diff --git a/Makefile.objs b/Makefile.objs
index 13f6b38..f1c7bfe 100644
--- a/Makefile.objs
+++ b/Makefile.objs
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 block-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX_AIO) += linux-aio.o
 
 block-nested-y += raw.o cow.o qcow.o vdi.o vmdk.o cloop.o dmg.o bochs.o vpc.o vvfat.o
-block-nested-y += qcow2.o qcow2-refcount.o qcow2-cluster.o qcow2-snapshot.o
+block-nested-y += qcow2.o qcow2-refcount.o qcow2-cluster.o qcow2-snapshot.o qcow2-cache.o
 block-nested-y += qed.o qed-gencb.o qed-l2-cache.o qed-table.o qed-cluster.o
 block-nested-y += qed-check.o
 block-nested-y += parallels.o nbd.o blkdebug.o sheepdog.o blkverify.o
diff --git a/Makefile.target b/Makefile.target
index cd2abde..b0ba95f 100644
--- a/Makefile.target
+++ b/Makefile.target
@@ -286,7 +286,10 @@
 else
 obj-sparc-y = sun4m.o lance.o tcx.o sun4m_iommu.o slavio_intctl.o
 obj-sparc-y += slavio_timer.o slavio_misc.o sparc32_dma.o
-obj-sparc-y += cs4231.o eccmemctl.o sbi.o sun4c_intctl.o
+obj-sparc-y += cs4231.o eccmemctl.o sbi.o sun4c_intctl.o leon3.o
+
+# GRLIB
+obj-sparc-y += grlib_gptimer.o grlib_irqmp.o grlib_apbuart.o
 endif
 
 obj-arm-y = integratorcp.o versatilepb.o arm_pic.o arm_timer.o
diff --git a/arch_init.c b/arch_init.c
index e32e289..cc56f0f 100644
--- a/arch_init.c
+++ b/arch_init.c
@@ -461,7 +461,18 @@
 }
 
 #ifdef HAS_AUDIO
-struct soundhw soundhw[] = {
+struct soundhw {
+    const char *name;
+    const char *descr;
+    int enabled;
+    int isa;
+    union {
+        int (*init_isa) (qemu_irq *pic);
+        int (*init_pci) (PCIBus *bus);
+    } init;
+};
+
+static struct soundhw soundhw[] = {
 #ifdef HAS_AUDIO_CHOICE
 #if defined(TARGET_I386) || defined(TARGET_MIPS)
     {
@@ -610,10 +621,32 @@
         }
     }
 }
+
+void audio_init(qemu_irq *isa_pic, PCIBus *pci_bus)
+{
+    struct soundhw *c;
+
+    for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
+        if (c->enabled) {
+            if (c->isa) {
+                if (isa_pic) {
+                    c->init.init_isa(isa_pic);
+                }
+            } else {
+                if (pci_bus) {
+                    c->init.init_pci(pci_bus);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
 #else
 void select_soundhw(const char *optarg)
 {
 }
+void audio_init(qemu_irq *isa_pic, PCIBus *pci_bus)
+{
+}
 #endif
 
 int qemu_uuid_parse(const char *str, uint8_t *uuid)
diff --git a/arch_init.h b/arch_init.h
index 682890c..17c9164 100644
--- a/arch_init.h
+++ b/arch_init.h
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 void do_smbios_option(const char *optarg);
 void cpudef_init(void);
 int audio_available(void);
+void audio_init(qemu_irq *isa_pic, PCIBus *pci_bus);
 int kvm_available(void);
 int xen_available(void);
 
diff --git a/audio/paaudio.c b/audio/paaudio.c
index 9cf685d..fb4510e 100644
--- a/audio/paaudio.c
+++ b/audio/paaudio.c
@@ -33,13 +33,11 @@
 
 static struct {
     int samples;
-    int divisor;
     char *server;
     char *sink;
     char *source;
 } conf = {
-    .samples = 1024,
-    .divisor = 2,
+    .samples = 4096,
 };
 
 static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (2, 3) qpa_logerr (int err, const char *fmt, ...)
@@ -57,9 +55,6 @@
 {
     PAVoiceOut *pa = arg;
     HWVoiceOut *hw = &pa->hw;
-    int threshold;
-
-    threshold = conf.divisor ? hw->samples / conf.divisor : 0;
 
     if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
         return NULL;
@@ -73,7 +68,7 @@
                 goto exit;
             }
 
-            if (pa->live > threshold) {
+            if (pa->live > 0) {
                 break;
             }
 
@@ -82,8 +77,8 @@
             }
         }
 
-        decr = to_mix = pa->live;
-        rpos = hw->rpos;
+        decr = to_mix = audio_MIN (pa->live, conf.samples >> 2);
+        rpos = pa->rpos;
 
         if (audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
             return NULL;
@@ -110,8 +105,8 @@
             return NULL;
         }
 
-        pa->live = 0;
         pa->rpos = rpos;
+        pa->live -= decr;
         pa->decr += decr;
     }
 
@@ -152,9 +147,6 @@
 {
     PAVoiceIn *pa = arg;
     HWVoiceIn *hw = &pa->hw;
-    int threshold;
-
-    threshold = conf.divisor ? hw->samples / conf.divisor : 0;
 
     if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
         return NULL;
@@ -168,7 +160,7 @@
                 goto exit;
             }
 
-            if (pa->dead > threshold) {
+            if (pa->dead > 0) {
                 break;
             }
 
@@ -177,8 +169,8 @@
             }
         }
 
-        incr = to_grab = pa->dead;
-        wpos = hw->wpos;
+        incr = to_grab = audio_MIN (pa->dead, conf.samples >> 2);
+        wpos = pa->wpos;
 
         if (audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
             return NULL;
@@ -295,6 +287,7 @@
 {
     int error;
     static pa_sample_spec ss;
+    static pa_buffer_attr ba;
     struct audsettings obt_as = *as;
     PAVoiceOut *pa = (PAVoiceOut *) hw;
 
@@ -302,6 +295,15 @@
     ss.channels = as->nchannels;
     ss.rate = as->freq;
 
+    /*
+     * qemu audio tick runs at 250 Hz (by default), so processing
+     * data chunks worth 4 ms of sound should be a good fit.
+     */
+    ba.tlength = pa_usec_to_bytes (4 * 1000, &ss);
+    ba.minreq = pa_usec_to_bytes (2 * 1000, &ss);
+    ba.maxlength = -1;
+    ba.prebuf = -1;
+
     obt_as.fmt = pa_to_audfmt (ss.format, &obt_as.endianness);
 
     pa->s = pa_simple_new (
@@ -312,7 +314,7 @@
         "pcm.playback",
         &ss,
         NULL,                   /* channel map */
-        NULL,                   /* buffering attributes */
+        &ba,                    /* buffering attributes */
         &error
         );
     if (!pa->s) {
@@ -323,6 +325,7 @@
     audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
     hw->samples = conf.samples;
     pa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
+    pa->rpos = hw->rpos;
     if (!pa->pcm_buf) {
         dolog ("Could not allocate buffer (%d bytes)\n",
                hw->samples << hw->info.shift);
@@ -377,6 +380,7 @@
     audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
     hw->samples = conf.samples;
     pa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
+    pa->wpos = hw->wpos;
     if (!pa->pcm_buf) {
         dolog ("Could not allocate buffer (%d bytes)\n",
                hw->samples << hw->info.shift);
@@ -472,12 +476,6 @@
         .descr = "buffer size in samples"
     },
     {
-        .name  = "DIVISOR",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.divisor,
-        .descr = "threshold divisor"
-    },
-    {
         .name  = "SERVER",
         .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
         .valp  = &conf.server,
diff --git a/block-migration.c b/block-migration.c
index 1475325..c9d3e81 100644
--- a/block-migration.c
+++ b/block-migration.c
@@ -350,7 +350,12 @@
         }
     }
 
-    progress = completed_sector_sum * 100 / block_mig_state.total_sector_sum;
+    if (block_mig_state.total_sector_sum != 0) {
+        progress = completed_sector_sum * 100 /
+                   block_mig_state.total_sector_sum;
+    } else {
+        progress = 100;
+    }
     if (progress != block_mig_state.prev_progress) {
         block_mig_state.prev_progress = progress;
         qemu_put_be64(f, (progress << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
@@ -633,8 +638,10 @@
     int len, flags;
     char device_name[256];
     int64_t addr;
-    BlockDriverState *bs;
+    BlockDriverState *bs, *bs_prev = NULL;
     uint8_t *buf;
+    int64_t total_sectors = 0;
+    int nr_sectors;
 
     do {
         addr = qemu_get_be64(f);
@@ -656,10 +663,26 @@
                 return -EINVAL;
             }
 
+            if (bs != bs_prev) {
+                bs_prev = bs;
+                total_sectors = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
+                if (total_sectors <= 0) {
+                    error_report("Error getting length of block device %s\n",
+                                 device_name);
+                    return -EINVAL;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (total_sectors - addr < BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK) {
+                nr_sectors = total_sectors - addr;
+            } else {
+                nr_sectors = BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
+            }
+
             buf = qemu_malloc(BLOCK_SIZE);
 
             qemu_get_buffer(f, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
-            ret = bdrv_write(bs, addr, buf, BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK);
+            ret = bdrv_write(bs, addr, buf, nr_sectors);
 
             qemu_free(buf);
             if (ret < 0) {
diff --git a/block.c b/block.c
index ff2795b..998df1b 100644
--- a/block.c
+++ b/block.c
@@ -645,7 +645,7 @@
         /* call the change callback */
         bs->media_changed = 1;
         if (bs->change_cb)
-            bs->change_cb(bs->change_opaque);
+            bs->change_cb(bs->change_opaque, CHANGE_MEDIA);
     }
 
     return 0;
@@ -684,7 +684,7 @@
         /* call the change callback */
         bs->media_changed = 1;
         if (bs->change_cb)
-            bs->change_cb(bs->change_opaque);
+            bs->change_cb(bs->change_opaque, CHANGE_MEDIA);
     }
 }
 
@@ -1135,6 +1135,9 @@
     ret = drv->bdrv_truncate(bs, offset);
     if (ret == 0) {
         ret = refresh_total_sectors(bs, offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
+        if (bs->change_cb) {
+            bs->change_cb(bs->change_opaque, CHANGE_SIZE);
+        }
     }
     return ret;
 }
@@ -1366,7 +1369,8 @@
 
 /* XXX: no longer used */
 void bdrv_set_change_cb(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                        void (*change_cb)(void *opaque), void *opaque)
+                        void (*change_cb)(void *opaque, int reason),
+                        void *opaque)
 {
     bs->change_cb = change_cb;
     bs->change_opaque = opaque;
@@ -1411,7 +1415,7 @@
         /* call the change callback now, we skipped it on open */
         bs->media_changed = 1;
         if (bs->change_cb)
-            bs->change_cb(bs->change_opaque);
+            bs->change_cb(bs->change_opaque, CHANGE_MEDIA);
     }
     return ret;
 }
@@ -2778,6 +2782,7 @@
     QEMUOptionParameter *backing_fmt, *backing_file;
     BlockDriverState *bs = NULL;
     BlockDriver *drv, *proto_drv;
+    BlockDriver *backing_drv = NULL;
     int ret = 0;
 
     /* Find driver and parse its options */
@@ -2846,7 +2851,8 @@
 
     backing_fmt = get_option_parameter(param, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FMT);
     if (backing_fmt && backing_fmt->value.s) {
-        if (!bdrv_find_format(backing_fmt->value.s)) {
+        backing_drv = bdrv_find_format(backing_fmt->value.s);
+        if (!backing_drv) {
             error_report("Unknown backing file format '%s'",
                          backing_fmt->value.s);
             ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -2863,9 +2869,9 @@
 
             bs = bdrv_new("");
 
-            ret = bdrv_open(bs, backing_file->value.s, flags, drv);
+            ret = bdrv_open(bs, backing_file->value.s, flags, backing_drv);
             if (ret < 0) {
-                error_report("Could not open '%s'", filename);
+                error_report("Could not open '%s'", backing_file->value.s);
                 goto out;
             }
             bdrv_get_geometry(bs, &size);
diff --git a/block.h b/block.h
index f923add..239f729 100644
--- a/block.h
+++ b/block.h
@@ -182,7 +182,8 @@
 void bdrv_set_locked(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked);
 int bdrv_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag);
 void bdrv_set_change_cb(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                        void (*change_cb)(void *opaque), void *opaque);
+                        void (*change_cb)(void *opaque, int reason),
+                        void *opaque);
 void bdrv_get_format(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int buf_size);
 BlockDriverState *bdrv_find(const char *name);
 BlockDriverState *bdrv_next(BlockDriverState *bs);
diff --git a/block/qcow2-cache.c b/block/qcow2-cache.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3824739
--- /dev/null
+++ b/block/qcow2-cache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,314 @@
+/*
+ * L2/refcount table cache for the QCOW2 format
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "block_int.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "qcow2.h"
+
+typedef struct Qcow2CachedTable {
+    void*   table;
+    int64_t offset;
+    bool    dirty;
+    int     cache_hits;
+    int     ref;
+} Qcow2CachedTable;
+
+struct Qcow2Cache {
+    Qcow2CachedTable*       entries;
+    struct Qcow2Cache*      depends;
+    int                     size;
+    bool                    depends_on_flush;
+    bool                    writethrough;
+};
+
+Qcow2Cache *qcow2_cache_create(BlockDriverState *bs, int num_tables,
+    bool writethrough)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    Qcow2Cache *c;
+    int i;
+
+    c = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*c));
+    c->size = num_tables;
+    c->entries = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*c->entries) * num_tables);
+    c->writethrough = writethrough;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
+        c->entries[i].table = qemu_blockalign(bs, s->cluster_size);
+    }
+
+    return c;
+}
+
+int qcow2_cache_destroy(BlockDriverState* bs, Qcow2Cache *c)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
+        assert(c->entries[i].ref == 0);
+        qemu_vfree(c->entries[i].table);
+    }
+
+    qemu_free(c->entries);
+    qemu_free(c);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int qcow2_cache_flush_dependency(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = qcow2_cache_flush(bs, c->depends);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    c->depends = NULL;
+    c->depends_on_flush = false;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int qcow2_cache_entry_flush(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, int i)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    if (!c->entries[i].dirty || !c->entries[i].offset) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (c->depends) {
+        ret = qcow2_cache_flush_dependency(bs, c);
+    } else if (c->depends_on_flush) {
+        ret = bdrv_flush(bs->file);
+        if (ret >= 0) {
+            c->depends_on_flush = false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    if (c == s->refcount_block_cache) {
+        BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE_PART);
+    } else if (c == s->l2_table_cache) {
+        BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE);
+    }
+
+    ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, c->entries[i].offset, c->entries[i].table,
+        s->cluster_size);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    c->entries[i].dirty = false;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int qcow2_cache_flush(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c)
+{
+    int result = 0;
+    int ret;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
+        ret = qcow2_cache_entry_flush(bs, c, i);
+        if (ret < 0 && result != -ENOSPC) {
+            result = ret;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (result == 0) {
+        ret = bdrv_flush(bs->file);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            result = ret;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+int qcow2_cache_set_dependency(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c,
+    Qcow2Cache *dependency)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    if (dependency->depends) {
+        ret = qcow2_cache_flush_dependency(bs, dependency);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (c->depends && (c->depends != dependency)) {
+        ret = qcow2_cache_flush_dependency(bs, c);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+    }
+
+    c->depends = dependency;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void qcow2_cache_depends_on_flush(Qcow2Cache *c)
+{
+    c->depends_on_flush = true;
+}
+
+static int qcow2_cache_find_entry_to_replace(Qcow2Cache *c)
+{
+    int i;
+    int min_count = INT_MAX;
+    int min_index = -1;
+
+
+    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
+        if (c->entries[i].ref) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if (c->entries[i].cache_hits < min_count) {
+            min_index = i;
+            min_count = c->entries[i].cache_hits;
+        }
+
+        /* Give newer hits priority */
+        /* TODO Check how to optimize the replacement strategy */
+        c->entries[i].cache_hits /= 2;
+    }
+
+    if (min_index == -1) {
+        /* This can't happen in current synchronous code, but leave the check
+         * here as a reminder for whoever starts using AIO with the cache */
+        abort();
+    }
+    return min_index;
+}
+
+static int qcow2_cache_do_get(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c,
+    uint64_t offset, void **table, bool read_from_disk)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int i;
+    int ret;
+
+    /* Check if the table is already cached */
+    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
+        if (c->entries[i].offset == offset) {
+            goto found;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* If not, write a table back and replace it */
+    i = qcow2_cache_find_entry_to_replace(c);
+    if (i < 0) {
+        return i;
+    }
+
+    ret = qcow2_cache_entry_flush(bs, c, i);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    c->entries[i].offset = 0;
+    if (read_from_disk) {
+        if (c == s->l2_table_cache) {
+            BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L2_LOAD);
+        }
+
+        ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, c->entries[i].table, s->cluster_size);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Give the table some hits for the start so that it won't be replaced
+     * immediately. The number 32 is completely arbitrary. */
+    c->entries[i].cache_hits = 32;
+    c->entries[i].offset = offset;
+
+    /* And return the right table */
+found:
+    c->entries[i].cache_hits++;
+    c->entries[i].ref++;
+    *table = c->entries[i].table;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int qcow2_cache_get(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, uint64_t offset,
+    void **table)
+{
+    return qcow2_cache_do_get(bs, c, offset, table, true);
+}
+
+int qcow2_cache_get_empty(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, uint64_t offset,
+    void **table)
+{
+    return qcow2_cache_do_get(bs, c, offset, table, false);
+}
+
+int qcow2_cache_put(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, void **table)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
+        if (c->entries[i].table == *table) {
+            goto found;
+        }
+    }
+    return -ENOENT;
+
+found:
+    c->entries[i].ref--;
+    *table = NULL;
+
+    assert(c->entries[i].ref >= 0);
+
+    if (c->writethrough) {
+        return qcow2_cache_entry_flush(bs, c, i);
+    } else {
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+void qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(Qcow2Cache *c, void *table)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
+        if (c->entries[i].table == table) {
+            goto found;
+        }
+    }
+    abort();
+
+found:
+    c->entries[i].dirty = true;
+}
+
diff --git a/block/qcow2-cluster.c b/block/qcow2-cluster.c
index 6928c63..5fb8c66 100644
--- a/block/qcow2-cluster.c
+++ b/block/qcow2-cluster.c
@@ -67,7 +67,11 @@
         qemu_free(new_l1_table);
         return new_l1_table_offset;
     }
-    bdrv_flush(bs->file);
+
+    ret = qcow2_cache_flush(bs, s->refcount_block_cache);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
 
     BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L1_GROW_WRITE_TABLE);
     for(i = 0; i < s->l1_size; i++)
@@ -81,7 +85,7 @@
     /* set new table */
     BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ACTIVATE_TABLE);
     cpu_to_be32w((uint32_t*)data, new_l1_size);
-    cpu_to_be64w((uint64_t*)(data + 4), new_l1_table_offset);
+    cpu_to_be64wu((uint64_t*)(data + 4), new_l1_table_offset);
     ret = bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, offsetof(QCowHeader, l1_size), data,sizeof(data));
     if (ret < 0) {
         goto fail;
@@ -98,63 +102,6 @@
     return ret;
 }
 
-void qcow2_l2_cache_reset(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    memset(s->l2_cache, 0, s->l2_size * L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint64_t));
-    memset(s->l2_cache_offsets, 0, L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint64_t));
-    memset(s->l2_cache_counts, 0, L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint32_t));
-}
-
-static inline int l2_cache_new_entry(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    uint32_t min_count;
-    int min_index, i;
-
-    /* find a new entry in the least used one */
-    min_index = 0;
-    min_count = 0xffffffff;
-    for(i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
-        if (s->l2_cache_counts[i] < min_count) {
-            min_count = s->l2_cache_counts[i];
-            min_index = i;
-        }
-    }
-    return min_index;
-}
-
-/*
- * seek_l2_table
- *
- * seek l2_offset in the l2_cache table
- * if not found, return NULL,
- * if found,
- *   increments the l2 cache hit count of the entry,
- *   if counter overflow, divide by two all counters
- *   return the pointer to the l2 cache entry
- *
- */
-
-static uint64_t *seek_l2_table(BDRVQcowState *s, uint64_t l2_offset)
-{
-    int i, j;
-
-    for(i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
-        if (l2_offset == s->l2_cache_offsets[i]) {
-            /* increment the hit count */
-            if (++s->l2_cache_counts[i] == 0xffffffff) {
-                for(j = 0; j < L2_CACHE_SIZE; j++) {
-                    s->l2_cache_counts[j] >>= 1;
-                }
-            }
-            return s->l2_cache + (i << s->l2_bits);
-        }
-    }
-    return NULL;
-}
-
 /*
  * l2_load
  *
@@ -169,33 +116,11 @@
     uint64_t **l2_table)
 {
     BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int min_index;
     int ret;
 
-    /* seek if the table for the given offset is in the cache */
+    ret = qcow2_cache_get(bs, s->l2_table_cache, l2_offset, (void**) l2_table);
 
-    *l2_table = seek_l2_table(s, l2_offset);
-    if (*l2_table != NULL) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    /* not found: load a new entry in the least used one */
-
-    min_index = l2_cache_new_entry(bs);
-    *l2_table = s->l2_cache + (min_index << s->l2_bits);
-
-    BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L2_LOAD);
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, l2_offset, *l2_table,
-        s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        qcow2_l2_cache_reset(bs);
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    s->l2_cache_offsets[min_index] = l2_offset;
-    s->l2_cache_counts[min_index] = 1;
-
-    return 0;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -238,7 +163,6 @@
 static int l2_allocate(BlockDriverState *bs, int l1_index, uint64_t **table)
 {
     BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int min_index;
     uint64_t old_l2_offset;
     uint64_t *l2_table;
     int64_t l2_offset;
@@ -252,29 +176,48 @@
     if (l2_offset < 0) {
         return l2_offset;
     }
-    bdrv_flush(bs->file);
+
+    ret = qcow2_cache_flush(bs, s->refcount_block_cache);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        goto fail;
+    }
 
     /* allocate a new entry in the l2 cache */
 
-    min_index = l2_cache_new_entry(bs);
-    l2_table = s->l2_cache + (min_index << s->l2_bits);
+    ret = qcow2_cache_get_empty(bs, s->l2_table_cache, l2_offset, (void**) table);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    l2_table = *table;
 
     if (old_l2_offset == 0) {
         /* if there was no old l2 table, clear the new table */
         memset(l2_table, 0, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
     } else {
+        uint64_t* old_table;
+
         /* if there was an old l2 table, read it from the disk */
         BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_COW_READ);
-        ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, old_l2_offset, l2_table,
-            s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
+        ret = qcow2_cache_get(bs, s->l2_table_cache, old_l2_offset,
+            (void**) &old_table);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            goto fail;
+        }
+
+        memcpy(l2_table, old_table, s->cluster_size);
+
+        ret = qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &old_table);
         if (ret < 0) {
             goto fail;
         }
     }
+
     /* write the l2 table to the file */
     BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_WRITE);
-    ret = bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, l2_offset, l2_table,
-        s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
+
+    qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(s->l2_table_cache, l2_table);
+    ret = qcow2_cache_flush(bs, s->l2_table_cache);
     if (ret < 0) {
         goto fail;
     }
@@ -286,17 +229,12 @@
         goto fail;
     }
 
-    /* update the l2 cache entry */
-
-    s->l2_cache_offsets[min_index] = l2_offset;
-    s->l2_cache_counts[min_index] = 1;
-
     *table = l2_table;
     return 0;
 
 fail:
+    qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) table);
     s->l1_table[l1_index] = old_l2_offset;
-    qcow2_l2_cache_reset(bs);
     return ret;
 }
 
@@ -521,6 +459,8 @@
                 &l2_table[l2_index], 0, QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED);
     }
 
+    qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
+
    nb_available = (c * s->cluster_sectors);
 out:
     if (nb_available > nb_needed)
@@ -575,6 +515,7 @@
             return ret;
         }
     } else {
+        /* FIXME Order */
         if (l2_offset)
             qcow2_free_clusters(bs, l2_offset, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
         ret = l2_allocate(bs, l1_index, &l2_table);
@@ -632,6 +573,7 @@
 
     cluster_offset = qcow2_alloc_bytes(bs, compressed_size);
     if (cluster_offset < 0) {
+        qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
         return 0;
     }
 
@@ -646,38 +588,14 @@
     /* compressed clusters never have the copied flag */
 
     BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE_COMPRESSED);
+    qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(s->l2_table_cache, l2_table);
     l2_table[l2_index] = cpu_to_be64(cluster_offset);
-    if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file,
-                    l2_offset + l2_index * sizeof(uint64_t),
-                    l2_table + l2_index,
-                    sizeof(uint64_t)) < 0)
-        return 0;
-
-    return cluster_offset;
-}
-
-/*
- * Write L2 table updates to disk, writing whole sectors to avoid a
- * read-modify-write in bdrv_pwrite
- */
-#define L2_ENTRIES_PER_SECTOR (512 / 8)
-static int write_l2_entries(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t *l2_table,
-    uint64_t l2_offset, int l2_index, int num)
-{
-    int l2_start_index = l2_index & ~(L1_ENTRIES_PER_SECTOR - 1);
-    int start_offset = (8 * l2_index) & ~511;
-    int end_offset = (8 * (l2_index + num) + 511) & ~511;
-    size_t len = end_offset - start_offset;
-    int ret;
-
-    BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE);
-    ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, l2_offset + start_offset,
-        &l2_table[l2_start_index], len);
+    ret = qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
     if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
+        return 0;
     }
 
-    return 0;
+    return cluster_offset;
 }
 
 int qcow2_alloc_cluster_link_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, QCowL2Meta *m)
@@ -686,6 +604,7 @@
     int i, j = 0, l2_index, ret;
     uint64_t *old_cluster, start_sect, l2_offset, *l2_table;
     uint64_t cluster_offset = m->cluster_offset;
+    bool cow = false;
 
     if (m->nb_clusters == 0)
         return 0;
@@ -695,6 +614,7 @@
     /* copy content of unmodified sectors */
     start_sect = (m->offset & ~(s->cluster_size - 1)) >> 9;
     if (m->n_start) {
+        cow = true;
         ret = copy_sectors(bs, start_sect, cluster_offset, 0, m->n_start);
         if (ret < 0)
             goto err;
@@ -702,17 +622,30 @@
 
     if (m->nb_available & (s->cluster_sectors - 1)) {
         uint64_t end = m->nb_available & ~(uint64_t)(s->cluster_sectors - 1);
+        cow = true;
         ret = copy_sectors(bs, start_sect + end, cluster_offset + (end << 9),
                 m->nb_available - end, s->cluster_sectors);
         if (ret < 0)
             goto err;
     }
 
-    /* update L2 table */
+    /*
+     * Update L2 table.
+     *
+     * Before we update the L2 table to actually point to the new cluster, we
+     * need to be sure that the refcounts have been increased and COW was
+     * handled.
+     */
+    if (cow) {
+        qcow2_cache_depends_on_flush(s->l2_table_cache);
+    }
+
+    qcow2_cache_set_dependency(bs, s->l2_table_cache, s->refcount_block_cache);
     ret = get_cluster_table(bs, m->offset, &l2_table, &l2_offset, &l2_index);
     if (ret < 0) {
         goto err;
     }
+    qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(s->l2_table_cache, l2_table);
 
     for (i = 0; i < m->nb_clusters; i++) {
         /* if two concurrent writes happen to the same unallocated cluster
@@ -728,16 +661,9 @@
                     (i << s->cluster_bits)) | QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED);
      }
 
-    /*
-     * Before we update the L2 table to actually point to the new cluster, we
-     * need to be sure that the refcounts have been increased and COW was
-     * handled.
-     */
-    bdrv_flush(bs->file);
 
-    ret = write_l2_entries(bs, l2_table, l2_offset, l2_index, m->nb_clusters);
+    ret = qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
     if (ret < 0) {
-        qcow2_l2_cache_reset(bs);
         goto err;
     }
 
@@ -746,7 +672,6 @@
      * Also flush bs->file to get the right order for L2 and refcount update.
      */
     if (j != 0) {
-        bdrv_flush(bs->file);
         for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
             qcow2_free_any_clusters(bs,
                 be64_to_cpu(old_cluster[i]) & ~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED, 1);
@@ -868,7 +793,8 @@
                 m->depends_on = old_alloc;
                 m->nb_clusters = 0;
                 *num = 0;
-                return 0;
+                ret = 0;
+                goto fail;
             }
         }
     }
@@ -884,7 +810,8 @@
     cluster_offset = qcow2_alloc_clusters(bs, nb_clusters * s->cluster_size);
     if (cluster_offset < 0) {
         QLIST_REMOVE(m, next_in_flight);
-        return cluster_offset;
+        ret = cluster_offset;
+        goto fail;
     }
 
     /* save info needed for meta data update */
@@ -893,12 +820,21 @@
     m->nb_clusters = nb_clusters;
 
 out:
+    ret = qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
     m->nb_available = MIN(nb_clusters << (s->cluster_bits - 9), n_end);
     m->cluster_offset = cluster_offset;
 
     *num = m->nb_available - n_start;
 
     return 0;
+
+fail:
+    qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
+    return ret;
 }
 
 static int decompress_buffer(uint8_t *out_buf, int out_buf_size,
@@ -952,3 +888,85 @@
     }
     return 0;
 }
+
+/*
+ * This discards as many clusters of nb_clusters as possible at once (i.e.
+ * all clusters in the same L2 table) and returns the number of discarded
+ * clusters.
+ */
+static int discard_single_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
+    unsigned int nb_clusters)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    uint64_t l2_offset, *l2_table;
+    int l2_index;
+    int ret;
+    int i;
+
+    ret = get_cluster_table(bs, offset, &l2_table, &l2_offset, &l2_index);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    /* Limit nb_clusters to one L2 table */
+    nb_clusters = MIN(nb_clusters, s->l2_size - l2_index);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < nb_clusters; i++) {
+        uint64_t old_offset;
+
+        old_offset = be64_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index + i]);
+        old_offset &= ~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
+
+        if (old_offset == 0) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        /* First remove L2 entries */
+        qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(s->l2_table_cache, l2_table);
+        l2_table[l2_index + i] = cpu_to_be64(0);
+
+        /* Then decrease the refcount */
+        qcow2_free_any_clusters(bs, old_offset, 1);
+    }
+
+    ret = qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    return nb_clusters;
+}
+
+int qcow2_discard_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
+    int nb_sectors)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    uint64_t end_offset;
+    unsigned int nb_clusters;
+    int ret;
+
+    end_offset = offset + (nb_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
+
+    /* Round start up and end down */
+    offset = align_offset(offset, s->cluster_size);
+    end_offset &= ~(s->cluster_size - 1);
+
+    if (offset > end_offset) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    nb_clusters = size_to_clusters(s, end_offset - offset);
+
+    /* Each L2 table is handled by its own loop iteration */
+    while (nb_clusters > 0) {
+        ret = discard_single_l2(bs, offset, nb_clusters);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+
+        nb_clusters -= ret;
+        offset += (ret * s->cluster_size);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/block/qcow2-refcount.c b/block/qcow2-refcount.c
index a10453c..915d85a 100644
--- a/block/qcow2-refcount.c
+++ b/block/qcow2-refcount.c
@@ -32,27 +32,6 @@
                             int addend);
 
 
-static int cache_refcount_updates = 0;
-
-static int write_refcount_block(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    size_t size = s->cluster_size;
-
-    if (s->refcount_block_cache_offset == 0) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE);
-    if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, s->refcount_block_cache_offset,
-            s->refcount_block_cache, size) < 0)
-    {
-        return -EIO;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
 /*********************************************************/
 /* refcount handling */
 
@@ -61,7 +40,6 @@
     BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
     int ret, refcount_table_size2, i;
 
-    s->refcount_block_cache = qemu_malloc(s->cluster_size);
     refcount_table_size2 = s->refcount_table_size * sizeof(uint64_t);
     s->refcount_table = qemu_malloc(refcount_table_size2);
     if (s->refcount_table_size > 0) {
@@ -81,34 +59,22 @@
 void qcow2_refcount_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
     BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    qemu_free(s->refcount_block_cache);
     qemu_free(s->refcount_table);
 }
 
 
 static int load_refcount_block(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                               int64_t refcount_block_offset)
+                               int64_t refcount_block_offset,
+                               void **refcount_block)
 {
     BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
     int ret;
 
-    if (cache_refcount_updates) {
-        ret = write_refcount_block(bs);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-    }
-
     BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_LOAD);
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, refcount_block_offset, s->refcount_block_cache,
-                     s->cluster_size);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        s->refcount_block_cache_offset = 0;
-        return ret;
-    }
+    ret = qcow2_cache_get(bs, s->refcount_block_cache, refcount_block_offset,
+        refcount_block);
 
-    s->refcount_block_cache_offset = refcount_block_offset;
-    return 0;
+    return ret;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -122,6 +88,8 @@
     int refcount_table_index, block_index;
     int64_t refcount_block_offset;
     int ret;
+    uint16_t *refcount_block;
+    uint16_t refcount;
 
     refcount_table_index = cluster_index >> (s->cluster_bits - REFCOUNT_SHIFT);
     if (refcount_table_index >= s->refcount_table_size)
@@ -129,16 +97,24 @@
     refcount_block_offset = s->refcount_table[refcount_table_index];
     if (!refcount_block_offset)
         return 0;
-    if (refcount_block_offset != s->refcount_block_cache_offset) {
-        /* better than nothing: return allocated if read error */
-        ret = load_refcount_block(bs, refcount_block_offset);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
+
+    ret = qcow2_cache_get(bs, s->refcount_block_cache, refcount_block_offset,
+        (void**) &refcount_block);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
     }
+
     block_index = cluster_index &
         ((1 << (s->cluster_bits - REFCOUNT_SHIFT)) - 1);
-    return be16_to_cpu(s->refcount_block_cache[block_index]);
+    refcount = be16_to_cpu(refcount_block[block_index]);
+
+    ret = qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->refcount_block_cache,
+        (void**) &refcount_block);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    return refcount;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -174,9 +150,10 @@
  * Loads a refcount block. If it doesn't exist yet, it is allocated first
  * (including growing the refcount table if needed).
  *
- * Returns the offset of the refcount block on success or -errno in error case
+ * Returns 0 on success or -errno in error case
  */
-static int64_t alloc_refcount_block(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t cluster_index)
+static int alloc_refcount_block(BlockDriverState *bs,
+    int64_t cluster_index, uint16_t **refcount_block)
 {
     BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
     unsigned int refcount_table_index;
@@ -194,13 +171,8 @@
 
         /* If it's already there, we're done */
         if (refcount_block_offset) {
-            if (refcount_block_offset != s->refcount_block_cache_offset) {
-                ret = load_refcount_block(bs, refcount_block_offset);
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                    return ret;
-                }
-            }
-            return refcount_block_offset;
+             return load_refcount_block(bs, refcount_block_offset,
+                 (void**) refcount_block);
         }
     }
 
@@ -226,12 +198,10 @@
      *   refcount block into the cache
      */
 
-    if (cache_refcount_updates) {
-        ret = write_refcount_block(bs);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-    }
+    *refcount_block = NULL;
+
+    /* We write to the refcount table, so we might depend on L2 tables */
+    qcow2_cache_flush(bs, s->l2_table_cache);
 
     /* Allocate the refcount block itself and mark it as used */
     int64_t new_block = alloc_clusters_noref(bs, s->cluster_size);
@@ -247,13 +217,18 @@
 
     if (in_same_refcount_block(s, new_block, cluster_index << s->cluster_bits)) {
         /* Zero the new refcount block before updating it */
-        memset(s->refcount_block_cache, 0, s->cluster_size);
-        s->refcount_block_cache_offset = new_block;
+        ret = qcow2_cache_get_empty(bs, s->refcount_block_cache, new_block,
+            (void**) refcount_block);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            goto fail_block;
+        }
+
+        memset(*refcount_block, 0, s->cluster_size);
 
         /* The block describes itself, need to update the cache */
         int block_index = (new_block >> s->cluster_bits) &
             ((1 << (s->cluster_bits - REFCOUNT_SHIFT)) - 1);
-        s->refcount_block_cache[block_index] = cpu_to_be16(1);
+        (*refcount_block)[block_index] = cpu_to_be16(1);
     } else {
         /* Described somewhere else. This can recurse at most twice before we
          * arrive at a block that describes itself. */
@@ -266,14 +241,19 @@
 
         /* Initialize the new refcount block only after updating its refcount,
          * update_refcount uses the refcount cache itself */
-        memset(s->refcount_block_cache, 0, s->cluster_size);
-        s->refcount_block_cache_offset = new_block;
+        ret = qcow2_cache_get_empty(bs, s->refcount_block_cache, new_block,
+            (void**) refcount_block);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            goto fail_block;
+        }
+
+        memset(*refcount_block, 0, s->cluster_size);
     }
 
     /* Now the new refcount block needs to be written to disk */
     BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE);
-    ret = bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, new_block, s->refcount_block_cache,
-        s->cluster_size);
+    qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(s->refcount_block_cache, *refcount_block);
+    ret = qcow2_cache_flush(bs, s->refcount_block_cache);
     if (ret < 0) {
         goto fail_block;
     }
@@ -290,7 +270,12 @@
         }
 
         s->refcount_table[refcount_table_index] = new_block;
-        return new_block;
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    ret = qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->refcount_block_cache, (void**) refcount_block);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        goto fail_block;
     }
 
     /*
@@ -410,9 +395,9 @@
     qcow2_free_clusters(bs, old_table_offset, old_table_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
     s->free_cluster_index = old_free_cluster_index;
 
-    ret = load_refcount_block(bs, new_block);
+    ret = load_refcount_block(bs, new_block, (void**) refcount_block);
     if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail_block;
+        return ret;
     }
 
     return new_block;
@@ -420,52 +405,20 @@
 fail_table:
     qemu_free(new_table);
 fail_block:
-    s->refcount_block_cache_offset = 0;
+    if (*refcount_block != NULL) {
+        qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->refcount_block_cache, (void**) refcount_block);
+    }
     return ret;
 }
 
-#define REFCOUNTS_PER_SECTOR (512 >> REFCOUNT_SHIFT)
-static int write_refcount_block_entries(BlockDriverState *bs,
-    int64_t refcount_block_offset, int first_index, int last_index)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    size_t size;
-    int ret;
-
-    if (cache_refcount_updates) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    if (first_index < 0) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    first_index &= ~(REFCOUNTS_PER_SECTOR - 1);
-    last_index = (last_index + REFCOUNTS_PER_SECTOR)
-        & ~(REFCOUNTS_PER_SECTOR - 1);
-
-    size = (last_index - first_index) << REFCOUNT_SHIFT;
-
-    BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE_PART);
-    ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file,
-        refcount_block_offset + (first_index << REFCOUNT_SHIFT),
-        &s->refcount_block_cache[first_index], size);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
 /* XXX: cache several refcount block clusters ? */
 static int QEMU_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT update_refcount(BlockDriverState *bs,
     int64_t offset, int64_t length, int addend)
 {
     BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
     int64_t start, last, cluster_offset;
-    int64_t refcount_block_offset = 0;
-    int64_t table_index = -1, old_table_index;
-    int first_index = -1, last_index = -1;
+    uint16_t *refcount_block = NULL;
+    int64_t old_table_index = -1;
     int ret;
 
 #ifdef DEBUG_ALLOC2
@@ -478,6 +431,11 @@
         return 0;
     }
 
+    if (addend < 0) {
+        qcow2_cache_set_dependency(bs, s->refcount_block_cache,
+            s->l2_table_cache);
+    }
+
     start = offset & ~(s->cluster_size - 1);
     last = (offset + length - 1) & ~(s->cluster_size - 1);
     for(cluster_offset = start; cluster_offset <= last;
@@ -485,42 +443,33 @@
     {
         int block_index, refcount;
         int64_t cluster_index = cluster_offset >> s->cluster_bits;
-        int64_t new_block;
-
-        /* Only write refcount block to disk when we are done with it */
-        old_table_index = table_index;
-        table_index = cluster_index >> (s->cluster_bits - REFCOUNT_SHIFT);
-        if ((old_table_index >= 0) && (table_index != old_table_index)) {
-
-            ret = write_refcount_block_entries(bs, refcount_block_offset,
-                first_index, last_index);
-            if (ret < 0) {
-                return ret;
-            }
-
-            first_index = -1;
-            last_index = -1;
-        }
+        int64_t table_index =
+            cluster_index >> (s->cluster_bits - REFCOUNT_SHIFT);
 
         /* Load the refcount block and allocate it if needed */
-        new_block = alloc_refcount_block(bs, cluster_index);
-        if (new_block < 0) {
-            ret = new_block;
-            goto fail;
+        if (table_index != old_table_index) {
+            if (refcount_block) {
+                ret = qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->refcount_block_cache,
+                    (void**) &refcount_block);
+                if (ret < 0) {
+                    goto fail;
+                }
+            }
+
+            ret = alloc_refcount_block(bs, cluster_index, &refcount_block);
+            if (ret < 0) {
+                goto fail;
+            }
         }
-        refcount_block_offset = new_block;
+        old_table_index = table_index;
+
+        qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(s->refcount_block_cache, refcount_block);
 
         /* we can update the count and save it */
         block_index = cluster_index &
             ((1 << (s->cluster_bits - REFCOUNT_SHIFT)) - 1);
-        if (first_index == -1 || block_index < first_index) {
-            first_index = block_index;
-        }
-        if (block_index > last_index) {
-            last_index = block_index;
-        }
 
-        refcount = be16_to_cpu(s->refcount_block_cache[block_index]);
+        refcount = be16_to_cpu(refcount_block[block_index]);
         refcount += addend;
         if (refcount < 0 || refcount > 0xffff) {
             ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -529,17 +478,16 @@
         if (refcount == 0 && cluster_index < s->free_cluster_index) {
             s->free_cluster_index = cluster_index;
         }
-        s->refcount_block_cache[block_index] = cpu_to_be16(refcount);
+        refcount_block[block_index] = cpu_to_be16(refcount);
     }
 
     ret = 0;
 fail:
-
     /* Write last changed block to disk */
-    if (refcount_block_offset != 0) {
+    if (refcount_block) {
         int wret;
-        wret = write_refcount_block_entries(bs, refcount_block_offset,
-            first_index, last_index);
+        wret = qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->refcount_block_cache,
+            (void**) &refcount_block);
         if (wret < 0) {
             return ret < 0 ? ret : wret;
         }
@@ -757,10 +705,8 @@
     BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
     uint64_t *l1_table, *l2_table, l2_offset, offset, l1_size2, l1_allocated;
     int64_t old_offset, old_l2_offset;
-    int l2_size, i, j, l1_modified, l2_modified, nb_csectors, refcount;
-
-    qcow2_l2_cache_reset(bs);
-    cache_refcount_updates = 1;
+    int i, j, l1_modified, nb_csectors, refcount;
+    int ret;
 
     l2_table = NULL;
     l1_table = NULL;
@@ -783,17 +729,19 @@
         l1_allocated = 0;
     }
 
-    l2_size = s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t);
-    l2_table = qemu_malloc(l2_size);
     l1_modified = 0;
     for(i = 0; i < l1_size; i++) {
         l2_offset = l1_table[i];
         if (l2_offset) {
             old_l2_offset = l2_offset;
             l2_offset &= ~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
-            l2_modified = 0;
-            if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, l2_offset, l2_table, l2_size) != l2_size)
+
+            ret = qcow2_cache_get(bs, s->l2_table_cache, l2_offset,
+                (void**) &l2_table);
+            if (ret < 0) {
                 goto fail;
+            }
+
             for(j = 0; j < s->l2_size; j++) {
                 offset = be64_to_cpu(l2_table[j]);
                 if (offset != 0) {
@@ -833,17 +781,22 @@
                         offset |= QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
                     }
                     if (offset != old_offset) {
+                        if (addend > 0) {
+                            qcow2_cache_set_dependency(bs, s->l2_table_cache,
+                                s->refcount_block_cache);
+                        }
                         l2_table[j] = cpu_to_be64(offset);
-                        l2_modified = 1;
+                        qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(s->l2_table_cache, l2_table);
                     }
                 }
             }
-            if (l2_modified) {
-                if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file,
-                                l2_offset, l2_table, l2_size) < 0)
-                    goto fail;
+
+            ret = qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
+            if (ret < 0) {
+                goto fail;
             }
 
+
             if (addend != 0) {
                 refcount = update_cluster_refcount(bs, l2_offset >> s->cluster_bits, addend);
             } else {
@@ -871,16 +824,14 @@
     }
     if (l1_allocated)
         qemu_free(l1_table);
-    qemu_free(l2_table);
-    cache_refcount_updates = 0;
-    write_refcount_block(bs);
     return 0;
  fail:
+    if (l2_table) {
+        qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
+    }
+
     if (l1_allocated)
         qemu_free(l1_table);
-    qemu_free(l2_table);
-    cache_refcount_updates = 0;
-    write_refcount_block(bs);
     return -EIO;
 }
 
diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c
index b6b094c..dbe4fdd 100644
--- a/block/qcow2.c
+++ b/block/qcow2.c
@@ -143,6 +143,7 @@
     int len, i, ret = 0;
     QCowHeader header;
     uint64_t ext_end;
+    bool writethrough;
 
     ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &header, sizeof(header));
     if (ret < 0) {
@@ -217,8 +218,13 @@
             be64_to_cpus(&s->l1_table[i]);
         }
     }
-    /* alloc L2 cache */
-    s->l2_cache = qemu_malloc(s->l2_size * L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint64_t));
+
+    /* alloc L2 table/refcount block cache */
+    writethrough = ((flags & BDRV_O_CACHE_MASK) == 0);
+    s->l2_table_cache = qcow2_cache_create(bs, L2_CACHE_SIZE, writethrough);
+    s->refcount_block_cache = qcow2_cache_create(bs, REFCOUNT_CACHE_SIZE,
+        writethrough);
+
     s->cluster_cache = qemu_malloc(s->cluster_size);
     /* one more sector for decompressed data alignment */
     s->cluster_data = qemu_malloc(QCOW_MAX_CRYPT_CLUSTERS * s->cluster_size
@@ -270,7 +276,9 @@
     qcow2_free_snapshots(bs);
     qcow2_refcount_close(bs);
     qemu_free(s->l1_table);
-    qemu_free(s->l2_cache);
+    if (s->l2_table_cache) {
+        qcow2_cache_destroy(bs, s->l2_table_cache);
+    }
     qemu_free(s->cluster_cache);
     qemu_free(s->cluster_data);
     return ret;
@@ -719,7 +727,13 @@
 {
     BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
     qemu_free(s->l1_table);
-    qemu_free(s->l2_cache);
+
+    qcow2_cache_flush(bs, s->l2_table_cache);
+    qcow2_cache_flush(bs, s->refcount_block_cache);
+
+    qcow2_cache_destroy(bs, s->l2_table_cache);
+    qcow2_cache_destroy(bs, s->refcount_block_cache);
+
     qemu_free(s->cluster_cache);
     qemu_free(s->cluster_data);
     qcow2_refcount_close(bs);
@@ -1070,6 +1084,13 @@
     return 0;
 }
 
+static int qcow2_discard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+    int nb_sectors)
+{
+    return qcow2_discard_clusters(bs, sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
+        nb_sectors);
+}
+
 static int qcow2_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
 {
     BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
@@ -1179,6 +1200,19 @@
 
 static int qcow2_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = qcow2_cache_flush(bs, s->l2_table_cache);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    ret = qcow2_cache_flush(bs, s->refcount_block_cache);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
     return bdrv_flush(bs->file);
 }
 
@@ -1186,6 +1220,19 @@
                                          BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
                                          void *opaque)
 {
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = qcow2_cache_flush(bs, s->l2_table_cache);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    ret = qcow2_cache_flush(bs, s->refcount_block_cache);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
     return bdrv_aio_flush(bs->file, cb, opaque);
 }
 
@@ -1309,6 +1356,7 @@
     .bdrv_aio_writev    = qcow2_aio_writev,
     .bdrv_aio_flush     = qcow2_aio_flush,
 
+    .bdrv_discard           = qcow2_discard,
     .bdrv_truncate          = qcow2_truncate,
     .bdrv_write_compressed  = qcow2_write_compressed,
 
diff --git a/block/qcow2.h b/block/qcow2.h
index 5217bea..a019831 100644
--- a/block/qcow2.h
+++ b/block/qcow2.h
@@ -51,6 +51,9 @@
 
 #define L2_CACHE_SIZE 16
 
+/* Must be at least 4 to cover all cases of refcount table growth */
+#define REFCOUNT_CACHE_SIZE 4
+
 typedef struct QCowHeader {
     uint32_t magic;
     uint32_t version;
@@ -78,6 +81,9 @@
     uint64_t vm_clock_nsec;
 } QCowSnapshot;
 
+struct Qcow2Cache;
+typedef struct Qcow2Cache Qcow2Cache;
+
 typedef struct BDRVQcowState {
     int cluster_bits;
     int cluster_size;
@@ -91,9 +97,10 @@
     uint64_t cluster_offset_mask;
     uint64_t l1_table_offset;
     uint64_t *l1_table;
-    uint64_t *l2_cache;
-    uint64_t l2_cache_offsets[L2_CACHE_SIZE];
-    uint32_t l2_cache_counts[L2_CACHE_SIZE];
+
+    Qcow2Cache* l2_table_cache;
+    Qcow2Cache* refcount_block_cache;
+
     uint8_t *cluster_cache;
     uint8_t *cluster_data;
     uint64_t cluster_cache_offset;
@@ -102,8 +109,6 @@
     uint64_t *refcount_table;
     uint64_t refcount_table_offset;
     uint32_t refcount_table_size;
-    uint64_t refcount_block_cache_offset;
-    uint16_t *refcount_block_cache;
     int64_t free_cluster_index;
     int64_t free_byte_offset;
 
@@ -204,6 +209,8 @@
                                          int compressed_size);
 
 int qcow2_alloc_cluster_link_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, QCowL2Meta *m);
+int qcow2_discard_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
+    int nb_sectors);
 
 /* qcow2-snapshot.c functions */
 int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info);
@@ -215,4 +222,21 @@
 void qcow2_free_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int qcow2_read_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs);
 
+/* qcow2-cache.c functions */
+Qcow2Cache *qcow2_cache_create(BlockDriverState *bs, int num_tables,
+    bool writethrough);
+int qcow2_cache_destroy(BlockDriverState* bs, Qcow2Cache *c);
+
+void qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(Qcow2Cache *c, void *table);
+int qcow2_cache_flush(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c);
+int qcow2_cache_set_dependency(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c,
+    Qcow2Cache *dependency);
+void qcow2_cache_depends_on_flush(Qcow2Cache *c);
+
+int qcow2_cache_get(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, uint64_t offset,
+    void **table);
+int qcow2_cache_get_empty(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, uint64_t offset,
+    void **table);
+int qcow2_cache_put(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, void **table);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/block/qed.c b/block/qed.c
index 085c4f2..3273448 100644
--- a/block/qed.c
+++ b/block/qed.c
@@ -469,6 +469,12 @@
         return ret;
     }
 
+    /* File must start empty and grow, check truncate is supported */
+    ret = bdrv_truncate(bs, 0);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
     if (backing_file) {
         header.features |= QED_F_BACKING_FILE;
         header.backing_filename_offset = sizeof(le_header);
@@ -971,6 +977,19 @@
 }
 
 /**
+ * Check if the QED_F_NEED_CHECK bit should be set during allocating write
+ */
+static bool qed_should_set_need_check(BDRVQEDState *s)
+{
+    /* The flush before L2 update path ensures consistency */
+    if (s->bs->backing_hd) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return !(s->header.features & QED_F_NEED_CHECK);
+}
+
+/**
  * Write new data cluster
  *
  * @acb:        Write request
@@ -995,15 +1014,12 @@
     acb->cur_cluster = qed_alloc_clusters(s, acb->cur_nclusters);
     qemu_iovec_copy(&acb->cur_qiov, acb->qiov, acb->qiov_offset, len);
 
-    /* Write new cluster if the image is already marked dirty */
-    if (s->header.features & QED_F_NEED_CHECK) {
+    if (qed_should_set_need_check(s)) {
+        s->header.features |= QED_F_NEED_CHECK;
+        qed_write_header(s, qed_aio_write_prefill, acb);
+    } else {
         qed_aio_write_prefill(acb, 0);
-        return;
     }
-
-    /* Mark the image dirty before writing the new cluster */
-    s->header.features |= QED_F_NEED_CHECK;
-    qed_write_header(s, qed_aio_write_prefill, acb);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/block/raw-win32.c b/block/raw-win32.c
index 06c9710..c204a80 100644
--- a/block/raw-win32.c
+++ b/block/raw-win32.c
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@
     int ret;
 
     ret = FlushFileBuffers(s->hfile);
-    if (ret != 0) {
+    if (ret == 0) {
         return -EIO;
     }
 
diff --git a/block/sheepdog.c b/block/sheepdog.c
index e62820a..a54e0de 100644
--- a/block/sheepdog.c
+++ b/block/sheepdog.c
@@ -1294,12 +1294,23 @@
 static int sd_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
 {
     int ret;
-    uint32_t vid = 0;
+    uint32_t vid = 0, base_vid = 0;
     int64_t vdi_size = 0;
     char *backing_file = NULL;
+    BDRVSheepdogState s;
+    char vdi[SD_MAX_VDI_LEN], tag[SD_MAX_VDI_TAG_LEN];
+    uint32_t snapid;
 
     strstart(filename, "sheepdog:", (const char **)&filename);
 
+    memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
+    memset(vdi, 0, sizeof(vdi));
+    memset(tag, 0, sizeof(tag));
+    if (parse_vdiname(&s, filename, vdi, &snapid, tag) < 0) {
+        error_report("invalid filename\n");
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
     while (options && options->name) {
         if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
             vdi_size = options->value.n;
@@ -1338,11 +1349,11 @@
             return -EINVAL;
         }
 
-        vid = s->inode.vdi_id;
+        base_vid = s->inode.vdi_id;
         bdrv_delete(bs);
     }
 
-    return do_sd_create((char *)filename, vdi_size, vid, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
+    return do_sd_create((char *)vdi, vdi_size, base_vid, &vid, 0, s.addr, s.port);
 }
 
 static void sd_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
diff --git a/block_int.h b/block_int.h
index 12663e8..6ebdc3e 100644
--- a/block_int.h
+++ b/block_int.h
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@
     int valid_key; /* if true, a valid encryption key has been set */
     int sg;        /* if true, the device is a /dev/sg* */
     /* event callback when inserting/removing */
-    void (*change_cb)(void *opaque);
+    void (*change_cb)(void *opaque, int reason);
     void *change_opaque;
 
     BlockDriver *drv; /* NULL means no media */
@@ -203,6 +203,9 @@
     void *private;
 };
 
+#define CHANGE_MEDIA	0x01
+#define CHANGE_SIZE	0x02
+
 struct BlockDriverAIOCB {
     AIOPool *pool;
     BlockDriverState *bs;
diff --git a/blockdev.c b/blockdev.c
index d7add36..1c56da0 100644
--- a/blockdev.c
+++ b/blockdev.c
@@ -19,6 +19,37 @@
 
 static QTAILQ_HEAD(drivelist, DriveInfo) drives = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(drives);
 
+static const char *const if_name[IF_COUNT] = {
+    [IF_NONE] = "none",
+    [IF_IDE] = "ide",
+    [IF_SCSI] = "scsi",
+    [IF_FLOPPY] = "floppy",
+    [IF_PFLASH] = "pflash",
+    [IF_MTD] = "mtd",
+    [IF_SD] = "sd",
+    [IF_VIRTIO] = "virtio",
+    [IF_XEN] = "xen",
+};
+
+static const int if_max_devs[IF_COUNT] = {
+    /*
+     * Do not change these numbers!  They govern how drive option
+     * index maps to unit and bus.  That mapping is ABI.
+     *
+     * All controllers used to imlement if=T drives need to support
+     * if_max_devs[T] units, for any T with if_max_devs[T] != 0.
+     * Otherwise, some index values map to "impossible" bus, unit
+     * values.
+     *
+     * For instance, if you change [IF_SCSI] to 255, -drive
+     * if=scsi,index=12 no longer means bus=1,unit=5, but
+     * bus=0,unit=12.  With an lsi53c895a controller (7 units max),
+     * the drive can't be set up.  Regression.
+     */
+    [IF_IDE] = 2,
+    [IF_SCSI] = 7,
+};
+
 /*
  * We automatically delete the drive when a device using it gets
  * unplugged.  Questionable feature, but we can't just drop it.
@@ -44,20 +75,40 @@
     }
 }
 
-QemuOpts *drive_add(const char *file, const char *fmt, ...)
+static int drive_index_to_bus_id(BlockInterfaceType type, int index)
 {
-    va_list ap;
-    char optstr[1024];
+    int max_devs = if_max_devs[type];
+    return max_devs ? index / max_devs : 0;
+}
+
+static int drive_index_to_unit_id(BlockInterfaceType type, int index)
+{
+    int max_devs = if_max_devs[type];
+    return max_devs ? index % max_devs : index;
+}
+
+QemuOpts *drive_def(const char *optstr)
+{
+    return qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("drive"), optstr, 0);
+}
+
+QemuOpts *drive_add(BlockInterfaceType type, int index, const char *file,
+                    const char *optstr)
+{
     QemuOpts *opts;
+    char buf[32];
 
-    va_start(ap, fmt);
-    vsnprintf(optstr, sizeof(optstr), fmt, ap);
-    va_end(ap);
-
-    opts = qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("drive"), optstr, 0);
+    opts = drive_def(optstr);
     if (!opts) {
         return NULL;
     }
+    if (type != IF_DEFAULT) {
+        qemu_opt_set(opts, "if", if_name[type]);
+    }
+    if (index >= 0) {
+        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", index);
+        qemu_opt_set(opts, "index", buf);
+    }
     if (file)
         qemu_opt_set(opts, "file", file);
     return opts;
@@ -79,6 +130,13 @@
     return NULL;
 }
 
+DriveInfo *drive_get_by_index(BlockInterfaceType type, int index)
+{
+    return drive_get(type,
+                     drive_index_to_bus_id(type, index),
+                     drive_index_to_unit_id(type, index));
+}
+
 int drive_get_max_bus(BlockInterfaceType type)
 {
     int max_bus;
@@ -93,6 +151,16 @@
     return max_bus;
 }
 
+/* Get a block device.  This should only be used for single-drive devices
+   (e.g. SD/Floppy/MTD).  Multi-disk devices (scsi/ide) should use the
+   appropriate bus.  */
+DriveInfo *drive_get_next(BlockInterfaceType type)
+{
+    static int next_block_unit[IF_COUNT];
+
+    return drive_get(type, 0, next_block_unit[type]++);
+}
+
 DriveInfo *drive_get_by_blockdev(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
     DriveInfo *dinfo;
@@ -107,7 +175,7 @@
 
 static void bdrv_format_print(void *opaque, const char *name)
 {
-    fprintf(stderr, " %s", name);
+    error_printf(" %s", name);
 }
 
 void drive_uninit(DriveInfo *dinfo)
@@ -129,13 +197,13 @@
     } else if (!strcmp(buf, "report")) {
         return BLOCK_ERR_REPORT;
     } else {
-        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: '%s' invalid %s error action\n",
-            buf, is_read ? "read" : "write");
+        error_report("'%s' invalid %s error action",
+                     buf, is_read ? "read" : "write");
         return -1;
     }
 }
 
-DriveInfo *drive_init(QemuOpts *opts, int default_to_scsi, int *fatal_error)
+DriveInfo *drive_init(QemuOpts *opts, int default_to_scsi)
 {
     const char *buf;
     const char *file = NULL;
@@ -157,17 +225,13 @@
     int snapshot = 0;
     int ret;
 
-    *fatal_error = 1;
-
     translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO;
 
     if (default_to_scsi) {
         type = IF_SCSI;
-        max_devs = MAX_SCSI_DEVS;
         pstrcpy(devname, sizeof(devname), "scsi");
     } else {
         type = IF_IDE;
-        max_devs = MAX_IDE_DEVS;
         pstrcpy(devname, sizeof(devname), "ide");
     }
     media = MEDIA_DISK;
@@ -189,59 +253,34 @@
 
     if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "if")) != NULL) {
         pstrcpy(devname, sizeof(devname), buf);
-        if (!strcmp(buf, "ide")) {
-	    type = IF_IDE;
-            max_devs = MAX_IDE_DEVS;
-        } else if (!strcmp(buf, "scsi")) {
-	    type = IF_SCSI;
-            max_devs = MAX_SCSI_DEVS;
-        } else if (!strcmp(buf, "floppy")) {
-	    type = IF_FLOPPY;
-            max_devs = 0;
-        } else if (!strcmp(buf, "pflash")) {
-	    type = IF_PFLASH;
-            max_devs = 0;
-	} else if (!strcmp(buf, "mtd")) {
-	    type = IF_MTD;
-            max_devs = 0;
-	} else if (!strcmp(buf, "sd")) {
-	    type = IF_SD;
-            max_devs = 0;
-        } else if (!strcmp(buf, "virtio")) {
-            type = IF_VIRTIO;
-            max_devs = 0;
-	} else if (!strcmp(buf, "xen")) {
-	    type = IF_XEN;
-            max_devs = 0;
-	} else if (!strcmp(buf, "none")) {
-	    type = IF_NONE;
-            max_devs = 0;
-	} else {
-            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: unsupported bus type '%s'\n", buf);
+        for (type = 0; type < IF_COUNT && strcmp(buf, if_name[type]); type++)
+            ;
+        if (type == IF_COUNT) {
+            error_report("unsupported bus type '%s'", buf);
             return NULL;
 	}
     }
+    max_devs = if_max_devs[type];
 
     if (cyls || heads || secs) {
         if (cyls < 1 || (type == IF_IDE && cyls > 16383)) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: '%s' invalid physical cyls number\n", buf);
+            error_report("invalid physical cyls number");
 	    return NULL;
 	}
         if (heads < 1 || (type == IF_IDE && heads > 16)) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: '%s' invalid physical heads number\n", buf);
+            error_report("invalid physical heads number");
 	    return NULL;
 	}
         if (secs < 1 || (type == IF_IDE && secs > 63)) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: '%s' invalid physical secs number\n", buf);
+            error_report("invalid physical secs number");
 	    return NULL;
 	}
     }
 
     if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "trans")) != NULL) {
         if (!cyls) {
-            fprintf(stderr,
-                    "qemu: '%s' trans must be used with cyls,heads and secs\n",
-                    buf);
+            error_report("'%s' trans must be used with cyls,heads and secs",
+                         buf);
             return NULL;
         }
         if (!strcmp(buf, "none"))
@@ -251,7 +290,7 @@
         else if (!strcmp(buf, "auto"))
             translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO;
 	else {
-            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: '%s' invalid translation type\n", buf);
+            error_report("'%s' invalid translation type", buf);
 	    return NULL;
 	}
     }
@@ -261,13 +300,12 @@
 	    media = MEDIA_DISK;
 	} else if (!strcmp(buf, "cdrom")) {
             if (cyls || secs || heads) {
-                fprintf(stderr,
-                        "qemu: '%s' invalid physical CHS format\n", buf);
+                error_report("'%s' invalid physical CHS format", buf);
 	        return NULL;
             }
 	    media = MEDIA_CDROM;
 	} else {
-	    fprintf(stderr, "qemu: '%s' invalid media\n", buf);
+	    error_report("'%s' invalid media", buf);
 	    return NULL;
 	}
     }
@@ -283,7 +321,7 @@
         } else if (!strcmp(buf, "writethrough")) {
             /* this is the default */
         } else {
-           fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid cache option\n");
+           error_report("invalid cache option");
            return NULL;
         }
     }
@@ -295,7 +333,7 @@
         } else if (!strcmp(buf, "threads")) {
             /* this is the default */
         } else {
-           fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid aio option\n");
+           error_report("invalid aio option");
            return NULL;
         }
     }
@@ -303,14 +341,14 @@
 
     if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "format")) != NULL) {
        if (strcmp(buf, "?") == 0) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Supported formats:");
-            bdrv_iterate_format(bdrv_format_print, NULL);
-            fprintf(stderr, "\n");
-	    return NULL;
+           error_printf("Supported formats:");
+           bdrv_iterate_format(bdrv_format_print, NULL);
+           error_printf("\n");
+           return NULL;
         }
         drv = bdrv_find_whitelisted_format(buf);
         if (!drv) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: '%s' invalid format\n", buf);
+            error_report("'%s' invalid format", buf);
             return NULL;
         }
     }
@@ -318,7 +356,7 @@
     on_write_error = BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ENOSPC;
     if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "werror")) != NULL) {
         if (type != IF_IDE && type != IF_SCSI && type != IF_VIRTIO && type != IF_NONE) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "werror is not supported by this format\n");
+            error_report("werror is not supported by this bus type");
             return NULL;
         }
 
@@ -331,7 +369,7 @@
     on_read_error = BLOCK_ERR_REPORT;
     if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "rerror")) != NULL) {
         if (type != IF_IDE && type != IF_VIRTIO && type != IF_SCSI && type != IF_NONE) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "rerror is not supported by this format\n");
+            error_report("rerror is not supported by this bus type");
             return NULL;
         }
 
@@ -343,7 +381,7 @@
 
     if ((devaddr = qemu_opt_get(opts, "addr")) != NULL) {
         if (type != IF_VIRTIO) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "addr is not supported\n");
+            error_report("addr is not supported by this bus type");
             return NULL;
         }
     }
@@ -352,18 +390,11 @@
 
     if (index != -1) {
         if (bus_id != 0 || unit_id != -1) {
-            fprintf(stderr,
-                    "qemu: index cannot be used with bus and unit\n");
+            error_report("index cannot be used with bus and unit");
             return NULL;
         }
-        if (max_devs == 0)
-        {
-            unit_id = index;
-            bus_id = 0;
-        } else {
-            unit_id = index % max_devs;
-            bus_id = index / max_devs;
-        }
+        bus_id = drive_index_to_bus_id(type, index);
+        unit_id = drive_index_to_unit_id(type, index);
     }
 
     /* if user doesn't specify a unit_id,
@@ -384,17 +415,18 @@
     /* check unit id */
 
     if (max_devs && unit_id >= max_devs) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: unit %d too big (max is %d)\n",
-                unit_id, max_devs - 1);
+        error_report("unit %d too big (max is %d)",
+                     unit_id, max_devs - 1);
         return NULL;
     }
 
     /*
-     * ignore multiple definitions
+     * catch multiple definitions
      */
 
     if (drive_get(type, bus_id, unit_id) != NULL) {
-        *fatal_error = 0;
+        error_report("drive with bus=%d, unit=%d (index=%d) exists",
+                     bus_id, unit_id, index);
         return NULL;
     }
 
@@ -461,12 +493,11 @@
         if (devaddr)
             qemu_opt_set(opts, "addr", devaddr);
         break;
-    case IF_COUNT:
+    default:
         abort();
     }
     if (!file || !*file) {
-        *fatal_error = 0;
-        return NULL;
+        return dinfo;
     }
     if (snapshot) {
         /* always use cache=unsafe with snapshot */
@@ -479,7 +510,7 @@
         ro = 1;
     } else if (ro == 1) {
         if (type != IF_SCSI && type != IF_VIRTIO && type != IF_FLOPPY && type != IF_NONE) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: readonly flag not supported for drive with this interface\n");
+            error_report("readonly not supported by this bus type");
             return NULL;
         }
     }
@@ -488,14 +519,13 @@
 
     ret = bdrv_open(dinfo->bdrv, file, bdrv_flags, drv);
     if (ret < 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not open disk image %s: %s\n",
-                        file, strerror(-ret));
+        error_report("could not open disk image %s: %s",
+                     file, strerror(-ret));
         return NULL;
     }
 
     if (bdrv_key_required(dinfo->bdrv))
         autostart = 0;
-    *fatal_error = 0;
     return dinfo;
 }
 
@@ -526,6 +556,12 @@
     int ret = 0;
     int flags;
 
+    if (!filename) {
+        qerror_report(QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "snapshot_file");
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
     bs = bdrv_find(device);
     if (!bs) {
         qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
@@ -684,13 +720,15 @@
 
     /* clean up guest state from pointing to host resource by
      * finding and removing DeviceState "drive" property */
-    for (prop = bs->peer->info->props; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
-        if (prop->info->type == PROP_TYPE_DRIVE) {
-            ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(bs->peer, prop);
-            if ((*ptr) == bs) {
-                bdrv_detach(bs, bs->peer);
-                *ptr = NULL;
-                break;
+    if (bs->peer) {
+        for (prop = bs->peer->info->props; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
+            if (prop->info->type == PROP_TYPE_DRIVE) {
+                ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(bs->peer, prop);
+                if (*ptr == bs) {
+                    bdrv_detach(bs, bs->peer);
+                    *ptr = NULL;
+                    break;
+                }
             }
         }
     }
@@ -700,3 +738,33 @@
 
     return 0;
 }
+
+/*
+ * XXX: replace the QERR_UNDEFINED_ERROR errors with real values once the
+ * existing QERR_ macro mess is cleaned up.  A good example for better
+ * error reports can be found in the qemu-img resize code.
+ */
+int do_block_resize(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data)
+{
+    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
+    int64_t size = qdict_get_int(qdict, "size");
+    BlockDriverState *bs;
+
+    bs = bdrv_find(device);
+    if (!bs) {
+        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (size < 0) {
+        qerror_report(QERR_UNDEFINED_ERROR);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (bdrv_truncate(bs, size)) {
+        qerror_report(QERR_UNDEFINED_ERROR);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/blockdev.h b/blockdev.h
index 4536b5c..84e462a 100644
--- a/blockdev.h
+++ b/blockdev.h
@@ -18,6 +18,13 @@
 
 #define BLOCK_SERIAL_STRLEN 20
 
+typedef enum {
+    IF_DEFAULT = -1,            /* for use with drive_add() only */
+    IF_NONE,
+    IF_IDE, IF_SCSI, IF_FLOPPY, IF_PFLASH, IF_MTD, IF_SD, IF_VIRTIO, IF_XEN,
+    IF_COUNT
+} BlockInterfaceType;
+
 struct DriveInfo {
     BlockDriverState *bdrv;
     char *id;
@@ -31,16 +38,17 @@
     QTAILQ_ENTRY(DriveInfo) next;
 };
 
-#define MAX_IDE_DEVS	2
-#define MAX_SCSI_DEVS	255
-
 DriveInfo *drive_get(BlockInterfaceType type, int bus, int unit);
+DriveInfo *drive_get_by_index(BlockInterfaceType type, int index);
 int drive_get_max_bus(BlockInterfaceType type);
+DriveInfo *drive_get_next(BlockInterfaceType type);
 void drive_uninit(DriveInfo *dinfo);
 DriveInfo *drive_get_by_blockdev(BlockDriverState *bs);
 
-QemuOpts *drive_add(const char *file, const char *fmt, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3);
-DriveInfo *drive_init(QemuOpts *arg, int default_to_scsi, int *fatal_error);
+QemuOpts *drive_def(const char *optstr);
+QemuOpts *drive_add(BlockInterfaceType type, int index, const char *file,
+                    const char *optstr);
+DriveInfo *drive_init(QemuOpts *arg, int default_to_scsi);
 
 /* device-hotplug */
 
@@ -53,5 +61,6 @@
                     const char *filename, const char *fmt);
 int do_drive_del(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data);
 int do_snapshot_blkdev(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data);
+int do_block_resize(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/configure b/configure
index dc469b2..81573b9 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -907,7 +907,8 @@
 echo "  --disable-docs           disable documentation build"
 echo "  --disable-vhost-net      disable vhost-net acceleration support"
 echo "  --enable-vhost-net       enable vhost-net acceleration support"
-echo "  --enable-trace-backend=B Trace backend nop simple ust dtrace"
+echo "  --enable-trace-backend=B Set trace backend"
+echo "                           Available backends:" $("$source_path"/scripts/tracetool --list-backends)
 echo "  --with-trace-file=NAME   Full PATH,NAME of file to store traces"
 echo "                           Default:trace-<pid>"
 echo "  --disable-spice          disable spice"
diff --git a/console.h b/console.h
index 3157330..f4e4741 100644
--- a/console.h
+++ b/console.h
@@ -369,6 +369,7 @@
 void vnc_display_close(DisplayState *ds);
 int vnc_display_open(DisplayState *ds, const char *display);
 int vnc_display_password(DisplayState *ds, const char *password);
+int vnc_display_disable_login(DisplayState *ds);
 int vnc_display_pw_expire(DisplayState *ds, time_t expires);
 void do_info_vnc_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data);
 void do_info_vnc(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data);
diff --git a/cutils.c b/cutils.c
index 7984bc1..8d562b2 100644
--- a/cutils.c
+++ b/cutils.c
@@ -291,10 +291,11 @@
  * value must be terminated by whitespace, ',' or '\0'. Return -1 on
  * error.
  */
-ssize_t strtosz_suffix(const char *nptr, char **end, const char default_suffix)
+int64_t strtosz_suffix(const char *nptr, char **end, const char default_suffix)
 {
-    ssize_t retval = -1;
-    char *endptr, c, d;
+    int64_t retval = -1;
+    char *endptr;
+    unsigned char c, d;
     int mul_required = 0;
     double val, mul, integral, fraction;
 
@@ -303,8 +304,8 @@
     if (isnan(val) || endptr == nptr || errno != 0) {
         goto fail;
     }
-    integral = modf(val, &fraction);
-    if (integral != 0) {
+    fraction = modf(val, &integral);
+    if (fraction != 0) {
         mul_required = 1;
     }
     /*
@@ -314,7 +315,7 @@
      */
     c = *endptr;
     d = c;
-    if (isspace(c) || c == '\0' || c == ',') {
+    if (qemu_isspace(c) || c == '\0' || c == ',') {
         c = 0;
         if (default_suffix) {
             d = default_suffix;
@@ -322,32 +323,27 @@
             d = c;
         }
     }
-    switch (d) {
-    case 'B':
-    case 'b':
+    switch (qemu_toupper(d)) {
+    case STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B:
         mul = 1;
         if (mul_required) {
             goto fail;
         }
         break;
-    case 'K':
-    case 'k':
+    case STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_KB:
         mul = 1 << 10;
         break;
     case 0:
         if (mul_required) {
             goto fail;
         }
-    case 'M':
-    case 'm':
+    case STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_MB:
         mul = 1ULL << 20;
         break;
-    case 'G':
-    case 'g':
+    case STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_GB:
         mul = 1ULL << 30;
         break;
-    case 'T':
-    case 't':
+    case STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_TB:
         mul = 1ULL << 40;
         break;
     default:
@@ -361,11 +357,11 @@
      */
     if (c != 0) {
         endptr++;
-        if (!isspace(*endptr) && *endptr != ',' && *endptr != 0) {
+        if (!qemu_isspace(*endptr) && *endptr != ',' && *endptr != 0) {
             goto fail;
         }
     }
-    if ((val * mul >= ~(size_t)0) || val < 0) {
+    if ((val * mul >= INT64_MAX) || val < 0) {
         goto fail;
     }
     retval = val * mul;
@@ -378,7 +374,7 @@
     return retval;
 }
 
-ssize_t strtosz(const char *nptr, char **end)
+int64_t strtosz(const char *nptr, char **end)
 {
     return strtosz_suffix(nptr, end, STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_MB);
 }
diff --git a/docs/qdev-device-use.txt b/docs/qdev-device-use.txt
index f2f9b75..4bb2be8 100644
--- a/docs/qdev-device-use.txt
+++ b/docs/qdev-device-use.txt
@@ -80,7 +80,11 @@
   This SCSI controller a single SCSI bus, named ID.0.  Put a disk on
   it:
 
-  -device scsi-disk,drive=DRIVE-ID,bus=ID.0,scsi-id=SCSI-ID
+  -device scsi-disk,drive=DRIVE-ID,bus=ID.0,scsi-id=SCSI-ID,removable=RMB
+
+  The (optional) removable parameter lets you override the SCSI INQUIRY
+  removable (RMB) bit for non CD-ROM devices.  It is ignored for CD-ROM devices
+  which are always removable.  RMB is "on" or "off".
 
 * if=floppy
 
@@ -116,7 +120,12 @@
 Provides much less control than -drive's HOST-OPTS...  The new way
 fixes that:
 
-    -device usb-storage,drive=DRIVE-ID
+    -device usb-storage,drive=DRIVE-ID,removable=RMB
+
+The removable parameter gives control over the SCSI INQUIRY removable (RMB)
+bit.  USB thumbdrives usually set removable=on, while USB hard disks set
+removable=off.  See the if=scsi description above for details on the removable
+parameter, which applies only to scsi-disk devices and not to scsi-generic.
 
 === Character Devices ===
 
diff --git a/docs/tracing.txt b/docs/tracing.txt
index 963c504..21183f9 100644
--- a/docs/tracing.txt
+++ b/docs/tracing.txt
@@ -133,6 +133,11 @@
 trace backends but it is portable.  This is the recommended trace backend
 unless you have specific needs for more advanced backends.
 
+=== Stderr ===
+
+The "stderr" backend sends trace events directly to standard error output
+during emulation.
+
 ==== Monitor commands ====
 
 * info trace
diff --git a/hmp-commands.hx b/hmp-commands.hx
index 4906d89..a923817 100644
--- a/hmp-commands.hx
+++ b/hmp-commands.hx
@@ -53,6 +53,25 @@
 ETEXI
 
     {
+        .name       = "block_resize",
+        .args_type  = "device:B,size:o",
+        .params     = "device size",
+        .help       = "resize a block image",
+        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
+        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_block_resize,
+    },
+
+STEXI
+@item block_resize
+@findex block_resize
+Resize a block image while a guest is running.  Usually requires guest
+action to see the updated size.  Resize to a lower size is supported,
+but should be used with extreme caution.  Note that this command only
+resizes image files, it can not resize block devices like LVM volumes.
+ETEXI
+
+
+    {
         .name       = "eject",
         .args_type  = "force:-f,device:B",
         .params     = "[-f] device",
diff --git a/hw/device-hotplug.c b/hw/device-hotplug.c
index 9704e2f..8b2ed7a 100644
--- a/hw/device-hotplug.c
+++ b/hw/device-hotplug.c
@@ -29,15 +29,14 @@
 
 DriveInfo *add_init_drive(const char *optstr)
 {
-    int fatal_error;
     DriveInfo *dinfo;
     QemuOpts *opts;
 
-    opts = drive_add(NULL, "%s", optstr);
+    opts = drive_def(optstr);
     if (!opts)
         return NULL;
 
-    dinfo = drive_init(opts, current_machine->use_scsi, &fatal_error);
+    dinfo = drive_init(opts, current_machine->use_scsi);
     if (!dinfo) {
         qemu_opts_del(opts);
         return NULL;
diff --git a/hw/ecc.c b/hw/ecc.c
index 2fbf167..a75408b 100644
--- a/hw/ecc.c
+++ b/hw/ecc.c
@@ -74,18 +74,15 @@
 }
 
 /* Save/restore */
-void ecc_put(QEMUFile *f, ECCState *s)
-{
-    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->cp);
-    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->lp[0]);
-    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->lp[1]);
-    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->count);
-}
-
-void ecc_get(QEMUFile *f, ECCState *s)
-{
-    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->cp);
-    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->lp[0]);
-    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->lp[1]);
-    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->count);
-}
+VMStateDescription vmstate_ecc_state = {
+    .name = "ecc-state",
+    .version_id = 0,
+    .minimum_version_id = 0,
+    .minimum_version_id_old = 0,
+    .fields = (VMStateField []) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(cp, ECCState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(lp, ECCState, 2),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(count, ECCState),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
+    },
+};
diff --git a/hw/escc.c b/hw/escc.c
index ba60636..f6fd919 100644
--- a/hw/escc.c
+++ b/hw/escc.c
@@ -369,14 +369,18 @@
     if (!s->rxint_under_svc) {
         s->txint_under_svc = 1;
         if (s->chn == chn_a) {
-            s->rregs[R_INTR] |= INTR_TXINTA;
+            if (s->wregs[W_INTR] & INTR_TXINT) {
+                s->rregs[R_INTR] |= INTR_TXINTA;
+            }
             if (s->wregs[W_MINTR] & MINTR_STATUSHI)
                 s->otherchn->rregs[R_IVEC] = IVEC_HITXINTA;
             else
                 s->otherchn->rregs[R_IVEC] = IVEC_LOTXINTA;
         } else {
             s->rregs[R_IVEC] = IVEC_TXINTB;
-            s->otherchn->rregs[R_INTR] |= INTR_TXINTB;
+            if (s->wregs[W_INTR] & INTR_TXINT) {
+                s->otherchn->rregs[R_INTR] |= INTR_TXINTB;
+            }
         }
     escc_update_irq(s);
     }
diff --git a/hw/etraxfs_timer.c b/hw/etraxfs_timer.c
index ba1adbe..133741b 100644
--- a/hw/etraxfs_timer.c
+++ b/hw/etraxfs_timer.c
@@ -100,7 +100,6 @@
     return r;
 }
 
-#define TIMER_SLOWDOWN 1
 static void update_ctrl(struct etrax_timer *t, int tnum)
 {
     unsigned int op;
@@ -142,9 +141,6 @@
     }
 
     D(printf ("freq_hz=%d div=%d\n", freq_hz, div));
-    div = div * TIMER_SLOWDOWN;
-    div /= 1000;
-    freq_hz /= 1000;
     ptimer_set_freq(timer, freq_hz);
     ptimer_set_limit(timer, div, 0);
 
diff --git a/hw/flash.h b/hw/flash.h
index a80205c..d7d103e 100644
--- a/hw/flash.h
+++ b/hw/flash.h
@@ -51,5 +51,4 @@
 
 uint8_t ecc_digest(ECCState *s, uint8_t sample);
 void ecc_reset(ECCState *s);
-void ecc_put(QEMUFile *f, ECCState *s);
-void ecc_get(QEMUFile *f, ECCState *s);
+extern VMStateDescription vmstate_ecc_state;
diff --git a/hw/grlib.h b/hw/grlib.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fdf4b11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/grlib.h
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU GRLIB Components
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 AdaCore
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _GRLIB_H_
+#define _GRLIB_H_
+
+#include "qdev.h"
+#include "sysbus.h"
+
+/* Emulation of GrLib device is base on the GRLIB IP Core User's Manual:
+ * http://www.gaisler.com/products/grlib/grip.pdf
+ */
+
+/* IRQMP */
+
+typedef void (*set_pil_in_fn) (void *opaque, uint32_t pil_in);
+
+void grlib_irqmp_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level);
+
+void grlib_irqmp_ack(DeviceState *dev, int intno);
+
+static inline
+DeviceState *grlib_irqmp_create(target_phys_addr_t   base,
+                                CPUState            *env,
+                                qemu_irq           **cpu_irqs,
+                                uint32_t             nr_irqs,
+                                set_pil_in_fn        set_pil_in)
+{
+    DeviceState *dev;
+
+    assert(cpu_irqs != NULL);
+
+    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "grlib,irqmp");
+    qdev_prop_set_ptr(dev, "set_pil_in", set_pil_in);
+    qdev_prop_set_ptr(dev, "set_pil_in_opaque", env);
+
+    if (qdev_init(dev)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    env->irq_manager = dev;
+
+    sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 0, base);
+
+    *cpu_irqs = qemu_allocate_irqs(grlib_irqmp_set_irq,
+                                   dev,
+                                   nr_irqs);
+
+    return dev;
+}
+
+/* GPTimer */
+
+static inline
+DeviceState *grlib_gptimer_create(target_phys_addr_t  base,
+                                  uint32_t            nr_timers,
+                                  uint32_t            freq,
+                                  qemu_irq           *cpu_irqs,
+                                  int                 base_irq)
+{
+    DeviceState *dev;
+    int i;
+
+    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "grlib,gptimer");
+    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "nr-timers", nr_timers);
+    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "frequency", freq);
+    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "irq-line", base_irq);
+
+    if (qdev_init(dev)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 0, base);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < nr_timers; i++) {
+        sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), i, cpu_irqs[base_irq + i]);
+    }
+
+    return dev;
+}
+
+/* APB UART */
+
+static inline
+DeviceState *grlib_apbuart_create(target_phys_addr_t  base,
+                                  CharDriverState    *serial,
+                                  qemu_irq            irq)
+{
+    DeviceState *dev;
+
+    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "grlib,apbuart");
+    qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chrdev", serial);
+
+    if (qdev_init(dev)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 0, base);
+
+    sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 0, irq);
+
+    return dev;
+}
+
+#endif /* ! _GRLIB_H_ */
diff --git a/hw/grlib_apbuart.c b/hw/grlib_apbuart.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..101b150
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/grlib_apbuart.c
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU GRLIB APB UART Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 AdaCore
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "sysbus.h"
+#include "qemu-char.h"
+
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#define UART_REG_SIZE 20     /* Size of memory mapped registers */
+
+/* UART status register fields */
+#define UART_DATA_READY           (1 <<  0)
+#define UART_TRANSMIT_SHIFT_EMPTY (1 <<  1)
+#define UART_TRANSMIT_FIFO_EMPTY  (1 <<  2)
+#define UART_BREAK_RECEIVED       (1 <<  3)
+#define UART_OVERRUN              (1 <<  4)
+#define UART_PARITY_ERROR         (1 <<  5)
+#define UART_FRAMING_ERROR        (1 <<  6)
+#define UART_TRANSMIT_FIFO_HALF   (1 <<  7)
+#define UART_RECEIVE_FIFO_HALF    (1 <<  8)
+#define UART_TRANSMIT_FIFO_FULL   (1 <<  9)
+#define UART_RECEIVE_FIFO_FULL    (1 << 10)
+
+/* UART control register fields */
+#define UART_RECEIVE_ENABLE          (1 <<  0)
+#define UART_TRANSMIT_ENABLE         (1 <<  1)
+#define UART_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT       (1 <<  2)
+#define UART_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT      (1 <<  3)
+#define UART_PARITY_SELECT           (1 <<  4)
+#define UART_PARITY_ENABLE           (1 <<  5)
+#define UART_FLOW_CONTROL            (1 <<  6)
+#define UART_LOOPBACK                (1 <<  7)
+#define UART_EXTERNAL_CLOCK          (1 <<  8)
+#define UART_RECEIVE_FIFO_INTERRUPT  (1 <<  9)
+#define UART_TRANSMIT_FIFO_INTERRUPT (1 << 10)
+#define UART_FIFO_DEBUG_MODE         (1 << 11)
+#define UART_OUTPUT_ENABLE           (1 << 12)
+#define UART_FIFO_AVAILABLE          (1 << 31)
+
+/* Memory mapped register offsets */
+#define DATA_OFFSET       0x00
+#define STATUS_OFFSET     0x04
+#define CONTROL_OFFSET    0x08
+#define SCALER_OFFSET     0x0C  /* not supported */
+#define FIFO_DEBUG_OFFSET 0x10  /* not supported */
+
+typedef struct UART {
+    SysBusDevice busdev;
+
+    qemu_irq irq;
+
+    CharDriverState *chr;
+
+    /* registers */
+    uint32_t receive;
+    uint32_t status;
+    uint32_t control;
+} UART;
+
+static int grlib_apbuart_can_receive(void *opaque)
+{
+    UART *uart = opaque;
+
+    return !!(uart->status & UART_DATA_READY);
+}
+
+static void grlib_apbuart_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
+{
+    UART *uart = opaque;
+
+    uart->receive  = *buf;
+    uart->status  |= UART_DATA_READY;
+
+    if (uart->control & UART_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT) {
+        qemu_irq_pulse(uart->irq);
+    }
+}
+
+static void grlib_apbuart_event(void *opaque, int event)
+{
+    trace_grlib_apbuart_event(event);
+}
+
+static void
+grlib_apbuart_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
+{
+    UART          *uart = opaque;
+    unsigned char  c    = 0;
+
+    addr &= 0xff;
+
+    /* Unit registers */
+    switch (addr) {
+    case DATA_OFFSET:
+        c = value & 0xFF;
+        qemu_chr_write(uart->chr, &c, 1);
+        return;
+
+    case STATUS_OFFSET:
+        /* Read Only */
+        return;
+
+    case CONTROL_OFFSET:
+        /* Not supported */
+        return;
+
+    case SCALER_OFFSET:
+        /* Not supported */
+        return;
+
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    trace_grlib_apbuart_unknown_register("write", addr);
+}
+
+static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const grlib_apbuart_read[] = {
+    NULL, NULL, NULL,
+};
+
+static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const grlib_apbuart_write[] = {
+    NULL, NULL, grlib_apbuart_writel,
+};
+
+static int grlib_apbuart_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
+{
+    UART *uart      = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*uart), dev);
+    int   uart_regs = 0;
+
+    qemu_chr_add_handlers(uart->chr,
+                          grlib_apbuart_can_receive,
+                          grlib_apbuart_receive,
+                          grlib_apbuart_event,
+                          uart);
+
+    sysbus_init_irq(dev, &uart->irq);
+
+    uart_regs = cpu_register_io_memory(grlib_apbuart_read,
+                                       grlib_apbuart_write,
+                                       uart, DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
+    if (uart_regs < 0) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    sysbus_init_mmio(dev, UART_REG_SIZE, uart_regs);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static SysBusDeviceInfo grlib_gptimer_info = {
+    .init       = grlib_apbuart_init,
+    .qdev.name  = "grlib,apbuart",
+    .qdev.size  = sizeof(UART),
+    .qdev.props = (Property[]) {
+        DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chrdev", UART, chr),
+        DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+static void grlib_gptimer_register(void)
+{
+    sysbus_register_withprop(&grlib_gptimer_info);
+}
+
+device_init(grlib_gptimer_register)
diff --git a/hw/grlib_gptimer.c b/hw/grlib_gptimer.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..596a900
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/grlib_gptimer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU GRLIB GPTimer Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 AdaCore
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "sysbus.h"
+#include "qemu-timer.h"
+
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#define UNIT_REG_SIZE    16     /* Size of memory mapped regs for the unit */
+#define GPTIMER_REG_SIZE 16     /* Size of memory mapped regs for a GPTimer */
+
+#define GPTIMER_MAX_TIMERS 8
+
+/* GPTimer Config register fields */
+#define GPTIMER_ENABLE      (1 << 0)
+#define GPTIMER_RESTART     (1 << 1)
+#define GPTIMER_LOAD        (1 << 2)
+#define GPTIMER_INT_ENABLE  (1 << 3)
+#define GPTIMER_INT_PENDING (1 << 4)
+#define GPTIMER_CHAIN       (1 << 5) /* Not supported */
+#define GPTIMER_DEBUG_HALT  (1 << 6) /* Not supported */
+
+/* Memory mapped register offsets */
+#define SCALER_OFFSET         0x00
+#define SCALER_RELOAD_OFFSET  0x04
+#define CONFIG_OFFSET         0x08
+#define COUNTER_OFFSET        0x00
+#define COUNTER_RELOAD_OFFSET 0x04
+#define TIMER_BASE            0x10
+
+typedef struct GPTimer     GPTimer;
+typedef struct GPTimerUnit GPTimerUnit;
+
+struct GPTimer {
+    QEMUBH *bh;
+    struct ptimer_state *ptimer;
+
+    qemu_irq     irq;
+    int          id;
+    GPTimerUnit *unit;
+
+    /* registers */
+    uint32_t counter;
+    uint32_t reload;
+    uint32_t config;
+};
+
+struct GPTimerUnit {
+    SysBusDevice  busdev;
+
+    uint32_t nr_timers;         /* Number of timers available */
+    uint32_t freq_hz;           /* System frequency */
+    uint32_t irq_line;          /* Base irq line */
+
+    GPTimer *timers;
+
+    /* registers */
+    uint32_t scaler;
+    uint32_t reload;
+    uint32_t config;
+};
+
+static void grlib_gptimer_enable(GPTimer *timer)
+{
+    assert(timer != NULL);
+
+
+    ptimer_stop(timer->ptimer);
+
+    if (!(timer->config & GPTIMER_ENABLE)) {
+        /* Timer disabled */
+        trace_grlib_gptimer_disabled(timer->id, timer->config);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* ptimer is triggered when the counter reach 0 but GPTimer is triggered at
+       underflow. Set count + 1 to simulate the GPTimer behavior. */
+
+    trace_grlib_gptimer_enable(timer->id, timer->counter + 1);
+
+    ptimer_set_count(timer->ptimer, timer->counter + 1);
+    ptimer_run(timer->ptimer, 1);
+}
+
+static void grlib_gptimer_restart(GPTimer *timer)
+{
+    assert(timer != NULL);
+
+    trace_grlib_gptimer_restart(timer->id, timer->reload);
+
+    timer->counter = timer->reload;
+    grlib_gptimer_enable(timer);
+}
+
+static void grlib_gptimer_set_scaler(GPTimerUnit *unit, uint32_t scaler)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    uint32_t value = 0;
+
+    assert(unit != NULL);
+
+    if (scaler > 0) {
+        value = unit->freq_hz / (scaler + 1);
+    } else {
+        value = unit->freq_hz;
+    }
+
+    trace_grlib_gptimer_set_scaler(scaler, value);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < unit->nr_timers; i++) {
+        ptimer_set_freq(unit->timers[i].ptimer, value);
+    }
+}
+
+static void grlib_gptimer_hit(void *opaque)
+{
+    GPTimer *timer = opaque;
+    assert(timer != NULL);
+
+    trace_grlib_gptimer_hit(timer->id);
+
+    /* Timer expired */
+
+    if (timer->config & GPTIMER_INT_ENABLE) {
+        /* Set the pending bit (only unset by write in the config register) */
+        timer->config |= GPTIMER_INT_PENDING;
+        qemu_irq_pulse(timer->irq);
+    }
+
+    if (timer->config & GPTIMER_RESTART) {
+        grlib_gptimer_restart(timer);
+    }
+}
+
+static uint32_t grlib_gptimer_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    GPTimerUnit        *unit  = opaque;
+    target_phys_addr_t  timer_addr;
+    int                 id;
+    uint32_t            value = 0;
+
+    addr &= 0xff;
+
+    /* Unit registers */
+    switch (addr) {
+    case SCALER_OFFSET:
+        trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(-1, "scaler:", unit->scaler);
+        return unit->scaler;
+
+    case SCALER_RELOAD_OFFSET:
+        trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(-1, "reload:", unit->reload);
+        return unit->reload;
+
+    case CONFIG_OFFSET:
+        trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(-1, "config:", unit->config);
+        return unit->config;
+
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    timer_addr = (addr % TIMER_BASE);
+    id         = (addr - TIMER_BASE) / TIMER_BASE;
+
+    if (id >= 0 && id < unit->nr_timers) {
+
+        /* GPTimer registers */
+        switch (timer_addr) {
+        case COUNTER_OFFSET:
+            value = ptimer_get_count(unit->timers[id].ptimer);
+            trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(id, "counter value:", value);
+            return value;
+
+        case COUNTER_RELOAD_OFFSET:
+            value = unit->timers[id].reload;
+            trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(id, "reload value:", value);
+            return value;
+
+        case CONFIG_OFFSET:
+            trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(id, "scaler value:",
+                                      unit->timers[id].config);
+            return unit->timers[id].config;
+
+        default:
+            break;
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    trace_grlib_gptimer_unknown_register("read", addr);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+grlib_gptimer_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
+{
+    GPTimerUnit        *unit = opaque;
+    target_phys_addr_t  timer_addr;
+    int                 id;
+
+    addr &= 0xff;
+
+    /* Unit registers */
+    switch (addr) {
+    case SCALER_OFFSET:
+        value &= 0xFFFF; /* clean up the value */
+        unit->scaler = value;
+        trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(-1, "scaler:", unit->scaler);
+        return;
+
+    case SCALER_RELOAD_OFFSET:
+        value &= 0xFFFF; /* clean up the value */
+        unit->reload = value;
+        trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(-1, "reload:", unit->reload);
+        grlib_gptimer_set_scaler(unit, value);
+        return;
+
+    case CONFIG_OFFSET:
+        /* Read Only (disable timer freeze not supported) */
+        trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(-1, "config (Read Only):", 0);
+        return;
+
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    timer_addr = (addr % TIMER_BASE);
+    id         = (addr - TIMER_BASE) / TIMER_BASE;
+
+    if (id >= 0 && id < unit->nr_timers) {
+
+        /* GPTimer registers */
+        switch (timer_addr) {
+        case COUNTER_OFFSET:
+            trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(id, "counter:", value);
+            unit->timers[id].counter = value;
+            grlib_gptimer_enable(&unit->timers[id]);
+            return;
+
+        case COUNTER_RELOAD_OFFSET:
+            trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(id, "reload:", value);
+            unit->timers[id].reload = value;
+            return;
+
+        case CONFIG_OFFSET:
+            trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(id, "config:", value);
+
+            if (value & GPTIMER_INT_PENDING) {
+                /* clear pending bit */
+                value &= ~GPTIMER_INT_PENDING;
+            } else {
+                /* keep pending bit */
+                value |= unit->timers[id].config & GPTIMER_INT_PENDING;
+            }
+
+            unit->timers[id].config = value;
+
+            /* gptimer_restart calls gptimer_enable, so if "enable" and "load"
+               bits are present, we just have to call restart. */
+
+            if (value & GPTIMER_LOAD) {
+                grlib_gptimer_restart(&unit->timers[id]);
+            } else if (value & GPTIMER_ENABLE) {
+                grlib_gptimer_enable(&unit->timers[id]);
+            }
+
+            /* These fields must always be read as 0 */
+            value &= ~(GPTIMER_LOAD & GPTIMER_DEBUG_HALT);
+
+            unit->timers[id].config = value;
+            return;
+
+        default:
+            break;
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    trace_grlib_gptimer_unknown_register("write", addr);
+}
+
+static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const grlib_gptimer_read[] = {
+    NULL, NULL, grlib_gptimer_readl,
+};
+
+static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const grlib_gptimer_write[] = {
+    NULL, NULL, grlib_gptimer_writel,
+};
+
+static void grlib_gptimer_reset(DeviceState *d)
+{
+    GPTimerUnit *unit = container_of(d, GPTimerUnit, busdev.qdev);
+    int          i    = 0;
+
+    assert(unit != NULL);
+
+    unit->scaler = 0;
+    unit->reload = 0;
+    unit->config = 0;
+
+    unit->config  = unit->nr_timers;
+    unit->config |= unit->irq_line << 3;
+    unit->config |= 1 << 8;     /* separate interrupt */
+    unit->config |= 1 << 9;     /* Disable timer freeze */
+
+
+    for (i = 0; i < unit->nr_timers; i++) {
+        GPTimer *timer = &unit->timers[i];
+
+        timer->counter = 0;
+        timer->reload = 0;
+        timer->config = 0;
+        ptimer_stop(timer->ptimer);
+        ptimer_set_count(timer->ptimer, 0);
+        ptimer_set_freq(timer->ptimer, unit->freq_hz);
+    }
+}
+
+static int grlib_gptimer_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
+{
+    GPTimerUnit  *unit = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*unit), dev);
+    unsigned int  i;
+    int           timer_regs;
+
+    assert(unit->nr_timers > 0);
+    assert(unit->nr_timers <= GPTIMER_MAX_TIMERS);
+
+    unit->timers = qemu_mallocz(sizeof unit->timers[0] * unit->nr_timers);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < unit->nr_timers; i++) {
+        GPTimer *timer = &unit->timers[i];
+
+        timer->unit   = unit;
+        timer->bh     = qemu_bh_new(grlib_gptimer_hit, timer);
+        timer->ptimer = ptimer_init(timer->bh);
+        timer->id     = i;
+
+        /* One IRQ line for each timer */
+        sysbus_init_irq(dev, &timer->irq);
+
+        ptimer_set_freq(timer->ptimer, unit->freq_hz);
+    }
+
+    timer_regs = cpu_register_io_memory(grlib_gptimer_read,
+                                        grlib_gptimer_write,
+                                        unit, DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
+    if (timer_regs < 0) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    sysbus_init_mmio(dev, UNIT_REG_SIZE + GPTIMER_REG_SIZE * unit->nr_timers,
+                     timer_regs);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static SysBusDeviceInfo grlib_gptimer_info = {
+    .init       = grlib_gptimer_init,
+    .qdev.name  = "grlib,gptimer",
+    .qdev.reset = grlib_gptimer_reset,
+    .qdev.size  = sizeof(GPTimerUnit),
+    .qdev.props = (Property[]) {
+        DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("frequency", GPTimerUnit, freq_hz,   40000000),
+        DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("irq-line",  GPTimerUnit, irq_line,  8),
+        DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("nr-timers", GPTimerUnit, nr_timers, 2),
+        DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+static void grlib_gptimer_register(void)
+{
+    sysbus_register_withprop(&grlib_gptimer_info);
+}
+
+device_init(grlib_gptimer_register)
diff --git a/hw/grlib_irqmp.c b/hw/grlib_irqmp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f47c491
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/grlib_irqmp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,376 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU GRLIB IRQMP Emulator
+ *
+ * (Multiprocessor and extended interrupt not supported)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 AdaCore
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "sysbus.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+#include "grlib.h"
+
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#define IRQMP_MAX_CPU 16
+#define IRQMP_REG_SIZE 256      /* Size of memory mapped registers */
+
+/* Memory mapped register offsets */
+#define LEVEL_OFFSET     0x00
+#define PENDING_OFFSET   0x04
+#define FORCE0_OFFSET    0x08
+#define CLEAR_OFFSET     0x0C
+#define MP_STATUS_OFFSET 0x10
+#define BROADCAST_OFFSET 0x14
+#define MASK_OFFSET      0x40
+#define FORCE_OFFSET     0x80
+#define EXTENDED_OFFSET  0xC0
+
+typedef struct IRQMPState IRQMPState;
+
+typedef struct IRQMP {
+    SysBusDevice busdev;
+
+    void *set_pil_in;
+    void *set_pil_in_opaque;
+
+    IRQMPState *state;
+} IRQMP;
+
+struct IRQMPState {
+    uint32_t level;
+    uint32_t pending;
+    uint32_t clear;
+    uint32_t broadcast;
+
+    uint32_t mask[IRQMP_MAX_CPU];
+    uint32_t force[IRQMP_MAX_CPU];
+    uint32_t extended[IRQMP_MAX_CPU];
+
+    IRQMP    *parent;
+};
+
+static void grlib_irqmp_check_irqs(IRQMPState *state)
+{
+    uint32_t      pend   = 0;
+    uint32_t      level0 = 0;
+    uint32_t      level1 = 0;
+    set_pil_in_fn set_pil_in;
+
+    assert(state != NULL);
+    assert(state->parent != NULL);
+
+    /* IRQ for CPU 0 (no SMP support) */
+    pend = (state->pending | state->force[0])
+        & state->mask[0];
+
+    level0 = pend & ~state->level;
+    level1 = pend &  state->level;
+
+    trace_grlib_irqmp_check_irqs(state->pending, state->force[0],
+                                 state->mask[0], level1, level0);
+
+    set_pil_in = (set_pil_in_fn)state->parent->set_pil_in;
+
+    /* Trigger level1 interrupt first and level0 if there is no level1 */
+    if (level1 != 0) {
+        set_pil_in(state->parent->set_pil_in_opaque, level1);
+    } else {
+        set_pil_in(state->parent->set_pil_in_opaque, level0);
+    }
+}
+
+void grlib_irqmp_ack(DeviceState *dev, int intno)
+{
+    SysBusDevice *sdev;
+    IRQMP        *irqmp;
+    IRQMPState   *state;
+    uint32_t      mask;
+
+    assert(dev != NULL);
+
+    sdev = sysbus_from_qdev(dev);
+    assert(sdev != NULL);
+
+    irqmp = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*irqmp), sdev);
+    assert(irqmp != NULL);
+
+    state = irqmp->state;
+    assert(state != NULL);
+
+    intno &= 15;
+    mask = 1 << intno;
+
+    trace_grlib_irqmp_ack(intno);
+
+    /* Clear registers */
+    state->pending  &= ~mask;
+    state->force[0] &= ~mask; /* Only CPU 0 (No SMP support) */
+
+    grlib_irqmp_check_irqs(state);
+}
+
+void grlib_irqmp_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
+{
+    IRQMP      *irqmp;
+    IRQMPState *s;
+    int         i = 0;
+
+    assert(opaque != NULL);
+
+    irqmp = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*irqmp), sysbus_from_qdev(opaque));
+    assert(irqmp != NULL);
+
+    s = irqmp->state;
+    assert(s         != NULL);
+    assert(s->parent != NULL);
+
+
+    if (level) {
+        trace_grlib_irqmp_set_irq(irq);
+
+        if (s->broadcast & 1 << irq) {
+            /* Broadcasted IRQ */
+            for (i = 0; i < IRQMP_MAX_CPU; i++) {
+                s->force[i] |= 1 << irq;
+            }
+        } else {
+            s->pending |= 1 << irq;
+        }
+        grlib_irqmp_check_irqs(s);
+
+    }
+}
+
+static uint32_t grlib_irqmp_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    IRQMP      *irqmp = opaque;
+    IRQMPState *state;
+
+    assert(irqmp != NULL);
+    state = irqmp->state;
+    assert(state != NULL);
+
+    addr &= 0xff;
+
+    /* global registers */
+    switch (addr) {
+    case LEVEL_OFFSET:
+        return state->level;
+
+    case PENDING_OFFSET:
+        return state->pending;
+
+    case FORCE0_OFFSET:
+        /* This register is an "alias" for the force register of CPU 0 */
+        return state->force[0];
+
+    case CLEAR_OFFSET:
+    case MP_STATUS_OFFSET:
+        /* Always read as 0 */
+        return 0;
+
+    case BROADCAST_OFFSET:
+        return state->broadcast;
+
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    /* mask registers */
+    if (addr >= MASK_OFFSET && addr < FORCE_OFFSET) {
+        int cpu = (addr - MASK_OFFSET) / 4;
+        assert(cpu >= 0 && cpu < IRQMP_MAX_CPU);
+
+        return state->mask[cpu];
+    }
+
+    /* force registers */
+    if (addr >= FORCE_OFFSET && addr < EXTENDED_OFFSET) {
+        int cpu = (addr - FORCE_OFFSET) / 4;
+        assert(cpu >= 0 && cpu < IRQMP_MAX_CPU);
+
+        return state->force[cpu];
+    }
+
+    /* extended (not supported) */
+    if (addr >= EXTENDED_OFFSET && addr < IRQMP_REG_SIZE) {
+        int cpu = (addr - EXTENDED_OFFSET) / 4;
+        assert(cpu >= 0 && cpu < IRQMP_MAX_CPU);
+
+        return state->extended[cpu];
+    }
+
+    trace_grlib_irqmp_unknown_register("read", addr);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+grlib_irqmp_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
+{
+    IRQMP      *irqmp = opaque;
+    IRQMPState *state;
+
+    assert(irqmp != NULL);
+    state = irqmp->state;
+    assert(state != NULL);
+
+    addr &= 0xff;
+
+    /* global registers */
+    switch (addr) {
+    case LEVEL_OFFSET:
+        value &= 0xFFFF << 1; /* clean up the value */
+        state->level = value;
+        return;
+
+    case PENDING_OFFSET:
+        /* Read Only */
+        return;
+
+    case FORCE0_OFFSET:
+        /* This register is an "alias" for the force register of CPU 0 */
+
+        value &= 0xFFFE; /* clean up the value */
+        state->force[0] = value;
+        grlib_irqmp_check_irqs(irqmp->state);
+        return;
+
+    case CLEAR_OFFSET:
+        value &= ~1; /* clean up the value */
+        state->pending &= ~value;
+        return;
+
+    case MP_STATUS_OFFSET:
+        /* Read Only (no SMP support) */
+        return;
+
+    case BROADCAST_OFFSET:
+        value &= 0xFFFE; /* clean up the value */
+        state->broadcast = value;
+        return;
+
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    /* mask registers */
+    if (addr >= MASK_OFFSET && addr < FORCE_OFFSET) {
+        int cpu = (addr - MASK_OFFSET) / 4;
+        assert(cpu >= 0 && cpu < IRQMP_MAX_CPU);
+
+        value &= ~1; /* clean up the value */
+        state->mask[cpu] = value;
+        grlib_irqmp_check_irqs(irqmp->state);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* force registers */
+    if (addr >= FORCE_OFFSET && addr < EXTENDED_OFFSET) {
+        int cpu = (addr - FORCE_OFFSET) / 4;
+        assert(cpu >= 0 && cpu < IRQMP_MAX_CPU);
+
+        uint32_t force = value & 0xFFFE;
+        uint32_t clear = (value >> 16) & 0xFFFE;
+        uint32_t old   = state->force[cpu];
+
+        state->force[cpu] = (old | force) & ~clear;
+        grlib_irqmp_check_irqs(irqmp->state);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* extended (not supported) */
+    if (addr >= EXTENDED_OFFSET && addr < IRQMP_REG_SIZE) {
+        int cpu = (addr - EXTENDED_OFFSET) / 4;
+        assert(cpu >= 0 && cpu < IRQMP_MAX_CPU);
+
+        value &= 0xF; /* clean up the value */
+        state->extended[cpu] = value;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    trace_grlib_irqmp_unknown_register("write", addr);
+}
+
+static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const grlib_irqmp_read[] = {
+    NULL, NULL, &grlib_irqmp_readl,
+};
+
+static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const grlib_irqmp_write[] = {
+    NULL, NULL, &grlib_irqmp_writel,
+};
+
+static void grlib_irqmp_reset(DeviceState *d)
+{
+    IRQMP *irqmp = container_of(d, IRQMP, busdev.qdev);
+    assert(irqmp        != NULL);
+    assert(irqmp->state != NULL);
+
+    memset(irqmp->state, 0, sizeof *irqmp->state);
+    irqmp->state->parent = irqmp;
+}
+
+static int grlib_irqmp_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
+{
+    IRQMP *irqmp = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*irqmp), dev);
+    int    irqmp_regs;
+
+    assert(irqmp != NULL);
+
+    /* Check parameters */
+    if (irqmp->set_pil_in == NULL) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    irqmp_regs = cpu_register_io_memory(grlib_irqmp_read,
+                                        grlib_irqmp_write,
+                                        irqmp, DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
+
+    irqmp->state = qemu_mallocz(sizeof *irqmp->state);
+
+    if (irqmp_regs < 0) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    sysbus_init_mmio(dev, IRQMP_REG_SIZE, irqmp_regs);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static SysBusDeviceInfo grlib_irqmp_info = {
+    .init = grlib_irqmp_init,
+    .qdev.name  = "grlib,irqmp",
+    .qdev.reset = grlib_irqmp_reset,
+    .qdev.size  = sizeof(IRQMP),
+    .qdev.props = (Property[]) {
+        DEFINE_PROP_PTR("set_pil_in", IRQMP, set_pil_in),
+        DEFINE_PROP_PTR("set_pil_in_opaque", IRQMP, set_pil_in_opaque),
+        DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+    }
+};
+
+static void grlib_irqmp_register(void)
+{
+    sysbus_register_withprop(&grlib_irqmp_info);
+}
+
+device_init(grlib_irqmp_register)
diff --git a/hw/gumstix.c b/hw/gumstix.c
index af8b464..ee63f63 100644
--- a/hw/gumstix.c
+++ b/hw/gumstix.c
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
 
     /* Interrupt line of NIC is connected to GPIO line 36 */
     smc91c111_init(&nd_table[0], 0x04000300,
-                    pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[36]);
+                    qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, 36));
 }
 
 static void verdex_init(ram_addr_t ram_size,
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
 
     /* Interrupt line of NIC is connected to GPIO line 99 */
     smc91c111_init(&nd_table[0], 0x04000300,
-                    pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[99]);
+                    qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, 99));
 }
 
 static QEMUMachine connex_machine = {
diff --git a/hw/hw.h b/hw/hw.h
index dd993de..5e24329 100644
--- a/hw/hw.h
+++ b/hw/hw.h
@@ -587,6 +587,16 @@
     .offset     = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, i2c_slave),   \
 }
 
+extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_device;
+
+#define VMSTATE_USB_DEVICE(_field, _state) {                         \
+    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
+    .size       = sizeof(USBDevice),                                 \
+    .vmsd       = &vmstate_usb_device,                               \
+    .flags      = VMS_STRUCT,                                        \
+    .offset     = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, USBDevice),   \
+}
+
 #define vmstate_offset_macaddr(_state, _field)                       \
     vmstate_offset_array(_state, _field.a, uint8_t,                \
                          sizeof(typeof_field(_state, _field)))
diff --git a/hw/ide.h b/hw/ide.h
index 2b5ae7c..73fb550 100644
--- a/hw/ide.h
+++ b/hw/ide.h
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
 #include "isa.h"
 #include "pci.h"
 
+#define MAX_IDE_DEVS	2
+
 /* ide-isa.c */
 ISADevice *isa_ide_init(int iobase, int iobase2, int isairq,
                         DriveInfo *hd0, DriveInfo *hd1);
diff --git a/hw/ide/ahci.c b/hw/ide/ahci.c
index 968fdce..671b4df 100644
--- a/hw/ide/ahci.c
+++ b/hw/ide/ahci.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@
 #include "monitor.h"
 #include "dma.h"
 #include "cpu-common.h"
-#include "blockdev.h"
 #include "internal.h"
 #include <hw/ide/pci.h>
 
@@ -513,12 +512,12 @@
     target_phys_addr_t len = wanted;
 
     if (*ptr) {
-        cpu_physical_memory_unmap(*ptr, 1, len, len);
+        cpu_physical_memory_unmap(*ptr, len, 1, len);
     }
 
     *ptr = cpu_physical_memory_map(addr, &len, 1);
     if (len < wanted) {
-        cpu_physical_memory_unmap(*ptr, 1, len, len);
+        cpu_physical_memory_unmap(*ptr, len, 1, len);
         *ptr = NULL;
     }
 }
@@ -956,7 +955,7 @@
     ahci_trigger_irq(ad->hba, ad, PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS);
 
     if (cmd_mapped) {
-        cpu_physical_memory_unmap(cmd_fis, 0, cmd_len, cmd_len);
+        cpu_physical_memory_unmap(cmd_fis, cmd_len, 0, cmd_len);
     }
 }
 
@@ -1002,7 +1001,7 @@
     }
 
 out:
-    cpu_physical_memory_unmap(prdt, 0, prdt_len, prdt_len);
+    cpu_physical_memory_unmap(prdt, prdt_len, 0, prdt_len);
     return r;
 }
 
@@ -1228,7 +1227,7 @@
     }
 
 out:
-    cpu_physical_memory_unmap(cmd_fis, 1, cmd_len, cmd_len);
+    cpu_physical_memory_unmap(cmd_fis, cmd_len, 1, cmd_len);
 
     if (s->dev[port].port.ifs[0].status & (BUSY_STAT|DRQ_STAT)) {
         /* async command, complete later */
diff --git a/hw/ide/core.c b/hw/ide/core.c
index 9496e99..dd63664 100644
--- a/hw/ide/core.c
+++ b/hw/ide/core.c
@@ -321,14 +321,6 @@
     s->error = ABRT_ERR;
 }
 
-static inline void ide_dma_submit_check(IDEState *s,
-          BlockDriverCompletionFunc *dma_cb)
-{
-    if (s->bus->dma->aiocb)
-	return;
-    dma_cb(s, -1);
-}
-
 /* prepare data transfer and tell what to do after */
 static void ide_transfer_start(IDEState *s, uint8_t *buf, int size,
                                EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func)
@@ -487,16 +479,19 @@
     return 1;
 }
 
-void ide_read_dma_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
+void ide_dma_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
 {
     IDEState *s = opaque;
     int n;
     int64_t sector_num;
 
+handle_rw_error:
     if (ret < 0) {
-        if (ide_handle_rw_error(s, -ret,
-            BM_STATUS_DMA_RETRY | BM_STATUS_RETRY_READ))
-        {
+        int op = BM_STATUS_DMA_RETRY;
+
+        if (s->is_read)
+            op |= BM_STATUS_RETRY_READ;
+        if (ide_handle_rw_error(s, -ret, op)) {
             return;
         }
     }
@@ -504,7 +499,7 @@
     n = s->io_buffer_size >> 9;
     sector_num = ide_get_sector(s);
     if (n > 0) {
-        dma_buf_commit(s, 1);
+        dma_buf_commit(s, s->is_read);
         sector_num += n;
         ide_set_sector(s, sector_num);
         s->nsector -= n;
@@ -514,32 +509,47 @@
     if (s->nsector == 0) {
         s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
         ide_set_irq(s->bus);
-    eot:
-        s->bus->dma->ops->add_status(s->bus->dma, BM_STATUS_INT);
-        ide_set_inactive(s);
-        return;
+        goto eot;
     }
 
     /* launch next transfer */
     n = s->nsector;
     s->io_buffer_index = 0;
     s->io_buffer_size = n * 512;
-    if (s->bus->dma->ops->prepare_buf(s->bus->dma, 1) == 0)
+    if (s->bus->dma->ops->prepare_buf(s->bus->dma, s->is_read) == 0)
         goto eot;
+
 #ifdef DEBUG_AIO
-    printf("aio_read: sector_num=%" PRId64 " n=%d\n", sector_num, n);
+    printf("ide_dma_cb: sector_num=%" PRId64 " n=%d, is_read=%d\n",
+           sector_num, n, s->is_read);
 #endif
-    s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_bdrv_read(s->bs, &s->sg, sector_num, ide_read_dma_cb, s);
-    ide_dma_submit_check(s, ide_read_dma_cb);
+
+    if (s->is_read) {
+        s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_bdrv_read(s->bs, &s->sg, sector_num,
+                                           ide_dma_cb, s);
+    } else {
+        s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_bdrv_write(s->bs, &s->sg, sector_num,
+                                            ide_dma_cb, s);
+    }
+
+    if (!s->bus->dma->aiocb) {
+        ret = -1;
+        goto handle_rw_error;
+    }
+    return;
+
+eot:
+   s->bus->dma->ops->add_status(s->bus->dma, BM_STATUS_INT);
+   ide_set_inactive(s);
 }
 
-static void ide_sector_read_dma(IDEState *s)
+static void ide_sector_start_dma(IDEState *s, int is_read)
 {
     s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT | DRQ_STAT | BUSY_STAT;
     s->io_buffer_index = 0;
     s->io_buffer_size = 0;
-    s->is_read = 1;
-    s->bus->dma->ops->start_dma(s->bus->dma, s, ide_read_dma_cb);
+    s->is_read = is_read;
+    s->bus->dma->ops->start_dma(s->bus->dma, s, ide_dma_cb);
 }
 
 static void ide_sector_write_timer_cb(void *opaque)
@@ -594,57 +604,6 @@
     }
 }
 
-void ide_write_dma_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
-{
-    IDEState *s = opaque;
-    int n;
-    int64_t sector_num;
-
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        if (ide_handle_rw_error(s, -ret,  BM_STATUS_DMA_RETRY))
-            return;
-    }
-
-    n = s->io_buffer_size >> 9;
-    sector_num = ide_get_sector(s);
-    if (n > 0) {
-        dma_buf_commit(s, 0);
-        sector_num += n;
-        ide_set_sector(s, sector_num);
-        s->nsector -= n;
-    }
-
-    /* end of transfer ? */
-    if (s->nsector == 0) {
-        s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
-        ide_set_irq(s->bus);
-    eot:
-        s->bus->dma->ops->add_status(s->bus->dma, BM_STATUS_INT);
-        ide_set_inactive(s);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    n = s->nsector;
-    s->io_buffer_size = n * 512;
-    /* launch next transfer */
-    if (s->bus->dma->ops->prepare_buf(s->bus->dma, 0) == 0)
-        goto eot;
-#ifdef DEBUG_AIO
-    printf("aio_write: sector_num=%" PRId64 " n=%d\n", sector_num, n);
-#endif
-    s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_bdrv_write(s->bs, &s->sg, sector_num, ide_write_dma_cb, s);
-    ide_dma_submit_check(s, ide_write_dma_cb);
-}
-
-static void ide_sector_write_dma(IDEState *s)
-{
-    s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT | DRQ_STAT | BUSY_STAT;
-    s->io_buffer_index = 0;
-    s->io_buffer_size = 0;
-    s->is_read = 0;
-    s->bus->dma->ops->start_dma(s->bus->dma, s, ide_write_dma_cb);
-}
-
 void ide_atapi_cmd_ok(IDEState *s)
 {
     s->error = 0;
@@ -1625,11 +1584,15 @@
 }
 
 /* called when the inserted state of the media has changed */
-static void cdrom_change_cb(void *opaque)
+static void cdrom_change_cb(void *opaque, int reason)
 {
     IDEState *s = opaque;
     uint64_t nb_sectors;
 
+    if (!(reason & CHANGE_MEDIA)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
     bdrv_get_geometry(s->bs, &nb_sectors);
     s->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
 
@@ -1858,7 +1821,7 @@
         if (!s->bs)
             goto abort_cmd;
 	ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
-        ide_sector_read_dma(s);
+        ide_sector_start_dma(s, 1);
         break;
 	case WIN_WRITEDMA_EXT:
 	lba48 = 1;
@@ -1867,7 +1830,7 @@
         if (!s->bs)
             goto abort_cmd;
 	ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
-        ide_sector_write_dma(s);
+        ide_sector_start_dma(s, 0);
         s->media_changed = 1;
         break;
     case WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT:
diff --git a/hw/ide/internal.h b/hw/ide/internal.h
index 697c3b4..d533fb6 100644
--- a/hw/ide/internal.h
+++ b/hw/ide/internal.h
@@ -439,7 +439,6 @@
     uint32_t mdata_size;
     uint8_t *mdata_storage;
     int media_changed;
-    /* for pmac */
     int is_read;
     /* SMART */
     uint8_t smart_enabled;
@@ -560,8 +559,7 @@
 void ide_init_ioport(IDEBus *bus, int iobase, int iobase2);
 
 void ide_exec_cmd(IDEBus *bus, uint32_t val);
-void ide_read_dma_cb(void *opaque, int ret);
-void ide_write_dma_cb(void *opaque, int ret);
+void ide_dma_cb(void *opaque, int ret);
 void ide_sector_write(IDEState *s);
 void ide_sector_read(IDEState *s);
 void ide_flush_cache(IDEState *s);
diff --git a/hw/ide/pci.c b/hw/ide/pci.c
index 510b2de..35168cb 100644
--- a/hw/ide/pci.c
+++ b/hw/ide/pci.c
@@ -178,14 +178,9 @@
     s->io_buffer_index = 0;
     s->io_buffer_size = 0;
     s->nsector = bm->nsector;
+    s->is_read = is_read;
     bm->cur_addr = bm->addr;
-
-    if (is_read) {
-        bm->dma_cb = ide_read_dma_cb;
-    } else {
-        bm->dma_cb = ide_write_dma_cb;
-    }
-
+    bm->dma_cb = ide_dma_cb;
     bmdma_start_dma(&bm->dma, s, bm->dma_cb);
 }
 
@@ -272,9 +267,7 @@
         return;
     }
 
-    if (bm) {
-        bm->status |= BM_STATUS_INT;
-    }
+    bm->status |= BM_STATUS_INT;
 
     /* trigger the real irq */
     qemu_set_irq(bm->irq, level);
diff --git a/hw/leon3.c b/hw/leon3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..919f49f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/leon3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU Leon3 System Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 AdaCore
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "hw.h"
+#include "qemu-timer.h"
+#include "qemu-char.h"
+#include "sysemu.h"
+#include "boards.h"
+#include "loader.h"
+#include "elf.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#include "grlib.h"
+
+/* Default system clock.  */
+#define CPU_CLK (40 * 1000 * 1000)
+
+#define PROM_FILENAME        "u-boot.bin"
+
+#define MAX_PILS 16
+
+typedef struct ResetData {
+    CPUState *env;
+    uint32_t  entry;            /* save kernel entry in case of reset */
+} ResetData;
+
+static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
+{
+    ResetData *s   = (ResetData *)opaque;
+    CPUState  *env = s->env;
+
+    cpu_reset(env);
+
+    env->halted = 0;
+    env->pc     = s->entry;
+    env->npc    = s->entry + 4;
+}
+
+void leon3_irq_ack(void *irq_manager, int intno)
+{
+    grlib_irqmp_ack((DeviceState *)irq_manager, intno);
+}
+
+static void leon3_set_pil_in(void *opaque, uint32_t pil_in)
+{
+    CPUState *env = (CPUState *)opaque;
+
+    assert(env != NULL);
+
+    env->pil_in = pil_in;
+
+    if (env->pil_in && (env->interrupt_index == 0 ||
+                        (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT)) {
+        unsigned int i;
+
+        for (i = 15; i > 0; i--) {
+            if (env->pil_in & (1 << i)) {
+                int old_interrupt = env->interrupt_index;
+
+                env->interrupt_index = TT_EXTINT | i;
+                if (old_interrupt != env->interrupt_index) {
+                    trace_leon3_set_irq(i);
+                    cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    } else if (!env->pil_in && (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT) {
+        trace_leon3_reset_irq(env->interrupt_index & 15);
+        env->interrupt_index = 0;
+        cpu_reset_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
+    }
+}
+
+static void leon3_generic_hw_init(ram_addr_t  ram_size,
+                                  const char *boot_device,
+                                  const char *kernel_filename,
+                                  const char *kernel_cmdline,
+                                  const char *initrd_filename,
+                                  const char *cpu_model)
+{
+    CPUState   *env;
+    ram_addr_t  ram_offset, prom_offset;
+    int         ret;
+    char       *filename;
+    qemu_irq   *cpu_irqs = NULL;
+    int         bios_size;
+    int         prom_size;
+    ResetData  *reset_info;
+
+    /* Init CPU */
+    if (!cpu_model) {
+        cpu_model = "LEON3";
+    }
+
+    env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
+    if (!env) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unable to find Sparc CPU definition\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    cpu_sparc_set_id(env, 0);
+
+    /* Reset data */
+    reset_info        = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(ResetData));
+    reset_info->env   = env;
+    qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
+
+    /* Allocate IRQ manager */
+    grlib_irqmp_create(0x80000200, env, &cpu_irqs, MAX_PILS, &leon3_set_pil_in);
+
+    env->qemu_irq_ack = leon3_irq_manager;
+
+    /* Allocate RAM */
+    if ((uint64_t)ram_size > (1UL << 30)) {
+        fprintf(stderr,
+                "qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d, maximum 1G\n",
+                (unsigned int)(ram_size / (1024 * 1024)));
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    ram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "leon3.ram", ram_size);
+    cpu_register_physical_memory(0x40000000, ram_size, ram_offset | IO_MEM_RAM);
+
+    /* Allocate BIOS */
+    prom_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024; /* 8Mb */
+    prom_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "Leon3.bios", prom_size);
+    cpu_register_physical_memory(0x00000000, prom_size,
+                                 prom_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
+
+    /* Load boot prom */
+    if (bios_name == NULL) {
+        bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
+    }
+    filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
+
+    bios_size = get_image_size(filename);
+
+    if (bios_size > prom_size) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s': file too big\n",
+                filename);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    if (bios_size > 0) {
+        ret = load_image_targphys(filename, 0x00000000, bios_size);
+        if (ret < 0 || ret > prom_size) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s'\n", filename);
+            exit(1);
+        }
+    } else if (kernel_filename == NULL) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Can't read bios image %s\n", filename);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    /* Can directly load an application. */
+    if (kernel_filename != NULL) {
+        long     kernel_size;
+        uint64_t entry;
+
+        kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, &entry, NULL, NULL,
+                               1 /* big endian */, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
+        if (kernel_size < 0) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
+                    kernel_filename);
+            exit(1);
+        }
+        if (bios_size <= 0) {
+            /* If there is no bios/monitor, start the application.  */
+            env->pc = entry;
+            env->npc = entry + 4;
+            reset_info->entry = entry;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Allocate timers */
+    grlib_gptimer_create(0x80000300, 2, CPU_CLK, cpu_irqs, 6);
+
+    /* Allocate uart */
+    if (serial_hds[0]) {
+        grlib_apbuart_create(0x80000100, serial_hds[0], cpu_irqs[3]);
+    }
+}
+
+QEMUMachine leon3_generic_machine = {
+    .name     = "leon3_generic",
+    .desc     = "Leon-3 generic",
+    .init     = leon3_generic_hw_init,
+    .use_scsi = 0,
+};
+
+static void leon3_machine_init(void)
+{
+    qemu_register_machine(&leon3_generic_machine);
+}
+
+machine_init(leon3_machine_init);
diff --git a/hw/mc146818rtc.c b/hw/mc146818rtc.c
index 6466aff..a1b0e31 100644
--- a/hw/mc146818rtc.c
+++ b/hw/mc146818rtc.c
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@
 #define REG_B_UIE  0x10
 #define REG_B_SQWE 0x08
 #define REG_B_DM   0x04
+#define REG_B_24H  0x02
 
 #define REG_C_UF   0x10
 #define REG_C_IRQF 0x80
@@ -246,7 +247,15 @@
                     rtc_set_time(s);
                 }
             }
-            s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] = data;
+            if (((s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] ^ data) & (REG_B_DM | REG_B_24H)) &&
+                !(data & REG_B_SET)) {
+                /* If the time format has changed and not in set mode,
+                   update the registers immediately. */
+                s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] = data;
+                rtc_copy_date(s);
+            } else {
+                s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] = data;
+            }
             rtc_timer_update(s, qemu_get_clock(rtc_clock));
             break;
         case RTC_REG_C:
@@ -285,7 +294,7 @@
     tm->tm_sec = rtc_from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_SECONDS]);
     tm->tm_min = rtc_from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_MINUTES]);
     tm->tm_hour = rtc_from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_HOURS] & 0x7f);
-    if (!(s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & 0x02) &&
+    if (!(s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_24H) &&
         (s->cmos_data[RTC_HOURS] & 0x80)) {
         tm->tm_hour += 12;
     }
@@ -304,7 +313,7 @@
 
     s->cmos_data[RTC_SECONDS] = rtc_to_bcd(s, tm->tm_sec);
     s->cmos_data[RTC_MINUTES] = rtc_to_bcd(s, tm->tm_min);
-    if (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & 0x02) {
+    if (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_24H) {
         /* 24 hour format */
         s->cmos_data[RTC_HOURS] = rtc_to_bcd(s, tm->tm_hour);
     } else {
diff --git a/hw/mips_fulong2e.c b/hw/mips_fulong2e.c
index 07eb9ee..2783ed5 100644
--- a/hw/mips_fulong2e.c
+++ b/hw/mips_fulong2e.c
@@ -218,13 +218,11 @@
 };
 
 /* Audio support */
-#ifdef HAS_AUDIO
 static void audio_init (PCIBus *pci_bus)
 {
     vt82c686b_ac97_init(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(FULONG2E_VIA_SLOT, 5));
     vt82c686b_mc97_init(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(FULONG2E_VIA_SLOT, 6));
 }
-#endif
 
 /* Network support */
 static void network_init (void)
@@ -391,9 +389,7 @@
     }
 
     /* Sound card */
-#ifdef HAS_AUDIO
     audio_init(pci_bus);
-#endif
     /* Network card */
     network_init();
 }
diff --git a/hw/mips_jazz.c b/hw/mips_jazz.c
index a7caa3f..85eba5a 100644
--- a/hw/mips_jazz.c
+++ b/hw/mips_jazz.c
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 #include "isa.h"
 #include "fdc.h"
 #include "sysemu.h"
-#include "audio/audio.h"
+#include "arch_init.h"
 #include "boards.h"
 #include "net.h"
 #include "esp.h"
@@ -90,26 +90,6 @@
     dma_dummy_writeb,
 };
 
-static void audio_init(qemu_irq *pic)
-{
-    struct soundhw *c;
-    int audio_enabled = 0;
-
-    for (c = soundhw; !audio_enabled && c->name; ++c) {
-        audio_enabled = c->enabled;
-    }
-
-    if (audio_enabled) {
-        for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
-            if (c->enabled) {
-                if (c->isa) {
-                    c->init.init_isa(pic);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX 0x7e000
 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE (BIOS_SIZE < MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX ? BIOS_SIZE : MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX)
 
@@ -284,7 +264,7 @@
 
     /* Sound card */
     /* FIXME: missing Jazz sound at 0x8000c000, rc4030[2] */
-    audio_init(i8259);
+    audio_init(i8259, NULL);
 
     /* NVRAM: Unprotected at 0x9000, Protected at 0xa000, Read only at 0xb000 */
     ds1225y_init(0x80009000, "nvram");
diff --git a/hw/mips_malta.c b/hw/mips_malta.c
index 8755416..2d3f242 100644
--- a/hw/mips_malta.c
+++ b/hw/mips_malta.c
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 #include "vmware_vga.h"
 #include "qemu-char.h"
 #include "sysemu.h"
-#include "audio/audio.h"
+#include "arch_init.h"
 #include "boards.h"
 #include "qemu-log.h"
 #include "mips-bios.h"
@@ -457,25 +457,6 @@
     return s;
 }
 
-/* Audio support */
-static void audio_init (PCIBus *pci_bus)
-{
-    struct soundhw *c;
-    int audio_enabled = 0;
-
-    for (c = soundhw; !audio_enabled && c->name; ++c) {
-        audio_enabled = c->enabled;
-    }
-
-    if (audio_enabled) {
-        for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
-            if (c->enabled) {
-                c->init.init_pci(pci_bus);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 /* Network support */
 static void network_init(void)
 {
@@ -967,7 +948,7 @@
     fdctrl_init_isa(fd);
 
     /* Sound card */
-    audio_init(pci_bus);
+    audio_init(NULL, pci_bus);
 
     /* Network card */
     network_init();
diff --git a/hw/onenand.c b/hw/onenand.c
index d9cdcf2..71c1ab4 100644
--- a/hw/onenand.c
+++ b/hw/onenand.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "hw.h"
 #include "flash.h"
 #include "irq.h"
 #include "blockdev.h"
diff --git a/hw/pc.c b/hw/pc.c
index fface7d..4dfdc0b 100644
--- a/hw/pc.c
+++ b/hw/pc.c
@@ -829,23 +829,6 @@
 static const int parallel_io[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS] = { 0x378, 0x278, 0x3bc };
 static const int parallel_irq[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS] = { 7, 7, 7 };
 
-void pc_audio_init (PCIBus *pci_bus, qemu_irq *pic)
-{
-    struct soundhw *c;
-
-    for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
-        if (c->enabled) {
-            if (c->isa) {
-                c->init.init_isa(pic);
-            } else {
-                if (pci_bus) {
-                    c->init.init_pci(pci_bus);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 void pc_init_ne2k_isa(NICInfo *nd)
 {
     static int nb_ne2k = 0;
diff --git a/hw/pc.h b/hw/pc.h
index 6852790..a048768 100644
--- a/hw/pc.h
+++ b/hw/pc.h
@@ -100,9 +100,6 @@
                           FDCtrl **floppy_controller,
                           ISADevice **rtc_state);
 void pc_init_ne2k_isa(NICInfo *nd);
-#ifdef HAS_AUDIO
-void pc_audio_init (PCIBus *pci_bus, qemu_irq *pic);
-#endif
 void pc_cmos_init(ram_addr_t ram_size, ram_addr_t above_4g_mem_size,
                   const char *boot_device,
                   BusState *ide0, BusState *ide1,
diff --git a/hw/pc_piix.c b/hw/pc_piix.c
index f82508d..7b74473 100644
--- a/hw/pc_piix.c
+++ b/hw/pc_piix.c
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 #include "kvm.h"
 #include "sysemu.h"
 #include "sysbus.h"
+#include "arch_init.h"
 #include "blockdev.h"
 
 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
@@ -148,7 +149,7 @@
         }
     }
 
-    pc_audio_init(pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL, isa_irq);
+    audio_init(isa_irq, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
 
     pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device,
                  idebus[0], idebus[1], floppy_controller, rtc_state);
diff --git a/hw/pci-hotplug.c b/hw/pci-hotplug.c
index 716133c..b6dcbda 100644
--- a/hw/pci-hotplug.c
+++ b/hw/pci-hotplug.c
@@ -90,7 +90,8 @@
      * specified).
      */
     dinfo->unit = qemu_opt_get_number(dinfo->opts, "unit", -1);
-    scsidev = scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(scsibus, dinfo->bdrv, dinfo->unit);
+    dinfo->bus = scsibus->busnr;
+    scsidev = scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(scsibus, dinfo->bdrv, dinfo->unit, false);
     if (!scsidev) {
         return -1;
     }
diff --git a/hw/pci.c b/hw/pci.c
index b8f5385..d5bbba9 100644
--- a/hw/pci.c
+++ b/hw/pci.c
@@ -641,7 +641,6 @@
                  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK |
                  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD |
                  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SEC_DISCARD |
-                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_STATUS |
                  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_SERR);
     /* Below does not do anything as we never set this bit, put here for
      * completeness. */
@@ -833,6 +832,7 @@
 
     pci_unregister_io_regions(pci_dev);
     pci_del_option_rom(pci_dev);
+    qemu_free(pci_dev->romfile);
     do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
     return 0;
 }
@@ -2072,7 +2072,7 @@
     for (t = d; t; t = t->bus->parent_dev) {
         p -= slot_len;
         s = snprintf(slot, sizeof slot, ":%02x.%x",
-                     PCI_SLOT(t->devfn), PCI_FUNC(d->devfn));
+                     PCI_SLOT(t->devfn), PCI_FUNC(t->devfn));
         assert(s == slot_len);
         memcpy(p, slot, slot_len);
     }
diff --git a/hw/pl181.c b/hw/pl181.c
index 3e5f92f..36d9d02 100644
--- a/hw/pl181.c
+++ b/hw/pl181.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
  * This code is licenced under the GPL.
  */
 
+#include "blockdev.h"
 #include "sysbus.h"
 #include "sd.h"
 
@@ -449,15 +450,15 @@
 {
     int iomemtype;
     pl181_state *s = FROM_SYSBUS(pl181_state, dev);
-    BlockDriverState *bd;
+    DriveInfo *dinfo;
 
     iomemtype = cpu_register_io_memory(pl181_readfn, pl181_writefn, s,
                                        DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, 0x1000, iomemtype);
     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq[0]);
     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq[1]);
-    bd = qdev_init_bdrv(&dev->qdev, IF_SD);
-    s->card = sd_init(bd, 0);
+    dinfo = drive_get_next(IF_SD);
+    s->card = sd_init(dinfo ? dinfo->bdrv : NULL, 0);
     qemu_register_reset(pl181_reset, s);
     pl181_reset(s);
     /* ??? Save/restore.  */
diff --git a/hw/ppc_prep.c b/hw/ppc_prep.c
index 1492266..6c1499a 100644
--- a/hw/ppc_prep.c
+++ b/hw/ppc_prep.c
@@ -600,9 +600,6 @@
     if (filename) {
         qemu_free(filename);
     }
-    if (env->nip < 0xFFF80000 && bios_size < 0x00100000) {
-        hw_error("PowerPC 601 / 620 / 970 need a 1MB BIOS\n");
-    }
 
     if (linux_boot) {
         kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
@@ -693,7 +690,7 @@
         hd[i] = drive_get(IF_IDE, i / MAX_IDE_DEVS, i % MAX_IDE_DEVS);
     }
 
-    for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
+    for(i = 0; i < 1/*MAX_IDE_BUS*/; i++) {
         isa_ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i],
                      hd[2 * i],
 		     hd[2 * i + 1]);
diff --git a/hw/pxa.h b/hw/pxa.h
index 8d6a8c3..f73d33b 100644
--- a/hw/pxa.h
+++ b/hw/pxa.h
@@ -70,13 +70,9 @@
 void pxa27x_timer_init(target_phys_addr_t base, qemu_irq *irqs, qemu_irq irq4);
 
 /* pxa2xx_gpio.c */
-typedef struct PXA2xxGPIOInfo PXA2xxGPIOInfo;
-PXA2xxGPIOInfo *pxa2xx_gpio_init(target_phys_addr_t base,
+DeviceState *pxa2xx_gpio_init(target_phys_addr_t base,
                 CPUState *env, qemu_irq *pic, int lines);
-qemu_irq *pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s);
-void pxa2xx_gpio_out_set(PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s,
-                int line, qemu_irq handler);
-void pxa2xx_gpio_read_notifier(PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s, qemu_irq handler);
+void pxa2xx_gpio_read_notifier(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq handler);
 
 /* pxa2xx_dma.c */
 typedef struct PXA2xxDMAState PXA2xxDMAState;
@@ -132,7 +128,7 @@
     qemu_irq *pic;
     qemu_irq reset;
     PXA2xxDMAState *dma;
-    PXA2xxGPIOInfo *gpio;
+    DeviceState *gpio;
     PXA2xxLCDState *lcd;
     SSIBus **ssp;
     PXA2xxI2CState *i2c[2];
diff --git a/hw/pxa2xx.c b/hw/pxa2xx.c
index 6e72a5c..d966846 100644
--- a/hw/pxa2xx.c
+++ b/hw/pxa2xx.c
@@ -2158,7 +2158,7 @@
 
     /* GPIO1 resets the processor */
     /* The handler can be overridden by board-specific code */
-    pxa2xx_gpio_out_set(s->gpio, 1, s->reset);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(s->gpio, 1, s->reset);
     return s;
 }
 
@@ -2279,7 +2279,7 @@
 
     /* GPIO1 resets the processor */
     /* The handler can be overridden by board-specific code */
-    pxa2xx_gpio_out_set(s->gpio, 1, s->reset);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(s->gpio, 1, s->reset);
     return s;
 }
 
diff --git a/hw/pxa2xx_gpio.c b/hw/pxa2xx_gpio.c
index 0d03446..789965d 100644
--- a/hw/pxa2xx_gpio.c
+++ b/hw/pxa2xx_gpio.c
@@ -8,15 +8,18 @@
  */
 
 #include "hw.h"
+#include "sysbus.h"
 #include "pxa.h"
 
 #define PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS	4
 
+typedef struct PXA2xxGPIOInfo PXA2xxGPIOInfo;
 struct PXA2xxGPIOInfo {
-    qemu_irq *pic;
+    SysBusDevice busdev;
+    qemu_irq irq0, irq1, irqX;
     int lines;
+    int ncpu;
     CPUState *cpu_env;
-    qemu_irq *in;
 
     /* XXX: GNU C vectors are more suitable */
     uint32_t ilevel[PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS];
@@ -66,19 +69,19 @@
 static void pxa2xx_gpio_irq_update(PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s)
 {
     if (s->status[0] & (1 << 0))
-        qemu_irq_raise(s->pic[PXA2XX_PIC_GPIO_0]);
+        qemu_irq_raise(s->irq0);
     else
-        qemu_irq_lower(s->pic[PXA2XX_PIC_GPIO_0]);
+        qemu_irq_lower(s->irq0);
 
     if (s->status[0] & (1 << 1))
-        qemu_irq_raise(s->pic[PXA2XX_PIC_GPIO_1]);
+        qemu_irq_raise(s->irq1);
     else
-        qemu_irq_lower(s->pic[PXA2XX_PIC_GPIO_1]);
+        qemu_irq_lower(s->irq1);
 
     if ((s->status[0] & ~3) | s->status[1] | s->status[2] | s->status[3])
-        qemu_irq_raise(s->pic[PXA2XX_PIC_GPIO_X]);
+        qemu_irq_raise(s->irqX);
     else
-        qemu_irq_lower(s->pic[PXA2XX_PIC_GPIO_X]);
+        qemu_irq_lower(s->irqX);
 }
 
 /* Bitmap of pins used as standby and sleep wake-up sources.  */
@@ -249,96 +252,89 @@
     pxa2xx_gpio_write
 };
 
-static void pxa2xx_gpio_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
-{
-    PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s = (PXA2xxGPIOInfo *) opaque;
-    int i;
-
-    qemu_put_be32(f, s->lines);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS; i ++) {
-        qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->ilevel[i]);
-        qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->olevel[i]);
-        qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->dir[i]);
-        qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->rising[i]);
-        qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->falling[i]);
-        qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->status[i]);
-        qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->gafr[i * 2 + 0]);
-        qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->gafr[i * 2 + 1]);
-
-        qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->prev_level[i]);
-    }
-}
-
-static int pxa2xx_gpio_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
-{
-    PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s = (PXA2xxGPIOInfo *) opaque;
-    int i;
-
-    if (qemu_get_be32(f) != s->lines)
-        return -EINVAL;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS; i ++) {
-        qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->ilevel[i]);
-        qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->olevel[i]);
-        qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->dir[i]);
-        qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->rising[i]);
-        qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->falling[i]);
-        qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->status[i]);
-        qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->gafr[i * 2 + 0]);
-        qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->gafr[i * 2 + 1]);
-
-        qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->prev_level[i]);
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-PXA2xxGPIOInfo *pxa2xx_gpio_init(target_phys_addr_t base,
+DeviceState *pxa2xx_gpio_init(target_phys_addr_t base,
                 CPUState *env, qemu_irq *pic, int lines)
 {
+    DeviceState *dev;
+
+    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "pxa2xx-gpio");
+    qdev_prop_set_int32(dev, "lines", lines);
+    qdev_prop_set_int32(dev, "ncpu", env->cpu_index);
+    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
+
+    sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 0, base);
+    sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 0, pic[PXA2XX_PIC_GPIO_0]);
+    sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 1, pic[PXA2XX_PIC_GPIO_1]);
+    sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 2, pic[PXA2XX_PIC_GPIO_X]);
+
+    return dev;
+}
+
+static int pxa2xx_gpio_initfn(SysBusDevice *dev)
+{
     int iomemtype;
     PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s;
 
-    s = (PXA2xxGPIOInfo *)
-            qemu_mallocz(sizeof(PXA2xxGPIOInfo));
-    memset(s, 0, sizeof(PXA2xxGPIOInfo));
-    s->pic = pic;
-    s->lines = lines;
-    s->cpu_env = env;
-    s->in = qemu_allocate_irqs(pxa2xx_gpio_set, s, lines);
+    s = FROM_SYSBUS(PXA2xxGPIOInfo, dev);
+
+    s->cpu_env = qemu_get_cpu(s->ncpu);
+
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(&dev->qdev, pxa2xx_gpio_set, s->lines);
+    qdev_init_gpio_out(&dev->qdev, s->handler, s->lines);
 
     iomemtype = cpu_register_io_memory(pxa2xx_gpio_readfn,
                     pxa2xx_gpio_writefn, s, DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
-    cpu_register_physical_memory(base, 0x00001000, iomemtype);
 
-    register_savevm(NULL, "pxa2xx_gpio", 0, 0,
-                    pxa2xx_gpio_save, pxa2xx_gpio_load, s);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(dev, 0x1000, iomemtype);
+    sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq0);
+    sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq1);
+    sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irqX);
 
-    return s;
-}
-
-qemu_irq *pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s)
-{
-    return s->in;
-}
-
-void pxa2xx_gpio_out_set(PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s,
-                int line, qemu_irq handler)
-{
-    if (line >= s->lines) {
-        printf("%s: No GPIO pin %i\n", __FUNCTION__, line);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    s->handler[line] = handler;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /*
  * Registers a callback to notify on GPLR reads.  This normally
  * shouldn't be needed but it is used for the hack on Spitz machines.
  */
-void pxa2xx_gpio_read_notifier(PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s, qemu_irq handler)
+void pxa2xx_gpio_read_notifier(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq handler)
 {
+    PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s = FROM_SYSBUS(PXA2xxGPIOInfo, sysbus_from_qdev(dev));
     s->read_notify = handler;
 }
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pxa2xx_gpio_regs = {
+    .name = "pxa2xx-gpio",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField []) {
+        VMSTATE_INT32(lines, PXA2xxGPIOInfo),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(ilevel, PXA2xxGPIOInfo, PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(olevel, PXA2xxGPIOInfo, PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(dir, PXA2xxGPIOInfo, PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(rising, PXA2xxGPIOInfo, PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(falling, PXA2xxGPIOInfo, PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(status, PXA2xxGPIOInfo, PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(gafr, PXA2xxGPIOInfo, PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS * 2),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
+    },
+};
+
+static SysBusDeviceInfo pxa2xx_gpio_info = {
+    .init       = pxa2xx_gpio_initfn,
+    .qdev.name  = "pxa2xx-gpio",
+    .qdev.desc  = "PXA2xx GPIO controller",
+    .qdev.size  = sizeof(PXA2xxGPIOInfo),
+    .qdev.props = (Property []) {
+        DEFINE_PROP_INT32("lines", PXA2xxGPIOInfo, lines, 0),
+        DEFINE_PROP_INT32("ncpu", PXA2xxGPIOInfo, ncpu, 0),
+        DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+    }
+};
+
+static void pxa2xx_gpio_register(void)
+{
+    sysbus_register_withprop(&pxa2xx_gpio_info);
+}
+device_init(pxa2xx_gpio_register);
diff --git a/hw/qdev.c b/hw/qdev.c
index 5b8d374..c7fec44 100644
--- a/hw/qdev.c
+++ b/hw/qdev.c
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@
 #include "qdev.h"
 #include "sysemu.h"
 #include "monitor.h"
-#include "blockdev.h"
 
 static int qdev_hotplug = 0;
 static bool qdev_hot_added = false;
@@ -458,20 +457,6 @@
     }
 }
 
-static int next_block_unit[IF_COUNT];
-
-/* Get a block device.  This should only be used for single-drive devices
-   (e.g. SD/Floppy/MTD).  Multi-disk devices (scsi/ide) should use the
-   appropriate bus.  */
-BlockDriverState *qdev_init_bdrv(DeviceState *dev, BlockInterfaceType type)
-{
-    int unit = next_block_unit[type]++;
-    DriveInfo *dinfo;
-
-    dinfo = drive_get(type, 0, unit);
-    return dinfo ? dinfo->bdrv : NULL;
-}
-
 BusState *qdev_get_child_bus(DeviceState *dev, const char *name)
 {
     BusState *bus;
diff --git a/hw/qdev.h b/hw/qdev.h
index e520aaa..9808f85 100644
--- a/hw/qdev.h
+++ b/hw/qdev.h
@@ -137,8 +137,6 @@
 qemu_irq qdev_get_gpio_in(DeviceState *dev, int n);
 void qdev_connect_gpio_out(DeviceState *dev, int n, qemu_irq pin);
 
-BlockDriverState *qdev_init_bdrv(DeviceState *dev, BlockInterfaceType type);
-
 BusState *qdev_get_child_bus(DeviceState *dev, const char *name);
 
 /*** Device API.  ***/
diff --git a/hw/scsi-bus.c b/hw/scsi-bus.c
index 7febb86..ceeb4ec 100644
--- a/hw/scsi-bus.c
+++ b/hw/scsi-bus.c
@@ -87,7 +87,8 @@
 }
 
 /* handle legacy '-drive if=scsi,...' cmd line args */
-SCSIDevice *scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(SCSIBus *bus, BlockDriverState *bdrv, int unit)
+SCSIDevice *scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(SCSIBus *bus, BlockDriverState *bdrv,
+                                      int unit, bool removable)
 {
     const char *driver;
     DeviceState *dev;
@@ -95,6 +96,9 @@
     driver = bdrv_is_sg(bdrv) ? "scsi-generic" : "scsi-disk";
     dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, driver);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "scsi-id", unit);
+    if (qdev_prop_exists(dev, "removable")) {
+        qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "removable", removable);
+    }
     if (qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "drive", bdrv) < 0) {
         qdev_free(dev);
         return NULL;
@@ -117,7 +121,7 @@
             continue;
         }
         qemu_opts_loc_restore(dinfo->opts);
-        if (!scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(bus, dinfo->bdrv, unit)) {
+        if (!scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(bus, dinfo->bdrv, unit, false)) {
             res = -1;
             break;
         }
diff --git a/hw/scsi-disk.c b/hw/scsi-disk.c
index 6cb317c..488eedd 100644
--- a/hw/scsi-disk.c
+++ b/hw/scsi-disk.c
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@
     /* The qemu block layer uses a fixed 512 byte sector size.
        This is the number of 512 byte blocks in a single scsi sector.  */
     int cluster_size;
+    uint32_t removable;
     uint64_t max_lba;
     QEMUBH *bh;
     char *version;
@@ -552,6 +553,7 @@
         memcpy(&outbuf[16], "QEMU CD-ROM     ", 16);
     } else {
         outbuf[0] = 0;
+        outbuf[1] = s->removable ? 0x80 : 0;
         memcpy(&outbuf[16], "QEMU HARDDISK   ", 16);
     }
     memcpy(&outbuf[8], "QEMU    ", 8);
@@ -1295,6 +1297,7 @@
         DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(SCSIDiskState, qdev.conf),
         DEFINE_PROP_STRING("ver",  SCSIDiskState, version),
         DEFINE_PROP_STRING("serial",  SCSIDiskState, serial),
+        DEFINE_PROP_BIT("removable", SCSIDiskState, removable, 0, false),
         DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
     },
 };
diff --git a/hw/scsi.h b/hw/scsi.h
index bf02adf..d3b5d56 100644
--- a/hw/scsi.h
+++ b/hw/scsi.h
@@ -3,9 +3,10 @@
 
 #include "qdev.h"
 #include "block.h"
-#include "blockdev.h"
 #include "block_int.h"
 
+#define MAX_SCSI_DEVS	255
+
 #define SCSI_CMD_BUF_SIZE     16
 
 /* scsi-disk.c */
@@ -94,7 +95,8 @@
     return DO_UPCAST(SCSIBus, qbus, d->qdev.parent_bus);
 }
 
-SCSIDevice *scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(SCSIBus *bus, BlockDriverState *bdrv, int unit);
+SCSIDevice *scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(SCSIBus *bus, BlockDriverState *bdrv,
+                                      int unit, bool removable);
 int scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline(SCSIBus *bus);
 
 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_alloc(size_t size, SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun);
diff --git a/hw/sd.c b/hw/sd.c
index 601545b..789ca84 100644
--- a/hw/sd.c
+++ b/hw/sd.c
@@ -422,9 +422,14 @@
     sd->pwd_len = 0;
 }
 
-static void sd_cardchange(void *opaque)
+static void sd_cardchange(void *opaque, int reason)
 {
     SDState *sd = opaque;
+
+    if (!(reason & CHANGE_MEDIA)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
     qemu_set_irq(sd->inserted_cb, bdrv_is_inserted(sd->bdrv));
     if (bdrv_is_inserted(sd->bdrv)) {
         sd_reset(sd, sd->bdrv);
diff --git a/hw/sh7750.c b/hw/sh7750.c
index 36b702f..19d5bf8 100644
--- a/hw/sh7750.c
+++ b/hw/sh7750.c
@@ -625,6 +625,7 @@
 
 static uint32_t sh7750_mmct_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
 {
+    SH7750State *s = opaque;
     uint32_t ret = 0;
 
     switch (MM_REGION_TYPE(addr)) {
@@ -633,19 +634,21 @@
         /* do nothing */
 	break;
     case MM_ITLB_ADDR:
+        ret = cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_addr(s->cpu, addr);
+        break;
     case MM_ITLB_DATA:
-        /* XXXXX */
-        abort();
-	break;
+        ret = cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_data(s->cpu, addr);
+        break;
     case MM_OCACHE_ADDR:
     case MM_OCACHE_DATA:
         /* do nothing */
 	break;
     case MM_UTLB_ADDR:
+        ret = cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_addr(s->cpu, addr);
+        break;
     case MM_UTLB_DATA:
-        /* XXXXX */
-        abort();
-	break;
+        ret = cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_data(s->cpu, addr);
+        break;
     default:
         abort();
     }
@@ -673,7 +676,7 @@
         cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_addr(s->cpu, addr, mem_value);
         break;
     case MM_ITLB_DATA:
-        /* XXXXX */
+        cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_data(s->cpu, addr, mem_value);
         abort();
 	break;
     case MM_OCACHE_ADDR:
@@ -684,8 +687,7 @@
         cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_addr(s->cpu, addr, mem_value);
 	break;
     case MM_UTLB_DATA:
-        /* XXXXX */
-        abort();
+        cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_data(s->cpu, addr, mem_value);
 	break;
     default:
         abort();
diff --git a/hw/sharpsl.h b/hw/sharpsl.h
index c5ccf79..0b3a774 100644
--- a/hw/sharpsl.h
+++ b/hw/sharpsl.h
@@ -10,13 +10,6 @@
     fprintf(stderr, "%s: " format, __FUNCTION__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 
 /* zaurus.c */
-typedef struct ScoopInfo ScoopInfo;
-ScoopInfo *scoop_init(PXA2xxState *cpu,
-                int instance, target_phys_addr_t target_base);
-void scoop_gpio_set(void *opaque, int line, int level);
-qemu_irq *scoop_gpio_in_get(ScoopInfo *s);
-void scoop_gpio_out_set(ScoopInfo *s, int line,
-                qemu_irq handler);
 
 #define SL_PXA_PARAM_BASE	0xa0000a00
 void sl_bootparam_write(target_phys_addr_t ptr);
diff --git a/hw/slavio_intctl.c b/hw/slavio_intctl.c
index fd69354..a83e5b8 100644
--- a/hw/slavio_intctl.c
+++ b/hw/slavio_intctl.c
@@ -289,7 +289,12 @@
         pil_pending |= (s->slaves[i].intreg_pending & CPU_SOFTIRQ_MASK) >> 16;
 
         if (set_irqs) {
-            for (j = MAX_PILS; j > 0; j--) {
+            /* Since there is not really an interrupt 0 (and pil_pending
+             * and irl_out bit zero are thus always zero) there is no need
+             * to do anything with cpu_irqs[i][0] and it is OK not to do
+             * the j=0 iteration of this loop.
+             */
+            for (j = MAX_PILS-1; j > 0; j--) {
                 if (pil_pending & (1 << j)) {
                     if (!(s->slaves[i].irl_out & (1 << j))) {
                         qemu_irq_raise(s->cpu_irqs[i][j]);
diff --git a/hw/spitz.c b/hw/spitz.c
index 092bb64..5b1e42d 100644
--- a/hw/spitz.c
+++ b/hw/spitz.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #include "audio/audio.h"
 #include "boards.h"
 #include "blockdev.h"
+#include "sysbus.h"
 
 #undef REG_FMT
 #define REG_FMT			"0x%02lx"
@@ -46,8 +47,11 @@
 #define FLASHCTL_NCE		(FLASHCTL_CE0 | FLASHCTL_CE1)
 
 typedef struct {
+    SysBusDevice busdev;
     NANDFlashState *nand;
     uint8_t ctl;
+    uint8_t manf_id;
+    uint8_t chip_id;
     ECCState ecc;
 } SLNANDState;
 
@@ -130,56 +134,53 @@
     }
 }
 
-static void sl_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
-{
-    SLNANDState *s = (SLNANDState *) opaque;
-
-    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->ctl);
-    ecc_put(f, &s->ecc);
-}
-
-static int sl_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
-{
-    SLNANDState *s = (SLNANDState *) opaque;
-
-    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->ctl);
-    ecc_get(f, &s->ecc);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
 enum {
     FLASH_128M,
     FLASH_1024M,
 };
 
+static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const sl_readfn[] = {
+    sl_readb,
+    sl_readb,
+    sl_readl,
+};
+static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const sl_writefn[] = {
+    sl_writeb,
+    sl_writeb,
+    sl_writeb,
+};
+
 static void sl_flash_register(PXA2xxState *cpu, int size)
 {
+    DeviceState *dev;
+
+    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sl-nand");
+
+    qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "manf_id", NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG);
+    if (size == FLASH_128M)
+        qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "chip_id", 0x73);
+    else if (size == FLASH_1024M)
+        qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "chip_id", 0xf1);
+
+    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
+    sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 0, FLASH_BASE);
+}
+
+static int sl_nand_init(SysBusDevice *dev) {
     int iomemtype;
     SLNANDState *s;
-    CPUReadMemoryFunc * const sl_readfn[] = {
-        sl_readb,
-        sl_readb,
-        sl_readl,
-    };
-    CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const sl_writefn[] = {
-        sl_writeb,
-        sl_writeb,
-        sl_writeb,
-    };
 
-    s = (SLNANDState *) qemu_mallocz(sizeof(SLNANDState));
+    s = FROM_SYSBUS(SLNANDState, dev);
+
     s->ctl = 0;
-    if (size == FLASH_128M)
-        s->nand = nand_init(NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG, 0x73);
-    else if (size == FLASH_1024M)
-        s->nand = nand_init(NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG, 0xf1);
+    s->nand = nand_init(s->manf_id, s->chip_id);
 
     iomemtype = cpu_register_io_memory(sl_readfn,
                     sl_writefn, s, DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
-    cpu_register_physical_memory(FLASH_BASE, 0x40, iomemtype);
 
-    register_savevm(NULL, "sl_flash", 0, 0, sl_save, sl_load, s);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(dev, 0x40, iomemtype);
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* Spitz Keyboard */
@@ -218,11 +219,10 @@
     SPITZ_GPIO_AK_INT, SPITZ_GPIO_SYNC, SPITZ_GPIO_ON_KEY,
     SPITZ_GPIO_SWA, SPITZ_GPIO_SWB,
 };
-static int spitz_gpio_invert[5] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, };
 
 typedef struct {
+    SysBusDevice busdev;
     qemu_irq sense[SPITZ_KEY_SENSE_NUM];
-    qemu_irq *strobe;
     qemu_irq gpiomap[5];
     int keymap[0x80];
     uint16_t keyrow[SPITZ_KEY_SENSE_NUM];
@@ -273,8 +273,7 @@
 
     /* Handle the additional keys */
     if ((spitz_keycode >> 4) == SPITZ_KEY_SENSE_NUM) {
-        qemu_set_irq(s->gpiomap[spitz_keycode & 0xf], (keycode < 0x80) ^
-                        spitz_gpio_invert[spitz_keycode & 0xf]);
+        qemu_set_irq(s->gpiomap[spitz_keycode & 0xf], (keycode < 0x80));
         return;
     }
 
@@ -292,8 +291,9 @@
 
 #define QUEUE_KEY(c)	s->fifo[(s->fifopos + s->fifolen ++) & 0xf] = c
 
-static void spitz_keyboard_handler(SpitzKeyboardState *s, int keycode)
+static void spitz_keyboard_handler(void *opaque, int keycode)
 {
+    SpitzKeyboardState *s = opaque;
     uint16_t code;
     int mapcode;
     switch (keycode) {
@@ -439,34 +439,15 @@
     s->imodifiers = 0;
     s->fifopos = 0;
     s->fifolen = 0;
-    s->kbdtimer = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, spitz_keyboard_tick, s);
-    spitz_keyboard_tick(s);
 }
 
 #undef SHIFT
 #undef CTRL
 #undef FN
 
-static void spitz_keyboard_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
+static int spitz_keyboard_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
 {
     SpitzKeyboardState *s = (SpitzKeyboardState *) opaque;
-    int i;
-
-    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->sense_state);
-    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->strobe_state);
-    for (i = 0; i < 5; i ++)
-        qemu_put_byte(f, spitz_gpio_invert[i]);
-}
-
-static int spitz_keyboard_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
-{
-    SpitzKeyboardState *s = (SpitzKeyboardState *) opaque;
-    int i;
-
-    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->sense_state);
-    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->strobe_state);
-    for (i = 0; i < 5; i ++)
-        spitz_gpio_invert[i] = qemu_get_byte(f);
 
     /* Release all pressed keys */
     memset(s->keyrow, 0, sizeof(s->keyrow));
@@ -481,12 +462,40 @@
 
 static void spitz_keyboard_register(PXA2xxState *cpu)
 {
-    int i, j;
+    int i;
+    DeviceState *dev;
     SpitzKeyboardState *s;
 
-    s = (SpitzKeyboardState *)
-            qemu_mallocz(sizeof(SpitzKeyboardState));
-    memset(s, 0, sizeof(SpitzKeyboardState));
+    dev = sysbus_create_simple("spitz-keyboard", -1, NULL);
+    s = FROM_SYSBUS(SpitzKeyboardState, sysbus_from_qdev(dev));
+
+    for (i = 0; i < SPITZ_KEY_SENSE_NUM; i ++)
+        qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, i, qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, spitz_gpio_key_sense[i]));
+
+    for (i = 0; i < 5; i ++)
+        s->gpiomap[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, spitz_gpiomap[i]);
+
+    if (!graphic_rotate)
+        s->gpiomap[4] = qemu_irq_invert(s->gpiomap[4]);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
+        qemu_set_irq(s->gpiomap[i], 0);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < SPITZ_KEY_STROBE_NUM; i ++)
+        qdev_connect_gpio_out(cpu->gpio, spitz_gpio_key_strobe[i],
+                qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i));
+
+    qemu_mod_timer(s->kbdtimer, qemu_get_clock(vm_clock));
+
+    qemu_add_kbd_event_handler(spitz_keyboard_handler, s);
+}
+
+static int spitz_keyboard_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
+{
+    SpitzKeyboardState *s;
+    int i, j;
+
+    s = FROM_SYSBUS(SpitzKeyboardState, dev);
 
     for (i = 0; i < 0x80; i ++)
         s->keymap[i] = -1;
@@ -495,22 +504,13 @@
             if (spitz_keymap[i][j] != -1)
                 s->keymap[spitz_keymap[i][j]] = (i << 4) | j;
 
-    for (i = 0; i < SPITZ_KEY_SENSE_NUM; i ++)
-        s->sense[i] = pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[spitz_gpio_key_sense[i]];
-
-    for (i = 0; i < 5; i ++)
-        s->gpiomap[i] = pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[spitz_gpiomap[i]];
-
-    s->strobe = qemu_allocate_irqs(spitz_keyboard_strobe, s,
-                    SPITZ_KEY_STROBE_NUM);
-    for (i = 0; i < SPITZ_KEY_STROBE_NUM; i ++)
-        pxa2xx_gpio_out_set(cpu->gpio, spitz_gpio_key_strobe[i], s->strobe[i]);
-
     spitz_keyboard_pre_map(s);
-    qemu_add_kbd_event_handler((QEMUPutKBDEvent *) spitz_keyboard_handler, s);
 
-    register_savevm(NULL, "spitz_keyboard", 0, 0,
-                    spitz_keyboard_save, spitz_keyboard_load, s);
+    s->kbdtimer = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, spitz_keyboard_tick, s);
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(&dev->qdev, spitz_keyboard_strobe, SPITZ_KEY_STROBE_NUM);
+    qdev_init_gpio_out(&dev->qdev, s->sense, SPITZ_KEY_SENSE_NUM);
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /* LCD backlight controller */
@@ -526,8 +526,8 @@
 
 typedef struct {
     SSISlave ssidev;
-    int bl_intensity;
-    int bl_power;
+    uint32_t bl_intensity;
+    uint32_t bl_power;
 } SpitzLCDTG;
 
 static void spitz_bl_update(SpitzLCDTG *s)
@@ -591,21 +591,6 @@
     return 0;
 }
 
-static void spitz_lcdtg_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
-{
-    SpitzLCDTG *s = (SpitzLCDTG *)opaque;
-    qemu_put_be32(f, s->bl_intensity);
-    qemu_put_be32(f, s->bl_power);
-}
-
-static int spitz_lcdtg_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
-{
-    SpitzLCDTG *s = (SpitzLCDTG *)opaque;
-    s->bl_intensity = qemu_get_be32(f);
-    s->bl_power = qemu_get_be32(f);
-    return 0;
-}
-
 static int spitz_lcdtg_init(SSISlave *dev)
 {
     SpitzLCDTG *s = FROM_SSI_SLAVE(SpitzLCDTG, dev);
@@ -614,8 +599,6 @@
     s->bl_power = 0;
     s->bl_intensity = 0x20;
 
-    register_savevm(&dev->qdev, "spitz-lcdtg", -1, 1,
-                    spitz_lcdtg_save, spitz_lcdtg_load, s);
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -634,7 +617,7 @@
 typedef struct {
     SSISlave ssidev;
     SSIBus *bus[3];
-    int enable[3];
+    uint32_t enable[3];
 } CorgiSSPState;
 
 static uint32_t corgi_ssp_transfer(SSISlave *dev, uint32_t value)
@@ -676,30 +659,6 @@
         max111x_set_input(max1111, MAX1111_BATT_TEMP, 0);
 }
 
-static void spitz_ssp_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
-{
-    CorgiSSPState *s = (CorgiSSPState *)opaque;
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
-        qemu_put_be32(f, s->enable[i]);
-    }
-}
-
-static int spitz_ssp_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
-{
-    CorgiSSPState *s = (CorgiSSPState *)opaque;
-    int i;
-
-    if (version_id != 1) {
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
-        s->enable[i] = qemu_get_be32(f);
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
 static int corgi_ssp_init(SSISlave *dev)
 {
     CorgiSSPState *s = FROM_SSI_SLAVE(CorgiSSPState, dev);
@@ -709,8 +668,6 @@
     s->bus[1] = ssi_create_bus(&dev->qdev, "ssi1");
     s->bus[2] = ssi_create_bus(&dev->qdev, "ssi2");
 
-    register_savevm(&dev->qdev, "spitz_ssp", -1, 1,
-                    spitz_ssp_save, spitz_ssp_load, s);
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -728,7 +685,7 @@
     bus = qdev_get_child_bus(mux, "ssi1");
     dev = ssi_create_slave(bus, "ads7846");
     qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 0,
-                          pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[SPITZ_GPIO_TP_INT]);
+                          qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_TP_INT));
 
     bus = qdev_get_child_bus(mux, "ssi2");
     max1111 = ssi_create_slave(bus, "max1111");
@@ -736,11 +693,11 @@
     max111x_set_input(max1111, MAX1111_BATT_TEMP, 0);
     max111x_set_input(max1111, MAX1111_ACIN_VOLT, SPITZ_CHARGEON_ACIN);
 
-    pxa2xx_gpio_out_set(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_LCDCON_CS,
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_LCDCON_CS,
                         qdev_get_gpio_in(mux, 0));
-    pxa2xx_gpio_out_set(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_ADS7846_CS,
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_ADS7846_CS,
                         qdev_get_gpio_in(mux, 1));
-    pxa2xx_gpio_out_set(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_MAX1111_CS,
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_MAX1111_CS,
                         qdev_get_gpio_in(mux, 2));
 }
 
@@ -790,7 +747,7 @@
     wm = i2c_create_slave(bus, "wm8750", 0);
 
     spitz_wm8750_addr(wm, 0, 0);
-    pxa2xx_gpio_out_set(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_WM,
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_WM,
                     qemu_allocate_irqs(spitz_wm8750_addr, wm, 1)[0]);
     /* .. and to the sound interface.  */
     cpu->i2s->opaque = wm;
@@ -851,21 +808,21 @@
 #define SPITZ_SCP2_MIC_BIAS		9
 
 static void spitz_scoop_gpio_setup(PXA2xxState *cpu,
-                ScoopInfo *scp0, ScoopInfo *scp1)
+                DeviceState *scp0, DeviceState *scp1)
 {
     qemu_irq *outsignals = qemu_allocate_irqs(spitz_out_switch, cpu, 8);
 
-    scoop_gpio_out_set(scp0, SPITZ_SCP_CHRG_ON, outsignals[0]);
-    scoop_gpio_out_set(scp0, SPITZ_SCP_JK_B, outsignals[1]);
-    scoop_gpio_out_set(scp0, SPITZ_SCP_LED_GREEN, outsignals[2]);
-    scoop_gpio_out_set(scp0, SPITZ_SCP_LED_ORANGE, outsignals[3]);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(scp0, SPITZ_SCP_CHRG_ON, outsignals[0]);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(scp0, SPITZ_SCP_JK_B, outsignals[1]);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(scp0, SPITZ_SCP_LED_GREEN, outsignals[2]);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(scp0, SPITZ_SCP_LED_ORANGE, outsignals[3]);
 
     if (scp1) {
-        scoop_gpio_out_set(scp1, SPITZ_SCP2_BACKLIGHT_CONT, outsignals[4]);
-        scoop_gpio_out_set(scp1, SPITZ_SCP2_BACKLIGHT_ON, outsignals[5]);
+        qdev_connect_gpio_out(scp1, SPITZ_SCP2_BACKLIGHT_CONT, outsignals[4]);
+        qdev_connect_gpio_out(scp1, SPITZ_SCP2_BACKLIGHT_ON, outsignals[5]);
     }
 
-    scoop_gpio_out_set(scp0, SPITZ_SCP_ADC_TEMP_ON, outsignals[6]);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(scp0, SPITZ_SCP_ADC_TEMP_ON, outsignals[6]);
 }
 
 #define SPITZ_GPIO_HSYNC		22
@@ -883,7 +840,7 @@
 static void spitz_lcd_hsync_handler(void *opaque, int line, int level)
 {
     PXA2xxState *cpu = (PXA2xxState *) opaque;
-    qemu_set_irq(pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[SPITZ_GPIO_HSYNC], spitz_hsync);
+    qemu_set_irq(qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_HSYNC), spitz_hsync);
     spitz_hsync ^= 1;
 }
 
@@ -903,36 +860,24 @@
 
     /* MMC/SD host */
     pxa2xx_mmci_handlers(cpu->mmc,
-                    pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[SPITZ_GPIO_SD_WP],
-                    pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[SPITZ_GPIO_SD_DETECT]);
+                    qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_SD_WP),
+                    qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_SD_DETECT));
 
     /* Battery lock always closed */
-    qemu_irq_raise(pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[SPITZ_GPIO_BAT_COVER]);
+    qemu_irq_raise(qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_BAT_COVER));
 
     /* Handle reset */
-    pxa2xx_gpio_out_set(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_ON_RESET, cpu->reset);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_ON_RESET, cpu->reset);
 
     /* PCMCIA signals: card's IRQ and Card-Detect */
     if (slots >= 1)
         pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_irq_cb(cpu->pcmcia[0],
-                        pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[SPITZ_GPIO_CF1_IRQ],
-                        pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[SPITZ_GPIO_CF1_CD]);
+                        qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_CF1_IRQ),
+                        qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_CF1_CD));
     if (slots >= 2)
         pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_irq_cb(cpu->pcmcia[1],
-                        pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[SPITZ_GPIO_CF2_IRQ],
-                        pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[SPITZ_GPIO_CF2_CD]);
-
-    /* Initialise the screen rotation related signals */
-    spitz_gpio_invert[3] = 0;	/* Always open */
-    if (graphic_rotate) {	/* Tablet mode */
-        spitz_gpio_invert[4] = 0;
-    } else {			/* Portrait mode */
-        spitz_gpio_invert[4] = 1;
-    }
-    qemu_set_irq(pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[SPITZ_GPIO_SWA],
-                    spitz_gpio_invert[3]);
-    qemu_set_irq(pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[SPITZ_GPIO_SWB],
-                    spitz_gpio_invert[4]);
+                        qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_CF2_IRQ),
+                        qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, SPITZ_GPIO_CF2_CD));
 }
 
 /* Board init.  */
@@ -952,7 +897,7 @@
                 const char *cpu_model, enum spitz_model_e model, int arm_id)
 {
     PXA2xxState *cpu;
-    ScoopInfo *scp0, *scp1 = NULL;
+    DeviceState *scp0, *scp1 = NULL;
 
     if (!cpu_model)
         cpu_model = (model == terrier) ? "pxa270-c5" : "pxa270-c0";
@@ -970,9 +915,9 @@
 
     spitz_ssp_attach(cpu);
 
-    scp0 = scoop_init(cpu, 0, 0x10800000);
+    scp0 = sysbus_create_simple("scoop", 0x10800000, NULL);
     if (model != akita) {
-	    scp1 = scoop_init(cpu, 1, 0x08800040);
+        scp1 = sysbus_create_simple("scoop", 0x08800040, NULL);
     }
 
     spitz_scoop_gpio_setup(cpu, scp0, scp1);
@@ -1069,16 +1014,94 @@
 
 machine_init(spitz_machine_init);
 
+static bool is_version_0(void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+    return version_id == 0;
+}
+
+static VMStateDescription vmstate_sl_nand_info = {
+    .name = "sl-nand",
+    .version_id = 0,
+    .minimum_version_id = 0,
+    .minimum_version_id_old = 0,
+    .fields = (VMStateField []) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(ctl, SLNANDState),
+        VMSTATE_STRUCT(ecc, SLNANDState, 0, vmstate_ecc_state, ECCState),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
+    },
+};
+
+static SysBusDeviceInfo sl_nand_info = {
+    .init = sl_nand_init,
+    .qdev.name = "sl-nand",
+    .qdev.size = sizeof(SLNANDState),
+    .qdev.vmsd = &vmstate_sl_nand_info,
+    .qdev.props = (Property []) {
+        DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("manf_id", SLNANDState, manf_id, NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG),
+        DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("chip_id", SLNANDState, chip_id, 0xf1),
+        DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+    },
+};
+
+static VMStateDescription vmstate_spitz_kbd = {
+    .name = "spitz-keyboard",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 0,
+    .minimum_version_id_old = 0,
+    .post_load = spitz_keyboard_post_load,
+    .fields = (VMStateField []) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(sense_state, SpitzKeyboardState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(strobe_state, SpitzKeyboardState),
+        VMSTATE_UNUSED_TEST(is_version_0, 5),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
+    },
+};
+
+static SysBusDeviceInfo spitz_keyboard_info = {
+    .init = spitz_keyboard_init,
+    .qdev.name = "spitz-keyboard",
+    .qdev.size = sizeof(SpitzKeyboardState),
+    .qdev.vmsd = &vmstate_spitz_kbd,
+    .qdev.props = (Property []) {
+        DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+    },
+};
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_corgi_ssp_regs = {
+    .name = "corgi-ssp",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField []) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(enable, CorgiSSPState, 3),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
+    }
+};
+
 static SSISlaveInfo corgi_ssp_info = {
     .qdev.name = "corgi-ssp",
     .qdev.size = sizeof(CorgiSSPState),
+    .qdev.vmsd = &vmstate_corgi_ssp_regs,
     .init = corgi_ssp_init,
     .transfer = corgi_ssp_transfer
 };
 
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spitz_lcdtg_regs = {
+    .name = "spitz-lcdtg",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField []) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(bl_intensity, SpitzLCDTG),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(bl_power, SpitzLCDTG),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
+    }
+};
+
 static SSISlaveInfo spitz_lcdtg_info = {
     .qdev.name = "spitz-lcdtg",
     .qdev.size = sizeof(SpitzLCDTG),
+    .qdev.vmsd = &vmstate_spitz_lcdtg_regs,
     .init = spitz_lcdtg_init,
     .transfer = spitz_lcdtg_transfer
 };
@@ -1087,6 +1110,8 @@
 {
     ssi_register_slave(&corgi_ssp_info);
     ssi_register_slave(&spitz_lcdtg_info);
+    sysbus_register_withprop(&spitz_keyboard_info);
+    sysbus_register_withprop(&sl_nand_info);
 }
 
 device_init(spitz_register_devices)
diff --git a/hw/ssi-sd.c b/hw/ssi-sd.c
index a1a63b2..fb4b649 100644
--- a/hw/ssi-sd.c
+++ b/hw/ssi-sd.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
  * This code is licenced under the GNU GPL v2.
  */
 
+#include "blockdev.h"
 #include "ssi.h"
 #include "sd.h"
 
@@ -231,11 +232,11 @@
 static int ssi_sd_init(SSISlave *dev)
 {
     ssi_sd_state *s = FROM_SSI_SLAVE(ssi_sd_state, dev);
-    BlockDriverState *bs;
+    DriveInfo *dinfo;
 
     s->mode = SSI_SD_CMD;
-    bs = qdev_init_bdrv(&dev->qdev, IF_SD);
-    s->sd = sd_init(bs, 1);
+    dinfo = drive_get_next(IF_SD);
+    s->sd = sd_init(dinfo ? dinfo->bdrv : NULL, 1);
     register_savevm(&dev->qdev, "ssi_sd", -1, 1, ssi_sd_save, ssi_sd_load, s);
     return 0;
 }
diff --git a/hw/tosa.c b/hw/tosa.c
index cc8ce6d..0bfab16 100644
--- a/hw/tosa.c
+++ b/hw/tosa.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include "i2c.h"
 #include "ssi.h"
 #include "blockdev.h"
+#include "sysbus.h"
 
 #define TOSA_RAM    0x04000000
 #define TOSA_ROM	0x00800000
@@ -86,34 +87,34 @@
 
 
 static void tosa_gpio_setup(PXA2xxState *cpu,
-                ScoopInfo *scp0,
-                ScoopInfo *scp1,
+                DeviceState *scp0,
+                DeviceState *scp1,
                 TC6393xbState *tmio)
 {
     qemu_irq *outsignals = qemu_allocate_irqs(tosa_out_switch, cpu, 4);
     /* MMC/SD host */
     pxa2xx_mmci_handlers(cpu->mmc,
-                    scoop_gpio_in_get(scp0)[TOSA_GPIO_SD_WP],
-                    qemu_irq_invert(pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[TOSA_GPIO_nSD_DETECT]));
+                    qdev_get_gpio_in(scp0, TOSA_GPIO_SD_WP),
+                    qemu_irq_invert(qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, TOSA_GPIO_nSD_DETECT)));
 
     /* Handle reset */
-    pxa2xx_gpio_out_set(cpu->gpio, TOSA_GPIO_ON_RESET, cpu->reset);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(cpu->gpio, TOSA_GPIO_ON_RESET, cpu->reset);
 
     /* PCMCIA signals: card's IRQ and Card-Detect */
     pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_irq_cb(cpu->pcmcia[0],
-                        pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[TOSA_GPIO_CF_IRQ],
-                        pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[TOSA_GPIO_CF_CD]);
+                        qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, TOSA_GPIO_CF_IRQ),
+                        qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, TOSA_GPIO_CF_CD));
 
     pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_irq_cb(cpu->pcmcia[1],
-                        pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[TOSA_GPIO_JC_CF_IRQ],
+                        qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, TOSA_GPIO_JC_CF_IRQ),
                         NULL);
 
-    scoop_gpio_out_set(scp1, TOSA_GPIO_BT_LED, outsignals[0]);
-    scoop_gpio_out_set(scp1, TOSA_GPIO_NOTE_LED, outsignals[1]);
-    scoop_gpio_out_set(scp1, TOSA_GPIO_CHRG_ERR_LED, outsignals[2]);
-    scoop_gpio_out_set(scp1, TOSA_GPIO_WLAN_LED, outsignals[3]);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(scp1, TOSA_GPIO_BT_LED, outsignals[0]);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(scp1, TOSA_GPIO_NOTE_LED, outsignals[1]);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(scp1, TOSA_GPIO_CHRG_ERR_LED, outsignals[2]);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(scp1, TOSA_GPIO_WLAN_LED, outsignals[3]);
 
-    scoop_gpio_out_set(scp1, TOSA_GPIO_TC6393XB_L3V_ON, tc6393xb_l3v_get(tmio));
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(scp1, TOSA_GPIO_TC6393XB_L3V_ON, tc6393xb_l3v_get(tmio));
 }
 
 static uint32_t tosa_ssp_tansfer(SSISlave *dev, uint32_t value)
@@ -208,7 +209,7 @@
 {
     PXA2xxState *cpu;
     TC6393xbState *tmio;
-    ScoopInfo *scp0, *scp1;
+    DeviceState *scp0, *scp1;
 
     if (!cpu_model)
         cpu_model = "pxa255";
@@ -219,10 +220,10 @@
                     qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "tosa.rom", TOSA_ROM) | IO_MEM_ROM);
 
     tmio = tc6393xb_init(0x10000000,
-            pxa2xx_gpio_in_get(cpu->gpio)[TOSA_GPIO_TC6393XB_INT]);
+            qdev_get_gpio_in(cpu->gpio, TOSA_GPIO_TC6393XB_INT));
 
-    scp0 = scoop_init(cpu, 0, 0x08800000);
-    scp1 = scoop_init(cpu, 1, 0x14800040);
+    scp0 = sysbus_create_simple("scoop", 0x08800000, NULL);
+    scp1 = sysbus_create_simple("scoop", 0x14800040, NULL);
 
     tosa_gpio_setup(cpu, scp0, scp1, tmio);
 
diff --git a/hw/usb-bus.c b/hw/usb-bus.c
index 6e2e5fd..abc7e61 100644
--- a/hw/usb-bus.c
+++ b/hw/usb-bus.c
@@ -23,6 +23,22 @@
 static int next_usb_bus = 0;
 static QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBBus) busses = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(busses);
 
+const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_device = {
+    .name = "USBDevice",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField []) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(addr, USBDevice),
+        VMSTATE_INT32(state, USBDevice),
+        VMSTATE_INT32(remote_wakeup, USBDevice),
+        VMSTATE_INT32(setup_state, USBDevice),
+        VMSTATE_INT32(setup_len, USBDevice),
+        VMSTATE_INT32(setup_index, USBDevice),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(setup_buf, USBDevice, 8),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
+    }
+};
+
 void usb_bus_new(USBBus *bus, DeviceState *host)
 {
     qbus_create_inplace(&bus->qbus, &usb_bus_info, host, NULL);
@@ -282,20 +298,22 @@
 {
     USBDevice *dev = DO_UPCAST(USBDevice, qdev, qdev);
     char *fw_path, *in;
-    int pos = 0;
+    ssize_t pos = 0, fw_len;
     long nr;
 
-    fw_path = qemu_malloc(32 + strlen(dev->port->path) * 6);
+    fw_len = 32 + strlen(dev->port->path) * 6;
+    fw_path = qemu_malloc(fw_len);
     in = dev->port->path;
-    while (true) {
+    while (fw_len - pos > 0) {
         nr = strtol(in, &in, 10);
         if (in[0] == '.') {
             /* some hub between root port and device */
-            pos += sprintf(fw_path + pos, "hub@%ld/", nr);
+            pos += snprintf(fw_path + pos, fw_len - pos, "hub@%ld/", nr);
             in++;
         } else {
             /* the device itself */
-            pos += sprintf(fw_path + pos, "%s@%ld", qdev_fw_name(qdev), nr);
+            pos += snprintf(fw_path + pos, fw_len - pos, "%s@%ld",
+                            qdev_fw_name(qdev), nr);
             break;
         }
     }
diff --git a/hw/usb-hid.c b/hw/usb-hid.c
index 90a2b49..79b20df 100644
--- a/hw/usb-hid.c
+++ b/hw/usb-hid.c
@@ -45,18 +45,27 @@
 #define USB_TABLET    2
 #define USB_KEYBOARD  3
 
+typedef struct USBPointerEvent {
+    int32_t xdx, ydy; /* relative iff it's a mouse, otherwise absolute */
+    int32_t dz, buttons_state;
+} USBPointerEvent;
+
+#define QUEUE_LENGTH    16 /* should be enough for a triple-click */
+#define QUEUE_MASK      (QUEUE_LENGTH-1u)
+#define QUEUE_INCR(v)   ((v)++, (v) &= QUEUE_MASK)
+
 typedef struct USBMouseState {
-    int dx, dy, dz, buttons_state;
-    int x, y;
+    USBPointerEvent queue[QUEUE_LENGTH];
     int mouse_grabbed;
     QEMUPutMouseEntry *eh_entry;
 } USBMouseState;
 
 typedef struct USBKeyboardState {
+    uint32_t keycodes[QUEUE_LENGTH];
     uint16_t modifiers;
     uint8_t leds;
     uint8_t key[16];
-    int keys;
+    int32_t keys;
 } USBKeyboardState;
 
 typedef struct USBHIDState {
@@ -65,8 +74,10 @@
         USBMouseState ptr;
         USBKeyboardState kbd;
     };
+    uint32_t head; /* index into circular queue */
+    uint32_t n;
     int kind;
-    int protocol;
+    int32_t protocol;
     uint8_t idle;
     int64_t next_idle_clock;
     int changed;
@@ -433,31 +444,50 @@
     usb_wakeup(&hs->dev);
 }
 
-static void usb_mouse_event(void *opaque,
-                            int dx1, int dy1, int dz1, int buttons_state)
-{
-    USBHIDState *hs = opaque;
-    USBMouseState *s = &hs->ptr;
-
-    s->dx += dx1;
-    s->dy += dy1;
-    s->dz += dz1;
-    s->buttons_state = buttons_state;
-
-    usb_hid_changed(hs);
+static void usb_pointer_event_clear(USBPointerEvent *e, int buttons) {
+    e->xdx = e->ydy = e->dz = 0;
+    e->buttons_state = buttons;
 }
 
-static void usb_tablet_event(void *opaque,
-			     int x, int y, int dz, int buttons_state)
+static void usb_pointer_event_combine(USBPointerEvent *e, int xyrel,
+                                      int x1, int y1, int z1) {
+    if (xyrel) {
+        e->xdx += x1;
+        e->ydy += y1;
+    } else {
+        e->xdx = x1;
+        e->ydy = y1;
+    }
+    e->dz += z1;
+}
+
+static void usb_pointer_event(void *opaque,
+                              int x1, int y1, int z1, int buttons_state)
 {
     USBHIDState *hs = opaque;
     USBMouseState *s = &hs->ptr;
+    unsigned use_slot = (hs->head + hs->n - 1) & QUEUE_MASK;
+    unsigned previous_slot = (use_slot - 1) & QUEUE_MASK;
 
-    s->x = x;
-    s->y = y;
-    s->dz += dz;
-    s->buttons_state = buttons_state;
-
+    /* We combine events where feasible to keep the queue small.  We shouldn't
+     * combine anything with the first event of a particular button state, as
+     * that would change the location of the button state change.  When the
+     * queue is empty, a second event is needed because we don't know if
+     * the first event changed the button state.  */
+    if (hs->n == QUEUE_LENGTH) {
+        /* Queue full.  Discard old button state, combine motion normally.  */
+        s->queue[use_slot].buttons_state = buttons_state;
+    } else if (hs->n < 2 ||
+               s->queue[use_slot].buttons_state != buttons_state ||
+               s->queue[previous_slot].buttons_state != s->queue[use_slot].buttons_state) {
+        /* Cannot or should not combine, so add an empty item to the queue.  */
+        QUEUE_INCR(use_slot);
+        hs->n++;
+        usb_pointer_event_clear(&s->queue[use_slot], buttons_state);
+    }
+    usb_pointer_event_combine(&s->queue[use_slot],
+                              hs->kind == USB_MOUSE,
+                              x1, y1, z1);
     usb_hid_changed(hs);
 }
 
@@ -465,8 +495,28 @@
 {
     USBHIDState *hs = opaque;
     USBKeyboardState *s = &hs->kbd;
+    int slot;
+
+    if (hs->n == QUEUE_LENGTH) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "usb-kbd: warning: key event queue full\n");
+        return;
+    }
+    slot = (hs->head + hs->n) & QUEUE_MASK; hs->n++;
+    s->keycodes[slot] = keycode;
+    usb_hid_changed(hs);
+}
+
+static void usb_keyboard_process_keycode(USBHIDState *hs)
+{
+    USBKeyboardState *s = &hs->kbd;
     uint8_t hid_code, key;
-    int i;
+    int i, keycode, slot;
+
+    if (hs->n == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+    slot = hs->head & QUEUE_MASK; QUEUE_INCR(hs->head); hs->n--;
+    keycode = s->keycodes[slot];
 
     key = keycode & 0x7f;
     hid_code = usb_hid_usage_keys[key | ((s->modifiers >> 1) & (1 << 7))];
@@ -499,7 +549,6 @@
             if (s->key[i] == hid_code) {
                 s->key[i] = s->key[-- s->keys];
                 s->key[s->keys] = 0x00;
-                usb_hid_changed(hs);
                 break;
             }
         if (i < 0)
@@ -514,8 +563,6 @@
         } else
             return;
     }
-
-    usb_hid_changed(hs);
 }
 
 static inline int int_clamp(int val, int vmin, int vmax)
@@ -528,86 +575,96 @@
         return val;
 }
 
-static int usb_mouse_poll(USBHIDState *hs, uint8_t *buf, int len)
+static int usb_pointer_poll(USBHIDState *hs, uint8_t *buf, int len)
 {
     int dx, dy, dz, b, l;
+    int index;
     USBMouseState *s = &hs->ptr;
+    USBPointerEvent *e;
 
     if (!s->mouse_grabbed) {
         qemu_activate_mouse_event_handler(s->eh_entry);
-	s->mouse_grabbed = 1;
+        s->mouse_grabbed = 1;
     }
 
-    dx = int_clamp(s->dx, -127, 127);
-    dy = int_clamp(s->dy, -127, 127);
-    dz = int_clamp(s->dz, -127, 127);
+    /* When the buffer is empty, return the last event.  Relative
+       movements will all be zero.  */
+    index = (hs->n ? hs->head : hs->head - 1);
+    e = &s->queue[index & QUEUE_MASK];
 
-    s->dx -= dx;
-    s->dy -= dy;
-    s->dz -= dz;
+    if (hs->kind == USB_MOUSE) {
+        dx = int_clamp(e->xdx, -127, 127);
+        dy = int_clamp(e->ydy, -127, 127);
+        e->xdx -= dx;
+        e->ydy -= dy;
+    } else {
+        dx = e->xdx;
+        dy = e->ydy;
+    }
+    dz = int_clamp(e->dz, -127, 127);
+    e->dz -= dz;
+
+    b = 0;
+    if (e->buttons_state & MOUSE_EVENT_LBUTTON)
+        b |= 0x01;
+    if (e->buttons_state & MOUSE_EVENT_RBUTTON)
+        b |= 0x02;
+    if (e->buttons_state & MOUSE_EVENT_MBUTTON)
+        b |= 0x04;
+
+    if (hs->n &&
+        !e->dz &&
+        (hs->kind == USB_TABLET || (!e->xdx && !e->ydy))) {
+        /* that deals with this event */
+        QUEUE_INCR(hs->head);
+        hs->n--;
+    }
 
     /* Appears we have to invert the wheel direction */
     dz = 0 - dz;
-
-    b = 0;
-    if (s->buttons_state & MOUSE_EVENT_LBUTTON)
-        b |= 0x01;
-    if (s->buttons_state & MOUSE_EVENT_RBUTTON)
-        b |= 0x02;
-    if (s->buttons_state & MOUSE_EVENT_MBUTTON)
-        b |= 0x04;
-
     l = 0;
-    if (len > l)
-        buf[l ++] = b;
-    if (len > l)
-        buf[l ++] = dx;
-    if (len > l)
-        buf[l ++] = dy;
-    if (len > l)
-        buf[l ++] = dz;
-    return l;
-}
+    switch (hs->kind) {
+    case USB_MOUSE:
+        if (len > l)
+            buf[l++] = b;
+        if (len > l)
+            buf[l++] = dx;
+        if (len > l)
+            buf[l++] = dy;
+        if (len > l)
+            buf[l++] = dz;
+        break;
 
-static int usb_tablet_poll(USBHIDState *hs, uint8_t *buf, int len)
-{
-    int dz, b, l;
-    USBMouseState *s = &hs->ptr;
+    case USB_TABLET:
+        if (len > l)
+            buf[l++] = b;
+        if (len > l)
+            buf[l++] = dx & 0xff;
+        if (len > l)
+            buf[l++] = dx >> 8;
+        if (len > l)
+            buf[l++] = dy & 0xff;
+        if (len > l)
+            buf[l++] = dy >> 8;
+        if (len > l)
+            buf[l++] = dz;
+        break;
 
-    if (!s->mouse_grabbed) {
-        qemu_activate_mouse_event_handler(s->eh_entry);
-	s->mouse_grabbed = 1;
+    default:
+        abort();
     }
 
-    dz = int_clamp(s->dz, -127, 127);
-    s->dz -= dz;
-
-    /* Appears we have to invert the wheel direction */
-    dz = 0 - dz;
-    b = 0;
-    if (s->buttons_state & MOUSE_EVENT_LBUTTON)
-        b |= 0x01;
-    if (s->buttons_state & MOUSE_EVENT_RBUTTON)
-        b |= 0x02;
-    if (s->buttons_state & MOUSE_EVENT_MBUTTON)
-        b |= 0x04;
-
-    buf[0] = b;
-    buf[1] = s->x & 0xff;
-    buf[2] = s->x >> 8;
-    buf[3] = s->y & 0xff;
-    buf[4] = s->y >> 8;
-    buf[5] = dz;
-    l = 6;
-
     return l;
 }
 
-static int usb_keyboard_poll(USBKeyboardState *s, uint8_t *buf, int len)
+static int usb_keyboard_poll(USBHIDState *hs, uint8_t *buf, int len)
 {
+    USBKeyboardState *s = &hs->kbd;
     if (len < 2)
         return 0;
 
+    usb_keyboard_process_keycode(hs);
+
     buf[0] = s->modifiers & 0xff;
     buf[1] = 0;
     if (s->keys > 6)
@@ -643,12 +700,9 @@
 {
     USBHIDState *s = (USBHIDState *)dev;
 
-    s->ptr.dx = 0;
-    s->ptr.dy = 0;
-    s->ptr.dz = 0;
-    s->ptr.x = 0;
-    s->ptr.y = 0;
-    s->ptr.buttons_state = 0;
+    memset(s->ptr.queue, 0, sizeof (s->ptr.queue));
+    s->head = 0;
+    s->n = 0;
     s->protocol = 1;
 }
 
@@ -657,6 +711,11 @@
     USBHIDState *s = (USBHIDState *)dev;
 
     qemu_add_kbd_event_handler(usb_keyboard_event, s);
+    memset(s->kbd.keycodes, 0, sizeof (s->kbd.keycodes));
+    s->head = 0;
+    s->n = 0;
+    memset(s->kbd.key, 0, sizeof (s->kbd.key));
+    s->kbd.keys = 0;
     s->protocol = 1;
 }
 
@@ -708,12 +767,10 @@
         }
         break;
     case GET_REPORT:
-	if (s->kind == USB_MOUSE)
-            ret = usb_mouse_poll(s, data, length);
-	else if (s->kind == USB_TABLET)
-            ret = usb_tablet_poll(s, data, length);
+        if (s->kind == USB_MOUSE || s->kind == USB_TABLET)
+            ret = usb_pointer_poll(s, data, length);
         else if (s->kind == USB_KEYBOARD)
-            ret = usb_keyboard_poll(&s->kbd, data, length);
+            ret = usb_keyboard_poll(s, data, length);
         break;
     case SET_REPORT:
         if (s->kind == USB_KEYBOARD)
@@ -762,13 +819,13 @@
             if (!s->changed && (!s->idle || s->next_idle_clock - curtime > 0))
                 return USB_RET_NAK;
             usb_hid_set_next_idle(s, curtime);
-            s->changed = 0;
-            if (s->kind == USB_MOUSE)
-                ret = usb_mouse_poll(s, p->data, p->len);
-            else if (s->kind == USB_TABLET)
-                ret = usb_tablet_poll(s, p->data, p->len);
-            else if (s->kind == USB_KEYBOARD)
-                ret = usb_keyboard_poll(&s->kbd, p->data, p->len);
+            if (s->kind == USB_MOUSE || s->kind == USB_TABLET) {
+                ret = usb_pointer_poll(s, p->data, p->len);
+            }
+            else if (s->kind == USB_KEYBOARD) {
+                ret = usb_keyboard_poll(s, p->data, p->len);
+            }
+            s->changed = s->n > 0;
         } else {
             goto fail;
         }
@@ -803,13 +860,13 @@
     s->kind = kind;
 
     if (s->kind == USB_MOUSE) {
-        s->ptr.eh_entry = qemu_add_mouse_event_handler(usb_mouse_event, s,
+        s->ptr.eh_entry = qemu_add_mouse_event_handler(usb_pointer_event, s,
                                                        0, "QEMU USB Mouse");
     } else if (s->kind == USB_TABLET) {
-        s->ptr.eh_entry = qemu_add_mouse_event_handler(usb_tablet_event, s,
+        s->ptr.eh_entry = qemu_add_mouse_event_handler(usb_pointer_event, s,
                                                        1, "QEMU USB Tablet");
     }
-        
+
     /* Force poll routine to be run and grab input the first time.  */
     s->changed = 1;
     return 0;
@@ -838,12 +895,72 @@
     s->datain = datain;
 }
 
+static int usb_hid_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+    USBHIDState *s = opaque;
+
+    if (s->idle) {
+        usb_hid_set_next_idle(s, qemu_get_clock(vm_clock));
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_ptr_queue = {
+    .name = "usb-ptr-queue",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField []) {
+        VMSTATE_INT32(xdx, USBPointerEvent),
+        VMSTATE_INT32(ydy, USBPointerEvent),
+        VMSTATE_INT32(dz, USBPointerEvent),
+        VMSTATE_INT32(buttons_state, USBPointerEvent),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_ptr = {
+    .name = "usb-ptr",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .post_load = usb_hid_post_load,
+    .fields = (VMStateField []) {
+        VMSTATE_USB_DEVICE(dev, USBHIDState),
+        VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(ptr.queue, USBHIDState, QUEUE_LENGTH, 0,
+                             vmstate_usb_ptr_queue, USBPointerEvent),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(head, USBHIDState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(n, USBHIDState),
+        VMSTATE_INT32(protocol, USBHIDState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(idle, USBHIDState),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_kbd = {
+    .name = "usb-kbd",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .post_load = usb_hid_post_load,
+    .fields = (VMStateField []) {
+        VMSTATE_USB_DEVICE(dev, USBHIDState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(kbd.keycodes, USBHIDState, QUEUE_LENGTH),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(head, USBHIDState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(n, USBHIDState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(kbd.modifiers, USBHIDState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(kbd.leds, USBHIDState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(kbd.key, USBHIDState, 16),
+        VMSTATE_INT32(kbd.keys, USBHIDState),
+        VMSTATE_INT32(protocol, USBHIDState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(idle, USBHIDState),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
 static struct USBDeviceInfo hid_info[] = {
     {
         .product_desc   = "QEMU USB Tablet",
         .qdev.name      = "usb-tablet",
         .usbdevice_name = "tablet",
         .qdev.size      = sizeof(USBHIDState),
+        .qdev.vmsd      = &vmstate_usb_ptr,
         .usb_desc       = &desc_tablet,
         .init           = usb_tablet_initfn,
         .handle_packet  = usb_generic_handle_packet,
@@ -856,6 +973,7 @@
         .qdev.name      = "usb-mouse",
         .usbdevice_name = "mouse",
         .qdev.size      = sizeof(USBHIDState),
+        .qdev.vmsd      = &vmstate_usb_ptr,
         .usb_desc       = &desc_mouse,
         .init           = usb_mouse_initfn,
         .handle_packet  = usb_generic_handle_packet,
@@ -868,6 +986,7 @@
         .qdev.name      = "usb-kbd",
         .usbdevice_name = "keyboard",
         .qdev.size      = sizeof(USBHIDState),
+        .qdev.vmsd      = &vmstate_usb_kbd,
         .usb_desc       = &desc_keyboard,
         .init           = usb_keyboard_initfn,
         .handle_packet  = usb_generic_handle_packet,
diff --git a/hw/usb-hub.c b/hw/usb-hub.c
index 78698ca..3dd31ba 100644
--- a/hw/usb-hub.c
+++ b/hw/usb-hub.c
@@ -544,11 +544,35 @@
     return 0;
 }
 
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_hub_port = {
+    .name = "usb-hub-port",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField []) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(wPortStatus, USBHubPort),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(wPortChange, USBHubPort),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_hub = {
+    .name = "usb-hub",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField []) {
+        VMSTATE_USB_DEVICE(dev, USBHubState),
+        VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(ports, USBHubState, NUM_PORTS, 0,
+                             vmstate_usb_hub_port, USBHubPort),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
 static struct USBDeviceInfo hub_info = {
     .product_desc   = "QEMU USB Hub",
     .qdev.name      = "usb-hub",
     .qdev.fw_name    = "hub",
     .qdev.size      = sizeof(USBHubState),
+    .qdev.vmsd      = &vmstate_usb_hub,
     .usb_desc       = &desc_hub,
     .init           = usb_hub_initfn,
     .handle_packet  = usb_hub_handle_packet,
diff --git a/hw/usb-msd.c b/hw/usb-msd.c
index 729d96c..97d1e4a 100644
--- a/hw/usb-msd.c
+++ b/hw/usb-msd.c
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@
     SCSIBus bus;
     BlockConf conf;
     SCSIDevice *scsi_dev;
+    uint32_t removable;
     int result;
     /* For async completion.  */
     USBPacket *packet;
@@ -515,7 +516,7 @@
 
     usb_desc_init(dev);
     scsi_bus_new(&s->bus, &s->dev.qdev, 0, 1, usb_msd_command_complete);
-    s->scsi_dev = scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(&s->bus, bs, 0);
+    s->scsi_dev = scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(&s->bus, bs, 0, !!s->removable);
     if (!s->scsi_dev) {
         return -1;
     }
@@ -541,7 +542,6 @@
     QemuOpts *opts;
     DriveInfo *dinfo;
     USBDevice *dev;
-    int fatal_error;
     const char *p1;
     char fmt[32];
 
@@ -571,7 +571,7 @@
     qemu_opt_set(opts, "if", "none");
 
     /* create host drive */
-    dinfo = drive_init(opts, 0, &fatal_error);
+    dinfo = drive_init(opts, 0);
     if (!dinfo) {
         qemu_opts_del(opts);
         return NULL;
@@ -607,6 +607,7 @@
     .usbdevice_init = usb_msd_init,
     .qdev.props     = (Property[]) {
         DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(MSDState, conf),
+        DEFINE_PROP_BIT("removable", MSDState, removable, 0, false),
         DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
     },
 };
diff --git a/hw/usb.h b/hw/usb.h
index 5c1da3e..d3d755d 100644
--- a/hw/usb.h
+++ b/hw/usb.h
@@ -165,13 +165,13 @@
     int auto_attach;
     int attached;
 
-    int state;
+    int32_t state;
     uint8_t setup_buf[8];
     uint8_t data_buf[1024];
-    int remote_wakeup;
-    int setup_state;
-    int setup_len;
-    int setup_index;
+    int32_t remote_wakeup;
+    int32_t setup_state;
+    int32_t setup_len;
+    int32_t setup_index;
 
     QLIST_HEAD(, USBDescString) strings;
     const USBDescDevice *device;
diff --git a/hw/virtio-blk.c b/hw/virtio-blk.c
index f62ccd1..ffac5a4 100644
--- a/hw/virtio-blk.c
+++ b/hw/virtio-blk.c
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
 
     trace_virtio_blk_req_complete(req, status);
 
-    req->in->status = status;
+    stb_p(&req->in->status, status);
     virtqueue_push(s->vq, &req->elem, req->qiov.size + sizeof(*req->in));
     virtio_notify(&s->vdev, s->vq);
 
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
     trace_virtio_blk_rw_complete(req, ret);
 
     if (ret) {
-        int is_read = !(req->out->type & VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT);
+        int is_read = !(ldl_p(&req->out->type) & VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT);
         if (virtio_blk_handle_rw_error(req, -ret, is_read))
             return;
     }
@@ -223,10 +223,10 @@
         status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK;
     }
 
-    req->scsi->errors = hdr.status;
-    req->scsi->residual = hdr.resid;
-    req->scsi->sense_len = hdr.sb_len_wr;
-    req->scsi->data_len = hdr.dxfer_len;
+    stl_p(&req->scsi->errors, hdr.status);
+    stl_p(&req->scsi->residual, hdr.resid);
+    stl_p(&req->scsi->sense_len, hdr.sb_len_wr);
+    stl_p(&req->scsi->data_len, hdr.dxfer_len);
 
     virtio_blk_req_complete(req, status);
 }
@@ -280,10 +280,13 @@
 static void virtio_blk_handle_write(VirtIOBlockReq *req, MultiReqBuffer *mrb)
 {
     BlockRequest *blkreq;
+    uint64_t sector;
 
-    trace_virtio_blk_handle_write(req, req->out->sector, req->qiov.size / 512);
+    sector = ldq_p(&req->out->sector);
 
-    if (req->out->sector & req->dev->sector_mask) {
+    trace_virtio_blk_handle_write(req, sector, req->qiov.size / 512);
+
+    if (sector & req->dev->sector_mask) {
         virtio_blk_rw_complete(req, -EIO);
         return;
     }
@@ -293,7 +296,7 @@
     }
 
     blkreq = &mrb->blkreq[mrb->num_writes];
-    blkreq->sector = req->out->sector;
+    blkreq->sector = sector;
     blkreq->nb_sectors = req->qiov.size / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
     blkreq->qiov = &req->qiov;
     blkreq->cb = virtio_blk_rw_complete;
@@ -306,13 +309,16 @@
 static void virtio_blk_handle_read(VirtIOBlockReq *req)
 {
     BlockDriverAIOCB *acb;
+    uint64_t sector;
 
-    if (req->out->sector & req->dev->sector_mask) {
+    sector = ldq_p(&req->out->sector);
+
+    if (sector & req->dev->sector_mask) {
         virtio_blk_rw_complete(req, -EIO);
         return;
     }
 
-    acb = bdrv_aio_readv(req->dev->bs, req->out->sector, &req->qiov,
+    acb = bdrv_aio_readv(req->dev->bs, sector, &req->qiov,
                          req->qiov.size / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
                          virtio_blk_rw_complete, req);
     if (!acb) {
@@ -323,6 +329,8 @@
 static void virtio_blk_handle_request(VirtIOBlockReq *req,
     MultiReqBuffer *mrb)
 {
+    uint32_t type;
+
     if (req->elem.out_num < 1 || req->elem.in_num < 1) {
         error_report("virtio-blk missing headers");
         exit(1);
@@ -337,17 +345,19 @@
     req->out = (void *)req->elem.out_sg[0].iov_base;
     req->in = (void *)req->elem.in_sg[req->elem.in_num - 1].iov_base;
 
-    if (req->out->type & VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH) {
+    type = ldl_p(&req->out->type);
+
+    if (type & VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH) {
         virtio_blk_handle_flush(req, mrb);
-    } else if (req->out->type & VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD) {
+    } else if (type & VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD) {
         virtio_blk_handle_scsi(req);
-    } else if (req->out->type & VIRTIO_BLK_T_GET_ID) {
+    } else if (type & VIRTIO_BLK_T_GET_ID) {
         VirtIOBlock *s = req->dev;
 
         memcpy(req->elem.in_sg[0].iov_base, s->sn,
                MIN(req->elem.in_sg[0].iov_len, sizeof(s->sn)));
         virtio_blk_req_complete(req, VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK);
-    } else if (req->out->type & VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT) {
+    } else if (type & VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT) {
         qemu_iovec_init_external(&req->qiov, &req->elem.out_sg[1],
                                  req->elem.out_num - 1);
         virtio_blk_handle_write(req, mrb);
@@ -504,6 +514,15 @@
     return 0;
 }
 
+static void virtio_blk_change_cb(void *opaque, int reason)
+{
+    VirtIOBlock *s = opaque;
+
+    if (reason & CHANGE_SIZE) {
+        virtio_notify_config(&s->vdev);
+    }
+}
+
 VirtIODevice *virtio_blk_init(DeviceState *dev, BlockConf *conf)
 {
     VirtIOBlock *s;
@@ -546,6 +565,7 @@
     register_savevm(dev, "virtio-blk", virtio_blk_id++, 2,
                     virtio_blk_save, virtio_blk_load, s);
     bdrv_set_removable(s->bs, 0);
+    bdrv_set_change_cb(s->bs, virtio_blk_change_cb, s);
     s->bs->buffer_alignment = conf->logical_block_size;
 
     add_boot_device_path(conf->bootindex, dev, "/disk@0,0");
diff --git a/hw/virtio-console.c b/hw/virtio-console.c
index caea11f..62624ec 100644
--- a/hw/virtio-console.c
+++ b/hw/virtio-console.c
@@ -20,11 +20,11 @@
 
 
 /* Callback function that's called when the guest sends us data */
-static void flush_buf(VirtIOSerialPort *port, const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
+static ssize_t flush_buf(VirtIOSerialPort *port, const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
 {
     VirtConsole *vcon = DO_UPCAST(VirtConsole, port, port);
 
-    qemu_chr_write(vcon->chr, buf, len);
+    return qemu_chr_write(vcon->chr, buf, len);
 }
 
 /* Readiness of the guest to accept data on a port */
@@ -48,32 +48,35 @@
     VirtConsole *vcon = opaque;
 
     switch (event) {
-    case CHR_EVENT_OPENED: {
+    case CHR_EVENT_OPENED:
         virtio_serial_open(&vcon->port);
         break;
-    }
     case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED:
         virtio_serial_close(&vcon->port);
         break;
     }
 }
 
+static int generic_port_init(VirtConsole *vcon, VirtIOSerialDevice *dev)
+{
+    vcon->port.info = dev->info;
+
+    if (vcon->chr) {
+        qemu_chr_add_handlers(vcon->chr, chr_can_read, chr_read, chr_event,
+                              vcon);
+        vcon->port.info->have_data = flush_buf;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
 /* Virtio Console Ports */
 static int virtconsole_initfn(VirtIOSerialDevice *dev)
 {
     VirtIOSerialPort *port = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOSerialPort, dev, &dev->qdev);
     VirtConsole *vcon = DO_UPCAST(VirtConsole, port, port);
 
-    port->info = dev->info;
-
     port->is_console = true;
-
-    if (vcon->chr) {
-        qemu_chr_add_handlers(vcon->chr, chr_can_read, chr_read, chr_event,
-                              vcon);
-        port->info->have_data = flush_buf;
-    }
-    return 0;
+    return generic_port_init(vcon, dev);
 }
 
 static int virtconsole_exitfn(VirtIOSerialDevice *dev)
@@ -115,14 +118,7 @@
     VirtIOSerialPort *port = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOSerialPort, dev, &dev->qdev);
     VirtConsole *vcon = DO_UPCAST(VirtConsole, port, port);
 
-    port->info = dev->info;
-
-    if (vcon->chr) {
-        qemu_chr_add_handlers(vcon->chr, chr_can_read, chr_read, chr_event,
-                              vcon);
-        port->info->have_data = flush_buf;
-    }
-    return 0;
+    return generic_port_init(vcon, dev);
 }
 
 static VirtIOSerialPortInfo virtserialport_info = {
diff --git a/hw/virtio-net.c b/hw/virtio-net.c
index ccb3e63..161f114 100644
--- a/hw/virtio-net.c
+++ b/hw/virtio-net.c
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
     VirtIONet *n = to_virtio_net(vdev);
     struct virtio_net_config netcfg;
 
-    netcfg.status = n->status;
+    netcfg.status = lduw_p(&n->status);
     memcpy(netcfg.mac, n->mac, ETH_ALEN);
     memcpy(config, &netcfg, sizeof(netcfg));
 }
@@ -338,7 +338,7 @@
     n->mac_table.multi_overflow = 0;
     memset(n->mac_table.macs, 0, MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
 
-    mac_data.entries = ldl_le_p(elem->out_sg[1].iov_base);
+    mac_data.entries = ldl_p(elem->out_sg[1].iov_base);
 
     if (sizeof(mac_data.entries) +
         (mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN) > elem->out_sg[1].iov_len)
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@
 
     n->mac_table.first_multi = n->mac_table.in_use;
 
-    mac_data.entries = ldl_le_p(elem->out_sg[2].iov_base);
+    mac_data.entries = ldl_p(elem->out_sg[2].iov_base);
 
     if (sizeof(mac_data.entries) +
         (mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN) > elem->out_sg[2].iov_len)
@@ -384,7 +384,7 @@
         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
     }
 
-    vid = lduw_le_p(elem->out_sg[1].iov_base);
+    vid = lduw_p(elem->out_sg[1].iov_base);
 
     if (vid >= MAX_VLAN)
         return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
@@ -673,8 +673,9 @@
         virtqueue_fill(n->rx_vq, &elem, total, i++);
     }
 
-    if (mhdr)
-        mhdr->num_buffers = i;
+    if (mhdr) {
+        mhdr->num_buffers = lduw_p(&i);
+    }
 
     virtqueue_flush(n->rx_vq, i);
     virtio_notify(&n->vdev, n->rx_vq);
diff --git a/hw/virtio-serial-bus.c b/hw/virtio-serial-bus.c
index b728040..09e22aa 100644
--- a/hw/virtio-serial-bus.c
+++ b/hw/virtio-serial-bus.c
@@ -113,39 +113,74 @@
     return offset;
 }
 
-static void do_flush_queued_data(VirtIOSerialPort *port, VirtQueue *vq,
-                                 VirtIODevice *vdev, bool discard)
+static void discard_vq_data(VirtQueue *vq, VirtIODevice *vdev)
 {
     VirtQueueElement elem;
 
-    assert(port || discard);
-    assert(virtio_queue_ready(vq));
-
-    while ((discard || !port->throttled) && virtqueue_pop(vq, &elem)) {
-        uint8_t *buf;
-        size_t ret, buf_size;
-
-        if (!discard) {
-            buf_size = iov_size(elem.out_sg, elem.out_num);
-            buf = qemu_malloc(buf_size);
-            ret = iov_to_buf(elem.out_sg, elem.out_num, buf, 0, buf_size);
-
-            port->info->have_data(port, buf, ret);
-            qemu_free(buf);
-        }
+    while (virtqueue_pop(vq, &elem)) {
         virtqueue_push(vq, &elem, 0);
     }
     virtio_notify(vdev, vq);
 }
 
-static void flush_queued_data(VirtIOSerialPort *port, bool discard)
+static void do_flush_queued_data(VirtIOSerialPort *port, VirtQueue *vq,
+                                 VirtIODevice *vdev)
+{
+    assert(port);
+    assert(virtio_queue_ready(vq));
+
+    while (!port->throttled) {
+        unsigned int i;
+
+        /* Pop an elem only if we haven't left off a previous one mid-way */
+        if (!port->elem.out_num) {
+            if (!virtqueue_pop(vq, &port->elem)) {
+                break;
+            }
+            port->iov_idx = 0;
+            port->iov_offset = 0;
+        }
+
+        for (i = port->iov_idx; i < port->elem.out_num; i++) {
+            size_t buf_size;
+            ssize_t ret;
+
+            buf_size = port->elem.out_sg[i].iov_len - port->iov_offset;
+            ret = port->info->have_data(port,
+                                        port->elem.out_sg[i].iov_base
+                                          + port->iov_offset,
+                                        buf_size);
+            if (ret < 0 && ret != -EAGAIN) {
+                /* We don't handle any other type of errors here */
+                abort();
+            }
+            if (ret == -EAGAIN || (ret >= 0 && ret < buf_size)) {
+                virtio_serial_throttle_port(port, true);
+                port->iov_idx = i;
+                if (ret > 0) {
+                    port->iov_offset += ret;
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+            port->iov_offset = 0;
+        }
+        if (port->throttled) {
+            break;
+        }
+        virtqueue_push(vq, &port->elem, 0);
+        port->elem.out_num = 0;
+    }
+    virtio_notify(vdev, vq);
+}
+
+static void flush_queued_data(VirtIOSerialPort *port)
 {
     assert(port);
 
     if (!virtio_queue_ready(port->ovq)) {
         return;
     }
-    do_flush_queued_data(port, port->ovq, &port->vser->vdev, discard);
+    do_flush_queued_data(port, port->ovq, &port->vser->vdev);
 }
 
 static size_t send_control_msg(VirtIOSerialPort *port, void *buf, size_t len)
@@ -204,7 +239,7 @@
      * consume, reset the throttling flag and discard the data.
      */
     port->throttled = false;
-    flush_queued_data(port, true);
+    discard_vq_data(port->ovq, &port->vser->vdev);
 
     send_control_event(port, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN, 0);
 
@@ -258,7 +293,7 @@
         return;
     }
 
-    flush_queued_data(port, false);
+    flush_queued_data(port);
 }
 
 /* Guest wants to notify us of some event */
@@ -414,11 +449,15 @@
         discard = true;
     }
 
-    if (!discard && port->throttled) {
+    if (discard) {
+        discard_vq_data(vq, vdev);
+        return;
+    }
+    if (port->throttled) {
         return;
     }
 
-    do_flush_queued_data(port, vq, vdev, discard);
+    do_flush_queued_data(port, vq, vdev);
 }
 
 static void handle_input(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
@@ -488,9 +527,24 @@
      * Items in struct VirtIOSerialPort.
      */
     QTAILQ_FOREACH(port, &s->ports, next) {
+        uint32_t elem_popped;
+
         qemu_put_be32s(f, &port->id);
         qemu_put_byte(f, port->guest_connected);
         qemu_put_byte(f, port->host_connected);
+
+	elem_popped = 0;
+        if (port->elem.out_num) {
+            elem_popped = 1;
+        }
+        qemu_put_be32s(f, &elem_popped);
+        if (elem_popped) {
+            qemu_put_be32s(f, &port->iov_idx);
+            qemu_put_be64s(f, &port->iov_offset);
+
+            qemu_put_buffer(f, (unsigned char *)&port->elem,
+                            sizeof(port->elem));
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -501,7 +555,7 @@
     uint32_t max_nr_ports, nr_active_ports, ports_map;
     unsigned int i;
 
-    if (version_id > 2) {
+    if (version_id > 3) {
         return -EINVAL;
     }
 
@@ -554,6 +608,29 @@
             send_control_event(port, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN,
                                port->host_connected);
         }
+
+        if (version_id > 2) {
+            uint32_t elem_popped;
+
+            qemu_get_be32s(f, &elem_popped);
+            if (elem_popped) {
+                qemu_get_be32s(f, &port->iov_idx);
+                qemu_get_be64s(f, &port->iov_offset);
+
+                qemu_get_buffer(f, (unsigned char *)&port->elem,
+                                sizeof(port->elem));
+                virtqueue_map_sg(port->elem.in_sg, port->elem.in_addr,
+                                 port->elem.in_num, 1);
+                virtqueue_map_sg(port->elem.out_sg, port->elem.out_addr,
+                                 port->elem.out_num, 1);
+
+                /*
+                 *  Port was throttled on source machine.  Let's
+                 *  unthrottle it here so data starts flowing again.
+                 */
+                virtio_serial_throttle_port(port, false);
+            }
+        }
     }
     return 0;
 }
@@ -634,7 +711,7 @@
 
     port = find_port_by_id(vser, port_id);
     /* Flush out any unconsumed buffers first */
-    flush_queued_data(port, true);
+    discard_vq_data(port->ovq, &port->vser->vdev);
 
     send_control_event(port, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_REMOVE, 1);
 }
@@ -695,6 +772,8 @@
         port->guest_connected = true;
     }
 
+    port->elem.out_num = 0;
+
     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&port->vser->ports, port, next);
     port->ivq = port->vser->ivqs[port->id];
     port->ovq = port->vser->ovqs[port->id];
@@ -806,7 +885,7 @@
      * Register for the savevm section with the virtio-console name
      * to preserve backward compat
      */
-    register_savevm(dev, "virtio-console", -1, 2, virtio_serial_save,
+    register_savevm(dev, "virtio-console", -1, 3, virtio_serial_save,
                     virtio_serial_load, vser);
 
     return vdev;
diff --git a/hw/virtio-serial.h b/hw/virtio-serial.h
index ff08c40..a308196 100644
--- a/hw/virtio-serial.h
+++ b/hw/virtio-serial.h
@@ -102,6 +102,23 @@
      */
     uint32_t id;
 
+    /*
+     * This is the elem that we pop from the virtqueue.  A slow
+     * backend that consumes guest data (e.g. the file backend for
+     * qemu chardevs) can cause the guest to block till all the output
+     * is flushed.  This isn't desired, so we keep a note of the last
+     * element popped and continue consuming it once the backend
+     * becomes writable again.
+     */
+    VirtQueueElement elem;
+
+    /*
+     * The index and the offset into the iov buffer that was popped in
+     * elem above.
+     */
+    uint32_t iov_idx;
+    uint64_t iov_offset;
+
     /* Identify if this is a port that binds with hvc in the guest */
     uint8_t is_console;
 
@@ -137,10 +154,11 @@
 
     /*
      * Guest wrote some data to the port. This data is handed over to
-     * the app via this callback.  The app is supposed to consume all
-     * the data that is presented to it.
+     * the app via this callback.  The app can return a size less than
+     * 'len'.  In this case, throttling will be enabled for this port.
      */
-    void (*have_data)(VirtIOSerialPort *port, const uint8_t *buf, size_t len);
+    ssize_t (*have_data)(VirtIOSerialPort *port, const uint8_t *buf,
+                         size_t len);
 };
 
 /* Interface to the virtio-serial bus */
diff --git a/hw/zaurus.c b/hw/zaurus.c
index 36be94a..fca11a5 100644
--- a/hw/zaurus.c
+++ b/hw/zaurus.c
@@ -18,15 +18,17 @@
 #include "hw.h"
 #include "pxa.h"
 #include "sharpsl.h"
+#include "sysbus.h"
 
 #undef REG_FMT
 #define REG_FMT			"0x%02lx"
 
 /* SCOOP devices */
 
+typedef struct ScoopInfo ScoopInfo;
 struct ScoopInfo {
+    SysBusDevice busdev;
     qemu_irq handler[16];
-    qemu_irq *in;
     uint16_t status;
     uint16_t power;
     uint32_t gpio_level;
@@ -153,7 +155,7 @@
     scoop_writeb,
 };
 
-void scoop_gpio_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
+static void scoop_gpio_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
 {
     ScoopInfo *s = (ScoopInfo *) opaque;
 
@@ -163,78 +165,67 @@
         s->gpio_level &= ~(1 << line);
 }
 
-qemu_irq *scoop_gpio_in_get(ScoopInfo *s)
+static int scoop_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
 {
-    return s->in;
-}
+    ScoopInfo *s = FROM_SYSBUS(ScoopInfo, dev);
+    int iomemtype;
 
-void scoop_gpio_out_set(ScoopInfo *s, int line,
-                qemu_irq handler) {
-    if (line >= 16) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "No GPIO pin %i\n", line);
-        exit(-1);
-    }
+    s->status = 0x02;
+    qdev_init_gpio_out(&s->busdev.qdev, s->handler, 16);
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(&s->busdev.qdev, scoop_gpio_set, 16);
+    iomemtype = cpu_register_io_memory(scoop_readfn,
+                    scoop_writefn, s, DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
 
-    s->handler[line] = handler;
-}
-
-static void scoop_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
-{
-    ScoopInfo *s = (ScoopInfo *) opaque;
-    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->status);
-    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->power);
-    qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->gpio_level);
-    qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->gpio_dir);
-    qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->prev_level);
-    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->mcr);
-    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->cdr);
-    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->ccr);
-    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->irr);
-    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->imr);
-    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->isr);
-}
-
-static int scoop_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
-{
-    uint16_t dummy;
-    ScoopInfo *s = (ScoopInfo *) opaque;
-    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->status);
-    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->power);
-    qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->gpio_level);
-    qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->gpio_dir);
-    qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->prev_level);
-    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->mcr);
-    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->cdr);
-    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->ccr);
-    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->irr);
-    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->imr);
-    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->isr);
-    if (version_id < 1)
-	    qemu_get_be16s(f, &dummy);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(dev, 0x1000, iomemtype);
 
     return 0;
 }
 
-ScoopInfo *scoop_init(PXA2xxState *cpu,
-		int instance,
-		target_phys_addr_t target_base) {
-    int iomemtype;
-    ScoopInfo *s;
-
-    s = (ScoopInfo *)
-            qemu_mallocz(sizeof(ScoopInfo));
-    memset(s, 0, sizeof(ScoopInfo));
-
-    s->status = 0x02;
-    s->in = qemu_allocate_irqs(scoop_gpio_set, s, 16);
-    iomemtype = cpu_register_io_memory(scoop_readfn,
-                    scoop_writefn, s, DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
-    cpu_register_physical_memory(target_base, 0x1000, iomemtype);
-    register_savevm(NULL, "scoop", instance, 1, scoop_save, scoop_load, s);
-
-    return s;
+static bool is_version_0 (void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+    return version_id == 0;
 }
 
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_scoop_regs = {
+    .name = "scoop",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 0,
+    .minimum_version_id_old = 0,
+    .fields = (VMStateField []) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(status, ScoopInfo),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(power, ScoopInfo),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(gpio_level, ScoopInfo),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(gpio_dir, ScoopInfo),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(prev_level, ScoopInfo),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(mcr, ScoopInfo),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(cdr, ScoopInfo),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(ccr, ScoopInfo),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(irr, ScoopInfo),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(imr, ScoopInfo),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(isr, ScoopInfo),
+        VMSTATE_UNUSED_TEST(is_version_0, 2),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
+    },
+};
+
+static SysBusDeviceInfo scoop_sysbus_info = {
+    .init           = scoop_init,
+    .qdev.name      = "scoop",
+    .qdev.desc      = "Scoop2 Sharp custom ASIC",
+    .qdev.size      = sizeof(ScoopInfo),
+    .qdev.vmsd      = &vmstate_scoop_regs,
+    .qdev.props     = (Property[]) {
+        DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+    }
+};
+
+static void scoop_register(void)
+{
+    sysbus_register_withprop(&scoop_sysbus_info);
+}
+device_init(scoop_register);
+
 /* Write the bootloader parameters memory area.  */
 
 #define MAGIC_CHG(a, b, c, d)	((d << 24) | (c << 16) | (b << 8) | a)
diff --git a/kvm-all.c b/kvm-all.c
index 255b6fa..8f0e17c 100644
--- a/kvm-all.c
+++ b/kvm-all.c
@@ -449,10 +449,14 @@
 
 static int kvm_check_many_ioeventfds(void)
 {
-    /* Older kernels have a 6 device limit on the KVM io bus.  Find out so we
+    /* Userspace can use ioeventfd for io notification.  This requires a host
+     * that supports eventfd(2) and an I/O thread; since eventfd does not
+     * support SIGIO it cannot interrupt the vcpu.
+     *
+     * Older kernels have a 6 device limit on the KVM io bus.  Find out so we
      * can avoid creating too many ioeventfds.
      */
-#ifdef CONFIG_EVENTFD
+#if defined(CONFIG_EVENTFD) && defined(CONFIG_IOTHREAD)
     int ioeventfds[7];
     int i, ret = 0;
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ioeventfds); i++) {
diff --git a/linux-user/signal.c b/linux-user/signal.c
index 0664770..b01bd64 100644
--- a/linux-user/signal.c
+++ b/linux-user/signal.c
@@ -1817,9 +1817,10 @@
 /* A Sparc stack frame */
 struct sparc_stackf {
         abi_ulong locals[8];
-        abi_ulong ins[6];
-        struct sparc_stackf *fp;
-        abi_ulong callers_pc;
+        abi_ulong ins[8];
+        /* It's simpler to treat fp and callers_pc as elements of ins[]
+         * since we never need to access them ourselves.
+         */
         char *structptr;
         abi_ulong xargs[6];
         abi_ulong xxargs[1];
diff --git a/monitor.c b/monitor.c
index 6aa1bb9..acbe0e6 100644
--- a/monitor.c
+++ b/monitor.c
@@ -1018,6 +1018,14 @@
 
 static int change_vnc_password(const char *password)
 {
+    if (!password || !password[0]) {
+        if (vnc_display_disable_login(NULL)) {
+            qerror_report(QERR_SET_PASSWD_FAILED);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+
     if (vnc_display_password(NULL, password) < 0) {
         qerror_report(QERR_SET_PASSWD_FAILED);
         return -1;
@@ -1117,6 +1125,8 @@
             qerror_report(QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "connected");
             return -1;
         }
+        /* Note that setting an empty password will not disable login through
+         * this interface. */
         rc = vnc_display_password(NULL, password);
         if (rc != 0) {
             qerror_report(QERR_SET_PASSWD_FAILED);
@@ -2536,8 +2546,9 @@
     nchannels = has_channels ? nchannels : 2;
 
     if (wav_start_capture (s, path, freq, bits, nchannels)) {
-        monitor_printf(mon, "Faied to add wave capture\n");
+        monitor_printf(mon, "Failed to add wave capture\n");
         qemu_free (s);
+        return;
     }
     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&capture_head, s, entries);
 }
@@ -4189,7 +4200,7 @@
             break;
         case 'o':
             {
-                ssize_t val;
+                int64_t val;
                 char *end;
 
                 while (qemu_isspace(*p)) {
diff --git a/pc-bios/README b/pc-bios/README
index 4b019e0..3fc0944 100644
--- a/pc-bios/README
+++ b/pc-bios/README
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
   firmware implementation. The goal is to implement a 100% IEEE
   1275-1994 (referred to as Open Firmware) compliant firmware.
   The included image for PowerPC (for 32 and 64 bit PPC CPUs), Sparc32
-  and Sparc64 are built from OpenBIOS SVN revision 859.
+  and Sparc64 are built from OpenBIOS SVN revision 1018.
 
 - The PXE roms come from Rom-o-Matic gPXE 0.9.9 with BANNER_TIMEOUT=0
 
diff --git a/pc-bios/openbios-ppc b/pc-bios/openbios-ppc
index cb0af05..ee6f5ae 100644
--- a/pc-bios/openbios-ppc
+++ b/pc-bios/openbios-ppc
Binary files differ
diff --git a/pc-bios/openbios-sparc32 b/pc-bios/openbios-sparc32
index aaff1f0..b2dc5c5 100644
--- a/pc-bios/openbios-sparc32
+++ b/pc-bios/openbios-sparc32
Binary files differ
diff --git a/pc-bios/openbios-sparc64 b/pc-bios/openbios-sparc64
index a1b692e..70a223d 100644
--- a/pc-bios/openbios-sparc64
+++ b/pc-bios/openbios-sparc64
Binary files differ
diff --git a/qemu-common.h b/qemu-common.h
index c766b99..c7ff280 100644
--- a/qemu-common.h
+++ b/qemu-common.h
@@ -153,13 +153,20 @@
 int qemu_fdatasync(int fd);
 int fcntl_setfl(int fd, int flag);
 
+/*
+ * strtosz() suffixes used to specify the default treatment of an
+ * argument passed to strtosz() without an explicit suffix.
+ * These should be defined using upper case characters in the range
+ * A-Z, as strtosz() will use qemu_toupper() on the given argument
+ * prior to comparison.
+ */
 #define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_TB	'T'
 #define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_GB	'G'
 #define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_MB	'M'
 #define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_KB	'K'
 #define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B	'B'
-ssize_t strtosz(const char *nptr, char **end);
-ssize_t strtosz_suffix(const char *nptr, char **end, const char default_suffix);
+int64_t strtosz(const char *nptr, char **end);
+int64_t strtosz_suffix(const char *nptr, char **end, const char default_suffix);
 
 /* path.c */
 void init_paths(const char *prefix);
@@ -267,12 +274,6 @@
 
 typedef uint64_t pcibus_t;
 
-typedef enum {
-    IF_NONE,
-    IF_IDE, IF_SCSI, IF_FLOPPY, IF_PFLASH, IF_MTD, IF_SD, IF_VIRTIO, IF_XEN,
-    IF_COUNT
-} BlockInterfaceType;
-
 void cpu_exec_init_all(unsigned long tb_size);
 
 /* CPU save/load.  */
diff --git a/qemu-img.c b/qemu-img.c
index afd9ed2..4a37358 100644
--- a/qemu-img.c
+++ b/qemu-img.c
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@
 
     /* Get image size, if specified */
     if (optind < argc) {
-        ssize_t sval;
+        int64_t sval;
         sval = strtosz_suffix(argv[optind++], NULL, STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B);
         if (sval < 0) {
             error_report("Invalid image size specified! You may use k, M, G or "
@@ -1068,7 +1068,7 @@
     int action = 0;
     qemu_timeval tv;
 
-    bdrv_oflags = BDRV_O_RDWR;
+    bdrv_oflags = BDRV_O_FLAGS | BDRV_O_RDWR;
     /* Parse commandline parameters */
     for(;;) {
         c = getopt(argc, argv, "la:c:d:h");
diff --git a/qemu-img.texi b/qemu-img.texi
index 1b90ddb..ced64a4 100644
--- a/qemu-img.texi
+++ b/qemu-img.texi
@@ -59,6 +59,13 @@
 Command description:
 
 @table @option
+@item check [-f @var{fmt}] @var{filename}
+
+Perform a consistency check on the disk image @var{filename}.
+
+Only the formats @code{qcow2}, @code{qed} and @code{vdi} support
+consistency checks.
+
 @item create [-f @var{fmt}] [-o @var{options}] @var{filename} [@var{size}]
 
 Create the new disk image @var{filename} of size @var{size} and format
@@ -107,6 +114,40 @@
 
 List, apply, create or delete snapshots in image @var{filename}.
 
+@item rebase [-f @var{fmt}] [-u] -b @var{backing_file} [-F @var{backing_fmt}] @var{filename}
+
+Changes the backing file of an image. Only the formats @code{qcow2} and
+@code{qed} support changing the backing file.
+
+The backing file is changed to @var{backing_file} and (if the image format of
+@var{filename} supports this) the backing file format is changed to
+@var{backing_fmt}.
+
+There are two different modes in which @code{rebase} can operate:
+@table @option
+@item Safe mode
+This is the default mode and performs a real rebase operation. The new backing
+file may differ from the old one and qemu-img rebase will take care of keeping
+the guest-visible content of @var{filename} unchanged.
+
+In order to achieve this, any clusters that differ between @var{backing_file}
+and the old backing file of @var{filename} are merged into @var{filename}
+before actually changing the backing file.
+
+Note that the safe mode is an expensive operation, comparable to converting
+an image. It only works if the old backing file still exists.
+
+@item Unsafe mode
+qemu-img uses the unsafe mode if @code{-u} is specified. In this mode, only the
+backing file name and format of @var{filename} is changed without any checks
+on the file contents. The user must take care of specifying the correct new
+backing file, or the guest-visible content of the image will be corrupted.
+
+This mode is useful for renaming or moving the backing file to somewhere else.
+It can be used without an accessible old backing file, i.e. you can use it to
+fix an image whose backing file has already been moved/renamed.
+@end table
+
 @item resize @var{filename} [+ | -]@var{size}
 
 Change the disk image as if it had been created with @var{size}.
diff --git a/qemu-io.c b/qemu-io.c
index 5b24c5e..4470e49 100644
--- a/qemu-io.c
+++ b/qemu-io.c
@@ -1465,7 +1465,7 @@
 	}
 
 	gettimeofday(&t1, NULL);
-	ret = bdrv_discard(bs, offset, count);
+	ret = bdrv_discard(bs, offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, count >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
 	gettimeofday(&t2, NULL);
 
 	if (ret < 0) {
diff --git a/qmp-commands.hx b/qmp-commands.hx
index 2ed8f44..df40a3d 100644
--- a/qmp-commands.hx
+++ b/qmp-commands.hx
@@ -636,6 +636,34 @@
 -> { "execute": "netdev_del", "arguments": { "id": "netdev1" } }
 <- { "return": {} }
 
+
+EQMP
+
+    {
+        .name       = "block_resize",
+        .args_type  = "device:B,size:o",
+        .params     = "device size",
+        .help       = "resize a block image",
+        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
+        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_block_resize,
+    },
+
+SQMP
+block_resize
+------------
+
+Resize a block image while a guest is running.
+
+Arguments:
+
+- "device": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
+- "size": new size
+
+Example:
+
+-> { "execute": "block_resize", "arguments": { "device": "scratch", "size": 1073741824 } }
+<- { "return": {} }
+
 EQMP
 
     {
diff --git a/savevm.c b/savevm.c
index fcd8db4..4453217 100644
--- a/savevm.c
+++ b/savevm.c
@@ -78,7 +78,6 @@
 #include "sysemu.h"
 #include "qemu-timer.h"
 #include "qemu-char.h"
-#include "blockdev.h"
 #include "audio/audio.h"
 #include "migration.h"
 #include "qemu_socket.h"
diff --git a/scripts/tracetool b/scripts/tracetool
index fce491c..e046683 100755
--- a/scripts/tracetool
+++ b/scripts/tracetool
@@ -13,12 +13,13 @@
 usage()
 {
     cat >&2 <<EOF
-usage: $0 [--nop | --simple | --ust] [-h | -c]
+usage: $0 [--nop | --simple | --stderr | --ust | --dtrace] [-h | -c]
 Generate tracing code for a file on stdin.
 
 Backends:
   --nop     Tracing disabled
   --simple  Simple built-in backend
+  --stderr  Stderr built-in backend
   --ust     LTTng User Space Tracing backend
   --dtrace  DTrace/SystemTAP backend
 
@@ -236,6 +237,56 @@
 EOF
 }
 
+#STDERR
+linetoh_begin_stderr()
+{
+    cat <<EOF
+#include <stdio.h>
+EOF
+}
+
+linetoh_stderr()
+{
+    local name args argnames argc fmt
+    name=$(get_name "$1")
+    args=$(get_args "$1")
+    argnames=$(get_argnames "$1" ",")
+    argc=$(get_argc "$1")
+    fmt=$(get_fmt "$1")
+
+    if [ "$argc" -gt 0 ]; then
+        argnames=", $argnames"
+    fi
+
+    cat <<EOF
+static inline void trace_$name($args)
+{
+    fprintf(stderr, "$name $fmt\n" $argnames);
+}
+EOF
+}
+
+linetoh_end_stderr()
+{
+return
+}
+
+linetoc_begin_stderr()
+{
+return
+}
+
+linetoc_stderr()
+{
+return
+}
+
+linetoc_end_stderr()
+{
+return
+}
+#END OF STDERR
+
 # Clean up after UST headers which pollute the namespace
 ust_clean_namespace() {
     cat <<EOF
@@ -546,7 +597,7 @@
 until [ -z "$1" ]
 do
   case "$1" in
-    "--nop" | "--simple" | "--ust" | "--dtrace") backend="${1#--}" ;;
+    "--nop" | "--simple" | "--stderr" | "--ust" | "--dtrace") backend="${1#--}" ;;
 
     "--binary") shift ; binary="$1" ;;
     "--target-arch") shift ; targetarch="$1" ;;
@@ -557,6 +608,11 @@
 
     "--check-backend") exit 0 ;; # used by ./configure to test for backend
 
+    "--list-backends") # used by ./configure to list available backends
+          echo "nop simple stderr ust dtrace"
+          exit 0
+          ;;
+
     *)
       usage;;
   esac
diff --git a/sysemu.h b/sysemu.h
index 0c969f2..23ae17e 100644
--- a/sysemu.h
+++ b/sysemu.h
@@ -178,21 +178,6 @@
 
 #define TFR(expr) do { if ((expr) != -1) break; } while (errno == EINTR)
 
-#ifdef HAS_AUDIO
-struct soundhw {
-    const char *name;
-    const char *descr;
-    int enabled;
-    int isa;
-    union {
-        int (*init_isa) (qemu_irq *pic);
-        int (*init_pci) (PCIBus *bus);
-    } init;
-};
-
-extern struct soundhw soundhw[];
-#endif
-
 void do_usb_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict);
 void do_usb_del(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict);
 void usb_info(Monitor *mon);
diff --git a/target-arm/neon_helper.c b/target-arm/neon_helper.c
index 20f3c16..fead152 100644
--- a/target-arm/neon_helper.c
+++ b/target-arm/neon_helper.c
@@ -880,8 +880,9 @@
     if ((tmp ^ (tmp << 1)) & SIGNBIT) { \
         SET_QC(); \
         tmp = (tmp >> 31) ^ ~SIGNBIT; \
+    } else { \
+        tmp <<= 1; \
     } \
-    tmp <<= 1; \
     if (round) { \
         int32_t old = tmp; \
         tmp += 1 << 15; \
diff --git a/target-arm/translate.c b/target-arm/translate.c
index c60cd18..d95133f 100644
--- a/target-arm/translate.c
+++ b/target-arm/translate.c
@@ -3608,14 +3608,14 @@
 {
     TCGv tmp;
     if (size == 1) {
-        tmp = neon_load_reg(reg >> 1, reg & 1);
-    } else {
-        tmp = neon_load_reg(reg >> 2, (reg >> 1) & 1);
-        if (reg & 1) {
-            gen_neon_dup_low16(tmp);
-        } else {
+        tmp = neon_load_reg(reg & 7, reg >> 4);
+        if (reg & 8) {
             gen_neon_dup_high16(tmp);
+        } else {
+            gen_neon_dup_low16(tmp);
         }
+    } else {
+        tmp = neon_load_reg(reg & 15, reg >> 4);
     }
     return tmp;
 }
@@ -4183,6 +4183,13 @@
         break;
     default: abort();
     }
+
+    /* gen_helper_neon_mull_[su]{8|16} do not free their parameters.
+       Don't forget to clean them now.  */
+    if (size < 2) {
+      dead_tmp(a);
+      dead_tmp(b);
+    }
 }
 
 /* Translate a NEON data processing instruction.  Return nonzero if the
@@ -4847,7 +4854,7 @@
                 if (size == 3) {
                     tcg_temp_free_i64(tmp64);
                 } else {
-                    dead_tmp(tmp2);
+                    tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp2);
                 }
             } else if (op == 10) {
                 /* VSHLL */
@@ -5083,8 +5090,6 @@
                     case 8: case 9: case 10: case 11: case 12: case 13:
                         /* VMLAL, VQDMLAL, VMLSL, VQDMLSL, VMULL, VQDMULL */
                         gen_neon_mull(cpu_V0, tmp, tmp2, size, u);
-                        dead_tmp(tmp2);
-                        dead_tmp(tmp);
                         break;
                     case 14: /* Polynomial VMULL */
                         cpu_abort(env, "Polynomial VMULL not implemented");
@@ -5235,6 +5240,10 @@
                         return 1;
 
                     tmp2 = neon_get_scalar(size, rm);
+                    /* We need a copy of tmp2 because gen_neon_mull
+                     * deletes it during pass 0.  */
+                    tmp4 = new_tmp();
+                    tcg_gen_mov_i32(tmp4, tmp2);
                     tmp3 = neon_load_reg(rn, 1);
 
                     for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
@@ -5242,9 +5251,9 @@
                             tmp = neon_load_reg(rn, 0);
                         } else {
                             tmp = tmp3;
+                            tmp2 = tmp4;
                         }
                         gen_neon_mull(cpu_V0, tmp, tmp2, size, u);
-                        dead_tmp(tmp);
                         if (op == 6 || op == 7) {
                             gen_neon_negl(cpu_V0, size);
                         }
@@ -5271,7 +5280,6 @@
                         neon_store_reg64(cpu_V0, rd + pass);
                     }
 
-                    dead_tmp(tmp2);
 
                     break;
                 default: /* 14 and 15 are RESERVED */
@@ -6888,27 +6896,23 @@
                             tcg_gen_shli_i32(tmp, tmp, shift);
                         }
                         sh = (insn >> 16) & 0x1f;
-                        if (sh != 0) {
-                            tmp2 = tcg_const_i32(sh);
-                            if (insn & (1 << 22))
-                                gen_helper_usat(tmp, tmp, tmp2);
-                            else
-                                gen_helper_ssat(tmp, tmp, tmp2);
-                            tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp2);
-                        }
+                        tmp2 = tcg_const_i32(sh);
+                        if (insn & (1 << 22))
+                          gen_helper_usat(tmp, tmp, tmp2);
+                        else
+                          gen_helper_ssat(tmp, tmp, tmp2);
+                        tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp2);
                         store_reg(s, rd, tmp);
                     } else if ((insn & 0x00300fe0) == 0x00200f20) {
                         /* [us]sat16 */
                         tmp = load_reg(s, rm);
                         sh = (insn >> 16) & 0x1f;
-                        if (sh != 0) {
-                            tmp2 = tcg_const_i32(sh);
-                            if (insn & (1 << 22))
-                                gen_helper_usat16(tmp, tmp, tmp2);
-                            else
-                                gen_helper_ssat16(tmp, tmp, tmp2);
-                            tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp2);
-                        }
+                        tmp2 = tcg_const_i32(sh);
+                        if (insn & (1 << 22))
+                          gen_helper_usat16(tmp, tmp, tmp2);
+                        else
+                          gen_helper_ssat16(tmp, tmp, tmp2);
+                        tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp2);
                         store_reg(s, rd, tmp);
                     } else if ((insn & 0x00700fe0) == 0x00000fa0) {
                         /* Select bytes.  */
diff --git a/target-cris/translate.c b/target-cris/translate.c
index f4cc125..b4648a0 100644
--- a/target-cris/translate.c
+++ b/target-cris/translate.c
@@ -947,15 +947,8 @@
 		case CC_EQ:
 			if ((arith_opt || move_opt)
 			    && dc->cc_x_uptodate != (2 | X_FLAG)) {
-				/* If cc_result is zero, T0 should be 
-				   non-zero otherwise T0 should be zero.  */
-				int l1;
-				l1 = gen_new_label();
-				tcg_gen_movi_tl(cc, 0);
-				tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_NE, cc_result, 
-						   0, l1);
-				tcg_gen_movi_tl(cc, 1);
-				gen_set_label(l1);
+				tcg_gen_setcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cc,
+						   cc_result, tcg_const_tl(0));
 			}
 			else {
 				cris_evaluate_flags(dc);
diff --git a/target-mips/translate.c b/target-mips/translate.c
index 187930e..0f93e2a 100644
--- a/target-mips/translate.c
+++ b/target-mips/translate.c
@@ -1066,7 +1066,7 @@
         opn = "ld";
         break;
     case OPC_LLD:
-        save_cpu_state(ctx, 0);
+        save_cpu_state(ctx, 1);
         op_ld_lld(t0, t0, ctx);
         gen_store_gpr(t0, rt);
         opn = "lld";
@@ -1086,7 +1086,7 @@
         opn = "ldr";
         break;
     case OPC_LDPC:
-        save_cpu_state(ctx, 1);
+        save_cpu_state(ctx, 0);
         tcg_gen_movi_tl(t1, pc_relative_pc(ctx));
         gen_op_addr_add(ctx, t0, t0, t1);
         op_ld_ld(t0, t0, ctx);
@@ -1095,7 +1095,7 @@
         break;
 #endif
     case OPC_LWPC:
-        save_cpu_state(ctx, 1);
+        save_cpu_state(ctx, 0);
         tcg_gen_movi_tl(t1, pc_relative_pc(ctx));
         gen_op_addr_add(ctx, t0, t0, t1);
         op_ld_lw(t0, t0, ctx);
@@ -1238,7 +1238,7 @@
     switch (opc) {
 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
     case OPC_SCD:
-        save_cpu_state(ctx, 0);
+        save_cpu_state(ctx, 1);
         op_st_scd(t1, t0, rt, ctx);
         opn = "scd";
         break;
@@ -9971,7 +9971,7 @@
         opn = "lwp";
         break;
     case SWP:
-        save_cpu_state(ctx, 1);
+        save_cpu_state(ctx, 0);
         gen_load_gpr(t1, rd);
         op_st_sw(t1, t0, ctx);
         tcg_gen_movi_tl(t1, 4);
@@ -9992,7 +9992,7 @@
         opn = "ldp";
         break;
     case SDP:
-        save_cpu_state(ctx, 1);
+        save_cpu_state(ctx, 0);
         gen_load_gpr(t1, rd);
         op_st_sd(t1, t0, ctx);
         tcg_gen_movi_tl(t1, 8);
diff --git a/target-sh4/cpu.h b/target-sh4/cpu.h
index 95df6d2..789d188 100644
--- a/target-sh4/cpu.h
+++ b/target-sh4/cpu.h
@@ -201,10 +201,22 @@
 void sh4_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 void cpu_sh4_invalidate_tlb(CPUSH4State *s);
+uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
+                                       target_phys_addr_t addr);
 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, target_phys_addr_t addr,
-				    uint32_t mem_value);
+                                    uint32_t mem_value);
+uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
+                                       target_phys_addr_t addr);
+void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+                                    uint32_t mem_value);
+uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
+                                       target_phys_addr_t addr);
 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, target_phys_addr_t addr,
-				    uint32_t mem_value);
+                                    uint32_t mem_value);
+uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
+                                       target_phys_addr_t addr);
+void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+                                    uint32_t mem_value);
 #endif
 
 int cpu_sh4_is_cached(CPUSH4State * env, target_ulong addr);
diff --git a/target-sh4/helper.c b/target-sh4/helper.c
index 45449ea..d2038bd 100644
--- a/target-sh4/helper.c
+++ b/target-sh4/helper.c
@@ -453,6 +453,10 @@
 
     if (ret != MMU_OK) {
 	env->tea = address;
+	if (ret != MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE && ret != MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE) {
+	    env->pteh = (env->pteh & PTEH_ASID_MASK) |
+		    (address & PTEH_VPN_MASK);
+	}
 	switch (ret) {
 	case MMU_ITLB_MISS:
 	case MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ:
@@ -479,7 +483,7 @@
 	    break;
 	case MMU_IADDR_ERROR:
 	case MMU_DADDR_ERROR_READ:
-	    env->exception_index = 0x0c0;
+	    env->exception_index = 0x0e0;
 	    break;
 	case MMU_DADDR_ERROR_WRITE:
 	    env->exception_index = 0x100;
@@ -559,14 +563,25 @@
         entry->v = 0;
     }
     /* ITLB */
-    for (i = 0; i < UTLB_SIZE; i++) {
-        tlb_t * entry = &s->utlb[i];
+    for (i = 0; i < ITLB_SIZE; i++) {
+        tlb_t * entry = &s->itlb[i];
         entry->v = 0;
     }
 
     tlb_flush(s, 1);
 }
 
+uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
+                                       target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    int index = (addr & 0x00000300) >> 8;
+    tlb_t * entry = &s->itlb[index];
+
+    return (entry->vpn  << 10) |
+           (entry->v    <<  8) |
+           (entry->asid);
+}
+
 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, target_phys_addr_t addr,
 				    uint32_t mem_value)
 {
@@ -574,7 +589,7 @@
     uint8_t v = (uint8_t)((mem_value & 0x00000100) >> 8);
     uint8_t asid = (uint8_t)(mem_value & 0x000000ff);
 
-    int index = (addr & 0x00003f00) >> 8;
+    int index = (addr & 0x00000300) >> 8;
     tlb_t * entry = &s->itlb[index];
     if (entry->v) {
         /* Overwriting valid entry in itlb. */
@@ -586,6 +601,70 @@
     entry->v = v;
 }
 
+uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
+                                       target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    int array = (addr & 0x00800000) >> 23;
+    int index = (addr & 0x00000300) >> 8;
+    tlb_t * entry = &s->itlb[index];
+
+    if (array == 0) {
+        /* ITLB Data Array 1 */
+        return (entry->ppn << 10) |
+               (entry->v   <<  8) |
+               (entry->pr  <<  5) |
+               ((entry->sz & 1) <<  6) |
+               ((entry->sz & 2) <<  4) |
+               (entry->c   <<  3) |
+               (entry->sh  <<  1);
+    } else {
+        /* ITLB Data Array 2 */
+        return (entry->tc << 1) |
+               (entry->sa);
+    }
+}
+
+void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+                                    uint32_t mem_value)
+{
+    int array = (addr & 0x00800000) >> 23;
+    int index = (addr & 0x00000300) >> 8;
+    tlb_t * entry = &s->itlb[index];
+
+    if (array == 0) {
+        /* ITLB Data Array 1 */
+        if (entry->v) {
+            /* Overwriting valid entry in utlb. */
+            target_ulong address = entry->vpn << 10;
+            tlb_flush_page(s, address);
+        }
+        entry->ppn = (mem_value & 0x1ffffc00) >> 10;
+        entry->v   = (mem_value & 0x00000100) >> 8;
+        entry->sz  = (mem_value & 0x00000080) >> 6 |
+                     (mem_value & 0x00000010) >> 4;
+        entry->pr  = (mem_value & 0x00000040) >> 5;
+        entry->c   = (mem_value & 0x00000008) >> 3;
+        entry->sh  = (mem_value & 0x00000002) >> 1;
+    } else {
+        /* ITLB Data Array 2 */
+        entry->tc  = (mem_value & 0x00000008) >> 3;
+        entry->sa  = (mem_value & 0x00000007);
+    }
+}
+
+uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
+                                       target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    int index = (addr & 0x00003f00) >> 8;
+    tlb_t * entry = &s->utlb[index];
+
+    increment_urc(s); /* per utlb access */
+
+    return (entry->vpn  << 10) |
+           (entry->v    <<  8) |
+           (entry->asid);
+}
+
 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, target_phys_addr_t addr,
 				    uint32_t mem_value)
 {
@@ -658,6 +737,65 @@
     }
 }
 
+uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
+                                       target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    int array = (addr & 0x00800000) >> 23;
+    int index = (addr & 0x00003f00) >> 8;
+    tlb_t * entry = &s->utlb[index];
+
+    increment_urc(s); /* per utlb access */
+
+    if (array == 0) {
+        /* ITLB Data Array 1 */
+        return (entry->ppn << 10) |
+               (entry->v   <<  8) |
+               (entry->pr  <<  5) |
+               ((entry->sz & 1) <<  6) |
+               ((entry->sz & 2) <<  4) |
+               (entry->c   <<  3) |
+               (entry->d   <<  2) |
+               (entry->sh  <<  1) |
+               (entry->wt);
+    } else {
+        /* ITLB Data Array 2 */
+        return (entry->tc << 1) |
+               (entry->sa);
+    }
+}
+
+void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+                                    uint32_t mem_value)
+{
+    int array = (addr & 0x00800000) >> 23;
+    int index = (addr & 0x00003f00) >> 8;
+    tlb_t * entry = &s->utlb[index];
+
+    increment_urc(s); /* per utlb access */
+
+    if (array == 0) {
+        /* UTLB Data Array 1 */
+        if (entry->v) {
+            /* Overwriting valid entry in utlb. */
+            target_ulong address = entry->vpn << 10;
+            tlb_flush_page(s, address);
+        }
+        entry->ppn = (mem_value & 0x1ffffc00) >> 10;
+        entry->v   = (mem_value & 0x00000100) >> 8;
+        entry->sz  = (mem_value & 0x00000080) >> 6 |
+                     (mem_value & 0x00000010) >> 4;
+        entry->pr  = (mem_value & 0x00000060) >> 5;
+        entry->c   = (mem_value & 0x00000008) >> 3;
+        entry->d   = (mem_value & 0x00000004) >> 2;
+        entry->sh  = (mem_value & 0x00000002) >> 1;
+        entry->wt  = (mem_value & 0x00000001);
+    } else {
+        /* UTLB Data Array 2 */
+        entry->tc = (mem_value & 0x00000008) >> 3;
+        entry->sa = (mem_value & 0x00000007);
+    }
+}
+
 int cpu_sh4_is_cached(CPUSH4State * env, target_ulong addr)
 {
     int n;
diff --git a/target-sparc/cpu.h b/target-sparc/cpu.h
index 7225b2e..320530e 100644
--- a/target-sparc/cpu.h
+++ b/target-sparc/cpu.h
@@ -252,20 +252,24 @@
     uint32_t maxtl;
 } sparc_def_t;
 
-#define CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT    (1 << 0)
-#define CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT128 (1 << 1)
-#define CPU_FEATURE_SWAP     (1 << 2)
-#define CPU_FEATURE_MUL      (1 << 3)
-#define CPU_FEATURE_DIV      (1 << 4)
-#define CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH    (1 << 5)
-#define CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT    (1 << 6)
-#define CPU_FEATURE_FMUL     (1 << 7)
-#define CPU_FEATURE_VIS1     (1 << 8)
-#define CPU_FEATURE_VIS2     (1 << 9)
-#define CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD   (1 << 10)
-#define CPU_FEATURE_HYPV     (1 << 11)
-#define CPU_FEATURE_CMT      (1 << 12)
-#define CPU_FEATURE_GL       (1 << 13)
+#define CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT        (1 << 0)
+#define CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT128     (1 << 1)
+#define CPU_FEATURE_SWAP         (1 << 2)
+#define CPU_FEATURE_MUL          (1 << 3)
+#define CPU_FEATURE_DIV          (1 << 4)
+#define CPU_FEATURE_FLUSH        (1 << 5)
+#define CPU_FEATURE_FSQRT        (1 << 6)
+#define CPU_FEATURE_FMUL         (1 << 7)
+#define CPU_FEATURE_VIS1         (1 << 8)
+#define CPU_FEATURE_VIS2         (1 << 9)
+#define CPU_FEATURE_FSMULD       (1 << 10)
+#define CPU_FEATURE_HYPV         (1 << 11)
+#define CPU_FEATURE_CMT          (1 << 12)
+#define CPU_FEATURE_GL           (1 << 13)
+#define CPU_FEATURE_TA0_SHUTDOWN (1 << 14) /* Shutdown on "ta 0x0" */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_ASR17        (1 << 15)
+#define CPU_FEATURE_CACHE_CTRL   (1 << 16)
+
 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
 #define CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES (CPU_FEATURE_FLOAT | CPU_FEATURE_SWAP |  \
                               CPU_FEATURE_MUL | CPU_FEATURE_DIV |     \
@@ -437,6 +441,12 @@
 #define SOFTINT_REG_MASK (SOFTINT_STIMER|SOFTINT_INTRMASK|SOFTINT_TIMER)
 #endif
     sparc_def_t *def;
+
+    void *irq_manager;
+    void (*qemu_irq_ack) (void *irq_manager, int intno);
+
+    /* Leon3 cache control */
+    uint32_t cache_control;
 } CPUSPARCState;
 
 #ifndef NO_CPU_IO_DEFS
@@ -468,10 +478,14 @@
 int cpu_cwp_inc(CPUState *env1, int cwp);
 int cpu_cwp_dec(CPUState *env1, int cwp);
 void cpu_set_cwp(CPUState *env1, int new_cwp);
+void leon3_irq_manager(void *irq_manager, int intno);
 
 /* sun4m.c, sun4u.c */
 void cpu_check_irqs(CPUSPARCState *env);
 
+/* leon3.c */
+void leon3_irq_ack(void *irq_manager, int intno);
+
 #if defined (TARGET_SPARC64)
 
 static inline int compare_masked(uint64_t x, uint64_t y, uint64_t mask)
diff --git a/target-sparc/helper.c b/target-sparc/helper.c
index 6b337ca..b2d4d70 100644
--- a/target-sparc/helper.c
+++ b/target-sparc/helper.c
@@ -770,6 +770,7 @@
     env->pc = 0;
     env->npc = env->pc + 4;
 #endif
+    env->cache_control = 0;
 }
 
 static int cpu_sparc_register(CPUSPARCState *env, const char *cpu_model)
@@ -1274,20 +1275,21 @@
         .mmu_sfsr_mask = 0xffffffff,
         .mmu_trcr_mask = 0xffffffff,
         .nwindows = 8,
-        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
+        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES | CPU_FEATURE_TA0_SHUTDOWN,
     },
     {
         .name = "LEON3",
         .iu_version = 0xf3000000,
         .fpu_version = 4 << 17, /* FPU version 4 (Meiko) */
         .mmu_version = 0xf3000000,
-        .mmu_bm = 0x00004000,
+        .mmu_bm = 0x00000000,
         .mmu_ctpr_mask = 0x007ffff0,
         .mmu_cxr_mask = 0x0000003f,
         .mmu_sfsr_mask = 0xffffffff,
         .mmu_trcr_mask = 0xffffffff,
         .nwindows = 8,
-        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES,
+        .features = CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES | CPU_FEATURE_TA0_SHUTDOWN |
+        CPU_FEATURE_ASR17 | CPU_FEATURE_CACHE_CTRL,
     },
 #endif
 };
diff --git a/target-sparc/helper.h b/target-sparc/helper.h
index e6d82f9..12e8557 100644
--- a/target-sparc/helper.h
+++ b/target-sparc/helper.h
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@
 DEF_HELPER_0(fcmpeq_fcc3, void)
 #endif
 DEF_HELPER_1(raise_exception, void, int)
+DEF_HELPER_0(shutdown, void)
 #define F_HELPER_0_0(name) DEF_HELPER_0(f ## name, void)
 #define F_HELPER_DQ_0_0(name)                   \
     F_HELPER_0_0(name ## d);                    \
diff --git a/target-sparc/op_helper.c b/target-sparc/op_helper.c
index b70970a..854f168 100644
--- a/target-sparc/op_helper.c
+++ b/target-sparc/op_helper.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "exec.h"
 #include "host-utils.h"
 #include "helper.h"
+#include "sysemu.h"
 
 //#define DEBUG_MMU
 //#define DEBUG_MXCC
@@ -9,6 +10,7 @@
 //#define DEBUG_ASI
 //#define DEBUG_PCALL
 //#define DEBUG_PSTATE
+//#define DEBUG_CACHE_CONTROL
 
 #ifdef DEBUG_MMU
 #define DPRINTF_MMU(fmt, ...)                                   \
@@ -36,6 +38,13 @@
 #define DPRINTF_PSTATE(fmt, ...) do {} while (0)
 #endif
 
+#ifdef DEBUG_CACHE_CONTROL
+#define DPRINTF_CACHE_CONTROL(fmt, ...)                                   \
+    do { printf("CACHE_CONTROL: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
+#else
+#define DPRINTF_CACHE_CONTROL(fmt, ...) do {} while (0)
+#endif
+
 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32
 #define AM_CHECK(env1) ((env1)->pstate & PS_AM)
@@ -49,6 +58,27 @@
 #define QT0 (env->qt0)
 #define QT1 (env->qt1)
 
+/* Leon3 cache control */
+
+/* Cache control: emulate the behavior of cache control registers but without
+   any effect on the emulated */
+
+#define CACHE_STATE_MASK 0x3
+#define CACHE_DISABLED   0x0
+#define CACHE_FROZEN     0x1
+#define CACHE_ENABLED    0x3
+
+/* Cache Control register fields */
+
+#define CACHE_CTRL_IF (1 <<  4)  /* Instruction Cache Freeze on Interrupt */
+#define CACHE_CTRL_DF (1 <<  5)  /* Data Cache Freeze on Interrupt */
+#define CACHE_CTRL_DP (1 << 14)  /* Data cache flush pending */
+#define CACHE_CTRL_IP (1 << 15)  /* Instruction cache flush pending */
+#define CACHE_CTRL_IB (1 << 16)  /* Instruction burst fetch */
+#define CACHE_CTRL_FI (1 << 21)  /* Flush Instruction cache (Write only) */
+#define CACHE_CTRL_FD (1 << 22)  /* Flush Data cache (Write only) */
+#define CACHE_CTRL_DS (1 << 23)  /* Data cache snoop enable */
+
 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) && defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
 static void do_unassigned_access(target_ulong addr, int is_write, int is_exec,
                           int is_asi, int size);
@@ -294,6 +324,13 @@
     raise_exception(tt);
 }
 
+void helper_shutdown(void)
+{
+#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+    qemu_system_shutdown_request();
+#endif
+}
+
 void helper_check_align(target_ulong addr, uint32_t align)
 {
     if (addr & align) {
@@ -1612,6 +1649,109 @@
 
 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+
+
+/* Leon3 cache control */
+
+static void leon3_cache_control_int(void)
+{
+    uint32_t state = 0;
+
+    if (env->cache_control & CACHE_CTRL_IF) {
+        /* Instruction cache state */
+        state = env->cache_control & CACHE_STATE_MASK;
+        if (state == CACHE_ENABLED) {
+            state = CACHE_FROZEN;
+            DPRINTF_CACHE_CONTROL("Instruction cache: freeze\n");
+        }
+
+        env->cache_control &= ~CACHE_STATE_MASK;
+        env->cache_control |= state;
+    }
+
+    if (env->cache_control & CACHE_CTRL_DF) {
+        /* Data cache state */
+        state = (env->cache_control >> 2) & CACHE_STATE_MASK;
+        if (state == CACHE_ENABLED) {
+            state = CACHE_FROZEN;
+            DPRINTF_CACHE_CONTROL("Data cache: freeze\n");
+        }
+
+        env->cache_control &= ~(CACHE_STATE_MASK << 2);
+        env->cache_control |= (state << 2);
+    }
+}
+
+static void leon3_cache_control_st(target_ulong addr, uint64_t val, int size)
+{
+    DPRINTF_CACHE_CONTROL("st addr:%08x, val:%" PRIx64 ", size:%d\n",
+                          addr, val, size);
+
+    if (size != 4) {
+        DPRINTF_CACHE_CONTROL("32bits only\n");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    switch (addr) {
+    case 0x00:              /* Cache control */
+
+        /* These values must always be read as zeros */
+        val &= ~CACHE_CTRL_FD;
+        val &= ~CACHE_CTRL_FI;
+        val &= ~CACHE_CTRL_IB;
+        val &= ~CACHE_CTRL_IP;
+        val &= ~CACHE_CTRL_DP;
+
+        env->cache_control = val;
+        break;
+    case 0x04:              /* Instruction cache configuration */
+    case 0x08:              /* Data cache configuration */
+        /* Read Only */
+        break;
+    default:
+        DPRINTF_CACHE_CONTROL("write unknown register %08x\n", addr);
+        break;
+    };
+}
+
+static uint64_t leon3_cache_control_ld(target_ulong addr, int size)
+{
+    uint64_t ret = 0;
+
+    if (size != 4) {
+        DPRINTF_CACHE_CONTROL("32bits only\n");
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    switch (addr) {
+    case 0x00:              /* Cache control */
+        ret = env->cache_control;
+        break;
+
+        /* Configuration registers are read and only always keep those
+           predefined values */
+
+    case 0x04:              /* Instruction cache configuration */
+        ret = 0x10220000;
+        break;
+    case 0x08:              /* Data cache configuration */
+        ret = 0x18220000;
+        break;
+    default:
+        DPRINTF_CACHE_CONTROL("read unknown register %08x\n", addr);
+        break;
+    };
+    DPRINTF_CACHE_CONTROL("ld addr:%08x, ret:0x%" PRIx64 ", size:%d\n",
+                          addr, ret, size);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+void leon3_irq_manager(void *irq_manager, int intno)
+{
+    leon3_irq_ack(irq_manager, intno);
+    leon3_cache_control_int();
+}
+
 uint64_t helper_ld_asi(target_ulong addr, int asi, int size, int sign)
 {
     uint64_t ret = 0;
@@ -1621,8 +1761,15 @@
 
     helper_check_align(addr, size - 1);
     switch (asi) {
-    case 2: /* SuperSparc MXCC registers */
+    case 2: /* SuperSparc MXCC registers and Leon3 cache control */
         switch (addr) {
+        case 0x00:          /* Leon3 Cache Control */
+        case 0x08:          /* Leon3 Instruction Cache config */
+        case 0x0C:          /* Leon3 Date Cache config */
+            if (env->def->features & CPU_FEATURE_CACHE_CTRL) {
+                ret = leon3_cache_control_ld(addr, size);
+            }
+            break;
         case 0x01c00a00: /* MXCC control register */
             if (size == 8)
                 ret = env->mxccregs[3];
@@ -1850,8 +1997,16 @@
 {
     helper_check_align(addr, size - 1);
     switch(asi) {
-    case 2: /* SuperSparc MXCC registers */
+    case 2: /* SuperSparc MXCC registers and Leon3 cache control */
         switch (addr) {
+        case 0x00:          /* Leon3 Cache Control */
+        case 0x08:          /* Leon3 Instruction Cache config */
+        case 0x0C:          /* Leon3 Date Cache config */
+            if (env->def->features & CPU_FEATURE_CACHE_CTRL) {
+                leon3_cache_control_st(addr, val, size);
+            }
+            break;
+
         case 0x01c00000: /* MXCC stream data register 0 */
             if (size == 8)
                 env->mxccdata[0] = val;
@@ -4177,6 +4332,13 @@
     env->pc = env->tbr;
     env->npc = env->pc + 4;
     env->exception_index = -1;
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+    /* IRQ acknowledgment */
+    if ((intno & ~15) == TT_EXTINT && env->qemu_irq_ack != NULL) {
+        env->qemu_irq_ack(env->irq_manager, intno);
+    }
+#endif
 }
 #endif
 
diff --git a/target-sparc/translate.c b/target-sparc/translate.c
index 21c5675..e26462e 100644
--- a/target-sparc/translate.c
+++ b/target-sparc/translate.c
@@ -1997,8 +1997,9 @@
                     } else
                         tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_dst, cpu_src1);
                 }
+
                 cond = GET_FIELD(insn, 3, 6);
-                if (cond == 0x8) {
+                if (cond == 0x8) { /* Trap Always */
                     save_state(dc, cpu_cond);
                     if ((dc->def->features & CPU_FEATURE_HYPV) &&
                         supervisor(dc))
@@ -2007,7 +2008,15 @@
                         tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_dst, cpu_dst, V8_TRAP_MASK);
                     tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_dst, cpu_dst, TT_TRAP);
                     tcg_gen_trunc_tl_i32(cpu_tmp32, cpu_dst);
-                    gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_tmp32);
+
+                    if (rs2 == 0 &&
+                        dc->def->features & CPU_FEATURE_TA0_SHUTDOWN) {
+
+                        gen_helper_shutdown();
+
+                    } else {
+                        gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_tmp32);
+                    }
                 } else if (cond != 0) {
                     TCGv r_cond = tcg_temp_new();
                     int l1;
@@ -2058,6 +2067,17 @@
                 case 0x10 ... 0x1f: /* implementation-dependent in the
                                        SPARCv8 manual, rdy on the
                                        microSPARC II */
+                    /* Read Asr17 */
+                    if (rs1 == 0x11 && dc->def->features & CPU_FEATURE_ASR17) {
+                        TCGv r_const;
+
+                        /* Read Asr17 for a Leon3 monoprocessor */
+                        r_const = tcg_const_tl((1 << 8)
+                                               | (dc->def->nwindows - 1));
+                        gen_movl_TN_reg(rd, r_const);
+                        tcg_temp_free(r_const);
+                        break;
+                    }
 #endif
                     gen_movl_TN_reg(rd, cpu_y);
                     break;
diff --git a/trace-events b/trace-events
index ed754f5..e6138ea 100644
--- a/trace-events
+++ b/trace-events
@@ -225,6 +225,30 @@
 disable qed_aio_write_postfill(void *s, void *acb, uint64_t start, size_t len, uint64_t offset) "s %p acb %p start %"PRIu64" len %zu offset %"PRIu64""
 disable qed_aio_write_main(void *s, void *acb, int ret, uint64_t offset, size_t len) "s %p acb %p ret %d offset %"PRIu64" len %zu"
 
+# hw/grlib_gptimer.c
+disable grlib_gptimer_enable(int id, uint32_t count) "timer:%d set count 0x%x and run"
+disable grlib_gptimer_disabled(int id, uint32_t config) "timer:%d Timer disable config 0x%x"
+disable grlib_gptimer_restart(int id, uint32_t reload) "timer:%d reload val: 0x%x"
+disable grlib_gptimer_set_scaler(uint32_t scaler, uint32_t freq) "scaler:0x%x freq: 0x%x"
+disable grlib_gptimer_hit(int id) "timer:%d HIT"
+disable grlib_gptimer_readl(int id, const char *s, uint32_t val) "timer:%d %s 0x%x"
+disable grlib_gptimer_writel(int id, const char *s, uint32_t val) "timer:%d %s 0x%x"
+disable grlib_gptimer_unknown_register(const char *op, uint64_t val) "%s unknown register 0x%"PRIx64""
+
+# hw/grlib_irqmp.c
+disable grlib_irqmp_check_irqs(uint32_t pend, uint32_t force, uint32_t mask, uint32_t lvl1, uint32_t lvl2) "pend:0x%04x force:0x%04x mask:0x%04x lvl1:0x%04x lvl0:0x%04x\n"
+disable grlib_irqmp_ack(int intno) "interrupt:%d"
+disable grlib_irqmp_set_irq(int irq) "Raise CPU IRQ %d"
+disable grlib_irqmp_unknown_register(const char *op, uint64_t val) "%s unknown register 0x%"PRIx64""
+
+# hw/grlib_apbuart.c
+disable grlib_apbuart_event(int event) "event:%d"
+disable grlib_apbuart_unknown_register(const char *op, uint64_t val) "%s unknown register 0x%"PRIx64""
+
+# hw/leon3.c
+disable leon3_set_irq(int intno) "Set CPU IRQ %d"
+disable leon3_reset_irq(int intno) "Reset CPU IRQ %d"
+
 # spice-qemu-char.c
 disable spice_vmc_write(ssize_t out, int len) "spice wrottn %lu of requested %zd"
 disable spice_vmc_read(int bytes, int len) "spice read %lu of requested %zd"
diff --git a/ui/sdl.c b/ui/sdl.c
index f599d42..a1458ce 100644
--- a/ui/sdl.c
+++ b/ui/sdl.c
@@ -87,12 +87,6 @@
 
 static void sdl_setdata(DisplayState *ds)
 {
-    SDL_Rect rec;
-    rec.x = 0;
-    rec.y = 0;
-    rec.w = real_screen->w;
-    rec.h = real_screen->h;
-
     if (guest_screen != NULL) SDL_FreeSurface(guest_screen);
 
     guest_screen = SDL_CreateRGBSurfaceFrom(ds_get_data(ds), ds_get_width(ds), ds_get_height(ds),
diff --git a/ui/vnc.c b/ui/vnc.c
index 495d6d6..560b98d 100644
--- a/ui/vnc.c
+++ b/ui/vnc.c
@@ -1504,7 +1504,7 @@
         break;
     }
 
-    if (vs->vd->lock_key_sync &&
+    if (down && vs->vd->lock_key_sync &&
         keycode_is_keypad(vs->vd->kbd_layout, keycode)) {
         /* If the numlock state needs to change then simulate an additional
            keypress before sending this one.  This will happen if the user
@@ -1523,7 +1523,7 @@
         }
     }
 
-    if (vs->vd->lock_key_sync &&
+    if (down && vs->vd->lock_key_sync &&
         ((sym >= 'A' && sym <= 'Z') || (sym >= 'a' && sym <= 'z'))) {
         /* If the capslock state needs to change then simulate an additional
            keypress before sending this one.  This will happen if the user
@@ -2084,7 +2084,7 @@
     unsigned char key[8];
     time_t now = time(NULL);
 
-    if (!vs->vd->password || !vs->vd->password[0]) {
+    if (!vs->vd->password) {
         VNC_DEBUG("No password configured on server");
         goto reject;
     }
@@ -2484,7 +2484,7 @@
 #endif
 }
 
-int vnc_display_password(DisplayState *ds, const char *password)
+int vnc_display_disable_login(DisplayState *ds)
 {
     VncDisplay *vs = ds ? (VncDisplay *)ds->opaque : vnc_display;
 
@@ -2494,17 +2494,34 @@
 
     if (vs->password) {
         qemu_free(vs->password);
+    }
+
+    vs->password = NULL;
+    vs->auth = VNC_AUTH_VNC;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int vnc_display_password(DisplayState *ds, const char *password)
+{
+    VncDisplay *vs = ds ? (VncDisplay *)ds->opaque : vnc_display;
+
+    if (!vs) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (!password) {
+        /* This is not the intention of this interface but err on the side
+           of being safe */
+        return vnc_display_disable_login(ds);
+    }
+
+    if (vs->password) {
+        qemu_free(vs->password);
         vs->password = NULL;
     }
-    if (password && password[0]) {
-        if (!(vs->password = qemu_strdup(password)))
-            return -1;
-        if (vs->auth == VNC_AUTH_NONE) {
-            vs->auth = VNC_AUTH_VNC;
-        }
-    } else {
-        vs->auth = VNC_AUTH_NONE;
-    }
+    vs->password = qemu_strdup(password);
+    vs->auth = VNC_AUTH_VNC;
 
     return 0;
 }
diff --git a/vl.c b/vl.c
index 0292184..ce5708b 100644
--- a/vl.c
+++ b/vl.c
@@ -621,23 +621,18 @@
 /***********************************************************/
 /* QEMU Block devices */
 
-#define HD_ALIAS "index=%d,media=disk"
-#define CDROM_ALIAS "index=2,media=cdrom"
-#define FD_ALIAS "index=%d,if=floppy"
-#define PFLASH_ALIAS "if=pflash"
-#define MTD_ALIAS "if=mtd"
-#define SD_ALIAS "index=0,if=sd"
+#define HD_OPTS "media=disk"
+#define CDROM_OPTS "media=cdrom"
+#define FD_OPTS ""
+#define PFLASH_OPTS ""
+#define MTD_OPTS ""
+#define SD_OPTS ""
 
 static int drive_init_func(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
 {
     int *use_scsi = opaque;
-    int fatal_error = 0;
 
-    if (drive_init(opts, *use_scsi, &fatal_error) == NULL) {
-        if (fatal_error)
-            return 1;
-    }
-    return 0;
+    return drive_init(opts, *use_scsi) == NULL;
 }
 
 static int drive_enable_snapshot(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
@@ -648,6 +643,29 @@
     return 0;
 }
 
+static void default_drive(int enable, int snapshot, int use_scsi,
+                          BlockInterfaceType type, int index,
+                          const char *optstr)
+{
+    QemuOpts *opts;
+
+    if (type == IF_DEFAULT) {
+        type = use_scsi ? IF_SCSI : IF_IDE;
+    }
+
+    if (!enable || drive_get_by_index(type, index)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    opts = drive_add(type, index, NULL, optstr);
+    if (snapshot) {
+        drive_enable_snapshot(opts, NULL);
+    }
+    if (!drive_init(opts, use_scsi)) {
+        exit(1);
+    }
+}
+
 void qemu_register_boot_set(QEMUBootSetHandler *func, void *opaque)
 {
     boot_set_handler = func;
@@ -804,7 +822,7 @@
         if (get_param_value(option, 128, "mem", optarg) == 0) {
             node_mem[nodenr] = 0;
         } else {
-            ssize_t sval;
+            int64_t sval;
             sval = strtosz(option, NULL);
             if (sval < 0) {
                 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid numa mem size: %s\n", optarg);
@@ -1987,7 +2005,7 @@
         if (optind >= argc)
             break;
         if (argv[optind][0] != '-') {
-	    hda_opts = drive_add(argv[optind++], HD_ALIAS, 0);
+	    hda_opts = drive_add(IF_DEFAULT, 0, argv[optind++], HD_OPTS);
         } else {
             const QEMUOption *popt;
 
@@ -2026,24 +2044,29 @@
                 initrd_filename = optarg;
                 break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_hda:
-                if (cyls == 0)
-                    hda_opts = drive_add(optarg, HD_ALIAS, 0);
-                else
-                    hda_opts = drive_add(optarg, HD_ALIAS
-			     ",cyls=%d,heads=%d,secs=%d%s",
-                             0, cyls, heads, secs,
-                             translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA ?
+                {
+                    char buf[256];
+                    if (cyls == 0)
+                        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", HD_OPTS);
+                    else
+                        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
+                                 "%s,cyls=%d,heads=%d,secs=%d%s",
+                                 HD_OPTS , cyls, heads, secs,
+                                 translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA ?
                                  ",trans=lba" :
-                             translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE ?
+                                 translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE ?
                                  ",trans=none" : "");
-                 break;
+                    drive_add(IF_DEFAULT, 0, optarg, buf);
+                    break;
+                }
             case QEMU_OPTION_hdb:
             case QEMU_OPTION_hdc:
             case QEMU_OPTION_hdd:
-                drive_add(optarg, HD_ALIAS, popt->index - QEMU_OPTION_hda);
+                drive_add(IF_DEFAULT, popt->index - QEMU_OPTION_hda, optarg,
+                          HD_OPTS);
                 break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_drive:
-                drive_add(NULL, "%s", optarg);
+                drive_def(optarg);
 	        break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_set:
                 if (qemu_set_option(optarg) != 0)
@@ -2054,13 +2077,13 @@
                     exit(1);
 	        break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_mtdblock:
-                drive_add(optarg, MTD_ALIAS);
+                drive_add(IF_MTD, -1, optarg, MTD_OPTS);
                 break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_sd:
-                drive_add(optarg, SD_ALIAS);
+                drive_add(IF_SD, 0, optarg, SD_OPTS);
                 break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_pflash:
-                drive_add(optarg, PFLASH_ALIAS);
+                drive_add(IF_PFLASH, -1, optarg, PFLASH_OPTS);
                 break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_snapshot:
                 snapshot = 1;
@@ -2139,7 +2162,7 @@
                 kernel_cmdline = optarg;
                 break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_cdrom:
-                drive_add(optarg, CDROM_ALIAS);
+                drive_add(IF_DEFAULT, 2, optarg, CDROM_OPTS);
                 break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_boot:
                 {
@@ -2192,7 +2215,8 @@
                 break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_fda:
             case QEMU_OPTION_fdb:
-                drive_add(optarg, FD_ALIAS, popt->index - QEMU_OPTION_fda);
+                drive_add(IF_FLOPPY, popt->index - QEMU_OPTION_fda,
+                          optarg, FD_OPTS);
                 break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_no_fd_bootchk:
                 fd_bootchk = 0;
@@ -2245,7 +2269,7 @@
                 exit(0);
                 break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_m: {
-                ssize_t value;
+                int64_t value;
 
                 value = strtosz(optarg, NULL);
                 if (value < 0) {
@@ -2890,27 +2914,19 @@
 
     blk_mig_init();
 
-    if (default_cdrom) {
-        /* we always create the cdrom drive, even if no disk is there */
-        drive_add(NULL, CDROM_ALIAS);
-    }
-
-    if (default_floppy) {
-        /* we always create at least one floppy */
-        drive_add(NULL, FD_ALIAS, 0);
-    }
-
-    if (default_sdcard) {
-        /* we always create one sd slot, even if no card is in it */
-        drive_add(NULL, SD_ALIAS);
-    }
-
     /* open the virtual block devices */
     if (snapshot)
         qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("drive"), drive_enable_snapshot, NULL, 0);
     if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("drive"), drive_init_func, &machine->use_scsi, 1) != 0)
         exit(1);
 
+    default_drive(default_cdrom, snapshot, machine->use_scsi,
+                  IF_DEFAULT, 2, CDROM_OPTS);
+    default_drive(default_floppy, snapshot, machine->use_scsi,
+                  IF_FLOPPY, 0, FD_OPTS);
+    default_drive(default_sdcard, snapshot, machine->use_scsi,
+                  IF_SD, 0, SD_OPTS);
+
     register_savevm_live(NULL, "ram", 0, 4, NULL, ram_save_live, NULL,
                          ram_load, NULL);