| /* |
| * QEMU SEV support |
| * |
| * Copyright Advanced Micro Devices 2016-2018 |
| * |
| * Author: |
| * Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> |
| * |
| * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. |
| * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| #include "qemu/osdep.h" |
| |
| #include <linux/kvm.h> |
| #include <linux/kvm_para.h> |
| #include <linux/psp-sev.h> |
| |
| #include <sys/ioctl.h> |
| |
| #include "qapi/error.h" |
| #include "qom/object_interfaces.h" |
| #include "qemu/base64.h" |
| #include "qemu/module.h" |
| #include "qemu/uuid.h" |
| #include "qemu/error-report.h" |
| #include "crypto/hash.h" |
| #include "sysemu/kvm.h" |
| #include "kvm/kvm_i386.h" |
| #include "sev.h" |
| #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" |
| #include "sysemu/runstate.h" |
| #include "trace.h" |
| #include "migration/blocker.h" |
| #include "qom/object.h" |
| #include "monitor/monitor.h" |
| #include "monitor/hmp-target.h" |
| #include "qapi/qapi-commands-misc-target.h" |
| #include "confidential-guest.h" |
| #include "hw/i386/pc.h" |
| #include "exec/address-spaces.h" |
| #include "qemu/queue.h" |
| |
| OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(SevCommonState, SevCommonStateClass, SEV_COMMON) |
| OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(SevGuestState, SevCommonStateClass, SEV_GUEST) |
| OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(SevSnpGuestState, SevCommonStateClass, SEV_SNP_GUEST) |
| |
| /* hard code sha256 digest size */ |
| #define HASH_SIZE 32 |
| |
| typedef struct QEMU_PACKED SevHashTableEntry { |
| QemuUUID guid; |
| uint16_t len; |
| uint8_t hash[HASH_SIZE]; |
| } SevHashTableEntry; |
| |
| typedef struct QEMU_PACKED SevHashTable { |
| QemuUUID guid; |
| uint16_t len; |
| SevHashTableEntry cmdline; |
| SevHashTableEntry initrd; |
| SevHashTableEntry kernel; |
| } SevHashTable; |
| |
| /* |
| * Data encrypted by sev_encrypt_flash() must be padded to a multiple of |
| * 16 bytes. |
| */ |
| typedef struct QEMU_PACKED PaddedSevHashTable { |
| SevHashTable ht; |
| uint8_t padding[ROUND_UP(sizeof(SevHashTable), 16) - sizeof(SevHashTable)]; |
| } PaddedSevHashTable; |
| |
| QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(PaddedSevHashTable) % 16 != 0); |
| |
| #define SEV_INFO_BLOCK_GUID "00f771de-1a7e-4fcb-890e-68c77e2fb44e" |
| typedef struct __attribute__((__packed__)) SevInfoBlock { |
| /* SEV-ES Reset Vector Address */ |
| uint32_t reset_addr; |
| } SevInfoBlock; |
| |
| #define SEV_HASH_TABLE_RV_GUID "7255371f-3a3b-4b04-927b-1da6efa8d454" |
| typedef struct QEMU_PACKED SevHashTableDescriptor { |
| /* SEV hash table area guest address */ |
| uint32_t base; |
| /* SEV hash table area size (in bytes) */ |
| uint32_t size; |
| } SevHashTableDescriptor; |
| |
| struct SevCommonState { |
| X86ConfidentialGuest parent_obj; |
| |
| int kvm_type; |
| |
| /* configuration parameters */ |
| char *sev_device; |
| uint32_t cbitpos; |
| uint32_t reduced_phys_bits; |
| bool kernel_hashes; |
| |
| /* runtime state */ |
| uint8_t api_major; |
| uint8_t api_minor; |
| uint8_t build_id; |
| int sev_fd; |
| SevState state; |
| |
| uint32_t reset_cs; |
| uint32_t reset_ip; |
| bool reset_data_valid; |
| }; |
| |
| struct SevCommonStateClass { |
| X86ConfidentialGuestClass parent_class; |
| |
| /* public */ |
| bool (*build_kernel_loader_hashes)(SevCommonState *sev_common, |
| SevHashTableDescriptor *area, |
| SevKernelLoaderContext *ctx, |
| Error **errp); |
| int (*launch_start)(SevCommonState *sev_common); |
| void (*launch_finish)(SevCommonState *sev_common); |
| int (*launch_update_data)(SevCommonState *sev_common, hwaddr gpa, uint8_t *ptr, size_t len); |
| int (*kvm_init)(ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs, Error **errp); |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * SevGuestState: |
| * |
| * The SevGuestState object is used for creating and managing a SEV |
| * guest. |
| * |
| * # $QEMU \ |
| * -object sev-guest,id=sev0 \ |
| * -machine ...,memory-encryption=sev0 |
| */ |
| struct SevGuestState { |
| SevCommonState parent_obj; |
| gchar *measurement; |
| |
| /* configuration parameters */ |
| uint32_t handle; |
| uint32_t policy; |
| char *dh_cert_file; |
| char *session_file; |
| OnOffAuto legacy_vm_type; |
| }; |
| |
| struct SevSnpGuestState { |
| SevCommonState parent_obj; |
| |
| /* configuration parameters */ |
| char *guest_visible_workarounds; |
| char *id_block_base64; |
| uint8_t *id_block; |
| char *id_auth_base64; |
| uint8_t *id_auth; |
| char *host_data; |
| |
| struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_start kvm_start_conf; |
| struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_finish kvm_finish_conf; |
| |
| uint32_t kernel_hashes_offset; |
| PaddedSevHashTable *kernel_hashes_data; |
| }; |
| |
| #define DEFAULT_GUEST_POLICY 0x1 /* disable debug */ |
| #define DEFAULT_SEV_DEVICE "/dev/sev" |
| #define DEFAULT_SEV_SNP_POLICY 0x30000 |
| |
| typedef struct SevLaunchUpdateData { |
| QTAILQ_ENTRY(SevLaunchUpdateData) next; |
| hwaddr gpa; |
| void *hva; |
| size_t len; |
| int type; |
| } SevLaunchUpdateData; |
| |
| static QTAILQ_HEAD(, SevLaunchUpdateData) launch_update; |
| |
| static Error *sev_mig_blocker; |
| |
| static const char *const sev_fw_errlist[] = { |
| [SEV_RET_SUCCESS] = "", |
| [SEV_RET_INVALID_PLATFORM_STATE] = "Platform state is invalid", |
| [SEV_RET_INVALID_GUEST_STATE] = "Guest state is invalid", |
| [SEV_RET_INAVLID_CONFIG] = "Platform configuration is invalid", |
| [SEV_RET_INVALID_LEN] = "Buffer too small", |
| [SEV_RET_ALREADY_OWNED] = "Platform is already owned", |
| [SEV_RET_INVALID_CERTIFICATE] = "Certificate is invalid", |
| [SEV_RET_POLICY_FAILURE] = "Policy is not allowed", |
| [SEV_RET_INACTIVE] = "Guest is not active", |
| [SEV_RET_INVALID_ADDRESS] = "Invalid address", |
| [SEV_RET_BAD_SIGNATURE] = "Bad signature", |
| [SEV_RET_BAD_MEASUREMENT] = "Bad measurement", |
| [SEV_RET_ASID_OWNED] = "ASID is already owned", |
| [SEV_RET_INVALID_ASID] = "Invalid ASID", |
| [SEV_RET_WBINVD_REQUIRED] = "WBINVD is required", |
| [SEV_RET_DFFLUSH_REQUIRED] = "DF_FLUSH is required", |
| [SEV_RET_INVALID_GUEST] = "Guest handle is invalid", |
| [SEV_RET_INVALID_COMMAND] = "Invalid command", |
| [SEV_RET_ACTIVE] = "Guest is active", |
| [SEV_RET_HWSEV_RET_PLATFORM] = "Hardware error", |
| [SEV_RET_HWSEV_RET_UNSAFE] = "Hardware unsafe", |
| [SEV_RET_UNSUPPORTED] = "Feature not supported", |
| [SEV_RET_INVALID_PARAM] = "Invalid parameter", |
| [SEV_RET_RESOURCE_LIMIT] = "Required firmware resource depleted", |
| [SEV_RET_SECURE_DATA_INVALID] = "Part-specific integrity check failure", |
| }; |
| |
| #define SEV_FW_MAX_ERROR ARRAY_SIZE(sev_fw_errlist) |
| |
| /* <linux/kvm.h> doesn't expose this, so re-use the max from kvm.c */ |
| #define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 100 |
| |
| typedef struct KvmCpuidInfo { |
| struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid; |
| struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 entries[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES]; |
| } KvmCpuidInfo; |
| |
| #define SNP_CPUID_FUNCTION_MAXCOUNT 64 |
| #define SNP_CPUID_FUNCTION_UNKNOWN 0xFFFFFFFF |
| |
| typedef struct { |
| uint32_t eax_in; |
| uint32_t ecx_in; |
| uint64_t xcr0_in; |
| uint64_t xss_in; |
| uint32_t eax; |
| uint32_t ebx; |
| uint32_t ecx; |
| uint32_t edx; |
| uint64_t reserved; |
| } __attribute__((packed)) SnpCpuidFunc; |
| |
| typedef struct { |
| uint32_t count; |
| uint32_t reserved1; |
| uint64_t reserved2; |
| SnpCpuidFunc entries[SNP_CPUID_FUNCTION_MAXCOUNT]; |
| } __attribute__((packed)) SnpCpuidInfo; |
| |
| static int |
| sev_ioctl(int fd, int cmd, void *data, int *error) |
| { |
| int r; |
| struct kvm_sev_cmd input; |
| |
| memset(&input, 0x0, sizeof(input)); |
| |
| input.id = cmd; |
| input.sev_fd = fd; |
| input.data = (uintptr_t)data; |
| |
| r = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP, &input); |
| |
| if (error) { |
| *error = input.error; |
| } |
| |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| sev_platform_ioctl(int fd, int cmd, void *data, int *error) |
| { |
| int r; |
| struct sev_issue_cmd arg; |
| |
| arg.cmd = cmd; |
| arg.data = (unsigned long)data; |
| r = ioctl(fd, SEV_ISSUE_CMD, &arg); |
| if (error) { |
| *error = arg.error; |
| } |
| |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| static const char * |
| fw_error_to_str(int code) |
| { |
| if (code < 0 || code >= SEV_FW_MAX_ERROR) { |
| return "unknown error"; |
| } |
| |
| return sev_fw_errlist[code]; |
| } |
| |
| static bool |
| sev_check_state(const SevCommonState *sev_common, SevState state) |
| { |
| assert(sev_common); |
| return sev_common->state == state ? true : false; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_set_guest_state(SevCommonState *sev_common, SevState new_state) |
| { |
| assert(new_state < SEV_STATE__MAX); |
| assert(sev_common); |
| |
| trace_kvm_sev_change_state(SevState_str(sev_common->state), |
| SevState_str(new_state)); |
| sev_common->state = new_state; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_ram_block_added(RAMBlockNotifier *n, void *host, size_t size, |
| size_t max_size) |
| { |
| int r; |
| struct kvm_enc_region range; |
| ram_addr_t offset; |
| MemoryRegion *mr; |
| |
| /* |
| * The RAM device presents a memory region that should be treated |
| * as IO region and should not be pinned. |
| */ |
| mr = memory_region_from_host(host, &offset); |
| if (mr && memory_region_is_ram_device(mr)) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| range.addr = (uintptr_t)host; |
| range.size = max_size; |
| |
| trace_kvm_memcrypt_register_region(host, max_size); |
| r = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_REG_REGION, &range); |
| if (r) { |
| error_report("%s: failed to register region (%p+%#zx) error '%s'", |
| __func__, host, max_size, strerror(errno)); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_ram_block_removed(RAMBlockNotifier *n, void *host, size_t size, |
| size_t max_size) |
| { |
| int r; |
| struct kvm_enc_region range; |
| ram_addr_t offset; |
| MemoryRegion *mr; |
| |
| /* |
| * The RAM device presents a memory region that should be treated |
| * as IO region and should not have been pinned. |
| */ |
| mr = memory_region_from_host(host, &offset); |
| if (mr && memory_region_is_ram_device(mr)) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| range.addr = (uintptr_t)host; |
| range.size = max_size; |
| |
| trace_kvm_memcrypt_unregister_region(host, max_size); |
| r = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_UNREG_REGION, &range); |
| if (r) { |
| error_report("%s: failed to unregister region (%p+%#zx)", |
| __func__, host, max_size); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static struct RAMBlockNotifier sev_ram_notifier = { |
| .ram_block_added = sev_ram_block_added, |
| .ram_block_removed = sev_ram_block_removed, |
| }; |
| |
| bool |
| sev_enabled(void) |
| { |
| ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->cgs; |
| |
| return !!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(cgs), TYPE_SEV_COMMON); |
| } |
| |
| bool |
| sev_snp_enabled(void) |
| { |
| ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->cgs; |
| |
| return !!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(cgs), TYPE_SEV_SNP_GUEST); |
| } |
| |
| bool |
| sev_es_enabled(void) |
| { |
| ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->cgs; |
| |
| return sev_snp_enabled() || |
| (sev_enabled() && SEV_GUEST(cgs)->policy & SEV_POLICY_ES); |
| } |
| |
| uint32_t |
| sev_get_cbit_position(void) |
| { |
| SevCommonState *sev_common = SEV_COMMON(MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->cgs); |
| |
| return sev_common ? sev_common->cbitpos : 0; |
| } |
| |
| uint32_t |
| sev_get_reduced_phys_bits(void) |
| { |
| SevCommonState *sev_common = SEV_COMMON(MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->cgs); |
| |
| return sev_common ? sev_common->reduced_phys_bits : 0; |
| } |
| |
| static SevInfo *sev_get_info(void) |
| { |
| SevInfo *info; |
| SevCommonState *sev_common = SEV_COMMON(MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->cgs); |
| |
| info = g_new0(SevInfo, 1); |
| info->enabled = sev_enabled(); |
| |
| if (info->enabled) { |
| info->api_major = sev_common->api_major; |
| info->api_minor = sev_common->api_minor; |
| info->build_id = sev_common->build_id; |
| info->state = sev_common->state; |
| |
| if (sev_snp_enabled()) { |
| info->sev_type = SEV_GUEST_TYPE_SEV_SNP; |
| info->u.sev_snp.snp_policy = |
| object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(sev_common), "policy", NULL); |
| } else { |
| info->sev_type = SEV_GUEST_TYPE_SEV; |
| info->u.sev.handle = SEV_GUEST(sev_common)->handle; |
| info->u.sev.policy = |
| (uint32_t)object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(sev_common), |
| "policy", NULL); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return info; |
| } |
| |
| SevInfo *qmp_query_sev(Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevInfo *info; |
| |
| info = sev_get_info(); |
| if (!info) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV feature is not available"); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| return info; |
| } |
| |
| void hmp_info_sev(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict) |
| { |
| SevInfo *info = sev_get_info(); |
| |
| if (!info || !info->enabled) { |
| monitor_printf(mon, "SEV is not enabled\n"); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| monitor_printf(mon, "SEV type: %s\n", SevGuestType_str(info->sev_type)); |
| monitor_printf(mon, "state: %s\n", SevState_str(info->state)); |
| monitor_printf(mon, "build: %d\n", info->build_id); |
| monitor_printf(mon, "api version: %d.%d\n", info->api_major, |
| info->api_minor); |
| |
| if (sev_snp_enabled()) { |
| monitor_printf(mon, "debug: %s\n", |
| info->u.sev_snp.snp_policy & SEV_SNP_POLICY_DBG ? "on" |
| : "off"); |
| monitor_printf(mon, "SMT allowed: %s\n", |
| info->u.sev_snp.snp_policy & SEV_SNP_POLICY_SMT ? "on" |
| : "off"); |
| } else { |
| monitor_printf(mon, "handle: %d\n", info->u.sev.handle); |
| monitor_printf(mon, "debug: %s\n", |
| info->u.sev.policy & SEV_POLICY_NODBG ? "off" : "on"); |
| monitor_printf(mon, "key-sharing: %s\n", |
| info->u.sev.policy & SEV_POLICY_NOKS ? "off" : "on"); |
| } |
| |
| out: |
| qapi_free_SevInfo(info); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| sev_get_pdh_info(int fd, guchar **pdh, size_t *pdh_len, guchar **cert_chain, |
| size_t *cert_chain_len, Error **errp) |
| { |
| guchar *pdh_data = NULL; |
| guchar *cert_chain_data = NULL; |
| struct sev_user_data_pdh_cert_export export = {}; |
| int err, r; |
| |
| /* query the certificate length */ |
| r = sev_platform_ioctl(fd, SEV_PDH_CERT_EXPORT, &export, &err); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| if (err != SEV_RET_INVALID_LEN) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV: Failed to export PDH cert" |
| " ret=%d fw_err=%d (%s)", |
| r, err, fw_error_to_str(err)); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| pdh_data = g_new(guchar, export.pdh_cert_len); |
| cert_chain_data = g_new(guchar, export.cert_chain_len); |
| export.pdh_cert_address = (unsigned long)pdh_data; |
| export.cert_chain_address = (unsigned long)cert_chain_data; |
| |
| r = sev_platform_ioctl(fd, SEV_PDH_CERT_EXPORT, &export, &err); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV: Failed to export PDH cert ret=%d fw_err=%d (%s)", |
| r, err, fw_error_to_str(err)); |
| goto e_free; |
| } |
| |
| *pdh = pdh_data; |
| *pdh_len = export.pdh_cert_len; |
| *cert_chain = cert_chain_data; |
| *cert_chain_len = export.cert_chain_len; |
| return 0; |
| |
| e_free: |
| g_free(pdh_data); |
| g_free(cert_chain_data); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static int sev_get_cpu0_id(int fd, guchar **id, size_t *id_len, Error **errp) |
| { |
| guchar *id_data; |
| struct sev_user_data_get_id2 get_id2 = {}; |
| int err, r; |
| |
| /* query the ID length */ |
| r = sev_platform_ioctl(fd, SEV_GET_ID2, &get_id2, &err); |
| if (r < 0 && err != SEV_RET_INVALID_LEN) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV: Failed to get ID ret=%d fw_err=%d (%s)", |
| r, err, fw_error_to_str(err)); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| id_data = g_new(guchar, get_id2.length); |
| get_id2.address = (unsigned long)id_data; |
| |
| r = sev_platform_ioctl(fd, SEV_GET_ID2, &get_id2, &err); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV: Failed to get ID ret=%d fw_err=%d (%s)", |
| r, err, fw_error_to_str(err)); |
| goto err; |
| } |
| |
| *id = id_data; |
| *id_len = get_id2.length; |
| return 0; |
| |
| err: |
| g_free(id_data); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static SevCapability *sev_get_capabilities(Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevCapability *cap = NULL; |
| guchar *pdh_data = NULL; |
| guchar *cert_chain_data = NULL; |
| guchar *cpu0_id_data = NULL; |
| size_t pdh_len = 0, cert_chain_len = 0, cpu0_id_len = 0; |
| uint32_t ebx; |
| int fd; |
| SevCommonState *sev_common; |
| char *sev_device; |
| |
| if (!kvm_enabled()) { |
| error_setg(errp, "KVM not enabled"); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| if (kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP, NULL) < 0) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV is not enabled in KVM"); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| sev_common = SEV_COMMON(MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->cgs); |
| if (sev_common) { |
| sev_device = object_property_get_str(OBJECT(sev_common), "sev-device", |
| &error_abort); |
| } else { |
| sev_device = g_strdup(DEFAULT_SEV_DEVICE); |
| } |
| |
| fd = open(sev_device, O_RDWR); |
| if (fd < 0) { |
| error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "SEV: Failed to open %s", |
| sev_device); |
| g_free(sev_device); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| g_free(sev_device); |
| |
| if (sev_get_pdh_info(fd, &pdh_data, &pdh_len, |
| &cert_chain_data, &cert_chain_len, errp)) { |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| if (sev_get_cpu0_id(fd, &cpu0_id_data, &cpu0_id_len, errp)) { |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| cap = g_new0(SevCapability, 1); |
| cap->pdh = g_base64_encode(pdh_data, pdh_len); |
| cap->cert_chain = g_base64_encode(cert_chain_data, cert_chain_len); |
| cap->cpu0_id = g_base64_encode(cpu0_id_data, cpu0_id_len); |
| |
| host_cpuid(0x8000001F, 0, NULL, &ebx, NULL, NULL); |
| cap->cbitpos = ebx & 0x3f; |
| |
| /* |
| * When SEV feature is enabled, we loose one bit in guest physical |
| * addressing. |
| */ |
| cap->reduced_phys_bits = 1; |
| |
| out: |
| g_free(cpu0_id_data); |
| g_free(pdh_data); |
| g_free(cert_chain_data); |
| close(fd); |
| return cap; |
| } |
| |
| SevCapability *qmp_query_sev_capabilities(Error **errp) |
| { |
| return sev_get_capabilities(errp); |
| } |
| |
| static OvmfSevMetadata *ovmf_sev_metadata_table; |
| |
| #define OVMF_SEV_META_DATA_GUID "dc886566-984a-4798-A75e-5585a7bf67cc" |
| typedef struct __attribute__((__packed__)) OvmfSevMetadataOffset { |
| uint32_t offset; |
| } OvmfSevMetadataOffset; |
| |
| OvmfSevMetadata *pc_system_get_ovmf_sev_metadata_ptr(void) |
| { |
| return ovmf_sev_metadata_table; |
| } |
| |
| void pc_system_parse_sev_metadata(uint8_t *flash_ptr, size_t flash_size) |
| { |
| OvmfSevMetadata *metadata; |
| OvmfSevMetadataOffset *data; |
| |
| if (!pc_system_ovmf_table_find(OVMF_SEV_META_DATA_GUID, (uint8_t **)&data, |
| NULL)) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| metadata = (OvmfSevMetadata *)(flash_ptr + flash_size - data->offset); |
| if (memcmp(metadata->signature, "ASEV", 4) != 0 || |
| metadata->len < sizeof(OvmfSevMetadata) || |
| metadata->len > flash_size - data->offset) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| ovmf_sev_metadata_table = g_memdup2(metadata, metadata->len); |
| } |
| |
| static SevAttestationReport *sev_get_attestation_report(const char *mnonce, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| struct kvm_sev_attestation_report input = {}; |
| SevAttestationReport *report = NULL; |
| SevCommonState *sev_common; |
| g_autofree guchar *data = NULL; |
| g_autofree guchar *buf = NULL; |
| gsize len; |
| int err = 0, ret; |
| |
| if (!sev_enabled()) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV is not enabled"); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| /* lets decode the mnonce string */ |
| buf = g_base64_decode(mnonce, &len); |
| if (!buf) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV: failed to decode mnonce input"); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| /* verify the input mnonce length */ |
| if (len != sizeof(input.mnonce)) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV: mnonce must be %zu bytes (got %" G_GSIZE_FORMAT ")", |
| sizeof(input.mnonce), len); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| sev_common = SEV_COMMON(MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->cgs); |
| |
| /* Query the report length */ |
| ret = sev_ioctl(sev_common->sev_fd, KVM_SEV_GET_ATTESTATION_REPORT, |
| &input, &err); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| if (err != SEV_RET_INVALID_LEN) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV: Failed to query the attestation report" |
| " length ret=%d fw_err=%d (%s)", |
| ret, err, fw_error_to_str(err)); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| data = g_malloc(input.len); |
| input.uaddr = (unsigned long)data; |
| memcpy(input.mnonce, buf, sizeof(input.mnonce)); |
| |
| /* Query the report */ |
| ret = sev_ioctl(sev_common->sev_fd, KVM_SEV_GET_ATTESTATION_REPORT, |
| &input, &err); |
| if (ret) { |
| error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "SEV: Failed to get attestation report" |
| " ret=%d fw_err=%d (%s)", ret, err, fw_error_to_str(err)); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| report = g_new0(SevAttestationReport, 1); |
| report->data = g_base64_encode(data, input.len); |
| |
| trace_kvm_sev_attestation_report(mnonce, report->data); |
| |
| return report; |
| } |
| |
| SevAttestationReport *qmp_query_sev_attestation_report(const char *mnonce, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| return sev_get_attestation_report(mnonce, errp); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| sev_read_file_base64(const char *filename, guchar **data, gsize *len) |
| { |
| gsize sz; |
| g_autofree gchar *base64 = NULL; |
| GError *error = NULL; |
| |
| if (!g_file_get_contents(filename, &base64, &sz, &error)) { |
| error_report("SEV: Failed to read '%s' (%s)", filename, error->message); |
| g_error_free(error); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| *data = g_base64_decode(base64, len); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| sev_snp_launch_start(SevCommonState *sev_common) |
| { |
| int fw_error, rc; |
| SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp_guest = SEV_SNP_GUEST(sev_common); |
| struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_start *start = &sev_snp_guest->kvm_start_conf; |
| |
| trace_kvm_sev_snp_launch_start(start->policy, |
| sev_snp_guest->guest_visible_workarounds); |
| |
| if (!kvm_enable_hypercall(BIT_ULL(KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE))) { |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| rc = sev_ioctl(sev_common->sev_fd, KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START, |
| start, &fw_error); |
| if (rc < 0) { |
| error_report("%s: SNP_LAUNCH_START ret=%d fw_error=%d '%s'", |
| __func__, rc, fw_error, fw_error_to_str(fw_error)); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| QTAILQ_INIT(&launch_update); |
| |
| sev_set_guest_state(sev_common, SEV_STATE_LAUNCH_UPDATE); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| sev_launch_start(SevCommonState *sev_common) |
| { |
| gsize sz; |
| int ret = 1; |
| int fw_error, rc; |
| SevGuestState *sev_guest = SEV_GUEST(sev_common); |
| struct kvm_sev_launch_start start = { |
| .handle = sev_guest->handle, .policy = sev_guest->policy |
| }; |
| guchar *session = NULL, *dh_cert = NULL; |
| |
| if (sev_guest->session_file) { |
| if (sev_read_file_base64(sev_guest->session_file, &session, &sz) < 0) { |
| goto out; |
| } |
| start.session_uaddr = (unsigned long)session; |
| start.session_len = sz; |
| } |
| |
| if (sev_guest->dh_cert_file) { |
| if (sev_read_file_base64(sev_guest->dh_cert_file, &dh_cert, &sz) < 0) { |
| goto out; |
| } |
| start.dh_uaddr = (unsigned long)dh_cert; |
| start.dh_len = sz; |
| } |
| |
| trace_kvm_sev_launch_start(start.policy, session, dh_cert); |
| rc = sev_ioctl(sev_common->sev_fd, KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_START, &start, &fw_error); |
| if (rc < 0) { |
| error_report("%s: LAUNCH_START ret=%d fw_error=%d '%s'", |
| __func__, ret, fw_error, fw_error_to_str(fw_error)); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| sev_set_guest_state(sev_common, SEV_STATE_LAUNCH_UPDATE); |
| sev_guest->handle = start.handle; |
| ret = 0; |
| |
| out: |
| g_free(session); |
| g_free(dh_cert); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_snp_cpuid_report_mismatches(SnpCpuidInfo *old, |
| SnpCpuidInfo *new) |
| { |
| size_t i; |
| |
| if (old->count != new->count) { |
| error_report("SEV-SNP: CPUID validation failed due to count mismatch, " |
| "provided: %d, expected: %d", old->count, new->count); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < old->count; i++) { |
| SnpCpuidFunc *old_func, *new_func; |
| |
| old_func = &old->entries[i]; |
| new_func = &new->entries[i]; |
| |
| if (memcmp(old_func, new_func, sizeof(SnpCpuidFunc))) { |
| error_report("SEV-SNP: CPUID validation failed for function 0x%x, index: 0x%x, " |
| "provided: eax:0x%08x, ebx: 0x%08x, ecx: 0x%08x, edx: 0x%08x, " |
| "expected: eax:0x%08x, ebx: 0x%08x, ecx: 0x%08x, edx: 0x%08x", |
| old_func->eax_in, old_func->ecx_in, |
| old_func->eax, old_func->ebx, old_func->ecx, old_func->edx, |
| new_func->eax, new_func->ebx, new_func->ecx, new_func->edx); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static const char * |
| snp_page_type_to_str(int type) |
| { |
| switch (type) { |
| case KVM_SEV_SNP_PAGE_TYPE_NORMAL: return "Normal"; |
| case KVM_SEV_SNP_PAGE_TYPE_ZERO: return "Zero"; |
| case KVM_SEV_SNP_PAGE_TYPE_UNMEASURED: return "Unmeasured"; |
| case KVM_SEV_SNP_PAGE_TYPE_SECRETS: return "Secrets"; |
| case KVM_SEV_SNP_PAGE_TYPE_CPUID: return "Cpuid"; |
| default: return "unknown"; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| sev_snp_launch_update(SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp_guest, |
| SevLaunchUpdateData *data) |
| { |
| int ret, fw_error; |
| SnpCpuidInfo snp_cpuid_info; |
| struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_update update = {0}; |
| |
| if (!data->hva || !data->len) { |
| error_report("SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE called with invalid address" |
| "/ length: %p / %zx", |
| data->hva, data->len); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (data->type == KVM_SEV_SNP_PAGE_TYPE_CPUID) { |
| /* Save a copy for comparison in case the LAUNCH_UPDATE fails */ |
| memcpy(&snp_cpuid_info, data->hva, sizeof(snp_cpuid_info)); |
| } |
| |
| update.uaddr = (__u64)(unsigned long)data->hva; |
| update.gfn_start = data->gpa >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS; |
| update.len = data->len; |
| update.type = data->type; |
| |
| /* |
| * KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE requires that GPA ranges have the private |
| * memory attribute set in advance. |
| */ |
| ret = kvm_set_memory_attributes_private(data->gpa, data->len); |
| if (ret) { |
| error_report("SEV-SNP: failed to configure initial" |
| "private guest memory"); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| while (update.len || ret == -EAGAIN) { |
| trace_kvm_sev_snp_launch_update(update.uaddr, update.gfn_start << |
| TARGET_PAGE_BITS, update.len, |
| snp_page_type_to_str(update.type)); |
| |
| ret = sev_ioctl(SEV_COMMON(sev_snp_guest)->sev_fd, |
| KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE, |
| &update, &fw_error); |
| if (ret && ret != -EAGAIN) { |
| error_report("SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE ret=%d fw_error=%d '%s'", |
| ret, fw_error, fw_error_to_str(fw_error)); |
| |
| if (data->type == KVM_SEV_SNP_PAGE_TYPE_CPUID) { |
| sev_snp_cpuid_report_mismatches(&snp_cpuid_info, data->hva); |
| error_report("SEV-SNP: failed update CPUID page"); |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| out: |
| if (!ret && update.gfn_start << TARGET_PAGE_BITS != data->gpa + data->len) { |
| error_report("SEV-SNP: expected update of GPA range %" |
| HWADDR_PRIx "-%" HWADDR_PRIx "," |
| "got GPA range %" HWADDR_PRIx "-%llx", |
| data->gpa, data->gpa + data->len, data->gpa, |
| update.gfn_start << TARGET_PAGE_BITS); |
| ret = -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static uint32_t |
| sev_snp_mask_cpuid_features(X86ConfidentialGuest *cg, uint32_t feature, uint32_t index, |
| int reg, uint32_t value) |
| { |
| switch (feature) { |
| case 1: |
| if (reg == R_ECX) { |
| return value & ~CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER; |
| } |
| break; |
| case 7: |
| if (index == 0 && reg == R_EBX) { |
| return value & ~CPUID_7_0_EBX_TSC_ADJUST; |
| } |
| if (index == 0 && reg == R_EDX) { |
| return value & ~(CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL | |
| CPUID_7_0_EDX_STIBP | |
| CPUID_7_0_EDX_FLUSH_L1D | |
| CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES | |
| CPUID_7_0_EDX_CORE_CAPABILITY | |
| CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD); |
| } |
| break; |
| case 0x80000008: |
| if (reg == R_EBX) { |
| return value & ~CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_VIRT_SSBD; |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| return value; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| sev_launch_update_data(SevCommonState *sev_common, hwaddr gpa, |
| uint8_t *addr, size_t len) |
| { |
| int ret, fw_error; |
| struct kvm_sev_launch_update_data update; |
| |
| if (!addr || !len) { |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| update.uaddr = (uintptr_t)addr; |
| update.len = len; |
| trace_kvm_sev_launch_update_data(addr, len); |
| ret = sev_ioctl(sev_common->sev_fd, KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_UPDATE_DATA, |
| &update, &fw_error); |
| if (ret) { |
| error_report("%s: LAUNCH_UPDATE ret=%d fw_error=%d '%s'", |
| __func__, ret, fw_error, fw_error_to_str(fw_error)); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| sev_launch_update_vmsa(SevGuestState *sev_guest) |
| { |
| int ret, fw_error; |
| |
| ret = sev_ioctl(SEV_COMMON(sev_guest)->sev_fd, KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA, |
| NULL, &fw_error); |
| if (ret) { |
| error_report("%s: LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA ret=%d fw_error=%d '%s'", |
| __func__, ret, fw_error, fw_error_to_str(fw_error)); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_launch_get_measure(Notifier *notifier, void *unused) |
| { |
| SevCommonState *sev_common = SEV_COMMON(MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->cgs); |
| SevGuestState *sev_guest = SEV_GUEST(sev_common); |
| int ret, error; |
| g_autofree guchar *data = NULL; |
| struct kvm_sev_launch_measure measurement = {}; |
| |
| if (!sev_check_state(sev_common, SEV_STATE_LAUNCH_UPDATE)) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (sev_es_enabled()) { |
| /* measure all the VM save areas before getting launch_measure */ |
| ret = sev_launch_update_vmsa(sev_guest); |
| if (ret) { |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| kvm_mark_guest_state_protected(); |
| } |
| |
| /* query the measurement blob length */ |
| ret = sev_ioctl(sev_common->sev_fd, KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_MEASURE, |
| &measurement, &error); |
| if (!measurement.len) { |
| error_report("%s: LAUNCH_MEASURE ret=%d fw_error=%d '%s'", |
| __func__, ret, error, fw_error_to_str(errno)); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| data = g_new0(guchar, measurement.len); |
| measurement.uaddr = (unsigned long)data; |
| |
| /* get the measurement blob */ |
| ret = sev_ioctl(sev_common->sev_fd, KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_MEASURE, |
| &measurement, &error); |
| if (ret) { |
| error_report("%s: LAUNCH_MEASURE ret=%d fw_error=%d '%s'", |
| __func__, ret, error, fw_error_to_str(errno)); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| sev_set_guest_state(sev_common, SEV_STATE_LAUNCH_SECRET); |
| |
| /* encode the measurement value and emit the event */ |
| sev_guest->measurement = g_base64_encode(data, measurement.len); |
| trace_kvm_sev_launch_measurement(sev_guest->measurement); |
| } |
| |
| static char *sev_get_launch_measurement(void) |
| { |
| ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->cgs; |
| SevGuestState *sev_guest = |
| (SevGuestState *)object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(cgs), TYPE_SEV_GUEST); |
| |
| if (sev_guest && |
| SEV_COMMON(sev_guest)->state >= SEV_STATE_LAUNCH_SECRET) { |
| return g_strdup(sev_guest->measurement); |
| } |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| SevLaunchMeasureInfo *qmp_query_sev_launch_measure(Error **errp) |
| { |
| char *data; |
| SevLaunchMeasureInfo *info; |
| |
| data = sev_get_launch_measurement(); |
| if (!data) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV launch measurement is not available"); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info)); |
| info->data = data; |
| |
| return info; |
| } |
| |
| static Notifier sev_machine_done_notify = { |
| .notify = sev_launch_get_measure, |
| }; |
| |
| static void |
| sev_launch_finish(SevCommonState *sev_common) |
| { |
| int ret, error; |
| |
| trace_kvm_sev_launch_finish(); |
| ret = sev_ioctl(sev_common->sev_fd, KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_FINISH, 0, |
| &error); |
| if (ret) { |
| error_report("%s: LAUNCH_FINISH ret=%d fw_error=%d '%s'", |
| __func__, ret, error, fw_error_to_str(error)); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| sev_set_guest_state(sev_common, SEV_STATE_RUNNING); |
| |
| /* add migration blocker */ |
| error_setg(&sev_mig_blocker, |
| "SEV: Migration is not implemented"); |
| migrate_add_blocker(&sev_mig_blocker, &error_fatal); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| snp_launch_update_data(uint64_t gpa, void *hva, size_t len, int type) |
| { |
| SevLaunchUpdateData *data; |
| |
| data = g_new0(SevLaunchUpdateData, 1); |
| data->gpa = gpa; |
| data->hva = hva; |
| data->len = len; |
| data->type = type; |
| |
| QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&launch_update, data, next); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| sev_snp_launch_update_data(SevCommonState *sev_common, hwaddr gpa, |
| uint8_t *ptr, size_t len) |
| { |
| int ret = snp_launch_update_data(gpa, ptr, len, |
| KVM_SEV_SNP_PAGE_TYPE_NORMAL); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| sev_snp_cpuid_info_fill(SnpCpuidInfo *snp_cpuid_info, |
| const KvmCpuidInfo *kvm_cpuid_info) |
| { |
| size_t i; |
| |
| if (kvm_cpuid_info->cpuid.nent > SNP_CPUID_FUNCTION_MAXCOUNT) { |
| error_report("SEV-SNP: CPUID entry count (%d) exceeds max (%d)", |
| kvm_cpuid_info->cpuid.nent, SNP_CPUID_FUNCTION_MAXCOUNT); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| memset(snp_cpuid_info, 0, sizeof(*snp_cpuid_info)); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < kvm_cpuid_info->cpuid.nent; i++) { |
| const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *kvm_cpuid_entry; |
| SnpCpuidFunc *snp_cpuid_entry; |
| |
| kvm_cpuid_entry = &kvm_cpuid_info->entries[i]; |
| snp_cpuid_entry = &snp_cpuid_info->entries[i]; |
| |
| snp_cpuid_entry->eax_in = kvm_cpuid_entry->function; |
| if (kvm_cpuid_entry->flags == KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX) { |
| snp_cpuid_entry->ecx_in = kvm_cpuid_entry->index; |
| } |
| snp_cpuid_entry->eax = kvm_cpuid_entry->eax; |
| snp_cpuid_entry->ebx = kvm_cpuid_entry->ebx; |
| snp_cpuid_entry->ecx = kvm_cpuid_entry->ecx; |
| snp_cpuid_entry->edx = kvm_cpuid_entry->edx; |
| |
| /* |
| * Guest kernels will calculate EBX themselves using the 0xD |
| * subfunctions corresponding to the individual XSAVE areas, so only |
| * encode the base XSAVE size in the initial leaves, corresponding |
| * to the initial XCR0=1 state. |
| */ |
| if (snp_cpuid_entry->eax_in == 0xD && |
| (snp_cpuid_entry->ecx_in == 0x0 || snp_cpuid_entry->ecx_in == 0x1)) { |
| snp_cpuid_entry->ebx = 0x240; |
| snp_cpuid_entry->xcr0_in = 1; |
| snp_cpuid_entry->xss_in = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| snp_cpuid_info->count = i; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| snp_launch_update_cpuid(uint32_t cpuid_addr, void *hva, size_t cpuid_len) |
| { |
| KvmCpuidInfo kvm_cpuid_info = {0}; |
| SnpCpuidInfo snp_cpuid_info; |
| CPUState *cs = first_cpu; |
| int ret; |
| uint32_t i = 0; |
| |
| assert(sizeof(snp_cpuid_info) <= cpuid_len); |
| |
| /* get the cpuid list from KVM */ |
| do { |
| kvm_cpuid_info.cpuid.nent = ++i; |
| ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_GET_CPUID2, &kvm_cpuid_info); |
| } while (ret == -E2BIG); |
| |
| if (ret) { |
| error_report("SEV-SNP: unable to query CPUID values for CPU: '%s'", |
| strerror(-ret)); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| ret = sev_snp_cpuid_info_fill(&snp_cpuid_info, &kvm_cpuid_info); |
| if (ret) { |
| error_report("SEV-SNP: failed to generate CPUID table information"); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| memcpy(hva, &snp_cpuid_info, sizeof(snp_cpuid_info)); |
| |
| return snp_launch_update_data(cpuid_addr, hva, cpuid_len, |
| KVM_SEV_SNP_PAGE_TYPE_CPUID); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| snp_launch_update_kernel_hashes(SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp, uint32_t addr, |
| void *hva, uint32_t len) |
| { |
| int type = KVM_SEV_SNP_PAGE_TYPE_ZERO; |
| if (sev_snp->parent_obj.kernel_hashes) { |
| assert(sev_snp->kernel_hashes_data); |
| assert((sev_snp->kernel_hashes_offset + |
| sizeof(*sev_snp->kernel_hashes_data)) <= len); |
| memset(hva, 0, len); |
| memcpy(hva + sev_snp->kernel_hashes_offset, sev_snp->kernel_hashes_data, |
| sizeof(*sev_snp->kernel_hashes_data)); |
| type = KVM_SEV_SNP_PAGE_TYPE_NORMAL; |
| } |
| return snp_launch_update_data(addr, hva, len, type); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| snp_metadata_desc_to_page_type(int desc_type) |
| { |
| switch (desc_type) { |
| /* Add the umeasured prevalidated pages as a zero page */ |
| case SEV_DESC_TYPE_SNP_SEC_MEM: return KVM_SEV_SNP_PAGE_TYPE_ZERO; |
| case SEV_DESC_TYPE_SNP_SECRETS: return KVM_SEV_SNP_PAGE_TYPE_SECRETS; |
| case SEV_DESC_TYPE_CPUID: return KVM_SEV_SNP_PAGE_TYPE_CPUID; |
| default: |
| return KVM_SEV_SNP_PAGE_TYPE_ZERO; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| snp_populate_metadata_pages(SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp, |
| OvmfSevMetadata *metadata) |
| { |
| OvmfSevMetadataDesc *desc; |
| int type, ret, i; |
| void *hva; |
| MemoryRegion *mr = NULL; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < metadata->num_desc; i++) { |
| desc = &metadata->descs[i]; |
| |
| type = snp_metadata_desc_to_page_type(desc->type); |
| |
| hva = gpa2hva(&mr, desc->base, desc->len, NULL); |
| if (!hva) { |
| error_report("%s: Failed to get HVA for GPA 0x%x sz 0x%x", |
| __func__, desc->base, desc->len); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| if (type == KVM_SEV_SNP_PAGE_TYPE_CPUID) { |
| ret = snp_launch_update_cpuid(desc->base, hva, desc->len); |
| } else if (desc->type == SEV_DESC_TYPE_SNP_KERNEL_HASHES) { |
| ret = snp_launch_update_kernel_hashes(sev_snp, desc->base, hva, |
| desc->len); |
| } else { |
| ret = snp_launch_update_data(desc->base, hva, desc->len, type); |
| } |
| |
| if (ret) { |
| error_report("%s: Failed to add metadata page gpa 0x%x+%x type %d", |
| __func__, desc->base, desc->len, desc->type); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_snp_launch_finish(SevCommonState *sev_common) |
| { |
| int ret, error; |
| Error *local_err = NULL; |
| OvmfSevMetadata *metadata; |
| SevLaunchUpdateData *data; |
| SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp = SEV_SNP_GUEST(sev_common); |
| struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_finish *finish = &sev_snp->kvm_finish_conf; |
| |
| /* |
| * To boot the SNP guest, the hypervisor is required to populate the CPUID |
| * and Secrets page before finalizing the launch flow. The location of |
| * the secrets and CPUID page is available through the OVMF metadata GUID. |
| */ |
| metadata = pc_system_get_ovmf_sev_metadata_ptr(); |
| if (metadata == NULL) { |
| error_report("%s: Failed to locate SEV metadata header", __func__); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| /* Populate all the metadata pages */ |
| snp_populate_metadata_pages(sev_snp, metadata); |
| |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH(data, &launch_update, next) { |
| ret = sev_snp_launch_update(sev_snp, data); |
| if (ret) { |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| trace_kvm_sev_snp_launch_finish(sev_snp->id_block_base64, sev_snp->id_auth_base64, |
| sev_snp->host_data); |
| ret = sev_ioctl(sev_common->sev_fd, KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_FINISH, |
| finish, &error); |
| if (ret) { |
| error_report("SNP_LAUNCH_FINISH ret=%d fw_error=%d '%s'", |
| ret, error, fw_error_to_str(error)); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| kvm_mark_guest_state_protected(); |
| sev_set_guest_state(sev_common, SEV_STATE_RUNNING); |
| |
| /* add migration blocker */ |
| error_setg(&sev_mig_blocker, |
| "SEV-SNP: Migration is not implemented"); |
| ret = migrate_add_blocker(&sev_mig_blocker, &local_err); |
| if (local_err) { |
| error_report_err(local_err); |
| error_free(sev_mig_blocker); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void |
| sev_vm_state_change(void *opaque, bool running, RunState state) |
| { |
| SevCommonState *sev_common = opaque; |
| SevCommonStateClass *klass = SEV_COMMON_GET_CLASS(opaque); |
| |
| if (running) { |
| if (!sev_check_state(sev_common, SEV_STATE_RUNNING)) { |
| klass->launch_finish(sev_common); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * This helper is to examine sev-guest properties and determine if any options |
| * have been set which rely on the newer KVM_SEV_INIT2 interface and associated |
| * KVM VM types. |
| */ |
| static bool sev_init2_required(SevGuestState *sev_guest) |
| { |
| /* Currently no KVM_SEV_INIT2-specific options are exposed via QEMU */ |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| static int sev_kvm_type(X86ConfidentialGuest *cg) |
| { |
| SevCommonState *sev_common = SEV_COMMON(cg); |
| SevGuestState *sev_guest = SEV_GUEST(sev_common); |
| int kvm_type; |
| |
| if (sev_common->kvm_type != -1) { |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* These are the only cases where legacy VM types can be used. */ |
| if (sev_guest->legacy_vm_type == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON || |
| (sev_guest->legacy_vm_type == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO && |
| !sev_init2_required(sev_guest))) { |
| sev_common->kvm_type = KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Newer VM types are required, either explicitly via legacy-vm-type=on, or |
| * implicitly via legacy-vm-type=auto along with additional sev-guest |
| * properties that require the newer VM types. |
| */ |
| kvm_type = (sev_guest->policy & SEV_POLICY_ES) ? |
| KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM : KVM_X86_SEV_VM; |
| if (!kvm_is_vm_type_supported(kvm_type)) { |
| if (sev_guest->legacy_vm_type == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) { |
| error_report("SEV: host kernel does not support requested %s VM type, which is required " |
| "for the set of options specified. To allow use of the legacy " |
| "KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM VM type, please disable any options that are not " |
| "compatible with the legacy VM type, or upgrade your kernel.", |
| kvm_type == KVM_X86_SEV_VM ? "KVM_X86_SEV_VM" : "KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM"); |
| } else { |
| error_report("SEV: host kernel does not support requested %s VM type. To allow use of " |
| "the legacy KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM VM type, the 'legacy-vm-type' argument " |
| "must be set to 'on' or 'auto' for the sev-guest object.", |
| kvm_type == KVM_X86_SEV_VM ? "KVM_X86_SEV_VM" : "KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM"); |
| } |
| |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| sev_common->kvm_type = kvm_type; |
| out: |
| return sev_common->kvm_type; |
| } |
| |
| static int sev_snp_kvm_type(X86ConfidentialGuest *cg) |
| { |
| return KVM_X86_SNP_VM; |
| } |
| |
| static int sev_common_kvm_init(ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs, Error **errp) |
| { |
| char *devname; |
| int ret, fw_error, cmd; |
| uint32_t ebx; |
| uint32_t host_cbitpos; |
| struct sev_user_data_status status = {}; |
| SevCommonState *sev_common = SEV_COMMON(cgs); |
| SevCommonStateClass *klass = SEV_COMMON_GET_CLASS(cgs); |
| X86ConfidentialGuestClass *x86_klass = |
| X86_CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_GET_CLASS(cgs); |
| |
| sev_common->state = SEV_STATE_UNINIT; |
| |
| host_cpuid(0x8000001F, 0, NULL, &ebx, NULL, NULL); |
| host_cbitpos = ebx & 0x3f; |
| |
| /* |
| * The cbitpos value will be placed in bit positions 5:0 of the EBX |
| * register of CPUID 0x8000001F. No need to verify the range as the |
| * comparison against the host value accomplishes that. |
| */ |
| if (host_cbitpos != sev_common->cbitpos) { |
| error_setg(errp, "%s: cbitpos check failed, host '%d' requested '%d'", |
| __func__, host_cbitpos, sev_common->cbitpos); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * The reduced-phys-bits value will be placed in bit positions 11:6 of |
| * the EBX register of CPUID 0x8000001F, so verify the supplied value |
| * is in the range of 1 to 63. |
| */ |
| if (sev_common->reduced_phys_bits < 1 || |
| sev_common->reduced_phys_bits > 63) { |
| error_setg(errp, "%s: reduced_phys_bits check failed," |
| " it should be in the range of 1 to 63, requested '%d'", |
| __func__, sev_common->reduced_phys_bits); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| devname = object_property_get_str(OBJECT(sev_common), "sev-device", NULL); |
| sev_common->sev_fd = open(devname, O_RDWR); |
| if (sev_common->sev_fd < 0) { |
| error_setg(errp, "%s: Failed to open %s '%s'", __func__, |
| devname, strerror(errno)); |
| g_free(devname); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| g_free(devname); |
| |
| ret = sev_platform_ioctl(sev_common->sev_fd, SEV_PLATFORM_STATUS, &status, |
| &fw_error); |
| if (ret) { |
| error_setg(errp, "%s: failed to get platform status ret=%d " |
| "fw_error='%d: %s'", __func__, ret, fw_error, |
| fw_error_to_str(fw_error)); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| sev_common->build_id = status.build; |
| sev_common->api_major = status.api_major; |
| sev_common->api_minor = status.api_minor; |
| |
| if (sev_es_enabled()) { |
| if (!kvm_kernel_irqchip_allowed()) { |
| error_setg(errp, "%s: SEV-ES guests require in-kernel irqchip" |
| "support", __func__); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (sev_es_enabled() && !sev_snp_enabled()) { |
| if (!(status.flags & SEV_STATUS_FLAGS_CONFIG_ES)) { |
| error_setg(errp, "%s: guest policy requires SEV-ES, but " |
| "host SEV-ES support unavailable", |
| __func__); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| trace_kvm_sev_init(); |
| switch (x86_klass->kvm_type(X86_CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST(sev_common))) { |
| case KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM: |
| cmd = sev_es_enabled() ? KVM_SEV_ES_INIT : KVM_SEV_INIT; |
| |
| ret = sev_ioctl(sev_common->sev_fd, cmd, NULL, &fw_error); |
| break; |
| case KVM_X86_SEV_VM: |
| case KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM: |
| case KVM_X86_SNP_VM: { |
| struct kvm_sev_init args = { 0 }; |
| |
| ret = sev_ioctl(sev_common->sev_fd, KVM_SEV_INIT2, &args, &fw_error); |
| break; |
| } |
| default: |
| error_setg(errp, "%s: host kernel does not support the requested SEV configuration.", |
| __func__); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| if (ret) { |
| error_setg(errp, "%s: failed to initialize ret=%d fw_error=%d '%s'", |
| __func__, ret, fw_error, fw_error_to_str(fw_error)); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| ret = klass->launch_start(sev_common); |
| |
| if (ret) { |
| error_setg(errp, "%s: failed to create encryption context", __func__); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| if (klass->kvm_init && klass->kvm_init(cgs, errp)) { |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(sev_vm_state_change, sev_common); |
| |
| cgs->ready = true; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int sev_kvm_init(ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs, Error **errp) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* |
| * SEV/SEV-ES rely on pinned memory to back guest RAM so discarding |
| * isn't actually possible. With SNP, only guest_memfd pages are used |
| * for private guest memory, so discarding of shared memory is still |
| * possible.. |
| */ |
| ret = ram_block_discard_disable(true); |
| if (ret) { |
| error_setg(errp, "%s: cannot disable RAM discard", __func__); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * SEV uses these notifiers to register/pin pages prior to guest use, |
| * but SNP relies on guest_memfd for private pages, which has its |
| * own internal mechanisms for registering/pinning private memory. |
| */ |
| ram_block_notifier_add(&sev_ram_notifier); |
| |
| /* |
| * The machine done notify event is used for SEV guests to get the |
| * measurement of the encrypted images. When SEV-SNP is enabled, the |
| * measurement is part of the guest attestation process where it can |
| * be collected without any reliance on the VMM. So skip registering |
| * the notifier for SNP in favor of using guest attestation instead. |
| */ |
| qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&sev_machine_done_notify); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int sev_snp_kvm_init(ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs, Error **errp) |
| { |
| MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()); |
| X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(ms); |
| |
| if (x86ms->smm == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) { |
| x86ms->smm = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF; |
| } else if (x86ms->smm == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV-SNP does not support SMM."); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int |
| sev_encrypt_flash(hwaddr gpa, uint8_t *ptr, uint64_t len, Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevCommonState *sev_common = SEV_COMMON(MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->cgs); |
| SevCommonStateClass *klass; |
| |
| if (!sev_common) { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| klass = SEV_COMMON_GET_CLASS(sev_common); |
| |
| /* if SEV is in update state then encrypt the data else do nothing */ |
| if (sev_check_state(sev_common, SEV_STATE_LAUNCH_UPDATE)) { |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = klass->launch_update_data(sev_common, gpa, ptr, len); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV: Failed to encrypt pflash rom"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int sev_inject_launch_secret(const char *packet_hdr, const char *secret, |
| uint64_t gpa, Error **errp) |
| { |
| ERRP_GUARD(); |
| struct kvm_sev_launch_secret input; |
| g_autofree guchar *data = NULL, *hdr = NULL; |
| int error, ret = 1; |
| void *hva; |
| gsize hdr_sz = 0, data_sz = 0; |
| MemoryRegion *mr = NULL; |
| SevCommonState *sev_common = SEV_COMMON(MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->cgs); |
| |
| if (!sev_common) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV not enabled for guest"); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* secret can be injected only in this state */ |
| if (!sev_check_state(sev_common, SEV_STATE_LAUNCH_SECRET)) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV: Not in correct state. (LSECRET) %x", |
| sev_common->state); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| hdr = g_base64_decode(packet_hdr, &hdr_sz); |
| if (!hdr || !hdr_sz) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV: Failed to decode sequence header"); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| data = g_base64_decode(secret, &data_sz); |
| if (!data || !data_sz) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV: Failed to decode data"); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| hva = gpa2hva(&mr, gpa, data_sz, errp); |
| if (!hva) { |
| error_prepend(errp, "SEV: Failed to calculate guest address: "); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| input.hdr_uaddr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)hdr; |
| input.hdr_len = hdr_sz; |
| |
| input.trans_uaddr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)data; |
| input.trans_len = data_sz; |
| |
| input.guest_uaddr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)hva; |
| input.guest_len = data_sz; |
| |
| trace_kvm_sev_launch_secret(gpa, input.guest_uaddr, |
| input.trans_uaddr, input.trans_len); |
| |
| ret = sev_ioctl(sev_common->sev_fd, KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_SECRET, |
| &input, &error); |
| if (ret) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV: failed to inject secret ret=%d fw_error=%d '%s'", |
| ret, error, fw_error_to_str(error)); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #define SEV_SECRET_GUID "4c2eb361-7d9b-4cc3-8081-127c90d3d294" |
| struct sev_secret_area { |
| uint32_t base; |
| uint32_t size; |
| }; |
| |
| void qmp_sev_inject_launch_secret(const char *packet_hdr, |
| const char *secret, |
| bool has_gpa, uint64_t gpa, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| if (!sev_enabled()) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV not enabled for guest"); |
| return; |
| } |
| if (!has_gpa) { |
| uint8_t *data; |
| struct sev_secret_area *area; |
| |
| if (!pc_system_ovmf_table_find(SEV_SECRET_GUID, &data, NULL)) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV: no secret area found in OVMF," |
| " gpa must be specified."); |
| return; |
| } |
| area = (struct sev_secret_area *)data; |
| gpa = area->base; |
| } |
| |
| sev_inject_launch_secret(packet_hdr, secret, gpa, errp); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| sev_es_parse_reset_block(SevInfoBlock *info, uint32_t *addr) |
| { |
| if (!info->reset_addr) { |
| error_report("SEV-ES reset address is zero"); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| *addr = info->reset_addr; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| sev_es_find_reset_vector(void *flash_ptr, uint64_t flash_size, |
| uint32_t *addr) |
| { |
| QemuUUID info_guid, *guid; |
| SevInfoBlock *info; |
| uint8_t *data; |
| uint16_t *len; |
| |
| /* |
| * Initialize the address to zero. An address of zero with a successful |
| * return code indicates that SEV-ES is not active. |
| */ |
| *addr = 0; |
| |
| /* |
| * Extract the AP reset vector for SEV-ES guests by locating the SEV GUID. |
| * The SEV GUID is located on its own (original implementation) or within |
| * the Firmware GUID Table (new implementation), either of which are |
| * located 32 bytes from the end of the flash. |
| * |
| * Check the Firmware GUID Table first. |
| */ |
| if (pc_system_ovmf_table_find(SEV_INFO_BLOCK_GUID, &data, NULL)) { |
| return sev_es_parse_reset_block((SevInfoBlock *)data, addr); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * SEV info block not found in the Firmware GUID Table (or there isn't |
| * a Firmware GUID Table), fall back to the original implementation. |
| */ |
| data = flash_ptr + flash_size - 0x20; |
| |
| qemu_uuid_parse(SEV_INFO_BLOCK_GUID, &info_guid); |
| info_guid = qemu_uuid_bswap(info_guid); /* GUIDs are LE */ |
| |
| guid = (QemuUUID *)(data - sizeof(info_guid)); |
| if (!qemu_uuid_is_equal(guid, &info_guid)) { |
| error_report("SEV information block/Firmware GUID Table block not found in pflash rom"); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| len = (uint16_t *)((uint8_t *)guid - sizeof(*len)); |
| info = (SevInfoBlock *)(data - le16_to_cpu(*len)); |
| |
| return sev_es_parse_reset_block(info, addr); |
| } |
| |
| void sev_es_set_reset_vector(CPUState *cpu) |
| { |
| X86CPU *x86; |
| CPUX86State *env; |
| ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->cgs; |
| SevCommonState *sev_common = SEV_COMMON( |
| object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(cgs), TYPE_SEV_COMMON)); |
| |
| /* Only update if we have valid reset information */ |
| if (!sev_common || !sev_common->reset_data_valid) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* Do not update the BSP reset state */ |
| if (cpu->cpu_index == 0) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| x86 = X86_CPU(cpu); |
| env = &x86->env; |
| |
| cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, 0xf000, sev_common->reset_cs, 0xffff, |
| DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_CS_MASK | |
| DESC_R_MASK | DESC_A_MASK); |
| |
| env->eip = sev_common->reset_ip; |
| } |
| |
| int sev_es_save_reset_vector(void *flash_ptr, uint64_t flash_size) |
| { |
| CPUState *cpu; |
| uint32_t addr; |
| int ret; |
| SevCommonState *sev_common = SEV_COMMON(MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->cgs); |
| |
| if (!sev_es_enabled()) { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| addr = 0; |
| ret = sev_es_find_reset_vector(flash_ptr, flash_size, |
| &addr); |
| if (ret) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| if (addr) { |
| sev_common->reset_cs = addr & 0xffff0000; |
| sev_common->reset_ip = addr & 0x0000ffff; |
| sev_common->reset_data_valid = true; |
| |
| CPU_FOREACH(cpu) { |
| sev_es_set_reset_vector(cpu); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const QemuUUID sev_hash_table_header_guid = { |
| .data = UUID_LE(0x9438d606, 0x4f22, 0x4cc9, 0xb4, 0x79, 0xa7, 0x93, |
| 0xd4, 0x11, 0xfd, 0x21) |
| }; |
| |
| static const QemuUUID sev_kernel_entry_guid = { |
| .data = UUID_LE(0x4de79437, 0xabd2, 0x427f, 0xb8, 0x35, 0xd5, 0xb1, |
| 0x72, 0xd2, 0x04, 0x5b) |
| }; |
| static const QemuUUID sev_initrd_entry_guid = { |
| .data = UUID_LE(0x44baf731, 0x3a2f, 0x4bd7, 0x9a, 0xf1, 0x41, 0xe2, |
| 0x91, 0x69, 0x78, 0x1d) |
| }; |
| static const QemuUUID sev_cmdline_entry_guid = { |
| .data = UUID_LE(0x97d02dd8, 0xbd20, 0x4c94, 0xaa, 0x78, 0xe7, 0x71, |
| 0x4d, 0x36, 0xab, 0x2a) |
| }; |
| |
| static bool build_kernel_loader_hashes(PaddedSevHashTable *padded_ht, |
| SevKernelLoaderContext *ctx, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevHashTable *ht; |
| uint8_t cmdline_hash[HASH_SIZE]; |
| uint8_t initrd_hash[HASH_SIZE]; |
| uint8_t kernel_hash[HASH_SIZE]; |
| uint8_t *hashp; |
| size_t hash_len = HASH_SIZE; |
| |
| /* |
| * Calculate hash of kernel command-line with the terminating null byte. If |
| * the user doesn't supply a command-line via -append, the 1-byte "\0" will |
| * be used. |
| */ |
| hashp = cmdline_hash; |
| if (qcrypto_hash_bytes(QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG_SHA256, ctx->cmdline_data, |
| ctx->cmdline_size, &hashp, &hash_len, errp) < 0) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| assert(hash_len == HASH_SIZE); |
| |
| /* |
| * Calculate hash of initrd. If the user doesn't supply an initrd via |
| * -initrd, an empty buffer will be used (ctx->initrd_size == 0). |
| */ |
| hashp = initrd_hash; |
| if (qcrypto_hash_bytes(QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG_SHA256, ctx->initrd_data, |
| ctx->initrd_size, &hashp, &hash_len, errp) < 0) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| assert(hash_len == HASH_SIZE); |
| |
| /* Calculate hash of the kernel */ |
| hashp = kernel_hash; |
| struct iovec iov[2] = { |
| { .iov_base = ctx->setup_data, .iov_len = ctx->setup_size }, |
| { .iov_base = ctx->kernel_data, .iov_len = ctx->kernel_size } |
| }; |
| if (qcrypto_hash_bytesv(QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG_SHA256, iov, ARRAY_SIZE(iov), |
| &hashp, &hash_len, errp) < 0) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| assert(hash_len == HASH_SIZE); |
| |
| ht = &padded_ht->ht; |
| |
| ht->guid = sev_hash_table_header_guid; |
| ht->len = sizeof(*ht); |
| |
| ht->cmdline.guid = sev_cmdline_entry_guid; |
| ht->cmdline.len = sizeof(ht->cmdline); |
| memcpy(ht->cmdline.hash, cmdline_hash, sizeof(ht->cmdline.hash)); |
| |
| ht->initrd.guid = sev_initrd_entry_guid; |
| ht->initrd.len = sizeof(ht->initrd); |
| memcpy(ht->initrd.hash, initrd_hash, sizeof(ht->initrd.hash)); |
| |
| ht->kernel.guid = sev_kernel_entry_guid; |
| ht->kernel.len = sizeof(ht->kernel); |
| memcpy(ht->kernel.hash, kernel_hash, sizeof(ht->kernel.hash)); |
| |
| /* zero the excess data so the measurement can be reliably calculated */ |
| memset(padded_ht->padding, 0, sizeof(padded_ht->padding)); |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| static bool sev_snp_build_kernel_loader_hashes(SevCommonState *sev_common, |
| SevHashTableDescriptor *area, |
| SevKernelLoaderContext *ctx, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| /* |
| * SNP: Populate the hashes table in an area that later in |
| * snp_launch_update_kernel_hashes() will be copied to the guest memory |
| * and encrypted. |
| */ |
| SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp_guest = SEV_SNP_GUEST(sev_common); |
| sev_snp_guest->kernel_hashes_offset = area->base & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK; |
| sev_snp_guest->kernel_hashes_data = g_new0(PaddedSevHashTable, 1); |
| return build_kernel_loader_hashes(sev_snp_guest->kernel_hashes_data, ctx, errp); |
| } |
| |
| static bool sev_build_kernel_loader_hashes(SevCommonState *sev_common, |
| SevHashTableDescriptor *area, |
| SevKernelLoaderContext *ctx, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| PaddedSevHashTable *padded_ht; |
| hwaddr mapped_len = sizeof(*padded_ht); |
| MemTxAttrs attrs = { 0 }; |
| bool ret = true; |
| |
| /* |
| * Populate the hashes table in the guest's memory at the OVMF-designated |
| * area for the SEV hashes table |
| */ |
| padded_ht = address_space_map(&address_space_memory, area->base, |
| &mapped_len, true, attrs); |
| if (!padded_ht || mapped_len != sizeof(*padded_ht)) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV: cannot map hashes table guest memory area"); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| if (build_kernel_loader_hashes(padded_ht, ctx, errp)) { |
| if (sev_encrypt_flash(area->base, (uint8_t *)padded_ht, |
| sizeof(*padded_ht), errp) < 0) { |
| ret = false; |
| } |
| } else { |
| ret = false; |
| } |
| |
| address_space_unmap(&address_space_memory, padded_ht, |
| mapped_len, true, mapped_len); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Add the hashes of the linux kernel/initrd/cmdline to an encrypted guest page |
| * which is included in SEV's initial memory measurement. |
| */ |
| bool sev_add_kernel_loader_hashes(SevKernelLoaderContext *ctx, Error **errp) |
| { |
| uint8_t *data; |
| SevHashTableDescriptor *area; |
| SevCommonState *sev_common = SEV_COMMON(MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->cgs); |
| SevCommonStateClass *klass = SEV_COMMON_GET_CLASS(sev_common); |
| |
| /* |
| * Only add the kernel hashes if the sev-guest configuration explicitly |
| * stated kernel-hashes=on. |
| */ |
| if (!sev_common->kernel_hashes) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| if (!pc_system_ovmf_table_find(SEV_HASH_TABLE_RV_GUID, &data, NULL)) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV: kernel specified but guest firmware " |
| "has no hashes table GUID"); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| area = (SevHashTableDescriptor *)data; |
| if (!area->base || area->size < sizeof(PaddedSevHashTable)) { |
| error_setg(errp, "SEV: guest firmware hashes table area is invalid " |
| "(base=0x%x size=0x%x)", area->base, area->size); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return klass->build_kernel_loader_hashes(sev_common, area, ctx, errp); |
| } |
| |
| static char * |
| sev_common_get_sev_device(Object *obj, Error **errp) |
| { |
| return g_strdup(SEV_COMMON(obj)->sev_device); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_common_set_sev_device(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp) |
| { |
| SEV_COMMON(obj)->sev_device = g_strdup(value); |
| } |
| |
| static bool sev_common_get_kernel_hashes(Object *obj, Error **errp) |
| { |
| return SEV_COMMON(obj)->kernel_hashes; |
| } |
| |
| static void sev_common_set_kernel_hashes(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp) |
| { |
| SEV_COMMON(obj)->kernel_hashes = value; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_common_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) |
| { |
| ConfidentialGuestSupportClass *klass = CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_SUPPORT_CLASS(oc); |
| |
| klass->kvm_init = sev_common_kvm_init; |
| |
| object_class_property_add_str(oc, "sev-device", |
| sev_common_get_sev_device, |
| sev_common_set_sev_device); |
| object_class_property_set_description(oc, "sev-device", |
| "SEV device to use"); |
| object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "kernel-hashes", |
| sev_common_get_kernel_hashes, |
| sev_common_set_kernel_hashes); |
| object_class_property_set_description(oc, "kernel-hashes", |
| "add kernel hashes to guest firmware for measured Linux boot"); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_common_instance_init(Object *obj) |
| { |
| SevCommonState *sev_common = SEV_COMMON(obj); |
| |
| sev_common->kvm_type = -1; |
| |
| sev_common->sev_device = g_strdup(DEFAULT_SEV_DEVICE); |
| |
| object_property_add_uint32_ptr(obj, "cbitpos", &sev_common->cbitpos, |
| OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READWRITE); |
| object_property_add_uint32_ptr(obj, "reduced-phys-bits", |
| &sev_common->reduced_phys_bits, |
| OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READWRITE); |
| } |
| |
| /* sev guest info common to sev/sev-es/sev-snp */ |
| static const TypeInfo sev_common_info = { |
| .parent = TYPE_X86_CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST, |
| .name = TYPE_SEV_COMMON, |
| .instance_size = sizeof(SevCommonState), |
| .instance_init = sev_common_instance_init, |
| .class_size = sizeof(SevCommonStateClass), |
| .class_init = sev_common_class_init, |
| .abstract = true, |
| .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) { |
| { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE }, |
| { } |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| static char * |
| sev_guest_get_dh_cert_file(Object *obj, Error **errp) |
| { |
| return g_strdup(SEV_GUEST(obj)->dh_cert_file); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_guest_set_dh_cert_file(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp) |
| { |
| SEV_GUEST(obj)->dh_cert_file = g_strdup(value); |
| } |
| |
| static char * |
| sev_guest_get_session_file(Object *obj, Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevGuestState *sev_guest = SEV_GUEST(obj); |
| |
| return sev_guest->session_file ? g_strdup(sev_guest->session_file) : NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_guest_set_session_file(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp) |
| { |
| SEV_GUEST(obj)->session_file = g_strdup(value); |
| } |
| |
| static void sev_guest_get_legacy_vm_type(Object *obj, Visitor *v, |
| const char *name, void *opaque, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevGuestState *sev_guest = SEV_GUEST(obj); |
| OnOffAuto legacy_vm_type = sev_guest->legacy_vm_type; |
| |
| visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &legacy_vm_type, errp); |
| } |
| |
| static void sev_guest_set_legacy_vm_type(Object *obj, Visitor *v, |
| const char *name, void *opaque, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevGuestState *sev_guest = SEV_GUEST(obj); |
| |
| visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &sev_guest->legacy_vm_type, errp); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_guest_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) |
| { |
| SevCommonStateClass *klass = SEV_COMMON_CLASS(oc); |
| X86ConfidentialGuestClass *x86_klass = X86_CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_CLASS(oc); |
| |
| klass->build_kernel_loader_hashes = sev_build_kernel_loader_hashes; |
| klass->launch_start = sev_launch_start; |
| klass->launch_finish = sev_launch_finish; |
| klass->launch_update_data = sev_launch_update_data; |
| klass->kvm_init = sev_kvm_init; |
| x86_klass->kvm_type = sev_kvm_type; |
| |
| object_class_property_add_str(oc, "dh-cert-file", |
| sev_guest_get_dh_cert_file, |
| sev_guest_set_dh_cert_file); |
| object_class_property_set_description(oc, "dh-cert-file", |
| "guest owners DH certificate (encoded with base64)"); |
| object_class_property_add_str(oc, "session-file", |
| sev_guest_get_session_file, |
| sev_guest_set_session_file); |
| object_class_property_set_description(oc, "session-file", |
| "guest owners session parameters (encoded with base64)"); |
| object_class_property_add(oc, "legacy-vm-type", "OnOffAuto", |
| sev_guest_get_legacy_vm_type, |
| sev_guest_set_legacy_vm_type, NULL, NULL); |
| object_class_property_set_description(oc, "legacy-vm-type", |
| "use legacy VM type to maintain measurement compatibility with older QEMU or kernel versions."); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_guest_instance_init(Object *obj) |
| { |
| SevGuestState *sev_guest = SEV_GUEST(obj); |
| |
| sev_guest->policy = DEFAULT_GUEST_POLICY; |
| object_property_add_uint32_ptr(obj, "handle", &sev_guest->handle, |
| OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READWRITE); |
| object_property_add_uint32_ptr(obj, "policy", &sev_guest->policy, |
| OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READWRITE); |
| object_apply_compat_props(obj); |
| |
| sev_guest->legacy_vm_type = ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO; |
| } |
| |
| /* guest info specific sev/sev-es */ |
| static const TypeInfo sev_guest_info = { |
| .parent = TYPE_SEV_COMMON, |
| .name = TYPE_SEV_GUEST, |
| .instance_size = sizeof(SevGuestState), |
| .instance_init = sev_guest_instance_init, |
| .class_init = sev_guest_class_init, |
| }; |
| |
| static void |
| sev_snp_guest_get_policy(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, |
| void *opaque, Error **errp) |
| { |
| visit_type_uint64(v, name, |
| (uint64_t *)&SEV_SNP_GUEST(obj)->kvm_start_conf.policy, |
| errp); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_snp_guest_set_policy(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, |
| void *opaque, Error **errp) |
| { |
| visit_type_uint64(v, name, |
| (uint64_t *)&SEV_SNP_GUEST(obj)->kvm_start_conf.policy, |
| errp); |
| } |
| |
| static char * |
| sev_snp_guest_get_guest_visible_workarounds(Object *obj, Error **errp) |
| { |
| return g_strdup(SEV_SNP_GUEST(obj)->guest_visible_workarounds); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_snp_guest_set_guest_visible_workarounds(Object *obj, const char *value, |
| Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp_guest = SEV_SNP_GUEST(obj); |
| struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_start *start = &sev_snp_guest->kvm_start_conf; |
| g_autofree guchar *blob; |
| gsize len; |
| |
| g_free(sev_snp_guest->guest_visible_workarounds); |
| |
| /* store the base64 str so we don't need to re-encode in getter */ |
| sev_snp_guest->guest_visible_workarounds = g_strdup(value); |
| |
| blob = qbase64_decode(sev_snp_guest->guest_visible_workarounds, |
| -1, &len, errp); |
| if (!blob) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (len != sizeof(start->gosvw)) { |
| error_setg(errp, "parameter length of %" G_GSIZE_FORMAT |
| " exceeds max of %zu", |
| len, sizeof(start->gosvw)); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| memcpy(start->gosvw, blob, len); |
| } |
| |
| static char * |
| sev_snp_guest_get_id_block(Object *obj, Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp_guest = SEV_SNP_GUEST(obj); |
| |
| return g_strdup(sev_snp_guest->id_block_base64); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_snp_guest_set_id_block(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp_guest = SEV_SNP_GUEST(obj); |
| struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_finish *finish = &sev_snp_guest->kvm_finish_conf; |
| gsize len; |
| |
| finish->id_block_en = 0; |
| g_free(sev_snp_guest->id_block); |
| g_free(sev_snp_guest->id_block_base64); |
| |
| /* store the base64 str so we don't need to re-encode in getter */ |
| sev_snp_guest->id_block_base64 = g_strdup(value); |
| sev_snp_guest->id_block = |
| qbase64_decode(sev_snp_guest->id_block_base64, -1, &len, errp); |
| |
| if (!sev_snp_guest->id_block) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (len != KVM_SEV_SNP_ID_BLOCK_SIZE) { |
| error_setg(errp, "parameter length of %" G_GSIZE_FORMAT |
| " not equal to %u", |
| len, KVM_SEV_SNP_ID_BLOCK_SIZE); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| finish->id_block_en = 1; |
| finish->id_block_uaddr = (uintptr_t)sev_snp_guest->id_block; |
| } |
| |
| static char * |
| sev_snp_guest_get_id_auth(Object *obj, Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp_guest = SEV_SNP_GUEST(obj); |
| |
| return g_strdup(sev_snp_guest->id_auth_base64); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_snp_guest_set_id_auth(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp_guest = SEV_SNP_GUEST(obj); |
| struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_finish *finish = &sev_snp_guest->kvm_finish_conf; |
| gsize len; |
| |
| finish->id_auth_uaddr = 0; |
| g_free(sev_snp_guest->id_auth); |
| g_free(sev_snp_guest->id_auth_base64); |
| |
| /* store the base64 str so we don't need to re-encode in getter */ |
| sev_snp_guest->id_auth_base64 = g_strdup(value); |
| sev_snp_guest->id_auth = |
| qbase64_decode(sev_snp_guest->id_auth_base64, -1, &len, errp); |
| |
| if (!sev_snp_guest->id_auth) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (len > KVM_SEV_SNP_ID_AUTH_SIZE) { |
| error_setg(errp, "parameter length:ID_AUTH %" G_GSIZE_FORMAT |
| " exceeds max of %u", |
| len, KVM_SEV_SNP_ID_AUTH_SIZE); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| finish->id_auth_uaddr = (uintptr_t)sev_snp_guest->id_auth; |
| } |
| |
| static bool |
| sev_snp_guest_get_author_key_enabled(Object *obj, Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp_guest = SEV_SNP_GUEST(obj); |
| |
| return !!sev_snp_guest->kvm_finish_conf.auth_key_en; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_snp_guest_set_author_key_enabled(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp_guest = SEV_SNP_GUEST(obj); |
| |
| sev_snp_guest->kvm_finish_conf.auth_key_en = value; |
| } |
| |
| static bool |
| sev_snp_guest_get_vcek_disabled(Object *obj, Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp_guest = SEV_SNP_GUEST(obj); |
| |
| return !!sev_snp_guest->kvm_finish_conf.vcek_disabled; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_snp_guest_set_vcek_disabled(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp_guest = SEV_SNP_GUEST(obj); |
| |
| sev_snp_guest->kvm_finish_conf.vcek_disabled = value; |
| } |
| |
| static char * |
| sev_snp_guest_get_host_data(Object *obj, Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp_guest = SEV_SNP_GUEST(obj); |
| |
| return g_strdup(sev_snp_guest->host_data); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_snp_guest_set_host_data(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp) |
| { |
| SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp_guest = SEV_SNP_GUEST(obj); |
| struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_finish *finish = &sev_snp_guest->kvm_finish_conf; |
| g_autofree guchar *blob; |
| gsize len; |
| |
| g_free(sev_snp_guest->host_data); |
| |
| /* store the base64 str so we don't need to re-encode in getter */ |
| sev_snp_guest->host_data = g_strdup(value); |
| |
| blob = qbase64_decode(sev_snp_guest->host_data, -1, &len, errp); |
| |
| if (!blob) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (len != sizeof(finish->host_data)) { |
| error_setg(errp, "parameter length of %" G_GSIZE_FORMAT |
| " not equal to %zu", |
| len, sizeof(finish->host_data)); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| memcpy(finish->host_data, blob, len); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_snp_guest_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) |
| { |
| SevCommonStateClass *klass = SEV_COMMON_CLASS(oc); |
| X86ConfidentialGuestClass *x86_klass = X86_CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_CLASS(oc); |
| |
| klass->build_kernel_loader_hashes = sev_snp_build_kernel_loader_hashes; |
| klass->launch_start = sev_snp_launch_start; |
| klass->launch_finish = sev_snp_launch_finish; |
| klass->launch_update_data = sev_snp_launch_update_data; |
| klass->kvm_init = sev_snp_kvm_init; |
| x86_klass->mask_cpuid_features = sev_snp_mask_cpuid_features; |
| x86_klass->kvm_type = sev_snp_kvm_type; |
| |
| object_class_property_add(oc, "policy", "uint64", |
| sev_snp_guest_get_policy, |
| sev_snp_guest_set_policy, NULL, NULL); |
| object_class_property_add_str(oc, "guest-visible-workarounds", |
| sev_snp_guest_get_guest_visible_workarounds, |
| sev_snp_guest_set_guest_visible_workarounds); |
| object_class_property_add_str(oc, "id-block", |
| sev_snp_guest_get_id_block, |
| sev_snp_guest_set_id_block); |
| object_class_property_add_str(oc, "id-auth", |
| sev_snp_guest_get_id_auth, |
| sev_snp_guest_set_id_auth); |
| object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "author-key-enabled", |
| sev_snp_guest_get_author_key_enabled, |
| sev_snp_guest_set_author_key_enabled); |
| object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "vcek-required", |
| sev_snp_guest_get_vcek_disabled, |
| sev_snp_guest_set_vcek_disabled); |
| object_class_property_add_str(oc, "host-data", |
| sev_snp_guest_get_host_data, |
| sev_snp_guest_set_host_data); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| sev_snp_guest_instance_init(Object *obj) |
| { |
| ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs = CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_SUPPORT(obj); |
| SevSnpGuestState *sev_snp_guest = SEV_SNP_GUEST(obj); |
| |
| cgs->require_guest_memfd = true; |
| |
| /* default init/start/finish params for kvm */ |
| sev_snp_guest->kvm_start_conf.policy = DEFAULT_SEV_SNP_POLICY; |
| } |
| |
| /* guest info specific to sev-snp */ |
| static const TypeInfo sev_snp_guest_info = { |
| .parent = TYPE_SEV_COMMON, |
| .name = TYPE_SEV_SNP_GUEST, |
| .instance_size = sizeof(SevSnpGuestState), |
| .class_init = sev_snp_guest_class_init, |
| .instance_init = sev_snp_guest_instance_init, |
| }; |
| |
| static void |
| sev_register_types(void) |
| { |
| type_register_static(&sev_common_info); |
| type_register_static(&sev_guest_info); |
| type_register_static(&sev_snp_guest_info); |
| } |
| |
| type_init(sev_register_types); |