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/** @file
The NvmExpressPei driver is used to manage non-volatile memory subsystem
which follows NVM Express specification at PEI phase.
Copyright (c) 2018 - 2019, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
**/
#include "NvmExpressPei.h"
/**
Read some sectors from the device.
@param NamespaceInfo The pointer to the PEI_NVME_NAMESPACE_INFO data structure.
@param Buffer The buffer used to store the data read from the device.
@param Lba The start block number.
@param Blocks Total block number to be read.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Data are read from the device.
@retval Others Fail to read all the data.
**/
EFI_STATUS
ReadSectors (
IN PEI_NVME_NAMESPACE_INFO *NamespaceInfo,
OUT UINTN Buffer,
IN UINT64 Lba,
IN UINT32 Blocks
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINT32 BlockSize;
PEI_NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private;
UINT32 Bytes;
EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_COMMAND_PACKET CommandPacket;
EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMMAND Command;
EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMPLETION Completion;
EDKII_PEI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_PPI *NvmePassThru;
Private = NamespaceInfo->Controller;
NvmePassThru = &Private->NvmePassThruPpi;
BlockSize = NamespaceInfo->Media.BlockSize;
Bytes = Blocks * BlockSize;
ZeroMem (&CommandPacket, sizeof (EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_COMMAND_PACKET));
ZeroMem (&Command, sizeof (EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMMAND));
ZeroMem (&Completion, sizeof (EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMPLETION));
CommandPacket.NvmeCmd = &Command;
CommandPacket.NvmeCompletion = &Completion;
CommandPacket.NvmeCmd->Cdw0.Opcode = NVME_IO_READ_OPC;
CommandPacket.NvmeCmd->Nsid = NamespaceInfo->NamespaceId;
CommandPacket.TransferBuffer = (VOID *)Buffer;
CommandPacket.TransferLength = Bytes;
CommandPacket.CommandTimeout = NVME_GENERIC_TIMEOUT;
CommandPacket.QueueType = NVME_IO_QUEUE;
CommandPacket.NvmeCmd->Cdw10 = (UINT32)Lba;
CommandPacket.NvmeCmd->Cdw11 = (UINT32)RShiftU64 (Lba, 32);
CommandPacket.NvmeCmd->Cdw12 = (Blocks - 1) & 0xFFFF;
CommandPacket.NvmeCmd->Flags = CDW10_VALID | CDW11_VALID | CDW12_VALID;
Status = NvmePassThru->PassThru (
NvmePassThru,
NamespaceInfo->NamespaceId,
&CommandPacket
);
return Status;
}
/**
Read some blocks from the device.
@param[in] NamespaceInfo The pointer to the PEI_NVME_NAMESPACE_INFO data structure.
@param[out] Buffer The Buffer used to store the Data read from the device.
@param[in] Lba The start block number.
@param[in] Blocks Total block number to be read.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Data are read from the device.
@retval Others Fail to read all the data.
**/
EFI_STATUS
NvmeRead (
IN PEI_NVME_NAMESPACE_INFO *NamespaceInfo,
OUT UINTN Buffer,
IN UINT64 Lba,
IN UINTN Blocks
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINT32 Retries;
UINT32 BlockSize;
PEI_NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private;
UINT32 MaxTransferBlocks;
UINTN OrginalBlocks;
Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
Retries = 0;
Private = NamespaceInfo->Controller;
BlockSize = NamespaceInfo->Media.BlockSize;
OrginalBlocks = Blocks;
if (Private->ControllerData->Mdts != 0) {
MaxTransferBlocks = (1 << (Private->ControllerData->Mdts)) * (1 << (Private->Cap.Mpsmin + 12)) / BlockSize;
} else {
MaxTransferBlocks = 1024;
}
while (Blocks > 0) {
Status = ReadSectors (
NamespaceInfo,
Buffer,
Lba,
Blocks > MaxTransferBlocks ? MaxTransferBlocks : (UINT32)Blocks
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
Retries++;
MaxTransferBlocks = MaxTransferBlocks >> 1;
if ((Retries > NVME_READ_MAX_RETRY) || (MaxTransferBlocks < 1)) {
DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "%a: ReadSectors fail, Status - %r\n", __func__, Status));
break;
}
DEBUG ((
DEBUG_BLKIO,
"%a: ReadSectors fail, retry with smaller transfer block number - 0x%x\n",
__func__,
MaxTransferBlocks
));
continue;
}
if (Blocks > MaxTransferBlocks) {
Blocks -= MaxTransferBlocks;
Buffer += (MaxTransferBlocks * BlockSize);
Lba += MaxTransferBlocks;
} else {
Blocks = 0;
}
}
DEBUG ((
DEBUG_BLKIO,
"%a: Lba = 0x%08Lx, Original = 0x%08Lx, "
"Remaining = 0x%08Lx, BlockSize = 0x%x, Status = %r\n",
__func__,
Lba,
(UINT64)OrginalBlocks,
(UINT64)Blocks,
BlockSize,
Status
));
return Status;
}
/**
Gets the count of block I/O devices that one specific block driver detects.
This function is used for getting the count of block I/O devices that one
specific block driver detects. If no device is detected, then the function
will return zero.
@param[in] PeiServices General-purpose services that are available
to every PEIM.
@param[in] This Indicates the EFI_PEI_RECOVERY_BLOCK_IO_PPI
instance.
@param[out] NumberBlockDevices The number of block I/O devices discovered.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The operation performed successfully.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NvmeBlockIoPeimGetDeviceNo (
IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,
IN EFI_PEI_RECOVERY_BLOCK_IO_PPI *This,
OUT UINTN *NumberBlockDevices
)
{
PEI_NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private;
if ((This == NULL) || (NumberBlockDevices == NULL)) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
Private = GET_NVME_PEIM_HC_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_THIS_BLKIO (This);
*NumberBlockDevices = Private->ActiveNamespaceNum;
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
Gets a block device's media information.
This function will provide the caller with the specified block device's media
information. If the media changes, calling this function will update the media
information accordingly.
@param[in] PeiServices General-purpose services that are available to every
PEIM
@param[in] This Indicates the EFI_PEI_RECOVERY_BLOCK_IO_PPI instance.
@param[in] DeviceIndex Specifies the block device to which the function wants
to talk. Because the driver that implements Block I/O
PPIs will manage multiple block devices, the PPIs that
want to talk to a single device must specify the
device index that was assigned during the enumeration
process. This index is a number from one to
NumberBlockDevices.
@param[out] MediaInfo The media information of the specified block media.
The caller is responsible for the ownership of this
data structure.
@par Note:
The MediaInfo structure describes an enumeration of possible block device
types. This enumeration exists because no device paths are actually passed
across interfaces that describe the type or class of hardware that is publishing
the block I/O interface. This enumeration will allow for policy decisions
in the Recovery PEIM, such as "Try to recover from legacy floppy first,
LS-120 second, CD-ROM third." If there are multiple partitions abstracted
by a given device type, they should be reported in ascending order; this
order also applies to nested partitions, such as legacy MBR, where the
outermost partitions would have precedence in the reporting order. The
same logic applies to systems such as IDE that have precedence relationships
like "Master/Slave" or "Primary/Secondary". The master device should be
reported first, the slave second.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Media information about the specified block device
was obtained successfully.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Cannot get the media information due to a hardware
error.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NvmeBlockIoPeimGetMediaInfo (
IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,
IN EFI_PEI_RECOVERY_BLOCK_IO_PPI *This,
IN UINTN DeviceIndex,
OUT EFI_PEI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA *MediaInfo
)
{
PEI_NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private;
if ((This == NULL) || (MediaInfo == NULL)) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
Private = GET_NVME_PEIM_HC_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_THIS_BLKIO (This);
if ((DeviceIndex == 0) || (DeviceIndex > Private->ActiveNamespaceNum)) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
MediaInfo->DeviceType = (EFI_PEI_BLOCK_DEVICE_TYPE)EDKII_PEI_BLOCK_DEVICE_TYPE_NVME;
MediaInfo->MediaPresent = TRUE;
MediaInfo->LastBlock = (UINTN)Private->NamespaceInfo[DeviceIndex-1].Media.LastBlock;
MediaInfo->BlockSize = Private->NamespaceInfo[DeviceIndex-1].Media.BlockSize;
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
Reads the requested number of blocks from the specified block device.
The function reads the requested number of blocks from the device. All the
blocks are read, or an error is returned. If there is no media in the device,
the function returns EFI_NO_MEDIA.
@param[in] PeiServices General-purpose services that are available to
every PEIM.
@param[in] This Indicates the EFI_PEI_RECOVERY_BLOCK_IO_PPI instance.
@param[in] DeviceIndex Specifies the block device to which the function wants
to talk. Because the driver that implements Block I/O
PPIs will manage multiple block devices, PPIs that
want to talk to a single device must specify the device
index that was assigned during the enumeration process.
This index is a number from one to NumberBlockDevices.
@param[in] StartLBA The starting logical block address (LBA) to read from
on the device
@param[in] BufferSize The size of the Buffer in bytes. This number must be
a multiple of the intrinsic block size of the device.
@param[out] Buffer A pointer to the destination buffer for the data.
The caller is responsible for the ownership of the
buffer.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The data was read correctly from the device.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The device reported an error while attempting
to perform the read operation.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The read request contains LBAs that are not
valid, or the buffer is not properly aligned.
@retval EFI_NO_MEDIA There is no media in the device.
@retval EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE The BufferSize parameter is not a multiple of
the intrinsic block size of the device.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NvmeBlockIoPeimReadBlocks (
IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,
IN EFI_PEI_RECOVERY_BLOCK_IO_PPI *This,
IN UINTN DeviceIndex,
IN EFI_PEI_LBA StartLBA,
IN UINTN BufferSize,
OUT VOID *Buffer
)
{
PEI_NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private;
PEI_NVME_NAMESPACE_INFO *NamespaceInfo;
UINT32 BlockSize;
UINTN NumberOfBlocks;
Private = GET_NVME_PEIM_HC_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_THIS_BLKIO (This);
//
// Check parameters
//
if ((This == NULL) || (Buffer == NULL)) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
if (BufferSize == 0) {
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
if ((DeviceIndex == 0) || (DeviceIndex > Private->ActiveNamespaceNum)) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
//
// Check BufferSize and StartLBA
//
NamespaceInfo = &(Private->NamespaceInfo[DeviceIndex - 1]);
BlockSize = NamespaceInfo->Media.BlockSize;
if (BufferSize % BlockSize != 0) {
return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
if (StartLBA > NamespaceInfo->Media.LastBlock) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
NumberOfBlocks = BufferSize / BlockSize;
if (NumberOfBlocks - 1 > NamespaceInfo->Media.LastBlock - StartLBA) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
return NvmeRead (NamespaceInfo, (UINTN)Buffer, StartLBA, NumberOfBlocks);
}
/**
Gets the count of block I/O devices that one specific block driver detects.
This function is used for getting the count of block I/O devices that one
specific block driver detects. If no device is detected, then the function
will return zero.
@param[in] PeiServices General-purpose services that are available
to every PEIM.
@param[in] This Indicates the EFI_PEI_RECOVERY_BLOCK_IO2_PPI
instance.
@param[out] NumberBlockDevices The number of block I/O devices discovered.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The operation performed successfully.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NvmeBlockIoPeimGetDeviceNo2 (
IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,
IN EFI_PEI_RECOVERY_BLOCK_IO2_PPI *This,
OUT UINTN *NumberBlockDevices
)
{
PEI_NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private;
if ((This == NULL) || (NumberBlockDevices == NULL)) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
Private = GET_NVME_PEIM_HC_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_THIS_BLKIO2 (This);
*NumberBlockDevices = Private->ActiveNamespaceNum;
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
Gets a block device's media information.
This function will provide the caller with the specified block device's media
information. If the media changes, calling this function will update the media
information accordingly.
@param[in] PeiServices General-purpose services that are available to every
PEIM
@param[in] This Indicates the EFI_PEI_RECOVERY_BLOCK_IO2_PPI instance.
@param[in] DeviceIndex Specifies the block device to which the function wants
to talk. Because the driver that implements Block I/O
PPIs will manage multiple block devices, the PPIs that
want to talk to a single device must specify the
device index that was assigned during the enumeration
process. This index is a number from one to
NumberBlockDevices.
@param[out] MediaInfo The media information of the specified block media.
The caller is responsible for the ownership of this
data structure.
@par Note:
The MediaInfo structure describes an enumeration of possible block device
types. This enumeration exists because no device paths are actually passed
across interfaces that describe the type or class of hardware that is publishing
the block I/O interface. This enumeration will allow for policy decisions
in the Recovery PEIM, such as "Try to recover from legacy floppy first,
LS-120 second, CD-ROM third." If there are multiple partitions abstracted
by a given device type, they should be reported in ascending order; this
order also applies to nested partitions, such as legacy MBR, where the
outermost partitions would have precedence in the reporting order. The
same logic applies to systems such as IDE that have precedence relationships
like "Master/Slave" or "Primary/Secondary". The master device should be
reported first, the slave second.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Media information about the specified block device
was obtained successfully.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Cannot get the media information due to a hardware
error.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NvmeBlockIoPeimGetMediaInfo2 (
IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,
IN EFI_PEI_RECOVERY_BLOCK_IO2_PPI *This,
IN UINTN DeviceIndex,
OUT EFI_PEI_BLOCK_IO2_MEDIA *MediaInfo
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
PEI_NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private;
EFI_PEI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA Media;
if ((This == NULL) || (MediaInfo == NULL)) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
Private = GET_NVME_PEIM_HC_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_THIS_BLKIO2 (This);
Status = NvmeBlockIoPeimGetMediaInfo (
PeiServices,
&Private->BlkIoPpi,
DeviceIndex,
&Media
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
CopyMem (
MediaInfo,
&(Private->NamespaceInfo[DeviceIndex - 1].Media),
sizeof (EFI_PEI_BLOCK_IO2_MEDIA)
);
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
Reads the requested number of blocks from the specified block device.
The function reads the requested number of blocks from the device. All the
blocks are read, or an error is returned. If there is no media in the device,
the function returns EFI_NO_MEDIA.
@param[in] PeiServices General-purpose services that are available to
every PEIM.
@param[in] This Indicates the EFI_PEI_RECOVERY_BLOCK_IO2_PPI instance.
@param[in] DeviceIndex Specifies the block device to which the function wants
to talk. Because the driver that implements Block I/O
PPIs will manage multiple block devices, PPIs that
want to talk to a single device must specify the device
index that was assigned during the enumeration process.
This index is a number from one to NumberBlockDevices.
@param[in] StartLBA The starting logical block address (LBA) to read from
on the device
@param[in] BufferSize The size of the Buffer in bytes. This number must be
a multiple of the intrinsic block size of the device.
@param[out] Buffer A pointer to the destination buffer for the data.
The caller is responsible for the ownership of the
buffer.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The data was read correctly from the device.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The device reported an error while attempting
to perform the read operation.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The read request contains LBAs that are not
valid, or the buffer is not properly aligned.
@retval EFI_NO_MEDIA There is no media in the device.
@retval EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE The BufferSize parameter is not a multiple of
the intrinsic block size of the device.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NvmeBlockIoPeimReadBlocks2 (
IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,
IN EFI_PEI_RECOVERY_BLOCK_IO2_PPI *This,
IN UINTN DeviceIndex,
IN EFI_PEI_LBA StartLBA,
IN UINTN BufferSize,
OUT VOID *Buffer
)
{
PEI_NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private;
if (This == NULL) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
Private = GET_NVME_PEIM_HC_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_THIS_BLKIO2 (This);
return NvmeBlockIoPeimReadBlocks (
PeiServices,
&Private->BlkIoPpi,
DeviceIndex,
StartLBA,
BufferSize,
Buffer
);
}