| POWER (PAPR) Protected Execution Facility (PEF) |
| =============================================== |
| |
| Protected Execution Facility (PEF), also known as Secure Guest support |
| is a feature found on IBM POWER9 and POWER10 processors. |
| |
| If a suitable firmware including an Ultravisor is installed, it adds |
| an extra memory protection mode to the CPU. The ultravisor manages a |
| pool of secure memory which cannot be accessed by the hypervisor. |
| |
| When this feature is enabled in QEMU, a guest can use ultracalls to |
| enter "secure mode". This transfers most of its memory to secure |
| memory, where it cannot be eavesdropped by a compromised hypervisor. |
| |
| Launching |
| --------- |
| |
| To launch a guest which will be permitted to enter PEF secure mode: |
| |
| # ${QEMU} \ |
| -object pef-guest,id=pef0 \ |
| -machine confidential-guest-support=pef0 \ |
| ... |
| |
| Live Migration |
| ---------------- |
| |
| Live migration is not yet implemented for PEF guests. For |
| consistency, we currently prevent migration if the PEF feature is |
| enabled, whether or not the guest has actually entered secure mode. |