vvfat: limit number of entries in root directory in FAT12/FAT16

FAT12/FAT16 root directory is two sectors in size, which allows only 512 directory entries.
Prevent QEMU startup if too much files exist, instead of overflowing root directory.

Also introduce variable root_entries, which will be required for FAT32.

Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1599539/comments/4
Signed-off-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
diff --git a/block/vvfat.c b/block/vvfat.c
index 62f411b..dc9af01 100644
--- a/block/vvfat.c
+++ b/block/vvfat.c
@@ -337,8 +337,9 @@
     unsigned int cluster_size;
     unsigned int sectors_per_cluster;
     unsigned int sectors_per_fat;
-    unsigned int sectors_of_root_directory;
     uint32_t last_cluster_of_root_directory;
+    /* how many entries are available in root directory (0 for FAT32) */
+    uint16_t root_entries;
     uint32_t sector_count; /* total number of sectors of the partition */
     uint32_t cluster_count; /* total number of clusters of this partition */
     uint32_t max_fat_value;
@@ -785,6 +786,12 @@
         int is_dot=!strcmp(entry->d_name,".");
         int is_dotdot=!strcmp(entry->d_name,"..");
 
+        if (first_cluster == 0 && s->directory.next >= s->root_entries - 1) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "Too many entries in root directory\n");
+            closedir(dir);
+            return -2;
+        }
+
         if(first_cluster == 0 && (is_dotdot || is_dot))
             continue;
 
@@ -858,15 +865,15 @@
         memset(direntry,0,sizeof(direntry_t));
     }
 
-/* TODO: if there are more entries, bootsector has to be adjusted! */
-#define ROOT_ENTRIES (0x02 * 0x10 * s->sectors_per_cluster)
-    if (mapping_index == 0 && s->directory.next < ROOT_ENTRIES) {
+    if (s->fat_type != 32 &&
+        mapping_index == 0 &&
+        s->directory.next < s->root_entries) {
         /* root directory */
         int cur = s->directory.next;
-        array_ensure_allocated(&(s->directory), ROOT_ENTRIES - 1);
-        s->directory.next = ROOT_ENTRIES;
+        array_ensure_allocated(&(s->directory), s->root_entries - 1);
+        s->directory.next = s->root_entries;
         memset(array_get(&(s->directory), cur), 0,
-                (ROOT_ENTRIES - cur) * sizeof(direntry_t));
+                (s->root_entries - cur) * sizeof(direntry_t));
     }
 
     /* re-get the mapping, since s->mapping was possibly realloc()ed */
@@ -931,6 +938,8 @@
     /* Now build FAT, and write back information into directory */
     init_fat(s);
 
+    /* TODO: if there are more entries, bootsector has to be adjusted! */
+    s->root_entries = 0x02 * 0x10 * s->sectors_per_cluster;
     s->cluster_count=sector2cluster(s, s->sector_count);
 
     mapping = array_get_next(&(s->mapping));
@@ -999,7 +1008,6 @@
     }
 
     mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), 0);
-    s->sectors_of_root_directory = mapping->end * s->sectors_per_cluster;
     s->last_cluster_of_root_directory = mapping->end;
 
     /* the FAT signature */
@@ -1018,7 +1026,7 @@
     bootsector->sectors_per_cluster=s->sectors_per_cluster;
     bootsector->reserved_sectors=cpu_to_le16(1);
     bootsector->number_of_fats=0x2; /* number of FATs */
-    bootsector->root_entries=cpu_to_le16(s->sectors_of_root_directory*0x10);
+    bootsector->root_entries = cpu_to_le16(s->root_entries);
     bootsector->total_sectors16=s->sector_count>0xffff?0:cpu_to_le16(s->sector_count);
     /* media descriptor: hard disk=0xf8, floppy=0xf0 */
     bootsector->media_type = (s->offset_to_bootsector > 0 ? 0xf8 : 0xf0);