diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
index bc7e5b1..6a139e7 100644
--- a/meson.build
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -2466,6 +2466,27 @@
     }''', name: '_lock_file and _unlock_file'))
 endif
 
+if targetos == 'windows'
+  mingw_has_setjmp_longjmp = cc.links('''
+    #include <setjmp.h>
+    int main(void) {
+      /*
+       * These functions are not available in setjmp header, but may be
+       * available at link time, from libmingwex.a.
+       */
+      extern int __mingw_setjmp(jmp_buf);
+      extern void __attribute__((noreturn)) __mingw_longjmp(jmp_buf, int);
+      jmp_buf env;
+      __mingw_setjmp(env);
+      __mingw_longjmp(env, 0);
+    }
+  ''', name: 'mingw setjmp and longjmp')
+
+  if cpu == 'aarch64' and not mingw_has_setjmp_longjmp
+    error('mingw must provide setjmp/longjmp for windows-arm64')
+  endif
+endif
+
 ########################
 # Target configuration #
 ########################