crypto/cipher-gcrypt.c - qemu - Git at Google

 /*
  * QEMU Crypto cipher libgcrypt algorithms
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  *
  */

 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "crypto/xts.h"

 #include <gcrypt.h>


 bool qcrypto_cipher_supports(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg)
 {
     switch (alg) {
     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES_RFB:
     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128:
     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192:
     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256:
     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_CAST5_128:
     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_128:
     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_192:
     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_256:
     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_128:
     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_256:
         return true;
     default:
         return false;
     }
 }

 typedef struct QCryptoCipherGcrypt QCryptoCipherGcrypt;
 struct QCryptoCipherGcrypt {
     gcry_cipher_hd_t handle;
     gcry_cipher_hd_t tweakhandle;
     size_t blocksize;
     uint8_t *iv;
 };

 QCryptoCipher *qcrypto_cipher_new(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg,
                                   QCryptoCipherMode mode,
                                   const uint8_t *key, size_t nkey,
                                   Error **errp)
 {
     QCryptoCipher *cipher;
     QCryptoCipherGcrypt *ctx;
     gcry_error_t err;
     int gcryalg, gcrymode;

     switch (mode) {
     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB:
     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS:
         gcrymode = GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_ECB;
         break;
     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC:
         gcrymode = GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_CBC;
         break;
     default:
         error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cipher mode %s",
                    QCryptoCipherMode_lookup[mode]);
         return NULL;
     }

     if (!qcrypto_cipher_validate_key_length(alg, mode, nkey, errp)) {
         return NULL;
     }

     switch (alg) {
     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES_RFB:
         gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_DES;
         break;

     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128:
         gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_AES128;
         break;

     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192:
         gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_AES192;
         break;

     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256:
         gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_AES256;
         break;

     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_CAST5_128:
         gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_CAST5;
         break;

     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_128:
         gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_SERPENT128;
         break;

     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_192:
         gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_SERPENT192;
         break;

     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_256:
         gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_SERPENT256;
         break;

     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_128:
         gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_TWOFISH128;
         break;

     case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_256:
         gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_TWOFISH;
         break;

     default:
         error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cipher algorithm %s",
                    QCryptoCipherAlgorithm_lookup[alg]);
         return NULL;
     }

     cipher = g_new0(QCryptoCipher, 1);
     cipher->alg = alg;
     cipher->mode = mode;

     ctx = g_new0(QCryptoCipherGcrypt, 1);

     err = gcry_cipher_open(&ctx->handle, gcryalg, gcrymode, 0);
     if (err != 0) {
         error_setg(errp, "Cannot initialize cipher: %s",
                    gcry_strerror(err));
         goto error;
     }
     if (cipher->mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
         err = gcry_cipher_open(&ctx->tweakhandle, gcryalg, gcrymode, 0);
         if (err != 0) {
             error_setg(errp, "Cannot initialize cipher: %s",
                        gcry_strerror(err));
             goto error;
         }
     }

     if (cipher->alg == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES_RFB) {
         /* We're using standard DES cipher from gcrypt, so we need
          * to munge the key so that the results are the same as the
          * bizarre RFB variant of DES :-)
          */
         uint8_t *rfbkey = qcrypto_cipher_munge_des_rfb_key(key, nkey);
         err = gcry_cipher_setkey(ctx->handle, rfbkey, nkey);
         g_free(rfbkey);
         ctx->blocksize = 8;
     } else {
         if (cipher->mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
             nkey /= 2;
             err = gcry_cipher_setkey(ctx->handle, key, nkey);
             if (err != 0) {
                 error_setg(errp, "Cannot set key: %s",
                            gcry_strerror(err));
                 goto error;
             }
             err = gcry_cipher_setkey(ctx->tweakhandle, key + nkey, nkey);
         } else {
             err = gcry_cipher_setkey(ctx->handle, key, nkey);
         }
         if (err != 0) {
             error_setg(errp, "Cannot set key: %s",
                        gcry_strerror(err));
             goto error;
         }
         switch (cipher->alg) {
         case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128:
         case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192:
         case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256:
         case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_128:
         case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_192:
         case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_256:
         case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_128:
         case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_256:
             ctx->blocksize = 16;
             break;
         case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_CAST5_128:
             ctx->blocksize = 8;
             break;
         default:
             g_assert_not_reached();
         }
     }

     if (cipher->mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
         if (ctx->blocksize != XTS_BLOCK_SIZE) {
             error_setg(errp,
                        "Cipher block size %zu must equal XTS block size %d",
                        ctx->blocksize, XTS_BLOCK_SIZE);
             goto error;
         }
         ctx->iv = g_new0(uint8_t, ctx->blocksize);
     }

     cipher->opaque = ctx;
     return cipher;

  error:
     gcry_cipher_close(ctx->handle);
     if (cipher->mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
         gcry_cipher_close(ctx->tweakhandle);
     }
     g_free(ctx);
     g_free(cipher);
     return NULL;
 }


 void qcrypto_cipher_free(QCryptoCipher *cipher)
 {
     QCryptoCipherGcrypt *ctx;
     if (!cipher) {
         return;
     }
     ctx = cipher->opaque;
     gcry_cipher_close(ctx->handle);
     if (cipher->mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
         gcry_cipher_close(ctx->tweakhandle);
     }
     g_free(ctx->iv);
     g_free(ctx);
     g_free(cipher);
 }


 static void qcrypto_gcrypt_xts_encrypt(const void *ctx,
                                        size_t length,
                                        uint8_t *dst,
                                        const uint8_t *src)
 {
     gcry_error_t err;
     err = gcry_cipher_encrypt((gcry_cipher_hd_t)ctx, dst, length, src, length);
     g_assert(err == 0);
 }

 static void qcrypto_gcrypt_xts_decrypt(const void *ctx,
                                        size_t length,
                                        uint8_t *dst,
                                        const uint8_t *src)
 {
     gcry_error_t err;
     err = gcry_cipher_decrypt((gcry_cipher_hd_t)ctx, dst, length, src, length);
     g_assert(err == 0);
 }

 int qcrypto_cipher_encrypt(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
                            const void *in,
                            void *out,
                            size_t len,
                            Error **errp)
 {
     QCryptoCipherGcrypt *ctx = cipher->opaque;
     gcry_error_t err;

     if (len % ctx->blocksize) {
         error_setg(errp, "Length %zu must be a multiple of block size %zu",
                    len, ctx->blocksize);
         return -1;
     }

     if (cipher->mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
         xts_encrypt(ctx->handle, ctx->tweakhandle,
                     qcrypto_gcrypt_xts_encrypt,
                     qcrypto_gcrypt_xts_decrypt,
                     ctx->iv, len, out, in);
     } else {
         err = gcry_cipher_encrypt(ctx->handle,
                                   out, len,
                                   in, len);
         if (err != 0) {
             error_setg(errp, "Cannot encrypt data: %s",
                        gcry_strerror(err));
             return -1;
         }
     }

     return 0;
 }


 int qcrypto_cipher_decrypt(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
                            const void *in,
                            void *out,
                            size_t len,
                            Error **errp)
 {
     QCryptoCipherGcrypt *ctx = cipher->opaque;
     gcry_error_t err;

     if (len % ctx->blocksize) {
         error_setg(errp, "Length %zu must be a multiple of block size %zu",
                    len, ctx->blocksize);
         return -1;
     }

     if (cipher->mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
         xts_decrypt(ctx->handle, ctx->tweakhandle,
                     qcrypto_gcrypt_xts_encrypt,
                     qcrypto_gcrypt_xts_decrypt,
                     ctx->iv, len, out, in);
     } else {
         err = gcry_cipher_decrypt(ctx->handle,
                                   out, len,
                                   in, len);
         if (err != 0) {
             error_setg(errp, "Cannot decrypt data: %s",
                        gcry_strerror(err));
             return -1;
         }
     }

     return 0;
 }

 int qcrypto_cipher_setiv(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
                          const uint8_t *iv, size_t niv,
                          Error **errp)
 {
     QCryptoCipherGcrypt *ctx = cipher->opaque;
     gcry_error_t err;

     if (niv != ctx->blocksize) {
         error_setg(errp, "Expected IV size %zu not %zu",
                    ctx->blocksize, niv);
         return -1;
     }

     if (ctx->iv) {
         memcpy(ctx->iv, iv, niv);
     } else {
         gcry_cipher_reset(ctx->handle);
         err = gcry_cipher_setiv(ctx->handle, iv, niv);
         if (err != 0) {
             error_setg(errp, "Cannot set IV: %s",
                    gcry_strerror(err));
             return -1;
         }
     }

     return 0;
 }
	/*
	* QEMU Crypto cipher libgcrypt algorithms
	*
	* Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
	*
	* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
	* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
	* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
	* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
	*
	* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
	* Lesser General Public License for more details.
	*
	* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
	* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
	*
	*/

	#include "qemu/osdep.h"
	#include "crypto/xts.h"

	#include <gcrypt.h>


	bool qcrypto_cipher_supports(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg)
	{
	switch (alg) {
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES_RFB:
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128:
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192:
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256:
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_CAST5_128:
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_128:
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_192:
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_256:
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_128:
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_256:
	return true;
	default:
	return false;
	}
	}

	typedef struct QCryptoCipherGcrypt QCryptoCipherGcrypt;
	struct QCryptoCipherGcrypt {
	gcry_cipher_hd_t handle;
	gcry_cipher_hd_t tweakhandle;
	size_t blocksize;
	uint8_t *iv;
	};

	QCryptoCipher *qcrypto_cipher_new(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg,
	QCryptoCipherMode mode,
	const uint8_t *key, size_t nkey,
	Error **errp)
	{
	QCryptoCipher *cipher;
	QCryptoCipherGcrypt *ctx;
	gcry_error_t err;
	int gcryalg, gcrymode;

	switch (mode) {
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB:
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS:
	gcrymode = GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_ECB;
	break;
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC:
	gcrymode = GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_CBC;
	break;
	default:
	error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cipher mode %s",
	QCryptoCipherMode_lookup[mode]);
	return NULL;
	}

	if (!qcrypto_cipher_validate_key_length(alg, mode, nkey, errp)) {
	return NULL;
	}

	switch (alg) {
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES_RFB:
	gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_DES;
	break;

	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128:
	gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_AES128;
	break;

	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192:
	gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_AES192;
	break;

	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256:
	gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_AES256;
	break;

	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_CAST5_128:
	gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_CAST5;
	break;

	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_128:
	gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_SERPENT128;
	break;

	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_192:
	gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_SERPENT192;
	break;

	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_256:
	gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_SERPENT256;
	break;

	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_128:
	gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_TWOFISH128;
	break;

	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_256:
	gcryalg = GCRY_CIPHER_TWOFISH;
	break;

	default:
	error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cipher algorithm %s",
	QCryptoCipherAlgorithm_lookup[alg]);
	return NULL;
	}

	cipher = g_new0(QCryptoCipher, 1);
	cipher->alg = alg;
	cipher->mode = mode;

	ctx = g_new0(QCryptoCipherGcrypt, 1);

	err = gcry_cipher_open(&ctx->handle, gcryalg, gcrymode, 0);
	if (err != 0) {
	error_setg(errp, "Cannot initialize cipher: %s",
	gcry_strerror(err));
	goto error;
	}
	if (cipher->mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
	err = gcry_cipher_open(&ctx->tweakhandle, gcryalg, gcrymode, 0);
	if (err != 0) {
	error_setg(errp, "Cannot initialize cipher: %s",
	gcry_strerror(err));
	goto error;
	}
	}

	if (cipher->alg == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES_RFB) {
	/* We're using standard DES cipher from gcrypt, so we need
	* to munge the key so that the results are the same as the
	* bizarre RFB variant of DES :-)
	*/
	uint8_t *rfbkey = qcrypto_cipher_munge_des_rfb_key(key, nkey);
	err = gcry_cipher_setkey(ctx->handle, rfbkey, nkey);
	g_free(rfbkey);
	ctx->blocksize = 8;
	} else {
	if (cipher->mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
	nkey /= 2;
	err = gcry_cipher_setkey(ctx->handle, key, nkey);
	if (err != 0) {
	error_setg(errp, "Cannot set key: %s",
	gcry_strerror(err));
	goto error;
	}
	err = gcry_cipher_setkey(ctx->tweakhandle, key + nkey, nkey);
	} else {
	err = gcry_cipher_setkey(ctx->handle, key, nkey);
	}
	if (err != 0) {
	error_setg(errp, "Cannot set key: %s",
	gcry_strerror(err));
	goto error;
	}
	switch (cipher->alg) {
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128:
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192:
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256:
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_128:
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_192:
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_256:
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_128:
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_256:
	ctx->blocksize = 16;
	break;
	case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_CAST5_128:
	ctx->blocksize = 8;
	break;
	default:
	g_assert_not_reached();
	}
	}

	if (cipher->mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
	if (ctx->blocksize != XTS_BLOCK_SIZE) {
	error_setg(errp,
	"Cipher block size %zu must equal XTS block size %d",
	ctx->blocksize, XTS_BLOCK_SIZE);
	goto error;
	}
	ctx->iv = g_new0(uint8_t, ctx->blocksize);
	}

	cipher->opaque = ctx;
	return cipher;

	error:
	gcry_cipher_close(ctx->handle);
	if (cipher->mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
	gcry_cipher_close(ctx->tweakhandle);
	}
	g_free(ctx);
	g_free(cipher);
	return NULL;
	}


	void qcrypto_cipher_free(QCryptoCipher *cipher)
	{
	QCryptoCipherGcrypt *ctx;
	if (!cipher) {
	return;
	}
	ctx = cipher->opaque;
	gcry_cipher_close(ctx->handle);
	if (cipher->mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
	gcry_cipher_close(ctx->tweakhandle);
	}
	g_free(ctx->iv);
	g_free(ctx);
	g_free(cipher);
	}


	static void qcrypto_gcrypt_xts_encrypt(const void *ctx,
	size_t length,
	uint8_t *dst,
	const uint8_t *src)
	{
	gcry_error_t err;
	err = gcry_cipher_encrypt((gcry_cipher_hd_t)ctx, dst, length, src, length);
	g_assert(err == 0);
	}

	static void qcrypto_gcrypt_xts_decrypt(const void *ctx,
	size_t length,
	uint8_t *dst,
	const uint8_t *src)
	{
	gcry_error_t err;
	err = gcry_cipher_decrypt((gcry_cipher_hd_t)ctx, dst, length, src, length);
	g_assert(err == 0);
	}

	int qcrypto_cipher_encrypt(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
	const void *in,
	void *out,
	size_t len,
	Error **errp)
	{
	QCryptoCipherGcrypt *ctx = cipher->opaque;
	gcry_error_t err;

	if (len % ctx->blocksize) {
	error_setg(errp, "Length %zu must be a multiple of block size %zu",
	len, ctx->blocksize);
	return -1;
	}

	if (cipher->mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
	xts_encrypt(ctx->handle, ctx->tweakhandle,
	qcrypto_gcrypt_xts_encrypt,
	qcrypto_gcrypt_xts_decrypt,
	ctx->iv, len, out, in);
	} else {
	err = gcry_cipher_encrypt(ctx->handle,
	out, len,
	in, len);
	if (err != 0) {
	error_setg(errp, "Cannot encrypt data: %s",
	gcry_strerror(err));
	return -1;
	}
	}

	return 0;
	}


	int qcrypto_cipher_decrypt(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
	const void *in,
	void *out,
	size_t len,
	Error **errp)
	{
	QCryptoCipherGcrypt *ctx = cipher->opaque;
	gcry_error_t err;

	if (len % ctx->blocksize) {
	error_setg(errp, "Length %zu must be a multiple of block size %zu",
	len, ctx->blocksize);
	return -1;
	}

	if (cipher->mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
	xts_decrypt(ctx->handle, ctx->tweakhandle,
	qcrypto_gcrypt_xts_encrypt,
	qcrypto_gcrypt_xts_decrypt,
	ctx->iv, len, out, in);
	} else {
	err = gcry_cipher_decrypt(ctx->handle,
	out, len,
	in, len);
	if (err != 0) {
	error_setg(errp, "Cannot decrypt data: %s",
	gcry_strerror(err));
	return -1;
	}
	}

	return 0;
	}

	int qcrypto_cipher_setiv(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
	const uint8_t *iv, size_t niv,
	Error **errp)
	{
	QCryptoCipherGcrypt *ctx = cipher->opaque;
	gcry_error_t err;

	if (niv != ctx->blocksize) {
	error_setg(errp, "Expected IV size %zu not %zu",
	ctx->blocksize, niv);
	return -1;
	}

	if (ctx->iv) {
	memcpy(ctx->iv, iv, niv);
	} else {
	gcry_cipher_reset(ctx->handle);
	err = gcry_cipher_setiv(ctx->handle, iv, niv);
	if (err != 0) {
	error_setg(errp, "Cannot set IV: %s",
	gcry_strerror(err));
	return -1;
	}
	}

	return 0;
	}