
| |
| case NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS: |
| if (!request->len) { |
| return nbd_send_generic_reply(client, request->handle, -EINVAL, |
| "need non-zero length", errp); |
| } |
| if (client->export_meta.valid && |
| (client->export_meta.base_allocation || |
| client->export_meta.bitmap)) |
| { |
| bool dont_fragment = request->flags & NBD_CMD_FLAG_REQ_ONE; |
| |
| if (client->export_meta.base_allocation) { |
| ret = nbd_co_send_block_status(client, request->handle, |
| blk_bs(exp->blk), request->from, |
| request->len, dont_fragment, |
| !client->export_meta.bitmap, |
| NBD_META_ID_BASE_ALLOCATION, |
| errp); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (client->export_meta.bitmap) { |
| ret = nbd_co_send_bitmap(client, request->handle, |
| client->exp->export_bitmap, |
| request->from, request->len, |
| dont_fragment, |
| true, NBD_META_ID_DIRTY_BITMAP, errp); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } else { |
| return nbd_send_generic_reply(client, request->handle, -EINVAL, |
| "CMD_BLOCK_STATUS not negotiated", |
| errp); |
| } |
| |
| default: |
| msg = g_strdup_printf("invalid request type (%" PRIu32 ") received", |
| request->type); |
| ret = nbd_send_generic_reply(client, request->handle, -EINVAL, msg, |
| errp); |
| g_free(msg); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Owns a reference to the NBDClient passed as opaque. */ |
| static coroutine_fn void nbd_trip(void *opaque) |
| { |
| NBDClient *client = opaque; |
| NBDRequestData *req; |
| NBDRequest request = { 0 }; /* GCC thinks it can be used uninitialized */ |
| int ret; |
| Error *local_err = NULL; |
| |
| trace_nbd_trip(); |
| if (client->closing) { |
| nbd_client_put(client); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| req = nbd_request_get(client); |
| ret = nbd_co_receive_request(req, &request, &local_err); |
| client->recv_coroutine = NULL; |
| |
| if (client->closing) { |
| /* |
| * The client may be closed when we are blocked in |
| * nbd_co_receive_request() |
| */ |
| goto done; |
| } |
| |
| nbd_client_receive_next_request(client); |
| if (ret == -EIO) { |
| goto disconnect; |
| } |
| |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| /* It wans't -EIO, so, according to nbd_co_receive_request() |
| * semantics, we should return the error to the client. */ |
| Error *export_err = local_err; |
| |
| local_err = NULL; |
| ret = nbd_send_generic_reply(client, request.handle, -EINVAL, |
| error_get_pretty(export_err), &local_err); |
| error_free(export_err); |
| } else { |
| ret = nbd_handle_request(client, &request, req->data, &local_err); |
| } |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| error_prepend(&local_err, "Failed to send reply: "); |
| goto disconnect; |
| } |
| |
| /* We must disconnect after NBD_CMD_WRITE if we did not |
| * read the payload. |
| */ |
| if (!req->complete) { |
| error_setg(&local_err, "Request handling failed in intermediate state"); |
| goto disconnect; |
| } |
| |
| done: |
| nbd_request_put(req); |
| nbd_client_put(client); |
| return; |
| |
| disconnect: |
| if (local_err) { |
| error_reportf_err(local_err, "Disconnect client, due to: "); |
| } |
| nbd_request_put(req); |
| client_close(client, true); |
| nbd_client_put(client); |
| } |
| |
| static void nbd_client_receive_next_request(NBDClient *client) |
| { |
| if (!client->recv_coroutine && client->nb_requests < MAX_NBD_REQUESTS) { |
| nbd_client_get(client); |
| client->recv_coroutine = qemu_coroutine_create(nbd_trip, client); |
| aio_co_schedule(client->exp->ctx, client->recv_coroutine); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static coroutine_fn void nbd_co_client_start(void *opaque) |
| { |
| NBDClient *client = opaque; |
| Error *local_err = NULL; |
| |
| qemu_co_mutex_init(&client->send_lock); |
| |
| if (nbd_negotiate(client, &local_err)) { |
| if (local_err) { |
| error_report_err(local_err); |
| } |
| client_close(client, false); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| nbd_client_receive_next_request(client); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Create a new client listener using the given channel @sioc. |
| * Begin servicing it in a coroutine. When the connection closes, call |
| * @close_fn with an indication of whether the client completed negotiation. |
| */ |
| void nbd_client_new(QIOChannelSocket *sioc, |
| QCryptoTLSCreds *tlscreds, |
| const char *tlsauthz, |
| void (*close_fn)(NBDClient *, bool)) |
| { |
| NBDClient *client; |
| Coroutine *co; |
| |
| client = g_new0(NBDClient, 1); |
| client->refcount = 1; |
| client->tlscreds = tlscreds; |
| if (tlscreds) { |
| object_ref(OBJECT(client->tlscreds)); |
| } |
| client->tlsauthz = g_strdup(tlsauthz); |
| client->sioc = sioc; |
| object_ref(OBJECT(client->sioc)); |
| client->ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(sioc); |
| object_ref(OBJECT(client->ioc)); |
| client->close_fn = close_fn; |
| |
| co = qemu_coroutine_create(nbd_co_client_start, client); |
| qemu_coroutine_enter(co); |
| } |