tcp.h

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	@(#)tcp.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
 * tcp.h,v 1.3 1994/08/21 05:27:34 paul Exp
 */

#ifndef _TCP_H_
#define _TCP_H_

typedef u_int32_t tcp_seq;

#define PR_SLOWHZ 2 /* 2 slow timeouts per second (approx) */
#define PR_FASTHZ 5 /* 5 fast timeouts per second (not important) */

extern struct socket *tcp_last_so;

#define TCP_SNDSPACE 8192
#define TCP_RCVSPACE 8192

/*
 * TCP header.
 * Per RFC 793, September, 1981.
 */
struct tcphdr {
    u_int16_t th_sport; /* source port */
    u_int16_t th_dport; /* destination port */
    tcp_seq th_seq; /* sequence number */
    tcp_seq th_ack; /* acknowledgement number */
#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
    u_int th_off : 4, /* data offset */
        th_x2 : 4; /* (unused) */
#else
    u_int th_x2 : 4, /* (unused) */
        th_off : 4; /* data offset */
#endif
    u_int8_t th_flags;
#define TH_FIN 0x01
#define TH_SYN 0x02
#define TH_RST 0x04
#define TH_PUSH 0x08
#define TH_ACK 0x10
#define TH_URG 0x20
    u_int16_t th_win; /* window */
    u_int16_t th_sum; /* checksum */
    u_int16_t th_urp; /* urgent pointer */
};

#include "tcp_var.h"

#define TCPOPT_EOL 0
#define TCPOPT_NOP 1
#define TCPOPT_MAXSEG 2
#define TCPOLEN_MAXSEG 4
#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3
#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERMITTED 4 /* Experimental */
#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERMITTED 2
#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* Experimental */
#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8
#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA (TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP + 2) /* appendix A */

#define TCPOPT_TSTAMP_HDR                                          \
    (TCPOPT_NOP << 24 | TCPOPT_NOP << 16 | TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8 | \
     TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP)

/*
 * Default maximum segment size for TCP.
 * With an IP MSS of 576, this is 536,
 * but 512 is probably more convenient.
 * This should be defined as MIN(512, IP_MSS - sizeof (struct tcpiphdr)).
 *
 * We make this 1460 because we only care about Ethernet in the qemu context.
 */
#define TCP_MSS 1460

#define TCP_MAXWIN 65535 /* largest value for (unscaled) window */

#define TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT 14 /* maximum window shift */

/*
 * User-settable options (used with setsockopt).
 *
 * We don't use the system headers on unix because we have conflicting
 * local structures. We can't avoid the system definitions on Windows,
 * so we undefine them.
 */
#undef TCP_NODELAY
#define TCP_NODELAY 0x01 /* don't delay send to coalesce packets */
#undef TCP_MAXSEG
/* #define	TCP_MAXSEG	0x02 */ /* set maximum segment size */

/*
 * TCP FSM state definitions.
 * Per RFC793, September, 1981.
 */

#define TCP_NSTATES 11

#define TCPS_CLOSED 0 /* closed */
#define TCPS_LISTEN 1 /* listening for connection */
#define TCPS_SYN_SENT 2 /* active, have sent syn */
#define TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED 3 /* have send and received syn */
/* states < TCPS_ESTABLISHED are those where connections not established */
#define TCPS_ESTABLISHED 4 /* established */
#define TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT 5 /* rcvd fin, waiting for close */
/* states > TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT are those where user has closed */
#define TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1 6 /* have closed, sent fin */
#define TCPS_CLOSING 7 /* closed xchd FIN; await FIN ACK */
#define TCPS_LAST_ACK 8 /* had fin and close; await FIN ACK */
/* states > TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT && < TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2 await ACK of FIN */
#define TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2 9 /* have closed, fin is acked */
#define TCPS_TIME_WAIT 10 /* in 2*msl quiet wait after close */

#define TCPS_HAVERCVDSYN(s) ((s) >= TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED)
#define TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(s) ((s) >= TCPS_ESTABLISHED)
#define TCPS_HAVERCVDFIN(s) ((s) >= TCPS_TIME_WAIT)

/*
 * TCP sequence numbers are 32 bit integers operated
 * on with modular arithmetic.  These macros can be
 * used to compare such integers.
 */
#define SEQ_LT(a, b) ((int)((a) - (b)) < 0)
#define SEQ_LEQ(a, b) ((int)((a) - (b)) <= 0)
#define SEQ_GT(a, b) ((int)((a) - (b)) > 0)
#define SEQ_GEQ(a, b) ((int)((a) - (b)) >= 0)

/*
 * Macros to initialize tcp sequence numbers for
 * send and receive from initial send and receive
 * sequence numbers.
 */
#define tcp_rcvseqinit(tp) (tp)->rcv_adv = (tp)->rcv_nxt = (tp)->irs + 1

#define tcp_sendseqinit(tp) \
    (tp)->snd_una = (tp)->snd_nxt = (tp)->snd_max = (tp)->snd_up = (tp)->iss

#define TCP_ISSINCR (125 * 1024) /* increment for tcp_iss each second */

extern tcp_seq tcp_iss; /* tcp initial send seq # */

extern const char *const tcpstates[];

#endif