block: Support GlusterFS as a QEMU block backend.

This patch adds gluster as the new block backend in QEMU. This gives
QEMU the ability to boot VM images from gluster volumes. Its already
possible to boot from VM images on gluster volumes using FUSE mount, but
this patchset provides the ability to boot VM images from gluster volumes
by by-passing the FUSE layer in gluster. This is made possible by
using libgfapi routines to perform IO on gluster volumes directly.

VM Image on gluster volume is specified like this:

file=gluster[+transport]://[server[:port]]/volname/image[?socket=...]

'gluster' is the protocol.

'transport' specifies the transport type used to connect to gluster
management daemon (glusterd). Valid transport types are
tcp, unix and rdma. If a transport type isn't specified, then tcp
type is assumed.

'server' specifies the server where the volume file specification for
the given volume resides. This can be either hostname, ipv4 address
or ipv6 address. ipv6 address needs to be within square brackets [ ].
If transport type is 'unix', then 'server' field should not be specifed.
The 'socket' field needs to be populated with the path to unix domain
socket.

'port' is the port number on which glusterd is listening. This is optional
and if not specified, QEMU will send 0 which will make gluster to use the
default port. If the transport type is unix, then 'port' should not be
specified.

'volname' is the name of the gluster volume which contains the VM image.

'image' is the path to the actual VM image that resides on gluster volume.

Examples:

file=gluster://1.2.3.4/testvol/a.img
file=gluster+tcp://1.2.3.4/testvol/a.img
file=gluster+tcp://1.2.3.4:24007/testvol/dir/a.img
file=gluster+tcp://[1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8]/testvol/dir/a.img
file=gluster+tcp://[1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8]:24007/testvol/dir/a.img
file=gluster+tcp://server.domain.com:24007/testvol/dir/a.img
file=gluster+unix:///testvol/dir/a.img?socket=/tmp/glusterd.socket
file=gluster+rdma://1.2.3.4:24007/testvol/a.img

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2 files changed
tree: 2fdd81441b532290fca5561de96bc78131ec8376
  1. audio/
  2. block/
  3. bsd-user/
  4. default-configs/
  5. docs/
  6. fpu/
  7. fsdev/
  8. gdb-xml/
  9. hw/
  10. include/
  11. libcacard/
  12. linux-headers/
  13. linux-user/
  14. net/
  15. pc-bios/
  16. qapi/
  17. qga/
  18. QMP/
  19. qom/
  20. roms/
  21. scripts/
  22. slirp/
  23. sysconfigs/
  24. target-alpha/
  25. target-arm/
  26. target-cris/
  27. target-i386/
  28. target-lm32/
  29. target-m68k/
  30. target-microblaze/
  31. target-mips/
  32. target-openrisc/
  33. target-ppc/
  34. target-s390x/
  35. target-sh4/
  36. target-sparc/
  37. target-unicore32/
  38. target-xtensa/
  39. tcg/
  40. tests/
  41. trace/
  42. ui/
  43. .exrc
  44. .gitignore
  45. .gitmodules
  46. .mailmap
  47. a.out.h
  48. acl.c
  49. acl.h
  50. aes.c
  51. aes.h
  52. aio.c
  53. alpha-dis.c
  54. alpha.ld
  55. arch_init.c
  56. arch_init.h
  57. arm-dis.c
  58. arm.ld
  59. async.c
  60. balloon.c
  61. balloon.h
  62. bitmap.c
  63. bitmap.h
  64. bitops.c
  65. bitops.h
  66. block-migration.c
  67. block-migration.h
  68. block.c
  69. block.h
  70. block_int.h
  71. blockdev.c
  72. blockdev.h
  73. bswap.h
  74. bt-host.c
  75. bt-host.h
  76. bt-vhci.c
  77. buffered_file.c
  78. buffered_file.h
  79. cache-utils.c
  80. cache-utils.h
  81. Changelog
  82. cmd.c
  83. cmd.h
  84. CODING_STYLE
  85. compatfd.c
  86. compatfd.h
  87. compiler.h
  88. config.h
  89. configure
  90. console.c
  91. console.h
  92. COPYING
  93. COPYING.LIB
  94. coroutine-gthread.c
  95. coroutine-sigaltstack.c
  96. coroutine-ucontext.c
  97. coroutine-win32.c
  98. cpu-all.h
  99. cpu-common.h
  100. cpu-defs.h
  101. cpu-exec.c
  102. cpus.c
  103. cpus.h
  104. cputlb.c
  105. cputlb.h
  106. cris-dis.c
  107. cursor.c
  108. cursor_hidden.xpm
  109. cursor_left_ptr.xpm
  110. cutils.c
  111. def-helper.h
  112. device_tree.c
  113. device_tree.h
  114. dis-asm.h
  115. disas.c
  116. disas.h
  117. dma-helpers.c
  118. dma.h
  119. dump-stub.c
  120. dump.c
  121. dump.h
  122. elf.h
  123. envlist.c
  124. envlist.h
  125. error.c
  126. error.h
  127. event_notifier.c
  128. event_notifier.h
  129. exec-all.h
  130. exec-memory.h
  131. exec-obsolete.h
  132. exec.c
  133. gdbstub.c
  134. gdbstub.h
  135. gen-icount.h
  136. HACKING
  137. hmp-commands.hx
  138. hmp.c
  139. hmp.h
  140. host-utils.c
  141. host-utils.h
  142. hppa-dis.c
  143. hppa.ld
  144. i386-dis.c
  145. i386.ld
  146. ia64-dis.c
  147. ia64.ld
  148. input.c
  149. int128.h
  150. iohandler.c
  151. ioport.c
  152. ioport.h
  153. iorange.h
  154. iov.c
  155. iov.h
  156. json-lexer.c
  157. json-lexer.h
  158. json-parser.c
  159. json-parser.h
  160. json-streamer.c
  161. json-streamer.h
  162. kvm-all.c
  163. kvm-stub.c
  164. kvm.h
  165. libfdt_env.h
  166. LICENSE
  167. linux-aio.c
  168. lm32-dis.c
  169. m68k-dis.c
  170. m68k.ld
  171. main-loop.c
  172. main-loop.h
  173. MAINTAINERS
  174. Makefile
  175. Makefile.dis
  176. Makefile.hw
  177. Makefile.objs
  178. Makefile.target
  179. Makefile.user
  180. memory.c
  181. memory.h
  182. memory_mapping-stub.c
  183. memory_mapping.c
  184. memory_mapping.h
  185. microblaze-dis.c
  186. migration-exec.c
  187. migration-fd.c
  188. migration-tcp.c
  189. migration-unix.c
  190. migration.c
  191. migration.h
  192. mips-dis.c
  193. mips.ld
  194. module.c
  195. module.h
  196. monitor.c
  197. monitor.h
  198. nbd.c
  199. nbd.h
  200. net.c
  201. net.h
  202. notify.c
  203. notify.h
  204. os-posix.c
  205. os-win32.c
  206. osdep.c
  207. osdep.h
  208. oslib-posix.c
  209. oslib-win32.c
  210. page_cache.c
  211. path.c
  212. pci-ids.txt
  213. pflib.c
  214. pflib.h
  215. poison.h
  216. posix-aio-compat.c
  217. ppc-dis.c
  218. ppc.ld
  219. ppc64.ld
  220. qapi-schema-guest.json
  221. qapi-schema-test.json
  222. qapi-schema.json
  223. qbool.c
  224. qbool.h
  225. qdict-test-data.txt
  226. qdict.c
  227. qdict.h
  228. qemu-aio.h
  229. qemu-barrier.h
  230. qemu-bridge-helper.c
  231. qemu-char.c
  232. qemu-char.h
  233. qemu-common.h
  234. qemu-config.c
  235. qemu-config.h
  236. qemu-coroutine-int.h
  237. qemu-coroutine-io.c
  238. qemu-coroutine-lock.c
  239. qemu-coroutine-sleep.c
  240. qemu-coroutine.c
  241. qemu-coroutine.h
  242. qemu-doc.texi
  243. qemu-error.c
  244. qemu-error.h
  245. qemu-file.h
  246. qemu-ga.c
  247. qemu-img-cmds.hx
  248. qemu-img.c
  249. qemu-img.texi
  250. qemu-io.c
  251. qemu-lock.h
  252. qemu-log.c
  253. qemu-log.h
  254. qemu-nbd.c
  255. qemu-nbd.texi
  256. qemu-objects.h
  257. qemu-option-internal.h
  258. qemu-option.c
  259. qemu-option.h
  260. qemu-options-wrapper.h
  261. qemu-options.h
  262. qemu-options.hx
  263. qemu-os-posix.h
  264. qemu-os-win32.h
  265. qemu-progress.c
  266. qemu-queue.h
  267. qemu-seccomp.c
  268. qemu-seccomp.h
  269. qemu-sockets.c
  270. qemu-tech.texi
  271. qemu-thread-posix.c
  272. qemu-thread-posix.h
  273. qemu-thread-win32.c
  274. qemu-thread-win32.h
  275. qemu-thread.h
  276. qemu-timer-common.c
  277. qemu-timer.c
  278. qemu-timer.h
  279. qemu-tls.h
  280. qemu-tool.c
  281. qemu-user.c
  282. qemu-x509.h
  283. qemu-xattr.h
  284. qemu.sasl
  285. qemu_socket.h
  286. qerror.c
  287. qerror.h
  288. qfloat.c
  289. qfloat.h
  290. qint.c
  291. qint.h
  292. qjson.c
  293. qjson.h
  294. qlist.c
  295. qlist.h
  296. qmp-commands.hx
  297. qmp.c
  298. qobject.h
  299. qstring.c
  300. qstring.h
  301. qtest.c
  302. qtest.h
  303. range.h
  304. readline.c
  305. readline.h
  306. README
  307. rules.mak
  308. s390-dis.c
  309. s390.ld
  310. savevm.c
  311. sh4-dis.c
  312. softmmu-semi.h
  313. softmmu_defs.h
  314. softmmu_exec.h
  315. softmmu_header.h
  316. softmmu_template.h
  317. sparc-dis.c
  318. sparc.ld
  319. sparc64.ld
  320. spice-qemu-char.c
  321. sysemu.h
  322. targphys.h
  323. tcg-runtime.c
  324. tci-dis.c
  325. tci.c
  326. thunk.c
  327. thunk.h
  328. TODO
  329. trace-events
  330. translate-all.c
  331. uboot_image.h
  332. uri.c
  333. uri.h
  334. user-exec.c
  335. VERSION
  336. version.rc
  337. vgafont.h
  338. vl.c
  339. vmstate.h
  340. x86_64.ld
  341. xen-all.c
  342. xen-mapcache.c
  343. xen-mapcache.h
  344. xen-stub.c