| /****************************************************************************** |
| * Copyright (c) 2004, 2008 IBM Corporation |
| * All rights reserved. |
| * This program and the accompanying materials |
| * are made available under the terms of the BSD License |
| * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at |
| * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php |
| * |
| * Contributors: |
| * IBM Corporation - initial implementation |
| *****************************************************************************/ |
| // ============================================================================ |
| // ============================================================================ |
| |
| |
| // |
| // Copyright 2002,2003,2004 Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> |
| // |
| |
| // This is the core engine of Paflof. It is almost ANS Forth compatible. |
| // There are two possibilities why an aspect would not be: |
| // a) Open Firmware requires different semantics; |
| // b) bugs. |
| // Most of the "extended" semantics defined in the OF specification are |
| // not implemented; just the bare essentials. For example, you can't |
| // use structural words (IF, THEN, BEGIN, etc.) or return-stack |
| // manipulation words (R> etc.) in the interpreter. |
| |
| // The data stack pointer. |
| raw(HERE DOVAL _A(the_mem)) |
| |
| // Some common constant numbers; smaller and faster if they are defined |
| // as constants, than when inlined as a literal. |
| con(-1 -1) |
| con(0 0) |
| con(1 1) |
| con(2 2) |
| con(3 3) |
| con(4 4) |
| con(8 8) |
| con(H#10 0x10) |
| con(H#20 0x20) |
| con(H#FF 0xff) |
| con(H#FFFF 0xffff) |
| con(H#FFFFFFFF 0xffffffff) |
| con(D#10 0x0a) |
| |
| |
| // Manipulating different kinds of addresses. |
| con(/C 1) |
| con(/W 2) |
| con(/L 4) |
| con(/X 8) |
| con(/N CELLSIZE) |
| con(CELL CELLSIZE) |
| col(/C* /C *) |
| col(/W* /W *) |
| col(/L* /L *) |
| col(/X* /X *) |
| col(/N* /N *) |
| col(CA+ /C* +) |
| col(WA+ /W* +) |
| col(LA+ /L* +) |
| col(XA+ /X* +) |
| col(NA+ /N* +) |
| col(CA1+ /C +) |
| col(WA1+ /W +) |
| col(LA1+ /L +) |
| col(XA1+ /X +) |
| col(NA1+ /N +) |
| col(CHAR+ CA1+) |
| col(CELL+ NA1+) |
| col(CHAR- /C -) |
| col(CELL- /N -) |
| col(CHARS /C*) |
| col(CELLS /N*) |
| col(CHARS+ CA+) |
| col(CELLS+ NA+) |
| |
| |
| // Run-time words for TO and for string literals. |
| col(DOTO R> CELL+ DUP >R @ CELL+ !) |
| col(SLITERAL R> CELL+ DUP DUP C@ + LIT(-CELLSIZE) AND >R) |
| |
| |
| // Stack manipulation. |
| col(?DUP DUP 0BRANCH(1) DUP) |
| col(TUCK SWAP OVER) |
| col(2DUP OVER OVER) |
| col(3DUP 2 PICK 2 PICK 2 PICK) |
| col(2OVER 3 PICK 3 PICK) |
| col(2DROP DROP DROP) |
| col(3DROP DROP DROP DROP) |
| col(NIP SWAP DROP) |
| col(CLEAR 0 DEPTH!) |
| col(ROT >R SWAP R> SWAP) |
| col(-ROT SWAP >R SWAP R>) |
| col(2SWAP >R -ROT R> -ROT) |
| col(2ROT >R >R 2SWAP R> R> 2SWAP) |
| col(ROLL DUP ?DUP 0BRANCH(6) ROT >R 1 - BRANCH(-9) ?DUP 0BRANCH(6) R> -ROT 1 - BRANCH(-9)) |
| col(-ROLL DUP ?DUP 0BRANCH(9) >R ROT R> SWAP >R 1 - BRANCH(-12) ?DUP 0BRANCH(6) R> SWAP 1 - BRANCH(-9)) |
| col(2>R R> ROT >R SWAP >R >R) |
| col(2R> R> R> R> ROT >R SWAP) |
| col(2R@ R> R> R@ OVER >R ROT >R SWAP) |
| cod(?PICK) |
| |
| // Arithmetic. |
| col(2* 1 LSHIFT) |
| col(U2/ 1 RSHIFT) |
| col(2/ 1 ASHIFT) |
| col(<< LSHIFT) |
| col(>> RSHIFT) |
| col(>>A ASHIFT) |
| col(INVERT -1 XOR) |
| col(NOT INVERT) |
| |
| |
| // Booleans. |
| con(TRUE -1) |
| con(FALSE 0) |
| |
| |
| // Comparisons. |
| col(> SWAP <) |
| col(U> SWAP U<) |
| col(<= > 0=) |
| col(<> = 0=) |
| col(>= < 0=) |
| col(0<= 0 <=) |
| col(0<> 0 <>) |
| col(0> 0 >) |
| col(0>= 0 >=) |
| col(U<= U> 0=) |
| col(U>= U< 0=) |
| col(WITHIN ROT DUP ROT >= 0BRANCH(3) 2DROP FALSE EXIT > 0BRANCH(2) FALSE EXIT TRUE) |
| col(BETWEEN 1 + WITHIN) |
| |
| // Double-cell single-bit shifts. |
| col(D2* 2* OVER 0< - >R 2* R>) |
| col(UD2/ >R U2/ R@ LIT(8*CELLSIZE-1) LSHIFT OR R> U2/) |
| col(D2/ >R U2/ R@ LIT(8*CELLSIZE-1) LSHIFT OR R> 2/) |
| |
| |
| // More arithmetic. |
| col(NEGATE 0 SWAP -) |
| col(ABS DUP 0< 0BRANCH(1) NEGATE) |
| col(MAX 2DUP < 0BRANCH(1) SWAP DROP) |
| col(MIN 2DUP > 0BRANCH(1) SWAP DROP) |
| col(U* *) |
| col(1+ 1 +) |
| col(1- 1 -) |
| col(2+ 2 +) |
| col(2- 2 -) |
| col(EVEN 1+ -1 AND) |
| col(BOUNDS OVER + SWAP) |
| |
| |
| // Double-cell and mixed-size arithmetic. |
| col(S>D DUP 0<) |
| col(DNEGATE INVERT >R NEGATE DUP 0= R> SWAP -) |
| col(DABS DUP 0< 0BRANCH(1) DNEGATE) |
| col(M+ SWAP >R DUP >R + DUP R> U< R> SWAP -) |
| col(D+ >R M+ R> +) |
| col(D- DNEGATE D+) |
| col(*' >R DUP 0< >R D2* R> 0BRANCH(2) R@ M+ R>) |
| col(UM* 0 -ROT LIT(8*CELLSIZE) 0 DODO *' DOLOOP(-3) DROP) |
| col(M* 2DUP XOR >R >R ABS R> ABS UM* R> 0< 0BRANCH(1) DNEGATE) |
| col(/' >R DUP 0< >R D2* R> OVER R@ U>= OR 0BRANCH(6) >R 1 OR R> R@ - R>) |
| col(UM/MOD LIT(8*CELLSIZE) 0 DODO /' DOLOOP(-3) DROP SWAP) |
| col(SM/REM OVER >R >R DABS R@ ABS UM/MOD R> 0< 0BRANCH(1) NEGATE R> 0< 0BRANCH(4) NEGATE SWAP NEGATE SWAP) |
| col(FM/MOD DUP >R 2DUP XOR 0< >R SM/REM OVER 0<> R> AND 0BRANCH(6) 1- SWAP R> + SWAP EXIT R> DROP) |
| |
| |
| // Division. |
| col(U/MOD 0 SWAP UM/MOD) |
| col(/MOD >R S>D R> FM/MOD) |
| col(/ /MOD NIP) |
| col(MOD /MOD DROP) |
| col(*/MOD >R M* R> FM/MOD) |
| col(*/ */MOD NIP) |
| |
| |
| // Splitting, joining, flipping the components of a number. |
| col(WBSPLIT DUP H#FF AND SWAP 8 RSHIFT) |
| col(LWSPLIT DUP H#FFFF AND SWAP H#10 RSHIFT) |
| col(XLSPLIT DUP H#FFFFFFFF AND SWAP H#20 RSHIFT) |
| col(LBSPLIT LWSPLIT >R WBSPLIT R> WBSPLIT) |
| col(XWSPLIT XLSPLIT >R LWSPLIT R> LWSPLIT) |
| col(XBSPLIT XLSPLIT >R LBSPLIT R> LBSPLIT) |
| col(BWJOIN 8 LSHIFT OR) |
| col(WLJOIN H#10 LSHIFT OR) |
| col(BLJOIN BWJOIN >R BWJOIN R> WLJOIN) |
| col(WBFLIP WBSPLIT SWAP BWJOIN) |
| col(LWFLIP LWSPLIT SWAP WLJOIN) |
| col(LXJOIN H#20 LSHIFT OR) |
| col(XLFLIP XLSPLIT SWAP LXJOIN) |
| col(LBFLIP LBSPLIT SWAP 2SWAP SWAP BLJOIN) |
| col(WXJOIN WLJOIN >R WLJOIN R> LXJOIN) |
| col(XWFLIP XWSPLIT SWAP 2SWAP SWAP WXJOIN) |
| col(BXJOIN BLJOIN >R BLJOIN R> LXJOIN) |
| col(XBFLIP XLSPLIT LBFLIP SWAP LBFLIP LXJOIN) |
| |
| // Aligning to cell size. |
| col(ALIGNED /N 1- + /N NEGATE AND) |
| |
| |
| // Counted loop stuff. |
| col(I R> R@ SWAP >R) |
| col(J R> R> R> R@ SWAP >R SWAP >R SWAP >R) |
| col(UNLOOP R> R> R> 2DROP >R) |
| |
| |
| // Memory accesses. |
| col(+! TUCK @ + SWAP !) |
| cod(COMP) |
| col(OFF FALSE SWAP !) |
| col(ON TRUE SWAP !) |
| col(<W@ W@ DUP LIT(0x8000) >= 0BRANCH(3) LIT(0x10000) -) |
| col(2@ DUP CELL+ @ SWAP @) |
| col(2! DUP >R ! R> CELL+ !) |
| col(WBFLIPS BOUNDS DO?DO(8) I W@ WBFLIP I W! /W DO+LOOP(-8)) |
| col(LWFLIPS BOUNDS DO?DO(8) I L@ LWFLIP I L! /L DO+LOOP(-8)) |
| col(LBFLIPS BOUNDS DO?DO(8) I L@ LBFLIP I L! /L DO+LOOP(-8)) |
| col(XBFLIPS BOUNDS DO?DO(8) I X@ XBFLIP I X! /X DO+LOOP(-8)) |
| col(XWFLIPS BOUNDS DO?DO(8) I X@ XWFLIP I X! /X DO+LOOP(-8)) |
| col(XLFLIPS BOUNDS DO?DO(8) I X@ XLFLIP I X! /X DO+LOOP(-8)) |
| cod(FILL) |
| col(BLANK LIT(0x20) FILL) |
| col(ERASE LIT(0x00) FILL) |
| |
| |
| // Exception handling. |
| var(CATCHER 0) |
| var(ABORT"-STR 0) |
| col(CATCH DEPTH >R CATCHER @ >R RDEPTH CATCHER ! EXECUTE R> CATCHER ! R> DROP 0) |
| col(THROW ?DUP 0BRANCH(12) CATCHER @ RDEPTH! R> CATCHER ! R> SWAP >R DEPTH! DROP R>) |
| col(ABORT -1 THROW) |
| |
| |
| // Text input. |
| var(#TIB TIBSIZE) |
| val(IB 0) |
| var(#IB 0) |
| val(SOURCE-ID 0) |
| col(SOURCE IB #IB @) |
| var(>IN 0) |
| col(TERMINAL TIB DOTO IB #TIB @ #IB ! 0 DOTO SOURCE-ID) |
| |
| |
| // ASCII codes. |
| con(BL 0x20) |
| con(BELL 7) |
| con(BS 8) |
| con(CARRET 0x0d) |
| con(LINEFEED 0x0a) |
| |
| |
| // Text output. |
| dfr(EMIT) |
| dfr(CR) |
| col(TYPE BOUNDS DO?DO(5) I C@ EMIT DOLOOP(-5)) |
| col(LL-CR CARRET EMIT LINEFEED EMIT) |
| col(SPACE BL EMIT) |
| col(SPACES 0 DO?DO(3) SPACE DOLOOP(-3)) |
| |
| |
| // Text manipulation. |
| col(COUNT DUP CHAR+ SWAP C@) |
| col(PACK DUP >R 1+ SWAP DUP R@ C! MOVE R>) |
| col(UPC DUP LIT('a') LIT('z') BETWEEN 0BRANCH(3) LIT(0x20) - ) |
| col(LCC DUP LIT('A') LIT('Z') BETWEEN 0BRANCH(3) LIT(0x20) + ) |
| |
| |
| // Text input. |
| dfr(KEY) |
| dfr(KEY?) |
| dfr(ACCEPT) |
| var(SPAN 0) |
| col(EXPECT ACCEPT SPAN !) |
| col(REFILL SOURCE-ID 0= 0BRANCH(7) SOURCE EXPECT 0 >IN ! TRUE EXIT SOURCE-ID -1 = 0BRANCH(2) FALSE EXIT LIT(0x6502) THROW) |
| |
| |
| // Number base. |
| var(BASE 16) |
| col(DECIMAL D#10 BASE !) |
| col(HEX H#10 BASE !) |
| col(OCTAL 8 BASE !) |
| |
| |
| // Pictured numeric output. |
| col(PAD HERE LIT(256) +) |
| col(TODIGIT DUP LIT(9) > 0BRANCH(3) LIT(0x27) + LIT(0x30) +) |
| col(MU/MOD DUP >R U/MOD R> SWAP >R UM/MOD R>) |
| col(<# PAD DUP !) |
| col(HOLD PAD DUP @ 1- TUCK SWAP ! C!) |
| col(SIGN 0< 0BRANCH(3) LIT('-') HOLD) |
| col(# BASE @ MU/MOD ROT TODIGIT HOLD) |
| col(#S # 2DUP OR 0BRANCH(2) BRANCH(-7)) |
| col(#> 2DROP PAD DUP @ TUCK -) |
| col((.) <# DUP >R ABS 0 #S R> SIGN #>) |
| col(U# BASE @ U/MOD SWAP TODIGIT HOLD) |
| col(U#S U# DUP 0BRANCH(2) BRANCH(-6)) |
| col(U#> DROP PAD DUP @ TUCK -) |
| col((U.) <# U#S U#>) |
| col(. (.) TYPE SPACE) |
| col(S. .) |
| col(U. (U.) TYPE SPACE) |
| col(.R SWAP (.) ROT 2DUP < 0BRANCH(5) OVER - SPACES BRANCH(1) DROP TYPE) |
| col(U.R SWAP (U.) ROT 2DUP < 0BRANCH(5) OVER - SPACES BRANCH(1) DROP TYPE) |
| col(.D BASE @ SWAP DECIMAL . BASE !) |
| col(.H BASE @ SWAP HEX . BASE !) |
| col(.S DEPTH DUP 0< 0BRANCH(2) DROP EXIT 0 DO?DO(8) DEPTH I - 1- PICK . DOLOOP(-8)) |
| col(? @ .) |
| |
| |
| // Numeric input. |
| col(DIGIT OVER UPC DUP LIT('A') LIT('Z') BETWEEN 0BRANCH(3) LIT(7) - LIT(0x30) - DUP ROT 0 SWAP WITHIN 0BRANCH(4) NIP TRUE BRANCH(2) DROP FALSE) |
| col(>NUMBER DUP 0= 0BRANCH(1) EXIT OVER C@ BASE @ DIGIT 0BRANCH(23) SWAP >R SWAP >R >R BASE @ U* SWAP BASE @ UM* ROT + R> 0 D+ R> CHAR+ R> 1- BRANCH(-35) DROP) |
| col($NUMBER DUP 0= 0BRANCH(4) DROP DROP TRUE EXIT >R DUP >R C@ LIT('-') = DUP 0BRANCH(15) R> CHAR+ R> 1- DUP 0= 0BRANCH(5) DROP DROP DROP TRUE EXIT >R >R 0 0 R> R> >NUMBER NIP 0= 0BRANCH(7) DROP SWAP 0BRANCH(1) NEGATE FALSE EXIT DROP DROP DROP TRUE) |
| |
| |
| // Data space allocation. |
| col(ALLOT HERE + DOTO HERE) |
| col(, HERE ! /N ALLOT) |
| col(C, HERE C! /C ALLOT) |
| col(W, HERE W! /W ALLOT) |
| col(L, HERE L! /L ALLOT) |
| col(X, HERE X! /X ALLOT) |
| col(ALIGN HERE /N 1- AND 0BRANCH(4) 0 C, BRANCH(-10)) |
| col(PLACE 2DUP C! CHAR+ SWAP CHARS BOUNDS DO?DO(9) DUP C@ I C! CHAR+ 1 CHARS DO+LOOP(-9) DROP) |
| col(STRING, HERE OVER 1+ CHARS ALLOT PLACE) |
| |
| |
| // Every language needs a no-op. |
| col(NOOP) |
| |
| |
| // Now it gets ugly: search-order and word-lisst infrastructure. |
| |
| raw(FORTH-WORDLIST DODOES _A(xt_NOOP+2+(8/sizeof(long))) _A(0) _A(0)) |
| // Engine initialisation will set this last cell to the xt of LASTWORD. |
| |
| // compilation dictionary |
| raw(CURRENT DOVAL _A(xt_FORTH_X2d_WORDLIST+3+(16/sizeof(long)))) |
| // +7 for 32-bit, +5 for 64-bit |
| |
| col(LAST CURRENT CELL+) |
| |
| // for context dictionaries |
| raw(SEARCH-ORDER DOVAR _A(xt_FORTH_X2d_WORDLIST+3+(16/sizeof(long))) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0)) |
| // +7 for 32-bit, +5 for 64-bit |
| // for context dictionaries |
| //raw(SEARCH-ORDER DOVAR _A(xt_FORTH_X2d_WORDLIST+3+(sizeof(" FORTH-WORDLIST")/sizeof(long))) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0) _A(0)) |
| // +7 for 32-bit, +5 for 64-bit |
| raw(CONTEXT DOVAL _A(xt_SEARCH_X2d_ORDER+2+(16/sizeof(long)))) |
| //raw(CONTEXT DOVAL _A(xt_SEARCH_X2d_ORDER+6)) |
| // +6 for 32-bit, +4 for 64-bit |
| |
| // Dictionary structure. |
| col(LINK>NAME CELL+) |
| col(NAME> CHAR+ DUP C@ 1+ CHARS+ ALIGNED) |
| col(LINK> LINK>NAME NAME>) |
| col(NAME>STRING CHAR+ COUNT) |
| |
| // Creating word headers. |
| var(LATEST 0) |
| dfr((REVEAL)) |
| col(HEADER ALIGN HERE LAST @ , LATEST ! 0 C, STRING, ALIGN) |
| col(REVEAL LATEST @ LINK>NAME NAME>STRING (REVEAL) LATEST @ LAST !) |
| |
| |
| // Finding words. |
| cod(STRING=CI) |
| // (find) ( str len head -- 0 | link ) |
| dfr((FIND)) |
| col(((FIND)) DUP 0BRANCH(15) >R 2DUP R@ LINK>NAME NAME>STRING STRING=CI 0BRANCH(3) 2DROP R> EXIT R> @ BRANCH(-18) 3DROP FALSE) |
| col((FIND-ORDER) CONTEXT DUP >R SEARCH-ORDER U>= 0BRANCH(18) 2DUP R@ @ CELL+ @ (FIND) ?DUP 0BRANCH(5) NIP NIP R> DROP EXIT R> CELL- BRANCH(-24) R> 3DROP 0) |
| col(($FIND) (FIND-ORDER) DUP 0BRANCH(6) LINK>NAME DUP NAME> SWAP C@ TRUE) |
| col($FIND 2DUP ($FIND) 0BRANCH(6) DROP NIP NIP TRUE BRANCH(1) FALSE) |
| |
| // Flags on words. |
| con('IMMEDIATE 1) |
| col(IMMEDIATE? 'IMMEDIATE AND 0<>) |
| col(IMMEDIATE LAST @ CELL+ DUP C@ 'IMMEDIATE OR SWAP C!) |
| |
| // Parsing. |
| col(FINDCHAR SWAP 0 DO?DO(24) OVER I + C@ OVER DUP BL = 0BRANCH(3) <= BRANCH(1) = 0BRANCH(6) I UNLOOP NIP NIP TRUE EXIT DOLOOP(-24) DROP DROP FALSE) |
| col(PARSE >R IB >IN @ + SPAN @ >IN @ - 2DUP R> FINDCHAR 0BRANCH(6) NIP DUP 1 + BRANCH(1) DUP >IN +!) |
| col(SKIPWS IB SPAN @ DUP >IN @ > 0BRANCH(14) OVER >IN @ + C@ BL <= 0BRANCH(5) 1 >IN +! BRANCH(-20) DROP DROP) |
| col(PARSE-WORD SKIPWS BL PARSE) |
| var(WHICHPOCKET 0) |
| // We reserved 0x1000 for the pockets. So we have 16 pockets a 0x100 |
| col(POCKET POCKETS WHICHPOCKET @ LIT(POCKETSIZE) * + WHICHPOCKET @ 1 + DUP LIT(NUMPOCKETS) = 0BRANCH(2) DROP 0 WHICHPOCKET !) |
| |
| col(WORD POCKET >R PARSE DUP R@ C! BOUNDS R> DUP 2SWAP DO?DO(7) CHAR+ I C@ OVER C! DOLOOP(-7) DROP) |
| |
| // Some simple parsing words. |
| col(CHAR PARSE-WORD DROP C@) |
| imm(( LIT(')') PARSE 2DROP) |
| // Removing comments out of the code, the code from the backslash to the next \n is removed. |
| // We need to start from cursor -1 (the backslash) to handle the case backslash+linefeed correctly 0x5c0a |
| imm(\ >IN @ 1- >IN ! LINEFEED PARSE 2DROP) |
| |
| // The compiler infrastructure. |
| var(STATE 0) |
| imm([ STATE OFF) |
| col(] LIT(0x100) STATE !) |
| col(?COMP STATE @ 0BRANCH(1) EXIT LIT(-134) THROW) |
| |
| col(COMPILE, ,) |
| col(: PARSE-WORD HEADER DOTICK DOCOL COMPILE, ]) |
| col(:NONAME ALIGN HERE DOTICK DOCOL COMPILE, ]) |
| imm(; ?COMP DOTICK SEMICOLON COMPILE, REVEAL [) |
| |
| // Compiling strings. |
| imm(C" ?COMP LIT('"') PARSE DOTICK SLITERAL COMPILE, DUP C, BOUNDS DO?DO(5) I C@ C, DOLOOP(-5) ALIGN) |
| imm(S" STATE @ 0BRANCH(5) C" DOTICK COUNT COMPILE, EXIT LIT('"') PARSE DUP >R POCKET DUP >R SWAP MOVE R> R>) |
| imm(Z" S" 2DUP + 0 SWAP C! DROP) |
| imm(." STATE @ 0BRANCH(5) S" DOTICK TYPE COMPILE, EXIT LIT('"') PARSE TYPE) |
| imm(.( LIT(')') PARSE TYPE) |
| |
| col(COMPILE R> CELL+ DUP @ COMPILE, >R) |
| |
| var(THERE 0) |
| col(+COMP STATE @ 1 STATE +! 0BRANCH(1) EXIT HERE THERE ! COMP-BUFFER DOTO HERE COMPILE DOCOL) |
| col(-COMP -1 STATE +! STATE @ 0BRANCH(1) EXIT COMPILE EXIT THERE @ DOTO HERE COMP-BUFFER EXECUTE) |
| |
| // Structure words. |
| col(RESOLVE-ORIG HERE OVER CELL+ - SWAP !) |
| imm(AHEAD +COMP DOTICK DOBRANCH COMPILE, HERE 0 COMPILE,) |
| imm(IF +COMP DOTICK DO0BRANCH COMPILE, HERE 0 COMPILE,) |
| imm(THEN ?COMP RESOLVE-ORIG -COMP) |
| imm(ELSE ?COMP DOTICK DOBRANCH COMPILE, HERE 0 COMPILE, SWAP RESOLVE-ORIG) |
| |
| imm(CASE +COMP 0) |
| imm(ENDCASE ?COMP DOTICK DROP COMPILE, ?DUP 0BRANCH(5) 1- SWAP THEN BRANCH(-8) -COMP) |
| imm(OF ?COMP 1+ >R DOTICK OVER COMPILE, DOTICK = COMPILE, IF DOTICK DROP COMPILE, R>) |
| imm(ENDOF ?COMP >R ELSE R>) |
| |
| col(RESOLVE-DEST HERE CELL+ - COMPILE,) |
| imm(BEGIN +COMP HERE) |
| imm(AGAIN ?COMP DOTICK DOBRANCH COMPILE, RESOLVE-DEST -COMP) |
| imm(UNTIL ?COMP DOTICK DO0BRANCH COMPILE, RESOLVE-DEST -COMP) |
| imm(WHILE ?COMP IF SWAP) |
| imm(REPEAT ?COMP AGAIN THEN) |
| |
| // Counted loops. |
| var(LEAVES 0) |
| col(RESOLVE-LOOP LEAVES @ ?DUP 0BRANCH(10) DUP @ SWAP HERE OVER - SWAP ! BRANCH(-13) HERE - COMPILE, LEAVES !) |
| imm(DO +COMP LEAVES @ HERE DOTICK DODO COMPILE, 0 LEAVES !) |
| imm(?DO +COMP LEAVES @ DOTICK DODO?DO COMPILE, HERE HERE LEAVES ! 0 COMPILE,) |
| imm(LOOP ?COMP DOTICK DODOLOOP COMPILE, RESOLVE-LOOP -COMP) |
| imm(+LOOP ?COMP DOTICK DODO+LOOP COMPILE, RESOLVE-LOOP -COMP) |
| imm(LEAVE ?COMP DOTICK DODOLEAVE COMPILE, LEAVES @ HERE LEAVES ! COMPILE,) |
| imm(?LEAVE ?COMP DOTICK DODO?LEAVE COMPILE, LEAVES @ HERE LEAVES ! COMPILE,) |
| |
| // Interpreter nesting. |
| col(SAVE-SOURCE R> IB >R #IB @ >R SOURCE-ID >R SPAN @ >R >IN @ >R >R) |
| col(RESTORE-SOURCE R> R> >IN ! R> SPAN ! R> DOTO SOURCE-ID R> #IB ! R> DOTO IB >R) |
| |
| // System replies. |
| str(OK-STR "ok") |
| str(ABORTED-STR "Aborted") |
| str(EXCEPTION-STR "Exception #") |
| str(UNKNOWN-STR "Undefined word") |
| dfr(HW-EXCEPTION-HANDLER) |
| val(SHOW-STACK? 0) |
| col(SHOWSTACK -1 DOTO SHOW-STACK?) |
| col(NOSHOWSTACK 0 DOTO SHOW-STACK?) |
| col(PRINT-STACK SHOW-STACK? 0BRANCH(5) >R >R .S R> R> ) |
| col(PRINT-EXCEPTION DUP LIT(-99) = 0BRANCH(7) DOTICK UNKNOWN-STR COUNT TYPE CR DROP EXIT DUP LIT(0x100) = 0BRANCH(2) DROP EXIT HW-EXCEPTION-HANDLER ) |
| col(PRINT-STATUS SPACE DUP 0= 0BRANCH(5) PRINT-STACK DOTICK OK-STR BRANCH(7) DUP -1 = 0BRANCH(6) DOTICK ABORTED-STR COUNT TYPE BRANCH(10) DUP LIT(-2) = 0BRANCH(7) ABORT"-STR @ COUNT TYPE DROP BRANCH(1) PRINT-EXCEPTION CR) |
| |
| // The compiler and interpreter. |
| col(COMPILE-WORD 2DUP ($FIND) 0BRANCH(10) IMMEDIATE? 0BRANCH(4) NIP NIP EXECUTE EXIT COMPILE, 2DROP EXIT 2DUP $NUMBER 0BRANCH(4) TYPE LIT(-99) THROW DOTICK DOLIT COMPILE, COMPILE, 2DROP) |
| col(INTERPRET-WORD 2DUP ($FIND) 0BRANCH(5) DROP NIP NIP EXECUTE EXIT 2DUP $NUMBER 0BRANCH(4) TYPE LIT(-99) THROW >R 2DROP R>) |
| col(INTERPRET 0 >IN ! PARSE-WORD DUP 0BRANCH(10) STATE @ 0BRANCH(3) COMPILE-WORD BRANCH(1) INTERPRET-WORD BRANCH(-14) 2DROP) |
| |
| // Evaluate, the one word to rule them all. It is evil, btw. |
| col(EVALUATE SAVE-SOURCE -1 DOTO SOURCE-ID DUP #IB ! SPAN ! DOTO IB DOTICK INTERPRET CATCH RESTORE-SOURCE THROW) |
| col(EVAL EVALUATE) |
| |
| // Abort with a message. |
| col(DOABORT" SWAP 0BRANCH(5) ABORT"-STR ! LIT(-2) THROW DROP) |
| imm(ABORT" C" DOTICK DOABORT" COMPILE,) |
| |
| // Tick. |
| str(UNDEFINED-STR "undefined word ") |
| col(SET-UNDEFINED-WORD POCKET >R DOTICK UNDEFINED-STR DUP C@ 1+ R@ SWAP MOVE R@ DUP C@ 1+ + SWAP DUP R@ C@ + R@ C! MOVE R>) |
| col(' PARSE-WORD $FIND 0= 0BRANCH(4) SET-UNDEFINED-WORD TRUE SWAP DOABORT") |
| |
| // The outer interpreter. |
| col(QUIT 0 RDEPTH! [ TERMINAL DEPTH . LIT('>') EMIT SPACE REFILL 0BRANCH(10) SPACE DOTICK INTERPRET CATCH DUP PRINT-STATUS 0BRANCH(-17) BRANCH(-23)) |
| |
| // Reading and writing to/from file; including files. |
| dfr(MAP-FILE) |
| dfr(UNMAP-FILE) |
| dfr(WRITE-FILE) |
| col(INCLUDED MAP-FILE 2DUP >R >R BOUNDS DO?DO(21) R> R@ SWAP >R R@ - R@ SWAP 2DUP LINEFEED FINDCHAR 0BRANCH(1) NIP DUP >R EVALUATE R> 1+ DO+LOOP(-21) R> R> UNMAP-FILE) |
| col(INCLUDE PARSE-WORD INCLUDED) |
| |
| // CREATE ... DOES> ... |
| col($CREATE HEADER DOTICK DODOES COMPILE, DOTICK NOOP CELL+ COMPILE, REVEAL) |
| col(CREATE PARSE-WORD $CREATE) |
| col(DODOES> R> CELL+ LATEST @ LINK> CELL+ !) |
| imm(DOES> DOTICK DODOES> COMPILE,) |
| |
| // Defining words. |
| col(CONSTANT PARSE-WORD HEADER DOTICK DOCON COMPILE, COMPILE, REVEAL) |
| col(VALUE PARSE-WORD HEADER DOTICK DOVAL COMPILE, COMPILE, REVEAL) |
| col(VARIABLE PARSE-WORD HEADER DOTICK DOVAR COMPILE, 0 COMPILE, REVEAL) |
| col(BUFFER: PARSE-WORD HEADER DOTICK DOBUFFER: COMPILE, ALLOT REVEAL) |
| col(DEFER PARSE-WORD HEADER DOTICK DODEFER COMPILE, DOTICK ABORT COMPILE, REVEAL) |
| col(ALIAS PARSE-WORD HEADER DOTICK DOALIAS COMPILE, ' COMPILE, REVEAL) |
| col(STRUCT 0) |
| col(END-STRUCT DROP) |
| col(FIELD PARSE-WORD HEADER DOTICK DOFIELD COMPILE, OVER , + REVEAL) |
| |
| // Words with (mostly) non-standard compilation behaviour. |
| imm(LITERAL DOTICK DOLIT COMPILE, COMPILE,) |
| imm([COMPILE] ' COMPILE,) |
| imm(POSTPONE PARSE-WORD 2DUP ($FIND) 0= 0BRANCH(4) SET-UNDEFINED-WORD TRUE SWAP DOABORT" IMMEDIATE? 0= 0BRANCH(6) DOTICK DOTICK COMPILE, COMPILE, DOTICK COMPILE, COMPILE, 2DROP) |
| imm([CHAR] CHAR LITERAL) |
| imm(['] ' DOTICK DOTICK COMPILE, COMPILE,) |
| |
| // FIND. |
| col(FIND DUP COUNT ($FIND) 0BRANCH(9) ROT DROP TRUE SWAP IMMEDIATE? 0BRANCH(1) NEGATE EXIT FALSE EXIT) |
| |
| // Accessing data in CREATE'd words. |
| imm(TO ' STATE @ 0BRANCH(5) DOTICK DOTO COMPILE, COMPILE, EXIT CELL+ !) |
| col(BEHAVIOR CELL+ @) |
| col(>BODY 2 CELLS +) |
| col(BODY> 2 CELLS -) |
| |
| // Making words recursive. |
| imm(RECURSIVE REVEAL) |
| imm(RECURSE LATEST @ LINK> COMPILE,) |
| |
| // Numeric input. |
| imm(d# PARSE-WORD BASE @ >R DECIMAL EVALUATE R> BASE !) |
| imm(h# PARSE-WORD BASE @ >R HEX EVALUATE R> BASE !) |
| imm(o# PARSE-WORD BASE @ >R OCTAL EVALUATE R> BASE !) |
