blob: 0e40d481faf55a4c71c2db69b82b83e821afb924 [file]
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.
# Copyright 2022 The Meson development team
from __future__ import annotations
import functools, json, operator, os, textwrap
from pathlib import Path
import typing as T
from .. import mesonlib, mlog
from .base import process_method_kw, DependencyCandidate, DependencyException, DependencyMethods, ExternalDependency, SystemDependency
from .configtool import ConfigToolDependency
from .detect import packages
from .factory import DependencyFactory
from .framework import ExtraFrameworkDependency
from .pkgconfig import PkgConfigDependency
from ..envconfig import detect_cpu_family
from ..mesonlib import MachineChoice
from ..programs import ExternalProgram
from ..options import OptionKey
if T.TYPE_CHECKING:
from typing_extensions import Final, TypedDict
from .factory import DependencyGenerator
from ..environment import Environment
from .base import DependencyObjectKWs
class PythonIntrospectionDict(TypedDict):
install_paths: T.Dict[str, str]
is_pypy: bool
is_venv: bool
is_freethreaded: bool
link_libpython: bool
sysconfig_paths: T.Dict[str, str]
paths: T.Dict[str, str]
platform: str
suffix: str
limited_api_suffix: str
variables: T.Dict[str, str]
version: str
_Base = ExternalDependency
else:
_Base = object
class Pybind11ConfigToolDependency(ConfigToolDependency):
tools = ['pybind11-config']
# any version of the tool is valid, since this is header-only
allow_default_for_cross = True
# pybind11 in 2.10.4 added --version, sanity-check another flag unique to it
# in the meantime
skip_version = '--pkgconfigdir'
def __init__(self, name: str, environment: Environment, kwargs: DependencyObjectKWs):
super().__init__(name, environment, kwargs)
if not self.is_found:
return
self.compile_args = self.get_config_value(['--includes'], 'compile_args')
class NumPyConfigToolDependency(ConfigToolDependency):
tools = ['numpy-config']
def __init__(self, name: str, environment: Environment, kwargs: DependencyObjectKWs):
super().__init__(name, environment, kwargs)
if not self.is_found:
return
self.compile_args = self.get_config_value(['--cflags'], 'compile_args')
class PythonBuildConfig:
"""PEP 739 build-details.json config file."""
IMPLEMENTED_VERSION: Final[str] = '1.0'
"""Schema version currently implemented."""
_PATH_KEYS = (
'base_interpreter',
'libpython.dynamic',
'libpython.dynamic_stableabi',
'libpython.static',
'c_api.headers',
'c_api.pkgconfig_path',
)
"""Path keys — may be relative, need to be expanded."""
def __init__(self, path: str) -> None:
self._path = Path(path)
try:
self._data = json.loads(self._path.read_text(encoding='utf8'))
except OSError as e:
raise DependencyException(f'Failed to read python.build_config: {e}') from e
self._validate_data()
self._expand_paths()
def __getitem__(self, key: str) -> T.Any:
return functools.reduce(operator.getitem, key.split('.'), self._data)
def __contains__(self, key: str) -> bool:
try:
self[key]
except KeyError:
return False
else:
return True
def get(self, key: str, default: T.Any = None) -> T.Any:
try:
return self[key]
except KeyError:
return default
def _validate_data(self) -> None:
schema_version = self._data['schema_version']
if mesonlib.version_compare(schema_version, '< 1.0'):
raise DependencyException(f'Invalid schema_version in python.build_config: {schema_version}')
if mesonlib.version_compare(schema_version, '>= 2.0'):
raise DependencyException(
f'Unsupported schema_version {schema_version!r} in python.build_config, '
f'but we only implement support for {self.IMPLEMENTED_VERSION!r}'
)
# Schema version that we currently understand
if mesonlib.version_compare(schema_version, f'> {self.IMPLEMENTED_VERSION}'):
mlog.log(
f'python.build_config has schema_version {schema_version!r}, '
f'but we only implement support for {self.IMPLEMENTED_VERSION!r}, '
'new functionality might be missing'
)
def _expand_paths(self) -> None:
"""Expand relative path (they're relative to base_prefix)."""
for key in self._PATH_KEYS:
if key not in self:
continue
parent, _, child = key.rpartition('.')
container = self[parent] if parent else self._data
path = Path(container[child])
if not path.is_absolute():
container[child] = os.fspath(self.base_prefix / path)
@property
def config_path(self) -> Path:
return self._path
@mesonlib.lazy_property
def base_prefix(self) -> Path:
path = Path(self._data['base_prefix'])
if path.is_absolute():
return path
# Non-absolute paths are relative to the build config directory
return self.config_path.parent / path
class BasicPythonExternalProgram(ExternalProgram):
def __init__(self, name: str, command: T.Optional[T.List[str]] = None,
ext_prog: T.Optional[ExternalProgram] = None,
build_config_path: T.Optional[str] = None):
if ext_prog is None:
super().__init__(name, command=command, silent=True)
else:
self.name = name
self.command = ext_prog.command
self.path = ext_prog.path
self.cached_version = None
self.version_arg = '--version'
self.build_config = PythonBuildConfig(build_config_path) if build_config_path else None
# We want strong key values, so we always populate this with bogus data.
# Otherwise to make the type checkers happy we'd have to do .get() for
# everycall, even though we know that the introspection data will be
# complete
self.info: 'PythonIntrospectionDict' = {
'install_paths': {},
'is_pypy': False,
'is_venv': False,
'is_freethreaded': False,
'link_libpython': False,
'sysconfig_paths': {},
'paths': {},
'platform': 'sentinel',
'suffix': 'sentinel',
'limited_api_suffix': 'sentinel',
'variables': {},
'version': '0.0',
}
self.pure: bool = True
@property
def version(self) -> str:
if self.build_config:
value = self.build_config['language']['version']
else:
value = self.info['variables'].get('LDVERSION') or self.info['version']
assert isinstance(value, str)
return value
def _check_version(self, version: str) -> bool:
if self.name == 'python2':
return mesonlib.version_compare(version, '< 3.0')
elif self.name == 'python3':
return mesonlib.version_compare(version, '>= 3.0')
return True
def sanity(self) -> bool:
# Sanity check, we expect to have something that at least quacks in tune
if self.build_config:
if not self.build_config['libpython']:
mlog.debug('This Python installation does not provide a libpython')
return False
if not self.build_config['c_api']:
mlog.debug('This Python installation does support the C API')
return False
import importlib.resources
with importlib.resources.path('mesonbuild.scripts', 'python_info.py') as f:
cmd = self.get_command() + [str(f)]
env = os.environ.copy()
env['SETUPTOOLS_USE_DISTUTILS'] = 'stdlib'
p, stdout, stderr = mesonlib.Popen_safe(cmd, env=env)
try:
info = json.loads(stdout)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
info = None
mlog.debug('Could not introspect Python (%s): exit code %d' % (str(p.args), p.returncode))
mlog.debug('Program stdout:\n')
mlog.debug(stdout)
mlog.debug('Program stderr:\n')
mlog.debug(stderr)
if info is not None and self._check_version(info['version']):
self.info = T.cast('PythonIntrospectionDict', info)
return True
else:
return False
class _PythonDependencyBase(_Base):
for_machine: MachineChoice
def __init__(self, python_holder: 'BasicPythonExternalProgram', embed: bool):
self.embed = embed
self.build_config = python_holder.build_config
if self.build_config:
self.version = self.build_config['language']['version']
self.platform = self.build_config['platform']
self.is_freethreaded = 't' in self.build_config['abi']['flags']
self.link_libpython = self.build_config['libpython']['link_extensions']
# TODO: figure out how to deal with frameworks
# see the logic at the bottom of PythonPkgConfigDependency.__init__()
if self.env.machines.host.is_darwin():
raise DependencyException('--python.build-config is not supported on Darwin')
else:
self.version = python_holder.info['version']
self.platform = python_holder.info['platform']
self.is_freethreaded = python_holder.info['is_freethreaded']
self.link_libpython = python_holder.info['link_libpython']
# This data shouldn't be needed when build_config is set
self.is_pypy = python_holder.info['is_pypy']
self.variables = python_holder.info['variables']
self.paths = python_holder.info['paths']
# The "-embed" version of python.pc / python-config was introduced in 3.8,
# and distutils extension linking was changed to be considered a non embed
# usage. Before then, this dependency always uses the embed=True handling
# because that is the only one that exists.
#
# On macOS and some Linux distros (Debian) distutils doesn't link extensions
# against libpython, even on 3.7 and below. We call into distutils and
# mirror its behavior. See https://github.com/mesonbuild/meson/issues/4117
if not self.link_libpython:
self.link_libpython = embed
self.info: T.Optional[T.Dict[str, str]] = None
if mesonlib.version_compare(self.version, '>= 3.0'):
self.major_version = 3
else:
self.major_version = 2
# pyconfig.h is shared between regular and free-threaded builds in the
# Windows installer from python.org, and hence does not define
# Py_GIL_DISABLED correctly. So do it here:
if mesonlib.is_windows() and self.is_freethreaded:
self.compile_args += ['-DPy_GIL_DISABLED']
def find_libpy(self, environment: 'Environment') -> None:
if self.build_config:
path = self.build_config['libpython'].get('dynamic')
if not path:
raise DependencyException('Python does not provide a dynamic libpython library')
sysroot = environment.properties[self.for_machine].get_sys_root() or ''
path = sysroot + path
if not os.path.isfile(path):
raise DependencyException('Python dynamic library does not exist or is not a file')
self.link_args = [path]
self.is_found = True
return
if self.is_pypy:
if self.major_version == 3:
libname = 'pypy3-c'
else:
libname = 'pypy-c'
libdir = os.path.join(self.variables.get('base'), 'bin')
libdirs = [libdir]
else:
libname = f'python{self.version}'
if 'DEBUG_EXT' in self.variables:
libname += self.variables['DEBUG_EXT']
if 'ABIFLAGS' in self.variables:
libname += self.variables['ABIFLAGS']
libdirs = []
largs = self.clib_compiler.find_library(libname, libdirs)
if largs is not None:
self.link_args = largs
self.is_found = True
def get_windows_python_arch(self) -> str:
if self.platform.startswith('mingw'):
if 'x86_64' in self.platform:
return 'x86_64'
elif 'i686' in self.platform:
return 'x86'
elif 'aarch64' in self.platform:
return 'aarch64'
else:
raise DependencyException(f'MinGW Python built with unknown platform {self.platform!r}, please file a bug')
elif self.platform == 'win32':
return 'x86'
elif self.platform in {'win64', 'win-amd64'}:
return 'x86_64'
elif self.platform in {'win-arm64'}:
return 'aarch64'
raise DependencyException('Unknown Windows Python platform {self.platform!r}')
def get_windows_link_args(self, limited_api: bool, environment: 'Environment') -> T.Optional[T.List[str]]:
if self.build_config:
if self.static:
key = 'static'
elif limited_api:
key = 'dynamic-stableabi'
else:
key = 'dynamic'
sysroot = environment.properties[self.for_machine].get_sys_root() or ''
return [sysroot + self.build_config['libpython'][key]]
if self.platform.startswith('win'):
vernum = self.variables.get('py_version_nodot')
verdot = self.variables.get('py_version_short')
imp_lower = self.variables.get('implementation_lower', 'python')
if self.static:
libpath = Path('libs') / f'libpython{vernum}.a'
else:
if limited_api:
vernum = vernum[0]
comp = self.get_compiler()
if comp.id == "gcc":
if imp_lower == 'pypy' and verdot == '3.8':
# The naming changed between 3.8 and 3.9
libpath = Path('libpypy3-c.dll')
elif imp_lower == 'pypy':
libpath = Path(f'libpypy{verdot}-c.dll')
else:
if self.is_freethreaded:
libpath = Path(f'python{vernum}t.dll')
else:
libpath = Path(f'python{vernum}.dll')
else:
if self.is_freethreaded:
libpath = Path('libs') / f'python{vernum}t.lib'
else:
libpath = Path('libs') / f'python{vernum}.lib'
# For a debug build, pyconfig.h may force linking with
# pythonX_d.lib (see meson#10776). This cannot be avoided
# and won't work unless we also have a debug build of
# Python itself (except with pybind11, which has an ugly
# hack to work around this) - so emit a warning to explain
# the cause of the expected link error.
buildtype = self.env.coredata.optstore.get_value_for(OptionKey('buildtype'))
assert isinstance(buildtype, str)
debug = self.env.coredata.optstore.get_value_for(OptionKey('debug'))
# `debugoptimized` buildtype may not set debug=True currently, see gh-11645
is_debug_build = debug or buildtype == 'debug'
vscrt_debug = False
if OptionKey('b_vscrt') in self.env.coredata.optstore:
vscrt = self.env.coredata.optstore.get_value_for('b_vscrt')
if vscrt in {'mdd', 'mtd', 'from_buildtype', 'static_from_buildtype'}:
vscrt_debug = True
if is_debug_build and vscrt_debug and not self.variables.get('Py_DEBUG'):
mlog.warning(textwrap.dedent('''\
Using a debug build type with MSVC or an MSVC-compatible compiler
when the Python interpreter is not also a debug build will almost
certainly result in a failed build. Prefer using a release build
type or a debug Python interpreter.
'''))
# base_prefix to allow for virtualenvs.
lib = Path(self.variables.get('base_prefix')) / libpath
elif self.platform.startswith('mingw'):
if self.static:
if limited_api:
libname = self.variables.get('ABI3DLLLIBRARY')
else:
libname = self.variables.get('LIBRARY')
else:
if limited_api:
libname = self.variables.get('ABI3LDLIBRARY')
else:
libname = self.variables.get('LDLIBRARY')
lib = Path(self.variables.get('LIBDIR')) / libname
else:
raise mesonlib.MesonBugException(
'On a Windows path, but the OS doesn\'t appear to be Windows or MinGW.')
if not lib.exists():
mlog.log('Could not find Python3 library {!r}'.format(str(lib)))
return None
return [str(lib)]
def find_libpy_windows(self, env: 'Environment', limited_api: bool = False) -> None:
'''
Find python3 libraries on Windows and also verify that the arch matches
what we are building for.
'''
try:
pyarch = self.get_windows_python_arch()
except DependencyException as e:
mlog.log(str(e))
self.is_found = False
return
arch = detect_cpu_family(env.coredata.compilers.host)
if arch != pyarch:
mlog.log('Need', mlog.bold(self.name), f'for {arch}, but found {pyarch}')
self.is_found = False
return
# This can fail if the library is not found
largs = self.get_windows_link_args(limited_api, env)
if largs is None:
self.is_found = False
return
self.link_args = largs
self.is_found = True
class PythonPkgConfigDependency(PkgConfigDependency, _PythonDependencyBase):
# name is needed for polymorphism
def __init__(self, name: str, environment: Environment, kwargs: DependencyObjectKWs,
installation: 'BasicPythonExternalProgram'):
embed = kwargs.get('embed', False)
pkg_embed = '-embed' if embed and mesonlib.version_compare(installation.info['version'], '>=3.8') else ''
pkg_name = f'python-{installation.version}{pkg_embed}'
if installation.build_config:
pkg_libdir = installation.build_config.get('c_api.pkgconfig_path')
pkg_libdir_origin = 'c_api.pkgconfig_path from the Python build config'
else:
pkg_libdir = installation.info['variables'].get('LIBPC')
pkg_libdir_origin = 'LIBPC'
if pkg_libdir is None:
# we do not fall back to system directories, since this could lead
# to using pkg-config of another Python installation, for example
# we could end up using CPython .pc file for PyPy
mlog.debug(f'Skipping pkgconfig lookup, {pkg_libdir_origin} is unset')
self.is_found = False
return
for_machine = kwargs['native']
sysroot = environment.properties[for_machine].get_sys_root() or ''
pkg_libdir = sysroot + pkg_libdir
mlog.debug(f'Searching for {pkg_libdir!r} via pkgconfig lookup in {pkg_libdir_origin}')
pkgconfig_paths = [pkg_libdir] if pkg_libdir else []
PkgConfigDependency.__init__(self, pkg_name, environment, kwargs, extra_paths=pkgconfig_paths)
_PythonDependencyBase.__init__(self, installation, embed)
if pkg_libdir and not self.is_found:
mlog.debug(f'{pkg_name!r} could not be found in {pkg_libdir_origin}, '
'this is likely due to a relocated python installation')
return
# pkg-config files are usually accurate starting with python 3.8
if not self.link_libpython and mesonlib.version_compare(self.version, '< 3.8'):
self.link_args = []
# But not Apple, because it's a framework
if self.env.machines.host.is_darwin() and 'PYTHONFRAMEWORKPREFIX' in self.variables:
framework_prefix = self.variables['PYTHONFRAMEWORKPREFIX']
# Add rpath, will be de-duplicated if necessary
if framework_prefix.startswith('/Applications/Xcode.app/'):
self.link_args += ['-Wl,-rpath,' + framework_prefix]
if self.raw_link_args is not None:
# When None, self.link_args is used
self.raw_link_args += ['-Wl,-rpath,' + framework_prefix]
class PythonFrameworkDependency(ExtraFrameworkDependency, _PythonDependencyBase):
def __init__(self, name: str, environment: 'Environment',
kwargs: DependencyObjectKWs, installation: 'BasicPythonExternalProgram'):
ExtraFrameworkDependency.__init__(self, name, environment, kwargs)
_PythonDependencyBase.__init__(self, installation, kwargs.get('embed', False))
class PythonSystemDependency(SystemDependency, _PythonDependencyBase):
def __init__(self, name: str, environment: 'Environment',
kwargs: DependencyObjectKWs, installation: BasicPythonExternalProgram):
SystemDependency.__init__(self, name, environment, kwargs)
_PythonDependencyBase.__init__(self, installation, kwargs.get('embed', False))
# For most platforms, match pkg-config behavior. iOS is a special case;
# check for that first, so that check takes priority over
# `link_libpython` (which *shouldn't* be set, but just in case)
if self.platform.startswith('ios-'):
# iOS doesn't use link_libpython - it links with the *framework*.
self.link_args = ['-framework', 'Python', '-F', self.variables.get('base_prefix')]
self.is_found = True
elif self.link_libpython:
# link args
if mesonlib.is_windows():
self.find_libpy_windows(environment, limited_api=False)
else:
self.find_libpy(environment)
else:
self.is_found = True
# compile args
if self.build_config:
sysroot = environment.properties[self.for_machine].get_sys_root() or ''
inc_paths = mesonlib.OrderedSet([sysroot + self.build_config['c_api']['headers']])
else:
inc_paths = mesonlib.OrderedSet([
self.variables.get('INCLUDEPY'),
self.paths.get('include'),
self.paths.get('platinclude')])
self.compile_args += ['-I' + path for path in inc_paths if path]
# https://sourceforge.net/p/mingw-w64/mailman/message/30504611/
# https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/100137
if mesonlib.is_windows() and self.get_windows_python_arch().endswith('64') and mesonlib.version_compare(self.version, '<3.12'):
self.compile_args += ['-DMS_WIN64=']
if not self.clib_compiler.has_header('Python.h', '', extra_args=self.compile_args)[0]:
self.is_found = False
def python_factory(env: Environment, kwargs: DependencyObjectKWs,
installation: T.Optional['BasicPythonExternalProgram'] = None) -> T.List['DependencyGenerator']:
# We can't use the factory_methods decorator here, as we need to pass the
# extra installation argument
methods = process_method_kw({DependencyMethods.PKGCONFIG, DependencyMethods.SYSTEM}, kwargs)
candidates: T.List['DependencyGenerator'] = []
from_installation = installation is not None
# When not invoked through the python module, default installation.
if installation is None:
installation = BasicPythonExternalProgram('python3', mesonlib.python_command)
installation.sanity()
if DependencyMethods.PKGCONFIG in methods:
if from_installation:
candidates.append(DependencyCandidate(
functools.partial(PythonPkgConfigDependency, installation=installation),
'python3', PythonPkgConfigDependency.type_name, arguments=(env, kwargs)))
else:
candidates.append(DependencyCandidate.from_dependency(
'python3', PkgConfigDependency, (env, kwargs)))
if DependencyMethods.SYSTEM in methods:
# This is a unique log-tried.
candidates.append(DependencyCandidate(
functools.partial(PythonSystemDependency, installation=installation),
'python', 'sysconfig', arguments=(env, kwargs)))
if DependencyMethods.EXTRAFRAMEWORK in methods:
nkwargs = kwargs.copy()
if mesonlib.version_compare(installation.version, '>= 3'):
# There is a python in /System/Library/Frameworks, but that's python 2.x,
# Python 3 will always be in /Library
nkwargs['paths'] = ['/Library/Frameworks']
candidates.append(DependencyCandidate(
functools.partial(PythonFrameworkDependency, installation=installation),
'python', PythonPkgConfigDependency.type_name, arguments=(env, nkwargs)))
return candidates
packages['python3'] = python_factory
packages['pybind11'] = pybind11_factory = DependencyFactory(
'pybind11',
[DependencyMethods.PKGCONFIG, DependencyMethods.CONFIG_TOOL, DependencyMethods.CMAKE],
configtool=Pybind11ConfigToolDependency,
)
packages['numpy'] = numpy_factory = DependencyFactory(
'numpy',
[DependencyMethods.PKGCONFIG, DependencyMethods.CONFIG_TOOL],
configtool=NumPyConfigToolDependency,
)