block: implement BDRV_O_UNMAP

It is better to present homogeneous hardware independent of the storage
technology that is chosen on the host, hence we make discard a host
parameter; the user can choose whether to pass it down to the image
format and protocol, or to ignore it.

Using DISCARD with filesystems can cause very severe fragmentation, so it
is left default-off for now.  This can change later when we implement the
"anchor" operation for efficient management of preallocated files.

There is still one choice to make: whether DISCARD has an effect on the
dirty bitmap or not.  I chose yes, though there is a disadvantage: if
the guest is buggy and issues discards for data that is in use, there
will be no way to migrate storage for that guest without downgrading
the machine type to an older one.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
3 files changed
tree: 079db917d1d60678dd098fdf53d3b549dc82191d
  1. audio/
  2. backends/
  3. block/
  4. bsd-user/
  5. default-configs/
  6. disas/
  7. docs/
  8. fpu/
  9. fsdev/
  10. gdb-xml/
  11. hw/
  12. include/
  13. ldscripts/
  14. libcacard/
  15. linux-headers/
  16. linux-user/
  17. net/
  18. pc-bios/
  19. po/
  20. qapi/
  21. qga/
  22. QMP/
  23. qobject/
  24. qom/
  25. roms/
  26. scripts/
  27. slirp/
  28. stubs/
  29. sysconfigs/
  30. target-alpha/
  31. target-arm/
  32. target-cris/
  33. target-i386/
  34. target-lm32/
  35. target-m68k/
  36. target-microblaze/
  37. target-mips/
  38. target-openrisc/
  39. target-ppc/
  40. target-s390x/
  41. target-sh4/
  42. target-sparc/
  43. target-unicore32/
  44. target-xtensa/
  45. tcg/
  46. tests/
  47. trace/
  48. ui/
  49. util/
  50. .exrc
  51. .gitignore
  52. .gitmodules
  53. .mailmap
  54. aio-posix.c
  55. aio-win32.c
  56. arch_init.c
  57. async.c
  58. balloon.c
  59. block-migration.c
  60. block.c
  61. blockdev-nbd.c
  62. blockdev.c
  63. blockjob.c
  64. bt-host.c
  65. bt-vhci.c
  66. Changelog
  67. cmd.c
  68. cmd.h
  69. CODING_STYLE
  70. configure
  71. COPYING
  72. COPYING.LIB
  73. coroutine-gthread.c
  74. coroutine-sigaltstack.c
  75. coroutine-ucontext.c
  76. coroutine-win32.c
  77. cpu-exec.c
  78. cpus.c
  79. cputlb.c
  80. device_tree.c
  81. disas.c
  82. dma-helpers.c
  83. dump-stub.c
  84. dump.c
  85. exec.c
  86. gdbstub.c
  87. HACKING
  88. hmp-commands.hx
  89. hmp.c
  90. hmp.h
  91. iohandler.c
  92. ioport.c
  93. kvm-all.c
  94. kvm-stub.c
  95. LICENSE
  96. main-loop.c
  97. MAINTAINERS
  98. Makefile
  99. Makefile.objs
  100. Makefile.target
  101. memory.c
  102. memory_mapping-stub.c
  103. memory_mapping.c
  104. migration-exec.c
  105. migration-fd.c
  106. migration-tcp.c
  107. migration-unix.c
  108. migration.c
  109. monitor.c
  110. nbd.c
  111. os-posix.c
  112. os-win32.c
  113. page_cache.c
  114. qapi-schema-test.json
  115. qapi-schema.json
  116. qdict-test-data.txt
  117. qemu-bridge-helper.c
  118. qemu-char.c
  119. qemu-coroutine-io.c
  120. qemu-coroutine-lock.c
  121. qemu-coroutine-sleep.c
  122. qemu-coroutine.c
  123. qemu-doc.texi
  124. qemu-img-cmds.hx
  125. qemu-img.c
  126. qemu-img.texi
  127. qemu-io.c
  128. qemu-log.c
  129. qemu-nbd.c
  130. qemu-nbd.texi
  131. qemu-options-wrapper.h
  132. qemu-options.h
  133. qemu-options.hx
  134. qemu-seccomp.c
  135. qemu-tech.texi
  136. qemu-timer.c
  137. qemu.sasl
  138. qmp-commands.hx
  139. qmp.c
  140. qtest.c
  141. readline.c
  142. README
  143. rules.mak
  144. savevm.c
  145. spice-qemu-char.c
  146. tcg-runtime.c
  147. tci.c
  148. thread-pool.c
  149. thunk.c
  150. trace-events
  151. translate-all.c
  152. translate-all.h
  153. user-exec.c
  154. VERSION
  155. version.rc
  156. vl.c
  157. xbzrle.c
  158. xen-all.c
  159. xen-mapcache.c
  160. xen-stub.c