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qemu / qemu / 0392a017ae9b44dd5c29bf7769a96fd6806a3551 / . / hw / pci.c
blob: 91acb85e2d2461d42e4f56011fe4ac33610fb802 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* QEMU PCI bus manager
*
* Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "hw.h"
#include "pci.h"
#include "monitor.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "sysemu.h"
//#define DEBUG_PCI
#ifdef DEBUG_PCI
# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...) printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
#else
# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...) do { } while (0)
#endif
struct PCIBus {
BusState qbus;
int bus_num;
int devfn_min;
pci_set_irq_fn set_irq;
pci_map_irq_fn map_irq;
pci_hotplug_fn hotplug;
uint32_t config_reg; /* XXX: suppress */
void *irq_opaque;
PCIDevice *devices[256];
PCIDevice *parent_dev;
PCIBus *next;
/* The bus IRQ state is the logical OR of the connected devices.
Keep a count of the number of devices with raised IRQs. */
int nirq;
int *irq_count;
};
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
static struct BusInfo pci_bus_info = {
.name = "PCI",
.size = sizeof(PCIBus),
.print_dev = pcibus_dev_print,
.props = (Property[]) {
DEFINE_PROP_PCI_DEVFN("addr", PCIDevice, devfn, -1),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d);
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
target_phys_addr_t pci_mem_base;
static uint16_t pci_default_sub_vendor_id = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET;
static uint16_t pci_default_sub_device_id = PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU;
static PCIBus *first_bus;
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcibus = {
.name = "PCIBUS",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id_old = 1,
.fields = (VMStateField []) {
VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(nirq, PCIBus),
VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(irq_count, PCIBus, nirq, 0, vmstate_info_int32, int32_t),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static inline int pci_bar(int reg)
{
return reg == PCI_ROM_SLOT ? PCI_ROM_ADDRESS : PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + reg * 4;
}
static void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
{
int r;
memset(dev->irq_state, 0, sizeof dev->irq_state);
dev->config[PCI_COMMAND] &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY |
PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x0;
dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0x0;
for (r = 0; r < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; ++r) {
if (!dev->io_regions[r].size) {
continue;
}
pci_set_long(dev->config + pci_bar(r), dev->io_regions[r].type);
}
pci_update_mappings(dev);
}
static void pci_bus_reset(void *opaque)
{
PCIBus *bus = opaque;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < bus->nirq; i++) {
bus->irq_count[i] = 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
if (bus->devices[i]) {
pci_device_reset(bus->devices[i]);
}
}
}
void pci_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus *bus, DeviceState *parent,
const char *name, int devfn_min)
{
static int nbus = 0;
qbus_create_inplace(&bus->qbus, &pci_bus_info, parent, name);
bus->devfn_min = devfn_min;
bus->next = first_bus;
first_bus = bus;
vmstate_register(nbus++, &vmstate_pcibus, bus);
qemu_register_reset(pci_bus_reset, bus);
}
PCIBus *pci_bus_new(DeviceState *parent, const char *name, int devfn_min)
{
PCIBus *bus;
bus = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*bus));
bus->qbus.qdev_allocated = 1;
pci_bus_new_inplace(bus, parent, name, devfn_min);
return bus;
}
void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus *bus, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
void *irq_opaque, int nirq)
{
bus->set_irq = set_irq;
bus->map_irq = map_irq;
bus->irq_opaque = irq_opaque;
bus->nirq = nirq;
bus->irq_count = qemu_mallocz(nirq * sizeof(bus->irq_count[0]));
}
void pci_bus_hotplug(PCIBus *bus, pci_hotplug_fn hotplug)
{
bus->qbus.allow_hotplug = 1;
bus->hotplug = hotplug;
}
PCIBus *pci_register_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
void *irq_opaque, int devfn_min, int nirq)
{
PCIBus *bus;
bus = pci_bus_new(parent, name, devfn_min);
pci_bus_irqs(bus, set_irq, map_irq, irq_opaque, nirq);
return bus;
}
static void pci_register_secondary_bus(PCIBus *bus,
PCIDevice *dev,
pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
const char *name)
{
qbus_create_inplace(&bus->qbus, &pci_bus_info, &dev->qdev, name);
bus->map_irq = map_irq;
bus->parent_dev = dev;
bus->next = dev->bus->next;
dev->bus->next = bus;
}
int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s)
{
return s->bus_num;
}
static int get_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
{
PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config);
uint8_t config[PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE];
int i;
assert(size == sizeof config);
qemu_get_buffer(f, config, sizeof config);
for (i = 0; i < sizeof config; ++i)
if ((config[i] ^ s->config[i]) & s->cmask[i] & ~s->wmask[i])
return -EINVAL;
memcpy(s->config, config, sizeof config);
pci_update_mappings(s);
return 0;
}
/* just put buffer */
static void put_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
{
const uint8_t *v = pv;
qemu_put_buffer(f, v, size);
}
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_config = {
.name = "pci config",
.get = get_pci_config_device,
.put = put_pci_config_device,
};
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device = {
.name = "PCIDevice",
.version_id = 2,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id_old = 1,
.fields = (VMStateField []) {
VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
VMSTATE_SINGLE(config, PCIDevice, 0, vmstate_info_pci_config,
typeof_field(PCIDevice,config)),
VMSTATE_INT32_ARRAY_V(irq_state, PCIDevice, PCI_NUM_PINS, 2),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
void pci_device_save(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
{
vmstate_save_state(f, &vmstate_pci_device, s);
}
int pci_device_load(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
{
return vmstate_load_state(f, &vmstate_pci_device, s, s->version_id);
}
static int pci_set_default_subsystem_id(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
{
uint16_t *id;
id = (void*)(&pci_dev->config[PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID]);
id[0] = cpu_to_le16(pci_default_sub_vendor_id);
id[1] = cpu_to_le16(pci_default_sub_device_id);
return 0;
}
/*
* Parse [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>, return -1 on error
*/
static int pci_parse_devaddr(const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp, unsigned *slotp)
{
const char *p;
char *e;
unsigned long val;
unsigned long dom = 0, bus = 0;
unsigned slot = 0;
p = addr;
val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
if (e == p)
return -1;
if (*e == ':') {
bus = val;
p = e + 1;
val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
if (e == p)
return -1;
if (*e == ':') {
dom = bus;
bus = val;
p = e + 1;
val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
if (e == p)
return -1;
}
}
if (dom > 0xffff || bus > 0xff || val > 0x1f)
return -1;
slot = val;
if (*e)
return -1;
/* Note: QEMU doesn't implement domains other than 0 */
if (dom != 0 || pci_find_bus(bus) == NULL)
return -1;
*domp = dom;
*busp = bus;
*slotp = slot;
return 0;
}
int pci_read_devaddr(Monitor *mon, const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
unsigned *slotp)
{
/* strip legacy tag */
if (!strncmp(addr, "pci_addr=", 9)) {
addr += 9;
}
if (pci_parse_devaddr(addr, domp, busp, slotp)) {
monitor_printf(mon, "Invalid pci address\n");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
PCIBus *pci_get_bus_devfn(int *devfnp, const char *devaddr)
{
int dom, bus;
unsigned slot;
if (!devaddr) {
*devfnp = -1;
return pci_find_bus(0);
}
if (pci_parse_devaddr(devaddr, &dom, &bus, &slot) < 0) {
return NULL;
}
*devfnp = slot << 3;
return pci_find_bus(bus);
}
static void pci_init_cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
{
pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_VENDOR_ID, 0xffff);
pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_DEVICE_ID, 0xffff);
dev->cmask[PCI_STATUS] = PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
dev->cmask[PCI_REVISION_ID] = 0xff;
dev->cmask[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0xff;
pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 0xffff);
dev->cmask[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] = 0xff;
dev->cmask[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = 0xff;
}
static void pci_init_wmask(PCIDevice *dev)
{
int i;
dev->wmask[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0xff;
dev->wmask[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0xff;
pci_set_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND,
PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
for (i = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE; i < PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE; ++i)
dev->wmask[i] = 0xff;
}
/* -1 for devfn means auto assign */
static PCIDevice *do_pci_register_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev, PCIBus *bus,
const char *name, int devfn,
PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read,
PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write)
{
if (devfn < 0) {
for(devfn = bus->devfn_min ; devfn < 256; devfn += 8) {
if (!bus->devices[devfn])
goto found;
}
return NULL;
found: ;
} else if (bus->devices[devfn]) {
return NULL;
}
pci_dev->bus = bus;
pci_dev->devfn = devfn;
pstrcpy(pci_dev->name, sizeof(pci_dev->name), name);
memset(pci_dev->irq_state, 0, sizeof(pci_dev->irq_state));
pci_set_default_subsystem_id(pci_dev);
pci_init_cmask(pci_dev);
pci_init_wmask(pci_dev);
if (!config_read)
config_read = pci_default_read_config;
if (!config_write)
config_write = pci_default_write_config;
pci_dev->config_read = config_read;
pci_dev->config_write = config_write;
bus->devices[devfn] = pci_dev;
pci_dev->irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pci_set_irq, pci_dev, PCI_NUM_PINS);
pci_dev->version_id = 2; /* Current pci device vmstate version */
return pci_dev;
}
PCIDevice *pci_register_device(PCIBus *bus, const char *name,
int instance_size, int devfn,
PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read,
PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write)
{
PCIDevice *pci_dev;
pci_dev = qemu_mallocz(instance_size);
pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus, name, devfn,
config_read, config_write);
return pci_dev;
}
static target_phys_addr_t pci_to_cpu_addr(target_phys_addr_t addr)
{
return addr + pci_mem_base;
}
static void pci_unregister_io_regions(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
{
PCIIORegion *r;
int i;
for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
r = &pci_dev->io_regions[i];
if (!r->size || r->addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED)
continue;
if (r->type == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr, r->size);
} else {
cpu_register_physical_memory(pci_to_cpu_addr(r->addr),
r->size,
IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED);
}
}
}
static int pci_unregister_device(DeviceState *dev)
{
PCIDevice *pci_dev = DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, dev);
PCIDeviceInfo *info = DO_UPCAST(PCIDeviceInfo, qdev, dev->info);
int ret = 0;
if (info->exit)
ret = info->exit(pci_dev);
if (ret)
return ret;
pci_unregister_io_regions(pci_dev);
qemu_free_irqs(pci_dev->irq);
pci_dev->bus->devices[pci_dev->devfn] = NULL;
return 0;
}
void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
uint32_t size, int type,
PCIMapIORegionFunc *map_func)
{
PCIIORegion *r;
uint32_t addr;
uint32_t wmask;
if ((unsigned int)region_num >= PCI_NUM_REGIONS)
return;
if (size & (size-1)) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: PCI region size must be pow2 "
"type=0x%x, size=0x%x\n", type, size);
exit(1);
}
r = &pci_dev->io_regions[region_num];
r->addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
r->size = size;
r->type = type;
r->map_func = map_func;
wmask = ~(size - 1);
addr = pci_bar(region_num);
if (region_num == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
/* ROM enable bit is writeable */
wmask |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
}
pci_set_long(pci_dev->config + addr, type);
pci_set_long(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask);
pci_set_long(pci_dev->cmask + addr, 0xffffffff);
}
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
{
PCIIORegion *r;
int cmd, i;
uint32_t last_addr, new_addr;
cmd = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND);
for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
r = &d->io_regions[i];
if (r->size != 0) {
if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
if (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO) {
new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + pci_bar(i));
new_addr = new_addr & ~(r->size - 1);
last_addr = new_addr + r->size - 1;
/* NOTE: we have only 64K ioports on PC */
if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 ||
last_addr >= 0x10000) {
new_addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
}
} else {
new_addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
}
} else {
if (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) {
new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + pci_bar(i));
/* the ROM slot has a specific enable bit */
if (i == PCI_ROM_SLOT && !(new_addr & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE))
goto no_mem_map;
new_addr = new_addr & ~(r->size - 1);
last_addr = new_addr + r->size - 1;
/* NOTE: we do not support wrapping */
/* XXX: as we cannot support really dynamic
mappings, we handle specific values as invalid
mappings. */
if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 ||
last_addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
new_addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
}
} else {
no_mem_map:
new_addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
}
}
/* now do the real mapping */
if (new_addr != r->addr) {
if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
int class;
/* NOTE: specific hack for IDE in PC case:
only one byte must be mapped. */
class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
if (class == 0x0101 && r->size == 4) {
isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr + 2, 1);
} else {
isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr, r->size);
}
} else {
cpu_register_physical_memory(pci_to_cpu_addr(r->addr),
r->size,
IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED);
qemu_unregister_coalesced_mmio(r->addr, r->size);
}
}
r->addr = new_addr;
if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
r->map_func(d, i, r->addr, r->size, r->type);
}
}
}
}
}
uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
uint32_t address, int len)
{
uint32_t val;
switch(len) {
default:
case 4:
if (address <= 0xfc) {
val = pci_get_long(d->config + address);
break;
}
/* fall through */
case 2:
if (address <= 0xfe) {
val = pci_get_word(d->config + address);
break;
}
/* fall through */
case 1:
val = pci_get_byte(d->config + address);
break;
}
return val;
}
void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int l)
{
uint8_t orig[PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE];
int i;
/* not efficient, but simple */
memcpy(orig, d->config, PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE);
for(i = 0; i < l && addr < PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE; val >>= 8, ++i, ++addr) {
uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr];
d->config[addr] = (d->config[addr] & ~wmask) | (val & wmask);
}
if (memcmp(orig + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, d->config + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24)
|| ((orig[PCI_COMMAND] ^ d->config[PCI_COMMAND])
& (PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_IO)))
pci_update_mappings(d);
}
void pci_data_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len)
{
PCIBus *s = opaque;
PCIDevice *pci_dev;
int config_addr, bus_num;
#if 0
PCI_DPRINTF("pci_data_write: addr=%08x val=%08x len=%d\n",
addr, val, len);
#endif
bus_num = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
while (s && s->bus_num != bus_num)
s = s->next;
if (!s)
return;
pci_dev = s->devices[(addr >> 8) & 0xff];
if (!pci_dev)
return;
config_addr = addr & 0xff;
PCI_DPRINTF("pci_config_write: %s: addr=%02x val=%08x len=%d\n",
pci_dev->name, config_addr, val, len);
pci_dev->config_write(pci_dev, config_addr, val, len);
}
uint32_t pci_data_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, int len)
{
PCIBus *s = opaque;
PCIDevice *pci_dev;
int config_addr, bus_num;
uint32_t val;
bus_num = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
while (s && s->bus_num != bus_num)
s= s->next;
if (!s)
goto fail;
pci_dev = s->devices[(addr >> 8) & 0xff];
if (!pci_dev) {
fail:
switch(len) {
case 1:
val = 0xff;
break;
case 2:
val = 0xffff;
break;
default:
case 4:
val = 0xffffffff;
break;
}
goto the_end;
}
config_addr = addr & 0xff;
val = pci_dev->config_read(pci_dev, config_addr, len);
PCI_DPRINTF("pci_config_read: %s: addr=%02x val=%08x len=%d\n",
pci_dev->name, config_addr, val, len);
the_end:
#if 0
PCI_DPRINTF("pci_data_read: addr=%08x val=%08x len=%d\n",
addr, val, len);
#endif
return val;
}
/***********************************************************/
/* generic PCI irq support */
/* 0 <= irq_num <= 3. level must be 0 or 1 */
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
{
PCIDevice *pci_dev = opaque;
PCIBus *bus;
int change;
change = level - pci_dev->irq_state[irq_num];
if (!change)
return;
pci_dev->irq_state[irq_num] = level;
for (;;) {
bus = pci_dev->bus;
irq_num = bus->map_irq(pci_dev, irq_num);
if (bus->set_irq)
break;
pci_dev = bus->parent_dev;
}
bus->irq_count[irq_num] += change;
bus->set_irq(bus->irq_opaque, irq_num, bus->irq_count[irq_num] != 0);
}
/***********************************************************/
/* monitor info on PCI */
typedef struct {
uint16_t class;
const char *desc;
} pci_class_desc;
static const pci_class_desc pci_class_descriptions[] =
{
{ 0x0100, "SCSI controller"},
{ 0x0101, "IDE controller"},
{ 0x0102, "Floppy controller"},
{ 0x0103, "IPI controller"},
{ 0x0104, "RAID controller"},
{ 0x0106, "SATA controller"},
{ 0x0107, "SAS controller"},
{ 0x0180, "Storage controller"},
{ 0x0200, "Ethernet controller"},
{ 0x0201, "Token Ring controller"},
{ 0x0202, "FDDI controller"},
{ 0x0203, "ATM controller"},
{ 0x0280, "Network controller"},
{ 0x0300, "VGA controller"},
{ 0x0301, "XGA controller"},
{ 0x0302, "3D controller"},
{ 0x0380, "Display controller"},
{ 0x0400, "Video controller"},
{ 0x0401, "Audio controller"},
{ 0x0402, "Phone"},
{ 0x0480, "Multimedia controller"},
{ 0x0500, "RAM controller"},
{ 0x0501, "Flash controller"},
{ 0x0580, "Memory controller"},
{ 0x0600, "Host bridge"},
{ 0x0601, "ISA bridge"},
{ 0x0602, "EISA bridge"},
{ 0x0603, "MC bridge"},
{ 0x0604, "PCI bridge"},
{ 0x0605, "PCMCIA bridge"},
{ 0x0606, "NUBUS bridge"},
{ 0x0607, "CARDBUS bridge"},
{ 0x0608, "RACEWAY bridge"},
{ 0x0680, "Bridge"},
{ 0x0c03, "USB controller"},
{ 0, NULL}
};
static void pci_info_device(PCIDevice *d)
{
Monitor *mon = cur_mon;
int i, class;
PCIIORegion *r;
const pci_class_desc *desc;
monitor_printf(mon, " Bus %2d, device %3d, function %d:\n",
d->bus->bus_num, PCI_SLOT(d->devfn), PCI_FUNC(d->devfn));
class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
monitor_printf(mon, " ");
desc = pci_class_descriptions;
while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
desc++;
if (desc->desc) {
monitor_printf(mon, "%s", desc->desc);
} else {
monitor_printf(mon, "Class %04x", class);
}
monitor_printf(mon, ": PCI device %04x:%04x\n",
pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID));
if (d->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] != 0) {
monitor_printf(mon, " IRQ %d.\n",
d->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE]);
}
if (class == 0x0604) {
monitor_printf(mon, " BUS %d.\n", d->config[0x19]);
}
for(i = 0;i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
r = &d->io_regions[i];
if (r->size != 0) {
monitor_printf(mon, " BAR%d: ", i);
if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
monitor_printf(mon, "I/O at 0x%04x [0x%04x].\n",
r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
} else {
monitor_printf(mon, "32 bit memory at 0x%08x [0x%08x].\n",
r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
}
}
}
monitor_printf(mon, " id \"%s\"\n", d->qdev.id ? d->qdev.id : "");
if (class == 0x0604 && d->config[0x19] != 0) {
pci_for_each_device(d->config[0x19], pci_info_device);
}
}
void pci_for_each_device(int bus_num, void (*fn)(PCIDevice *d))
{
PCIBus *bus = first_bus;
PCIDevice *d;
int devfn;
while (bus && bus->bus_num != bus_num)
bus = bus->next;
if (bus) {
for(devfn = 0; devfn < 256; devfn++) {
d = bus->devices[devfn];
if (d)
fn(d);
}
}
}
void pci_info(Monitor *mon)
{
pci_for_each_device(0, pci_info_device);
}
static const char * const pci_nic_models[] = {
"ne2k_pci",
"i82551",
"i82557b",
"i82559er",
"rtl8139",
"e1000",
"pcnet",
"virtio",
NULL
};
static const char * const pci_nic_names[] = {
"ne2k_pci",
"i82551",
"i82557b",
"i82559er",
"rtl8139",
"e1000",
"pcnet",
"virtio-net-pci",
NULL
};
/* Initialize a PCI NIC. */
/* FIXME callers should check for failure, but don't */
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
const char *default_devaddr)
{
const char *devaddr = nd->devaddr ? nd->devaddr : default_devaddr;
PCIBus *bus;
int devfn;
PCIDevice *pci_dev;
DeviceState *dev;
int i;
i = qemu_find_nic_model(nd, pci_nic_models, default_model);
if (i < 0)
return NULL;
bus = pci_get_bus_devfn(&devfn, devaddr);
if (!bus) {
qemu_error("Invalid PCI device address %s for device %s\n",
devaddr, pci_nic_names[i]);
return NULL;
}
pci_dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, pci_nic_names[i]);
dev = &pci_dev->qdev;
if (nd->name)
dev->id = qemu_strdup(nd->name);
qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
if (qdev_init(dev) < 0)
return NULL;
return pci_dev;
}
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
const char *default_devaddr)
{
PCIDevice *res;
if (qemu_show_nic_models(nd->model, pci_nic_models))
exit(0);
res = pci_nic_init(nd, default_model, default_devaddr);
if (!res)
exit(1);
return res;
}
typedef struct {
PCIDevice dev;
PCIBus bus;
uint32_t vid;
uint32_t did;
} PCIBridge;
static void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
{
PCIBridge *s = (PCIBridge *)d;
pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
s->bus.bus_num = d->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
}
PCIBus *pci_find_bus(int bus_num)
{
PCIBus *bus = first_bus;
while (bus && bus->bus_num != bus_num)
bus = bus->next;
return bus;
}
PCIDevice *pci_find_device(int bus_num, int slot, int function)
{
PCIBus *bus = pci_find_bus(bus_num);
if (!bus)
return NULL;
return bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, function)];
}
static int pci_bridge_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
{
PCIBridge *s = DO_UPCAST(PCIBridge, dev, dev);
pci_config_set_vendor_id(s->dev.config, s->vid);
pci_config_set_device_id(s->dev.config, s->did);
/* TODO: intial value
* command register:
* According to PCI bridge spec, after reset
* bus master bit is off
* memory space enable bit is off
* According to manual (805-1251.pdf).(See abp_pbi.c for its links.)
* the reset value should be zero unless the boot pin is tied high
* (which is tru) and thus it should be PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY.
*
* For now, don't touch the value.
* Later command register will be set to zero and apb_pci.c will
* override the value.
* Same for latency timer, and multi function bit of header type.
*/
pci_set_word(dev->config + PCI_COMMAND,
PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
pci_set_word(dev->config + PCI_STATUS,
PCI_STATUS_66MHZ | PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK);
pci_config_set_class(dev->config, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI);
dev->config[PCI_LATENCY_TIMER] = 0x10;
dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] =
PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION | PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE;
pci_set_word(dev->config + PCI_SEC_STATUS,
PCI_STATUS_66MHZ | PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK);
return 0;
}
PCIBus *pci_bridge_init(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, uint16_t vid, uint16_t did,
pci_map_irq_fn map_irq, const char *name)
{
PCIDevice *dev;
PCIBridge *s;
dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, "pci-bridge");
qdev_prop_set_uint32(&dev->qdev, "vendorid", vid);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(&dev->qdev, "deviceid", did);
qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
s = DO_UPCAST(PCIBridge, dev, dev);
pci_register_secondary_bus(&s->bus, &s->dev, map_irq, name);
return &s->bus;
}
static int pci_qdev_init(DeviceState *qdev, DeviceInfo *base)
{
PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *)qdev;
PCIDeviceInfo *info = container_of(base, PCIDeviceInfo, qdev);
PCIBus *bus;
int devfn, rc;
bus = FROM_QBUS(PCIBus, qdev_get_parent_bus(qdev));
devfn = pci_dev->devfn;
pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus, base->name, devfn,
info->config_read, info->config_write);
assert(pci_dev);
rc = info->init(pci_dev);
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
if (qdev->hotplugged)
bus->hotplug(pci_dev, 1);
return 0;
}
static int pci_unplug_device(DeviceState *qdev)
{
PCIDevice *dev = DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, qdev);
dev->bus->hotplug(dev, 0);
return 0;
}
void pci_qdev_register(PCIDeviceInfo *info)
{
info->qdev.init = pci_qdev_init;
info->qdev.unplug = pci_unplug_device;
info->qdev.exit = pci_unregister_device;
info->qdev.bus_info = &pci_bus_info;
qdev_register(&info->qdev);
}
void pci_qdev_register_many(PCIDeviceInfo *info)
{
while (info->qdev.name) {
pci_qdev_register(info);
info++;
}
}
PCIDevice *pci_create(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
{
DeviceState *dev;
dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, name);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "addr", devfn);
return DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, dev);
}
PCIDevice *pci_create_simple(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
{
PCIDevice *dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, name);
qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
return dev;
}
static int pci_find_space(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t size)
{
int offset = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE;
int i;
for (i = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE; i < PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE; ++i)
if (pdev->used[i])
offset = i + 1;
else if (i - offset + 1 == size)
return offset;
return 0;
}
static uint8_t pci_find_capability_list(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
uint8_t *prev_p)
{
uint8_t next, prev;
if (!(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
return 0;
for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT)
if (pdev->config[next + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] == cap_id)
break;
if (prev_p)
*prev_p = prev;
return next;
}
/* Reserve space and add capability to the linked list in pci config space */
int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t size)
{
uint8_t offset = pci_find_space(pdev, size);
uint8_t *config = pdev->config + offset;
if (!offset)
return -ENOSPC;
config[PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] = cap_id;
config[PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT] = pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST];
pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = offset;
pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xFF, size);
/* Make capability read-only by default */
memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0, size);
/* Check capability by default */
memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0xFF, size);
return offset;
}
/* Unlink capability from the pci config space. */
void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t size)
{
uint8_t prev, offset = pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, &prev);
if (!offset)
return;
pdev->config[prev] = pdev->config[offset + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT];
/* Make capability writeable again */
memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0xff, size);
/* Clear cmask as device-specific registers can't be checked */
memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0, size);
memset(pdev->used + offset, 0, size);
if (!pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST])
pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
}
/* Reserve space for capability at a known offset (to call after load). */
void pci_reserve_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t offset, uint8_t size)
{
memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xff, size);
}
uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id)
{
return pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, NULL);
}
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
{
PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
const pci_class_desc *desc;
char ctxt[64];
PCIIORegion *r;
int i, class;
class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
desc = pci_class_descriptions;
while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
desc++;
if (desc->desc) {
snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "%s", desc->desc);
} else {
snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "Class %04x", class);
}
monitor_printf(mon, "%*sclass %s, addr %02x:%02x.%x, "
"pci id %04x:%04x (sub %04x:%04x)\n",
indent, "", ctxt,
d->bus->bus_num, PCI_SLOT(d->devfn), PCI_FUNC(d->devfn),
pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID),
pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID),
pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID));
for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
r = &d->io_regions[i];
if (!r->size)
continue;
monitor_printf(mon, "%*sbar %d: %s at 0x%x [0x%x]\n", indent, "",
i, r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO ? "i/o" : "mem",
r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
}
}
static PCIDeviceInfo bridge_info = {
.qdev.name = "pci-bridge",
.qdev.size = sizeof(PCIBridge),
.init = pci_bridge_initfn,
.config_write = pci_bridge_write_config,
.qdev.props = (Property[]) {
DEFINE_PROP_HEX32("vendorid", PCIBridge, vid, 0),
DEFINE_PROP_HEX32("deviceid", PCIBridge, did, 0),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
}
};
static void pci_register_devices(void)
{
pci_qdev_register(&bridge_info);
}
device_init(pci_register_devices)