Make default invocation of block drivers safer (v3)

CVE-2008-2004 described a vulnerability in QEMU whereas a malicious user could
trick the block probing code into accessing arbitrary files in a guest.  To
mitigate this, we added an explicit format parameter to -drive which disabling
block probing.

Fast forward to today, and the vast majority of users do not use this parameter.
libvirt does not use this by default nor does virt-manager.

Most users want block probing so we should try to make it safer.

This patch adds some logic to the raw device which attempts to detect a write
operation to the beginning of a raw device.  If the first 4 bytes happen to
match an image file that has a backing file that we support, it scrubs the
signature to all zeros.  If a user specifies an explicit format parameter, this
behavior is disabled.

I contend that while a legitimate guest could write such a signature to the
header, we would behave incorrectly anyway upon the next invocation of QEMU.
This simply changes the incorrect behavior to not involve a security
vulnerability.

I've tested this pretty extensively both in the positive and negative case.  I'm
not 100% confident in the block layer's ability to deal with zero sized writes
particularly with respect to the aio functions so some additional eyes would be
appreciated.

Even in the case of a single sector write, we have to make sure to invoked the
completion from a bottom half so just removing the zero sized write is not an
option.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
3 files changed
tree: e3950f827cb2f4886b6cbdd896bf51eee06e30ad
  1. audio/
  2. block/
  3. bsd-user/
  4. darwin-user/
  5. default-configs/
  6. docs/
  7. fpu/
  8. fsdev/
  9. gdb-xml/
  10. hw/
  11. linux-user/
  12. net/
  13. pc-bios/
  14. QMP/
  15. roms/
  16. slirp/
  17. sysconfigs/
  18. target-alpha/
  19. target-arm/
  20. target-cris/
  21. target-i386/
  22. target-m68k/
  23. target-microblaze/
  24. target-mips/
  25. target-ppc/
  26. target-s390x/
  27. target-sh4/
  28. target-sparc/
  29. tcg/
  30. tests/
  31. .gitignore
  32. .gitmodules
  33. a.out.h
  34. acl.c
  35. acl.h
  36. aes.c
  37. aes.h
  38. aio.c
  39. alpha-dis.c
  40. alpha.ld
  41. arch_init.c
  42. arch_init.h
  43. arm-dis.c
  44. arm-semi.c
  45. arm.ld
  46. async.c
  47. balloon.c
  48. balloon.h
  49. block-migration.c
  50. block-migration.h
  51. block.c
  52. block.h
  53. block_int.h
  54. blockdev.c
  55. blockdev.h
  56. bswap.h
  57. bt-host.c
  58. bt-host.h
  59. bt-vhci.c
  60. buffered_file.c
  61. buffered_file.h
  62. cache-utils.c
  63. cache-utils.h
  64. Changelog
  65. check-qdict.c
  66. check-qfloat.c
  67. check-qint.c
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  70. check-qstring.c
  71. cmd.c
  72. cmd.h
  73. cocoa.m
  74. CODING_STYLE
  75. config.h
  76. configure
  77. console.c
  78. console.h
  79. COPYING
  80. COPYING.LIB
  81. cpu-all.h
  82. cpu-common.h
  83. cpu-defs.h
  84. cpu-exec.c
  85. cpus.c
  86. cpus.h
  87. create_config
  88. cris-dis.c
  89. curses.c
  90. curses_keys.h
  91. cursor.c
  92. cursor_hidden.xpm
  93. cursor_left_ptr.xpm
  94. cutils.c
  95. d3des.c
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  97. def-helper.h
  98. device_tree.c
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  110. exec.c
  111. feature_to_c.sh
  112. gdbstub.c
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  115. host-utils.c
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  117. hpet.h
  118. hppa-dis.c
  119. hppa.ld
  120. hxtool
  121. i386-dis.c
  122. i386.ld
  123. ia64-dis.c
  124. ia64.ld
  125. input.c
  126. ioport-user.c
  127. ioport.c
  128. ioport.h
  129. iov.c
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  131. json-lexer.c
  132. json-lexer.h
  133. json-parser.c
  134. json-parser.h
  135. json-streamer.c
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  137. keymaps.c
  138. keymaps.h
  139. kvm-all.c
  140. kvm-stub.c
  141. kvm.h
  142. libfdt_env.h
  143. LICENSE
  144. linux-aio.c
  145. m68k-dis.c
  146. m68k-semi.c
  147. m68k.ld
  148. MAINTAINERS
  149. Makefile
  150. Makefile.dis
  151. Makefile.hw
  152. Makefile.objs
  153. Makefile.target
  154. Makefile.user
  155. microblaze-dis.c
  156. migration-exec.c
  157. migration-fd.c
  158. migration-tcp.c
  159. migration-unix.c
  160. migration.c
  161. migration.h
  162. mips-dis.c
  163. mips.ld
  164. module.c
  165. module.h
  166. monitor.c
  167. monitor.h
  168. nbd.c
  169. nbd.h
  170. net-checksum.c
  171. net.c
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  173. notify.c
  174. notify.h
  175. os-posix.c
  176. os-win32.c
  177. osdep.c
  178. osdep.h
  179. path.c
  180. pci-ids.txt
  181. poison.h
  182. posix-aio-compat.c
  183. ppc-dis.c
  184. ppc.ld
  185. ppc64.ld
  186. qbool.c
  187. qbool.h
  188. qdict-test-data.txt
  189. qdict.c
  190. qdict.h
  191. qemu-aio.h
  192. qemu-barrier.h
  193. qemu-binfmt-conf.sh
  194. qemu-char.c
  195. qemu-char.h
  196. qemu-common.h
  197. qemu-config.c
  198. qemu-config.h
  199. qemu-doc.texi
  200. qemu-error.c
  201. qemu-error.h
  202. qemu-img-cmds.hx
  203. qemu-img.c
  204. qemu-img.texi
  205. qemu-io.c
  206. qemu-lock.h
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  208. qemu-malloc.c
  209. qemu-monitor.hx
  210. qemu-nbd.c
  211. qemu-nbd.texi
  212. qemu-objects.h
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  216. qemu-options.hx
  217. qemu-os-posix.h
  218. qemu-os-win32.h
  219. qemu-queue.h
  220. qemu-sockets.c
  221. qemu-tech.texi
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  224. qemu-timer.c
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  226. qemu-tool.c
  227. qemu-x509.h
  228. qemu.sasl
  229. qemu_socket.h
  230. qerror.c
  231. qerror.h
  232. qfloat.c
  233. qfloat.h
  234. qint.c
  235. qint.h
  236. qjson.c
  237. qjson.h
  238. qlist.c
  239. qlist.h
  240. qobject.h
  241. qstring.c
  242. qstring.h
  243. readline.c
  244. readline.h
  245. README
  246. rules.mak
  247. rwhandler.c
  248. rwhandler.h
  249. s390-dis.c
  250. s390.ld
  251. savevm.c
  252. sdl.c
  253. sdl_keysym.h
  254. sdl_zoom.c
  255. sdl_zoom.h
  256. sdl_zoom_template.h
  257. sh4-dis.c
  258. softmmu-semi.h
  259. softmmu_defs.h
  260. softmmu_exec.h
  261. softmmu_header.h
  262. softmmu_template.h
  263. sparc-dis.c
  264. sparc.ld
  265. sparc64.ld
  266. sysemu.h
  267. targphys.h
  268. tcg-runtime.c
  269. texi2pod.pl
  270. thunk.c
  271. thunk.h
  272. TODO
  273. translate-all.c
  274. uboot_image.h
  275. usb-bsd.c
  276. usb-linux.c
  277. usb-stub.c
  278. VERSION
  279. vgafont.h
  280. vl.c
  281. vnc-auth-sasl.c
  282. vnc-auth-sasl.h
  283. vnc-auth-vencrypt.c
  284. vnc-auth-vencrypt.h
  285. vnc-encoding-hextile.c
  286. vnc-encoding-tight.c
  287. vnc-encoding-tight.h
  288. vnc-encoding-zlib.c
  289. vnc-tls.c
  290. vnc-tls.h
  291. vnc.c
  292. vnc.h
  293. vnc_keysym.h
  294. vnchextile.h
  295. x86_64.ld
  296. x_keymap.c
  297. x_keymap.h