| /* | 
 |  * Miscellaneous target-dependent HMP commands | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | 
 |  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | 
 |  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | 
 |  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | 
 |  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | 
 |  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | 
 |  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | 
 |  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | 
 |  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | 
 |  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | 
 |  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | 
 |  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | 
 |  * THE SOFTWARE. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" | 
 | #include "disas/disas.h" | 
 | #include "exec/address-spaces.h" | 
 | #include "exec/memory.h" | 
 | #include "monitor/hmp-target.h" | 
 | #include "monitor/monitor-internal.h" | 
 | #include "qapi/error.h" | 
 | #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h" | 
 | #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h" | 
 |  | 
 | /* Set the current CPU defined by the user. Callers must hold BQL. */ | 
 | int monitor_set_cpu(Monitor *mon, int cpu_index) | 
 | { | 
 |     CPUState *cpu; | 
 |  | 
 |     cpu = qemu_get_cpu(cpu_index); | 
 |     if (cpu == NULL) { | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     g_free(mon->mon_cpu_path); | 
 |     mon->mon_cpu_path = object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(cpu)); | 
 |     return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Callers must hold BQL. */ | 
 | static CPUState *mon_get_cpu_sync(Monitor *mon, bool synchronize) | 
 | { | 
 |     CPUState *cpu = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (mon->mon_cpu_path) { | 
 |         cpu = (CPUState *) object_resolve_path_type(mon->mon_cpu_path, | 
 |                                                     TYPE_CPU, NULL); | 
 |         if (!cpu) { | 
 |             g_free(mon->mon_cpu_path); | 
 |             mon->mon_cpu_path = NULL; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (!mon->mon_cpu_path) { | 
 |         if (!first_cpu) { | 
 |             return NULL; | 
 |         } | 
 |         monitor_set_cpu(mon, first_cpu->cpu_index); | 
 |         cpu = first_cpu; | 
 |     } | 
 |     assert(cpu != NULL); | 
 |     if (synchronize) { | 
 |         cpu_synchronize_state(cpu); | 
 |     } | 
 |     return cpu; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | CPUState *mon_get_cpu(Monitor *mon) | 
 | { | 
 |     return mon_get_cpu_sync(mon, true); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | CPUArchState *mon_get_cpu_env(Monitor *mon) | 
 | { | 
 |     CPUState *cs = mon_get_cpu(mon); | 
 |  | 
 |     return cs ? cpu_env(cs) : NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int monitor_get_cpu_index(Monitor *mon) | 
 | { | 
 |     CPUState *cs = mon_get_cpu_sync(mon, false); | 
 |  | 
 |     return cs ? cs->cpu_index : UNASSIGNED_CPU_INDEX; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void hmp_info_registers(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict) | 
 | { | 
 |     bool all_cpus = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "cpustate_all", false); | 
 |     int vcpu = qdict_get_try_int(qdict, "vcpu", -1); | 
 |     CPUState *cs; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (all_cpus) { | 
 |         CPU_FOREACH(cs) { | 
 |             monitor_printf(mon, "\nCPU#%d\n", cs->cpu_index); | 
 |             cpu_dump_state(cs, NULL, CPU_DUMP_FPU); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         cs = vcpu >= 0 ? qemu_get_cpu(vcpu) : mon_get_cpu(mon); | 
 |  | 
 |         if (!cs) { | 
 |             if (vcpu >= 0) { | 
 |                 monitor_printf(mon, "CPU#%d not available\n", vcpu); | 
 |             } else { | 
 |                 monitor_printf(mon, "No CPU available\n"); | 
 |             } | 
 |             return; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         monitor_printf(mon, "\nCPU#%d\n", cs->cpu_index); | 
 |         cpu_dump_state(cs, NULL, CPU_DUMP_FPU); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void memory_dump(Monitor *mon, int count, int format, int wsize, | 
 |                         hwaddr addr, int is_physical) | 
 | { | 
 |     int l, line_size, i, max_digits, len; | 
 |     uint8_t buf[16]; | 
 |     uint64_t v; | 
 |     CPUState *cs = mon_get_cpu(mon); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!cs && (format == 'i' || !is_physical)) { | 
 |         monitor_printf(mon, "Can not dump without CPU\n"); | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (format == 'i') { | 
 |         monitor_disas(mon, cs, addr, count, is_physical); | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     len = wsize * count; | 
 |     if (wsize == 1) { | 
 |         line_size = 8; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         line_size = 16; | 
 |     } | 
 |     max_digits = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     switch(format) { | 
 |     case 'o': | 
 |         max_digits = DIV_ROUND_UP(wsize * 8, 3); | 
 |         break; | 
 |     default: | 
 |     case 'x': | 
 |         max_digits = (wsize * 8) / 4; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 'u': | 
 |     case 'd': | 
 |         max_digits = DIV_ROUND_UP(wsize * 8 * 10, 33); | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 'c': | 
 |         wsize = 1; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     while (len > 0) { | 
 |         if (is_physical) { | 
 |             monitor_printf(mon, HWADDR_FMT_plx ":", addr); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             monitor_printf(mon, TARGET_FMT_lx ":", (target_ulong)addr); | 
 |         } | 
 |         l = len; | 
 |         if (l > line_size) | 
 |             l = line_size; | 
 |         if (is_physical) { | 
 |             AddressSpace *as = cs ? cs->as : &address_space_memory; | 
 |             MemTxResult r = address_space_read(as, addr, | 
 |                                                MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, buf, l); | 
 |             if (r != MEMTX_OK) { | 
 |                 monitor_printf(mon, " Cannot access memory\n"); | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, addr, buf, l, 0) < 0) { | 
 |                 monitor_printf(mon, " Cannot access memory\n"); | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |         i = 0; | 
 |         while (i < l) { | 
 |             switch(wsize) { | 
 |             default: | 
 |             case 1: | 
 |                 v = ldub_p(buf + i); | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case 2: | 
 |                 v = lduw_p(buf + i); | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case 4: | 
 |                 v = (uint32_t)ldl_p(buf + i); | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case 8: | 
 |                 v = ldq_p(buf + i); | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             } | 
 |             monitor_printf(mon, " "); | 
 |             switch(format) { | 
 |             case 'o': | 
 |                 monitor_printf(mon, "%#*" PRIo64, max_digits, v); | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case 'x': | 
 |                 monitor_printf(mon, "0x%0*" PRIx64, max_digits, v); | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case 'u': | 
 |                 monitor_printf(mon, "%*" PRIu64, max_digits, v); | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case 'd': | 
 |                 monitor_printf(mon, "%*" PRId64, max_digits, v); | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case 'c': | 
 |                 monitor_printc(mon, v); | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             } | 
 |             i += wsize; | 
 |         } | 
 |         monitor_printf(mon, "\n"); | 
 |         addr += l; | 
 |         len -= l; | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void hmp_memory_dump(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict) | 
 | { | 
 |     int count = qdict_get_int(qdict, "count"); | 
 |     int format = qdict_get_int(qdict, "format"); | 
 |     int size = qdict_get_int(qdict, "size"); | 
 |     target_long addr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "addr"); | 
 |  | 
 |     memory_dump(mon, count, format, size, addr, 0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void hmp_physical_memory_dump(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict) | 
 | { | 
 |     int count = qdict_get_int(qdict, "count"); | 
 |     int format = qdict_get_int(qdict, "format"); | 
 |     int size = qdict_get_int(qdict, "size"); | 
 |     hwaddr addr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "addr"); | 
 |  | 
 |     memory_dump(mon, count, format, size, addr, 1); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void *gpa2hva(MemoryRegion **p_mr, hwaddr addr, uint64_t size, Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     Int128 gpa_region_size; | 
 |     MemoryRegionSection mrs = memory_region_find(get_system_memory(), | 
 |                                                  addr, size); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!mrs.mr) { | 
 |         error_setg(errp, "No memory is mapped at address 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx, addr); | 
 |         return NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!memory_region_is_ram(mrs.mr) && !memory_region_is_romd(mrs.mr)) { | 
 |         error_setg(errp, "Memory at address 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " is not RAM", addr); | 
 |         memory_region_unref(mrs.mr); | 
 |         return NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     gpa_region_size = int128_make64(size); | 
 |     if (int128_lt(mrs.size, gpa_region_size)) { | 
 |         error_setg(errp, "Size of memory region at 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx | 
 |                    " exceeded.", addr); | 
 |         memory_region_unref(mrs.mr); | 
 |         return NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     *p_mr = mrs.mr; | 
 |     return qemu_map_ram_ptr(mrs.mr->ram_block, mrs.offset_within_region); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void hmp_gpa2hva(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict) | 
 | { | 
 |     hwaddr addr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "addr"); | 
 |     Error *local_err = NULL; | 
 |     MemoryRegion *mr = NULL; | 
 |     void *ptr; | 
 |  | 
 |     ptr = gpa2hva(&mr, addr, 1, &local_err); | 
 |     if (local_err) { | 
 |         error_report_err(local_err); | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     monitor_printf(mon, "Host virtual address for 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx | 
 |                    " (%s) is %p\n", | 
 |                    addr, mr->name, ptr); | 
 |  | 
 |     memory_region_unref(mr); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void hmp_gva2gpa(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict) | 
 | { | 
 |     target_ulong addr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "addr"); | 
 |     MemTxAttrs attrs; | 
 |     CPUState *cs = mon_get_cpu(mon); | 
 |     hwaddr gpa; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!cs) { | 
 |         monitor_printf(mon, "No cpu\n"); | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     gpa  = cpu_get_phys_page_attrs_debug(cs, addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, &attrs); | 
 |     if (gpa == -1) { | 
 |         monitor_printf(mon, "Unmapped\n"); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         monitor_printf(mon, "gpa: %#" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", | 
 |                        gpa + (addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK)); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX | 
 | static uint64_t vtop(void *ptr, Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     uint64_t pinfo; | 
 |     uint64_t ret = -1; | 
 |     uintptr_t addr = (uintptr_t) ptr; | 
 |     uintptr_t pagesize = qemu_real_host_page_size(); | 
 |     off_t offset = addr / pagesize * sizeof(pinfo); | 
 |     int fd; | 
 |  | 
 |     fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY); | 
 |     if (fd == -1) { | 
 |         error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Cannot open /proc/self/pagemap"); | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Force copy-on-write if necessary.  */ | 
 |     qatomic_add((uint8_t *)ptr, 0); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (pread(fd, &pinfo, sizeof(pinfo), offset) != sizeof(pinfo)) { | 
 |         error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Cannot read pagemap"); | 
 |         goto out; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if ((pinfo & (1ull << 63)) == 0) { | 
 |         error_setg(errp, "Page not present"); | 
 |         goto out; | 
 |     } | 
 |     ret = ((pinfo & 0x007fffffffffffffull) * pagesize) | (addr & (pagesize - 1)); | 
 |  | 
 | out: | 
 |     close(fd); | 
 |     return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void hmp_gpa2hpa(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict) | 
 | { | 
 |     hwaddr addr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "addr"); | 
 |     Error *local_err = NULL; | 
 |     MemoryRegion *mr = NULL; | 
 |     void *ptr; | 
 |     uint64_t physaddr; | 
 |  | 
 |     ptr = gpa2hva(&mr, addr, 1, &local_err); | 
 |     if (local_err) { | 
 |         error_report_err(local_err); | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     physaddr = vtop(ptr, &local_err); | 
 |     if (local_err) { | 
 |         error_report_err(local_err); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         monitor_printf(mon, "Host physical address for 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx | 
 |                        " (%s) is 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", | 
 |                        addr, mr->name, (uint64_t) physaddr); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     memory_region_unref(mr); | 
 | } | 
 | #endif |