| #! /usr/bin/env python | |
| # objgraph | |
| # | |
| # Read "nm -o" input (on IRIX: "nm -Bo") of a set of libraries or modules | |
| # and print various interesting listings, such as: | |
| # | |
| # - which names are used but not defined in the set (and used where), | |
| # - which names are defined in the set (and where), | |
| # - which modules use which other modules, | |
| # - which modules are used by which other modules. | |
| # | |
| # Usage: objgraph [-cdu] [file] ... | |
| # -c: print callers per objectfile | |
| # -d: print callees per objectfile | |
| # -u: print usage of undefined symbols | |
| # If none of -cdu is specified, all are assumed. | |
| # Use "nm -o" to generate the input (on IRIX: "nm -Bo"), | |
| # e.g.: nm -o /lib/libc.a | objgraph | |
| import sys | |
| import os | |
| import getopt | |
| import re | |
| # Types of symbols. | |
| # | |
| definitions = 'TRGDSBAEC' | |
| externals = 'UV' | |
| ignore = 'Nntrgdsbavuc' | |
| # Regular expression to parse "nm -o" output. | |
| # | |
| matcher = re.compile('(.*):\t?........ (.) (.*)$') | |
| # Store "item" in "dict" under "key". | |
| # The dictionary maps keys to lists of items. | |
| # If there is no list for the key yet, it is created. | |
| # | |
| def store(dict, key, item): | |
| if dict.has_key(key): | |
| dict[key].append(item) | |
| else: | |
| dict[key] = [item] | |
| # Return a flattened version of a list of strings: the concatenation | |
| # of its elements with intervening spaces. | |
| # | |
| def flat(list): | |
| s = '' | |
| for item in list: | |
| s = s + ' ' + item | |
| return s[1:] | |
| # Global variables mapping defined/undefined names to files and back. | |
| # | |
| file2undef = {} | |
| def2file = {} | |
| file2def = {} | |
| undef2file = {} | |
| # Read one input file and merge the data into the tables. | |
| # Argument is an open file. | |
| # | |
| def readinput(fp): | |
| while 1: | |
| s = fp.readline() | |
| if not s: | |
| break | |
| # If you get any output from this line, | |
| # it is probably caused by an unexpected input line: | |
| if matcher.search(s) < 0: s; continue # Shouldn't happen | |
| (ra, rb), (r1a, r1b), (r2a, r2b), (r3a, r3b) = matcher.regs[:4] | |
| fn, name, type = s[r1a:r1b], s[r3a:r3b], s[r2a:r2b] | |
| if type in definitions: | |
| store(def2file, name, fn) | |
| store(file2def, fn, name) | |
| elif type in externals: | |
| store(file2undef, fn, name) | |
| store(undef2file, name, fn) | |
| elif not type in ignore: | |
| print fn + ':' + name + ': unknown type ' + type | |
| # Print all names that were undefined in some module and where they are | |
| # defined. | |
| # | |
| def printcallee(): | |
| flist = file2undef.keys() | |
| flist.sort() | |
| for filename in flist: | |
| print filename + ':' | |
| elist = file2undef[filename] | |
| elist.sort() | |
| for ext in elist: | |
| if len(ext) >= 8: | |
| tabs = '\t' | |
| else: | |
| tabs = '\t\t' | |
| if not def2file.has_key(ext): | |
| print '\t' + ext + tabs + ' *undefined' | |
| else: | |
| print '\t' + ext + tabs + flat(def2file[ext]) | |
| # Print for each module the names of the other modules that use it. | |
| # | |
| def printcaller(): | |
| files = file2def.keys() | |
| files.sort() | |
| for filename in files: | |
| callers = [] | |
| for label in file2def[filename]: | |
| if undef2file.has_key(label): | |
| callers = callers + undef2file[label] | |
| if callers: | |
| callers.sort() | |
| print filename + ':' | |
| lastfn = '' | |
| for fn in callers: | |
| if fn <> lastfn: | |
| print '\t' + fn | |
| lastfn = fn | |
| else: | |
| print filename + ': unused' | |
| # Print undefined names and where they are used. | |
| # | |
| def printundef(): | |
| undefs = {} | |
| for filename in file2undef.keys(): | |
| for ext in file2undef[filename]: | |
| if not def2file.has_key(ext): | |
| store(undefs, ext, filename) | |
| elist = undefs.keys() | |
| elist.sort() | |
| for ext in elist: | |
| print ext + ':' | |
| flist = undefs[ext] | |
| flist.sort() | |
| for filename in flist: | |
| print '\t' + filename | |
| # Print warning messages about names defined in more than one file. | |
| # | |
| def warndups(): | |
| savestdout = sys.stdout | |
| sys.stdout = sys.stderr | |
| names = def2file.keys() | |
| names.sort() | |
| for name in names: | |
| if len(def2file[name]) > 1: | |
| print 'warning:', name, 'multiply defined:', | |
| print flat(def2file[name]) | |
| sys.stdout = savestdout | |
| # Main program | |
| # | |
| def main(): | |
| try: | |
| optlist, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'cdu') | |
| except getopt.error: | |
| sys.stdout = sys.stderr | |
| print 'Usage:', os.path.basename(sys.argv[0]), | |
| print '[-cdu] [file] ...' | |
| print '-c: print callers per objectfile' | |
| print '-d: print callees per objectfile' | |
| print '-u: print usage of undefined symbols' | |
| print 'If none of -cdu is specified, all are assumed.' | |
| print 'Use "nm -o" to generate the input (on IRIX: "nm -Bo"),' | |
| print 'e.g.: nm -o /lib/libc.a | objgraph' | |
| return 1 | |
| optu = optc = optd = 0 | |
| for opt, void in optlist: | |
| if opt == '-u': | |
| optu = 1 | |
| elif opt == '-c': | |
| optc = 1 | |
| elif opt == '-d': | |
| optd = 1 | |
| if optu == optc == optd == 0: | |
| optu = optc = optd = 1 | |
| if not args: | |
| args = ['-'] | |
| for filename in args: | |
| if filename == '-': | |
| readinput(sys.stdin) | |
| else: | |
| readinput(open(filename, 'r')) | |
| # | |
| warndups() | |
| # | |
| more = (optu + optc + optd > 1) | |
| if optd: | |
| if more: | |
| print '---------------All callees------------------' | |
| printcallee() | |
| if optu: | |
| if more: | |
| print '---------------Undefined callees------------' | |
| printundef() | |
| if optc: | |
| if more: | |
| print '---------------All Callers------------------' | |
| printcaller() | |
| return 0 | |
| # Call the main program. | |
| # Use its return value as exit status. | |
| # Catch interrupts to avoid stack trace. | |
| # | |
| if __name__ == '__main__': | |
| try: | |
| sys.exit(main()) | |
| except KeyboardInterrupt: | |
| sys.exit(1) |